1 //===- DWARFContext.cpp ---------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
16 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAcceleratorTable.h"
18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h"
19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h"
20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAddr.h"
21 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugArangeSet.h"
22 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAranges.h"
23 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugFrame.h"
24 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLine.h"
25 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugLoc.h"
26 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugMacro.h"
27 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugPubTable.h"
28 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRangeList.h"
29 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRnglists.h"
30 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h"
31 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
32 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFGdbIndex.h"
33 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFSection.h"
34 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnitIndex.h"
35 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFVerifier.h"
36 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
37 #include "llvm/Object/Decompressor.h"
38 #include "llvm/Object/MachO.h"
39 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
40 #include "llvm/Object/RelocVisitor.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
45 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
47 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
48 #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
49 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
50 #include <algorithm>
51 #include <cstdint>
52 #include <deque>
53 #include <map>
54 #include <string>
55 #include <utility>
56 #include <vector>
57 
58 using namespace llvm;
59 using namespace dwarf;
60 using namespace object;
61 
62 #define DEBUG_TYPE "dwarf"
63 
64 using DWARFLineTable = DWARFDebugLine::LineTable;
65 using FileLineInfoKind = DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind;
66 using FunctionNameKind = DILineInfoSpecifier::FunctionNameKind;
67 
68 DWARFContext::DWARFContext(std::unique_ptr<const DWARFObject> DObj,
69                            std::string DWPName)
70     : DIContext(CK_DWARF), DWPName(std::move(DWPName)), DObj(std::move(DObj)) {}
71 
72 DWARFContext::~DWARFContext() = default;
73 
74 /// Dump the UUID load command.
75 static void dumpUUID(raw_ostream &OS, const ObjectFile &Obj) {
76   auto *MachO = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj);
77   if (!MachO)
78     return;
79   for (auto LC : MachO->load_commands()) {
80     raw_ostream::uuid_t UUID;
81     if (LC.C.cmd == MachO::LC_UUID) {
82       if (LC.C.cmdsize < sizeof(UUID) + sizeof(LC.C)) {
83         OS << "error: UUID load command is too short.\n";
84         return;
85       }
86       OS << "UUID: ";
87       memcpy(&UUID, LC.Ptr+sizeof(LC.C), sizeof(UUID));
88       OS.write_uuid(UUID);
89       Triple T = MachO->getArchTriple();
90       OS << " (" << T.getArchName() << ')';
91       OS << ' ' << MachO->getFileName() << '\n';
92     }
93   }
94 }
95 
96 using ContributionCollection =
97     std::vector<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>>;
98 
99 // Collect all the contributions to the string offsets table from all units,
100 // sort them by their starting offsets and remove duplicates.
101 static ContributionCollection
102 collectContributionData(DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range Units) {
103   ContributionCollection Contributions;
104   for (const auto &U : Units)
105     Contributions.push_back(U->getStringOffsetsTableContribution());
106   // Sort the contributions so that any invalid ones are placed at
107   // the start of the contributions vector. This way they are reported
108   // first.
109   llvm::sort(Contributions.begin(), Contributions.end(),
110              [](const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &L,
111                 const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &R) {
112                if (L && R) return L->Base < R->Base;
113                return R.hasValue();
114              });
115 
116   // Uniquify contributions, as it is possible that units (specifically
117   // type units in dwo or dwp files) share contributions. We don't want
118   // to report them more than once.
119   Contributions.erase(
120       std::unique(Contributions.begin(), Contributions.end(),
121                   [](const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &L,
122                      const Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> &R) {
123                     if (L && R)
124                       return L->Base == R->Base && L->Size == R->Size;
125                     return false;
126                   }),
127       Contributions.end());
128   return Contributions;
129 }
130 
131 static void dumpDWARFv5StringOffsetsSection(
132     raw_ostream &OS, StringRef SectionName, const DWARFObject &Obj,
133     const DWARFSection &StringOffsetsSection, StringRef StringSection,
134     DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range Units, bool LittleEndian) {
135   auto Contributions = collectContributionData(Units);
136   DWARFDataExtractor StrOffsetExt(Obj, StringOffsetsSection, LittleEndian, 0);
137   DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, LittleEndian, 0);
138   uint64_t SectionSize = StringOffsetsSection.Data.size();
139   uint32_t Offset = 0;
140   for (auto &Contribution : Contributions) {
141     // Report an ill-formed contribution.
142     if (!Contribution) {
143       OS << "error: invalid contribution to string offsets table in section ."
144          << SectionName << ".\n";
145       return;
146     }
147 
148     dwarf::DwarfFormat Format = Contribution->getFormat();
149     uint16_t Version = Contribution->getVersion();
150     uint64_t ContributionHeader = Contribution->Base;
151     // In DWARF v5 there is a contribution header that immediately precedes
152     // the string offsets base (the location we have previously retrieved from
153     // the CU DIE's DW_AT_str_offsets attribute). The header is located either
154     // 8 or 16 bytes before the base, depending on the contribution's format.
155     if (Version >= 5)
156       ContributionHeader -= Format == DWARF32 ? 8 : 16;
157 
158     // Detect overlapping contributions.
159     if (Offset > ContributionHeader) {
160       OS << "error: overlapping contributions to string offsets table in "
161             "section ."
162          << SectionName << ".\n";
163       return;
164     }
165     // Report a gap in the table.
166     if (Offset < ContributionHeader) {
167       OS << format("0x%8.8x: Gap, length = ", Offset);
168       OS << (ContributionHeader - Offset) << "\n";
169     }
170     OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", (uint32_t)ContributionHeader);
171     // In DWARF v5 the contribution size in the descriptor does not equal
172     // the originally encoded length (it does not contain the length of the
173     // version field and the padding, a total of 4 bytes). Add them back in
174     // for reporting.
175     OS << "Contribution size = " << (Contribution->Size + (Version < 5 ? 0 : 4))
176        << ", Format = " << (Format == DWARF32 ? "DWARF32" : "DWARF64")
177        << ", Version = " << Version << "\n";
178 
179     Offset = Contribution->Base;
180     unsigned EntrySize = Contribution->getDwarfOffsetByteSize();
181     while (Offset - Contribution->Base < Contribution->Size) {
182       OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", Offset);
183       // FIXME: We can only extract strings if the offset fits in 32 bits.
184       uint64_t StringOffset =
185           StrOffsetExt.getRelocatedValue(EntrySize, &Offset);
186       // Extract the string if we can and display it. Otherwise just report
187       // the offset.
188       if (StringOffset <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
189         uint32_t StringOffset32 = (uint32_t)StringOffset;
190         OS << format("%8.8x ", StringOffset32);
191         const char *S = StrData.getCStr(&StringOffset32);
192         if (S)
193           OS << format("\"%s\"", S);
194       } else
195         OS << format("%16.16" PRIx64 " ", StringOffset);
196       OS << "\n";
197     }
198   }
199   // Report a gap at the end of the table.
200   if (Offset < SectionSize) {
201     OS << format("0x%8.8x: Gap, length = ", Offset);
202     OS << (SectionSize - Offset) << "\n";
203   }
204 }
205 
206 // Dump a DWARF string offsets section. This may be a DWARF v5 formatted
207 // string offsets section, where each compile or type unit contributes a
208 // number of entries (string offsets), with each contribution preceded by
209 // a header containing size and version number. Alternatively, it may be a
210 // monolithic series of string offsets, as generated by the pre-DWARF v5
211 // implementation of split DWARF.
212 static void dumpStringOffsetsSection(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef SectionName,
213                                      const DWARFObject &Obj,
214                                      const DWARFSection &StringOffsetsSection,
215                                      StringRef StringSection,
216                                      DWARFContext::unit_iterator_range Units,
217                                      bool LittleEndian, unsigned MaxVersion) {
218   // If we have at least one (compile or type) unit with DWARF v5 or greater,
219   // we assume that the section is formatted like a DWARF v5 string offsets
220   // section.
221   if (MaxVersion >= 5)
222     dumpDWARFv5StringOffsetsSection(OS, SectionName, Obj, StringOffsetsSection,
223                                     StringSection, Units, LittleEndian);
224   else {
225     DataExtractor strOffsetExt(StringOffsetsSection.Data, LittleEndian, 0);
226     uint32_t offset = 0;
227     uint64_t size = StringOffsetsSection.Data.size();
228     // Ensure that size is a multiple of the size of an entry.
