1 //===-- IfConversion.cpp - Machine code if conversion pass. ---------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file implements the machine instruction level if-conversion pass. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" 15 #include "BranchFolding.h" 16 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" 17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" 18 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" 19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LivePhysRegs.h" 20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBlockFrequencyInfo.h" 21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBranchProbabilityInfo.h" 22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" 23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" 24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h" 25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" 26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSchedule.h" 27 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 28 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 29 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 30 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 31 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h" 32 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h" 33 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h" 34 #include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h" 35 #include <algorithm> 36 37 using namespace llvm; 38 39 #define DEBUG_TYPE "ifcvt" 40 41 // Hidden options for help debugging. 42 static cl::opt<int> IfCvtFnStart("ifcvt-fn-start", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden); 43 static cl::opt<int> IfCvtFnStop("ifcvt-fn-stop", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden); 44 static cl::opt<int> IfCvtLimit("ifcvt-limit", cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden); 45 static cl::opt<bool> DisableSimple("disable-ifcvt-simple", 46 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 47 static cl::opt<bool> DisableSimpleF("disable-ifcvt-simple-false", 48 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 49 static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangle("disable-ifcvt-triangle", 50 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 51 static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleR("disable-ifcvt-triangle-rev", 52 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 53 static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleF("disable-ifcvt-triangle-false", 54 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 55 static cl::opt<bool> DisableTriangleFR("disable-ifcvt-triangle-false-rev", 56 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 57 static cl::opt<bool> DisableDiamond("disable-ifcvt-diamond", 58 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 59 static cl::opt<bool> IfCvtBranchFold("ifcvt-branch-fold", 60 cl::init(true), cl::Hidden); 61 62 STATISTIC(NumSimple, "Number of simple if-conversions performed"); 63 STATISTIC(NumSimpleFalse, "Number of simple (F) if-conversions performed"); 64 STATISTIC(NumTriangle, "Number of triangle if-conversions performed"); 65 STATISTIC(NumTriangleRev, "Number of triangle (R) if-conversions performed"); 66 STATISTIC(NumTriangleFalse,"Number of triangle (F) if-conversions performed"); 67 STATISTIC(NumTriangleFRev, "Number of triangle (F/R) if-conversions performed"); 68 STATISTIC(NumDiamonds, "Number of diamond if-conversions performed"); 69 STATISTIC(NumIfConvBBs, "Number of if-converted blocks"); 70 STATISTIC(NumDupBBs, "Number of duplicated blocks"); 71 STATISTIC(NumUnpred, "Number of true blocks of diamonds unpredicated"); 72 73 namespace { 74 class IfConverter : public MachineFunctionPass { 75 enum IfcvtKind { 76 ICNotClassfied, // BB data valid, but not classified. 77 ICSimpleFalse, // Same as ICSimple, but on the false path. 78 ICSimple, // BB is entry of an one split, no rejoin sub-CFG. 79 ICTriangleFRev, // Same as ICTriangleFalse, but false path rev condition. 80 ICTriangleRev, // Same as ICTriangle, but true path rev condition. 81 ICTriangleFalse, // Same as ICTriangle, but on the false path. 82 ICTriangle, // BB is entry of a triangle sub-CFG. 83 ICDiamond // BB is entry of a diamond sub-CFG. 84 }; 85 86 /// BBInfo - One per MachineBasicBlock, this is used to cache the result 87 /// if-conversion feasibility analysis. This includes results from 88 /// TargetInstrInfo::AnalyzeBranch() (i.e. TBB, FBB, and Cond), and its 89 /// classification, and common tail block of its successors (if it's a 90 /// diamond shape), its size, whether it's predicable, and whether any 91 /// instruction can clobber the 'would-be' predicate. 92 /// 93 /// IsDone - True if BB is not to be considered for ifcvt. 94 /// IsBeingAnalyzed - True if BB is currently being analyzed. 95 /// IsAnalyzed - True if BB has been analyzed (info is still valid). 96 /// IsEnqueued - True if BB has been enqueued to be ifcvt'ed. 97 /// IsBrAnalyzable - True if AnalyzeBranch() returns false. 98 /// HasFallThrough - True if BB may fallthrough to the following BB. 99 /// IsUnpredicable - True if BB is known to be unpredicable. 100 /// ClobbersPred - True if BB could modify predicates (e.g. has 101 /// cmp, call, etc.) 102 /// NonPredSize - Number of non-predicated instructions. 103 /// ExtraCost - Extra cost for multi-cycle instructions. 104 /// ExtraCost2 - Some instructions are slower when predicated 105 /// BB - Corresponding MachineBasicBlock. 106 /// TrueBB / FalseBB- See AnalyzeBranch(). 107 /// BrCond - Conditions for end of block conditional branches. 108 /// Predicate - Predicate used in the BB. 109 struct BBInfo { 110 bool IsDone : 1; 111 bool IsBeingAnalyzed : 1; 112 bool IsAnalyzed : 1; 113 bool IsEnqueued : 1; 114 bool IsBrAnalyzable : 1; 115 bool HasFallThrough : 1; 116 bool IsUnpredicable : 1; 117 bool CannotBeCopied : 1; 118 bool ClobbersPred : 1; 119 unsigned NonPredSize; 120 unsigned ExtraCost; 121 unsigned ExtraCost2; 122 MachineBasicBlock *BB; 123 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB; 124 MachineBasicBlock *FalseBB; 125 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> BrCond; 126 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Predicate; 127 BBInfo() : IsDone(false), IsBeingAnalyzed(false), 128 IsAnalyzed(false), IsEnqueued(false), IsBrAnalyzable(false), 129 HasFallThrough(false), IsUnpredicable(false), 130 CannotBeCopied(false), ClobbersPred(false), NonPredSize(0), 131 ExtraCost(0), ExtraCost2(0), BB(nullptr), TrueBB(nullptr), 132 FalseBB(nullptr) {} 133 }; 134 135 /// IfcvtToken - Record information about pending if-conversions to attempt: 136 /// BBI - Corresponding BBInfo. 137 /// Kind - Type of block. See IfcvtKind. 138 /// NeedSubsumption - True if the to-be-predicated BB has already been 139 /// predicated. 140 /// NumDups - Number of instructions that would be duplicated due 141 /// to this if-conversion. (For diamonds, the number of 142 /// identical instructions at the beginnings of both 143 /// paths). 144 /// NumDups2 - For diamonds, the number of identical instructions 145 /// at the ends of both paths. 146 struct IfcvtToken { 147 BBInfo &BBI; 148 IfcvtKind Kind; 149 bool NeedSubsumption; 150 unsigned NumDups; 151 unsigned NumDups2; 152 IfcvtToken(BBInfo &b, IfcvtKind k, bool s, unsigned d, unsigned d2 = 0) 153 : BBI(b), Kind(k), NeedSubsumption(s), NumDups(d), NumDups2(d2) {} 154 }; 155 156 /// BBAnalysis - Results of if-conversion feasibility analysis indexed by 157 /// basic block number. 158 std::vector<BBInfo> BBAnalysis; 159 TargetSchedModel SchedModel; 160 161 const TargetLoweringBase *TLI; 162 const TargetInstrInfo *TII; 163 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI; 164 const MachineBlockFrequencyInfo *MBFI; 165 const MachineBranchProbabilityInfo *MBPI; 166 MachineRegisterInfo *MRI; 167 168 LivePhysRegs Redefs; 169 LivePhysRegs DontKill; 170 171 bool PreRegAlloc; 172 bool MadeChange; 173 int FnNum; 174 std::function<bool(const Function &)> PredicateFtor; 175 176 public: 177 static char ID; 178 IfConverter(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor = nullptr) 179 : MachineFunctionPass(ID), FnNum(-1), PredicateFtor(Ftor) { 180 initializeIfConverterPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); 181 } 182 183 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { 184 AU.addRequired<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>(); 185 AU.addRequired<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>(); 186 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); 187 } 188 189 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override; 190 191 private: 192 bool ReverseBranchCondition(BBInfo &BBI); 193 bool ValidSimple(BBInfo &TrueBBI, unsigned &Dups, 194 BranchProbability Prediction) const; 195 bool ValidTriangle(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI, 196 bool FalseBranch, unsigned &Dups, 197 BranchProbability Prediction) const; 198 bool ValidDiamond(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI, 