1 //===- DWARFUnit.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnit.h" 10 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" 11 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration.h" 13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h" 14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h" 15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h" 16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugInfoEntry.h" 17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRnglists.h" 18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h" 19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h" 20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFTypeUnit.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h" 23 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 24 #include <algorithm> 25 #include <cassert> 26 #include <cstddef> 27 #include <cstdint> 28 #include <cstdio> 29 #include <utility> 30 #include <vector> 31 32 using namespace llvm; 33 using namespace dwarf; 34 35 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForSection(DWARFContext &C, 36 const DWARFSection &Section, 37 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) { 38 const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj(); 39 addUnitsImpl(C, D, Section, C.getDebugAbbrev(), &D.getRangesSection(), 40 &D.getLocSection(), D.getStrSection(), 41 D.getStrOffsetsSection(), &D.getAddrSection(), 42 D.getLineSection(), D.isLittleEndian(), false, false, 43 SectionKind); 44 } 45 46 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForDWOSection(DWARFContext &C, 47 const DWARFSection &DWOSection, 48 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 49 bool Lazy) { 50 const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj(); 51 addUnitsImpl(C, D, DWOSection, C.getDebugAbbrevDWO(), &D.getRangesDWOSection(), 52 &D.getLocDWOSection(), D.getStrDWOSection(), 53 D.getStrOffsetsDWOSection(), &D.getAddrSection(), 54 D.getLineDWOSection(), C.isLittleEndian(), true, Lazy, 55 SectionKind); 56 } 57 58 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsImpl( 59 DWARFContext &Context, const DWARFObject &Obj, const DWARFSection &Section, 60 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA, const DWARFSection *RS, 61 const DWARFSection *LocSection, StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS, 62 const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE, bool IsDWO, 63 bool Lazy, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) { 64 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, Section, LE, 0); 65 // Lazy initialization of Parser, now that we have all section info. 66 if (!Parser) { 67 Parser = [=, &Context, &Obj, &Section, &SOS, 68 &LS](uint64_t Offset, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 69 const DWARFSection *CurSection, 70 const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *IndexEntry) 71 -> std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> { 72 const DWARFSection &InfoSection = CurSection ? *CurSection : Section; 73 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, InfoSection, LE, 0); 74 if (!Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) 75 return nullptr; 76 const DWARFUnitIndex *Index = nullptr; 77 if (IsDWO) 78 Index = &getDWARFUnitIndex(Context, SectionKind); 79 DWARFUnitHeader Header; 80 if (!Header.extract(Context, Data, &Offset, SectionKind, Index, 81 IndexEntry)) 82 return nullptr; 83 std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> U; 84 if (Header.isTypeUnit()) 85 U = std::make_unique<DWARFTypeUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header, DA, 86 RS, LocSection, SS, SOS, AOS, LS, 87 LE, IsDWO, *this); 88 else 89 U = std::make_unique<DWARFCompileUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header, 90 DA, RS, LocSection, SS, SOS, 91 AOS, LS, LE, IsDWO, *this); 92 return U; 93 }; 94 } 95 if (Lazy) 96 return; 97 // Find a reasonable insertion point within the vector. We skip over 98 // (a) units from a different section, (b) units from the same section 99 // but with lower offset-within-section. This keeps units in order 100 // within a section, although not necessarily within the object file, 101 // even if we do lazy parsing. 102 auto I = this->begin(); 103 uint64_t Offset = 0; 104 while (Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) { 105 if (I != this->end() && 106 (&(*I)->getInfoSection() != &Section || (*I)->getOffset() == Offset)) { 107 ++I; 108 continue; 109 } 110 auto U = Parser(Offset, SectionKind, &Section, nullptr); 111 // If parsing failed, we're done with this section. 