1 //===-- llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/CodeViewDebug.cpp --*- C++ -*--===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains support for writing Microsoft CodeView debug info.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "CodeViewDebug.h"
15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/CodeView.h"
16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/Line.h"
17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/SymbolRecord.h"
18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/TypeIndex.h"
19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/TypeRecord.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/COFF.h"
23 #include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h"
26 
27 using namespace llvm;
28 using namespace llvm::codeview;
29 
30 CodeViewDebug::CodeViewDebug(AsmPrinter *AP)
31     : DebugHandlerBase(AP), OS(*Asm->OutStreamer), CurFn(nullptr) {
32   // If module doesn't have named metadata anchors or COFF debug section
33   // is not available, skip any debug info related stuff.
34   if (!MMI->getModule()->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu") ||
35       !AP->getObjFileLowering().getCOFFDebugSymbolsSection()) {
36     Asm = nullptr;
37     return;
38   }
39 
40   // Tell MMI that we have debug info.
41   MMI->setDebugInfoAvailability(true);
42 }
43 
44 StringRef CodeViewDebug::getFullFilepath(const DIFile *File) {
45   std::string &Filepath = FileToFilepathMap[File];
46   if (!Filepath.empty())
47     return Filepath;
48 
49   StringRef Dir = File->getDirectory(), Filename = File->getFilename();
50 
51   // Clang emits directory and relative filename info into the IR, but CodeView
52   // operates on full paths.  We could change Clang to emit full paths too, but
53   // that would increase the IR size and probably not needed for other users.
54   // For now, just concatenate and canonicalize the path here.
55   if (Filename.find(':') == 1)
56     Filepath = Filename;
57   else
58     Filepath = (Dir + "\\" + Filename).str();
59 
60   // Canonicalize the path.  We have to do it textually because we may no longer
61   // have access the file in the filesystem.
62   // First, replace all slashes with backslashes.
63   std::replace(Filepath.begin(), Filepath.end(), '/', '\\');
64 
65   // Remove all "\.\" with "\".
66   size_t Cursor = 0;
67   while ((Cursor = Filepath.find("\\.\\", Cursor)) != std::string::npos)
68     Filepath.erase(Cursor, 2);
69 
70   // Replace all "\XXX\..\" with "\".  Don't try too hard though as the original
71   // path should be well-formatted, e.g. start with a drive letter, etc.
72   Cursor = 0;
73   while ((Cursor = Filepath.find("\\..\\", Cursor)) != std::string::npos) {
74     // Something's wrong if the path starts with "\..\", abort.
75     if (Cursor == 0)
76       break;
77 
78     size_t PrevSlash = Filepath.rfind('\\', Cursor - 1);
79     if (PrevSlash == std::string::npos)
80       // Something's wrong, abort.
81       break;
82 
83     Filepath.erase(PrevSlash, Cursor + 3 - PrevSlash);
84     // The next ".." might be following the one we've just erased.
85     Cursor = PrevSlash;
86   }
87 
88   // Remove all duplicate backslashes.
89   Cursor = 0;
90   while ((Cursor = Filepath.find("\\\\", Cursor)) != std::string::npos)
91     Filepath.erase(Cursor, 1);
92 
93   return Filepath;
94 }
95 
96 unsigned CodeViewDebug::maybeRecordFile(const DIFile *F) {
97   unsigned NextId = FileIdMap.size() + 1;
98   auto Insertion = FileIdMap.insert(std::make_pair(F, NextId));
99   if (Insertion.second) {
100     // We have to compute the full filepath and emit a .cv_file directive.
101     StringRef FullPath = getFullFilepath(F);
102     NextId = OS.EmitCVFileDirective(NextId, FullPath);
103     assert(NextId == FileIdMap.size() && ".cv_file directive failed");
104   }
105   return Insertion.first->second;
106 }
107 
108 CodeViewDebug::InlineSite &
109 CodeViewDebug::getInlineSite(const DILocation *InlinedAt,
110                              const DISubprogram *Inlinee) {
111   auto SiteInsertion = CurFn->InlineSites.insert({InlinedAt, InlineSite()});
112   InlineSite *Site = &SiteInsertion.first->second;
113   if (SiteInsertion.second) {
114     Site->SiteFuncId = NextFuncId++;
115     Site->Inlinee = Inlinee;
116     auto InlineeInsertion =
117         SubprogramIndices.insert({Inlinee, InlinedSubprograms.size()});
118     if (InlineeInsertion.second)
119       InlinedSubprograms.push_back(Inlinee);
120   }
121   return *Site;
122 }
123 
124 void CodeViewDebug::recordLocalVariable(LocalVariable &&Var,
125                                         const DILocation *InlinedAt) {
126   if (InlinedAt) {
127     // This variable was inlined. Associate it with the InlineSite.
