1 //===- DWARFUnit.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnit.h" 10 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" 11 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration.h" 13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h" 14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h" 15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h" 16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugInfoEntry.h" 17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRnglists.h" 18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h" 19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h" 20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFTypeUnit.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h" 23 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 24 #include <algorithm> 25 #include <cassert> 26 #include <cstddef> 27 #include <cstdint> 28 #include <cstdio> 29 #include <utility> 30 #include <vector> 31 32 using namespace llvm; 33 using namespace dwarf; 34 35 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForSection(DWARFContext &C, 36 const DWARFSection &Section, 37 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) { 38 const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj(); 39 addUnitsImpl(C, D, Section, C.getDebugAbbrev(), &D.getRangesSection(), 40 &D.getLocSection(), D.getStrSection(), 41 D.getStrOffsetsSection(), &D.getAddrSection(), 42 D.getLineSection(), D.isLittleEndian(), false, false, 43 SectionKind); 44 } 45 46 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForDWOSection(DWARFContext &C, 47 const DWARFSection &DWOSection, 48 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 49 bool Lazy) { 50 const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj(); 51 addUnitsImpl(C, D, DWOSection, C.getDebugAbbrevDWO(), &D.getRangesDWOSection(), 52 &D.getLocDWOSection(), D.getStrDWOSection(), 53 D.getStrOffsetsDWOSection(), &D.getAddrSection(), 54 D.getLineDWOSection(), C.isLittleEndian(), true, Lazy, 55 SectionKind); 56 } 57 58 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsImpl( 59 DWARFContext &Context, const DWARFObject &Obj, const DWARFSection &Section, 60 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA, const DWARFSection *RS, 61 const DWARFSection *LocSection, StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS, 62 const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE, bool IsDWO, 63 bool Lazy, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) { 64 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, Section, LE, 0); 65 // Lazy initialization of Parser, now that we have all section info. 66 if (!Parser) { 67 Parser = [=, &Context, &Obj, &Section, &SOS, 68 &LS](uint64_t Offset, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 69 const DWARFSection *CurSection, 70 const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *IndexEntry) 71 -> std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> { 72 const DWARFSection &InfoSection = CurSection ? *CurSection : Section; 73 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, InfoSection, LE, 0); 74 if (!Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) 75 return nullptr; 76 const DWARFUnitIndex *Index = nullptr; 77 if (IsDWO) 78 Index = &getDWARFUnitIndex(Context, SectionKind); 79 DWARFUnitHeader Header; 80 if (!Header.extract(Context, Data, &Offset, SectionKind, Index, 81 IndexEntry)) 82 return nullptr; 83 std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> U; 84 if (Header.isTypeUnit()) 85 U = std::make_unique<DWARFTypeUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header, DA, 86 RS, LocSection, SS, SOS, AOS, LS, 87 LE, IsDWO, *this); 88 else 89 U = std::make_unique<DWARFCompileUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header, 90 DA, RS, LocSection, SS, SOS, 91 AOS, LS, LE, IsDWO, *this); 92 return U; 93 }; 94 } 95 if (Lazy) 96 return; 97 // Find a reasonable insertion point within the vector. We skip over 98 // (a) units from a different section, (b) units from the same section 99 // but with lower offset-within-section. This keeps units in order 100 // within a section, although not necessarily within the object file, 101 // even if we do lazy parsing. 102 auto I = this->begin(); 103 uint64_t Offset = 0; 104 while (Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) { 105 if (I != this->end() && 106 (&(*I)->getInfoSection() != &Section || (*I)->getOffset() == Offset)) { 107 ++I; 108 continue; 109 } 110 auto U = Parser(Offset, SectionKind, &Section, nullptr); 111 // If parsing failed, we're done with this section. 