112 if (!U) 113 break; 114 Offset = U->getNextUnitOffset(); 115 I = std::next(this->insert(I, std::move(U))); 116 } 117 } 118 119 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::addUnit(std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> Unit) { 120 auto I = std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), Unit, 121 [](const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &LHS, 122 const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 123 return LHS->getOffset() < RHS->getOffset(); 124 }); 125 return this->insert(I, std::move(Unit))->get(); 126 } 127 128 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForOffset(uint64_t Offset) const { 129 auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits(); 130 auto *CU = 131 std::upper_bound(begin(), end, Offset, 132 [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 133 return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset(); 134 }); 135 if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset) 136 return CU->get(); 137 return nullptr; 138 } 139 140 DWARFUnit * 141 DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForIndexEntry(const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry &E) { 142 const auto *CUOff = E.getOffset(DW_SECT_INFO); 143 if (!CUOff) 144 return nullptr; 145 146 auto Offset = CUOff->Offset; 147 auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits(); 148 149 auto *CU = 150 std::upper_bound(begin(), end, CUOff->Offset, 151 [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 152 return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset(); 153 }); 154 if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset) 155 return CU->get(); 156 157 if (!Parser) 158 return nullptr; 159 160 auto U = Parser(Offset, DW_SECT_INFO, nullptr, &E); 161 if (!U) 162 U = nullptr; 163 164 auto *NewCU = U.get(); 165 this->insert(CU, std::move(U)); 166 ++NumInfoUnits; 167 return NewCU; 168 } 169 170 DWARFUnit::DWARFUnit(DWARFContext &DC, const DWARFSection &Section, 171 const DWARFUnitHeader &Header, const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA, 172 const DWARFSection *RS, const DWARFSection *LocSection, 173 StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS, 174 const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE, 175 bool IsDWO, const DWARFUnitVector &UnitVector) 176 : Context(DC), InfoSection(Section), Header(Header), Abbrev(DA), 177 RangeSection(RS), LineSection(LS), StringSection(SS), 178 StringOffsetSection(SOS), AddrOffsetSection(AOS), isLittleEndian(LE), 179 IsDWO(IsDWO), UnitVector(UnitVector) { 180 clear(); 181 if (IsDWO) { 182 // If we are reading a package file, we need to adjust the location list 183 // data based on the index entries. 184 StringRef Data = LocSection->Data; 185 if (auto *IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry()) 186 if (const auto *C = IndexEntry->getOffset(DW_SECT_LOC)) 187 Data = Data.substr(C->Offset, C->Length); 188 189 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFData = 190 Header.getVersion() >= 5 191 ? DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), 192 Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsDWOSection(), 193 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()) 194 : DWARFDataExtractor(Data, isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 195 LocTable = 196 std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>(DWARFData, Header.getVersion()); 197 198 } else if (Header.getVersion() >= 5) { 199 LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>( 200 DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), 201 Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsSection(), 202 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()), 203 Header.getVersion()); 204 } else { 205 LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoc>( 206 DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), *LocSection, isLittleEndian, 207 getAddressByteSize())); 208 } 209 } 210 211 DWARFUnit::~DWARFUnit() = default; 212 213 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFUnit::getDebugInfoExtractor() const { 214 return DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), InfoSection, isLittleEndian, 215 getAddressByteSize()); 216 } 217 218 Optional<object::SectionedAddress> 219 DWARFUnit::getAddrOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const { 220 if (IsDWO) { 221 auto R = Context.info_section_units(); 222 auto I = R.begin(); 223 // Surprising if a DWO file has more than one skeleton unit in it - this 224 // probably shouldn't be valid, but if a use case is found, here's where to 225 // support it (probably have to linearly search for the matching skeleton CU 226 // here) 227 if (I != R.end() && std::next(I) == R.end()) 228 return (*I)->getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index); 229 } 230 if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase) 231 return None; 232 uint64_t Offset = *AddrOffsetSectionBase + Index * getAddressByteSize(); 233 if (AddrOffsetSection->Data.size() < Offset + getAddressByteSize()) 234 return None; 235 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *AddrOffsetSection, 236 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 237 uint64_t Section; 238 uint64_t Address = DA.getRelocatedAddress(&Offset, &Section); 239 return {{Address, Section}}; 240 } 241 242 Optional<uint64_t> DWARFUnit::getStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const { 243 if (!StringOffsetsTableContribution) 244 return None; 245 unsigned ItemSize = getDwarfStringOffsetsByteSize(); 246 uint64_t Offset = getStringOffsetsBase() + Index * ItemSize; 247 if (StringOffsetSection.Data.size() < Offset + ItemSize) 248 return None; 249 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection, 250 isLittleEndian, 0); 251 return DA.getRelocatedValue(ItemSize, &Offset); 252 } 253 254 bool DWARFUnitHeader::extract(DWARFContext &Context, 255 const DWARFDataExtractor &debug_info, 256 uint64_t *offset_ptr, 257 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 258 const DWARFUnitIndex *Index, 259 const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *Entry) { 260 Offset = *offset_ptr; 261 Error Err = Error::success(); 262 IndexEntry = Entry; 263 if (!IndexEntry && Index) 264 IndexEntry = Index->getFromOffset(*offset_ptr); 265 Length = debug_info.getRelocatedValue(4, offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 266 FormParams.Format = DWARF32; 267 if (Length == dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64) { 268 Length = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 269 FormParams.Format = DWARF64; 270 } 271 FormParams.Version = debug_info.getU16(offset_ptr, &Err); 272 if (FormParams.Version >= 5) { 273 UnitType = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 274 FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 275 AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue( 276 FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 277 } else { 278 AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue( 279 FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 280 FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 281 // Fake a unit type based on the section type. This isn't perfect, 282 // but distinguishing compile and type units is generally enough. 283 if (SectionKind == DW_SECT_TYPES) 284 UnitType = DW_UT_type; 285 else 286 UnitType = DW_UT_compile; 287 } 288 if (isTypeUnit()) { 289 TypeHash = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 290 TypeOffset = debug_info.getUnsigned( 291 offset_ptr, FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), &Err); 292 } else if (UnitType == DW_UT_split_compile || UnitType == DW_UT_skeleton) 293 DWOId = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 294 295 if (errorToBool(std::move(Err))) 296 return false; 297 298 if (IndexEntry) { 299 if (AbbrOffset) 300 return false; 301 auto *UnitContrib = IndexEntry->getOffset(); 302 if (!UnitContrib || 303 UnitContrib->Length != (Length + getUnitLengthFieldByteSize())) 304 return false; 305 auto *AbbrEntry = IndexEntry->getOffset(DW_SECT_ABBREV); 306 if (!AbbrEntry) 307 return false; 308 AbbrOffset = AbbrEntry->Offset; 309 } 310 311 // Header fields all parsed, capture the size of this unit header. 312 assert(*offset_ptr - Offset <= 255 && "unexpected header size"); 313 Size = uint8_t(*offset_ptr - Offset); 314 315 // Type offset is unit-relative; should be after the header and before 316 // the end of the current unit. 317 bool TypeOffsetOK = 318 !isTypeUnit() 319 ? true 320 : TypeOffset >= Size && 321 TypeOffset < getLength() + getUnitLengthFieldByteSize(); 322 bool LengthOK = debug_info.isValidOffset(getNextUnitOffset() - 1); 323 bool VersionOK = DWARFContext::isSupportedVersion(getVersion()); 324 bool AddrSizeOK = getAddressByteSize() == 4 || getAddressByteSize() == 8; 325 326 if (!LengthOK || !VersionOK || !AddrSizeOK || !TypeOffsetOK) 327 return false; 328 329 // Keep track of the highest DWARF version we encounter across all units. 330 Context.setMaxVersionIfGreater(getVersion()); 331 return true; 332 } 333 334 // Parse the rangelist table header, including the optional array of offsets 335 // following it (DWARF v5 and later). 336 template<typename ListTableType> 337 static Expected<ListTableType> 338 parseListTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset, 339 DwarfFormat Format) { 340 // We are expected to be called with Offset 0 or pointing just past the table 341 // header. Correct Offset in the latter case so that it points to the start 342 // of the header. 343 if (Offset > 0) { 344 uint64_t HeaderSize = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Format); 345 if (Offset < HeaderSize) 346 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "did not detect a valid" 347 " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 348 Offset); 349 Offset -= HeaderSize; 350 } 351 ListTableType Table; 352 if (Error E = Table.extractHeaderAndOffsets(DA, &Offset)) 353 return std::move(E); 354 return Table; 355 } 356 357 Error DWARFUnit::extractRangeList(uint64_t RangeListOffset, 358 DWARFDebugRangeList &RangeList) const { 359 // Require that compile unit is extracted. 