128     const DISubprogram *Inlinee = Var.DIVar->getScope()->getSubprogram();
129     InlineSite &Site = getInlineSite(InlinedAt, Inlinee);
130     Site.InlinedLocals.emplace_back(Var);
131   } else {
132     // This variable goes in the main ProcSym.
133     CurFn->Locals.emplace_back(Var);
134   }
135 }
136 
137 static void addLocIfNotPresent(SmallVectorImpl<const DILocation *> &Locs,
138                                const DILocation *Loc) {
139   auto B = Locs.begin(), E = Locs.end();
140   if (std::find(B, E, Loc) == E)
141     Locs.push_back(Loc);
142 }
143 
144 void CodeViewDebug::maybeRecordLocation(DebugLoc DL,
145                                         const MachineFunction *MF) {
146   // Skip this instruction if it has the same location as the previous one.
147   if (DL == CurFn->LastLoc)
148     return;
149 
150   const DIScope *Scope = DL.get()->getScope();
151   if (!Scope)
152     return;
153 
154   // Skip this line if it is longer than the maximum we can record.
155   LineInfo LI(DL.getLine(), DL.getLine(), /*IsStatement=*/true);
156   if (LI.getStartLine() != DL.getLine() || LI.isAlwaysStepInto() ||
157       LI.isNeverStepInto())
158     return;
159 
160   ColumnInfo CI(DL.getCol(), /*EndColumn=*/0);
161   if (CI.getStartColumn() != DL.getCol())
162     return;
163 
164   if (!CurFn->HaveLineInfo)
165     CurFn->HaveLineInfo = true;
166   unsigned FileId = 0;
167   if (CurFn->LastLoc.get() && CurFn->LastLoc->getFile() == DL->getFile())
168     FileId = CurFn->LastFileId;
169   else
170     FileId = CurFn->LastFileId = maybeRecordFile(DL->getFile());
171   CurFn->LastLoc = DL;
172 
173   unsigned FuncId = CurFn->FuncId;
174   if (const DILocation *SiteLoc = DL->getInlinedAt()) {
175     const DILocation *Loc = DL.get();
176 
177     // If this location was actually inlined from somewhere else, give it the ID
178     // of the inline call site.
179     FuncId =
180         getInlineSite(SiteLoc, Loc->getScope()->getSubprogram()).SiteFuncId;
181 
182     // Ensure we have links in the tree of inline call sites.
183     bool FirstLoc = true;
184     while ((SiteLoc = Loc->getInlinedAt())) {
185       InlineSite &Site =
186           getInlineSite(SiteLoc, Loc->getScope()->getSubprogram());
187       if (!FirstLoc)
188         addLocIfNotPresent(Site.ChildSites, Loc);
189       FirstLoc = false;
190       Loc = SiteLoc;
191     }
192     addLocIfNotPresent(CurFn->ChildSites, Loc);
193   }
194 
195   OS.EmitCVLocDirective(FuncId, FileId, DL.getLine(), DL.getCol(),
196                         /*PrologueEnd=*/false,
197                         /*IsStmt=*/false, DL->getFilename());
198 }
199 
200 void CodeViewDebug::endModule() {
201   if (FnDebugInfo.empty())
202     return;
203 
204   emitTypeInformation();
205 
206   // FIXME: For functions that are comdat, we should emit separate .debug$S
207   // sections that are comdat associative with the main function instead of
208   // having one big .debug$S section.
209   assert(Asm != nullptr);
210   OS.SwitchSection(Asm->getObjFileLowering().getCOFFDebugSymbolsSection());
211   OS.AddComment("Debug section magic");
212   OS.EmitIntValue(COFF::DEBUG_SECTION_MAGIC, 4);
213 
214   // The COFF .debug$S section consists of several subsections, each starting
215   // with a 4-byte control code (e.g. 0xF1, 0xF2, etc) and then a 4-byte length
216   // of the payload followed by the payload itself.  The subsections are 4-byte
217   // aligned.