112 if (!U) 113 break; 114 Offset = U->getNextUnitOffset(); 115 I = std::next(this->insert(I, std::move(U))); 116 } 117 } 118 119 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::addUnit(std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> Unit) { 120 auto I = std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), Unit, 121 [](const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &LHS, 122 const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 123 return LHS->getOffset() < RHS->getOffset(); 124 }); 125 return this->insert(I, std::move(Unit))->get(); 126 } 127 128 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForOffset(uint64_t Offset) const { 129 auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits(); 130 auto *CU = 131 std::upper_bound(begin(), end, Offset, 132 [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 133 return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset(); 134 }); 135 if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset) 136 return CU->get(); 137 return nullptr; 138 } 139 140 DWARFUnit * 141 DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForIndexEntry(const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry &E) { 142 const auto *CUOff = E.getOffset(DW_SECT_INFO); 143 if (!CUOff) 144 return nullptr; 145 146 auto Offset = CUOff->Offset; 147 auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits(); 148 149 auto *CU = 150 std::upper_bound(begin(), end, CUOff->Offset, 151 [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 152 return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset(); 153 }); 154 if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset) 155 return CU->get(); 156 157 if (!Parser) 158 return nullptr; 159 160 auto U = Parser(Offset, DW_SECT_INFO, nullptr, &E); 161 if (!U) 162 U = nullptr; 163 164 auto *NewCU = U.get(); 165 this->insert(CU, std::move(U)); 166 ++NumInfoUnits; 167 return NewCU; 168 } 169 170 DWARFUnit::DWARFUnit(DWARFContext &DC, const DWARFSection &Section, 171 const DWARFUnitHeader &Header, const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA, 172 const DWARFSection *RS, const DWARFSection *LocSection, 173 StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS, 174 const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE, 175 bool IsDWO, const DWARFUnitVector &UnitVector) 176 : Context(DC), InfoSection(Section), Header(Header), Abbrev(DA), 177 RangeSection(RS), LineSection(LS), StringSection(SS), 178 StringOffsetSection(SOS), AddrOffsetSection(AOS), isLittleEndian(LE), 179 IsDWO(IsDWO), UnitVector(UnitVector) { 180 clear(); 181 if (IsDWO) { 182 // If we are reading a package file, we need to adjust the location list 183 // data based on the index entries. 184 StringRef Data = LocSection->Data; 185 if (auto *IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry()) 186 if (const auto *C = IndexEntry->getOffset(DW_SECT_LOC)) 187 Data = Data.substr(C->Offset, C->Length); 188 189 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFData = 190 Header.getVersion() >= 5 191 ? DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), 192 Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsDWOSection(), 193 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()) 194 : DWARFDataExtractor(Data, isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 195 LocTable = 196 std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>(DWARFData, Header.getVersion()); 197 198 } else if (Header.getVersion() >= 5) { 199 LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>( 200 DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), 201 Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsSection(), 202 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()), 203 Header.getVersion()); 204 } else { 205 LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoc>( 206 DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), *LocSection, isLittleEndian, 207 getAddressByteSize())); 208 } 209 } 210 211 DWARFUnit::~DWARFUnit() = default; 212 213 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFUnit::getDebugInfoExtractor() const { 214 return DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), InfoSection, isLittleEndian, 215 getAddressByteSize()); 216 } 217 218 Optional<object::SectionedAddress> 219 DWARFUnit::getAddrOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const { 220 if (IsDWO) { 221 auto R = Context.info_section_units(); 222 auto I = R.begin(); 223 // Surprising if a DWO file has more than one skeleton unit in it - this 224 // probably shouldn't be valid, but if a use case is found, here's where to 225 // support it (probably have to linearly search for the matching skeleton CU 226 // here) 227 if (I != R.end() && std::next(I) == R.end()) 228 return (*I)->getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index); 229 } 230 if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase) 231 return None; 232 uint64_t Offset = *AddrOffsetSectionBase + Index * getAddressByteSize(); 233 if (AddrOffsetSection->Data.size() < Offset + getAddressByteSize()) 234 return None; 235 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *AddrOffsetSection, 236 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 237 uint64_t Section; 238 uint64_t Address = DA.getRelocatedAddress(&Offset, &Section); 239 return {{Address, Section}}; 240 } 241 242 Optional<uint64_t> DWARFUnit::getStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const { 243 if (!StringOffsetsTableContribution) 244 return None; 245 unsigned ItemSize = getDwarfStringOffsetsByteSize(); 246 uint64_t Offset = getStringOffsetsBase() + Index * ItemSize; 247 if (StringOffsetSection.Data.size() < Offset + ItemSize) 248 return None; 249 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection, 250 isLittleEndian, 0); 251 return DA.getRelocatedValue(ItemSize, &Offset); 252 } 253 254 bool DWARFUnitHeader::extract(DWARFContext &Context, 255 const DWARFDataExtractor &debug_info, 256 uint64_t *offset_ptr, 257 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 258 const DWARFUnitIndex *Index, 259 const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *Entry) { 260 Offset = *offset_ptr; 261 Error Err = Error::success(); 262 IndexEntry = Entry; 263 if (!IndexEntry && Index) 264 IndexEntry = Index->getFromOffset(*offset_ptr); 265 Length = debug_info.getRelocatedValue(4, offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 266 FormParams.Format = DWARF32; 267 if (Length == dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64) { 268 Length = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 269 FormParams.Format = DWARF64; 270 } 271 FormParams.Version = debug_info.getU16(offset_ptr, &Err); 272 if (FormParams.Version >= 5) { 273 UnitType = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 274 FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 275 AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue( 276 FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 277 } else { 278 AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue( 279 FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 280 FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 281 // Fake a unit type based on the section type. This isn't perfect, 282 // but distinguishing compile and type units is generally enough. 283 if (SectionKind == DW_SECT_TYPES) 284 UnitType = DW_UT_type; 285 else 286 UnitType = DW_UT_compile; 287 } 288 if (IndexEntry) { 289 if (AbbrOffset) 290 return false; 291 auto *UnitContrib = IndexEntry->getOffset(); 292 if (!UnitContrib || UnitContrib->Length != (Length + 4)) 293 return false; 294 auto *AbbrEntry = IndexEntry->getOffset(DW_SECT_ABBREV); 295 if (!AbbrEntry) 296 return false; 297 AbbrOffset = AbbrEntry->Offset; 298 } 299 if (isTypeUnit()) { 300 TypeHash = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 301 TypeOffset = debug_info.getUnsigned( 302 offset_ptr, FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), &Err); 303 } else if (UnitType == DW_UT_split_compile || UnitType == DW_UT_skeleton) 304 DWOId = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 305 306 if (errorToBool(std::move(Err))) 307 return false; 308 309 // Header fields all parsed, capture the size of this unit header. 310 assert(*offset_ptr - Offset <= 255 && "unexpected header size"); 311 Size = uint8_t(*offset_ptr - Offset); 312 313 // Type offset is unit-relative; should be after the header and before 314 // the end of the current unit. 315 bool TypeOffsetOK = 316 !isTypeUnit() 317 ? true 318 : TypeOffset >= Size && 319 TypeOffset < getLength() + getUnitLengthFieldByteSize(); 320 bool LengthOK = debug_info.isValidOffset(getNextUnitOffset() - 1); 321 bool VersionOK = DWARFContext::isSupportedVersion(getVersion()); 322 bool AddrSizeOK = getAddressByteSize() == 4 || getAddressByteSize() == 8; 323 324 if (!LengthOK || !VersionOK || !AddrSizeOK || !TypeOffsetOK) 325 return false; 326 327 // Keep track of the highest DWARF version we encounter across all units. 328 Context.setMaxVersionIfGreater(getVersion()); 329 return true; 330 } 331 332 // Parse the rangelist table header, including the optional array of offsets 333 // following it (DWARF v5 and later). 334 template<typename ListTableType> 335 static Expected<ListTableType> 336 parseListTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset, 337 DwarfFormat Format) { 338 // We are expected to be called with Offset 0 or pointing just past the table 339 // header. Correct Offset in the latter case so that it points to the start 340 // of the header. 341 if (Offset > 0) { 342 uint64_t HeaderSize = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Format); 343 if (Offset < HeaderSize) 344 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "did not detect a valid" 345 " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 346 Offset); 347 Offset -= HeaderSize; 348 } 349 ListTableType Table; 350 if (Error E = Table.extractHeaderAndOffsets(DA, &Offset)) 351 return std::move(E); 352 return Table; 353 } 354 355 Error DWARFUnit::extractRangeList(uint64_t RangeListOffset, 356 DWARFDebugRangeList &RangeList) const { 357 // Require that compile unit is extracted. 