360 assert(!DieArray.empty()); 361 DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 362 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 363 uint64_t ActualRangeListOffset = RangeSectionBase + RangeListOffset; 364 return RangeList.extract(RangesData, &ActualRangeListOffset); 365 } 366 367 void DWARFUnit::clear() { 368 Abbrevs = nullptr; 369 BaseAddr.reset(); 370 RangeSectionBase = 0; 371 LocSectionBase = 0; 372 AddrOffsetSectionBase = None; 373 clearDIEs(false); 374 DWO.reset(); 375 } 376 377 const char *DWARFUnit::getCompilationDir() { 378 return dwarf::toString(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_comp_dir), nullptr); 379 } 380 381 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsToVector( 382 bool AppendCUDie, bool AppendNonCUDies, 383 std::vector<DWARFDebugInfoEntry> &Dies) const { 384 if (!AppendCUDie && !AppendNonCUDies) 385 return; 386 387 // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the 388 // next compilation unit header. 389 uint64_t DIEOffset = getOffset() + getHeaderSize(); 390 uint64_t NextCUOffset = getNextUnitOffset(); 391 DWARFDebugInfoEntry DIE; 392 DWARFDataExtractor DebugInfoData = getDebugInfoExtractor(); 393 uint32_t Depth = 0; 394 bool IsCUDie = true; 395 396 while (DIE.extractFast(*this, &DIEOffset, DebugInfoData, NextCUOffset, 397 Depth)) { 398 if (IsCUDie) { 399 if (AppendCUDie) 400 Dies.push_back(DIE); 401 if (!AppendNonCUDies) 402 break; 403 // The average bytes per DIE entry has been seen to be 404 // around 14-20 so let's pre-reserve the needed memory for 405 // our DIE entries accordingly. 406 Dies.reserve(Dies.size() + getDebugInfoSize() / 14); 407 IsCUDie = false; 408 } else { 409 Dies.push_back(DIE); 410 } 411 412 if (const DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration *AbbrDecl = 413 DIE.getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr()) { 414 // Normal DIE 415 if (AbbrDecl->hasChildren()) 416 ++Depth; 417 } else { 418 // NULL DIE. 419 if (Depth > 0) 420 --Depth; 421 if (Depth == 0) 422 break; // We are done with this compile unit! 423 } 424 } 425 426 // Give a little bit of info if we encounter corrupt DWARF (our offset 427 // should always terminate at or before the start of the next compilation 428 // unit header). 429 if (DIEOffset > NextCUOffset) 430 Context.getWarningHandler()( 431 createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 432 "DWARF compile unit extends beyond its " 433 "bounds cu 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " " 434 "at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 "\n", 435 getOffset(), DIEOffset)); 436 } 437 438 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) { 439 if (Error e = tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(CUDieOnly)) 440 Context.getRecoverableErrorHandler()(std::move(e)); 441 } 442 443 Error DWARFUnit::tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) { 444 if ((CUDieOnly && !DieArray.empty()) || 445 DieArray.size() > 1) 446 return Error::success(); // Already parsed. 447 448 bool HasCUDie = !DieArray.empty(); 449 extractDIEsToVector(!HasCUDie, !CUDieOnly, DieArray); 450 451 if (DieArray.empty()) 452 return Error::success(); 453 454 // If CU DIE was just parsed, copy several attribute values from it. 455 if (HasCUDie) 456 return Error::success(); 457 458 DWARFDie UnitDie(this, &DieArray[0]); 459 if (Optional<uint64_t> DWOId = toUnsigned(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id))) 460 Header.setDWOId(*DWOId); 461 if (!IsDWO) { 462 assert(AddrOffsetSectionBase == None); 463 assert(RangeSectionBase == 0); 464 assert(LocSectionBase == 0); 465 AddrOffsetSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_addr_base)); 466 if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase) 467 AddrOffsetSectionBase = 468 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_addr_base)); 469 RangeSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base), 0); 470 LocSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_loclists_base), 0); 471 } 472 473 // In general, in DWARF v5 and beyond we derive the start of the unit's 474 // contribution to the string offsets table from the unit DIE's 475 // DW_AT_str_offsets_base attribute. Split DWARF units do not use this 476 // attribute, so we assume that there is a contribution to the string 477 // offsets table starting at offset 0 of the debug_str_offsets.dwo section. 478 // In both cases we need to determine the format of the contribution, 479 // which may differ from the unit's format. 480 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection, 481 isLittleEndian, 0); 482 if (IsDWO || getVersion() >= 5) { 483 auto StringOffsetOrError = 484 IsDWO ? determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DA) 485 : determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DA); 486 if (!StringOffsetOrError) 487 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 488 "invalid reference to or invalid content in " 489 ".debug_str_offsets[.dwo]: " + 490 toString(StringOffsetOrError.takeError())); 491 492 StringOffsetsTableContribution = *StringOffsetOrError; 493 } 494 495 // DWARF v5 uses the .debug_rnglists and .debug_rnglists.dwo sections to 496 // describe address ranges. 