229     if (size & ((uint64_t)(sizeof(uint32_t) - 1))) {
230       OS << "error: size of ." << SectionName << " is not a multiple of "
231          << sizeof(uint32_t) << ".\n";
232       size &= -(uint64_t)sizeof(uint32_t);
233     }
234     DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, LittleEndian, 0);
235     while (offset < size) {
236       OS << format("0x%8.8x: ", offset);
237       uint32_t StringOffset = strOffsetExt.getU32(&offset);
238       OS << format("%8.8x  ", StringOffset);
239       const char *S = StrData.getCStr(&StringOffset);
240       if (S)
241         OS << format("\"%s\"", S);
242       OS << "\n";
243     }
244   }
245 }
246 
247 // Dump the .debug_addr section.
248 static void dumpAddrSection(raw_ostream &OS, DWARFDataExtractor &AddrData,
249                             DIDumpOptions DumpOpts, uint16_t Version,
250                             uint8_t AddrSize) {
251   uint32_t Offset = 0;
252   while (AddrData.isValidOffset(Offset)) {
253     DWARFDebugAddrTable AddrTable;
254     uint32_t TableOffset = Offset;
255     if (Error Err = AddrTable.extract(AddrData, &Offset, Version, AddrSize,
256                                       DWARFContext::dumpWarning)) {
257       WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(Err)) << '\n';
258       // Keep going after an error, if we can, assuming that the length field
259       // could be read. If it couldn't, stop reading the section.
260       if (!AddrTable.hasValidLength())
261         break;
262       uint64_t Length = AddrTable.getLength();
263       Offset = TableOffset + Length;
264     } else {
265       AddrTable.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
266     }
267   }
268 }
269 
270 // Dump the .debug_rnglists or .debug_rnglists.dwo section (DWARF v5).
271 static void dumpRnglistsSection(raw_ostream &OS,
272                                 DWARFDataExtractor &rnglistData,
273                                 DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
274   uint32_t Offset = 0;
275   while (rnglistData.isValidOffset(Offset)) {
276     llvm::DWARFDebugRnglistTable Rnglists;
277     uint32_t TableOffset = Offset;
278     if (Error Err = Rnglists.extract(rnglistData, &Offset)) {
279       WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(Err)) << '\n';
280       uint64_t Length = Rnglists.length();
281       // Keep going after an error, if we can, assuming that the length field
282       // could be read. If it couldn't, stop reading the section.
283       if (Length == 0)
284         break;
285       Offset = TableOffset + Length;
286     } else {
287       Rnglists.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
288     }
289   }
290 }
291 
292 void DWARFContext::dump(
293     raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts,
294     std::array<Optional<uint64_t>, DIDT_ID_Count> DumpOffsets) {
295 
296   Optional<uint64_t> DumpOffset;
297   uint64_t DumpType = DumpOpts.DumpType;
298 
299   StringRef Extension = sys::path::extension(DObj->getFileName());
300   bool IsDWO = (Extension == ".dwo") || (Extension == ".dwp");
301 
302   // Print UUID header.
303   const auto *ObjFile = DObj->getFile();
304   if (DumpType & DIDT_UUID)
305     dumpUUID(OS, *ObjFile);
306 
307   // Print a header for each explicitly-requested section.
308   // Otherwise just print one for non-empty sections.
309   // Only print empty .dwo section headers when dumping a .dwo file.
310   bool Explicit = DumpType != DIDT_All && !IsDWO;
311   bool ExplicitDWO = Explicit && IsDWO;
312   auto shouldDump = [&](bool Explicit, const char *Name, unsigned ID,
313                         StringRef Section) {
314     DumpOffset = DumpOffsets[ID];
315     unsigned Mask = 1U << ID;
316     bool Should = (DumpType & Mask) && (Explicit || !Section.empty());
317     if (Should)
318       OS << "\n" << Name << " contents:\n";
319     return Should;
320   };
321 
322   // Dump individual sections.
323   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_abbrev", DIDT_ID_DebugAbbrev,
324                  DObj->getAbbrevSection()))
325     getDebugAbbrev()->dump(OS);
326   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_abbrev.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugAbbrev,
327                  DObj->getAbbrevDWOSection()))
328     getDebugAbbrevDWO()->dump(OS);
329 
330   auto dumpDebugInfo = [&](bool IsExplicit, const char *Name,
331                            DWARFSection Section, unit_iterator_range Units) {
332     if (shouldDump(IsExplicit, Name, DIDT_ID_DebugInfo, Section.Data)) {
333       if (DumpOffset)
334         getDIEForOffset(DumpOffset.getValue())
335             .dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts.noImplicitRecursion());
336       else
337         for (const auto &U : Units)
338           U->dump(OS, DumpOpts);
339     }
340   };
341   dumpDebugInfo(Explicit, ".debug_info", DObj->getInfoSection(),
342                 info_section_units());
343   dumpDebugInfo(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_info.dwo", DObj->getInfoDWOSection(),
344                 dwo_info_section_units());
345 
346   auto dumpDebugType = [&](const char *Name, unit_iterator_range Units) {
347     OS << '\n' << Name << " contents:\n";
348     DumpOffset = DumpOffsets[DIDT_ID_DebugTypes];
349     for (const auto &U : Units)
350       if (DumpOffset)
351         U->getDIEForOffset(*DumpOffset)
352             .dump(OS, 0, DumpOpts.noImplicitRecursion());
353       else
354         U->dump(OS, DumpOpts);
355   };
356   if ((DumpType & DIDT_DebugTypes)) {
357     if (Explicit || getNumTypeUnits())
358       dumpDebugType(".debug_types", types_section_units());
359     if (ExplicitDWO || getNumDWOTypeUnits())
360       dumpDebugType(".debug_types.dwo", dwo_types_section_units());
361   }
362 
363   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_loc", DIDT_ID_DebugLoc,
364                  DObj->getLocSection().Data)) {
365     getDebugLoc()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
366   }
367   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_loc.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugLoc,
368                  DObj->getLocDWOSection().Data)) {
369     getDebugLocDWO()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
370   }
371 
372   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_frame", DIDT_ID_DebugFrame,
373                  DObj->getDebugFrameSection()))
374     getDebugFrame()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
375 
376   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".eh_frame", DIDT_ID_DebugFrame,
377                  DObj->getEHFrameSection()))
378     getEHFrame()->dump(OS, getRegisterInfo(), DumpOffset);
379 
380   if (DumpType & DIDT_DebugMacro) {
381     if (Explicit || !getDebugMacro()->empty()) {
382       OS << "\n.debug_macinfo contents:\n";
383       getDebugMacro()->dump(OS);
384     }
385   }
386 
387   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_aranges", DIDT_ID_DebugAranges,
388                  DObj->getARangeSection())) {
389     uint32_t offset = 0;
390     DataExtractor arangesData(DObj->getARangeSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
391     DWARFDebugArangeSet set;
392     while (set.extract(arangesData, &offset))
393       set.dump(OS);
394   }
395 
396   auto DumpLineSection = [&](DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser Parser,
397                              DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
398     while (!Parser.done()) {
399       if (DumpOffset && Parser.getOffset() != *DumpOffset) {
400         Parser.skip(dumpWarning);
401         continue;
402       }
403       OS << "debug_line[" << format("0x%8.8x", Parser.getOffset()) << "]\n";
404       if (DumpOpts.Verbose) {
405         Parser.parseNext(dumpWarning, dumpWarning, &OS);
406       } else {
407         DWARFDebugLine::LineTable LineTable =
408             Parser.parseNext(dumpWarning, dumpWarning);
409         LineTable.dump(OS, DumpOpts);
410       }
411     }
412   };
413 
414   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_line", DIDT_ID_DebugLine,
415                  DObj->getLineSection().Data)) {
416     DWARFDataExtractor LineData(*DObj, DObj->getLineSection(), isLittleEndian(),
417                                 0);
418     DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser Parser(LineData, *this, compile_units(),
419                                          type_units());
