1 //===- DWARFContext.cpp ---------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
16 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAcceleratorTable.h"
18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h"
19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h"
20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAddr.h"
21 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugArangeSet.h"
22 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAranges.h"
23 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugFrame.h"
24 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLine.h"
25 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLoc.h"
26 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugMacro.h"
27 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugPubTable.h"
28 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRangeList.h"
29 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRnglists.h"
30 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h"
31 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
32 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFGdbIndex.h"
33 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFSection.h"
34 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnitIndex.h"
35 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFVerifier.h"
36 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
37 #include "llvm/Object/Decompressor.h"
38 #include "llvm/Object/MachO.h"
39 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
40 #include "llvm/Object/RelocVisitor.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
45 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
47 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
48 #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
49 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
50 #include <algorithm>
51 #include <cstdint>
52 #include <deque>
53 #include <map>
54 #include <string>
55 #include <utility>
56 #include <vector>
57 
58 using namespace llvm;
59 using namespace dwarf;
60 using namespace object;
61 
62 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dwarf"
63 
64 using DWARFLineTable = DWARFDebugLine::LineTable;
65 using FileLineInfoKind = DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind;
66 using FunctionNameKind = DILineInfoSpecifier::FunctionNameKind;
67 
68 DWARFContext::DWARFContext(std::unique_ptr<const DWARFObject> DObj,
69                            std::string DWPName)
70     : DIContext(CK_DWARF), DWPName(std::move(DWPName)), DObj(std::move(DObj)) {}
71 
72 DWARFContext::~DWARFContext() = default;
73 
74 /// Dump the UUID load command.
75 static void dumpUUID(raw_ostream &OS, const ObjectFile &Obj) {
76   auto *MachO = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj);
77   if (!MachO)
78     return;
79   for (auto LC : MachO->load_commands()) {
80     raw_ostream::uuid_t UUID;
81     if (LC.C.cmd == MachO::LC_UUID) {
82       if (LC.C.cmdsize < sizeof(UUID) + sizeof(LC.C)) {
83         OS << "error: UUID load command is too short.\n";
84         return;
85       }
86       OS << "UUID: ";
87       memcpy(&UUID, LC.Ptr+sizeof(LC.C), sizeof(UUID));
88       OS.write_uuid(UUID);
89       Triple T = MachO->getArchTriple();
90       OS << " (" << T.getArchName() << ')';
91       OS << ' ' << MachO->getFileName() << '\n';
92     }
93   }
94 }
95 
96 using ContributionCollection =
97     std::vector<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>>;
98 
99 // Collect all the contributions to the string offsets table from all units,
100 // sort them by their starting offsets and remove duplicates.
101 static ContributionCollection
102 collectContributionData(DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range Units) {
103   ContributionCollection Contributions;
104   for (const auto &U : Units)
105     Contributions.push_back(U->getStringOffsetsTableContribution());
106   // Sort the contributions so that any invalid ones are placed at
107   // the start of the contributions vector. This way they are reported
108   // first.
109   llvm::sort(Contributions,
110              [](const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &L,
111                 const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &R) {
112                if (L && R)
113                  return L->Base < R->Base;
114                return R.hasValue();
115              });
116 
117   // Uniquify contributions, as it is possible that units (specifically
118   // type units in dwo or dwp files) share contributions. We don't want
119   // to report them more than once.
120   Contributions.erase(
121       std::unique(Contributions.begin(), Contributions.end(),
122                   [](const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &L,
123                      const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &R) {
124                     if (L && R)
125                       return L->Base == R->Base && L->Size == R->Size;
126                     return false;
127                   }),
128       Contributions.end());
129   return Contributions;
130 }
131 
132 static void dumpDWARFv5StringOffsetsSection(
133     raw_ostream &OS, StringRef SectionName, const DWARFObject &Obj,
134     const DWARFSection &StringOffsetsSection, StringRef StringSection,
135     DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range Units, bool LittleEndian) {
136   auto Contributions = collectContributionData(Units);
137   DWARFDataExtractor StrOffsetExt(Obj, StringOffsetsSection, LittleEndian, 0);
138   DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, LittleEndian, 0);
139   uint64_t SectionSize = StringOffsetsSection.Data.size();
140   uint32_t Offset = 0;
141   for (auto &Contribution : Contributions) {
142     // Report an ill-formed contribution.
143     if (!Contribution) {
144       OS << "error: invalid contribution to string offsets table in section ."
145          << SectionName << ".\n";
146       return;
147     }
148 
149     dwarf::DwarfFormat Format = Contribution->getFormat();
150     uint16_t Version = Contribution->getVersion();
151     uint64_t ContributionHeader = Contribution->Base;
152     // In DWARF v5 there is a contribution header that immediately precedes
153     // the string offsets base (the location we have previously retrieved from
154     // the CU DIE's DW_AT_str_offsets attribute). The header is located either
155     // 8 or 16 bytes before the base, depending on the contribution's format.
156     if (Version >= 5)
157       ContributionHeader -= Format == DWARF32 ? 8 : 16;
158 
159     // Detect overlapping contributions.
160     if (Offset > ContributionHeader) {
161       OS << "error: overlapping contributions to string offsets table in "
162             "section ."
163          << SectionName << ".\n";
164       return;
165     }
166     // Report a gap in the table.
167     if (Offset < ContributionHeader) {
168       OS << format("0x%8.8x: Gap, length = ", Offset);
169       OS << (ContributionHeader - Offset) << "\n";
170     }
171     OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", (uint32_t)ContributionHeader);
172     // In DWARF v5 the contribution size in the descriptor does not equal
173     // the originally encoded length (it does not contain the length of the
174     // version field and the padding, a total of 4 bytes). Add them back in
175     // for reporting.
176     OS << "Contribution size = " << (Contribution->Size + (Version < 5 ? 0 : 4))
177        << ", Format = " << (Format == DWARF32 ? "DWARF32" : "DWARF64")
178        << ", Version = " << Version << "\n";
179 
180     Offset = Contribution->Base;
181     unsigned EntrySize = Contribution->getDwarfOffsetByteSize();
182     while (Offset - Contribution->Base < Contribution->Size) {
183       OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", Offset);
184       // FIXME: We can only extract strings if the offset fits in 32 bits.
185       uint64_t StringOffset =
186           StrOffsetExt.getRelocatedValue(EntrySize, &Offset);
187       // Extract the string if we can and display it. Otherwise just report
188       // the offset.
189       if (StringOffset <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
190         uint32_t StringOffset32 = (uint32_t)StringOffset;
191         OS << format("%8.8x ", StringOffset32);
192         const char *S = StrData.getCStr(&StringOffset32);
193         if (S)
194           OS << format("\"%s\"", S);
195       } else
196         OS << format("%16.16" PRIx64 " ", StringOffset);
197       OS << "\n";
198     }
199   }
200   // Report a gap at the end of the table.
201   if (Offset < SectionSize) {
202     OS << format("0x%8.8x: Gap, length = ", Offset);
203     OS << (SectionSize - Offset) << "\n";
204   }
205 }
206 
207 // Dump a DWARF string offsets section. This may be a DWARF v5 formatted
208 // string offsets section, where each compile or type unit contributes a
209 // number of entries (string offsets), with each contribution preceded by
210 // a header containing size and version number. Alternatively, it may be a
211 // monolithic series of string offsets, as generated by the pre-DWARF v5
212 // implementation of split DWARF.
213 static void dumpStringOffsetsSection(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef SectionName,
214                                      const DWARFObject &Obj,
215                                      const DWARFSection &StringOffsetsSection,
216                                      StringRef StringSection,
217                                      DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range Units,
218                                      bool LittleEndian, unsigned MaxVersion) {
219   // If we have at least one (compile or type) unit with DWARF v5 or greater,
220   // we assume that the section is formatted like a DWARF v5 string offsets
221   // section.
222   if (MaxVersion >= 5)
223     dumpDWARFv5StringOffsetsSection(OS, SectionName, Obj, StringOffsetsSection,
224                                     StringSection, Units, LittleEndian);
225   else {
226     DataExtractor strOffsetExt(StringOffsetsSection.Data, LittleEndian, 0);
227     uint32_t offset = 0;
228     uint64_t size = StringOffsetsSection.Data.size();
229     // Ensure that size is a multiple of the size of an entry.