199 unsigned &Dups1, unsigned &Dups2) const; 200 void ScanInstructions(BBInfo &BBI); 201 void AnalyzeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens); 202 bool FeasibilityAnalysis(BBInfo &BBI, SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond, 203 bool isTriangle = false, bool RevBranch = false); 204 void AnalyzeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF, std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens); 205 void InvalidatePreds(MachineBasicBlock *BB); 206 void RemoveExtraEdges(BBInfo &BBI); 207 bool IfConvertSimple(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind); 208 bool IfConvertTriangle(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind); 209 bool IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind, 210 unsigned NumDups1, unsigned NumDups2); 211 void PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI, 212 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E, 213 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond, 214 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> *LaterRedefs = nullptr); 215 void CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI, 216 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond, 217 bool IgnoreBr = false); 218 void MergeBlocks(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI, bool AddEdges = true); 219 220 bool MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 221 unsigned Cycle, unsigned Extra, 222 BranchProbability Prediction) const { 223 return Cycle > 0 && TII->isProfitableToIfCvt(BB, Cycle, Extra, 224 Prediction); 225 } 226 227 bool MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(MachineBasicBlock &TBB, 228 unsigned TCycle, unsigned TExtra, 229 MachineBasicBlock &FBB, 230 unsigned FCycle, unsigned FExtra, 231 BranchProbability Prediction) const { 232 return TCycle > 0 && FCycle > 0 && 233 TII->isProfitableToIfCvt(TBB, TCycle, TExtra, FBB, FCycle, FExtra, 234 Prediction); 235 } 236 237 // blockAlwaysFallThrough - Block ends without a terminator. 238 bool blockAlwaysFallThrough(BBInfo &BBI) const { 239 return BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && BBI.TrueBB == nullptr; 240 } 241 242 // IfcvtTokenCmp - Used to sort if-conversion candidates. 243 static bool IfcvtTokenCmp(IfcvtToken *C1, IfcvtToken *C2) { 244 int Incr1 = (C1->Kind == ICDiamond) 245 ? -(int)(C1->NumDups + C1->NumDups2) : (int)C1->NumDups; 246 int Incr2 = (C2->Kind == ICDiamond) 247 ? -(int)(C2->NumDups + C2->NumDups2) : (int)C2->NumDups; 248 if (Incr1 > Incr2) 249 return true; 250 else if (Incr1 == Incr2) { 251 // Favors subsumption. 252 if (!C1->NeedSubsumption && C2->NeedSubsumption) 253 return true; 254 else if (C1->NeedSubsumption == C2->NeedSubsumption) { 255 // Favors diamond over triangle, etc. 256 if ((unsigned)C1->Kind < (unsigned)C2->Kind) 257 return true; 258 else if (C1->Kind == C2->Kind) 259 return C1->BBI.BB->getNumber() < C2->BBI.BB->getNumber(); 260 } 261 } 262 return false; 263 } 264 }; 265 266 char IfConverter::ID = 0; 267 } 268 269 char &llvm::IfConverterID = IfConverter::ID; 270 271 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(IfConverter, "if-converter", "If Converter", false, false) 272 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineBranchProbabilityInfo) 273 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(IfConverter, "if-converter", "If Converter", false, false) 274 275 bool IfConverter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { 276 if (PredicateFtor && !PredicateFtor(*MF.getFunction())) 277 return false; 278 279 const TargetSubtargetInfo &ST = MF.getSubtarget(); 280 TLI = ST.getTargetLowering(); 281 TII = ST.getInstrInfo(); 282 TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo(); 283 MBFI = &getAnalysis<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>(); 284 MBPI = &getAnalysis<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>(); 285 MRI = &MF.getRegInfo(); 286 SchedModel.init(ST.getSchedModel(), &ST, TII); 287 288 if (!TII) return false; 289 290 PreRegAlloc = MRI->isSSA(); 291 292 bool BFChange = false; 293 if (!PreRegAlloc) { 294 // Tail merge tend to expose more if-conversion opportunities. 295 BranchFolder BF(true, false, *MBFI, *MBPI); 296 BFChange = BF.OptimizeFunction(MF, TII, ST.getRegisterInfo(), 297 getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>()); 298 } 299 300 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nIfcvt: function (" << ++FnNum << ") \'" 301 << MF.getName() << "\'"); 302 303 if (FnNum < IfCvtFnStart || (IfCvtFnStop != -1 && FnNum > IfCvtFnStop)) { 304 DEBUG(dbgs() << " skipped\n"); 305 return false; 306 } 307 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n"); 308 309 MF.RenumberBlocks(); 310 BBAnalysis.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs()); 311 312 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> Tokens; 313 MadeChange = false; 314 unsigned NumIfCvts = NumSimple + NumSimpleFalse + NumTriangle + 315 NumTriangleRev + NumTriangleFalse + NumTriangleFRev + NumDiamonds; 316 while (IfCvtLimit == -1 || (int)NumIfCvts < IfCvtLimit) { 317 // Do an initial analysis for each basic block and find all the potential 318 // candidates to perform if-conversion. 319 bool Change = false; 320 AnalyzeBlocks(MF, Tokens); 321 while (!Tokens.empty()) { 322 IfcvtToken *Token = Tokens.back(); 323 Tokens.pop_back(); 324 BBInfo &BBI = Token->BBI; 325 IfcvtKind Kind = Token->Kind; 326 unsigned NumDups = Token->NumDups; 327 unsigned NumDups2 = Token->NumDups2; 328 329 delete Token; 330 331 // If the block has been evicted out of the queue or it has already been 332 // marked dead (due to it being predicated), then skip it. 333 if (BBI.IsDone) 334 BBI.IsEnqueued = false; 335 if (!BBI.IsEnqueued) 336 continue; 337 338 BBI.IsEnqueued = false; 339 340 bool RetVal = false; 341 switch (Kind) { 342 default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected!"); 343 case ICSimple: 344 case ICSimpleFalse: { 345 bool isFalse = Kind == ICSimpleFalse; 346 if ((isFalse && DisableSimpleF) || (!isFalse && DisableSimple)) break; 347 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ifcvt (Simple" << (Kind == ICSimpleFalse ? 348 " false" : "") 349 << "): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " (" 350 << ((Kind == ICSimpleFalse) 351 ? BBI.FalseBB->getNumber() 352 : BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()) << ") "); 353 RetVal = IfConvertSimple(BBI, Kind); 354 DEBUG(dbgs() << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n"); 355 if (RetVal) { 356 if (isFalse) ++NumSimpleFalse; 357 else ++NumSimple; 358 } 359 break; 360 } 361 case ICTriangle: 362 case ICTriangleRev: 363 case ICTriangleFalse: 364 case ICTriangleFRev: { 365 bool isFalse = Kind == ICTriangleFalse; 366 bool isRev = (Kind == ICTriangleRev || Kind == ICTriangleFRev); 367 if (DisableTriangle && !isFalse && !isRev) break; 368 if (DisableTriangleR && !isFalse && isRev) break; 369 if (DisableTriangleF && isFalse && !isRev) break; 370 if (DisableTriangleFR && isFalse && isRev) break; 371 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ifcvt (Triangle"); 372 if (isFalse) 373 DEBUG(dbgs() << " false"); 374 if (isRev) 375 DEBUG(dbgs() << " rev"); 376 DEBUG(dbgs() << "): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " (T:" 377 << BBI.TrueBB->getNumber() << ",F:" 378 << BBI.FalseBB->getNumber() << ") "); 379 RetVal = IfConvertTriangle(BBI, Kind); 380 DEBUG(dbgs() << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n"); 381 if (RetVal) { 382 if (isFalse) { 383 if (isRev) ++NumTriangleFRev; 384 else ++NumTriangleFalse; 385 } else { 386 if (isRev) ++NumTriangleRev; 387 else ++NumTriangle; 388 } 389 } 390 break; 391 } 392 case ICDiamond: { 393 if (DisableDiamond) break; 394 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ifcvt (Diamond): BB#" << BBI.BB->getNumber() << " (T:" 395 << BBI.TrueBB->getNumber() << ",F:" 396 << BBI.FalseBB->getNumber() << ") "); 397 RetVal = IfConvertDiamond(BBI, Kind, NumDups, NumDups2); 398 DEBUG(dbgs() << (RetVal ? "succeeded!" : "failed!") << "\n"); 399 if (RetVal) ++NumDiamonds; 400 break; 401 } 402 } 403 404 Change |= RetVal; 405 406 NumIfCvts = NumSimple + NumSimpleFalse + NumTriangle + NumTriangleRev + 407 NumTriangleFalse + NumTriangleFRev + NumDiamonds; 408 if (IfCvtLimit != -1 && (int)NumIfCvts >= IfCvtLimit) 409 break; 410 } 411 412 if (!Change) 413 break; 414 MadeChange |= Change; 415 } 416 417 // Delete tokens in case of early exit. 418 while (!Tokens.empty()) { 419 IfcvtToken *Token = Tokens.back(); 420 Tokens.pop_back(); 421 delete Token; 422 } 423 424 Tokens.clear(); 425 BBAnalysis.clear(); 426 427 if (MadeChange && IfCvtBranchFold) { 428 BranchFolder BF(false, false, *MBFI, *MBPI); 429 BF.OptimizeFunction(MF, TII, MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(), 430 getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>()); 431 } 432 433 MadeChange |= BFChange; 434 return MadeChange; 435 } 436 437 /// findFalseBlock - BB has a fallthrough. Find its 'false' successor given 438 /// its 'true' successor. 