358 assert(!DieArray.empty()); 359 DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 360 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 361 uint64_t ActualRangeListOffset = RangeSectionBase + RangeListOffset; 362 return RangeList.extract(RangesData, &ActualRangeListOffset); 363 } 364 365 void DWARFUnit::clear() { 366 Abbrevs = nullptr; 367 BaseAddr.reset(); 368 RangeSectionBase = 0; 369 LocSectionBase = 0; 370 AddrOffsetSectionBase = None; 371 clearDIEs(false); 372 DWO.reset(); 373 } 374 375 const char *DWARFUnit::getCompilationDir() { 376 return dwarf::toString(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_comp_dir), nullptr); 377 } 378 379 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsToVector( 380 bool AppendCUDie, bool AppendNonCUDies, 381 std::vector<DWARFDebugInfoEntry> &Dies) const { 382 if (!AppendCUDie && !AppendNonCUDies) 383 return; 384 385 // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the 386 // next compilation unit header. 387 uint64_t DIEOffset = getOffset() + getHeaderSize(); 388 uint64_t NextCUOffset = getNextUnitOffset(); 389 DWARFDebugInfoEntry DIE; 390 DWARFDataExtractor DebugInfoData = getDebugInfoExtractor(); 391 uint32_t Depth = 0; 392 bool IsCUDie = true; 393 394 while (DIE.extractFast(*this, &DIEOffset, DebugInfoData, NextCUOffset, 395 Depth)) { 396 if (IsCUDie) { 397 if (AppendCUDie) 398 Dies.push_back(DIE); 399 if (!AppendNonCUDies) 400 break; 401 // The average bytes per DIE entry has been seen to be 402 // around 14-20 so let's pre-reserve the needed memory for 403 // our DIE entries accordingly. 404 Dies.reserve(Dies.size() + getDebugInfoSize() / 14); 405 IsCUDie = false; 406 } else { 407 Dies.push_back(DIE); 408 } 409 410 if (const DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration *AbbrDecl = 411 DIE.getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr()) { 412 // Normal DIE 413 if (AbbrDecl->hasChildren()) 414 ++Depth; 415 } else { 416 // NULL DIE. 417 if (Depth > 0) 418 --Depth; 419 if (Depth == 0) 420 break; // We are done with this compile unit! 421 } 422 } 423 424 // Give a little bit of info if we encounter corrupt DWARF (our offset 425 // should always terminate at or before the start of the next compilation 426 // unit header). 427 if (DIEOffset > NextCUOffset) 428 Context.getWarningHandler()( 429 createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 430 "DWARF compile unit extends beyond its " 431 "bounds cu 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " " 432 "at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 "\n", 433 getOffset(), DIEOffset)); 434 } 435 436 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) { 437 if (Error e = tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(CUDieOnly)) 438 Context.getRecoverableErrorHandler()(std::move(e)); 439 } 440 441 Error DWARFUnit::tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) { 442 if ((CUDieOnly && !DieArray.empty()) || 443 DieArray.size() > 1) 444 return Error::success(); // Already parsed. 445 446 bool HasCUDie = !DieArray.empty(); 447 extractDIEsToVector(!HasCUDie, !CUDieOnly, DieArray); 448 449 if (DieArray.empty()) 450 return Error::success(); 451 452 // If CU DIE was just parsed, copy several attribute values from it. 453 if (HasCUDie) 454 return Error::success(); 455 456 DWARFDie UnitDie(this, &DieArray[0]); 457 if (Optional<uint64_t> DWOId = toUnsigned(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id))) 458 Header.setDWOId(*DWOId); 459 if (!IsDWO) { 460 assert(AddrOffsetSectionBase == None); 461 assert(RangeSectionBase == 0); 462 assert(LocSectionBase == 0); 463 AddrOffsetSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_addr_base)); 464 if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase) 465 AddrOffsetSectionBase = 466 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_addr_base)); 467 RangeSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base), 0); 468 LocSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_loclists_base), 0); 469 } 470 471 // In general, in DWARF v5 and beyond we derive the start of the unit's 472 // contribution to the string offsets table from the unit DIE's 473 // DW_AT_str_offsets_base attribute. Split DWARF units do not use this 474 // attribute, so we assume that there is a contribution to the string 475 // offsets table starting at offset 0 of the debug_str_offsets.dwo section. 476 // In both cases we need to determine the format of the contribution, 477 // which may differ from the unit's format. 478 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection, 479 isLittleEndian, 0); 480 if (IsDWO || getVersion() >= 5) { 481 auto StringOffsetOrError = 482 IsDWO ? determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DA) 483 : determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DA); 484 if (!StringOffsetOrError) 485 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 486 "invalid reference to or invalid content in " 487 ".debug_str_offsets[.dwo]: " + 488 toString(StringOffsetOrError.takeError())); 489 490 StringOffsetsTableContribution = *StringOffsetOrError; 491 } 492 493 // DWARF v5 uses the .debug_rnglists and .debug_rnglists.dwo sections to 494 // describe address ranges. 