1 //===- DWARFContext.cpp ---------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
16 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAcceleratorTable.h"
18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h"
19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h"
20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugArangeSet.h"
21 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAranges.h"
22 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugFrame.h"
23 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLine.h"
24 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLoc.h"
25 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugMacro.h"
26 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugPubTable.h"
27 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRangeList.h"
28 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h"
29 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
30 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFGdbIndex.h"
31 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFSection.h"
32 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnitIndex.h"
33 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFVerifier.h"
34 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
35 #include "llvm/Object/Decompressor.h"
36 #include "llvm/Object/MachO.h"
37 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
38 #include "llvm/Object/RelocVisitor.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
45 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
47 #include <algorithm>
48 #include <cstdint>
49 #include <map>
50 #include <string>
51 #include <utility>
52 #include <vector>
53 
54 using namespace llvm;
55 using namespace dwarf;
56 using namespace object;
57 
58 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dwarf"
59 
60 using DWARFLineTable = DWARFDebugLine::LineTable;
61 using FileLineInfoKind = DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind;
62 using FunctionNameKind = DILineInfoSpecifier::FunctionNameKind;
63 
64 DWARFContext::DWARFContext(std::unique_ptr<const DWARFObject> DObj,
65                            std::string DWPName)
66     : DIContext(CK_DWARF), DWPName(std::move(DWPName)), DObj(std::move(DObj)) {}
67 
68 DWARFContext::~DWARFContext() = default;
69 
70 /// Dump the UUID load command.
71 static void dumpUUID(raw_ostream &OS, const ObjectFile &Obj) {
72   auto *MachO = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj);
73   if (!MachO)
74     return;
75   for (auto LC : MachO->load_commands()) {
76     raw_ostream::uuid_t UUID;
77     if (LC.C.cmd == MachO::LC_UUID) {
78       if (LC.C.cmdsize < sizeof(UUID) + sizeof(LC.C)) {
79         OS << "error: UUID load command is too short.\n";
80         return;
81       }
82       OS << "UUID: ";
83       memcpy(&UUID, LC.Ptr+sizeof(LC.C), sizeof(UUID));
84       OS.write_uuid(UUID);
85       Triple T = MachO->getArchTriple();
86       OS << " (" << T.getArchName() << ')';
87       OS << ' ' << MachO->getFileName() << '\n';
88     }
89   }
90 }
91 
92 using ContributionCollection =
93     std::vector<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>>;
94 
95 // Collect all the contributions to the string offsets table from all units,
96 // sort them by their starting offsets and remove duplicates.
97 static ContributionCollection
98 collectContributionData(DWARFContext::cu_iterator_range CUs,
99                         DWARFContext::tu_section_iterator_range TUSs) {
100   ContributionCollection Contributions;
101   for (const auto &CU : CUs)
102     Contributions.push_back(CU->getStringOffsetsTableContribution());
103   for (const auto &TUS : TUSs)
104     for (const auto &TU : TUS)
105       Contributions.push_back(TU->getStringOffsetsTableContribution());
106 
107   // Sort the contributions so that any invalid ones are placed at
108   // the start of the contributions vector. This way they are reported
109   // first.
110   std::sort(Contributions.begin(), Contributions.end(),
111             [](const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &L,
112                const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &R) {
113               if (L && R) return L->Base < R->Base;
114               return R.hasValue();
115             });
116 
117   // Uniquify contributions, as it is possible that units (specifically
118   // type units in dwo or dwp files) share contributions. We don't want
119   // to report them more than once.
120   Contributions.erase(
121       std::unique(Contributions.begin(), Contributions.end(),
122                   [](const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &L,
123                      const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &R) {
124                     if (L && R)
125                       return L->Base == R->Base && L->Size == R->Size;
126                     return false;
127                   }),
128       Contributions.end());
129   return Contributions;
130 }
131 
132 static void dumpDWARFv5StringOffsetsSection(
133     raw_ostream &OS, StringRef SectionName, const DWARFObject &Obj,
134     const DWARFSection &StringOffsetsSection, StringRef StringSection,
135     DWARFContext::cu_iterator_range CUs,
136     DWARFContext::tu_section_iterator_range TUSs, bool LittleEndian) {
137   auto Contributions = collectContributionData(CUs, TUSs);
138   DWARFDataExtractor StrOffsetExt(Obj, StringOffsetsSection, LittleEndian, 0);
139   DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, LittleEndian, 0);
140   uint64_t SectionSize = StringOffsetsSection.Data.size();
141   uint32_t Offset = 0;
142   for (auto &Contribution : Contributions) {
143     // Report an ill-formed contribution.
144     if (!Contribution) {
145       OS << "error: invalid contribution to string offsets table in section ."
146          << SectionName << ".\n";
147       return;
148     }
149 
150     dwarf::DwarfFormat Format = Contribution->getFormat();
151     uint16_t Version = Contribution->getVersion();
152     uint64_t ContributionHeader = Contribution->Base;
153     // In DWARF v5 there is a contribution header that immediately precedes
154     // the string offsets base (the location we have previously retrieved from
155     // the CU DIE's DW_AT_str_offsets attribute). The header is located either
156     // 8 or 16 bytes before the base, depending on the contribution's format.
157     if (Version >= 5)
158       ContributionHeader -= Format == DWARF32 ? 8 : 16;
159 
160     // Detect overlapping contributions.
161     if (Offset > ContributionHeader) {
162       OS << "error: overlapping contributions to string offsets table in "
163             "section ."
164          << SectionName << ".\n";
165       return;
166     }
167     // Report a gap in the table.
168     if (Offset < ContributionHeader) {
169       OS << format("0x%8.8x: Gap, length = ", Offset);
170       OS << (ContributionHeader - Offset) << "\n";
171     }
172     OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", (uint32_t)ContributionHeader);
173     OS << "Contribution size = " << Contribution->Size
174        << ", Format = " << (Format == DWARF32 ? "DWARF32" : "DWARF64")
175        << ", Version = " << Version << "\n";
176 
177     Offset = Contribution->Base;
178     unsigned EntrySize = Contribution->getDwarfOffsetByteSize();
179     while (Offset - Contribution->Base < Contribution->Size) {
180       OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", Offset);
181       // FIXME: We can only extract strings if the offset fits in 32 bits.
182       uint64_t StringOffset =
183           StrOffsetExt.getRelocatedValue(EntrySize, &Offset);
184       // Extract the string if we can and display it. Otherwise just report
185       // the offset.
186       if (StringOffset <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
187         uint32_t StringOffset32 = (uint32_t)StringOffset;
188         OS << format("%8.8x ", StringOffset32);
189         const char *S = StrData.getCStr(&StringOffset32);
190         if (S)
191           OS << format("\"%s\"", S);
192       } else
193         OS << format("%16.16" PRIx64 " ", StringOffset);
194       OS << "\n";
195     }
196   }
197   // Report a gap at the end of the table.
198   if (Offset < SectionSize) {
199     OS << format("0x%8.8x: Gap, length = ", Offset);
200     OS << (SectionSize - Offset) << "\n";
201   }
202 }
203 
204 // Dump a DWARF string offsets section. This may be a DWARF v5 formatted
205 // string offsets section, where each compile or type unit contributes a
206 // number of entries (string offsets), with each contribution preceded by
207 // a header containing size and version number. Alternatively, it may be a
208 // monolithic series of string offsets, as generated by the pre-DWARF v5
209 // implementation of split DWARF.
210 static void dumpStringOffsetsSection(
211     raw_ostream &OS, StringRef SectionName, const DWARFObject &Obj,
212     const DWARFSection &StringOffsetsSection, StringRef StringSection,
213     DWARFContext::cu_iterator_range CUs,
214     DWARFContext::tu_section_iterator_range TUSs, bool LittleEndian,
215     unsigned MaxVersion) {
216   // If we have at least one (compile or type) unit with DWARF v5 or greater,
217   // we assume that the section is formatted like a DWARF v5 string offsets
218   // section.