230     if (size & ((uint64_t)(sizeof(uint32_t) - 1))) {
231       OS << "error: size of ." << SectionName << " is not a multiple of "
232          << sizeof(uint32_t) << ".\n";
233       size &= -(uint64_t)sizeof(uint32_t);
234     }
235     DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, LittleEndian, 0);
236     while (offset < size) {
237       OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", offset);
238       uint32_t StringOffset = strOffsetExt.getU32(&offset);
239       OS << format("%8.8x  ", StringOffset);
240       const char *S = StrData.getCStr(&StringOffset);
241       if (S)
242         OS << format("\"%s\"", S);
243       OS << "\n";
244     }
245   }
246 }
247 
248 // Dump the .debug_addr section.
249 static void dumpAddrSection(raw_ostream &OS, DWARFDataExtractor &AddrData,
250                             DIDumpOptions DumpOpts, uint16_t Version,
251                             uint8_t AddrSize) {
252   uint32_t Offset = 0;
253   while (AddrData.isValidOffset(Offset)) {
254     DWARFDebugAddrTable AddrTable;
255     uint32_t TableOffset = Offset;
256     if (Error Err = AddrTable.extract(AddrData, &Offset, Version, AddrSize,
257                                       DWARFContext::dumpWarning)) {
258       WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(Err)) << '\n';
259       // Keep going after an error, if we can, assuming that the length field
260       // could be read. If it couldn't, stop reading the section.
261       if (!AddrTable.hasValidLength())
262         break;
263       uint64_t Length = AddrTable.getLength();
264       Offset = TableOffset + Length;
265     } else {
266       AddrTable.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
267     }
268   }
269 }
270 
271 // Dump the .debug_rnglists or .debug_rnglists.dwo section (DWARF v5).
272 static void dumpRnglistsSection(raw_ostream &OS,
273                                 DWARFDataExtractor &rnglistData,
274                                 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
275   uint32_t Offset = 0;
276   while (rnglistData.isValidOffset(Offset)) {
277     llvm::DWARFDebugRnglistTable Rnglists;
278     uint32_t TableOffset = Offset;
279     if (Error Err = Rnglists.extract(rnglistData, &Offset)) {
280       WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(Err)) << '\n';
281       uint64_t Length = Rnglists.length();
282       // Keep going after an error, if we can, assuming that the length field
283       // could be read. If it couldn't, stop reading the section.
284       if (Length == 0)
285         break;
286       Offset = TableOffset + Length;
287     } else {
288       Rnglists.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
289     }
290   }
291 }
292 
293 void DWARFContext::dump(
294     raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts,
295     std::array<Optional<uint64_t>, DIDT_ID_Count> DumpOffsets) {
296 
297   Optional<uint64_t> DumpOffset;
298   uint64_t DumpType = DumpOpts.DumpType;
299 
300   StringRef Extension = sys::path::extension(DObj->getFileName());
301   bool IsDWO = (Extension == ".dwo") || (Extension == ".dwp");
302 
303   // Print UUID header.
304   const auto *ObjFile = DObj->getFile();
305   if (DumpType & DIDT_UUID)
306     dumpUUID(OS, *ObjFile);
307 
308   // Print a header for each explicitly-requested section.
309   // Otherwise just print one for non-empty sections.
310   // Only print empty .dwo section headers when dumping a .dwo file.
311   bool Explicit = DumpType != DIDT_All && !IsDWO;
312   bool ExplicitDWO = Explicit && IsDWO;
313   auto shouldDump = [&](bool Explicit, const char *Name, unsigned ID,
314                         StringRef Section) {
315     DumpOffset = DumpOffsets[ID];
316     unsigned Mask = 1U << ID;
317     bool Should = (DumpType & Mask) && (Explicit || !Section.empty());
318     if (Should)
319       OS << "\n" << Name << " contents:\n";
320     return Should;
321   };
322 
323   // Dump individual sections.
324   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_abbrev", DIDT_ID_DebugAbbrev,
325                  DObj->getAbbrevSection()))
326     getDebugAbbrev()->dump(OS);
327   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_abbrev.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugAbbrev,
328                  DObj->getAbbrevDWOSection()))
329     getDebugAbbrevDWO()->dump(OS);
330 
331   auto dumpDebugInfo = [&](unit_iterator_range Units) {
332     if (DumpOffset)
333       getDIEForOffset(DumpOffset.getValue())
334           .dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts.noImplicitRecursion());
335     else
336       for (const auto &U : Units)
337         U->dump(OS, DumpOpts);
338   };
339   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_info", DIDT_ID_DebugInfo,
340                  DObj->getInfoSection().Data))
341     dumpDebugInfo(info_section_units());
342   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_info.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugInfo,
343                  DObj->getInfoDWOSection().Data))
344     dumpDebugInfo(dwo_info_section_units());
345 
346   auto dumpDebugType = [&](const char *Name, unit_iterator_range Units) {
347     OS << '\n' << Name << " contents:\n";
348     DumpOffset = DumpOffsets[DIDT_ID_DebugTypes];
349     for (const auto &U : Units)
350       if (DumpOffset)
351         U->getDIEForOffset(*DumpOffset)
352             .dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts.noImplicitRecursion());
353       else
354         U->dump(OS, DumpOpts);
355   };
356   if ((DumpType & DIDT_DebugTypes)) {
357     if (Explicit || getNumTypeUnits())
358       dumpDebugType(".debug_types", types_section_units());
359     if (ExplicitDWO || getNumDWOTypeUnits())
360       dumpDebugType(".debug_types.dwo", dwo_types_section_units());
361   }
362 
363   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_loc", DIDT_ID_DebugLoc,
364                  DObj->getLocSection().Data)) {
365     getDebugLoc()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
366   }
367   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_loc.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugLoc,
368                  DObj->getLocDWOSection().Data)) {
369     getDebugLocDWO()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
370   }
371 
372   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_frame", DIDT_ID_DebugFrame,
373                  DObj->getDebugFrameSection()))
374     getDebugFrame()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
375 
376   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".eh_frame", DIDT_ID_DebugFrame,
377                  DObj->getEHFrameSection()))
378     getEHFrame()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
379 
380   if (DumpType & DIDT_DebugMacro) {
381     if (Explicit || !getDebugMacro()->empty()) {
382       OS << "\n.debug_macinfo contents:\n";
383       getDebugMacro()->dump(OS);
384     }
385   }
386 
387   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_aranges", DIDT_ID_DebugAranges,
388                  DObj->getARangeSection())) {
389     uint32_t offset = 0;
390     DataExtractor arangesData(DObj->getARangeSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
391     DWARFDebugArangeSet set;
392     while (set.extract(arangesData, &offset))
393       set.dump(OS);
394   }
395 
396   auto DumpLineSection = [&](DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser Parser,
397                              DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
398     while (!Parser.done()) {
399       if (DumpOffset && Parser.getOffset() != *DumpOffset) {
400         Parser.skip(dumpWarning);
401         continue;
402       }
403       OS << "debug_line[" << format("0x%8.8x", Parser.getOffset()) << "]\n";
404       if (DumpOpts.Verbose) {
405         Parser.parseNext(dumpWarning, dumpWarning, &OS);
406       } else {
407         DWARFDebugLine::LineTable LineTable =
408             Parser.parseNext(dumpWarning, dumpWarning);
409         LineTable.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
410       }
411     }
412   };
413 
414   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_line", DIDT_ID_DebugLine,
415                  DObj->getLineSection().Data)) {
416     DWARFDataExtractor LineData(*DObj, DObj->getLineSection(), isLittleEndian(),
417                                 0);
418     DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser Parser(LineData, *this, compile_units(),
419                                          type_units());
420     DumpLineSection(Parser, DumpOpts);