439 static MachineBasicBlock *findFalseBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB, 440 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB) { 441 for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = BB->succ_begin(), 442 E = BB->succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) { 443 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB = *SI; 444 if (SuccBB != TrueBB) 445 return SuccBB; 446 } 447 return nullptr; 448 } 449 450 /// ReverseBranchCondition - Reverse the condition of the end of the block 451 /// branch. Swap block's 'true' and 'false' successors. 452 bool IfConverter::ReverseBranchCondition(BBInfo &BBI) { 453 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere 454 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(BBI.BrCond)) { 455 TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB); 456 TII->InsertBranch(*BBI.BB, BBI.FalseBB, BBI.TrueBB, BBI.BrCond, dl); 457 std::swap(BBI.TrueBB, BBI.FalseBB); 458 return true; 459 } 460 return false; 461 } 462 463 /// getNextBlock - Returns the next block in the function blocks ordering. If 464 /// it is the end, returns NULL. 465 static inline MachineBasicBlock *getNextBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB) { 466 MachineFunction::iterator I = BB->getIterator(); 467 MachineFunction::iterator E = BB->getParent()->end(); 468 if (++I == E) 469 return nullptr; 470 return &*I; 471 } 472 473 /// ValidSimple - Returns true if the 'true' block (along with its 474 /// predecessor) forms a valid simple shape for ifcvt. It also returns the 475 /// number of instructions that the ifcvt would need to duplicate if performed 476 /// in Dups. 477 bool IfConverter::ValidSimple(BBInfo &TrueBBI, unsigned &Dups, 478 BranchProbability Prediction) const { 479 Dups = 0; 480 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone) 481 return false; 482 483 if (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable) 484 return false; 485 486 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) { 487 if (TrueBBI.CannotBeCopied || 488 !TII->isProfitableToDupForIfCvt(*TrueBBI.BB, TrueBBI.NonPredSize, 489 Prediction)) 490 return false; 491 Dups = TrueBBI.NonPredSize; 492 } 493 494 return true; 495 } 496 497 /// ValidTriangle - Returns true if the 'true' and 'false' blocks (along 498 /// with their common predecessor) forms a valid triangle shape for ifcvt. 499 /// If 'FalseBranch' is true, it checks if 'true' block's false branch 500 /// branches to the 'false' block rather than the other way around. It also 501 /// returns the number of instructions that the ifcvt would need to duplicate 502 /// if performed in 'Dups'. 503 bool IfConverter::ValidTriangle(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI, 504 bool FalseBranch, unsigned &Dups, 505 BranchProbability Prediction) const { 506 Dups = 0; 507 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone) 508 return false; 509 510 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) { 511 if (TrueBBI.CannotBeCopied) 512 return false; 513 514 unsigned Size = TrueBBI.NonPredSize; 515 if (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable) { 516 if (TrueBBI.TrueBB && TrueBBI.BrCond.empty()) 517 // Ends with an unconditional branch. It will be removed. 518 --Size; 519 else { 520 MachineBasicBlock *FExit = FalseBranch 521 ? TrueBBI.TrueBB : TrueBBI.FalseBB; 522 if (FExit) 523 // Require a conditional branch 524 ++Size; 525 } 526 } 527 if (!TII->isProfitableToDupForIfCvt(*TrueBBI.BB, Size, Prediction)) 528 return false; 529 Dups = Size; 530 } 531 532 MachineBasicBlock *TExit = FalseBranch ? TrueBBI.FalseBB : TrueBBI.TrueBB; 533 if (!TExit && blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI)) { 534 MachineFunction::iterator I = TrueBBI.BB->getIterator(); 535 if (++I == TrueBBI.BB->getParent()->end()) 536 return false; 537 TExit = &*I; 538 } 539 return TExit && TExit == FalseBBI.BB; 540 } 541 542 /// ValidDiamond - Returns true if the 'true' and 'false' blocks (along 543 /// with their common predecessor) forms a valid diamond shape for ifcvt. 544 bool IfConverter::ValidDiamond(BBInfo &TrueBBI, BBInfo &FalseBBI, 545 unsigned &Dups1, unsigned &Dups2) const { 546 Dups1 = Dups2 = 0; 547 if (TrueBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || TrueBBI.IsDone || 548 FalseBBI.IsBeingAnalyzed || FalseBBI.IsDone) 549 return false; 550 551 MachineBasicBlock *TT = TrueBBI.TrueBB; 552 MachineBasicBlock *FT = FalseBBI.TrueBB; 553 554 if (!TT && blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI)) 555 TT = getNextBlock(TrueBBI.BB); 556 if (!FT && blockAlwaysFallThrough(FalseBBI)) 557 FT = getNextBlock(FalseBBI.BB); 558 if (TT != FT) 559 return false; 560 if (!TT && (TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable || FalseBBI.IsBrAnalyzable)) 561 return false; 562 if (TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1 || FalseBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) 563 return false; 564 565 // FIXME: Allow true block to have an early exit? 566 if (TrueBBI.FalseBB || FalseBBI.FalseBB || 567 (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred && FalseBBI.ClobbersPred)) 568 return false; 569 570 // Count duplicate instructions at the beginning of the true and false blocks. 571 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIB = TrueBBI.BB->begin(); 572 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIB = FalseBBI.BB->begin(); 573 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIE = TrueBBI.BB->end(); 574 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIE = FalseBBI.BB->end(); 575 while (TIB != TIE && FIB != FIE) { 576 // Skip dbg_value instructions. These do not count. 577 if (TIB->isDebugValue()) { 578 while (TIB != TIE && TIB->isDebugValue()) 579 ++TIB; 580 if (TIB == TIE) 581 break; 582 } 583 if (FIB->isDebugValue()) { 584 while (FIB != FIE && FIB->isDebugValue()) 585 ++FIB; 586 if (FIB == FIE) 587 break; 588 } 589 if (!TIB->isIdenticalTo(FIB)) 590 break; 591 ++Dups1; 592 ++TIB; 593 ++FIB; 594 } 595 596 // Now, in preparation for counting duplicate instructions at the ends of the 597 // blocks, move the end iterators up past any branch instructions. 598 // If both blocks are returning don't skip the branches, since they will 599 // likely be both identical return instructions. In such cases the return 600 // can be left unpredicated. 601 // Check for already containing all of the block. 602 if (TIB == TIE || FIB == FIE) 603 return true; 604 --TIE; 605 --FIE; 606 if (!TrueBBI.BB->succ_empty() || !FalseBBI.BB->succ_empty()) { 607 while (TIE != TIB && TIE->isBranch()) 608 --TIE; 609 while (FIE != FIB && FIE->isBranch()) 610 --FIE; 611 } 612 613 // If Dups1 includes all of a block, then don't count duplicate 614 // instructions at the end of the blocks. 615 if (TIB == TIE || FIB == FIE) 616 return true; 617 618 // Count duplicate instructions at the ends of the blocks. 619 while (TIE != TIB && FIE != FIB) { 620 // Skip dbg_value instructions. These do not count. 621 if (TIE->isDebugValue()) { 622 while (TIE != TIB && TIE->isDebugValue()) 623 --TIE; 624 if (TIE == TIB) 625 break; 626 } 627 if (FIE->isDebugValue()) { 628 while (FIE != FIB && FIE->isDebugValue()) 629 --FIE; 630 if (FIE == FIB) 631 break; 632 } 633 if (!TIE->isIdenticalTo(FIE)) 634 break; 635 ++Dups2; 636 --TIE; 637 --FIE; 638 } 639 640 return true; 641 } 642 643 /// ScanInstructions - Scan all the instructions in the block to determine if 644 /// the block is predicable. In most cases, that means all the instructions 645 /// in the block are isPredicable(). Also checks if the block contains any 646 /// instruction which can clobber a predicate (e.g. condition code register). 647 /// If so, the block is not predicable unless it's the last instruction. 648 void IfConverter::ScanInstructions(BBInfo &BBI) { 649 if (BBI.IsDone) 650 return; 651 652 bool AlreadyPredicated = !BBI.Predicate.empty(); 653 // First analyze the end of BB branches. 654 BBI.TrueBB = BBI.FalseBB = nullptr; 655 BBI.BrCond.clear(); 656 BBI.IsBrAnalyzable = 657 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*BBI.BB, BBI.TrueBB, BBI.FalseBB, BBI.BrCond); 658 BBI.HasFallThrough = BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && BBI.FalseBB == nullptr; 659 660 if (BBI.BrCond.size()) { 661 // No false branch. This BB must end with a conditional branch and a 662 // fallthrough. 663 if (!BBI.FalseBB) 664 BBI.FalseBB = findFalseBlock(BBI.BB, BBI.TrueBB); 665 if (!BBI.FalseBB) { 666 // Malformed bcc? True and false blocks are the same? 667 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true; 668 return; 669 } 670 } 671 672 // Then scan all the instructions. 673 BBI.NonPredSize = 0; 674 BBI.ExtraCost = 0; 675 BBI.ExtraCost2 = 0; 676 BBI.ClobbersPred = false; 677 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BBI.BB->begin(), E = BBI.BB->end(); 678 I != E; ++I) { 679 if (I->isDebugValue()) 680 continue; 681 682 if (I->isNotDuplicable()) 683 BBI.CannotBeCopied = true; 684 685 bool isPredicated = TII->isPredicated(I); 686 bool isCondBr = BBI.IsBrAnalyzable && I->isConditionalBranch(); 687 688 // A conditional branch is not predicable, but it may be eliminated. 