495 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 496 if (IsDWO) 497 setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(), 0); 498 else 499 setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsSection(), 500 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base), 0)); 501 if (RangeSection->Data.size()) { 502 // Parse the range list table header. Individual range lists are 503 // extracted lazily. 504 DWARFDataExtractor RangesDA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 505 isLittleEndian, 0); 506 auto TableOrError = parseListTableHeader<DWARFDebugRnglistTable>( 507 RangesDA, RangeSectionBase, Header.getFormat()); 508 if (!TableOrError) 509 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 510 "parsing a range list table: " + 511 toString(TableOrError.takeError())); 512 513 RngListTable = TableOrError.get(); 514 515 // In a split dwarf unit, there is no DW_AT_rnglists_base attribute. 516 // Adjust RangeSectionBase to point past the table header. 517 if (IsDWO && RngListTable) 518 RangeSectionBase = RngListTable->getHeaderSize(); 519 } 520 521 // In a split dwarf unit, there is no DW_AT_loclists_base attribute. 522 // Setting LocSectionBase to point past the table header. 523 if (IsDWO) 524 setLocSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsDWOSection(), 525 DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat())); 526 else 527 setLocSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsSection(), 528 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_loclists_base), 0)); 529 530 if (LocSection->Data.size()) { 531 if (IsDWO) 532 LoclistTableHeader.emplace(".debug_loclists.dwo", "locations"); 533 else 534 LoclistTableHeader.emplace(".debug_loclists", "locations"); 535 536 uint64_t HeaderSize = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat()); 537 uint64_t Offset = getLocSectionBase(); 538 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Context.getDWARFObj(), *LocSection, 539 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 540 if (Offset < HeaderSize) 541 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 542 "did not detect a valid" 543 " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 544 Offset); 545 Offset -= HeaderSize; 546 if (Error E = LoclistTableHeader->extract(Data, &Offset)) 547 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 548 "parsing a loclist table: " + 549 toString(std::move(E))); 550 } 551 } 552 553 // Don't fall back to DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base: it should be ignored for 554 // skeleton CU DIE, so that DWARF users not aware of it are not broken. 555 return Error::success(); 556 } 557 558 bool DWARFUnit::parseDWO() { 559 if (IsDWO) 560 return false; 561 if (DWO.get()) 562 return false; 563 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 564 if (!UnitDie) 565 return false; 566 auto DWOFileName = getVersion() >= 5 567 ? dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_dwo_name)) 568 : dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name)); 569 if (!DWOFileName) 570 return false; 571 auto CompilationDir = dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_comp_dir)); 572 SmallString<16> AbsolutePath; 573 if (sys::path::is_relative(*DWOFileName) && CompilationDir && 574 *CompilationDir) { 575 sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *CompilationDir); 576 } 577 sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *DWOFileName); 578 auto DWOId = getDWOId(); 579 if (!DWOId) 580 return false; 581 auto DWOContext = Context.getDWOContext(AbsolutePath); 582 if (!DWOContext) 583 return false; 584 585 DWARFCompileUnit *DWOCU = DWOContext->getDWOCompileUnitForHash(*DWOId); 586 if (!DWOCU) 587 return false; 588 DWO = std::shared_ptr<DWARFCompileUnit>(std::move(DWOContext), DWOCU); 589 // Share .debug_addr and .debug_ranges section with compile unit in .dwo 590 if (AddrOffsetSectionBase) 591 DWO->setAddrOffsetSection(AddrOffsetSection, *AddrOffsetSectionBase); 592 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 593 DWO->setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(), 0); 594 DWARFDataExtractor RangesDA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 595 isLittleEndian, 0); 596 if (auto TableOrError = parseListTableHeader<DWARFDebugRnglistTable>( 597 RangesDA, RangeSectionBase, Header.getFormat())) 598 DWO->RngListTable = TableOrError.get(); 599 else 600 Context.getRecoverableErrorHandler()(createStringError( 601 errc::invalid_argument, "parsing a range list table: %s", 602 toString(TableOrError.takeError()).c_str())); 603 604 if (DWO->RngListTable) 605 DWO->RangeSectionBase = DWO->RngListTable->getHeaderSize(); 606 } else { 607 auto DWORangesBase = UnitDie.getRangesBaseAttribute(); 608 DWO->setRangesSection(RangeSection, DWORangesBase ? *DWORangesBase : 0); 609 } 610 611 return true; 612 } 613 614 void DWARFUnit::clearDIEs(bool KeepCUDie) { 615 if (DieArray.size() > (unsigned)KeepCUDie) { 616 DieArray.resize((unsigned)KeepCUDie); 617 DieArray.shrink_to_fit(); 618 } 619 } 620 621 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> 