421   }
422 
423   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_line.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugLine,
424                  DObj->getLineDWOSection().Data)) {
425     DWARFDataExtractor LineData(*DObj, DObj->getLineDWOSection(),
426                                 isLittleEndian(), 0);
427     DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser Parser(LineData, *this, dwo_compile_units(),
428                                          dwo_type_units());
429     DumpLineSection(Parser, DumpOpts);
430   }
431 
432   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_cu_index", DIDT_ID_DebugCUIndex,
433                  DObj->getCUIndexSection())) {
434     getCUIndex().dump(OS);
435   }
436 
437   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_tu_index", DIDT_ID_DebugTUIndex,
438                  DObj->getTUIndexSection())) {
439     getTUIndex().dump(OS);
440   }
441 
442   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_str", DIDT_ID_DebugStr,
443                  DObj->getStringSection())) {
444     DataExtractor strData(DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
445     uint32_t offset = 0;
446     uint32_t strOffset = 0;
447     while (const char *s = strData.getCStr(&offset)) {
448       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"%s\"\n", strOffset, s);
449       strOffset = offset;
450     }
451   }
452   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_str.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugStr,
453                  DObj->getStringDWOSection())) {
454     DataExtractor strDWOData(DObj->getStringDWOSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
455     uint32_t offset = 0;
456     uint32_t strDWOOffset = 0;
457     while (const char *s = strDWOData.getCStr(&offset)) {
458       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"%s\"\n", strDWOOffset, s);
459       strDWOOffset = offset;
460     }
461   }
462   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_line_str", DIDT_ID_DebugLineStr,
463                  DObj->getLineStringSection())) {
464     DataExtractor strData(DObj->getLineStringSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
465     uint32_t offset = 0;
466     uint32_t strOffset = 0;
467     while (const char *s = strData.getCStr(&offset)) {
468       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"", strOffset);
469       OS.write_escaped(s);
470       OS << "\"\n";
471       strOffset = offset;
472     }
473   }
474 
475   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_addr", DIDT_ID_DebugAddr,
476                  DObj->getAddrSection().Data)) {
477     DWARFDataExtractor AddrData(*DObj, DObj->getAddrSection(),
478                                    isLittleEndian(), 0);
479     dumpAddrSection(OS, AddrData, DumpOpts, getMaxVersion(), getCUAddrSize());
480   }
481 
482   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_ranges", DIDT_ID_DebugRanges,
483                  DObj->getRangeSection().Data)) {
484     uint8_t savedAddressByteSize = getCUAddrSize();
485     DWARFDataExtractor rangesData(*DObj, DObj->getRangeSection(),
486                                   isLittleEndian(), savedAddressByteSize);
487     uint32_t offset = 0;
488     DWARFDebugRangeList rangeList;
489     while (rangesData.isValidOffset(offset)) {
490       if (Error E = rangeList.extract(rangesData, &offset)) {
491         WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
492         break;
493       }
494       rangeList.dump(OS);
495     }
496   }
497 
498   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_rnglists", DIDT_ID_DebugRnglists,
499                  DObj->getRnglistsSection().Data)) {
500     DWARFDataExtractor RnglistData(*DObj, DObj->getRnglistsSection(),
501                                    isLittleEndian(), 0);
502     dumpRnglistsSection(OS, RnglistData, DumpOpts);
503   }
504 
505   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_rnglists.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugRnglists,
506                  DObj->getRnglistsDWOSection().Data)) {
507     DWARFDataExtractor RnglistData(*DObj, DObj->getRnglistsDWOSection(),
508                                    isLittleEndian(), 0);
509     dumpRnglistsSection(OS, RnglistData, DumpOpts);
510   }
511 
512   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_pubnames", DIDT_ID_DebugPubnames,
513                  DObj->getPubNamesSection()))
514     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getPubNamesSection(), isLittleEndian(), false)
515         .dump(OS);
516 
517   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_pubtypes", DIDT_ID_DebugPubtypes,
518                  DObj->getPubTypesSection()))
519     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getPubTypesSection(), isLittleEndian(), false)
520         .dump(OS);
521 
522   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_gnu_pubnames", DIDT_ID_DebugGnuPubnames,
523                  DObj->getGnuPubNamesSection()))
524     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getGnuPubNamesSection(), isLittleEndian(),
525                        true /* GnuStyle */)
526         .dump(OS);
527 
528   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_gnu_pubtypes", DIDT_ID_DebugGnuPubtypes,
529                  DObj->getGnuPubTypesSection()))
530     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getGnuPubTypesSection(), isLittleEndian(),
531                        true /* GnuStyle */)
532         .dump(OS);
533 
534   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_str_offsets", DIDT_ID_DebugStrOffsets,
535                  DObj->getStringOffsetSection().Data))
536     dumpStringOffsetsSection(OS, "debug_str_offsets", *DObj,
537                              DObj->getStringOffsetSection(),
538                              DObj->getStringSection(), normal_units(),
539                              isLittleEndian(), getMaxVersion());
540   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_str_offsets.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugStrOffsets,
541                  DObj->getStringOffsetDWOSection().Data))
542     dumpStringOffsetsSection(OS, "debug_str_offsets.dwo", *DObj,
543                              DObj->getStringOffsetDWOSection(),
544                              DObj->getStringDWOSection(), dwo_units(),
545                              isLittleEndian(), getMaxDWOVersion());
546 
547   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".gnu_index", DIDT_ID_GdbIndex,
548                  DObj->getGdbIndexSection())) {
549     getGdbIndex().dump(OS);
550   }
551 
552   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_names", DIDT_ID_AppleNames,
553                  DObj->getAppleNamesSection().Data))
554     getAppleNames().dump(OS);
555 
556   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_types", DIDT_ID_AppleTypes,
557                  DObj->getAppleTypesSection().Data))
558     getAppleTypes().dump(OS);
559 
560   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_namespaces", DIDT_ID_AppleNamespaces,
561                  DObj->getAppleNamespacesSection().Data))
562     getAppleNamespaces().dump(OS);
563 
564   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_objc", DIDT_ID_AppleObjC,
565                  DObj->getAppleObjCSection().Data))
566     getAppleObjC().dump(OS);
567   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_names", DIDT_ID_DebugNames,
568                  DObj->getDebugNamesSection().Data))
569     getDebugNames().dump(OS);
570 }
571 
572 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getDWOCompileUnitForHash(uint64_t Hash) {
573   parseDWOUnits(LazyParse);
574 
575   if (const auto &CUI = getCUIndex()) {
576     if (const auto *R = CUI.getFromHash(Hash))
577       return dyn_cast_or_null<DWARFCompileUnit>(
578           DWOUnits.getUnitForIndexEntry(*R));
579     return nullptr;
580   }
581 
582   // If there's no index, just search through the CUs in the DWO - there's
583   // probably only one unless this is something like LTO - though an in-process
584   // built/cached lookup table could be used in that case to improve repeated
585   // lookups of different CUs in the DWO.
586   for (const auto &DWOCU : dwo_compile_units()) {
587     // Might not have parsed DWO ID yet.
588     if (!DWOCU->getDWOId()) {
589       if (Optional<uint64_t> DWOId =
590           toUnsigned(DWOCU->getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id)))
591         DWOCU->setDWOId(*DWOId);
592       else
593         // No DWO ID?