420     DumpLineSection(Parser, DumpOpts);
421   }
422 
423   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_line.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugLine,
424                  DObj->getLineDWOSection().Data)) {
425     DWARFDataExtractor LineData(*DObj, DObj->getLineDWOSection(),
426                                 isLittleEndian(), 0);
427     DWARFDebugLine::SectionParser Parser(LineData, *this, dwo_compile_units(),
428                                          dwo_type_units());
429     DumpLineSection(Parser, DumpOpts);
430   }
431 
432   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_cu_index", DIDT_ID_DebugCUIndex,
433                  DObj->getCUIndexSection())) {
434     getCUIndex().dump(OS);
435   }
436 
437   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_tu_index", DIDT_ID_DebugTUIndex,
438                  DObj->getTUIndexSection())) {
439     getTUIndex().dump(OS);
440   }
441 
442   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_str", DIDT_ID_DebugStr,
443                  DObj->getStringSection())) {
444     DataExtractor strData(DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
445     uint32_t offset = 0;
446     uint32_t strOffset = 0;
447     while (const char *s = strData.getCStr(&offset)) {
448       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"%s\"\n", strOffset, s);
449       strOffset = offset;
450     }
451   }
452   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_str.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugStr,
453                  DObj->getStringDWOSection())) {
454     DataExtractor strDWOData(DObj->getStringDWOSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
455     uint32_t offset = 0;
456     uint32_t strDWOOffset = 0;
457     while (const char *s = strDWOData.getCStr(&offset)) {
458       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"%s\"\n", strDWOOffset, s);
459       strDWOOffset = offset;
460     }
461   }
462   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_line_str", DIDT_ID_DebugLineStr,
463                  DObj->getLineStringSection())) {
464     DataExtractor strData(DObj->getLineStringSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
465     uint32_t offset = 0;
466     uint32_t strOffset = 0;
467     while (const char *s = strData.getCStr(&offset)) {
468       OS << format("0x%8.8x: \"", strOffset);
469       OS.write_escaped(s);
470       OS << "\"\n";
471       strOffset = offset;
472     }
473   }
474 
475   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_addr", DIDT_ID_DebugAddr,
476                  DObj->getAddrSection().Data)) {
477     DWARFDataExtractor AddrData(*DObj, DObj->getAddrSection(),
478                                    isLittleEndian(), 0);
479     dumpAddrSection(OS, AddrData, DumpOpts, getMaxVersion(), getCUAddrSize());
480   }
481 
482   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_ranges", DIDT_ID_DebugRanges,
483                  DObj->getRangeSection().Data)) {
484     uint8_t savedAddressByteSize = getCUAddrSize();
485     DWARFDataExtractor rangesData(*DObj, DObj->getRangeSection(),
486                                   isLittleEndian(), savedAddressByteSize);
487     uint32_t offset = 0;
488     DWARFDebugRangeList rangeList;
489     while (rangesData.isValidOffset(offset)) {
490       if (Error E = rangeList.extract(rangesData, &offset)) {
491         WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
492         break;
493       }
494       rangeList.dump(OS);
495     }
496   }
497 
498   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_rnglists", DIDT_ID_DebugRnglists,
499                  DObj->getRnglistsSection().Data)) {
500     DWARFDataExtractor RnglistData(*DObj, DObj->getRnglistsSection(),
501                                    isLittleEndian(), 0);
502     dumpRnglistsSection(OS, RnglistData, DumpOpts);
503   }
504 
505   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_rnglists.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugRnglists,
506                  DObj->getRnglistsDWOSection().Data)) {
507     DWARFDataExtractor RnglistData(*DObj, DObj->getRnglistsDWOSection(),
508                                    isLittleEndian(), 0);
509     dumpRnglistsSection(OS, RnglistData, DumpOpts);
510   }
511 
512   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_pubnames", DIDT_ID_DebugPubnames,
513                  DObj->getPubNamesSection()))
514     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getPubNamesSection(), isLittleEndian(), false)
515         .dump(OS);
516 
517   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_pubtypes", DIDT_ID_DebugPubtypes,
518                  DObj->getPubTypesSection()))
519     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getPubTypesSection(), isLittleEndian(), false)
520         .dump(OS);
521 
522   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_gnu_pubnames", DIDT_ID_DebugGnuPubnames,
523                  DObj->getGnuPubNamesSection()))
524     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getGnuPubNamesSection(), isLittleEndian(),
525                        true /* GnuStyle */)
526         .dump(OS);
527 
528   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_gnu_pubtypes", DIDT_ID_DebugGnuPubtypes,
529                  DObj->getGnuPubTypesSection()))
530     DWARFDebugPubTable(DObj->getGnuPubTypesSection(), isLittleEndian(),
531                        true /* GnuStyle */)
532         .dump(OS);
533 
534   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_str_offsets", DIDT_ID_DebugStrOffsets,
535                  DObj->getStringOffsetSection().Data))
536     dumpStringOffsetsSection(OS, "debug_str_offsets", *DObj,
537                              DObj->getStringOffsetSection(),
538                              DObj->getStringSection(), normal_units(),
539                              isLittleEndian(), getMaxVersion());
540   if (shouldDump(ExplicitDWO, ".debug_str_offsets.dwo", DIDT_ID_DebugStrOffsets,
541                  DObj->getStringOffsetDWOSection().Data))
542     dumpStringOffsetsSection(OS, "debug_str_offsets.dwo", *DObj,
543                              DObj->getStringOffsetDWOSection(),
544                              DObj->getStringDWOSection(), dwo_units(),
545                              isLittleEndian(), getMaxVersion());
546 
547   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".gnu_index", DIDT_ID_GdbIndex,
548                  DObj->getGdbIndexSection())) {
549     getGdbIndex().dump(OS);
550   }
551 
552   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_names", DIDT_ID_AppleNames,
553                  DObj->getAppleNamesSection().Data))
554     getAppleNames().dump(OS);
555 
556   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_types", DIDT_ID_AppleTypes,
557                  DObj->getAppleTypesSection().Data))
558     getAppleTypes().dump(OS);
559 
560   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_namespaces", DIDT_ID_AppleNamespaces,
561                  DObj->getAppleNamespacesSection().Data))
562     getAppleNamespaces().dump(OS);
563 
564   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".apple_objc", DIDT_ID_AppleObjC,
565                  DObj->getAppleObjCSection().Data))
566     getAppleObjC().dump(OS);
567   if (shouldDump(Explicit, ".debug_names", DIDT_ID_DebugNames,
568                  DObj->getDebugNamesSection().Data))
569     getDebugNames().dump(OS);
570 }
571 
572 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getDWOCompileUnitForHash(uint64_t Hash) {
573   parseDWOUnits(LazyParse);
574 
575   if (const auto &CUI = getCUIndex()) {
576     if (const auto *R = CUI.getFromHash(Hash))
577       return dyn_cast_or_null<DWARFCompileUnit>(
578           DWOUnits.getUnitForIndexEntry(*R));
579     return nullptr;
580   }
581 
582   // If there's no index, just search through the CUs in the DWO - there's
583   // probably only one unless this is something like LTO - though an in-process
584   // built/cached lookup table could be used in that case to improve repeated
585   // lookups of different CUs in the DWO.
586   for (const auto &DWOCU : dwo_compile_units()) {
587     // Might not have parsed DWO ID yet.
588     if (!DWOCU->getDWOId()) {
589       if (Optional<uint64_t> DWOId =
590           toUnsigned(DWOCU->getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id)))
591         DWOCU->setDWOId(*DWOId);
592       else
593         // No DWO ID?