622 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) { 623 if (getVersion() <= 4) { 624 DWARFDebugRangeList RangeList; 625 if (Error E = extractRangeList(Offset, RangeList)) 626 return std::move(E); 627 return RangeList.getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress()); 628 } 629 if (RngListTable) { 630 DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 631 isLittleEndian, RngListTable->getAddrSize()); 632 auto RangeListOrError = RngListTable->findList(RangesData, Offset); 633 if (RangeListOrError) 634 return RangeListOrError.get().getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress(), *this); 635 return RangeListOrError.takeError(); 636 } 637 638 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 639 "missing or invalid range list table"); 640 } 641 642 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> 643 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t Index) { 644 if (auto Offset = getRnglistOffset(Index)) 645 return findRnglistFromOffset(*Offset); 646 647 if (RngListTable) 648 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 649 "invalid range list table index %d", Index); 650 651 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 652 "missing or invalid range list table"); 653 } 654 655 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> DWARFUnit::collectAddressRanges() { 656 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 657 if (!UnitDie) 658 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "No unit DIE"); 659 660 // First, check if unit DIE describes address ranges for the whole unit. 661 auto CUDIERangesOrError = UnitDie.getAddressRanges(); 662 if (!CUDIERangesOrError) 663 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 664 "decoding address ranges: %s", 665 toString(CUDIERangesOrError.takeError()).c_str()); 666 return *CUDIERangesOrError; 667 } 668 669 Expected<DWARFLocationExpressionsVector> 670 DWARFUnit::findLoclistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) { 671 DWARFLocationExpressionsVector Result; 672 673 Error InterpretationError = Error::success(); 674 675 Error ParseError = getLocationTable().visitAbsoluteLocationList( 676 Offset, getBaseAddress(), 677 [this](uint32_t Index) { return getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index); }, 678 [&](Expected<DWARFLocationExpression> L) { 679 if (L) 680 Result.push_back(std::move(*L)); 681 else 682 InterpretationError = 683 joinErrors(L.takeError(), std::move(InterpretationError)); 684 return !InterpretationError; 685 }); 686 687 if (ParseError || InterpretationError) 688 return joinErrors(std::move(ParseError), std::move(InterpretationError)); 689 690 return Result; 691 } 692 693 void DWARFUnit::updateAddressDieMap(DWARFDie Die) { 694 if (Die.isSubroutineDIE()) { 695 auto DIERangesOrError = Die.getAddressRanges(); 696 if (DIERangesOrError) { 697 for (const auto &R : DIERangesOrError.get()) { 698 // Ignore 0-sized ranges. 699 if (R.LowPC == R.HighPC) 700 continue; 701 auto B = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(R.LowPC); 702 if (B != AddrDieMap.begin() && R.LowPC < (--B)->second.first) { 703 // The range is a sub-range of existing ranges, we need to split the 704 // existing range. 705 if (R.HighPC < B->second.first) 706 AddrDieMap[R.HighPC] = B->second; 707 if (R.LowPC > B->first) 708 AddrDieMap[B->first].first = R.LowPC; 709 } 710 AddrDieMap[R.LowPC] = std::make_pair(R.HighPC, Die); 711 } 712 } else 713 llvm::consumeError(DIERangesOrError.takeError()); 714 } 715 // Parent DIEs are added to the AddrDieMap prior to the Children DIEs to 716 // simplify the logic to update AddrDieMap. The child's range will always 717 // be equal or smaller than the parent's range. With this assumption, when 718 // adding one range into the map, it will at most split a range into 3 719 // sub-ranges. 720 for (DWARFDie Child = Die.getFirstChild(); Child; Child = Child.getSibling()) 721 updateAddressDieMap(Child); 722 } 723 724 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSubroutineForAddress(uint64_t Address) { 725 extractDIEsIfNeeded(false); 726 if (AddrDieMap.empty()) 727 updateAddressDieMap(getUnitDIE()); 728 auto R = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(Address); 729 if (R == AddrDieMap.begin()) 730 return DWARFDie(); 731 // upper_bound's previous item contains Address. 732 --R; 733 if (Address >= R->second.first) 734 return DWARFDie(); 735 return R->second.second; 736 } 737 738 void 739 DWARFUnit::getInlinedChainForAddress(uint64_t Address, 740 SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> &InlinedChain) { 741 assert(InlinedChain.empty()); 742 // Try to look for subprogram DIEs in the DWO file. 743 parseDWO(); 744 // First, find the subroutine that contains the given address (the leaf 745 // of inlined chain). 