689 if (isCondBr) 690 continue; 691 692 if (!isPredicated) { 693 BBI.NonPredSize++; 694 unsigned ExtraPredCost = TII->getPredicationCost(&*I); 695 unsigned NumCycles = SchedModel.computeInstrLatency(&*I, false); 696 if (NumCycles > 1) 697 BBI.ExtraCost += NumCycles-1; 698 BBI.ExtraCost2 += ExtraPredCost; 699 } else if (!AlreadyPredicated) { 700 // FIXME: This instruction is already predicated before the 701 // if-conversion pass. It's probably something like a conditional move. 702 // Mark this block unpredicable for now. 703 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true; 704 return; 705 } 706 707 if (BBI.ClobbersPred && !isPredicated) { 708 // Predicate modification instruction should end the block (except for 709 // already predicated instructions and end of block branches). 710 // Predicate may have been modified, the subsequent (currently) 711 // unpredicated instructions cannot be correctly predicated. 712 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true; 713 return; 714 } 715 716 // FIXME: Make use of PredDefs? e.g. ADDC, SUBC sets predicates but are 717 // still potentially predicable. 718 std::vector<MachineOperand> PredDefs; 719 if (TII->DefinesPredicate(I, PredDefs)) 720 BBI.ClobbersPred = true; 721 722 if (!TII->isPredicable(I)) { 723 BBI.IsUnpredicable = true; 724 return; 725 } 726 } 727 } 728 729 /// FeasibilityAnalysis - Determine if the block is a suitable candidate to be 730 /// predicated by the specified predicate. 731 bool IfConverter::FeasibilityAnalysis(BBInfo &BBI, 732 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Pred, 733 bool isTriangle, bool RevBranch) { 734 // If the block is dead or unpredicable, then it cannot be predicated. 735 if (BBI.IsDone || BBI.IsUnpredicable) 736 return false; 737 738 // If it is already predicated but we couldn't analyze its terminator, the 739 // latter might fallthrough, but we can't determine where to. 740 // Conservatively avoid if-converting again. 741 if (BBI.Predicate.size() && !BBI.IsBrAnalyzable) 742 return false; 743 744 // If it is already predicated, check if the new predicate subsumes 745 // its predicate. 746 if (BBI.Predicate.size() && !TII->SubsumesPredicate(Pred, BBI.Predicate)) 747 return false; 748 749 if (BBI.BrCond.size()) { 750 if (!isTriangle) 751 return false; 752 753 // Test predicate subsumption. 754 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevPred(Pred.begin(), Pred.end()); 755 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end()); 756 if (RevBranch) { 757 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) 758 return false; 759 } 760 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevPred) || 761 !TII->SubsumesPredicate(Cond, RevPred)) 762 return false; 763 } 764 765 return true; 766 } 767 768 /// AnalyzeBlock - Analyze the structure of the sub-CFG starting from 769 /// the specified block. Record its successors and whether it looks like an 770 /// if-conversion candidate. 771 void IfConverter::AnalyzeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, 772 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens) { 773 struct BBState { 774 BBState(MachineBasicBlock *BB) : MBB(BB), SuccsAnalyzed(false) {} 775 MachineBasicBlock *MBB; 776 777 /// This flag is true if MBB's successors have been analyzed. 778 bool SuccsAnalyzed; 779 }; 780 781 // Push MBB to the stack. 782 SmallVector<BBState, 16> BBStack(1, MBB); 783 784 while (!BBStack.empty()) { 785 BBState &State = BBStack.back(); 786 MachineBasicBlock *BB = State.MBB; 787 BBInfo &BBI = BBAnalysis[BB->getNumber()]; 788 789 if (!State.SuccsAnalyzed) { 790 if (BBI.IsAnalyzed || BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed) { 791 BBStack.pop_back(); 792 continue; 793 } 794 795 BBI.BB = BB; 796 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = true; 797 798 ScanInstructions(BBI); 799 800 // Unanalyzable or ends with fallthrough or unconditional branch, or if is 801 // not considered for ifcvt anymore. 802 if (!BBI.IsBrAnalyzable || BBI.BrCond.empty() || BBI.IsDone) { 803 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false; 804 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true; 805 BBStack.pop_back(); 806 continue; 807 } 808 809 // Do not ifcvt if either path is a back edge to the entry block. 810 if (BBI.TrueBB == BB || BBI.FalseBB == BB) { 811 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false; 812 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true; 813 BBStack.pop_back(); 814 continue; 815 } 816 817 // Do not ifcvt if true and false fallthrough blocks are the same. 818 if (!BBI.FalseBB) { 819 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false; 820 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true; 821 BBStack.pop_back(); 822 continue; 823 } 824 825 // Push the False and True blocks to the stack. 826 State.SuccsAnalyzed = true; 827 BBStack.push_back(BBI.FalseBB); 828 BBStack.push_back(BBI.TrueBB); 829 continue; 830 } 831 832 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()]; 833 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()]; 834 835 if (TrueBBI.IsDone && FalseBBI.IsDone) { 836 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false; 837 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true; 838 BBStack.pop_back(); 839 continue; 840 } 841 842 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> 843 RevCond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end()); 844 bool CanRevCond = !TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond); 845 846 unsigned Dups = 0; 847 unsigned Dups2 = 0; 848 bool TNeedSub = !TrueBBI.Predicate.empty(); 849 bool FNeedSub = !FalseBBI.Predicate.empty(); 850 bool Enqueued = false; 851 852 BranchProbability Prediction = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(BB, TrueBBI.BB); 853 854 if (CanRevCond && ValidDiamond(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, Dups, Dups2) && 855 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(*TrueBBI.BB, (TrueBBI.NonPredSize - (Dups + Dups2) + 856 TrueBBI.ExtraCost), TrueBBI.ExtraCost2, 857 *FalseBBI.BB, (FalseBBI.NonPredSize - (Dups + Dups2) + 858 FalseBBI.ExtraCost),FalseBBI.ExtraCost2, 859 Prediction) && 860 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond) && 861 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond)) { 862 // Diamond: 863 // EBB 864 // / \_ 865 // | | 866 // TBB FBB 867 // \ / 868 // TailBB 869 // Note TailBB can be empty. 870 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICDiamond, TNeedSub|FNeedSub, Dups, 871 Dups2)); 872 Enqueued = true; 873 } 874 875 if (ValidTriangle(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, false, Dups, Prediction) && 876 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(*TrueBBI.BB, TrueBBI.NonPredSize + TrueBBI.ExtraCost, 877 TrueBBI.ExtraCost2, Prediction) && 878 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond, true)) { 879 // Triangle: 880 // EBB 881 // | \_ 882 // | | 883 // | TBB 884 // | / 885 // FBB 886 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangle, TNeedSub, Dups)); 887 Enqueued = true; 888 } 889 890 if (ValidTriangle(TrueBBI, FalseBBI, true, Dups, Prediction) && 891 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(*TrueBBI.BB, TrueBBI.NonPredSize + TrueBBI.ExtraCost, 892 TrueBBI.ExtraCost2, Prediction) && 893 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond, true, true)) { 894 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleRev, TNeedSub, Dups)); 895 Enqueued = true; 896 } 897 898 if (ValidSimple(TrueBBI, Dups, Prediction) && 899 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(*TrueBBI.BB, TrueBBI.NonPredSize + TrueBBI.ExtraCost, 900 TrueBBI.ExtraCost2, Prediction) && 901 FeasibilityAnalysis(TrueBBI, BBI.BrCond)) { 902 // Simple (split, no rejoin): 903 // EBB 904 // | \_ 905 // | | 906 // | TBB---> exit 907 // | 908 // FBB 909 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICSimple, TNeedSub, Dups)); 910 Enqueued = true; 911 } 912 913 if (CanRevCond) { 914 // Try the other path... 915 if (ValidTriangle(FalseBBI, TrueBBI, false, Dups, 916 Prediction.getCompl()) && 917 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(*FalseBBI.BB, 918 FalseBBI.NonPredSize + FalseBBI.ExtraCost, 919 FalseBBI.ExtraCost2, Prediction.getCompl()) && 920 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond, true)) { 921 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleFalse, FNeedSub, Dups)); 922 Enqueued = true; 923 } 924 925 if (ValidTriangle(FalseBBI, TrueBBI, true, Dups, 926 Prediction.getCompl()) && 927 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(*FalseBBI.BB, 928 FalseBBI.NonPredSize + FalseBBI.ExtraCost, 929 FalseBBI.ExtraCost2, Prediction.getCompl()) && 930 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond, true, true)) { 931 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICTriangleFRev, FNeedSub, Dups)); 932 Enqueued = true; 933 } 934 935 if (ValidSimple(FalseBBI, Dups, Prediction.getCompl()) && 936 MeetIfcvtSizeLimit(*FalseBBI.BB, 937 FalseBBI.NonPredSize + FalseBBI.ExtraCost, 938 FalseBBI.ExtraCost2, Prediction.getCompl()) && 939 FeasibilityAnalysis(FalseBBI, RevCond)) { 940 Tokens.push_back(new IfcvtToken(BBI, ICSimpleFalse, FNeedSub, Dups)); 941 Enqueued = true; 942 } 943 } 944 945 BBI.IsEnqueued = Enqueued; 946 BBI.IsBeingAnalyzed = false; 947 BBI.IsAnalyzed = true; 948 BBStack.pop_back(); 949 } 950 } 951 952 /// AnalyzeBlocks - Analyze all blocks and find entries for all if-conversion 953 /// candidates. 