594         continue;
595     }
596     if (DWOCU->getDWOId() == Hash)
597       return dyn_cast<DWARFCompileUnit>(DWOCU.get());
598   }
599   return nullptr;
600 }
601 
602 DWARFDie DWARFContext::getDIEForOffset(uint32_t Offset) {
603   parseNormalUnits();
604   if (auto *CU = NormalUnits.getUnitForOffset(Offset))
605     return CU->getDIEForOffset(Offset);
606   return DWARFDie();
607 }
608 
609 bool DWARFContext::verify(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) {
610   bool Success = true;
611   DWARFVerifier verifier(OS, *this, DumpOpts);
612 
613   Success &= verifier.handleDebugAbbrev();
614   if (DumpOpts.DumpType & DIDT_DebugInfo)
615     Success &= verifier.handleDebugInfo();
616   if (DumpOpts.DumpType & DIDT_DebugLine)
617     Success &= verifier.handleDebugLine();
618   Success &= verifier.handleAccelTables();
619   return Success;
620 }
621 
622 const DWARFUnitIndex &DWARFContext::getCUIndex() {
623   if (CUIndex)
624     return *CUIndex;
625 
626   DataExtractor CUIndexData(DObj->getCUIndexSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
627 
628   CUIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFUnitIndex>(DW_SECT_INFO);
629   CUIndex->parse(CUIndexData);
630   return *CUIndex;
631 }
632 
633 const DWARFUnitIndex &DWARFContext::getTUIndex() {
634   if (TUIndex)
635     return *TUIndex;
636 
637   DataExtractor TUIndexData(DObj->getTUIndexSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
638 
639   TUIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFUnitIndex>(DW_SECT_TYPES);
640   TUIndex->parse(TUIndexData);
641   return *TUIndex;
642 }
643 
644 DWARFGdbIndex &DWARFContext::getGdbIndex() {
645   if (GdbIndex)
646     return *GdbIndex;
647 
648   DataExtractor GdbIndexData(DObj->getGdbIndexSection(), true /*LE*/, 0);
649   GdbIndex = llvm::make_unique<DWARFGdbIndex>();
650   GdbIndex->parse(GdbIndexData);
651   return *GdbIndex;
652 }
653 
654 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DWARFContext::getDebugAbbrev() {
655   if (Abbrev)
656     return Abbrev.get();
657 
658   DataExtractor abbrData(DObj->getAbbrevSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
659 
660   Abbrev.reset(new DWARFDebugAbbrev());
661   Abbrev->extract(abbrData);
662   return Abbrev.get();
663 }
664 
665 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DWARFContext::getDebugAbbrevDWO() {
666   if (AbbrevDWO)
667     return AbbrevDWO.get();
668 
669   DataExtractor abbrData(DObj->getAbbrevDWOSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
670   AbbrevDWO.reset(new DWARFDebugAbbrev());
671   AbbrevDWO->extract(abbrData);
672   return AbbrevDWO.get();
673 }
674 
675 const DWARFDebugLoc *DWARFContext::getDebugLoc() {
676   if (Loc)
677     return Loc.get();
678 
679   Loc.reset(new DWARFDebugLoc);
680   // Assume all units have the same address byte size.
681   if (getNumCompileUnits()) {
682     DWARFDataExtractor LocData(*DObj, DObj->getLocSection(), isLittleEndian(),
683                                getUnitAtIndex(0)->getAddressByteSize());
684     Loc->parse(LocData);
685   }
686   return Loc.get();
687 }
688 
689 const DWARFDebugLocDWO *DWARFContext::getDebugLocDWO() {
690   if (LocDWO)
691     return LocDWO.get();
692 
693   LocDWO.reset(new DWARFDebugLocDWO());
694   // Assume all compile units have the same address byte size.
695   if (getNumCompileUnits()) {
696     DataExtractor LocData(DObj->getLocDWOSection().Data, isLittleEndian(),
697                           getUnitAtIndex(0)->getAddressByteSize());
698     LocDWO->parse(LocData);
699   }
700   return LocDWO.get();
701 }
702 
703 const DWARFDebugAranges *DWARFContext::getDebugAranges() {
704   if (Aranges)
705     return Aranges.get();
706 
707   Aranges.reset(new DWARFDebugAranges());
708   Aranges->generate(this);
709   return Aranges.get();
710 }
711 
712 const DWARFDebugFrame *DWARFContext::getDebugFrame() {
713   if (DebugFrame)
714     return DebugFrame.get();
715 
716   // There's a "bug" in the DWARFv3 standard with respect to the target address
717   // size within debug frame sections. While DWARF is supposed to be independent
718   // of its container, FDEs have fields with size being "target address size",
719   // which isn't specified in DWARF in general. It's only specified for CUs, but
720   // .eh_frame can appear without a .debug_info section. Follow the example of
721   // other tools (libdwarf) and extract this from the container (ObjectFile
722   // provides this information). This problem is fixed in DWARFv4
723   // See this dwarf-discuss discussion for more details:
724   // http://lists.dwarfstd.org/htdig.cgi/dwarf-discuss-dwarfstd.org/2011-December/001173.html
725   DWARFDataExtractor debugFrameData(DObj->getDebugFrameSection(),
726                                     isLittleEndian(), DObj->getAddressSize());
727   DebugFrame.reset(new DWARFDebugFrame(false /* IsEH */));
728   DebugFrame->parse(debugFrameData);
729   return DebugFrame.get();
730 }
731 
732 const DWARFDebugFrame *DWARFContext::getEHFrame() {
733   if (EHFrame)
734     return EHFrame.get();
735 
736   DWARFDataExtractor debugFrameData(DObj->getEHFrameSection(), isLittleEndian(),
737                                     DObj->getAddressSize());
738   DebugFrame.reset(new DWARFDebugFrame(true /* IsEH */));
739   DebugFrame->parse(debugFrameData);
740   return DebugFrame.get();
741 }
742 
743 const DWARFDebugMacro *DWARFContext::getDebugMacro() {
744   if (Macro)
745     return Macro.get();
746 
747   DataExtractor MacinfoData(DObj->getMacinfoSection(), isLittleEndian(), 0);
748   Macro.reset(new DWARFDebugMacro());
749   Macro->parse(MacinfoData);
750   return Macro.get();
751 }
752 
753 template <typename T>
754 static T &getAccelTable(std::unique_ptr<T> &Cache, const DWARFObject &Obj,
755                         const DWARFSection &Section, StringRef StringSection,
756                         bool IsLittleEndian) {
757   if (Cache)
758     return *Cache;
759   DWARFDataExtractor AccelSection(Obj, Section, IsLittleEndian, 0);
760   DataExtractor StrData(StringSection, IsLittleEndian, 0);
761   Cache.reset(new T(AccelSection, StrData));
762   if (Error E = Cache->extract())
763     llvm::consumeError(std::move(E));
764   return *Cache;
765 }
766 
767 const DWARFDebugNames &DWARFContext::getDebugNames() {
768   return getAccelTable(Names, *DObj, DObj->getDebugNamesSection(),
769                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
770 }
771 
772 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleNames() {
773   return getAccelTable(AppleNames, *DObj, DObj->getAppleNamesSection(),
774                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
775 }
776 
777 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleTypes() {
778   return getAccelTable(AppleTypes, *DObj, DObj->getAppleTypesSection(),
779                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
780 }
781 
782 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleNamespaces() {
783   return getAccelTable(AppleNamespaces, *DObj,
784                        DObj->getAppleNamespacesSection(),
785                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
786 }
787 
788 const AppleAcceleratorTable &DWARFContext::getAppleObjC() {
789   return getAccelTable(AppleObjC, *DObj, DObj->getAppleObjCSection(),
790                        DObj->getStringSection(), isLittleEndian());
791 }
792 
793 const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *
794 DWARFContext::getLineTableForUnit(DWARFUnit *U) {
795   Expected<const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *> ExpectedLineTable =
796       getLineTableForUnit(U, dumpWarning);
797   if (!ExpectedLineTable) {
798     dumpWarning(ExpectedLineTable.takeError());
799     return nullptr;
800   }
801   return *ExpectedLineTable;
802 }
803 
804 Expected<const DWARFDebugLine::LineTable *> DWARFContext::getLineTableForUnit(
805     DWARFUnit *U, std::function<void(Error)> RecoverableErrorCallback) {
806   if (!Line)
807     Line.reset(new DWARFDebugLine);
808 
809   auto UnitDIE = U->getUnitDIE();
810   if (!UnitDIE)
811     return nullptr;
812 
813   auto Offset = toSectionOffset(UnitDIE.find(DW_AT_stmt_list));
814   if (!Offset)
815     return nullptr; // No line table for this compile unit.
816 
817   uint32_t stmtOffset = *Offset + U->getLineTableOffset();
818   // See if the line table is cached.
819   if (const DWARFLineTable *lt = Line->getLineTable(stmtOffset))
820     return lt;
821 
822   // Make sure the offset is good before we try to parse.
823   if (stmtOffset >= U->getLineSection().Data.size())
824     return nullptr;
825 
826   // We have to parse it first.