497 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 498 if (IsDWO) 499 setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(), 0); 500 else 501 setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsSection(), 502 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base), 0)); 503 if (RangeSection->Data.size()) { 504 // Parse the range list table header. Individual range lists are 505 // extracted lazily. 506 DWARFDataExtractor RangesDA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 507 isLittleEndian, 0); 508 auto TableOrError = parseListTableHeader<DWARFDebugRnglistTable>( 509 RangesDA, RangeSectionBase, Header.getFormat()); 510 if (!TableOrError) 511 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 512 "parsing a range list table: " + 513 toString(TableOrError.takeError())); 514 515 RngListTable = TableOrError.get(); 516 517 // In a split dwarf unit, there is no DW_AT_rnglists_base attribute. 518 // Adjust RangeSectionBase to point past the table header. 519 if (IsDWO && RngListTable) 520 RangeSectionBase = RngListTable->getHeaderSize(); 521 } 522 523 // In a split dwarf unit, there is no DW_AT_loclists_base attribute. 524 // Setting LocSectionBase to point past the table header. 525 if (IsDWO) 526 setLocSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsDWOSection(), 527 DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat())); 528 else 529 setLocSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsSection(), 530 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_loclists_base), 0)); 531 532 if (LocSection->Data.size()) { 533 if (IsDWO) 534 LoclistTableHeader.emplace(".debug_loclists.dwo", "locations"); 535 else 536 LoclistTableHeader.emplace(".debug_loclists", "locations"); 537 538 uint64_t HeaderSize = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat()); 539 uint64_t Offset = getLocSectionBase(); 540 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Context.getDWARFObj(), *LocSection, 541 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 542 if (Offset < HeaderSize) 543 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 544 "did not detect a valid" 545 " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 546 Offset); 547 Offset -= HeaderSize; 548 if (Error E = LoclistTableHeader->extract(Data, &Offset)) 549 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 550 "parsing a loclist table: " + 551 toString(std::move(E))); 552 } 553 } 554 555 // Don't fall back to DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base: it should be ignored for 556 // skeleton CU DIE, so that DWARF users not aware of it are not broken. 557 return Error::success(); 558 } 559 560 bool DWARFUnit::parseDWO() { 561 if (IsDWO) 562 return false; 563 if (DWO.get()) 564 return false; 565 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 566 if (!UnitDie) 567 return false; 568 auto DWOFileName = getVersion() >= 5 569 ? dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_dwo_name)) 570 : dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name)); 571 if (!DWOFileName) 572 return false; 573 auto CompilationDir = dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_comp_dir)); 574 SmallString<16> AbsolutePath; 575 if (sys::path::is_relative(*DWOFileName) && CompilationDir && 576 *CompilationDir) { 577 sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *CompilationDir); 578 } 579 sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *DWOFileName); 580 auto DWOId = getDWOId(); 581 if (!DWOId) 582 return false; 583 auto DWOContext = Context.getDWOContext(AbsolutePath); 584 if (!DWOContext) 585 return false; 586 587 DWARFCompileUnit *DWOCU = DWOContext->getDWOCompileUnitForHash(*DWOId); 588 if (!DWOCU) 589 return false; 590 DWO = std::shared_ptr<DWARFCompileUnit>(std::move(DWOContext), DWOCU); 591 // Share .debug_addr and .debug_ranges section with compile unit in .dwo 592 if (AddrOffsetSectionBase) 593 DWO->setAddrOffsetSection(AddrOffsetSection, *AddrOffsetSectionBase); 594 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 595 DWO->setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(), 0); 596 DWARFDataExtractor RangesDA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 597 isLittleEndian, 0); 598 if (auto TableOrError = parseListTableHeader<DWARFDebugRnglistTable>( 599 RangesDA, RangeSectionBase, Header.getFormat())) 600 DWO->RngListTable = TableOrError.get(); 601 else 602 Context.getRecoverableErrorHandler()(createStringError( 603 errc::invalid_argument, "parsing a range list table: %s", 604 toString(TableOrError.takeError()).c_str())); 605 606 if (DWO->RngListTable) 607 DWO->RangeSectionBase = DWO->RngListTable->getHeaderSize(); 608 } else { 609 auto DWORangesBase = UnitDie.getRangesBaseAttribute(); 610 DWO->setRangesSection(RangeSection, DWORangesBase ? *DWORangesBase : 0); 611 } 612 613 return true; 614 } 615 616 void DWARFUnit::clearDIEs(bool KeepCUDie) { 617 if (DieArray.size() > (unsigned)KeepCUDie) { 618 DieArray.resize((unsigned)KeepCUDie); 619 DieArray.shrink_to_fit(); 620 } 621 } 622 623 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> 