219   if (MaxVersion >= 5)
220     dumpDWARFv5StringOffsetsSection(OS, SectionName, Obj, StringOffsetsSection,
221                                     StringSection, CUs, TUSs, LittleEndian);
222   else {
223     DataExtractor strOffsetExt(StringOffsetsSection.Data, LittleEndian, 0);
224     uint32_t offset = 0;
225     uint64_t size = StringOffsetsSection.Data.size();
226     // Ensure that size is a multiple of the size of an entry.
227     if (size & ((uint64_t)(sizeof(uint32_t) - 1))) {
228       OS << "error: size of ." << SectionName << " is not a multiple of "
229          << sizeof(uint32_t) << ".\n";
230       size &= -(uint64_t)sizeof(uint32_t);
231     }
232     DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, LittleEndian, 0);
233     while (offset < size) {
234       OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", offset);
235       uint32_t StringOffset = strOffsetExt.getU32(&offset);
236       OS << format("%8.8x  ", StringOffset);
237       const char *S = StrData.getCStr(&StringOffset);
238       if (S)
239         OS << format("\"%s\"", S);
240       OS << "\n";
241     }
242   }
243 }
244 
245 // We want to supply the Unit associated with a .debug_line[.dwo] table when
246 // we dump it, if possible, but still dump the table even if there isn't a Unit.
247 // Therefore, collect up handles on all the Units that point into the
248 // line-table section.
249 typedef std::map<uint64_t, DWARFUnit *> LineToUnitMap;
250 
251 static LineToUnitMap
252 buildLineToUnitMap(DWARFContext::cu_iterator_range CUs,
253                    DWARFContext::tu_section_iterator_range TUSections) {
254   LineToUnitMap LineToUnit;
255   for (const auto &CU : CUs)
256     if (auto CUDIE = CU->getUnitDIE())
257       if (auto StmtOffset = toSectionOffset(CUDIE.find(DW_AT_stmt_list)))
258         LineToUnit.insert(std::make_pair(*StmtOffset, &*CU));
259   for (const auto &TUS : TUSections)
260     for (const auto &TU : TUS)
261       if (auto TUDIE = TU->getUnitDIE())
262         if (auto StmtOffset = toSectionOffset(TUDIE.find(DW_AT_stmt_list)))
263           LineToUnit.insert(std::make_pair(*StmtOffset, &*TU));
264   return LineToUnit;
265 }
266 
267 void DWARFContext::dump(
268     raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts,
269     std::array<Optional<uint64_t>, DIDT_ID_Count> DumpOffsets) {
270 
271   Optional<uint64_t> DumpOffset;
272   uint64_t DumpType = DumpOpts.DumpType;
273 
274   StringRef Extension = sys::path::extension(DObj->getFileName());
275   bool IsDWO = (Extension == ".dwo") || (Extension == ".dwp");
276 
277   // Print UUID header.
278   const auto *ObjFile = DObj->getFile();
279   if (DumpType & DIDT_UUID)
280     dumpUUID(OS, *ObjFile);
281 
282   // Print a header for each explicitly-requested section.
283   // Otherwise just print one for non-empty sections.
284   // Only print empty .dwo section headers when dumping a .dwo file.
285   bool Explicit = DumpType != DIDT_All && !IsDWO;
286   bool ExplicitDWO = Explicit && IsDWO;
287   auto shouldDump = [&](bool Explicit, const char *Name, unsigned ID,
288                         StringRef Section) {
289     DumpOffset = DumpOffsets[ID];
290     unsigned Mask = 1U << ID;
291     bool Should = (DumpType & Mask) && (Explicit || !Section.empty());
292     if (Should)
293       OS << "\n" << Name << " contents:\n";
294     return Should;
295   };
296 
297   // Dump individual sections.
298   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_abbrev", DIDT_ID_DebugAbbrev,
299                  DObj->getAbbrevSection()))
300     getDebugAbbrev()->dump(OS);
301   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_abbrev.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugAbbrev,
302                  DObj->getAbbrevDWOSection()))
303     getDebugAbbrevDWO()->dump(OS);
304 
305   auto dumpDebugInfo = [&](bool IsExplicit, const char *Name,
306                            DWARFSection Section, cu_iterator_range CUs) {
307     if (shouldDump(IsExplicit, Name, DIDT_ID_DebugInfo, Section.Data)) {
308       if (DumpOffset)
309         getDIEForOffset(DumpOffset.getValue())
310             .dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts.noImplicitRecursion());
311       else
312         for (const auto &CU : CUs)
313           CU->dump(OS, DumpOpts);
314     }
315   };
316   dumpDebugInfo(Explicit, ".debug_info", DObj->getInfoSection(),
317                 compile_units());
318   dumpDebugInfo(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_info.dwo", DObj->getInfoDWOSection(),
319                 dwo_compile_units());
320 
321   auto dumpDebugType = [&](const char *Name,
322                            tu_section_iterator_range TUSections) {
323     OS << '\n' << Name << " contents:\n";
324     DumpOffset = DumpOffsets[DIDT_ID_DebugTypes];
325     for (const auto &TUS : TUSections)
326       for (const auto &TU : TUS)
327         if (DumpOffset)
328           TU->getDIEForOffset(*DumpOffset)
329               .dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts.noImplicitRecursion());
330         else
331           TU->dump(OS, DumpOpts);
332   };
333   if ((DumpType & DIDT_DebugTypes)) {
334     if (Explicit || getNumTypeUnits())
335       dumpDebugType(".debug_types", type_unit_sections());
336     if (ExplicitDWO || getNumDWOTypeUnits())
337       dumpDebugType(".debug_types.dwo", dwo_type_unit_sections());
338   }
339 
340   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_loc", DIDT_ID_DebugLoc,
341                  DObj->getLocSection().Data)) {
342     getDebugLoc()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
343   }
344   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_loc.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugLoc,
345                  DObj->getLocDWOSection().Data)) {
346     getDebugLocDWO()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
347   }
348 
349   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_frame", DIDT_ID_DebugFrame,
350                  DObj->getDebugFrameSection()))
351     getDebugFrame()->dump(OS, DumpOffset);
352 
353   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".eh_frame", DIDT_ID_DebugFrame,
354                  DObj->getEHFrameSection()))
355     getEHFrame()->dump(OS, DumpOffset);
356 
357   if (DumpType & DIDT_DebugMacro) {
358     if (Explicit || !getDebugMacro()->empty()) {
359       OS << "\n.debug_macinfo contents:\n";
360       getDebugMacro()->dump(OS);
361     }
362   }
363 
364   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_aranges", DIDT_ID_DebugAranges,
365                  DObj->getARangeSection())) {
366     uint32_t offset = 0;
367     DataExtractor arangesData(DObj->getARangeSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
368     DWARFDebugArangeSet set;
369     while (set.extract(arangesData, &offset))
370       set.dump(OS);
371   }
372 
373   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_line", DIDT_ID_DebugLine,
374                  DObj->getLineSection().Data)) {
375     LineToUnitMap LineToUnit =
376         buildLineToUnitMap(compile_units(), type_unit_sections());
377     unsigned Offset = 0;
378     DWARFDataExtractor LineData(*DObj, DObj->getLineSection(), isLittleEndian(),
379                                 0);
380     while (Offset < LineData.getData().size()) {
381       DWARFUnit *U = nullptr;
382       auto It = LineToUnit.find(Offset);
383       if (It != LineToUnit.end())
384         U = It->second;
385       LineData.setAddressSize(U ? U->getAddressByteSize() : 0);
386       DWARFDebugLine::LineTable LineTable;
387       if (DumpOffset && Offset != *DumpOffset) {
388         // Find the size of this part of the line table section and skip it.