827   DWARFDataExtractor lineData(*DObj, U->getLineSection(), isLittleEndian(),
828                               U->getAddressByteSize());
829   return Line->getOrParseLineTable(lineData, stmtOffset, *this, U,
830                                    RecoverableErrorCallback);
831 }
832 
833 void DWARFContext::parseNormalUnits() {
834   if (!NormalUnits.empty())
835     return;
836   NormalUnits.addUnitsForSection(*this, DObj->getInfoSection(), DW_SECT_INFO);
837   NormalUnits.finishedInfoUnits();
838   DObj->forEachTypesSections([&](const DWARFSection &S) {
839     NormalUnits.addUnitsForSection(*this, S, DW_SECT_TYPES);
840   });
841 }
842 
843 void DWARFContext::parseDWOUnits(bool Lazy) {
844   if (!DWOUnits.empty())
845     return;
846   DWOUnits.addUnitsForDWOSection(*this, DObj->getInfoDWOSection(), DW_SECT_INFO,
847                                  Lazy);
848   DWOUnits.finishedInfoUnits();
849   DObj->forEachTypesDWOSections([&](const DWARFSection &S) {
850     DWOUnits.addUnitsForDWOSection(*this, S, DW_SECT_TYPES, Lazy);
851   });
852 }
853 
854 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getCompileUnitForOffset(uint32_t Offset) {
855   parseNormalUnits();
856   return dyn_cast_or_null<DWARFCompileUnit>(
857       NormalUnits.getUnitForOffset(Offset));
858 }
859 
860 DWARFCompileUnit *DWARFContext::getCompileUnitForAddress(uint64_t Address) {
861   // First, get the offset of the compile unit.
862   uint32_t CUOffset = getDebugAranges()->findAddress(Address);
863   // Retrieve the compile unit.
864   return getCompileUnitForOffset(CUOffset);
865 }
866 
867 DWARFContext::DIEsForAddress DWARFContext::getDIEsForAddress(uint64_t Address) {
868   DIEsForAddress Result;
869 
870   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
871   if (!CU)
872     return Result;
873 
874   Result.CompileUnit = CU;
875   Result.FunctionDIE = CU->getSubroutineForAddress(Address);
876 
877   std::vector<DWARFDie> Worklist;
878   Worklist.push_back(Result.FunctionDIE);
879   while (!Worklist.empty()) {
880     DWARFDie DIE = Worklist.back();
881     Worklist.pop_back();
882 
883     if (DIE.getTag() == DW_TAG_lexical_block &&
884         DIE.addressRangeContainsAddress(Address)) {
885       Result.BlockDIE = DIE;
886       break;
887     }
888 
889     for (auto Child : DIE)
890       Worklist.push_back(Child);
891   }
892 
893   return Result;
894 }
895 
896 static bool getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(DWARFCompileUnit *CU,
897                                                   uint64_t Address,
898                                                   FunctionNameKind Kind,
899                                                   std::string &FunctionName,
900                                                   uint32_t &StartLine) {
901   // The address may correspond to instruction in some inlined function,
902   // so we have to build the chain of inlined functions and take the
903   // name of the topmost function in it.
904   SmallVector<DWARFDie, 4> InlinedChain;
905   CU->getInlinedChainForAddress(Address, InlinedChain);
906   if (InlinedChain.empty())
907     return false;
908 
909   const DWARFDie &DIE = InlinedChain[0];
910   bool FoundResult = false;
911   const char *Name = nullptr;
912   if (Kind != FunctionNameKind::None && (Name = DIE.getSubroutineName(Kind))) {
913     FunctionName = Name;
914     FoundResult = true;
915   }
916   if (auto DeclLineResult = DIE.getDeclLine()) {
917     StartLine = DeclLineResult;
918     FoundResult = true;
919   }
920 
921   return FoundResult;
922 }
923 
924 DILineInfo DWARFContext::getLineInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
925                                                DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
926   DILineInfo Result;
927 
928   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
929   if (!CU)
930     return Result;
931   getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(CU, Address, Spec.FNKind,
932                                         Result.FunctionName,
933                                         Result.StartLine);
934   if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
935     if (const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU))
936       LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
937                                            Spec.FLIKind, Result);
938   }
939   return Result;
940 }
941 
942 DILineInfoTable
943 DWARFContext::getLineInfoForAddressRange(uint64_t Address, uint64_t Size,
944                                          DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
945   DILineInfoTable  Lines;
946   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
947   if (!CU)
948     return Lines;
949 
950   std::string FunctionName = "<invalid>";
951   uint32_t StartLine = 0;
952   getFunctionNameAndStartLineForAddress(CU, Address, Spec.FNKind, FunctionName,
953                                         StartLine);
954 
955   // If the Specifier says we don't need FileLineInfo, just
956   // return the top-most function at the starting address.
957   if (Spec.FLIKind == FileLineInfoKind::None) {
958     DILineInfo Result;
959     Result.FunctionName = FunctionName;
960     Result.StartLine = StartLine;
961     Lines.push_back(std::make_pair(Address, Result));
962     return Lines;
963   }
964 
965   const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
966 
967   // Get the index of row we're looking for in the line table.
968   std::vector<uint32_t> RowVector;
969   if (!LineTable->lookupAddressRange(Address, Size, RowVector))
970     return Lines;
971 
972   for (uint32_t RowIndex : RowVector) {
973     // Take file number and line/column from the row.
974     const DWARFDebugLine::Row &Row = LineTable->Rows[RowIndex];
975     DILineInfo Result;
976     LineTable->getFileNameByIndex(Row.File, CU->getCompilationDir(),
977                                   Spec.FLIKind, Result.FileName);
978     Result.FunctionName = FunctionName;
979     Result.Line = Row.Line;
980     Result.Column = Row.Column;
981     Result.StartLine = StartLine;
982     Lines.push_back(std::make_pair(Row.Address, Result));
983   }
984 
985   return Lines;
986 }
987 
988 DIInliningInfo
989 DWARFContext::getInliningInfoForAddress(uint64_t Address,
990                                         DILineInfoSpecifier Spec) {
991   DIInliningInfo InliningInfo;
992 
993   DWARFCompileUnit *CU = getCompileUnitForAddress(Address);
994   if (!CU)
995     return InliningInfo;
996 
997   const DWARFLineTable *LineTable = nullptr;
998   SmallVector<DWARFDie, 4> InlinedChain;
999   CU->getInlinedChainForAddress(Address, InlinedChain);
1000   if (InlinedChain.size() == 0) {
1001     // If there is no DIE for address (e.g. it is in unavailable .dwo file),
1002     // try to at least get file/line info from symbol table.
1003     if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
1004       DILineInfo Frame;
1005       LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
1006       if (LineTable &&
1007           LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
1008                                                Spec.FLIKind, Frame))
1009         InliningInfo.addFrame(Frame);
1010     }
1011     return InliningInfo;
1012   }
1013 
1014   uint32_t CallFile = 0, CallLine = 0, CallColumn = 0, CallDiscriminator = 0;
1015   for (uint32_t i = 0, n = InlinedChain.size(); i != n; i++) {
1016     DWARFDie &FunctionDIE = InlinedChain[i];
1017     DILineInfo Frame;
1018     // Get function name if necessary.
1019     if (const char *Name = FunctionDIE.getSubroutineName(Spec.FNKind))
1020       Frame.FunctionName = Name;
1021     if (auto DeclLineResult = FunctionDIE.getDeclLine())
1022       Frame.StartLine = DeclLineResult;
1023     if (Spec.FLIKind != FileLineInfoKind::None) {
1024       if (i == 0) {
1025         // For the topmost frame, initialize the line table of this
1026         // compile unit and fetch file/line info from it.
1027         LineTable = getLineTableForUnit(CU);
1028         // For the topmost routine, get file/line info from line table.
1029         if (LineTable)
1030           LineTable->getFileLineInfoForAddress(Address, CU->getCompilationDir(),
1031                                                Spec.FLIKind, Frame);
1032       } else {
1033         // Otherwise, use call file, call line and call column from
1034         // previous DIE in inlined chain.
1035         if (LineTable)
1036           LineTable->getFileNameByIndex(CallFile, CU->getCompilationDir(),
1037                                         Spec.FLIKind, Frame.FileName);
1038         Frame.Line = CallLine;
1039         Frame.Column = CallColumn;
1040         Frame.Discriminator = CallDiscriminator;
1041       }
1042       // Get call file/line/column of a current DIE.