624 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) { 625 if (getVersion() <= 4) { 626 DWARFDebugRangeList RangeList; 627 if (Error E = extractRangeList(Offset, RangeList)) 628 return std::move(E); 629 return RangeList.getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress()); 630 } 631 if (RngListTable) { 632 DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 633 isLittleEndian, RngListTable->getAddrSize()); 634 auto RangeListOrError = RngListTable->findList(RangesData, Offset); 635 if (RangeListOrError) 636 return RangeListOrError.get().getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress(), *this); 637 return RangeListOrError.takeError(); 638 } 639 640 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 641 "missing or invalid range list table"); 642 } 643 644 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> 645 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t Index) { 646 if (auto Offset = getRnglistOffset(Index)) 647 return findRnglistFromOffset(*Offset); 648 649 if (RngListTable) 650 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 651 "invalid range list table index %d", Index); 652 653 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 654 "missing or invalid range list table"); 655 } 656 657 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> DWARFUnit::collectAddressRanges() { 658 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 659 if (!UnitDie) 660 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "No unit DIE"); 661 662 // First, check if unit DIE describes address ranges for the whole unit. 663 auto CUDIERangesOrError = UnitDie.getAddressRanges(); 664 if (!CUDIERangesOrError) 665 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 666 "decoding address ranges: %s", 667 toString(CUDIERangesOrError.takeError()).c_str()); 668 return *CUDIERangesOrError; 669 } 670 671 Expected<DWARFLocationExpressionsVector> 672 DWARFUnit::findLoclistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) { 673 DWARFLocationExpressionsVector Result; 674 675 Error InterpretationError = Error::success(); 676 677 Error ParseError = getLocationTable().visitAbsoluteLocationList( 678 Offset, getBaseAddress(), 679 [this](uint32_t Index) { return getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index); }, 680 [&](Expected<DWARFLocationExpression> L) { 681 if (L) 682 Result.push_back(std::move(*L)); 683 else 684 InterpretationError = 685 joinErrors(L.takeError(), std::move(InterpretationError)); 686 return !InterpretationError; 687 }); 688 689 if (ParseError || InterpretationError) 690 return joinErrors(std::move(ParseError), std::move(InterpretationError)); 691 692 return Result; 693 } 694 695 void DWARFUnit::updateAddressDieMap(DWARFDie Die) { 696 if (Die.isSubroutineDIE()) { 697 auto DIERangesOrError = Die.getAddressRanges(); 698 if (DIERangesOrError) { 699 for (const auto &R : DIERangesOrError.get()) { 700 // Ignore 0-sized ranges. 701 if (R.LowPC == R.HighPC) 702 continue; 703 auto B = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(R.LowPC); 704 if (B != AddrDieMap.begin() && R.LowPC < (--B)->second.first) { 705 // The range is a sub-range of existing ranges, we need to split the 706 // existing range. 707 if (R.HighPC < B->second.first) 708 AddrDieMap[R.HighPC] = B->second; 709 if (R.LowPC > B->first) 710 AddrDieMap[B->first].first = R.LowPC; 711 } 712 AddrDieMap[R.LowPC] = std::make_pair(R.HighPC, Die); 713 } 714 } else 715 llvm::consumeError(DIERangesOrError.takeError()); 716 } 717 // Parent DIEs are added to the AddrDieMap prior to the Children DIEs to 718 // simplify the logic to update AddrDieMap. The child's range will always 719 // be equal or smaller than the parent's range. With this assumption, when 720 // adding one range into the map, it will at most split a range into 3 721 // sub-ranges. 722 for (DWARFDie Child = Die.getFirstChild(); Child; Child = Child.getSibling()) 723 updateAddressDieMap(Child); 724 } 725 726 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSubroutineForAddress(uint64_t Address) { 727 extractDIEsIfNeeded(false); 728 if (AddrDieMap.empty()) 729 updateAddressDieMap(getUnitDIE()); 730 auto R = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(Address); 731 if (R == AddrDieMap.begin()) 732 return DWARFDie(); 733 // upper_bound's previous item contains Address. 734 --R; 735 if (Address >= R->second.first) 736 return DWARFDie(); 737 return R->second.second; 738 } 739 740 void 741 DWARFUnit::getInlinedChainForAddress(uint64_t Address, 742 SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> &InlinedChain) { 743 assert(InlinedChain.empty()); 744 // Try to look for subprogram DIEs in the DWO file. 745 parseDWO(); 746 // First, find the subroutine that contains the given address (the leaf 747 // of inlined chain). 