389         unsigned OldOffset = Offset;
390         LineTable.Prologue.parse(LineData, &Offset, *this, U);
391         Offset = OldOffset + LineTable.Prologue.TotalLength +
392                  LineTable.Prologue.sizeofTotalLength();
393         continue;
394       }
395       // Verbose dumping is done during parsing and not on the intermediate
396       // representation.
397       OS << "debug_line[" << format("0x%8.8x", Offset) << "]\n";
398       unsigned OldOffset = Offset;
399       if (DumpOpts.Verbose) {
400         LineTable.parse(LineData, &Offset, *this, U, &OS);
401       } else {
402         LineTable.parse(LineData, &Offset, *this, U);
403         LineTable.dump(OS);
404       }
405       // Check for unparseable prologue, to avoid infinite loops.
406       if (OldOffset == Offset)
407         break;
408     }
409   }
410 
411   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_line.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugLine,
412                  DObj->getLineDWOSection().Data)) {
413     LineToUnitMap LineToUnit =
414         buildLineToUnitMap(dwo_compile_units(), dwo_type_unit_sections());
415     unsigned Offset = 0;
416     DWARFDataExtractor LineData(*DObj, DObj->getLineDWOSection(),
417                                 isLittleEndian(), 0);
418     while (Offset < LineData.getData().size()) {
419       DWARFUnit *U = nullptr;
420       auto It = LineToUnit.find(Offset);
421       if (It != LineToUnit.end())
422         U = It->second;
423       DWARFDebugLine::LineTable LineTable;
424       unsigned OldOffset = Offset;
425       if (!LineTable.Prologue.parse(LineData, &Offset, *this, U))
426         break;
427       if (!DumpOffset || OldOffset == *DumpOffset)
428         LineTable.dump(OS);
429     }
430   }
431 
432   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_cu_index", DIDT_ID_DebugCUIndex,
433                  DObj->getCUIndexSection())) {
434     getCUIndex().dump(OS);
435   }
436 
437   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_tu_index", DIDT_ID_DebugTUIndex,
438                  DObj->getTUIndexSection())) {
439     getTUIndex().dump(OS);
440   }
441 
442   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_str", DIDT_ID_DebugStr,
443                  DObj->getStringSection())) {
444     DataExtractor strData(DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
445     uint32_t offset = 0;
446     uint32_t strOffset = 0;
447     while (const char *s = strData.getCStr(&offset)) {
448       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"%s\"\n", strOffset, s);
449       strOffset = offset;
450     }
451   }
452   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_str.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugStr,
453                  DObj->getStringDWOSection())) {
454     DataExtractor strDWOData(DObj->getStringDWOSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
455     uint32_t offset = 0;
456     uint32_t strDWOOffset = 0;
457     while (const char *s = strDWOData.getCStr(&offset)) {
458       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"%s\"\n", strDWOOffset, s);
459       strDWOOffset = offset;
460     }
461   }
462   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_line_str", DIDT_ID_DebugLineStr,
463                  DObj->getLineStringSection())) {
464     DataExtractor strData(DObj->getLineStringSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
465     uint32_t offset = 0;
466     uint32_t strOffset = 0;
467     while (const char *s = strData.getCStr(&offset)) {
468       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"%s\"\n", strOffset, s);
469       strOffset = offset;
470     }
471   }
472 
473   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_ranges", DIDT_ID_DebugRanges,
474                  DObj->getRangeSection().Data)) {
475     // In fact, different compile units may have different address byte
476     // sizes, but for simplicity we just use the address byte size of the
477     // last compile unit (there is no easy and fast way to associate address
478     // range list and the compile unit it describes).
479     // FIXME: savedAddressByteSize seems sketchy.
480     uint8_t savedAddressByteSize = 0;
481     for (const auto &CU : compile_units()) {
482       savedAddressByteSize = CU->getAddressByteSize();
483       break;
484     }
485     DWARFDataExtractor rangesData(*DObj, DObj->getRangeSection(),
486                                   isLittleEndian(), savedAddressByteSize);
487     uint32_t offset = 0;
488     DWARFDebugRangeList rangeList;
489     while (rangeList.extract(rangesData, &offset))
490       rangeList.dump(OS);
491   }
492 
493   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_pubnames", DIDT_ID_DebugPubnames,
494                  DObj->getPubNamesSection()))
495     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getPubNamesSection(), isLittleEndian(), false)
496         .dump(OS);
497 
498   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_pubtypes", DIDT_ID_DebugPubtypes,
499                  DObj->getPubTypesSection()))
500     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getPubTypesSection(), isLittleEndian(), false)
501         .dump(OS);
502 
503   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_gnu_pubnames", DIDT_ID_DebugGnuPubnames,
504                  DObj->getGnuPubNamesSection()))
505     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getGnuPubNamesSection(), isLittleEndian(),
506                        true /* GnuStyle */)
507         .dump(OS);
508 
509   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_gnu_pubtypes", DIDT_ID_DebugGnuPubtypes,
510                  DObj->getGnuPubTypesSection()))
511     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getGnuPubTypesSection(), isLittleEndian(),
512                        true /* GnuStyle */)
513         .dump(OS);
514 
515   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_str_offsets", DIDT_ID_DebugStrOffsets,
516                  DObj->getStringOffsetSection().Data))
517     dumpStringOffsetsSection(
518         OS, "debug_str_offsets", *DObj, DObj->getStringOffsetSection(),
519         DObj->getStringSection(), compile_units(), type_unit_sections(),
520         isLittleEndian(), getMaxVersion());
521   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_str_offsets.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugStrOffsets,
522                  DObj->getStringOffsetDWOSection().Data))
523     dumpStringOffsetsSection(
524         OS, "debug_str_offsets.dwo", *DObj, DObj->getStringOffsetDWOSection(),
525         DObj->getStringDWOSection(), dwo_compile_units(),
526         dwo_type_unit_sections(), isLittleEndian(), getMaxVersion());
527 
528   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".gnu_index", DIDT_ID_GdbIndex,
529                  DObj->getGdbIndexSection())) {
530     getGdbIndex().dump(OS);
531   }
532 
533   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_names", DIDT_ID_AppleNames,
534                  DObj->getAppleNamesSection().Data))
535     getAppleNames().dump(OS);
536 
537   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_types", DIDT_ID_AppleTypes,
538                  DObj->getAppleTypesSection().Data))
539     getAppleTypes().dump(OS);
540 
541   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_namespaces", DIDT_ID_AppleNamespaces,
542                  DObj->getAppleNamespacesSection().Data))
543     getAppleNamespaces().dump(OS);
544 
545   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_objc", DIDT_ID_AppleObjC,
546                  DObj->getAppleObjCSection().Data))
547     getAppleObjC().dump(OS);
548   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_names", DIDT_ID_DebugNames,
549                  DObj->getDebugNamesSection().Data))
550     getDebugNames().dump(OS);
551 }
552 
553 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getDWOCompileUnitForHash(uint64_t Hash) {
554   DWOCUs.parseDWO(*this, DObj->getInfoDWOSection(), true);
555 
556   if (const auto &CUI = getCUIndex()) {
557     if (const auto *R = CUI.getFromHash(Hash))
558       return DWOCUs.getUnitForIndexEntry(*R);
559     return nullptr;
560   }
561 
562   // If there's no index, just search through the CUs in the DWO - there's
563   // probably only one unless this is something like LTO - though an in-process
564   // built/cached lookup table could be used in that case to improve repeated
565   // lookups of different CUs in the DWO.