1043       if (i + 1 < n) {
1044         FunctionDIE.getCallerFrame(CallFile, CallLine, CallColumn,
1045                                    CallDiscriminator);
1046       }
1047     }
1048     InliningInfo.addFrame(Frame);
1049   }
1050   return InliningInfo;
1051 }
1052 
1053 std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>
1054 DWARFContext::getDWOContext(StringRef AbsolutePath) {
1055   if (auto S = DWP.lock()) {
1056     DWARFContext *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1057     return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1058   }
1059 
1060   std::weak_ptr<DWOFile> *Entry = &DWOFiles[AbsolutePath];
1061 
1062   if (auto S = Entry->lock()) {
1063     DWARFContext *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1064     return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1065   }
1066 
1067   Expected<OwningBinary<ObjectFile>> Obj = [&] {
1068     if (!CheckedForDWP) {
1069       SmallString<128> DWPName;
1070       auto Obj = object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(
1071           this->DWPName.empty()
1072               ? (DObj->getFileName() + ".dwp").toStringRef(DWPName)
1073               : StringRef(this->DWPName));
1074       if (Obj) {
1075         Entry = &DWP;
1076         return Obj;
1077       } else {
1078         CheckedForDWP = true;
1079         // TODO: Should this error be handled (maybe in a high verbosity mode)
1080         // before falling back to .dwo files?
1081         consumeError(Obj.takeError());
1082       }
1083     }
1084 
1085     return object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(AbsolutePath);
1086   }();
1087 
1088   if (!Obj) {
1089     // TODO: Actually report errors helpfully.
1090     consumeError(Obj.takeError());
1091     return nullptr;
1092   }
1093 
1094   auto S = std::make_shared<DWOFile>();
1095   S->File = std::move(Obj.get());
1096   S->Context = DWARFContext::create(*S->File.getBinary());
1097   *Entry = S;
1098   auto *Ctxt = S->Context.get();
1099   return std::shared_ptr<DWARFContext>(std::move(S), Ctxt);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static Error createError(const Twine &Reason, llvm::Error E) {
1103   return make_error<StringError>(Reason + toString(std::move(E)),
1104                                  inconvertibleErrorCode());
1105 }
1106 
1107 /// SymInfo contains information about symbol: it's address
1108 /// and section index which is -1LL for absolute symbols.
1109 struct SymInfo {
1110   uint64_t Address;
1111   uint64_t SectionIndex;
1112 };
1113 
1114 /// Returns the address of symbol relocation used against and a section index.
1115 /// Used for futher relocations computation. Symbol's section load address is
1116 static Expected<SymInfo> getSymbolInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj,
1117                                        const RelocationRef &Reloc,
1118                                        const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1119                                        std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo> &Cache) {
1120   SymInfo Ret = {0, (uint64_t)-1LL};
1121   object::section_iterator RSec = Obj.section_end();
1122   object::symbol_iterator Sym = Reloc.getSymbol();
1123 
1124   std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo>::iterator CacheIt = Cache.end();
1125   // First calculate the address of the symbol or section as it appears
1126   // in the object file
1127   if (Sym != Obj.symbol_end()) {
1128     bool New;
1129     std::tie(CacheIt, New) = Cache.insert({*Sym, {0, 0}});
1130     if (!New)
1131       return CacheIt->second;
1132 
1133     Expected<uint64_t> SymAddrOrErr = Sym->getAddress();
1134     if (!SymAddrOrErr)
1135       return createError("failed to compute symbol address: ",
1136                          SymAddrOrErr.takeError());
1137 
1138     // Also remember what section this symbol is in for later
1139     auto SectOrErr = Sym->getSection();
1140     if (!SectOrErr)
1141       return createError("failed to get symbol section: ",
1142                          SectOrErr.takeError());
1143 
1144     RSec = *SectOrErr;
1145     Ret.Address = *SymAddrOrErr;
1146   } else if (auto *MObj = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj)) {
1147     RSec = MObj->getRelocationSection(Reloc.getRawDataRefImpl());
1148     Ret.Address = RSec->getAddress();
1149   }
1150 
1151   if (RSec != Obj.section_end())
1152     Ret.SectionIndex = RSec->getIndex();
1153 
1154   // If we are given load addresses for the sections, we need to adjust:
1155   // SymAddr = (Address of Symbol Or Section in File) -
1156   //           (Address of Section in File) +
1157   //           (Load Address of Section)
1158   // RSec is now either the section being targeted or the section
1159   // containing the symbol being targeted. In either case,
1160   // we need to perform the same computation.
1161   if (L && RSec != Obj.section_end())
1162     if (uint64_t SectionLoadAddress = L->getSectionLoadAddress(*RSec))
1163       Ret.Address += SectionLoadAddress - RSec->getAddress();
1164 
1165   if (CacheIt != Cache.end())
1166     CacheIt->second = Ret;
1167 
1168   return Ret;
1169 }
1170 
1171 static bool isRelocScattered(const object::ObjectFile &Obj,
1172                              const RelocationRef &Reloc) {
1173   const MachOObjectFile *MachObj = dyn_cast<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj);
1174   if (!MachObj)
1175     return false;
1176   // MachO also has relocations that point to sections and
1177   // scattered relocations.
1178   auto RelocInfo = MachObj->getRelocation(Reloc.getRawDataRefImpl());
1179   return MachObj->isRelocationScattered(RelocInfo);
1180 }
1181 
1182 ErrorPolicy DWARFContext::defaultErrorHandler(Error E) {
1183   WithColor::error() << toString(std::move(E)) << '\n';
1184   return ErrorPolicy::Continue;
1185 }
1186 
1187 namespace {
1188 struct DWARFSectionMap final : public DWARFSection {
1189   RelocAddrMap Relocs;
1190 };
1191 
1192 class DWARFObjInMemory final : public DWARFObject {
1193   bool IsLittleEndian;
1194   uint8_t AddressSize;
1195   StringRef FileName;
1196   const object::ObjectFile *Obj = nullptr;
1197   std::vector<SectionName> SectionNames;
1198 
1199   using TypeSectionMap = MapVector<object::SectionRef, DWARFSectionMap,
1200                                    std::map<object::SectionRef, unsigned>>;
1201 
1202   TypeSectionMap TypesSections;
1203   TypeSectionMap TypesDWOSections;
1204 
1205   DWARFSectionMap InfoSection;
1206   DWARFSectionMap LocSection;
1207   DWARFSectionMap LineSection;
1208   DWARFSectionMap RangeSection;
1209   DWARFSectionMap RnglistsSection;
1210   DWARFSectionMap StringOffsetSection;
1211   DWARFSectionMap InfoDWOSection;
1212   DWARFSectionMap LineDWOSection;
1213   DWARFSectionMap LocDWOSection;
1214   DWARFSectionMap StringOffsetDWOSection;
1215   DWARFSectionMap RangeDWOSection;
1216   DWARFSectionMap RnglistsDWOSection;
1217   DWARFSectionMap AddrSection;
1218   DWARFSectionMap AppleNamesSection;
1219   DWARFSectionMap AppleTypesSection;
1220   DWARFSectionMap AppleNamespacesSection;
1221   DWARFSectionMap AppleObjCSection;
1222   DWARFSectionMap DebugNamesSection;
1223 
1224   DWARFSectionMap *mapNameToDWARFSection(StringRef Name) {
1225     return StringSwitch<DWARFSectionMap *>(Name)
1226         .Case("debug_info", &InfoSection)
1227         .Case("debug_loc", &LocSection)
1228         .Case("debug_line", &LineSection)
1229         .Case("debug_str_offsets", &StringOffsetSection)
1230         .Case("debug_ranges", &RangeSection)
1231         .Case("debug_rnglists", &RnglistsSection)
1232         .Case("debug_info.dwo", &InfoDWOSection)
1233         .Case("debug_loc.dwo", &LocDWOSection)
1234         .Case("debug_line.dwo", &LineDWOSection)
1235         .Case("debug_names", &DebugNamesSection)
1236         .Case("debug_rnglists.dwo", &RnglistsDWOSection)
1237         .Case("debug_str_offsets.dwo", &StringOffsetDWOSection)
1238         .Case("debug_addr", &AddrSection)
1239         .Case("apple_names", &AppleNamesSection)
1240         .Case("apple_types", &AppleTypesSection)
1241         .Case("apple_namespaces", &AppleNamespacesSection)
1242         .Case("apple_namespac", &AppleNamespacesSection)
1243         .Case("apple_objc", &AppleObjCSection)
1244         .Default(nullptr);
1245   }
1246 
1247   StringRef AbbrevSection;
1248   StringRef ARangeSection;
1249   StringRef DebugFrameSection;
1250   StringRef EHFrameSection;
1251   StringRef StringSection;
1252   StringRef MacinfoSection;
1253   StringRef PubNamesSection;
1254   StringRef PubTypesSection;
1255   StringRef GnuPubNamesSection;
1256   StringRef AbbrevDWOSection;
1257   StringRef StringDWOSection;
1258   StringRef GnuPubTypesSection;
1259   StringRef CUIndexSection;
1260   StringRef GdbIndexSection;
1261   StringRef TUIndexSection;
1262   StringRef LineStringSection;
1263 
1264   // A deque holding section data whose iterators are not invalidated when
1265   // new decompressed sections are inserted at the end.