218 
219   // Make a subsection for all the inlined subprograms.
220   emitInlineeFuncIdsAndLines();
221 
222   // Emit per-function debug information.
223   for (auto &P : FnDebugInfo)
224     emitDebugInfoForFunction(P.first, P.second);
225 
226   // This subsection holds a file index to offset in string table table.
227   OS.AddComment("File index to string table offset subsection");
228   OS.EmitCVFileChecksumsDirective();
229 
230   // This subsection holds the string table.
231   OS.AddComment("String table");
232   OS.EmitCVStringTableDirective();
233 
234   clear();
235 }
236 
237 static void emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(MCStreamer &OS, StringRef S) {
238   // Microsoft's linker seems to have trouble with symbol names longer than
239   // 0xffd8 bytes.
240   S = S.substr(0, 0xffd8);
241   SmallString<32> NullTerminatedString(S);
242   NullTerminatedString.push_back('\0');
243   OS.EmitBytes(NullTerminatedString);
244 }
245 
246 void CodeViewDebug::emitTypeInformation() {
247   // Do nothing if we have no debug info or no inlined subprograms.  The types
248   // we currently emit exist only to support inlined call site info.
249   NamedMDNode *CU_Nodes =
250       MMI->getModule()->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu");
251   if (!CU_Nodes)
252     return;
253   if (InlinedSubprograms.empty())
254     return;
255 
256   // Start the .debug$T section with 0x4.
257   OS.SwitchSection(Asm->getObjFileLowering().getCOFFDebugTypesSection());
258   OS.AddComment("Debug section magic");
259   OS.EmitIntValue(COFF::DEBUG_SECTION_MAGIC, 4);
260 
261   // This type info currently only holds function ids for use with inline call
262   // frame info. All functions are assigned a simple 'void ()' type. Emit that
263   // type here.
264   ArrayRef<TypeIndex> NoArgs;
265   ArgListRecord ArgListRec(TypeRecordKind::ArgList, NoArgs);
266   TypeIndex ArgListIndex = TypeTable.writeArgList(ArgListRec);
267 
268   ProcedureRecord Procedure(TypeIndex::Void(), CallingConvention::NearC,
269                             FunctionOptions::None, 0, ArgListIndex);
270   TypeIndex VoidFnTyIdx = TypeTable.writeProcedure(Procedure);
271 
272   // Emit LF_FUNC_ID records for all inlined subprograms to the type stream.
273   // Allocate one type index for each func id.
274   for (auto *SP : InlinedSubprograms) {
275     TypeIndex ParentScope = TypeIndex(0);
276     StringRef DisplayName = SP->getDisplayName();
277     FuncIdRecord FuncId(ParentScope, VoidFnTyIdx, DisplayName);
278     TypeTable.writeFuncId(FuncId);
279   }
280 
281   TypeTable.ForEachRecord(
282       [&](TypeIndex Index, const MemoryTypeTableBuilder::Record *R) {
283         OS.AddComment("Type record length");
284         OS.EmitIntValue(R->size(), 2);
285         OS.AddComment("Type record data");
286         OS.EmitBytes(StringRef(R->data(), R->size()));
287       });
288 }
289 
290 void CodeViewDebug::emitInlineeFuncIdsAndLines() {
291   if (InlinedSubprograms.empty())
292     return;
293 
294   MCSymbol *InlineBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
295            *InlineEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
296 
297   OS.AddComment("Inlinee lines subsection");
298   OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(ModuleSubstreamKind::InlineeLines), 4);
299   OS.AddComment("Subsection size");
300   OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(InlineEnd, InlineBegin, 4);
301   OS.EmitLabel(InlineBegin);
302 
303   // We don't provide any extra file info.
304   // FIXME: Find out if debuggers use this info.
305   OS.AddComment("Inlinee lines signature");
306   OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(InlineeLinesSignature::Normal), 4);
307 
308   unsigned InlineeIndex = FuncIdTypeIndexStart;
309   for (const DISubprogram *SP : InlinedSubprograms) {
310     OS.AddBlankLine();
311     unsigned FileId = maybeRecordFile(SP->getFile());
312     OS.AddComment("Inlined function " + SP->getDisplayName() + " starts at " +
313                   SP->getFilename() + Twine(':') + Twine(SP->getLine()));
314     OS.AddBlankLine();
315     // The filechecksum table uses 8 byte entries for now, and file ids start at
316     // 1.