566   for (const auto &DWOCU : dwo_compile_units())
567     if (DWOCU->getDWOId() == Hash)
568       return DWOCU.get();
569   return nullptr;
570 }
571 
572 DWARFDie DWARFContext::getDIEForOffset(uint32_t Offset) {
573   parseCompileUnits();
574   if (auto *CU = CUs.getUnitForOffset(Offset))
575     return CU->getDIEForOffset(Offset);
576   return DWARFDie();
577 }
578 
579 bool DWARFContext::verify(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
580   bool Success = true;
581   DWARFVerifier verifier(OS, *this, DumpOpts);
582 
583   Success &= verifier.handleDebugAbbrev();
584   if (DumpOpts.DumpType & DIDT_DebugInfo)
585     Success &= verifier.handleDebugInfo();
586   if (DumpOpts.DumpType & DIDT_DebugLine)
587     Success &= verifier.handleDebugLine();
588   Success &= verifier.handleAccelTables();
589   return Success;
590 }
591 
592 const DWARFUnitIndex &DWARFContext::getCUIndex() {
593   if (CUIndex)
594     return *CUIndex;
595 
596   DataExtractor CUIndexData(DObj->getCUIndexSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
597 
598   CUIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFUnitIndex>(DW_SECT_INFO);
599   CUIndex->parse(CUIndexData);
600   return *CUIndex;
601 }
602 
603 const DWARFUnitIndex &DWARFContext::getTUIndex() {
604   if (TUIndex)
605     return *TUIndex;
606 
607   DataExtractor TUIndexData(DObj->getTUIndexSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
608 
609   TUIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFUnitIndex>(DW_SECT_TYPES);
610   TUIndex->parse(TUIndexData);
611   return *TUIndex;
612 }
613 
614 DWARFGdbIndex &DWARFContext::getGdbIndex() {
615   if (GdbIndex)
616     return *GdbIndex;
617 
618   DataExtractor GdbIndexData(DObj->getGdbIndexSection(), true /*LE*/, 0);
619   GdbIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFGdbIndex>();
620   GdbIndex->parse(GdbIndexData);
621   return *GdbIndex;
622 }
623 
624 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DWARFContext::getDebugAbbrev() {
625   if (Abbrev)
626     return Abbrev.get();
627 
628   DataExtractor abbrData(DObj->getAbbrevSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
629 
630   Abbrev.reset(new DWARFDebugAbbrev());
631   Abbrev->extract(abbrData);
632   return Abbrev.get();
633 }
634 
635 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DWARFContext::getDebugAbbrevDWO() {
636   if (AbbrevDWO)
637     return AbbrevDWO.get();
638 
639   DataExtractor abbrData(DObj->getAbbrevDWOSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
640   AbbrevDWO.reset(new DWARFDebugAbbrev());
641   AbbrevDWO->extract(abbrData);
642   return AbbrevDWO.get();
643 }
644 
645 const DWARFDebugLoc *DWARFContext::getDebugLoc() {
646   if (Loc)
647     return Loc.get();
648 
649   Loc.reset(new DWARFDebugLoc);
650   // assume all compile units have the same address byte size
651   if (getNumCompileUnits()) {
652     DWARFDataExtractor LocData(*DObj, DObj->getLocSection(), isLittleEndian(),
653                                getCompileUnitAtIndex(0)->getAddressByteSize());
654     Loc->parse(LocData);
655   }
656   return Loc.get();
657 }
658 
659 const DWARFDebugLocDWO *DWARFContext::getDebugLocDWO() {
660   if (LocDWO)
661     return LocDWO.get();
662 
663   DataExtractor LocData(DObj->getLocDWOSection().Data, isLittleEndian(), 0);
664   LocDWO.reset(new DWARFDebugLocDWO());
665   LocDWO->parse(LocData);
666   return LocDWO.get();
667 }
668 
669 const DWARFDebugAranges *DWARFContext::getDebugAranges() {
670   if (Aranges)
671     return Aranges.get();
672 
673   Aranges.reset(new DWARFDebugAranges());
674   Aranges->generate(this);
675   return Aranges.get();
676 }
677 
678 const DWARFDebugFrame *DWARFContext::getDebugFrame() {
679   if (DebugFrame)
680     return DebugFrame.get();
681 
682   // There's a "bug" in the DWARFv3 standard with respect to the target address
683   // size within debug frame sections. While DWARF is supposed to be independent
684   // of its container, FDEs have fields with size being "target address size",
685   // which isn't specified in DWARF in general. It's only specified for CUs, but
686   // .eh_frame can appear without a .debug_info section. Follow the example of
687   // other tools (libdwarf) and extract this from the container (ObjectFile
688   // provides this information). This problem is fixed in DWARFv4
689   // See this dwarf-discuss discussion for more details:
690   // http://lists.dwarfstd.org/htdig.cgi/dwarf-discuss-dwarfstd.org/2011-December/001173.html
691   DataExtractor debugFrameData(DObj->getDebugFrameSection(), isLittleEndian(),
692                                DObj->getAddressSize());
693   DebugFrame.reset(new DWARFDebugFrame(false /* IsEH */));
694   DebugFrame->parse(debugFrameData);
695   return DebugFrame.get();
696 }
697 
698 const DWARFDebugFrame *DWARFContext::getEHFrame() {
699   if (EHFrame)
700     return EHFrame.get();
701 
702   DataExtractor debugFrameData(DObj->getEHFrameSection(), isLittleEndian(),
703                                DObj->getAddressSize());
704   DebugFrame.reset(new DWARFDebugFrame(true /* IsEH */));
705   DebugFrame->parse(debugFrameData);
706   return DebugFrame.get();
707 }
708 
709 const DWARFDebugMacro *DWARFContext::getDebugMacro() {
710   if (Macro)
711     return Macro.get();
712 
713   DataExtractor MacinfoData(DObj->getMacinfoSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
714   Macro.reset(new DWARFDebugMacro());
715   Macro->parse(MacinfoData);
716   return Macro.get();
717 }
718 
719 template <typename T>
720 static T &getAccelTable(std::unique_ptr<T> &Cache, const DWARFObject &Obj,
721                         const DWARFSection &Section, StringRef StringSection,
722                         bool IsLittleEndian) {
723   if (Cache)
724     return *Cache;
725   DWARFDataExtractor AccelSection(Obj, Section, IsLittleEndian, 0);
726   DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, IsLittleEndian, 0);
727   Cache.reset(new T(AccelSection, StrData));
728   if (Error E = Cache->extract())
729     llvm::consumeError(std::move(E));
730   return *Cache;
731 }
732 
733 const DWARFDebugNames &DWARFContext::getDebugNames() {
734   return getAccelTable(Names, *DObj, DObj->getDebugNamesSection(),
735                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
736 }
737 
738 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleNames() {
739   return getAccelTable(AppleNames, *DObj, DObj->getAppleNamesSection(),
740                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
741 }
742 
743 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleTypes() {
744   return getAccelTable(AppleTypes, *DObj, DObj->getAppleTypesSection(),
745                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
746 }
747 
748 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleNamespaces() {
749   return getAccelTable(AppleNamespaces, *DObj,
750                        DObj->getAppleNamespacesSection(),
751                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
752 }
753 
754 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleObjC() {
755   return getAccelTable(AppleObjC, *DObj, DObj->getAppleObjCSection(),
756                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
757 }
758 
759 const DWARFLineTable *
760 DWARFContext::getLineTableForUnit(DWARFUnit *U) {
761   if (!Line)
762     Line.reset(new DWARFDebugLine);
763 
764   auto UnitDIE = U->getUnitDIE();
765   if (!UnitDIE)
766     return nullptr;
767 
768   auto Offset = toSectionOffset(UnitDIE.find(DW_AT_stmt_list));
769   if (!Offset)
770     return nullptr; // No line table for this compile unit.
771 
772   uint32_t stmtOffset = *Offset + U->getLineTableOffset();
773   // See if the line table is cached.