748 DWARFDie SubroutineDIE = 749 (DWO ? *DWO : *this).getSubroutineForAddress(Address); 750 751 if (!SubroutineDIE) 752 return; 753 754 while (!SubroutineDIE.isSubprogramDIE()) { 755 if (SubroutineDIE.getTag() == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine) 756 InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE); 757 SubroutineDIE = SubroutineDIE.getParent(); 758 } 759 InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE); 760 } 761 762 const DWARFUnitIndex &llvm::getDWARFUnitIndex(DWARFContext &Context, 763 DWARFSectionKind Kind) { 764 if (Kind == DW_SECT_INFO) 765 return Context.getCUIndex(); 766 assert(Kind == DW_SECT_TYPES); 767 return Context.getTUIndex(); 768 } 769 770 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getParent(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 771 if (!Die) 772 return DWARFDie(); 773 const uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 774 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have parents. 775 if (Depth == 0) 776 return DWARFDie(); 777 // Depth of 1 always means parent is the compile/type unit. 778 if (Depth == 1) 779 return getUnitDIE(); 780 // Look for previous DIE with a depth that is one less than the Die's depth. 781 const uint32_t ParentDepth = Depth - 1; 782 for (uint32_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) - 1; I > 0; --I) { 783 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == ParentDepth) 784 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 785 } 786 return DWARFDie(); 787 } 788 789 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 790 if (!Die) 791 return DWARFDie(); 792 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 793 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings. 794 if (Depth == 0) 795 return DWARFDie(); 796 // NULL DIEs don't have siblings. 797 if (Die->getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr() == nullptr) 798 return DWARFDie(); 799 800 // Find the next DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth. 801 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx; 802 ++I) { 803 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth) 804 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 805 } 806 return DWARFDie(); 807 } 808 809 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getPreviousSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 810 if (!Die) 811 return DWARFDie(); 812 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 813 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings. 814 if (Depth == 0) 815 return DWARFDie(); 816 817 // Find the previous DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth. 818 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die); I > 0;) { 819 --I; 820 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth - 1) 821 return DWARFDie(); 822 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth) 823 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 824 } 825 return DWARFDie(); 826 } 827 828 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getFirstChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 829 if (!Die->hasChildren()) 830 return DWARFDie(); 831 832 // We do not want access out of bounds when parsing corrupted debug data. 833 size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1; 834 if (I >= DieArray.size()) 835 return DWARFDie(); 836 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 837 } 838 839 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getLastChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 840 if (!Die->hasChildren()) 841 return DWARFDie(); 842 843 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 844 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx; 845 ++I) { 846 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth + 1 && 847 DieArray[I].getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_null) 848 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 849 assert(DieArray[I].getDepth() > Depth && "Not processing children?"); 850 } 851 return DWARFDie(); 852 } 853 854 const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *DWARFUnit::getAbbreviations() const { 855 if (!Abbrevs) 856 Abbrevs = Abbrev->getAbbreviationDeclarationSet(Header.getAbbrOffset()); 857 return Abbrevs; 858 } 859 860 llvm::Optional<object::SectionedAddress> DWARFUnit::getBaseAddress() { 861 if (BaseAddr) 862 return BaseAddr; 863 864 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 865 Optional<DWARFFormValue> PC = UnitDie.find({DW_AT_low_pc, DW_AT_entry_pc}); 866 BaseAddr = toSectionedAddress(PC); 867 return BaseAddr; 868 } 869 870 Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 871 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor::validateContributionSize( 872 DWARFDataExtractor &DA) { 873 uint8_t EntrySize = getDwarfOffsetByteSize(); 874 // In order to ensure that we don't read a partial record at the end of 875 // the section we validate for a multiple of the entry size. 876 uint64_t ValidationSize = alignTo(Size, EntrySize); 877 // Guard against overflow. 