594         continue;
595     }
596     if (DWOCU->getDWOId() == Hash)
597       return dyn_cast<DWARFCompileUnit>(DWOCU.get());
598   }
599   return nullptr;
600 }
601 
602 DWARFDie DWARFContext::getDIEForOffset(uint32_t Offset) {
603   parseNormalUnits();
604   if (auto *CU = NormalUnits.getUnitForOffset(Offset))
605     return CU->getDIEForOffset(Offset);
606   return DWARFDie();
607 }
608 
609 bool DWARFContext::verify(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
610   bool Success = true;
611   DWARFVerifier verifier(OS, *this, DumpOpts);
612 
613   Success &= verifier.handleDebugAbbrev();
614   if (DumpOpts.DumpType & DIDT_DebugInfo)
615     Success &= verifier.handleDebugInfo();
616   if (DumpOpts.DumpType & DIDT_DebugLine)
617     Success &= verifier.handleDebugLine();
618   Success &= verifier.handleAccelTables();
619   return Success;
620 }
621 
622 const DWARFUnitIndex &DWARFContext::getCUIndex() {
623   if (CUIndex)
624     return *CUIndex;
625 
626   DataExtractor CUIndexData(DObj->getCUIndexSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
627 
628   CUIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFUnitIndex>(DW_SECT_INFO);
629   CUIndex->parse(CUIndexData);
630   return *CUIndex;
631 }
632 
633 const DWARFUnitIndex &DWARFContext::getTUIndex() {
634   if (TUIndex)
635     return *TUIndex;
636 
637   DataExtractor TUIndexData(DObj->getTUIndexSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
638 
639   TUIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFUnitIndex>(DW_SECT_TYPES);
640   TUIndex->parse(TUIndexData);
641   return *TUIndex;
642 }
643 
644 DWARFGdbIndex &DWARFContext::getGdbIndex() {
645   if (GdbIndex)
646     return *GdbIndex;
647 
648   DataExtractor GdbIndexData(DObj->getGdbIndexSection(), true /*LE*/, 0);
649   GdbIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFGdbIndex>();
650   GdbIndex->parse(GdbIndexData);
651   return *GdbIndex;
652 }
653 
654 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DWARFContext::getDebugAbbrev() {
655   if (Abbrev)
656     return Abbrev.get();
657 
658   DataExtractor abbrData(DObj->getAbbrevSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
659 
660   Abbrev.reset(new DWARFDebugAbbrev());
661   Abbrev->extract(abbrData);
662   return Abbrev.get();
663 }
664 
665 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DWARFContext::getDebugAbbrevDWO() {
666   if (AbbrevDWO)
667     return AbbrevDWO.get();
668 
669   DataExtractor abbrData(DObj->getAbbrevDWOSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
670   AbbrevDWO.reset(new DWARFDebugAbbrev());
671   AbbrevDWO->extract(abbrData);
672   return AbbrevDWO.get();
673 }
674 
675 const DWARFDebugLoc *DWARFContext::getDebugLoc() {
676   if (Loc)
677     return Loc.get();
678 
679   Loc.reset(new DWARFDebugLoc);
680   // Assume all units have the same address byte size.
681   if (getNumCompileUnits()) {
682     DWARFDataExtractor LocData(*DObj, DObj->getLocSection(), isLittleEndian(),
683                                getUnitAtIndex(0)->getAddressByteSize());
684     Loc->parse(LocData);
685   }
686   return Loc.get();
687 }
688 
689 const DWARFDebugLocDWO *DWARFContext::getDebugLocDWO() {
690   if (LocDWO)
691     return LocDWO.get();
692 
693   LocDWO.reset(new DWARFDebugLocDWO());
694   // Assume all compile units have the same address byte size.
695   // FIXME: We don't need AddressSize for split DWARF since relocatable
696   // addresses cannot appear there. At the moment DWARFExpression requires it.
697   DataExtractor LocData(DObj->getLocDWOSection().Data, isLittleEndian(), 4);
698   LocDWO->parse(LocData);
699   return LocDWO.get();
700 }
701 
702 const DWARFDebugAranges *DWARFContext::getDebugAranges() {
703   if (Aranges)
704     return Aranges.get();
705 
706   Aranges.reset(new DWARFDebugAranges());
707   Aranges->generate(this);
708   return Aranges.get();
709 }
710 
711 const DWARFDebugFrame *DWARFContext::getDebugFrame() {
712   if (DebugFrame)
713     return DebugFrame.get();
714 
715   // There's a "bug" in the DWARFv3 standard with respect to the target address
716   // size within debug frame sections. While DWARF is supposed to be independent
717   // of its container, FDEs have fields with size being "target address size",
718   // which isn't specified in DWARF in general. It's only specified for CUs, but
719   // .eh_frame can appear without a .debug_info section. Follow the example of
720   // other tools (libdwarf) and extract this from the container (ObjectFile
721   // provides this information). This problem is fixed in DWARFv4
722   // See this dwarf-discuss discussion for more details:
723   // http://lists.dwarfstd.org/htdig.cgi/dwarf-discuss-dwarfstd.org/2011-December/001173.html
724   DWARFDataExtractor debugFrameData(DObj->getDebugFrameSection(),
725                                     isLittleEndian(), DObj->getAddressSize());
726   DebugFrame.reset(new DWARFDebugFrame(false /* IsEH */));
727   DebugFrame->parse(debugFrameData);
728   return DebugFrame.get();
729 }
730 
731 const DWARFDebugFrame *DWARFContext::getEHFrame() {
732   if (EHFrame)
733     return EHFrame.get();
734 
735   DWARFDataExtractor debugFrameData(DObj->getEHFrameSection(), isLittleEndian(),
736                                     DObj->getAddressSize());
737   DebugFrame.reset(new DWARFDebugFrame(true /* IsEH */));
738   DebugFrame->parse(debugFrameData);
739   return DebugFrame.get();
740 }
741 
742 const DWARFDebugMacro *DWARFContext::getDebugMacro() {
743   if (Macro)
744     return Macro.get();
745 
746   DataExtractor MacinfoData(DObj->getMacinfoSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
747   Macro.reset(new DWARFDebugMacro());
748   Macro->parse(MacinfoData);
749   return Macro.get();
750 }
751 
752 template <typename T>
753 static T &getAccelTable(std::unique_ptr<T> &Cache, const DWARFObject &Obj,
754                         const DWARFSection &Section, StringRef StringSection,
755                         bool IsLittleEndian) {
756   if (Cache)
757     return *Cache;
758   DWARFDataExtractor AccelSection(Obj, Section, IsLittleEndian, 0);
759   DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, IsLittleEndian, 0);
760   Cache.reset(new T(AccelSection, StrData));
761   if (Error E = Cache->extract())
762     llvm::consumeError(std::move(E));
763   return *Cache;
764 }
765 
766 const DWARFDebugNames &DWARFContext::getDebugNames() {
767   return getAccelTable(Names, *DObj, DObj->getDebugNamesSection(),
768                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
769 }
770 
771 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleNames() {
772   return getAccelTable(AppleNames, *DObj, DObj->getAppleNamesSection(),
773                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
774 }
775 
776 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleTypes() {
777   return getAccelTable(AppleTypes, *DObj, DObj->getAppleTypesSection(),
778                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
779 }
780 
781 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleNamespaces() {
782   return getAccelTable(AppleNamespaces, *DObj,
783                        DObj->getAppleNamespacesSection(),
784                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
785 }
786 
787 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleObjC() {
788   return getAccelTable(AppleObjC, *DObj, DObj->getAppleObjCSection(),
789                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
790 }
791 
792 const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *
793 DWARFContext::getLineTableForUnit(DWARFUnit *U) {
794   Expected<const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *> ExpectedLineTable =
795       getLineTableForUnit(U, dumpWarning);
796   if (!ExpectedLineTable) {
797     dumpWarning(ExpectedLineTable.takeError());
798     return nullptr;
799   }
800   return *ExpectedLineTable;
801 }
802 
803 Expected<const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *> DWARFContext::getLineTableForUnit(
804     DWARFUnit *U, std::function<void(Error)> RecoverableErrorCallback) {
805   if (!Line)
806     Line.reset(new DWARFDebugLine);
807 
808   auto UnitDIE = U->getUnitDIE();
809   if (!UnitDIE)
810     return nullptr;
811 
812   auto Offset = toSectionOffset(UnitDIE.find(DW_AT_stmt_list));
813   if (!Offset)
814     return nullptr; // No line table for this compile unit.
815 
816   uint32_t stmtOffset = *Offset + U->getLineTableOffset();
817   // See if the line table is cached.
818   if (const DWARFLineTable *lt = Line->getLineTable(stmtOffset))
819     return lt;
820 
821   // Make sure the offset is good before we try to parse.
822   if (stmtOffset >= U->getLineSection().Data.size())
823     return nullptr;
824 
825   // We have to parse it first.