774   if (const DWARFLineTable *lt = Line->getLineTable(stmtOffset))
775     return lt;
776 
777   // Make sure the offset is good before we try to parse.
778   if (stmtOffset >= U->getLineSection().Data.size())
779     return nullptr;
780 
781   // We have to parse it first.
782   DWARFDataExtractor lineData(*DObj, U->getLineSection(), isLittleEndian(),
783                               U->getAddressByteSize());
784   return Line->getOrParseLineTable(lineData, stmtOffset, *this, U);
785 }
786 
787 void DWARFContext::parseCompileUnits() {
788   CUs.parse(*this, DObj->getInfoSection());
789 }
790 
791 void DWARFContext::parseTypeUnits() {
792   if (!TUs.empty())
793     return;
794   DObj->forEachTypesSections([&](const DWARFSection &S) {
795     TUs.emplace_back();
796     TUs.back().parse(*this, S);
797   });
798 }
799 
800 void DWARFContext::parseDWOCompileUnits() {
801   DWOCUs.parseDWO(*this, DObj->getInfoDWOSection());
802 }
803 
804 void DWARFContext::parseDWOTypeUnits() {
805   if (!DWOTUs.empty())
806     return;
807   DObj->forEachTypesDWOSections([&](const DWARFSection &S) {
808     DWOTUs.emplace_back();
809     DWOTUs.back().parseDWO(*this, S);
810   });
811 }
812 
813 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getCompileUnitForOffset(uint32_t Offset) {
814   parseCompileUnits();
815   return CUs.getUnitForOffset(Offset);
816 }
817 
818 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getCompileUnitForAddress(uint64_t Address) {
819   // First, get the offset of the compile unit.
820   uint32_t CUOffset = getDebugAranges()->findAddress(Address);
821   // Retrieve the compile unit.
822   return getCompileUnitForOffset(CUOffset);
823 }
824 
825 DWARFContext::DIEsForAddress DWARFContext::getDIEsForAddress(uint64_t Address) {
826   DIEsForAddress Result;
827 
828   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
829   if (!CU)
830     return Result;
831 
832   Result.CompileUnit = CU;
833   Result.FunctionDIE = CU->getSubroutineForAddress(Address);
834 
835   std::vector<DWARFDie> Worklist;
836   Worklist.push_back(Result.FunctionDIE);
837   while (!Worklist.empty()) {
838     DWARFDie DIE = Worklist.back();
839     Worklist.pop_back();
840 
841     if (DIE.getTag() == DW_TAG_lexical_block &&
842         DIE.addressRangeContainsAddress(Address)) {
843       Result.BlockDIE = DIE;
844       break;
845     }
846 
847     for (auto Child : DIE)
848       Worklist.push_back(Child);
849   }
850 
851   return Result;
852 }
853 
854 static bool getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(DWARFCompileUnit *CU,
855                                                   uint64_t Address,
856                                                   FunctionNameKind Kind,
857                                                   std::string &FunctionName,
858                                                   uint32_t &StartLine) {
859   // The address may correspond to instruction in some inlined function,
860   // so we have to build the chain of inlined functions and take the
861   // name of the topmost function in it.
862   SmallVector<DWARFDie, 4> InlinedChain;
863   CU->getInlinedChainForAddress(Address, InlinedChain);
864   if (InlinedChain.empty())
865     return false;
866 
867   const DWARFDie &DIE = InlinedChain[0];
868   bool FoundResult = false;
869   const char *Name = nullptr;
870   if (Kind != FunctionNameKind::None && (Name = DIE.getSubroutineName(Kind))) {
871     FunctionName = Name;
872     FoundResult = true;
873   }
874   if (auto DeclLineResult = DIE.getDeclLine()) {
875     StartLine = DeclLineResult;
876     FoundResult = true;
877   }
878 
879   return FoundResult;
880 }
881 
882 DILineInfo DWARFContext::getLineInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
883                                                DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
884   DILineInfo Result;
885 
886   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
887   if (!CU)
888     return Result;
889   getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(CU, Address, Spec.FNKind,
890                                         Result.FunctionName,
891                                         Result.StartLine);
892   if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
893     if (const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU))
894       LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
895                                            Spec.FLIKind, Result);
896   }
897   return Result;
898 }
899 
900 DILineInfoTable
901 DWARFContext::getLineInfoForAddressRange(uint64_t Address, uint64_t Size,
902                                          DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
903   DILineInfoTable  Lines;
904   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
905   if (!CU)
906     return Lines;
907 
908   std::string FunctionName = "<invalid>";
909   uint32_t StartLine = 0;
910   getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(CU, Address, Spec.FNKind, FunctionName,
911                                         StartLine);
912 
913   // If the Specifier says we don't need FileLineInfo, just
914   // return the top-most function at the starting address.
915   if (Spec.FLIKind == FileLineInfoKind::None) {
916     DILineInfo Result;
917     Result.FunctionName = FunctionName;
918     Result.StartLine = StartLine;
919     Lines.push_back(std::make_pair(Address, Result));
920     return Lines;
921   }
922 
923   const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
924 
925   // Get the index of row we're looking for in the line table.
926   std::vector<uint32_t> RowVector;
927   if (!LineTable->lookupAddressRange(Address, Size, RowVector))
928     return Lines;
929 
930   for (uint32_t RowIndex : RowVector) {
931     // Take file number and line/column from the row.
932     const DWARFDebugLine::Row &Row = LineTable->Rows[RowIndex];
933     DILineInfo Result;
934     LineTable->getFileNameByIndex(Row.File, CU->getCompilationDir(),
935                                   Spec.FLIKind, Result.FileName);
936     Result.FunctionName = FunctionName;
937     Result.Line = Row.Line;
938     Result.Column = Row.Column;
939     Result.StartLine = StartLine;
940     Lines.push_back(std::make_pair(Row.Address, Result));
941   }
942 
943   return Lines;
944 }
945 
946 DIInliningInfo
947 DWARFContext::getInliningInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
948                                         DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
949   DIInliningInfo InliningInfo;
950 
951   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
952   if (!CU)
953     return InliningInfo;
954 
955   const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = nullptr;
956   SmallVector<DWARFDie, 4> InlinedChain;
957   CU->getInlinedChainForAddress(Address, InlinedChain);
958   if (InlinedChain.size() == 0) {
959     // If there is no DIE for address (e.g. it is in unavailable .dwo file),
960     // try to at least get file/line info from symbol table.
961     if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
962       DILineInfo Frame;
963       LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
964       if (LineTable &&
965           LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
966                                                Spec.FLIKind, Frame))
967         InliningInfo.addFrame(Frame);
968     }
969     return InliningInfo;
970   }
971 
972   uint32_t CallFile = 0, CallLine = 0, CallColumn = 0, CallDiscriminator = 0;
973   for (uint32_t i = 0, n = InlinedChain.size(); i != n; i++) {
974     DWARFDie &FunctionDIE = InlinedChain[i];
975     DILineInfo Frame;
976     // Get function name if necessary.
977     if (const char *Name = FunctionDIE.getSubroutineName(Spec.FNKind))
978       Frame.FunctionName = Name;
979     if (auto DeclLineResult = FunctionDIE.getDeclLine())
980       Frame.StartLine = DeclLineResult;
981     if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
982       if (i == 0) {
983         // For the topmost frame, initialize the line table of this
984         // compile unit and fetch file/line info from it.
985         LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
986         // For the topmost routine, get file/line info from line table.
987         if (LineTable)
988           LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
989                                                Spec.FLIKind, Frame);
990       } else {
991         // Otherwise, use call file, call line and call column from
992         // previous DIE in inlined chain.