954 void IfConverter::AnalyzeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF, 955 std::vector<IfcvtToken*> &Tokens) { 956 for (auto &BB : MF) 957 AnalyzeBlock(&BB, Tokens); 958 959 // Sort to favor more complex ifcvt scheme. 960 std::stable_sort(Tokens.begin(), Tokens.end(), IfcvtTokenCmp); 961 } 962 963 /// canFallThroughTo - Returns true either if ToBB is the next block after BB or 964 /// that all the intervening blocks are empty (given BB can fall through to its 965 /// next block). 966 static bool canFallThroughTo(MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineBasicBlock *ToBB) { 967 MachineFunction::iterator PI = BB->getIterator(); 968 MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(PI); 969 MachineFunction::iterator TI = ToBB->getIterator(); 970 MachineFunction::iterator E = BB->getParent()->end(); 971 while (I != TI) { 972 // Check isSuccessor to avoid case where the next block is empty, but 973 // it's not a successor. 974 if (I == E || !I->empty() || !PI->isSuccessor(&*I)) 975 return false; 976 PI = I++; 977 } 978 return true; 979 } 980 981 /// InvalidatePreds - Invalidate predecessor BB info so it would be re-analyzed 982 /// to determine if it can be if-converted. If predecessor is already enqueued, 983 /// dequeue it! 984 void IfConverter::InvalidatePreds(MachineBasicBlock *BB) { 985 for (const auto &Predecessor : BB->predecessors()) { 986 BBInfo &PBBI = BBAnalysis[Predecessor->getNumber()]; 987 if (PBBI.IsDone || PBBI.BB == BB) 988 continue; 989 PBBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 990 PBBI.IsEnqueued = false; 991 } 992 } 993 994 /// InsertUncondBranch - Inserts an unconditional branch from BB to ToBB. 995 /// 996 static void InsertUncondBranch(MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineBasicBlock *ToBB, 997 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) { 998 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere 999 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0> NoCond; 1000 TII->InsertBranch(*BB, ToBB, nullptr, NoCond, dl); 1001 } 1002 1003 /// RemoveExtraEdges - Remove true / false edges if either / both are no longer 1004 /// successors. 1005 void IfConverter::RemoveExtraEdges(BBInfo &BBI) { 1006 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr; 1007 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond; 1008 if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*BBI.BB, TBB, FBB, Cond)) 1009 BBI.BB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty()); 1010 } 1011 1012 /// Behaves like LiveRegUnits::StepForward() but also adds implicit uses to all 1013 /// values defined in MI which are not live/used by MI. 1014 static void UpdatePredRedefs(MachineInstr *MI, LivePhysRegs &Redefs) { 1015 SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, const MachineOperand*>, 4> Clobbers; 1016 Redefs.stepForward(*MI, Clobbers); 1017 1018 // Now add the implicit uses for each of the clobbered values. 1019 for (auto Reg : Clobbers) { 1020 // FIXME: Const cast here is nasty, but better than making StepForward 1021 // take a mutable instruction instead of const. 1022 MachineOperand &Op = const_cast<MachineOperand&>(*Reg.second); 1023 MachineInstr *OpMI = Op.getParent(); 1024 MachineInstrBuilder MIB(*OpMI->getParent()->getParent(), OpMI); 1025 if (Op.isRegMask()) { 1026 // First handle regmasks. They clobber any entries in the mask which 1027 // means that we need a def for those registers. 1028 MIB.addReg(Reg.first, RegState::Implicit | RegState::Undef); 1029 1030 // We also need to add an implicit def of this register for the later 1031 // use to read from. 1032 // For the register allocator to have allocated a register clobbered 1033 // by the call which is used later, it must be the case that 1034 // the call doesn't return. 1035 MIB.addReg(Reg.first, RegState::Implicit | RegState::Define); 1036 continue; 1037 } 1038 assert(Op.isReg() && "Register operand required"); 1039 if (Op.isDead()) { 1040 // If we found a dead def, but it needs to be live, then remove the dead 1041 // flag. 1042 if (Redefs.contains(Op.getReg())) 1043 Op.setIsDead(false); 1044 } 1045 MIB.addReg(Reg.first, RegState::Implicit | RegState::Undef); 1046 } 1047 } 1048 1049 /** 1050 * Remove kill flags from operands with a registers in the @p DontKill set. 1051 */ 1052 static void RemoveKills(MachineInstr &MI, const LivePhysRegs &DontKill) { 1053 for (MIBundleOperands O(&MI); O.isValid(); ++O) { 1054 if (!O->isReg() || !O->isKill()) 1055 continue; 1056 if (DontKill.contains(O->getReg())) 1057 O->setIsKill(false); 1058 } 1059 } 1060 1061 /** 1062 * Walks a range of machine instructions and removes kill flags for registers 1063 * in the @p DontKill set. 1064 */ 1065 static void RemoveKills(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, 1066 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E, 1067 const LivePhysRegs &DontKill, 1068 const MCRegisterInfo &MCRI) { 1069 for ( ; I != E; ++I) 1070 RemoveKills(*I, DontKill); 1071 } 1072 1073 /// IfConvertSimple - If convert a simple (split, no rejoin) sub-CFG. 1074 /// 1075 bool IfConverter::IfConvertSimple(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind) { 1076 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()]; 1077 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()]; 1078 BBInfo *CvtBBI = &TrueBBI; 1079 BBInfo *NextBBI = &FalseBBI; 1080 1081 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end()); 1082 if (Kind == ICSimpleFalse) 1083 std::swap(CvtBBI, NextBBI); 1084 1085 if (CvtBBI->IsDone || 1086 (CvtBBI->CannotBeCopied && CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1)) { 1087 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate this block. 1088 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1089 CvtBBI->IsAnalyzed = false; 1090 return false; 1091 } 1092 1093 if (CvtBBI->BB->hasAddressTaken()) 1094 // Conservatively abort if-conversion if BB's address is taken. 1095 return false; 1096 1097 if (Kind == ICSimpleFalse) 1098 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) 1099 llvm_unreachable("Unable to reverse branch condition!"); 1100 1101 // Initialize liveins to the first BB. These are potentiall redefined by 1102 // predicated instructions. 1103 Redefs.init(TRI); 1104 Redefs.addLiveIns(CvtBBI->BB); 1105 Redefs.addLiveIns(NextBBI->BB); 1106 1107 // Compute a set of registers which must not be killed by instructions in 1108 // BB1: This is everything live-in to BB2. 1109 DontKill.init(TRI); 1110 DontKill.addLiveIns(NextBBI->BB); 1111 1112 if (CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1) { 1113 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB); 1114 // Copy instructions in the true block, predicate them, and add them to 1115 // the entry block. 1116 CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBI, *CvtBBI, Cond); 1117 1118 // RemoveExtraEdges won't work if the block has an unanalyzable branch, so 1119 // explicitly remove CvtBBI as a successor. 1120 BBI.BB->removeSuccessor(CvtBBI->BB, true); 1121 } else { 1122 RemoveKills(CvtBBI->BB->begin(), CvtBBI->BB->end(), DontKill, *TRI); 1123 PredicateBlock(*CvtBBI, CvtBBI->BB->end(), Cond); 1124 1125 // Merge converted block into entry block. 1126 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB); 1127 MergeBlocks(BBI, *CvtBBI); 1128 } 1129 1130 bool IterIfcvt = true; 1131 if (!canFallThroughTo(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB)) { 1132 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB, TII); 1133 BBI.HasFallThrough = false; 1134 // Now ifcvt'd block will look like this: 1135 // BB: 1136 // ... 1137 // t, f = cmp 1138 // if t op 1139 // b BBf 1140 // 1141 // We cannot further ifcvt this block because the unconditional branch 1142 // will have to be predicated on the new condition, that will not be 1143 // available if cmp executes. 1144 IterIfcvt = false; 1145 } 1146 1147 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI); 1148 1149 // Update block info. BB can be iteratively if-converted. 