826   DWARFDataExtractor lineData(*DObj, U->getLineSection(), isLittleEndian(),
827                               U->getAddressByteSize());
828   return Line->getOrParseLineTable(lineData, stmtOffset, *this, U,
829                                    RecoverableErrorCallback);
830 }
831 
832 void DWARFContext::parseNormalUnits() {
833   if (!NormalUnits.empty())
834     return;
835   NormalUnits.addUnitsForSection(*this, DObj->getInfoSection(), DW_SECT_INFO);
836   NormalUnits.finishedInfoUnits();
837   DObj->forEachTypesSections([&](const DWARFSection &S) {
838     NormalUnits.addUnitsForSection(*this, S, DW_SECT_TYPES);
839   });
840 }
841 
842 void DWARFContext::parseDWOUnits(bool Lazy) {
843   if (!DWOUnits.empty())
844     return;
845   DWOUnits.addUnitsForDWOSection(*this, DObj->getInfoDWOSection(), DW_SECT_INFO,
846                                  Lazy);
847   DWOUnits.finishedInfoUnits();
848   DObj->forEachTypesDWOSections([&](const DWARFSection &S) {
849     DWOUnits.addUnitsForDWOSection(*this, S, DW_SECT_TYPES, Lazy);
850   });
851 }
852 
853 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getCompileUnitForOffset(uint32_t Offset) {
854   parseNormalUnits();
855   return dyn_cast_or_null<DWARFCompileUnit>(
856       NormalUnits.getUnitForOffset(Offset));
857 }
858 
859 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getCompileUnitForAddress(uint64_t Address) {
860   // First, get the offset of the compile unit.
861   uint32_t CUOffset = getDebugAranges()->findAddress(Address);
862   // Retrieve the compile unit.
863   return getCompileUnitForOffset(CUOffset);
864 }
865 
866 DWARFContext::DIEsForAddress DWARFContext::getDIEsForAddress(uint64_t Address) {
867   DIEsForAddress Result;
868 
869   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
870   if (!CU)
871     return Result;
872 
873   Result.CompileUnit = CU;
874   Result.FunctionDIE = CU->getSubroutineForAddress(Address);
875 
876   std::vector<DWARFDie> Worklist;
877   Worklist.push_back(Result.FunctionDIE);
878   while (!Worklist.empty()) {
879     DWARFDie DIE = Worklist.back();
880     Worklist.pop_back();
881 
882     if (DIE.getTag() == DW_TAG_lexical_block &&
883         DIE.addressRangeContainsAddress(Address)) {
884       Result.BlockDIE = DIE;
885       break;
886     }
887 
888     for (auto Child : DIE)
889       Worklist.push_back(Child);
890   }
891 
892   return Result;
893 }
894 
895 static bool getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(DWARFCompileUnit *CU,
896                                                   uint64_t Address,
897                                                   FunctionNameKind Kind,
898                                                   std::string &FunctionName,
899                                                   uint32_t &StartLine) {
900   // The address may correspond to instruction in some inlined function,
901   // so we have to build the chain of inlined functions and take the
902   // name of the topmost function in it.
903   SmallVector<DWARFDie, 4> InlinedChain;
904   CU->getInlinedChainForAddress(Address, InlinedChain);
905   if (InlinedChain.empty())
906     return false;
907 
908   const DWARFDie &DIE = InlinedChain[0];
909   bool FoundResult = false;
910   const char *Name = nullptr;
911   if (Kind != FunctionNameKind::None && (Name = DIE.getSubroutineName(Kind))) {
912     FunctionName = Name;
913     FoundResult = true;
914   }
915   if (auto DeclLineResult = DIE.getDeclLine()) {
916     StartLine = DeclLineResult;
917     FoundResult = true;
918   }
919 
920   return FoundResult;
921 }
922 
923 DILineInfo DWARFContext::getLineInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
924                                                DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
925   DILineInfo Result;
926 
927   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
928   if (!CU)
929     return Result;
930   getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(CU, Address, Spec.FNKind,
931                                         Result.FunctionName,
932                                         Result.StartLine);
933   if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
934     if (const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU))
935       LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
936                                            Spec.FLIKind, Result);
937   }
938   return Result;
939 }
940 
941 DILineInfoTable
942 DWARFContext::getLineInfoForAddressRange(uint64_t Address, uint64_t Size,
943                                          DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
944   DILineInfoTable  Lines;
945   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
946   if (!CU)
947     return Lines;
948 
949   std::string FunctionName = "<invalid>";
950   uint32_t StartLine = 0;
951   getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(CU, Address, Spec.FNKind, FunctionName,
952                                         StartLine);
953 
954   // If the Specifier says we don't need FileLineInfo, just
955   // return the top-most function at the starting address.
956   if (Spec.FLIKind == FileLineInfoKind::None) {
957     DILineInfo Result;
958     Result.FunctionName = FunctionName;
959     Result.StartLine = StartLine;
960     Lines.push_back(std::make_pair(Address, Result));
961     return Lines;
962   }
963 
964   const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
965 
966   // Get the index of row we're looking for in the line table.
967   std::vector<uint32_t> RowVector;
968   if (!LineTable->lookupAddressRange(Address, Size, RowVector))
969     return Lines;
970 
971   for (uint32_t RowIndex : RowVector) {
972     // Take file number and line/column from the row.
973     const DWARFDebugLine::Row &Row = LineTable->Rows[RowIndex];
974     DILineInfo Result;
975     LineTable->getFileNameByIndex(Row.File, CU->getCompilationDir(),
976                                   Spec.FLIKind, Result.FileName);
977     Result.FunctionName = FunctionName;
978     Result.Line = Row.Line;
979     Result.Column = Row.Column;
980     Result.StartLine = StartLine;
981     Lines.push_back(std::make_pair(Row.Address, Result));
982   }
983 
984   return Lines;
985 }
986 
987 DIInliningInfo
988 DWARFContext::getInliningInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
989                                         DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
990   DIInliningInfo InliningInfo;
991 
992   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
993   if (!CU)
994     return InliningInfo;
995 
996   const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = nullptr;
997   SmallVector<DWARFDie, 4> InlinedChain;
998   CU->getInlinedChainForAddress(Address, InlinedChain);
999   if (InlinedChain.size() == 0) {
1000     // If there is no DIE for address (e.g. it is in unavailable .dwo file),
1001     // try to at least get file/line info from symbol table.
1002     if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
1003       DILineInfo Frame;
1004       LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
1005       if (LineTable &&
1006           LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
1007                                                Spec.FLIKind, Frame))
1008         InliningInfo.addFrame(Frame);
1009     }
1010     return InliningInfo;
1011   }
1012 
1013   uint32_t CallFile = 0, CallLine = 0, CallColumn = 0, CallDiscriminator = 0;
1014   for (uint32_t i = 0, n = InlinedChain.size(); i != n; i++) {
1015     DWARFDie &FunctionDIE = InlinedChain[i];
1016     DILineInfo Frame;
1017     // Get function name if necessary.
1018     if (const char *Name = FunctionDIE.getSubroutineName(Spec.FNKind))
1019       Frame.FunctionName = Name;
1020     if (auto DeclLineResult = FunctionDIE.getDeclLine())
1021       Frame.StartLine = DeclLineResult;
1022     if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
1023       if (i == 0) {
1024         // For the topmost frame, initialize the line table of this
1025         // compile unit and fetch file/line info from it.
1026         LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
1027         // For the topmost routine, get file/line info from line table.
1028         if (LineTable)
1029           LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
1030                                                Spec.FLIKind, Frame);
1031       } else {
1032         // Otherwise, use call file, call line and call column from
1033         // previous DIE in inlined chain.
1034         if (LineTable)
1035           LineTable->getFileNameByIndex(CallFile, CU->getCompilationDir(),
1036                                         Spec.FLIKind, Frame.FileName);
1037         Frame.Line = CallLine;
1038         Frame.Column = CallColumn;
1039         Frame.Discriminator = CallDiscriminator;
1040       }
1041       // Get call file/line/column of a current DIE.