993         if (LineTable)
994           LineTable->getFileNameByIndex(CallFile, CU->getCompilationDir(),
995                                         Spec.FLIKind, Frame.FileName);
996         Frame.Line = CallLine;
997         Frame.Column = CallColumn;
998         Frame.Discriminator = CallDiscriminator;
999       }
1000       // Get call file/line/column of a current DIE.
1001       if (i + 1 < n) {
1002         FunctionDIE.getCallerFrame(CallFile, CallLine, CallColumn,
1003                                    CallDiscriminator);
1004       }
1005     }
1006     InliningInfo.addFrame(Frame);
1007   }
1008   return InliningInfo;
1009 }
1010 
1011 std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>
1012 DWARFContext::getDWOContext(StringRef AbsolutePath) {
1013   if (auto S = DWP.lock()) {
1014     DWARFContext *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1015     return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1016   }
1017 
1018   std::weak_ptr<DWOFile> *Entry = &DWOFiles[AbsolutePath];
1019 
1020   if (auto S = Entry->lock()) {
1021     DWARFContext *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1022     return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1023   }
1024 
1025   Expected<OwningBinary<ObjectFile>> Obj = [&] {
1026     if (!CheckedForDWP) {
1027       SmallString<128> DWPName;
1028       auto Obj = object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(
1029           this->DWPName.empty()
1030               ? (DObj->getFileName() + ".dwp").toStringRef(DWPName)
1031               : StringRef(this->DWPName));
1032       if (Obj) {
1033         Entry = &DWP;
1034         return Obj;
1035       } else {
1036         CheckedForDWP = true;
1037         // TODO: Should this error be handled (maybe in a high verbosity mode)
1038         // before falling back to .dwo files?
1039         consumeError(Obj.takeError());
1040       }
1041     }
1042 
1043     return object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(AbsolutePath);
1044   }();
1045 
1046   if (!Obj) {
1047     // TODO: Actually report errors helpfully.
1048     consumeError(Obj.takeError());
1049     return nullptr;
1050   }
1051 
1052   auto S = std::make_shared<DWOFile>();
1053   S->File = std::move(Obj.get());
1054   S->Context = DWARFContext::create(*S->File.getBinary());
1055   *Entry = S;
1056   auto *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1057   return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static Error createError(const Twine &Reason, llvm::Error E) {
1061   return make_error<StringError>(Reason + toString(std::move(E)),
1062                                  inconvertibleErrorCode());
1063 }
1064 
1065 /// SymInfo contains information about symbol: it's address
1066 /// and section index which is -1LL for absolute symbols.
1067 struct SymInfo {
1068   uint64_t Address;
1069   uint64_t SectionIndex;
1070 };
1071 
1072 /// Returns the address of symbol relocation used against and a section index.
1073 /// Used for futher relocations computation. Symbol's section load address is
1074 static Expected<SymInfo> getSymbolInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj,
1075                                        const RelocationRef &Reloc,
1076                                        const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1077                                        std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo> &Cache) {
1078   SymInfo Ret = {0, (uint64_t)-1LL};
1079   object::section_iterator RSec = Obj.section_end();
1080   object::symbol_iterator Sym = Reloc.getSymbol();
1081 
1082   std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo>::iterator CacheIt = Cache.end();
1083   // First calculate the address of the symbol or section as it appears
1084   // in the object file
1085   if (Sym != Obj.symbol_end()) {
1086     bool New;
1087     std::tie(CacheIt, New) = Cache.insert({*Sym, {0, 0}});
1088     if (!New)
1089       return CacheIt->second;
1090 
1091     Expected<uint64_t> SymAddrOrErr = Sym->getAddress();
1092     if (!SymAddrOrErr)
1093       return createError("failed to compute symbol address: ",
1094                          SymAddrOrErr.takeError());
1095 
1096     // Also remember what section this symbol is in for later
1097     auto SectOrErr = Sym->getSection();
1098     if (!SectOrErr)
1099       return createError("failed to get symbol section: ",
1100                          SectOrErr.takeError());
1101 
1102     RSec = *SectOrErr;
1103     Ret.Address = *SymAddrOrErr;
1104   } else if (auto *MObj = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj)) {
1105     RSec = MObj->getRelocationSection(Reloc.getRawDataRefImpl());
1106     Ret.Address = RSec->getAddress();
1107   }
1108 
1109   if (RSec != Obj.section_end())
1110     Ret.SectionIndex = RSec->getIndex();
1111 
1112   // If we are given load addresses for the sections, we need to adjust:
1113   // SymAddr = (Address of Symbol Or Section in File) -
1114   //           (Address of Section in File) +
1115   //           (Load Address of Section)
1116   // RSec is now either the section being targeted or the section
1117   // containing the symbol being targeted. In either case,
1118   // we need to perform the same computation.
1119   if (L && RSec != Obj.section_end())
1120     if (uint64_t SectionLoadAddress = L->getSectionLoadAddress(*RSec))
1121       Ret.Address += SectionLoadAddress - RSec->getAddress();
1122 
1123   if (CacheIt != Cache.end())
1124     CacheIt->second = Ret;
1125 
1126   return Ret;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static bool isRelocScattered(const object::ObjectFile &Obj,
1130                              const RelocationRef &Reloc) {
1131   const MachOObjectFile *MachObj = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj);
1132   if (!MachObj)
1133     return false;
1134   // MachO also has relocations that point to sections and
1135   // scattered relocations.
1136   auto RelocInfo = MachObj->getRelocation(Reloc.getRawDataRefImpl());
1137   return MachObj->isRelocationScattered(RelocInfo);
1138 }
1139 
1140 ErrorPolicy DWARFContext::defaultErrorHandler(Error E) {
1141   errs() << "error: " + toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
1142   return ErrorPolicy::Continue;
1143 }
1144 
1145 namespace {
1146 struct DWARFSectionMap final : public DWARFSection {
1147   RelocAddrMap Relocs;
1148 };
1149 
1150 class DWARFObjInMemory final : public DWARFObject {
1151   bool IsLittleEndian;
1152   uint8_t AddressSize;
1153   StringRef FileName;
1154   const object::ObjectFile *Obj = nullptr;
1155   std::vector<SectionName> SectionNames;
1156 
1157   using TypeSectionMap = MapVector<object::SectionRef, DWARFSectionMap,
1158                                    std::map<object::SectionRef, unsigned>>;
1159 
1160   TypeSectionMap TypesSections;
1161   TypeSectionMap TypesDWOSections;
1162 
1163   DWARFSectionMap InfoSection;
1164   DWARFSectionMap LocSection;
1165   DWARFSectionMap LineSection;
1166   DWARFSectionMap RangeSection;
1167   DWARFSectionMap StringOffsetSection;
1168   DWARFSectionMap InfoDWOSection;
1169   DWARFSectionMap LineDWOSection;
1170   DWARFSectionMap LocDWOSection;
1171   DWARFSectionMap StringOffsetDWOSection;
1172   DWARFSectionMap RangeDWOSection;
1173   DWARFSectionMap AddrSection;
1174   DWARFSectionMap AppleNamesSection;
1175   DWARFSectionMap AppleTypesSection;
1176   DWARFSectionMap AppleNamespacesSection;
1177   DWARFSectionMap AppleObjCSection;
1178   DWARFSectionMap DebugNamesSection;
1179 
1180   DWARFSectionMap *mapNameToDWARFSection(StringRef Name) {
1181     return StringSwitch<DWARFSectionMap *>(Name)
1182         .Case("debug_info", &InfoSection)
1183         .Case("debug_loc", &LocSection)
1184         .Case("debug_line", &LineSection)
1185         .Case("debug_str_offsets", &StringOffsetSection)
1186         .Case("debug_ranges", &RangeSection)