878 if (ValidationSize >= Size) 879 if (DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize((uint32_t)Base, ValidationSize)) 880 return *this; 881 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "length exceeds section size"); 882 } 883 884 // Look for a DWARF64-formatted contribution to the string offsets table 885 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor. 886 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 887 parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) { 888 if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 16)) 889 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size"); 890 891 if (DA.getU32(&Offset) != dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64) 892 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "32 bit contribution referenced from a 64 bit unit"); 893 894 uint64_t Size = DA.getU64(&Offset); 895 uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset); 896 (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding 897 // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte 898 // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor. 899 return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, Size - 4, Version, DWARF64); 900 } 901 902 // Look for a DWARF32-formatted contribution to the string offsets table 903 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor. 904 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 905 parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) { 906 if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 8)) 907 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size"); 908 909 uint32_t ContributionSize = DA.getU32(&Offset); 910 if (ContributionSize >= dwarf::DW_LENGTH_lo_reserved) 911 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "invalid length"); 912 913 uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset); 914 (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding 915 // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte 916 // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor. 917 return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, ContributionSize - 4, Version, 918 DWARF32); 919 } 920 921 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 922 parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, 923 llvm::dwarf::DwarfFormat Format, 924 uint64_t Offset) { 925 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor Desc; 926 switch (Format) { 927 case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64: { 928 if (Offset < 16) 929 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 64 bit header prefix"); 930 auto DescOrError = parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 16); 931 if (!DescOrError) 932 return DescOrError.takeError(); 933 Desc = *DescOrError; 934 break; 935 } 936 case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32: { 937 if (Offset < 8) 938 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 32 bit header prefix"); 939 auto DescOrError = parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 8); 940 if (!DescOrError) 941 return DescOrError.takeError(); 942 Desc = *DescOrError; 943 break; 944 } 945 } 946 return Desc.validateContributionSize(DA); 947 } 948 949 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>> 950 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DWARFDataExtractor &DA) { 951 uint64_t Offset; 952 if (IsDWO) { 953 Offset = 0; 954 if (DA.getData().data() == nullptr) 955 return None; 956 } else { 957 auto OptOffset = toSectionOffset(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_str_offsets_base)); 958 if (!OptOffset) 959 return None; 960 Offset = *OptOffset; 961 } 962 auto DescOrError = parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), Offset); 963 if (!DescOrError) 964 return DescOrError.takeError(); 965 return *DescOrError; 966 } 967 968 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>> 969 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DWARFDataExtractor & DA) { 970 uint64_t Offset = 0; 971 auto IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry(); 972 const auto *C = 973 IndexEntry ? IndexEntry->getOffset(DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS) : nullptr; 974 if (C) 975 Offset = C->Offset; 976 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 977 if (DA.getData().data() == nullptr) 978 return None; 979 Offset += Header.getFormat() == dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32 ? 8 : 16; 980 // Look for a valid contribution at the given offset. 981 auto DescOrError = parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), Offset); 982 if (!DescOrError) 983 return DescOrError.takeError(); 984 return *DescOrError; 985 } 986 // Prior to DWARF v5, we derive the contribution size from the 987 // index table (in a package file). In a .dwo file it is simply 988 // the length of the string offsets section. 989 if (!IndexEntry) 990 return { 991 Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>( 992 {0, StringOffsetSection.Data.size(), 4, DWARF32})}; 993 if (C) 994 return {Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>( 995 {C->Offset, C->Length, 4, DWARF32})}; 996 return None; 997 } 998