1042       if (i + 1 < n) {
1043         FunctionDIE.getCallerFrame(CallFile, CallLine, CallColumn,
1044                                    CallDiscriminator);
1045       }
1046     }
1047     InliningInfo.addFrame(Frame);
1048   }
1049   return InliningInfo;
1050 }
1051 
1052 std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>
1053 DWARFContext::getDWOContext(StringRef AbsolutePath) {
1054   if (auto S = DWP.lock()) {
1055     DWARFContext *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1056     return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1057   }
1058 
1059   std::weak_ptr<DWOFile> *Entry = &DWOFiles[AbsolutePath];
1060 
1061   if (auto S = Entry->lock()) {
1062     DWARFContext *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1063     return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1064   }
1065 
1066   Expected<OwningBinary<ObjectFile>> Obj = [&] {
1067     if (!CheckedForDWP) {
1068       SmallString<128> DWPName;
1069       auto Obj = object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(
1070           this->DWPName.empty()
1071               ? (DObj->getFileName() + ".dwp").toStringRef(DWPName)
1072               : StringRef(this->DWPName));
1073       if (Obj) {
1074         Entry = &DWP;
1075         return Obj;
1076       } else {
1077         CheckedForDWP = true;
1078         // TODO: Should this error be handled (maybe in a high verbosity mode)
1079         // before falling back to .dwo files?
1080         consumeError(Obj.takeError());
1081       }
1082     }
1083 
1084     return object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(AbsolutePath);
1085   }();
1086 
1087   if (!Obj) {
1088     // TODO: Actually report errors helpfully.
1089     consumeError(Obj.takeError());
1090     return nullptr;
1091   }
1092 
1093   auto S = std::make_shared<DWOFile>();
1094   S->File = std::move(Obj.get());
1095   S->Context = DWARFContext::create(*S->File.getBinary());
1096   *Entry = S;
1097   auto *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1098   return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1099 }
1100 
1101 static Error createError(const Twine &Reason, llvm::Error E) {
1102   return make_error<StringError>(Reason + toString(std::move(E)),
1103                                  inconvertibleErrorCode());
1104 }
1105 
1106 /// SymInfo contains information about symbol: it's address
1107 /// and section index which is -1LL for absolute symbols.
1108 struct SymInfo {
1109   uint64_t Address;
1110   uint64_t SectionIndex;
1111 };
1112 
1113 /// Returns the address of symbol relocation used against and a section index.
1114 /// Used for futher relocations computation. Symbol's section load address is
1115 static Expected<SymInfo> getSymbolInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj,
1116                                        const RelocationRef &Reloc,
1117                                        const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1118                                        std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo> &Cache) {
1119   SymInfo Ret = {0, (uint64_t)-1LL};
1120   object::section_iterator RSec = Obj.section_end();
1121   object::symbol_iterator Sym = Reloc.getSymbol();
1122 
1123   std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo>::iterator CacheIt = Cache.end();
1124   // First calculate the address of the symbol or section as it appears
1125   // in the object file
1126   if (Sym != Obj.symbol_end()) {
1127     bool New;
1128     std::tie(CacheIt, New) = Cache.insert({*Sym, {0, 0}});
1129     if (!New)
1130       return CacheIt->second;
1131 
1132     Expected<uint64_t> SymAddrOrErr = Sym->getAddress();
1133     if (!SymAddrOrErr)
1134       return createError("failed to compute symbol address: ",
1135                          SymAddrOrErr.takeError());
1136 
1137     // Also remember what section this symbol is in for later
1138     auto SectOrErr = Sym->getSection();
1139     if (!SectOrErr)
1140       return createError("failed to get symbol section: ",
1141                          SectOrErr.takeError());
1142 
1143     RSec = *SectOrErr;
1144     Ret.Address = *SymAddrOrErr;
1145   } else if (auto *MObj = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj)) {
1146     RSec = MObj->getRelocationSection(Reloc.getRawDataRefImpl());
1147     Ret.Address = RSec->getAddress();
1148   }
1149 
1150   if (RSec != Obj.section_end())
1151     Ret.SectionIndex = RSec->getIndex();
1152 
1153   // If we are given load addresses for the sections, we need to adjust:
1154   // SymAddr = (Address of Symbol Or Section in File) -
1155   //           (Address of Section in File) +
1156   //           (Load Address of Section)
1157   // RSec is now either the section being targeted or the section
1158   // containing the symbol being targeted. In either case,
1159   // we need to perform the same computation.
1160   if (L && RSec != Obj.section_end())
1161     if (uint64_t SectionLoadAddress = L->getSectionLoadAddress(*RSec))
1162       Ret.Address += SectionLoadAddress - RSec->getAddress();
1163 
1164   if (CacheIt != Cache.end())
1165     CacheIt->second = Ret;
1166 
1167   return Ret;
1168 }
1169 
1170 static bool isRelocScattered(const object::ObjectFile &Obj,
1171                              const RelocationRef &Reloc) {
1172   const MachOObjectFile *MachObj = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj);
1173   if (!MachObj)
1174     return false;
1175   // MachO also has relocations that point to sections and
1176   // scattered relocations.
1177   auto RelocInfo = MachObj->getRelocation(Reloc.getRawDataRefImpl());
1178   return MachObj->isRelocationScattered(RelocInfo);
1179 }
1180 
1181 ErrorPolicy DWARFContext::defaultErrorHandler(Error E) {
1182   WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
1183   return ErrorPolicy::Continue;
1184 }
1185 
1186 namespace {
1187 struct DWARFSectionMap final : public DWARFSection {
1188   RelocAddrMap Relocs;
1189 };
1190 
1191 class DWARFObjInMemory final : public DWARFObject {
1192   bool IsLittleEndian;
1193   uint8_t AddressSize;
1194   StringRef FileName;
1195   const object::ObjectFile *Obj = nullptr;
1196   std::vector<SectionName> SectionNames;
1197 
1198   using TypeSectionMap = MapVector<object::SectionRef, DWARFSectionMap,
1199                                    std::map<object::SectionRef, unsigned>>;
1200 
1201   TypeSectionMap TypesSections;
1202   TypeSectionMap TypesDWOSections;
1203 
1204   DWARFSectionMap InfoSection;
1205   DWARFSectionMap LocSection;
1206   DWARFSectionMap LineSection;
1207   DWARFSectionMap RangeSection;
1208   DWARFSectionMap RnglistsSection;
1209   DWARFSectionMap StringOffsetSection;
1210   DWARFSectionMap InfoDWOSection;
1211   DWARFSectionMap LineDWOSection;
1212   DWARFSectionMap LocDWOSection;
1213   DWARFSectionMap StringOffsetDWOSection;
1214   DWARFSectionMap RangeDWOSection;
1215   DWARFSectionMap RnglistsDWOSection;
1216   DWARFSectionMap AddrSection;
1217   DWARFSectionMap AppleNamesSection;
1218   DWARFSectionMap AppleTypesSection;
1219   DWARFSectionMap AppleNamespacesSection;
1220   DWARFSectionMap AppleObjCSection;
1221   DWARFSectionMap DebugNamesSection;
1222 
1223   DWARFSectionMap *mapNameToDWARFSection(StringRef Name) {
1224     return StringSwitch<DWARFSectionMap *>(Name)
1225         .Case("debug_info", &InfoSection)
1226         .Case("debug_loc", &LocSection)
1227         .Case("debug_line", &LineSection)
1228         .Case("debug_str_offsets", &StringOffsetSection)
1229         .Case("debug_ranges", &RangeSection)
1230         .Case("debug_rnglists", &RnglistsSection)
1231         .Case("debug_info.dwo", &InfoDWOSection)
1232         .Case("debug_loc.dwo", &LocDWOSection)
1233         .Case("debug_line.dwo", &LineDWOSection)
1234         .Case("debug_names", &DebugNamesSection)
1235         .Case("debug_rnglists.dwo", &RnglistsDWOSection)
1236         .Case("debug_str_offsets.dwo", &StringOffsetDWOSection)
1237         .Case("debug_addr", &AddrSection)
1238         .Case("apple_names", &AppleNamesSection)
1239         .Case("apple_types", &AppleTypesSection)
1240         .Case("apple_namespaces", &AppleNamespacesSection)
1241         .Case("apple_namespac", &AppleNamespacesSection)
1242         .Case("apple_objc", &AppleObjCSection)
1243         .Default(nullptr);
1244   }
1245 
1246   StringRef AbbrevSection;
1247   StringRef ARangeSection;
1248   StringRef DebugFrameSection;
1249   StringRef EHFrameSection;
1250   StringRef StringSection;
1251   StringRef MacinfoSection;
1252   StringRef PubNamesSection;
1253   StringRef PubTypesSection;
1254   StringRef GnuPubNamesSection;
1255   StringRef AbbrevDWOSection;
1256   StringRef StringDWOSection;
1257   StringRef GnuPubTypesSection;
1258   StringRef CUIndexSection;
1259   StringRef GdbIndexSection;
1260   StringRef TUIndexSection;
1261   StringRef LineStringSection;
1262 
1263   // A deque holding section data whose iterators are not invalidated when
1264   // new decompressed sections are inserted at the end.