317     unsigned FileOffset = (FileId - 1) * 8;
318     OS.AddComment("Type index of inlined function");
319     OS.EmitIntValue(InlineeIndex, 4);
320     OS.AddComment("Offset into filechecksum table");
321     OS.EmitIntValue(FileOffset, 4);
322     OS.AddComment("Starting line number");
323     OS.EmitIntValue(SP->getLine(), 4);
324 
325     // The next inlined subprogram has the next function id.
326     InlineeIndex++;
327   }
328 
329   OS.EmitLabel(InlineEnd);
330 }
331 
332 void CodeViewDebug::collectInlineSiteChildren(
333     SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Children, const FunctionInfo &FI,
334     const InlineSite &Site) {
335   for (const DILocation *ChildSiteLoc : Site.ChildSites) {
336     auto I = FI.InlineSites.find(ChildSiteLoc);
337     const InlineSite &ChildSite = I->second;
338     Children.push_back(ChildSite.SiteFuncId);
339     collectInlineSiteChildren(Children, FI, ChildSite);
340   }
341 }
342 
343 void CodeViewDebug::emitInlinedCallSite(const FunctionInfo &FI,
344                                         const DILocation *InlinedAt,
345                                         const InlineSite &Site) {
346   MCSymbol *InlineBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
347            *InlineEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
348 
349   assert(SubprogramIndices.count(Site.Inlinee));
350   unsigned InlineeIdx = FuncIdTypeIndexStart + SubprogramIndices[Site.Inlinee];
351 
352   // SymbolRecord
353   OS.AddComment("Record length");
354   OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(InlineEnd, InlineBegin, 2);   // RecordLength
355   OS.EmitLabel(InlineBegin);
356   OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_INLINESITE");
357   OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_INLINESITE, 2); // RecordKind
358 
359   OS.AddComment("PtrParent");
360   OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
361   OS.AddComment("PtrEnd");
362   OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
363   OS.AddComment("Inlinee type index");
364   OS.EmitIntValue(InlineeIdx, 4);
365 
366   unsigned FileId = maybeRecordFile(Site.Inlinee->getFile());
367   unsigned StartLineNum = Site.Inlinee->getLine();
368   SmallVector<unsigned, 3> SecondaryFuncIds;
369   collectInlineSiteChildren(SecondaryFuncIds, FI, Site);
370 
371   OS.EmitCVInlineLinetableDirective(Site.SiteFuncId, FileId, StartLineNum,
372                                     FI.Begin, FI.End, SecondaryFuncIds);
373 
374   OS.EmitLabel(InlineEnd);
375 
376   for (const LocalVariable &Var : Site.InlinedLocals)
377     emitLocalVariable(Var);
378 
379   // Recurse on child inlined call sites before closing the scope.
380   for (const DILocation *ChildSite : Site.ChildSites) {
381     auto I = FI.InlineSites.find(ChildSite);
382     assert(I != FI.InlineSites.end() &&
383            "child site not in function inline site map");
384     emitInlinedCallSite(FI, ChildSite, I->second);
385   }
386 
387   // Close the scope.
388   OS.AddComment("Record length");
389   OS.EmitIntValue(2, 2);                                  // RecordLength
390   OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_INLINESITE_END");
391   OS.EmitIntValue(SymbolKind::S_INLINESITE_END, 2); // RecordKind
392 }
393 
394 void CodeViewDebug::emitDebugInfoForFunction(const Function *GV,
395                                              FunctionInfo &FI) {
396   // For each function there is a separate subsection
397   // which holds the PC to file:line table.
398   const MCSymbol *Fn = Asm->getSymbol(GV);
399   assert(Fn);
400 
401   StringRef FuncName;
402   if (auto *SP = GV->getSubprogram())
403     FuncName = SP->getDisplayName();
404 
405   // If our DISubprogram name is empty, use the mangled name.
406   if (FuncName.empty())
407     FuncName = GlobalValue::getRealLinkageName(GV->getName());
408 
409   // Emit a symbol subsection, required by VS2012+ to find function boundaries.