746 DWARFDie SubroutineDIE = 747 (DWO ? *DWO : *this).getSubroutineForAddress(Address); 748 749 if (!SubroutineDIE) 750 return; 751 752 while (!SubroutineDIE.isSubprogramDIE()) { 753 if (SubroutineDIE.getTag() == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine) 754 InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE); 755 SubroutineDIE = SubroutineDIE.getParent(); 756 } 757 InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE); 758 } 759 760 const DWARFUnitIndex &llvm::getDWARFUnitIndex(DWARFContext &Context, 761 DWARFSectionKind Kind) { 762 if (Kind == DW_SECT_INFO) 763 return Context.getCUIndex(); 764 assert(Kind == DW_SECT_TYPES); 765 return Context.getTUIndex(); 766 } 767 768 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getParent(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 769 if (!Die) 770 return DWARFDie(); 771 const uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 772 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have parents. 773 if (Depth == 0) 774 return DWARFDie(); 775 // Depth of 1 always means parent is the compile/type unit. 776 if (Depth == 1) 777 return getUnitDIE(); 778 // Look for previous DIE with a depth that is one less than the Die's depth. 779 const uint32_t ParentDepth = Depth - 1; 780 for (uint32_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) - 1; I > 0; --I) { 781 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == ParentDepth) 782 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 783 } 784 return DWARFDie(); 785 } 786 787 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 788 if (!Die) 789 return DWARFDie(); 790 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 791 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings. 792 if (Depth == 0) 793 return DWARFDie(); 794 // NULL DIEs don't have siblings. 795 if (Die->getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr() == nullptr) 796 return DWARFDie(); 797 798 // Find the next DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth. 799 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx; 800 ++I) { 801 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth) 802 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 803 } 804 return DWARFDie(); 805 } 806 807 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getPreviousSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 808 if (!Die) 809 return DWARFDie(); 810 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 811 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings. 812 if (Depth == 0) 813 return DWARFDie(); 814 815 // Find the previous DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth. 816 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die); I > 0;) { 817 --I; 818 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth - 1) 819 return DWARFDie(); 820 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth) 821 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 822 } 823 return DWARFDie(); 824 } 825 826 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getFirstChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 827 if (!Die->hasChildren()) 828 return DWARFDie(); 829 830 // We do not want access out of bounds when parsing corrupted debug data. 831 size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1; 832 if (I >= DieArray.size()) 833 return DWARFDie(); 834 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 835 } 836 837 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getLastChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 838 if (!Die->hasChildren()) 839 return DWARFDie(); 840 841 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 842 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx; 843 ++I) { 844 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth + 1 && 845 DieArray[I].getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_null) 846 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 847 assert(DieArray[I].getDepth() > Depth && "Not processing children?"); 848 } 849 return DWARFDie(); 850 } 851 852 const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *DWARFUnit::getAbbreviations() const { 853 if (!Abbrevs) 854 Abbrevs = Abbrev->getAbbreviationDeclarationSet(Header.getAbbrOffset()); 855 return Abbrevs; 856 } 857 858 llvm::Optional<object::SectionedAddress> DWARFUnit::getBaseAddress() { 859 if (BaseAddr) 860 return BaseAddr; 861 862 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 863 Optional<DWARFFormValue> PC = UnitDie.find({DW_AT_low_pc, DW_AT_entry_pc}); 864 BaseAddr = toSectionedAddress(PC); 865 return BaseAddr; 866 } 867 868 Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 869 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor::validateContributionSize( 870 DWARFDataExtractor &DA) { 871 uint8_t EntrySize = getDwarfOffsetByteSize(); 872 // In order to ensure that we don't read a partial record at the end of 873 // the section we validate for a multiple of the entry size. 874 uint64_t ValidationSize = alignTo(Size, EntrySize); 875 // Guard against overflow. 