1265   std::deque<SmallString<0>> UncompressedSections;
1266 
1267   StringRef *mapSectionToMember(StringRef Name) {
1268     if (DWARFSection *Sec = mapNameToDWARFSection(Name))
1269       return &Sec->Data;
1270     return StringSwitch<StringRef *>(Name)
1271         .Case("debug_abbrev", &AbbrevSection)
1272         .Case("debug_aranges", &ARangeSection)
1273         .Case("debug_frame", &DebugFrameSection)
1274         .Case("eh_frame", &EHFrameSection)
1275         .Case("debug_str", &StringSection)
1276         .Case("debug_macinfo", &MacinfoSection)
1277         .Case("debug_pubnames", &PubNamesSection)
1278         .Case("debug_pubtypes", &PubTypesSection)
1279         .Case("debug_gnu_pubnames", &GnuPubNamesSection)
1280         .Case("debug_gnu_pubtypes", &GnuPubTypesSection)
1281         .Case("debug_abbrev.dwo", &AbbrevDWOSection)
1282         .Case("debug_str.dwo", &StringDWOSection)
1283         .Case("debug_cu_index", &CUIndexSection)
1284         .Case("debug_tu_index", &TUIndexSection)
1285         .Case("gdb_index", &GdbIndexSection)
1286         .Case("debug_line_str", &LineStringSection)
1287         // Any more debug info sections go here.
1288         .Default(nullptr);
1289   }
1290 
1291   /// If Sec is compressed section, decompresses and updates its contents
1292   /// provided by Data. Otherwise leaves it unchanged.
1293   Error maybeDecompress(const object::SectionRef &Sec, StringRef Name,
1294                         StringRef &Data) {
1295     if (!Decompressor::isCompressed(Sec))
1296       return Error::success();
1297 
1298     Expected<Decompressor> Decompressor =
1299         Decompressor::create(Name, Data, IsLittleEndian, AddressSize == 8);
1300     if (!Decompressor)
1301       return Decompressor.takeError();
1302 
1303     SmallString<0> Out;
1304     if (auto Err = Decompressor->resizeAndDecompress(Out))
1305       return Err;
1306 
1307     UncompressedSections.push_back(std::move(Out));
1308     Data = UncompressedSections.back();
1309 
1310     return Error::success();
1311   }
1312 
1313 public:
1314   DWARFObjInMemory(const StringMap<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Sections,
1315                    uint8_t AddrSize, bool IsLittleEndian)
1316       : IsLittleEndian(IsLittleEndian) {
1317     for (const auto &SecIt : Sections) {
1318       if (StringRef *SectionData = mapSectionToMember(SecIt.first()))
1319         *SectionData = SecIt.second->getBuffer();
1320     }
1321   }
1322   DWARFObjInMemory(const object::ObjectFile &Obj, const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1323                    function_ref<ErrorPolicy(Error)> HandleError)
1324       : IsLittleEndian(Obj.isLittleEndian()),
1325         AddressSize(Obj.getBytesInAddress()), FileName(Obj.getFileName()),
1326         Obj(&Obj) {
1327 
1328     StringMap<unsigned> SectionAmountMap;
1329     for (const SectionRef &Section : Obj.sections()) {
1330       StringRef Name;
1331       Section.getName(Name);
1332       ++SectionAmountMap[Name];
1333       SectionNames.push_back({ Name, true });
1334 
1335       // Skip BSS and Virtual sections, they aren't interesting.
1336       if (Section.isBSS() || Section.isVirtual())
1337         continue;
1338 
1339       // Skip sections stripped by dsymutil.
1340       if (Section.isStripped())
1341         continue;
1342 
1343       StringRef Data;
1344       section_iterator RelocatedSection = Section.getRelocatedSection();
1345       // Try to obtain an already relocated version of this section.
1346       // Else use the unrelocated section from the object file. We'll have to
1347       // apply relocations ourselves later.
1348       if (!L || !L->getLoadedSectionContents(*RelocatedSection, Data))
1349         Section.getContents(Data);
1350 
1351       if (auto Err = maybeDecompress(Section, Name, Data)) {
1352         ErrorPolicy EP = HandleError(createError(
1353             "failed to decompress '" + Name + "', ", std::move(Err)));
1354         if (EP == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1355           return;
1356         continue;
1357       }
1358 
1359       // Compressed sections names in GNU style starts from ".z",
1360       // at this point section is decompressed and we drop compression prefix.
1361       Name = Name.substr(
1362           Name.find_first_not_of("._z")); // Skip ".", "z" and "_" prefixes.
1363 
1364       // Map platform specific debug section names to DWARF standard section
1365       // names.
1366       Name = Obj.mapDebugSectionName(Name);
1367 
1368       if (StringRef *SectionData = mapSectionToMember(Name)) {
1369         *SectionData = Data;
1370         if (Name == "debug_ranges") {
1371           // FIXME: Use the other dwo range section when we emit it.
1372           RangeDWOSection.Data = Data;
1373         }
1374       } else if (Name == "debug_types") {
1375         // Find debug_types data by section rather than name as there are
1376         // multiple, comdat grouped, debug_types sections.
1377         TypesSections[Section].Data = Data;
1378       } else if (Name == "debug_types.dwo") {
1379         TypesDWOSections[Section].Data = Data;
1380       }
1381 
1382       if (RelocatedSection == Obj.section_end())
1383         continue;
1384 
1385       StringRef RelSecName;
1386       StringRef RelSecData;
1387       RelocatedSection->getName(RelSecName);
1388 
1389       // If the section we're relocating was relocated already by the JIT,
1390       // then we used the relocated version above, so we do not need to process
1391       // relocations for it now.
1392       if (L && L->getLoadedSectionContents(*RelocatedSection, RelSecData))
1393         continue;
1394 
1395       // In Mach-o files, the relocations do not need to be applied if
1396       // there is no load offset to apply. The value read at the
1397       // relocation point already factors in the section address
1398       // (actually applying the relocations will produce wrong results
1399       // as the section address will be added twice).
1400       if (!L && isa<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj))
1401         continue;
1402 
1403       RelSecName = RelSecName.substr(
1404           RelSecName.find_first_not_of("._z")); // Skip . and _ prefixes.
1405 
1406       // TODO: Add support for relocations in other sections as needed.
1407       // Record relocations for the debug_info and debug_line sections.
1408       DWARFSectionMap *Sec = mapNameToDWARFSection(RelSecName);
1409       RelocAddrMap *Map = Sec ? &Sec->Relocs : nullptr;
1410       if (!Map) {
1411         // Find debug_types relocs by section rather than name as there are
1412         // multiple, comdat grouped, debug_types sections.
1413         if (RelSecName == "debug_types")
1414           Map =
1415               &static_cast<DWARFSectionMap &>(TypesSections[*RelocatedSection])
1416                    .Relocs;
1417         else if (RelSecName == "debug_types.dwo")
1418           Map = &static_cast<DWARFSectionMap &>(
1419                      TypesDWOSections[*RelocatedSection])
1420                      .Relocs;
1421         else
1422           continue;
1423       }
1424 
1425       if (Section.relocation_begin() == Section.relocation_end())
1426         continue;
1427 
1428       // Symbol to [address, section index] cache mapping.