1150 if (!IterIfcvt) 1151 BBI.IsDone = true; 1152 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB); 1153 CvtBBI->IsDone = true; 1154 1155 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns. 1156 return true; 1157 } 1158 1159 /// IfConvertTriangle - If convert a triangle sub-CFG. 1160 /// 1161 bool IfConverter::IfConvertTriangle(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind) { 1162 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()]; 1163 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()]; 1164 BBInfo *CvtBBI = &TrueBBI; 1165 BBInfo *NextBBI = &FalseBBI; 1166 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere 1167 1168 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end()); 1169 if (Kind == ICTriangleFalse || Kind == ICTriangleFRev) 1170 std::swap(CvtBBI, NextBBI); 1171 1172 if (CvtBBI->IsDone || 1173 (CvtBBI->CannotBeCopied && CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1)) { 1174 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate this block. 1175 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1176 CvtBBI->IsAnalyzed = false; 1177 return false; 1178 } 1179 1180 if (CvtBBI->BB->hasAddressTaken()) 1181 // Conservatively abort if-conversion if BB's address is taken. 1182 return false; 1183 1184 if (Kind == ICTriangleFalse || Kind == ICTriangleFRev) 1185 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) 1186 llvm_unreachable("Unable to reverse branch condition!"); 1187 1188 if (Kind == ICTriangleRev || Kind == ICTriangleFRev) { 1189 if (ReverseBranchCondition(*CvtBBI)) { 1190 // BB has been changed, modify its predecessors (except for this 1191 // one) so they don't get ifcvt'ed based on bad intel. 1192 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = CvtBBI->BB->pred_begin(), 1193 E = CvtBBI->BB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) { 1194 MachineBasicBlock *PBB = *PI; 1195 if (PBB == BBI.BB) 1196 continue; 1197 BBInfo &PBBI = BBAnalysis[PBB->getNumber()]; 1198 if (PBBI.IsEnqueued) { 1199 PBBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1200 PBBI.IsEnqueued = false; 1201 } 1202 } 1203 } 1204 } 1205 1206 // Initialize liveins to the first BB. These are potentially redefined by 1207 // predicated instructions. 1208 Redefs.init(TRI); 1209 Redefs.addLiveIns(CvtBBI->BB); 1210 Redefs.addLiveIns(NextBBI->BB); 1211 1212 DontKill.clear(); 1213 1214 bool HasEarlyExit = CvtBBI->FalseBB != nullptr; 1215 BranchProbability CvtNext, CvtFalse, BBNext, BBCvt; 1216 1217 if (HasEarlyExit) { 1218 // Get probabilities before modifying CvtBBI->BB and BBI.BB. 1219 CvtNext = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(CvtBBI->BB, NextBBI->BB); 1220 CvtFalse = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(CvtBBI->BB, CvtBBI->FalseBB); 1221 BBNext = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB); 1222 BBCvt = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(BBI.BB, CvtBBI->BB); 1223 } 1224 1225 if (CvtBBI->BB->pred_size() > 1) { 1226 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB); 1227 // Copy instructions in the true block, predicate them, and add them to 1228 // the entry block. 1229 CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBI, *CvtBBI, Cond, true); 1230 1231 // RemoveExtraEdges won't work if the block has an unanalyzable branch, so 1232 // explicitly remove CvtBBI as a successor. 1233 BBI.BB->removeSuccessor(CvtBBI->BB, true); 1234 } else { 1235 // Predicate the 'true' block after removing its branch. 1236 CvtBBI->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*CvtBBI->BB); 1237 PredicateBlock(*CvtBBI, CvtBBI->BB->end(), Cond); 1238 1239 // Now merge the entry of the triangle with the true block. 1240 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB); 1241 MergeBlocks(BBI, *CvtBBI, false); 1242 } 1243 1244 // If 'true' block has a 'false' successor, add an exit branch to it. 1245 if (HasEarlyExit) { 1246 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(CvtBBI->BrCond.begin(), 1247 CvtBBI->BrCond.end()); 1248 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond)) 1249 llvm_unreachable("Unable to reverse branch condition!"); 1250 1251 // Update the edge probability for both CvtBBI->FalseBB and NextBBI. 1252 // NewNext = New_Prob(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB) = 1253 // Prob(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB) + 1254 // Prob(BBI.BB, CvtBBI->BB) * Prob(CvtBBI->BB, NextBBI->BB) 1255 // NewFalse = New_Prob(BBI.BB, CvtBBI->FalseBB) = 1256 // Prob(BBI.BB, CvtBBI->BB) * Prob(CvtBBI->BB, CvtBBI->FalseBB) 1257 auto NewTrueBB = getNextBlock(BBI.BB); 1258 auto NewNext = BBNext + BBCvt * CvtNext; 1259 auto NewTrueBBIter = 1260 std::find(BBI.BB->succ_begin(), BBI.BB->succ_end(), NewTrueBB); 1261 if (NewTrueBBIter != BBI.BB->succ_end()) 1262 BBI.BB->setSuccProbability(NewTrueBBIter, NewNext); 1263 1264 auto NewFalse = BBCvt * CvtFalse; 1265 TII->InsertBranch(*BBI.BB, CvtBBI->FalseBB, nullptr, RevCond, dl); 1266 BBI.BB->addSuccessor(CvtBBI->FalseBB, NewFalse); 1267 } 1268 1269 // Merge in the 'false' block if the 'false' block has no other 1270 // predecessors. Otherwise, add an unconditional branch to 'false'. 1271 bool FalseBBDead = false; 1272 bool IterIfcvt = true; 1273 bool isFallThrough = canFallThroughTo(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB); 1274 if (!isFallThrough) { 1275 // Only merge them if the true block does not fallthrough to the false 1276 // block. By not merging them, we make it possible to iteratively 1277 // ifcvt the blocks. 1278 if (!HasEarlyExit && 1279 NextBBI->BB->pred_size() == 1 && !NextBBI->HasFallThrough && 1280 !NextBBI->BB->hasAddressTaken()) { 1281 MergeBlocks(BBI, *NextBBI); 1282 FalseBBDead = true; 1283 } else { 1284 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, NextBBI->BB, TII); 1285 BBI.HasFallThrough = false; 1286 } 1287 // Mixed predicated and unpredicated code. This cannot be iteratively 1288 // predicated. 1289 IterIfcvt = false; 1290 } 1291 1292 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI); 1293 1294 // Update block info. BB can be iteratively if-converted. 1295 if (!IterIfcvt) 1296 BBI.IsDone = true; 1297 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB); 1298 CvtBBI->IsDone = true; 1299 if (FalseBBDead) 1300 NextBBI->IsDone = true; 1301 1302 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns. 1303 return true; 1304 } 1305 1306 /// IfConvertDiamond - If convert a diamond sub-CFG. 1307 /// 1308 bool IfConverter::IfConvertDiamond(BBInfo &BBI, IfcvtKind Kind, 1309 unsigned NumDups1, unsigned NumDups2) { 1310 BBInfo &TrueBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.TrueBB->getNumber()]; 1311 BBInfo &FalseBBI = BBAnalysis[BBI.FalseBB->getNumber()]; 1312 MachineBasicBlock *TailBB = TrueBBI.TrueBB; 1313 // True block must fall through or end with an unanalyzable terminator. 1314 if (!TailBB) { 1315 if (blockAlwaysFallThrough(TrueBBI)) 1316 TailBB = FalseBBI.TrueBB; 1317 assert((TailBB || !TrueBBI.IsBrAnalyzable) && "Unexpected!"); 1318 } 1319 1320 if (TrueBBI.IsDone || FalseBBI.IsDone || 1321 TrueBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1 || 1322 FalseBBI.BB->pred_size() > 1) { 1323 // Something has changed. It's no longer safe to predicate these blocks. 1324 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1325 TrueBBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1326 FalseBBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1327 return false; 1328 } 1329 1330 if (TrueBBI.BB->hasAddressTaken() || FalseBBI.BB->hasAddressTaken()) 1331 // Conservatively abort if-conversion if either BB has its address taken. 1332 return false; 1333 1334 // Put the predicated instructions from the 'true' block before the 1335 // instructions from the 'false' block, unless the true block would clobber 1336 // the predicate, in which case, do the opposite. 1337 BBInfo *BBI1 = &TrueBBI; 1338 BBInfo *BBI2 = &FalseBBI; 1339 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> RevCond(BBI.BrCond.begin(), BBI.BrCond.end()); 1340 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(RevCond)) 1341 llvm_unreachable("Unable to reverse branch condition!"); 1342 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> *Cond1 = &BBI.BrCond; 1343 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> *Cond2 = &RevCond; 1344 1345 // Figure out the more profitable ordering. 1346 bool DoSwap = false; 1347 if (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred && !FalseBBI.ClobbersPred) 1348 DoSwap = true; 1349 else if (TrueBBI.ClobbersPred == FalseBBI.ClobbersPred) { 1350 if (TrueBBI.NonPredSize > FalseBBI.NonPredSize) 1351 DoSwap = true; 1352 } 1353 if (DoSwap) { 1354 std::swap(BBI1, BBI2); 1355 std::swap(Cond1, Cond2); 1356 } 1357 1358 // Remove the conditional branch from entry to the blocks. 1359 BBI.NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI.BB); 1360 1361 // Initialize liveins to the first BB. These are potentially redefined by 1362 // predicated instructions. 1363 Redefs.init(TRI); 1364 Redefs.addLiveIns(BBI1->BB); 1365 1366 // Remove the duplicated instructions at the beginnings of both paths. 1367 // Skip dbg_value instructions 1368 MachineBasicBlock::iterator DI1 = BBI1->BB->getFirstNonDebugInstr(); 1369 MachineBasicBlock::iterator DI2 = BBI2->BB->getFirstNonDebugInstr(); 1370 BBI1->NonPredSize -= NumDups1; 1371 BBI2->NonPredSize -= NumDups1; 1372 1373 // Skip past the dups on each side separately since there may be 1374 // differing dbg_value entries. 