1187         .Case("debug_info.dwo", &InfoDWOSection)
1188         .Case("debug_loc.dwo", &LocDWOSection)
1189         .Case("debug_line.dwo", &LineDWOSection)
1190         .Case("debug_names", &DebugNamesSection)
1191         .Case("debug_str_offsets.dwo", &StringOffsetDWOSection)
1192         .Case("debug_addr", &AddrSection)
1193         .Case("apple_names", &AppleNamesSection)
1194         .Case("apple_types", &AppleTypesSection)
1195         .Case("apple_namespaces", &AppleNamespacesSection)
1196         .Case("apple_namespac", &AppleNamespacesSection)
1197         .Case("apple_objc", &AppleObjCSection)
1198         .Default(nullptr);
1199   }
1200 
1201   StringRef AbbrevSection;
1202   StringRef ARangeSection;
1203   StringRef DebugFrameSection;
1204   StringRef EHFrameSection;
1205   StringRef StringSection;
1206   StringRef MacinfoSection;
1207   StringRef PubNamesSection;
1208   StringRef PubTypesSection;
1209   StringRef GnuPubNamesSection;
1210   StringRef AbbrevDWOSection;
1211   StringRef StringDWOSection;
1212   StringRef GnuPubTypesSection;
1213   StringRef CUIndexSection;
1214   StringRef GdbIndexSection;
1215   StringRef TUIndexSection;
1216   StringRef LineStringSection;
1217 
1218   SmallVector<SmallString<32>, 4> UncompressedSections;
1219 
1220   StringRef *mapSectionToMember(StringRef Name) {
1221     if (DWARFSection *Sec = mapNameToDWARFSection(Name))
1222       return &Sec->Data;
1223     return StringSwitch<StringRef *>(Name)
1224         .Case("debug_abbrev", &AbbrevSection)
1225         .Case("debug_aranges", &ARangeSection)
1226         .Case("debug_frame", &DebugFrameSection)
1227         .Case("eh_frame", &EHFrameSection)
1228         .Case("debug_str", &StringSection)
1229         .Case("debug_macinfo", &MacinfoSection)
1230         .Case("debug_pubnames", &PubNamesSection)
1231         .Case("debug_pubtypes", &PubTypesSection)
1232         .Case("debug_gnu_pubnames", &GnuPubNamesSection)
1233         .Case("debug_gnu_pubtypes", &GnuPubTypesSection)
1234         .Case("debug_abbrev.dwo", &AbbrevDWOSection)
1235         .Case("debug_str.dwo", &StringDWOSection)
1236         .Case("debug_cu_index", &CUIndexSection)
1237         .Case("debug_tu_index", &TUIndexSection)
1238         .Case("gdb_index", &GdbIndexSection)
1239         .Case("debug_line_str", &LineStringSection)
1240         // Any more debug info sections go here.
1241         .Default(nullptr);
1242   }
1243 
1244   /// If Sec is compressed section, decompresses and updates its contents
1245   /// provided by Data. Otherwise leaves it unchanged.
1246   Error maybeDecompress(const object::SectionRef &Sec, StringRef Name,
1247                         StringRef &Data) {
1248     if (!Decompressor::isCompressed(Sec))
1249       return Error::success();
1250 
1251     Expected<Decompressor> Decompressor =
1252         Decompressor::create(Name, Data, IsLittleEndian, AddressSize == 8);
1253     if (!Decompressor)
1254       return Decompressor.takeError();
1255 
1256     SmallString<32> Out;
1257     if (auto Err = Decompressor->resizeAndDecompress(Out))
1258       return Err;
1259 
1260     UncompressedSections.emplace_back(std::move(Out));
1261     Data = UncompressedSections.back();
1262 
1263     return Error::success();
1264   }
1265 
1266 public:
1267   DWARFObjInMemory(const StringMap<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Sections,
1268                    uint8_t AddrSize, bool IsLittleEndian)
1269       : IsLittleEndian(IsLittleEndian) {
1270     for (const auto &SecIt : Sections) {
1271       if (StringRef *SectionData = mapSectionToMember(SecIt.first()))
1272         *SectionData = SecIt.second->getBuffer();
1273     }
1274   }
1275   DWARFObjInMemory(const object::ObjectFile &Obj, const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1276                    function_ref<ErrorPolicy(Error)> HandleError)
1277       : IsLittleEndian(Obj.isLittleEndian()),
1278         AddressSize(Obj.getBytesInAddress()), FileName(Obj.getFileName()),
1279         Obj(&Obj) {
1280 
1281     StringMap<unsigned> SectionAmountMap;
1282     for (const SectionRef &Section : Obj.sections()) {
1283       StringRef Name;
1284       Section.getName(Name);
1285       ++SectionAmountMap[Name];
1286       SectionNames.push_back({ Name, true });
1287 
1288       // Skip BSS and Virtual sections, they aren't interesting.
1289       if (Section.isBSS() || Section.isVirtual())
1290         continue;
1291 
1292       // Skip sections stripped by dsymutil.
1293       if (Section.isStripped())
1294         continue;
1295 
1296       StringRef Data;
1297       section_iterator RelocatedSection = Section.getRelocatedSection();
1298       // Try to obtain an already relocated version of this section.
1299       // Else use the unrelocated section from the object file. We'll have to
1300       // apply relocations ourselves later.
1301       if (!L || !L->getLoadedSectionContents(*RelocatedSection, Data))
1302         Section.getContents(Data);
1303 
1304       if (auto Err = maybeDecompress(Section, Name, Data)) {
1305         ErrorPolicy EP = HandleError(createError(
1306             "failed to decompress '" + Name + "', ", std::move(Err)));
1307         if (EP == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1308           return;
1309         continue;
1310       }
1311 
1312       // Compressed sections names in GNU style starts from ".z",
1313       // at this point section is decompressed and we drop compression prefix.
1314       Name = Name.substr(
1315           Name.find_first_not_of("._z")); // Skip ".", "z" and "_" prefixes.
1316 
1317       // Map platform specific debug section names to DWARF standard section
1318       // names.
1319       Name = Obj.mapDebugSectionName(Name);
1320 
1321       if (StringRef *SectionData = mapSectionToMember(Name)) {
1322         *SectionData = Data;
1323         if (Name == "debug_ranges") {
1324           // FIXME: Use the other dwo range section when we emit it.
1325           RangeDWOSection.Data = Data;
1326         }
1327       } else if (Name == "debug_types") {
1328         // Find debug_types data by section rather than name as there are
1329         // multiple, comdat grouped, debug_types sections.
1330         TypesSections[Section].Data = Data;
1331       } else if (Name == "debug_types.dwo") {
1332         TypesDWOSections[Section].Data = Data;
1333       }
1334 
1335       if (RelocatedSection == Obj.section_end())
1336         continue;
1337 
1338       StringRef RelSecName;
1339       StringRef RelSecData;
1340       RelocatedSection->getName(RelSecName);
1341 
1342       // If the section we're relocating was relocated already by the JIT,
1343       // then we used the relocated version above, so we do not need to process
1344       // relocations for it now.
1345       if (L && L->getLoadedSectionContents(*RelocatedSection, RelSecData))
1346         continue;
1347 
1348       // In Mach-o files, the relocations do not need to be applied if
1349       // there is no load offset to apply. The value read at the
1350       // relocation point already factors in the section address
1351       // (actually applying the relocations will produce wrong results
1352       // as the section address will be added twice).
1353       if (!L && isa<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj))
1354         continue;
1355 
1356       RelSecName = RelSecName.substr(
1357           RelSecName.find_first_not_of("._z")); // Skip . and _ prefixes.
1358 
1359       // TODO: Add support for relocations in other sections as needed.
1360       // Record relocations for the debug_info and debug_line sections.
1361       DWARFSectionMap *Sec = mapNameToDWARFSection(RelSecName);
1362       RelocAddrMap *Map = Sec ? &Sec->Relocs : nullptr;
1363       if (!Map) {
1364         // Find debug_types relocs by section rather than name as there are
1365         // multiple, comdat grouped, debug_types sections.