1429       std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo> AddrCache;
1430       for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : Section.relocations()) {
1431         // FIXME: it's not clear how to correctly handle scattered
1432         // relocations.
1433         if (isRelocScattered(Obj, Reloc))
1434           continue;
1435 
1436         Expected<SymInfo> SymInfoOrErr =
1437             getSymbolInfo(Obj, Reloc, L, AddrCache);
1438         if (!SymInfoOrErr) {
1439           if (HandleError(SymInfoOrErr.takeError()) == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1440             return;
1441           continue;
1442         }
1443 
1444         object::RelocVisitor V(Obj);
1445         uint64_t Val = V.visit(Reloc.getType(), Reloc, SymInfoOrErr->Address);
1446         if (V.error()) {
1447           SmallString<32> Type;
1448           Reloc.getTypeName(Type);
1449           ErrorPolicy EP = HandleError(
1450               createError("failed to compute relocation: " + Type + ", ",
1451                           errorCodeToError(object_error::parse_failed)));
1452           if (EP == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1453             return;
1454           continue;
1455         }
1456         RelocAddrEntry Rel = {SymInfoOrErr->SectionIndex, Val};
1457         Map->insert({Reloc.getOffset(), Rel});
1458       }
1459     }
1460 
1461     for (SectionName &S : SectionNames)
1462       if (SectionAmountMap[S.Name] > 1)
1463         S.IsNameUnique = false;
1464   }
1465 
1466   Optional<RelocAddrEntry> find(const DWARFSection &S,
1467                                 uint64_t Pos) const override {
1468     auto &Sec = static_cast<const DWARFSectionMap &>(S);
1469     RelocAddrMap::const_iterator AI = Sec.Relocs.find(Pos);
1470     if (AI == Sec.Relocs.end())
1471       return None;
1472     return AI->second;
1473   }
1474 
1475   const object::ObjectFile *getFile() const override { return Obj; }
1476 
1477   ArrayRef<SectionName> getSectionNames() const override {
1478     return SectionNames;
1479   }
1480 
1481   bool isLittleEndian() const override { return IsLittleEndian; }
1482   StringRef getAbbrevDWOSection() const override { return AbbrevDWOSection; }
1483   const DWARFSection &getLineDWOSection() const override {
1484     return LineDWOSection;
1485   }
1486   const DWARFSection &getLocDWOSection() const override {
1487     return LocDWOSection;
1488   }
1489   StringRef getStringDWOSection() const override { return StringDWOSection; }
1490   const DWARFSection &getStringOffsetDWOSection() const override {
1491     return StringOffsetDWOSection;
1492   }
1493   const DWARFSection &getRangeDWOSection() const override {
1494     return RangeDWOSection;
1495   }
1496   const DWARFSection &getRnglistsDWOSection() const override {
1497     return RnglistsDWOSection;
1498   }
1499   const DWARFSection &getAddrSection() const override { return AddrSection; }
1500   StringRef getCUIndexSection() const override { return CUIndexSection; }
1501   StringRef getGdbIndexSection() const override { return GdbIndexSection; }
1502   StringRef getTUIndexSection() const override { return TUIndexSection; }
1503 
1504   // DWARF v5
1505   const DWARFSection &getStringOffsetSection() const override {
1506     return StringOffsetSection;
1507   }
1508   StringRef getLineStringSection() const override { return LineStringSection; }
1509 
1510   // Sections for DWARF5 split dwarf proposal.
1511   const DWARFSection &getInfoDWOSection() const override {
1512     return InfoDWOSection;
1513   }
1514   void forEachTypesDWOSections(
1515       function_ref<void(const DWARFSection &)> F) const override {
1516     for (auto &P : TypesDWOSections)
1517       F(P.second);
1518   }
1519 
1520   StringRef getAbbrevSection() const override { return AbbrevSection; }
1521   const DWARFSection &getLocSection() const override { return LocSection; }
1522   StringRef getARangeSection() const override { return ARangeSection; }
1523   StringRef getDebugFrameSection() const override { return DebugFrameSection; }
1524   StringRef getEHFrameSection() const override { return EHFrameSection; }
1525   const DWARFSection &getLineSection() const override { return LineSection; }
1526   StringRef getStringSection() const override { return StringSection; }
1527   const DWARFSection &getRangeSection() const override { return RangeSection; }
1528   const DWARFSection &getRnglistsSection() const override {
1529     return RnglistsSection;
1530   }
1531   StringRef getMacinfoSection() const override { return MacinfoSection; }
1532   StringRef getPubNamesSection() const override { return PubNamesSection; }
1533   StringRef getPubTypesSection() const override { return PubTypesSection; }
1534   StringRef getGnuPubNamesSection() const override {
1535     return GnuPubNamesSection;
1536   }
1537   StringRef getGnuPubTypesSection() const override {
1538     return GnuPubTypesSection;
1539   }
1540   const DWARFSection &getAppleNamesSection() const override {
1541     return AppleNamesSection;
1542   }
1543   const DWARFSection &getAppleTypesSection() const override {
1544     return AppleTypesSection;
1545   }
1546   const DWARFSection &getAppleNamespacesSection() const override {
1547     return AppleNamespacesSection;
1548   }
1549   const DWARFSection &getAppleObjCSection() const override {
1550     return AppleObjCSection;
1551   }
1552   const DWARFSection &getDebugNamesSection() const override {
1553     return DebugNamesSection;
1554   }
1555 
1556   StringRef getFileName() const override { return FileName; }
1557   uint8_t getAddressSize() const override { return AddressSize; }
1558   const DWARFSection &getInfoSection() const override { return InfoSection; }
1559   void forEachTypesSections(
1560       function_ref<void(const DWARFSection &)> F) const override {
1561     for (auto &P : TypesSections)
1562       F(P.second);
1563   }
1564 };
1565 } // namespace
1566 
1567 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
1568 DWARFContext::create(const object::ObjectFile &Obj, const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1569                      function_ref<ErrorPolicy(Error)> HandleError,
1570                      std::string DWPName) {
1571   auto DObj = llvm::make_unique<DWARFObjInMemory>(Obj, L, HandleError);
1572   return llvm::make_unique<DWARFContext>(std::move(DObj), std::move(DWPName));
1573 }
1574 
1575 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
1576 DWARFContext::create(const StringMap<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Sections,
1577                      uint8_t AddrSize, bool isLittleEndian) {
1578   auto DObj =
1579       llvm::make_unique<DWARFObjInMemory>(Sections, AddrSize, isLittleEndian);
1580   return llvm::make_unique<DWARFContext>(std::move(DObj), "");
1581 }
1582 
1583 Error DWARFContext::loadRegisterInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) {
1584   // Detect the architecture from the object file. We usually don't need OS
1585   // info to lookup a target and create register info.
1586   Triple TT;
1587   TT.setArch(Triple::ArchType(Obj.getArch()));
1588   TT.setVendor(Triple::UnknownVendor);
1589   TT.setOS(Triple::UnknownOS);
1590   std::string TargetLookupError;
1591   const Target *TheTarget =
1592       TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TT.str(), TargetLookupError);
1593   if (!TargetLookupError.empty())
1594     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
1595                              TargetLookupError.c_str());
1596   RegInfo.reset(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TT.str()));
1597   return Error::success();
1598 }
1599 
1600 uint8_t DWARFContext::getCUAddrSize() {
1601   // In theory, different compile units may have different address byte
1602   // sizes, but for simplicity we just use the address byte size of the
1603   // last compile unit. In practice the address size field is repeated across
1604   // various DWARF headers (at least in version 5) to make it easier to dump
1605   // them independently, not to enable varying the address size.
1606   uint8_t Addr = 0;
1607   for (const auto &CU : compile_units()) {
1608     Addr = CU->getAddressByteSize();
1609     break;
1610   }
1611   return Addr;
1612 }
1613 
1614 void DWARFContext::dumpWarning(Error Warning) {
1615   handleAllErrors(std::move(Warning), [](ErrorInfoBase &Info) {
1616       WithColor::warning() << Info.message() << '\n';
1617   });
1618 }
1619