1375 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumDups1; ++DI1) { 1376 if (!DI1->isDebugValue()) 1377 ++i; 1378 } 1379 while (NumDups1 != 0) { 1380 ++DI2; 1381 if (!DI2->isDebugValue()) 1382 --NumDups1; 1383 } 1384 1385 // Compute a set of registers which must not be killed by instructions in BB1: 1386 // This is everything used+live in BB2 after the duplicated instructions. We 1387 // can compute this set by simulating liveness backwards from the end of BB2. 1388 DontKill.init(TRI); 1389 for (MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator I = BBI2->BB->rbegin(), 1390 E = MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator(DI2); I != E; ++I) { 1391 DontKill.stepBackward(*I); 1392 } 1393 1394 for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = BBI1->BB->begin(), E = DI1; I != E; 1395 ++I) { 1396 SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, const MachineOperand*>, 4> IgnoredClobbers; 1397 Redefs.stepForward(*I, IgnoredClobbers); 1398 } 1399 BBI.BB->splice(BBI.BB->end(), BBI1->BB, BBI1->BB->begin(), DI1); 1400 BBI2->BB->erase(BBI2->BB->begin(), DI2); 1401 1402 // Remove branch from the 'true' block, unless it was not analyzable. 1403 // Non-analyzable branches need to be preserved, since in such cases, 1404 // the CFG structure is not an actual diamond (the join block may not 1405 // be present). 1406 if (BBI1->IsBrAnalyzable) 1407 BBI1->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI1->BB); 1408 // Remove duplicated instructions. 1409 DI1 = BBI1->BB->end(); 1410 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumDups2; ) { 1411 // NumDups2 only counted non-dbg_value instructions, so this won't 1412 // run off the head of the list. 1413 assert (DI1 != BBI1->BB->begin()); 1414 --DI1; 1415 // skip dbg_value instructions 1416 if (!DI1->isDebugValue()) 1417 ++i; 1418 } 1419 BBI1->BB->erase(DI1, BBI1->BB->end()); 1420 1421 // Kill flags in the true block for registers living into the false block 1422 // must be removed. 1423 RemoveKills(BBI1->BB->begin(), BBI1->BB->end(), DontKill, *TRI); 1424 1425 // Remove 'false' block branch (unless it was not analyzable), and find 1426 // the last instruction to predicate. 1427 if (BBI2->IsBrAnalyzable) 1428 BBI2->NonPredSize -= TII->RemoveBranch(*BBI2->BB); 1429 DI2 = BBI2->BB->end(); 1430 while (NumDups2 != 0) { 1431 // NumDups2 only counted non-dbg_value instructions, so this won't 1432 // run off the head of the list. 1433 assert (DI2 != BBI2->BB->begin()); 1434 --DI2; 1435 // skip dbg_value instructions 1436 if (!DI2->isDebugValue()) 1437 --NumDups2; 1438 } 1439 1440 // Remember which registers would later be defined by the false block. 1441 // This allows us not to predicate instructions in the true block that would 1442 // later be re-defined. That is, rather than 1443 // subeq r0, r1, #1 1444 // addne r0, r1, #1 1445 // generate: 1446 // sub r0, r1, #1 1447 // addne r0, r1, #1 1448 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> RedefsByFalse; 1449 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ExtUses; 1450 if (TII->isProfitableToUnpredicate(*BBI1->BB, *BBI2->BB)) { 1451 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator FI = BBI2->BB->begin(); FI != DI2; ++FI) { 1452 if (FI->isDebugValue()) 1453 continue; 1454 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Defs; 1455 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { 1456 const MachineOperand &MO = FI->getOperand(i); 1457 if (!MO.isReg()) 1458 continue; 1459 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg(); 1460 if (!Reg) 1461 continue; 1462 if (MO.isDef()) { 1463 Defs.push_back(Reg); 1464 } else if (!RedefsByFalse.count(Reg)) { 1465 // These are defined before ctrl flow reach the 'false' instructions. 1466 // They cannot be modified by the 'true' instructions. 1467 for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI, /*IncludeSelf=*/true); 1468 SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs) 1469 ExtUses.insert(*SubRegs); 1470 } 1471 } 1472 1473 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Defs.size(); i != e; ++i) { 1474 unsigned Reg = Defs[i]; 1475 if (!ExtUses.count(Reg)) { 1476 for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI, /*IncludeSelf=*/true); 1477 SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs) 1478 RedefsByFalse.insert(*SubRegs); 1479 } 1480 } 1481 } 1482 } 1483 1484 // Predicate the 'true' block. 1485 PredicateBlock(*BBI1, BBI1->BB->end(), *Cond1, &RedefsByFalse); 1486 1487 // After predicating BBI1, if there is a predicated terminator in BBI1 and 1488 // a non-predicated in BBI2, then we don't want to predicate the one from 1489 // BBI2. The reason is that if we merged these blocks, we would end up with 1490 // two predicated terminators in the same block. 1491 if (!BBI2->BB->empty() && (DI2 == BBI2->BB->end())) { 1492 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI1T = BBI1->BB->getFirstTerminator(); 1493 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI2T = BBI2->BB->getFirstTerminator(); 1494 if ((BBI1T != BBI1->BB->end()) && TII->isPredicated(BBI1T) && 1495 ((BBI2T != BBI2->BB->end()) && !TII->isPredicated(BBI2T))) 1496 --DI2; 1497 } 1498 1499 // Predicate the 'false' block. 1500 PredicateBlock(*BBI2, DI2, *Cond2); 1501 1502 // Merge the true block into the entry of the diamond. 1503 MergeBlocks(BBI, *BBI1, TailBB == nullptr); 1504 MergeBlocks(BBI, *BBI2, TailBB == nullptr); 1505 1506 // If the if-converted block falls through or unconditionally branches into 1507 // the tail block, and the tail block does not have other predecessors, then 1508 // fold the tail block in as well. Otherwise, unless it falls through to the 1509 // tail, add a unconditional branch to it. 1510 if (TailBB) { 1511 BBInfo &TailBBI = BBAnalysis[TailBB->getNumber()]; 1512 bool CanMergeTail = !TailBBI.HasFallThrough && 1513 !TailBBI.BB->hasAddressTaken(); 1514 // The if-converted block can still have a predicated terminator 1515 // (e.g. a predicated return). If that is the case, we cannot merge 1516 // it with the tail block. 1517 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator TI = BBI.BB->getFirstTerminator(); 1518 if (TI != BBI.BB->end() && TII->isPredicated(TI)) 1519 CanMergeTail = false; 1520 // There may still be a fall-through edge from BBI1 or BBI2 to TailBB; 1521 // check if there are any other predecessors besides those. 1522 unsigned NumPreds = TailBB->pred_size(); 1523 if (NumPreds > 1) 1524 CanMergeTail = false; 1525 else if (NumPreds == 1 && CanMergeTail) { 1526 MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = TailBB->pred_begin(); 1527 if (*PI != BBI1->BB && *PI != BBI2->BB) 1528 CanMergeTail = false; 1529 } 1530 if (CanMergeTail) { 1531 MergeBlocks(BBI, TailBBI); 1532 TailBBI.IsDone = true; 1533 } else { 1534 BBI.BB->addSuccessor(TailBB, BranchProbability::getOne()); 1535 InsertUncondBranch(BBI.BB, TailBB, TII); 1536 BBI.HasFallThrough = false; 1537 } 1538 } 1539 1540 // RemoveExtraEdges won't work if the block has an unanalyzable branch, 1541 // which can happen here if TailBB is unanalyzable and is merged, so 1542 // explicitly remove BBI1 and BBI2 as successors. 1543 BBI.BB->removeSuccessor(BBI1->BB); 1544 BBI.BB->removeSuccessor(BBI2->BB, true); 1545 RemoveExtraEdges(BBI); 1546 1547 // Update block info. 1548 BBI.IsDone = TrueBBI.IsDone = FalseBBI.IsDone = true; 1549 InvalidatePreds(BBI.BB); 1550 1551 // FIXME: Must maintain LiveIns. 1552 return true; 1553 } 1554 1555 static bool MaySpeculate(const MachineInstr *MI, 1556 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> &LaterRedefs) { 1557 bool SawStore = true; 1558 if (!MI->isSafeToMove(nullptr, SawStore)) 1559 return false; 1560 1561 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { 1562 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i); 1563 if (!MO.isReg()) 1564 continue; 1565 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg(); 1566 if (!Reg) 1567 continue; 1568 if (MO.isDef() && !LaterRedefs.count(Reg)) 1569 return false; 1570 } 1571 1572 return true; 1573 } 1574 1575 /// PredicateBlock - Predicate instructions from the start of the block to the 1576 /// specified end with the specified condition. 1577 void IfConverter::PredicateBlock(BBInfo &BBI, 1578 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E, 1579 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond, 1580 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> *LaterRedefs) { 1581 bool AnyUnpred = false; 1582 bool MaySpec = LaterRedefs != nullptr; 1583 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BBI.BB->begin(); I != E; ++I) { 1584 if (I->isDebugValue() || TII->isPredicated(I)) 1585 continue; 1586 // It may be possible not to predicate an instruction if it's the 'true' 1587 // side of a diamond and the 'false' side may re-define the instruction's 1588 // defs. 1589 if (MaySpec && MaySpeculate(I, *LaterRedefs)) { 1590 AnyUnpred = true; 1591 continue; 1592 } 1593 // If any instruction is predicated, then every instruction after it must 1594 // be predicated. 