1266   std::deque<SmallString<0>> UncompressedSections;
1267 
1268   StringRef *mapSectionToMember(StringRef Name) {
1269     if (DWARFSection *Sec = mapNameToDWARFSection(Name))
1270       return &Sec->Data;
1271     return StringSwitch<StringRef *>(Name)
1272         .Case("debug_abbrev", &AbbrevSection)
1273         .Case("debug_aranges", &ARangeSection)
1274         .Case("debug_frame", &DebugFrameSection)
1275         .Case("eh_frame", &EHFrameSection)
1276         .Case("debug_str", &StringSection)
1277         .Case("debug_macinfo", &MacinfoSection)
1278         .Case("debug_pubnames", &PubNamesSection)
1279         .Case("debug_pubtypes", &PubTypesSection)
1280         .Case("debug_gnu_pubnames", &GnuPubNamesSection)
1281         .Case("debug_gnu_pubtypes", &GnuPubTypesSection)
1282         .Case("debug_abbrev.dwo", &AbbrevDWOSection)
1283         .Case("debug_str.dwo", &StringDWOSection)
1284         .Case("debug_cu_index", &CUIndexSection)
1285         .Case("debug_tu_index", &TUIndexSection)
1286         .Case("gdb_index", &GdbIndexSection)
1287         .Case("debug_line_str", &LineStringSection)
1288         // Any more debug info sections go here.
1289         .Default(nullptr);
1290   }
1291 
1292   /// If Sec is compressed section, decompresses and updates its contents
1293   /// provided by Data. Otherwise leaves it unchanged.
1294   Error maybeDecompress(const object::SectionRef &Sec, StringRef Name,
1295                         StringRef &Data) {
1296     if (!Decompressor::isCompressed(Sec))
1297       return Error::success();
1298 
1299     Expected<Decompressor> Decompressor =
1300         Decompressor::create(Name, Data, IsLittleEndian, AddressSize == 8);
1301     if (!Decompressor)
1302       return Decompressor.takeError();
1303 
1304     SmallString<0> Out;
1305     if (auto Err = Decompressor->resizeAndDecompress(Out))
1306       return Err;
1307 
1308     UncompressedSections.push_back(std::move(Out));
1309     Data = UncompressedSections.back();
1310 
1311     return Error::success();
1312   }
1313 
1314 public:
1315   DWARFObjInMemory(const StringMap<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Sections,
1316                    uint8_t AddrSize, bool IsLittleEndian)
1317       : IsLittleEndian(IsLittleEndian) {
1318     for (const auto &SecIt : Sections) {
1319       if (StringRef *SectionData = mapSectionToMember(SecIt.first()))
1320         *SectionData = SecIt.second->getBuffer();
1321     }
1322   }
1323   DWARFObjInMemory(const object::ObjectFile &Obj, const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1324                    function_ref<ErrorPolicy(Error)> HandleError)
1325       : IsLittleEndian(Obj.isLittleEndian()),
1326         AddressSize(Obj.getBytesInAddress()), FileName(Obj.getFileName()),
1327         Obj(&Obj) {
1328 
1329     StringMap<unsigned> SectionAmountMap;
1330     for (const SectionRef &Section : Obj.sections()) {
1331       StringRef Name;
1332       Section.getName(Name);
1333       ++SectionAmountMap[Name];
1334       SectionNames.push_back({ Name, true });
1335 
1336       // Skip BSS and Virtual sections, they aren't interesting.
1337       if (Section.isBSS() || Section.isVirtual())
1338         continue;
1339 
1340       // Skip sections stripped by dsymutil.
1341       if (Section.isStripped())
1342         continue;
1343 
1344       StringRef Data;
1345       section_iterator RelocatedSection = Section.getRelocatedSection();
1346       // Try to obtain an already relocated version of this section.
1347       // Else use the unrelocated section from the object file. We'll have to
1348       // apply relocations ourselves later.
1349       if (!L || !L->getLoadedSectionContents(*RelocatedSection, Data))
1350         Section.getContents(Data);
1351 
1352       if (auto Err = maybeDecompress(Section, Name, Data)) {
1353         ErrorPolicy EP = HandleError(createError(
1354             "failed to decompress '" + Name + "', ", std::move(Err)));
1355         if (EP == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1356           return;
1357         continue;
1358       }
1359 
1360       // Compressed sections names in GNU style starts from ".z",
1361       // at this point section is decompressed and we drop compression prefix.
1362       Name = Name.substr(
1363           Name.find_first_not_of("._z")); // Skip ".", "z" and "_" prefixes.
1364 
1365       // Map platform specific debug section names to DWARF standard section
1366       // names.
1367       Name = Obj.mapDebugSectionName(Name);
1368 
1369       if (StringRef *SectionData = mapSectionToMember(Name)) {
1370         *SectionData = Data;
1371         if (Name == "debug_ranges") {
1372           // FIXME: Use the other dwo range section when we emit it.
1373           RangeDWOSection.Data = Data;
1374         }
1375       } else if (Name == "debug_types") {
1376         // Find debug_types data by section rather than name as there are
1377         // multiple, comdat grouped, debug_types sections.
1378         TypesSections[Section].Data = Data;
1379       } else if (Name == "debug_types.dwo") {
1380         TypesDWOSections[Section].Data = Data;
1381       }
1382 
1383       if (RelocatedSection == Obj.section_end())
1384         continue;
1385 
1386       StringRef RelSecName;
1387       StringRef RelSecData;
1388       RelocatedSection->getName(RelSecName);
1389 
1390       // If the section we're relocating was relocated already by the JIT,
1391       // then we used the relocated version above, so we do not need to process
1392       // relocations for it now.
1393       if (L && L->getLoadedSectionContents(*RelocatedSection, RelSecData))
1394         continue;
1395 
1396       // In Mach-o files, the relocations do not need to be applied if
1397       // there is no load offset to apply. The value read at the
1398       // relocation point already factors in the section address
1399       // (actually applying the relocations will produce wrong results
1400       // as the section address will be added twice).
1401       if (!L && isa<MachOObjectFile>(&Obj))
1402         continue;
1403 
1404       RelSecName = RelSecName.substr(
1405           RelSecName.find_first_not_of("._z")); // Skip . and _ prefixes.
1406 
1407       // TODO: Add support for relocations in other sections as needed.
1408       // Record relocations for the debug_info and debug_line sections.
1409       DWARFSectionMap *Sec = mapNameToDWARFSection(RelSecName);
1410       RelocAddrMap *Map = Sec ? &Sec->Relocs : nullptr;
1411       if (!Map) {
1412         // Find debug_types relocs by section rather than name as there are
1413         // multiple, comdat grouped, debug_types sections.
1414         if (RelSecName == "debug_types")
1415           Map =
1416               &static_cast<DWARFSectionMap &>(TypesSections[*RelocatedSection])
1417                    .Relocs;
1418         else if (RelSecName == "debug_types.dwo")
1419           Map = &static_cast<DWARFSectionMap &>(
1420                      TypesDWOSections[*RelocatedSection])
1421                      .Relocs;
1422         else
1423           continue;
1424       }
1425 
1426       if (Section.relocation_begin() == Section.relocation_end())
1427         continue;
1428 
1429       // Symbol to [address, section index] cache mapping.