1366         if (RelSecName == "debug_types")
1367           Map =
1368               &static_cast<DWARFSectionMap &>(TypesSections[*RelocatedSection])
1369                    .Relocs;
1370         else if (RelSecName == "debug_types.dwo")
1371           Map = &static_cast<DWARFSectionMap &>(
1372                      TypesDWOSections[*RelocatedSection])
1373                      .Relocs;
1374         else
1375           continue;
1376       }
1377 
1378       if (Section.relocation_begin() == Section.relocation_end())
1379         continue;
1380 
1381       // Symbol to [address, section index] cache mapping.
1382       std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo> AddrCache;
1383       for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : Section.relocations()) {
1384         // FIXME: it's not clear how to correctly handle scattered
1385         // relocations.
1386         if (isRelocScattered(Obj, Reloc))
1387           continue;
1388 
1389         Expected<SymInfo> SymInfoOrErr =
1390             getSymbolInfo(Obj, Reloc, L, AddrCache);
1391         if (!SymInfoOrErr) {
1392           if (HandleError(SymInfoOrErr.takeError()) == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1393             return;
1394           continue;
1395         }
1396 
1397         object::RelocVisitor V(Obj);
1398         uint64_t Val = V.visit(Reloc.getType(), Reloc, SymInfoOrErr->Address);
1399         if (V.error()) {
1400           SmallString<32> Type;
1401           Reloc.getTypeName(Type);
1402           ErrorPolicy EP = HandleError(
1403               createError("failed to compute relocation: " + Type + ", ",
1404                           errorCodeToError(object_error::parse_failed)));
1405           if (EP == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1406             return;
1407           continue;
1408         }
1409         RelocAddrEntry Rel = {SymInfoOrErr->SectionIndex, Val};
1410         Map->insert({Reloc.getOffset(), Rel});
1411       }
1412     }
1413 
1414     for (SectionName &S : SectionNames)
1415       if (SectionAmountMap[S.Name] > 1)
1416         S.IsNameUnique = false;
1417   }
1418 
1419   Optional<RelocAddrEntry> find(const DWARFSection &S,
1420                                 uint64_t Pos) const override {
1421     auto &Sec = static_cast<const DWARFSectionMap &>(S);
1422     RelocAddrMap::const_iterator AI = Sec.Relocs.find(Pos);
1423     if (AI == Sec.Relocs.end())
1424       return None;
1425     return AI->second;
1426   }
1427 
1428   const object::ObjectFile *getFile() const override { return Obj; }
1429 
1430   ArrayRef<SectionName> getSectionNames() const override {
1431     return SectionNames;
1432   }
1433 
1434   bool isLittleEndian() const override { return IsLittleEndian; }
1435   StringRef getAbbrevDWOSection() const override { return AbbrevDWOSection; }
1436   const DWARFSection &getLineDWOSection() const override {
1437     return LineDWOSection;
1438   }
1439   const DWARFSection &getLocDWOSection() const override {
1440     return LocDWOSection;
1441   }
1442   StringRef getStringDWOSection() const override { return StringDWOSection; }
1443   const DWARFSection &getStringOffsetDWOSection() const override {
1444     return StringOffsetDWOSection;
1445   }
1446   const DWARFSection &getRangeDWOSection() const override {
1447     return RangeDWOSection;
1448   }
1449   const DWARFSection &getAddrSection() const override { return AddrSection; }
1450   StringRef getCUIndexSection() const override { return CUIndexSection; }
1451   StringRef getGdbIndexSection() const override { return GdbIndexSection; }
1452   StringRef getTUIndexSection() const override { return TUIndexSection; }
1453 
1454   // DWARF v5
1455   const DWARFSection &getStringOffsetSection() const override {
1456     return StringOffsetSection;
1457   }
1458   StringRef getLineStringSection() const override { return LineStringSection; }
1459 
1460   // Sections for DWARF5 split dwarf proposal.
1461   const DWARFSection &getInfoDWOSection() const override {
1462     return InfoDWOSection;
1463   }
1464   void forEachTypesDWOSections(
1465       function_ref<void(const DWARFSection &)> F) const override {
1466     for (auto &P : TypesDWOSections)
1467       F(P.second);
1468   }
1469 
1470   StringRef getAbbrevSection() const override { return AbbrevSection; }
1471   const DWARFSection &getLocSection() const override { return LocSection; }
1472   StringRef getARangeSection() const override { return ARangeSection; }
1473   StringRef getDebugFrameSection() const override { return DebugFrameSection; }
1474   StringRef getEHFrameSection() const override { return EHFrameSection; }
1475   const DWARFSection &getLineSection() const override { return LineSection; }
1476   StringRef getStringSection() const override { return StringSection; }
1477   const DWARFSection &getRangeSection() const override { return RangeSection; }
1478   StringRef getMacinfoSection() const override { return MacinfoSection; }
1479   StringRef getPubNamesSection() const override { return PubNamesSection; }
1480   StringRef getPubTypesSection() const override { return PubTypesSection; }
1481   StringRef getGnuPubNamesSection() const override {
1482     return GnuPubNamesSection;
1483   }
1484   StringRef getGnuPubTypesSection() const override {
1485     return GnuPubTypesSection;
1486   }
1487   const DWARFSection &getAppleNamesSection() const override {
1488     return AppleNamesSection;
1489   }
1490   const DWARFSection &getAppleTypesSection() const override {
1491     return AppleTypesSection;
1492   }
1493   const DWARFSection &getAppleNamespacesSection() const override {
1494     return AppleNamespacesSection;
1495   }
1496   const DWARFSection &getAppleObjCSection() const override {
1497     return AppleObjCSection;
1498   }
1499   const DWARFSection &getDebugNamesSection() const override {
1500     return DebugNamesSection;
1501   }
1502 
1503   StringRef getFileName() const override { return FileName; }
1504   uint8_t getAddressSize() const override { return AddressSize; }
1505   const DWARFSection &getInfoSection() const override { return InfoSection; }
1506   void forEachTypesSections(
1507       function_ref<void(const DWARFSection &)> F) const override {
1508     for (auto &P : TypesSections)
1509       F(P.second);
1510   }
1511 };
1512 } // namespace
1513 
1514 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
1515 DWARFContext::create(const object::ObjectFile &Obj, const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1516                      function_ref<ErrorPolicy(Error)> HandleError,
1517                      std::string DWPName) {
1518   auto DObj = llvm::make_unique<DWARFObjInMemory>(Obj, L, HandleError);
1519   return llvm::make_unique<DWARFContext>(std::move(DObj), std::move(DWPName));
1520 }
1521 
1522 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
1523 DWARFContext::create(const StringMap<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Sections,
1524                      uint8_t AddrSize, bool isLittleEndian) {
1525   auto DObj =
1526       llvm::make_unique<DWARFObjInMemory>(Sections, AddrSize, isLittleEndian);
1527   return llvm::make_unique<DWARFContext>(std::move(DObj), "");
1528 }
1529 
1530 Error DWARFContext::loadRegisterInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) {
1531   // Detect the architecture from the object file. We usually don't need OS
1532   // info to lookup a target and create register info.
1533   Triple TT;
1534   TT.setArch(Triple::ArchType(Obj.getArch()));
1535   TT.setVendor(Triple::UnknownVendor);
1536   TT.setOS(Triple::UnknownOS);
1537   std::string TargetLookupError;
1538   const Target *TheTarget =
1539       TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TT.str(), TargetLookupError);
1540   if (!TargetLookupError.empty())
1541     return make_error<StringError>(TargetLookupError, inconvertibleErrorCode());
1542   RegInfo.reset(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TT.str()));
1543   return Error::success();
1544 }
1545