876 if (ValidationSize >= Size) 877 if (DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize((uint32_t)Base, ValidationSize)) 878 return *this; 879 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "length exceeds section size"); 880 } 881 882 // Look for a DWARF64-formatted contribution to the string offsets table 883 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor. 884 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 885 parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) { 886 if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 16)) 887 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size"); 888 889 if (DA.getU32(&Offset) != dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64) 890 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "32 bit contribution referenced from a 64 bit unit"); 891 892 uint64_t Size = DA.getU64(&Offset); 893 uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset); 894 (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding 895 // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte 896 // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor. 897 return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, Size - 4, Version, DWARF64); 898 } 899 900 // Look for a DWARF32-formatted contribution to the string offsets table 901 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor. 902 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 903 parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) { 904 if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 8)) 905 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size"); 906 907 uint32_t ContributionSize = DA.getU32(&Offset); 908 if (ContributionSize >= dwarf::DW_LENGTH_lo_reserved) 909 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "invalid length"); 910 911 uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset); 912 (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding 913 // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte 914 // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor. 915 return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, ContributionSize - 4, Version, 916 DWARF32); 917 } 918 919 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 920 parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, 921 llvm::dwarf::DwarfFormat Format, 922 uint64_t Offset) { 923 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor Desc; 924 switch (Format) { 925 case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64: { 926 if (Offset < 16) 927 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 64 bit header prefix"); 928 auto DescOrError = parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 16); 929 if (!DescOrError) 930 return DescOrError.takeError(); 931 Desc = *DescOrError; 932 break; 933 } 934 case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32: { 935 if (Offset < 8) 936 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 32 bit header prefix"); 937 auto DescOrError = parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 8); 938 if (!DescOrError) 939 return DescOrError.takeError(); 940 Desc = *DescOrError; 941 break; 942 } 943 } 944 return Desc.validateContributionSize(DA); 945 } 946 947 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>> 948 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DWARFDataExtractor &DA) { 949 uint64_t Offset; 950 if (IsDWO) { 951 Offset = 0; 952 if (DA.getData().data() == nullptr) 953 return None; 954 } else { 955 auto OptOffset = toSectionOffset(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_str_offsets_base)); 956 if (!OptOffset) 957 return None; 958 Offset = *OptOffset; 959 } 960 auto DescOrError = parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), Offset); 961 if (!DescOrError) 962 return DescOrError.takeError(); 963 return *DescOrError; 964 } 965 966 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>> 967 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DWARFDataExtractor & DA) { 968 uint64_t Offset = 0; 969 auto IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry(); 970 const auto *C = 971 IndexEntry ? IndexEntry->getOffset(DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS) : nullptr; 972 if (C) 973 Offset = C->Offset; 974 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 975 if (DA.getData().data() == nullptr) 976 return None; 977 Offset += Header.getFormat() == dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32 ? 8 : 16; 978 // Look for a valid contribution at the given offset. 979 auto DescOrError = parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), Offset); 980 if (!DescOrError) 981 return DescOrError.takeError(); 982 return *DescOrError; 983 } 984 // Prior to DWARF v5, we derive the contribution size from the 985 // index table (in a package file). In a .dwo file it is simply 986 // the length of the string offsets section. 987 if (!IndexEntry) 988 return { 989 Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>( 990 {0, StringOffsetSection.Data.size(), 4, DWARF32})}; 991 if (C) 992 return {Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>( 993 {C->Offset, C->Length, 4, DWARF32})}; 994 return None; 995 } 996