1430       std::map<SymbolRef, SymInfo> AddrCache;
1431       for (const RelocationRef &Reloc : Section.relocations()) {
1432         // FIXME: it's not clear how to correctly handle scattered
1433         // relocations.
1434         if (isRelocScattered(Obj, Reloc))
1435           continue;
1436 
1437         Expected<SymInfo> SymInfoOrErr =
1438             getSymbolInfo(Obj, Reloc, L, AddrCache);
1439         if (!SymInfoOrErr) {
1440           if (HandleError(SymInfoOrErr.takeError()) == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1441             return;
1442           continue;
1443         }
1444 
1445         object::RelocVisitor V(Obj);
1446         uint64_t Val = V.visit(Reloc.getType(), Reloc, SymInfoOrErr->Address);
1447         if (V.error()) {
1448           SmallString<32> Type;
1449           Reloc.getTypeName(Type);
1450           ErrorPolicy EP = HandleError(
1451               createError("failed to compute relocation: " + Type + ", ",
1452                           errorCodeToError(object_error::parse_failed)));
1453           if (EP == ErrorPolicy::Halt)
1454             return;
1455           continue;
1456         }
1457         RelocAddrEntry Rel = {SymInfoOrErr->SectionIndex, Val};
1458         Map->insert({Reloc.getOffset(), Rel});
1459       }
1460     }
1461 
1462     for (SectionName &S : SectionNames)
1463       if (SectionAmountMap[S.Name] > 1)
1464         S.IsNameUnique = false;
1465   }
1466 
1467   Optional<RelocAddrEntry> find(const DWARFSection &S,
1468                                 uint64_t Pos) const override {
1469     auto &Sec = static_cast<const DWARFSectionMap &>(S);
1470     RelocAddrMap::const_iterator AI = Sec.Relocs.find(Pos);
1471     if (AI == Sec.Relocs.end())
1472       return None;
1473     return AI->second;
1474   }
1475 
1476   const object::ObjectFile *getFile() const override { return Obj; }
1477 
1478   ArrayRef<SectionName> getSectionNames() const override {
1479     return SectionNames;
1480   }
1481 
1482   bool isLittleEndian() const override { return IsLittleEndian; }
1483   StringRef getAbbrevDWOSection() const override { return AbbrevDWOSection; }
1484   const DWARFSection &getLineDWOSection() const override {
1485     return LineDWOSection;
1486   }
1487   const DWARFSection &getLocDWOSection() const override {
1488     return LocDWOSection;
1489   }
1490   StringRef getStringDWOSection() const override { return StringDWOSection; }
1491   const DWARFSection &getStringOffsetDWOSection() const override {
1492     return StringOffsetDWOSection;
1493   }
1494   const DWARFSection &getRangeDWOSection() const override {
1495     return RangeDWOSection;
1496   }
1497   const DWARFSection &getRnglistsDWOSection() const override {
1498     return RnglistsDWOSection;
1499   }
1500   const DWARFSection &getAddrSection() const override { return AddrSection; }
1501   StringRef getCUIndexSection() const override { return CUIndexSection; }
1502   StringRef getGdbIndexSection() const override { return GdbIndexSection; }
1503   StringRef getTUIndexSection() const override { return TUIndexSection; }
1504 
1505   // DWARF v5
1506   const DWARFSection &getStringOffsetSection() const override {
1507     return StringOffsetSection;
1508   }
1509   StringRef getLineStringSection() const override { return LineStringSection; }
1510 
1511   // Sections for DWARF5 split dwarf proposal.
1512   const DWARFSection &getInfoDWOSection() const override {
1513     return InfoDWOSection;
1514   }
1515   void forEachTypesDWOSections(
1516       function_ref<void(const DWARFSection &)> F) const override {
1517     for (auto &P : TypesDWOSections)
1518       F(P.second);
1519   }
1520 
1521   StringRef getAbbrevSection() const override { return AbbrevSection; }
1522   const DWARFSection &getLocSection() const override { return LocSection; }
1523   StringRef getARangeSection() const override { return ARangeSection; }
1524   StringRef getDebugFrameSection() const override { return DebugFrameSection; }
1525   StringRef getEHFrameSection() const override { return EHFrameSection; }
1526   const DWARFSection &getLineSection() const override { return LineSection; }
1527   StringRef getStringSection() const override { return StringSection; }
1528   const DWARFSection &getRangeSection() const override { return RangeSection; }
1529   const DWARFSection &getRnglistsSection() const override {
1530     return RnglistsSection;
1531   }
1532   StringRef getMacinfoSection() const override { return MacinfoSection; }
1533   StringRef getPubNamesSection() const override { return PubNamesSection; }
1534   StringRef getPubTypesSection() const override { return PubTypesSection; }
1535   StringRef getGnuPubNamesSection() const override {
1536     return GnuPubNamesSection;
1537   }
1538   StringRef getGnuPubTypesSection() const override {
1539     return GnuPubTypesSection;
1540   }
1541   const DWARFSection &getAppleNamesSection() const override {
1542     return AppleNamesSection;
1543   }
1544   const DWARFSection &getAppleTypesSection() const override {
1545     return AppleTypesSection;
1546   }
1547   const DWARFSection &getAppleNamespacesSection() const override {
1548     return AppleNamespacesSection;
1549   }
1550   const DWARFSection &getAppleObjCSection() const override {
1551     return AppleObjCSection;
1552   }
1553   const DWARFSection &getDebugNamesSection() const override {
1554     return DebugNamesSection;
1555   }
1556 
1557   StringRef getFileName() const override { return FileName; }
1558   uint8_t getAddressSize() const override { return AddressSize; }
1559   const DWARFSection &getInfoSection() const override { return InfoSection; }
1560   void forEachTypesSections(
1561       function_ref<void(const DWARFSection &)> F) const override {
1562     for (auto &P : TypesSections)
1563       F(P.second);
1564   }
1565 };
1566 } // namespace
1567 
1568 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
1569 DWARFContext::create(const object::ObjectFile &Obj, const LoadedObjectInfo *L,
1570                      function_ref<ErrorPolicy(Error)> HandleError,
1571                      std::string DWPName) {
1572   auto DObj = llvm::make_unique<DWARFObjInMemory>(Obj, L, HandleError);
1573   return llvm::make_unique<DWARFContext>(std::move(DObj), std::move(DWPName));
1574 }
1575 
1576 std::unique_ptr<DWARFContext>
1577 DWARFContext::create(const StringMap<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Sections,
1578                      uint8_t AddrSize, bool isLittleEndian) {
1579   auto DObj =
1580       llvm::make_unique<DWARFObjInMemory>(Sections, AddrSize, isLittleEndian);
1581   return llvm::make_unique<DWARFContext>(std::move(DObj), "");
1582 }
1583 
1584 Error DWARFContext::loadRegisterInfo(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) {
1585   // Detect the architecture from the object file. We usually don't need OS
1586   // info to lookup a target and create register info.
1587   Triple TT;
1588   TT.setArch(Triple::ArchType(Obj.getArch()));
1589   TT.setVendor(Triple::UnknownVendor);
1590   TT.setOS(Triple::UnknownOS);
1591   std::string TargetLookupError;
1592   const Target *TheTarget =
1593       TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TT.str(), TargetLookupError);
1594   if (!TargetLookupError.empty())
1595     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
1596                              TargetLookupError.c_str());
1597   RegInfo.reset(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TT.str()));
1598   return Error::success();
1599 }
1600 
1601 uint8_t DWARFContext::getCUAddrSize() {
1602   // In theory, different compile units may have different address byte
1603   // sizes, but for simplicity we just use the address byte size of the
1604   // last compile unit. In practice the address size field is repeated across
1605   // various DWARF headers (at least in version 5) to make it easier to dump
1606   // them independently, not to enable varying the address size.
1607   uint8_t Addr = 0;
1608   for (const auto &CU : compile_units()) {
1609     Addr = CU->getAddressByteSize();
1610     break;
1611   }
1612   return Addr;
1613 }
1614 
1615 void DWARFContext::dumpWarning(Error Warning) {
1616   handleAllErrors(std::move(Warning), [](ErrorInfoBase &Info) {
1617       WithColor::warning() << Info.message() << '\n';
1618   });
1619 }
1620