1595 MaySpec = false; 1596 if (!TII->PredicateInstruction(I, Cond)) { 1597 #ifndef NDEBUG 1598 dbgs() << "Unable to predicate " << *I << "!\n"; 1599 #endif 1600 llvm_unreachable(nullptr); 1601 } 1602 1603 // If the predicated instruction now redefines a register as the result of 1604 // if-conversion, add an implicit kill. 1605 UpdatePredRedefs(I, Redefs); 1606 } 1607 1608 BBI.Predicate.append(Cond.begin(), Cond.end()); 1609 1610 BBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1611 BBI.NonPredSize = 0; 1612 1613 ++NumIfConvBBs; 1614 if (AnyUnpred) 1615 ++NumUnpred; 1616 } 1617 1618 /// CopyAndPredicateBlock - Copy and predicate instructions from source BB to 1619 /// the destination block. Skip end of block branches if IgnoreBr is true. 1620 void IfConverter::CopyAndPredicateBlock(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI, 1621 SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond, 1622 bool IgnoreBr) { 1623 MachineFunction &MF = *ToBBI.BB->getParent(); 1624 1625 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = FromBBI.BB->begin(), 1626 E = FromBBI.BB->end(); I != E; ++I) { 1627 // Do not copy the end of the block branches. 1628 if (IgnoreBr && I->isBranch()) 1629 break; 1630 1631 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CloneMachineInstr(I); 1632 ToBBI.BB->insert(ToBBI.BB->end(), MI); 1633 ToBBI.NonPredSize++; 1634 unsigned ExtraPredCost = TII->getPredicationCost(&*I); 1635 unsigned NumCycles = SchedModel.computeInstrLatency(&*I, false); 1636 if (NumCycles > 1) 1637 ToBBI.ExtraCost += NumCycles-1; 1638 ToBBI.ExtraCost2 += ExtraPredCost; 1639 1640 if (!TII->isPredicated(I) && !MI->isDebugValue()) { 1641 if (!TII->PredicateInstruction(MI, Cond)) { 1642 #ifndef NDEBUG 1643 dbgs() << "Unable to predicate " << *I << "!\n"; 1644 #endif 1645 llvm_unreachable(nullptr); 1646 } 1647 } 1648 1649 // If the predicated instruction now redefines a register as the result of 1650 // if-conversion, add an implicit kill. 1651 UpdatePredRedefs(MI, Redefs); 1652 1653 // Some kill flags may not be correct anymore. 1654 if (!DontKill.empty()) 1655 RemoveKills(*MI, DontKill); 1656 } 1657 1658 if (!IgnoreBr) { 1659 std::vector<MachineBasicBlock *> Succs(FromBBI.BB->succ_begin(), 1660 FromBBI.BB->succ_end()); 1661 MachineBasicBlock *NBB = getNextBlock(FromBBI.BB); 1662 MachineBasicBlock *FallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough ? NBB : nullptr; 1663 1664 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Succs.size(); i != e; ++i) { 1665 MachineBasicBlock *Succ = Succs[i]; 1666 // Fallthrough edge can't be transferred. 1667 if (Succ == FallThrough) 1668 continue; 1669 ToBBI.BB->addSuccessor(Succ); 1670 } 1671 } 1672 1673 ToBBI.Predicate.append(FromBBI.Predicate.begin(), FromBBI.Predicate.end()); 1674 ToBBI.Predicate.append(Cond.begin(), Cond.end()); 1675 1676 ToBBI.ClobbersPred |= FromBBI.ClobbersPred; 1677 ToBBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1678 1679 ++NumDupBBs; 1680 } 1681 1682 /// MergeBlocks - Move all instructions from FromBB to the end of ToBB. 1683 /// This will leave FromBB as an empty block, so remove all of its 1684 /// successor edges except for the fall-through edge. If AddEdges is true, 1685 /// i.e., when FromBBI's branch is being moved, add those successor edges to 1686 /// ToBBI. 1687 void IfConverter::MergeBlocks(BBInfo &ToBBI, BBInfo &FromBBI, bool AddEdges) { 1688 assert(!FromBBI.BB->hasAddressTaken() && 1689 "Removing a BB whose address is taken!"); 1690 1691 // In case FromBBI.BB contains terminators (e.g. return instruction), 1692 // first move the non-terminator instructions, then the terminators. 1693 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FromTI = FromBBI.BB->getFirstTerminator(); 1694 MachineBasicBlock::iterator ToTI = ToBBI.BB->getFirstTerminator(); 1695 ToBBI.BB->splice(ToTI, FromBBI.BB, FromBBI.BB->begin(), FromTI); 1696 1697 // If FromBB has non-predicated terminator we should copy it at the end. 1698 if ((FromTI != FromBBI.BB->end()) && !TII->isPredicated(FromTI)) 1699 ToTI = ToBBI.BB->end(); 1700 ToBBI.BB->splice(ToTI, FromBBI.BB, FromTI, FromBBI.BB->end()); 1701 1702 // Force normalizing the successors' probabilities of ToBBI.BB to convert all 1703 // unknown probabilities into known ones. 1704 // FIXME: This usage is too tricky and in the future we would like to 1705 // eliminate all unknown probabilities in MBB. 1706 ToBBI.BB->normalizeSuccProbs(); 1707 1708 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 4> FromSuccs(FromBBI.BB->succ_begin(), 1709 FromBBI.BB->succ_end()); 1710 MachineBasicBlock *NBB = getNextBlock(FromBBI.BB); 1711 MachineBasicBlock *FallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough ? NBB : nullptr; 1712 // The edge probability from ToBBI.BB to FromBBI.BB, which is only needed when 1713 // AddEdges is true and FromBBI.BB is a successor of ToBBI.BB. 1714 auto To2FromProb = BranchProbability::getZero(); 1715 if (AddEdges && ToBBI.BB->isSuccessor(FromBBI.BB)) { 1716 To2FromProb = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(ToBBI.BB, FromBBI.BB); 1717 // Set the edge probability from ToBBI.BB to FromBBI.BB to zero to avoid the 1718 // edge probability being merged to other edges when this edge is removed 1719 // later. 1720 ToBBI.BB->setSuccProbability( 1721 std::find(ToBBI.BB->succ_begin(), ToBBI.BB->succ_end(), FromBBI.BB), 1722 BranchProbability::getZero()); 1723 } 1724 1725 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FromSuccs.size(); i != e; ++i) { 1726 MachineBasicBlock *Succ = FromSuccs[i]; 1727 // Fallthrough edge can't be transferred. 1728 if (Succ == FallThrough) 1729 continue; 1730 1731 auto NewProb = BranchProbability::getZero(); 1732 if (AddEdges) { 1733 // Calculate the edge probability for the edge from ToBBI.BB to Succ, 1734 // which is a portion of the edge probability from FromBBI.BB to Succ. The 1735 // portion ratio is the edge probability from ToBBI.BB to FromBBI.BB (if 1736 // FromBBI is a successor of ToBBI.BB. See comment below for excepion). 1737 NewProb = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(FromBBI.BB, Succ); 1738 1739 // To2FromProb is 0 when FromBBI.BB is not a successor of ToBBI.BB. This 1740 // only happens when if-converting a diamond CFG and FromBBI.BB is the 1741 // tail BB. In this case FromBBI.BB post-dominates ToBBI.BB and hence we 1742 // could just use the probabilities on FromBBI.BB's out-edges when adding 1743 // new successors. 1744 if (!To2FromProb.isZero()) 1745 NewProb *= To2FromProb; 1746 } 1747 1748 FromBBI.BB->removeSuccessor(Succ); 1749 1750 if (AddEdges) { 1751 // If the edge from ToBBI.BB to Succ already exists, update the 1752 // probability of this edge by adding NewProb to it. An example is shown 1753 // below, in which A is ToBBI.BB and B is FromBBI.BB. In this case we 1754 // don't have to set C as A's successor as it already is. We only need to 1755 // update the edge probability on A->C. Note that B will not be 1756 // immediately removed from A's successors. It is possible that B->D is 1757 // not removed either if D is a fallthrough of B. Later the edge A->D 1758 // (generated here) and B->D will be combined into one edge. To maintain 1759 // correct edge probability of this combined edge, we need to set the edge 1760 // probability of A->B to zero, which is already done above. The edge 1761 // probability on A->D is calculated by scaling the original probability 1762 // on A->B by the probability of B->D. 1763 // 1764 // Before ifcvt: After ifcvt (assume B->D is kept): 1765 // 1766 // A A 1767 // /| /|\ 1768 // / B / B| 1769 // | /| | || 1770 // |/ | | |/ 1771 // C D C D 1772 // 1773 if (ToBBI.BB->isSuccessor(Succ)) 1774 ToBBI.BB->setSuccProbability( 1775 std::find(ToBBI.BB->succ_begin(), ToBBI.BB->succ_end(), Succ), 1776 MBPI->getEdgeProbability(ToBBI.BB, Succ) + NewProb); 1777 else 1778 ToBBI.BB->addSuccessor(Succ, NewProb); 1779 } 1780 } 1781 1782 // Now FromBBI always falls through to the next block! 1783 if (NBB && !FromBBI.BB->isSuccessor(NBB)) 1784 FromBBI.BB->addSuccessor(NBB); 1785 1786 // Normalize the probabilities of ToBBI.BB's successors with all adjustment 1787 // we've done above. 1788 ToBBI.BB->normalizeSuccProbs(); 1789 1790 ToBBI.Predicate.append(FromBBI.Predicate.begin(), FromBBI.Predicate.end()); 1791 FromBBI.Predicate.clear(); 1792 1793 ToBBI.NonPredSize += FromBBI.NonPredSize; 1794 ToBBI.ExtraCost += FromBBI.ExtraCost; 1795 ToBBI.ExtraCost2 += FromBBI.ExtraCost2; 1796 FromBBI.NonPredSize = 0; 1797 FromBBI.ExtraCost = 0; 1798 FromBBI.ExtraCost2 = 0; 1799 1800 ToBBI.ClobbersPred |= FromBBI.ClobbersPred; 1801 ToBBI.HasFallThrough = FromBBI.HasFallThrough; 1802 ToBBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1803 FromBBI.IsAnalyzed = false; 1804 } 1805 1806 FunctionPass * 1807 llvm::createIfConverter(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor) { 1808 return new IfConverter(Ftor); 1809 } 1810