410   MCSymbol *SymbolsBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
411            *SymbolsEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
412   OS.AddComment("Symbol subsection for " + Twine(FuncName));
413   OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(ModuleSubstreamKind::Symbols), 4);
414   OS.AddComment("Subsection size");
415   OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(SymbolsEnd, SymbolsBegin, 4);
416   OS.EmitLabel(SymbolsBegin);
417   {
418     MCSymbol *ProcRecordBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
419              *ProcRecordEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
420     OS.AddComment("Record length");
421     OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(ProcRecordEnd, ProcRecordBegin, 2);
422     OS.EmitLabel(ProcRecordBegin);
423 
424     OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_GPROC32_ID");
425     OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_GPROC32_ID), 2);
426 
427     // These fields are filled in by tools like CVPACK which run after the fact.
428     OS.AddComment("PtrParent");
429     OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
430     OS.AddComment("PtrEnd");
431     OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
432     OS.AddComment("PtrNext");
433     OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
434     // This is the important bit that tells the debugger where the function
435     // code is located and what's its size:
436     OS.AddComment("Code size");
437     OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(FI.End, Fn, 4);
438     OS.AddComment("Offset after prologue");
439     OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
440     OS.AddComment("Offset before epilogue");
441     OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
442     OS.AddComment("Function type index");
443     OS.EmitIntValue(0, 4);
444     OS.AddComment("Function section relative address");
445     OS.EmitCOFFSecRel32(Fn);
446     OS.AddComment("Function section index");
447     OS.EmitCOFFSectionIndex(Fn);
448     OS.AddComment("Flags");
449     OS.EmitIntValue(0, 1);
450     // Emit the function display name as a null-terminated string.
451     OS.AddComment("Function name");
452     // Truncate the name so we won't overflow the record length field.
453     emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, FuncName);
454     OS.EmitLabel(ProcRecordEnd);
455 
456     for (const LocalVariable &Var : FI.Locals)
457       emitLocalVariable(Var);
458 
459     // Emit inlined call site information. Only emit functions inlined directly
460     // into the parent function. We'll emit the other sites recursively as part
461     // of their parent inline site.
462     for (const DILocation *InlinedAt : FI.ChildSites) {
463       auto I = FI.InlineSites.find(InlinedAt);
464       assert(I != FI.InlineSites.end() &&
465              "child site not in function inline site map");
466       emitInlinedCallSite(FI, InlinedAt, I->second);
467     }
468 
469     // We're done with this function.
470     OS.AddComment("Record length");
471     OS.EmitIntValue(0x0002, 2);
472     OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_PROC_ID_END");
473     OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_PROC_ID_END), 2);
474   }
475   OS.EmitLabel(SymbolsEnd);
476   // Every subsection must be aligned to a 4-byte boundary.
477   OS.EmitValueToAlignment(4);
478 
479   // We have an assembler directive that takes care of the whole line table.
480   OS.EmitCVLinetableDirective(FI.FuncId, Fn, FI.End);
481 }
482 
483 CodeViewDebug::LocalVarDefRange
484 CodeViewDebug::createDefRangeMem(uint16_t CVRegister, int Offset) {
485   LocalVarDefRange DR;
486   DR.InMemory = -1;
487   DR.DataOffset = Offset;
488   assert(DR.DataOffset == Offset && "truncation");
489   DR.StructOffset = 0;
490   DR.CVRegister = CVRegister;
491   return DR;
492 }
493 
494 CodeViewDebug::LocalVarDefRange
495 CodeViewDebug::createDefRangeReg(uint16_t CVRegister) {
496   LocalVarDefRange DR;
497   DR.InMemory = 0;
498   DR.DataOffset = 0;
499   DR.StructOffset = 0;
500   DR.CVRegister = CVRegister;
501   return DR;
502 }
503 
504 void CodeViewDebug::collectVariableInfoFromMMITable(
505     DenseSet<InlinedVariable> &Processed) {
506   const TargetSubtargetInfo &TSI = Asm->MF->getSubtarget();
507   const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = TSI.getFrameLowering();
508   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = TSI.getRegisterInfo();
509 
510   for (const MachineModuleInfo::VariableDbgInfo &VI :
511        MMI->getVariableDbgInfo()) {
512     if (!VI.Var)
513       continue;
514     assert(VI.Var->isValidLocationForIntrinsic(VI.Loc) &&
515            "Expected inlined-at fields to agree");
516 
517     Processed.insert(InlinedVariable(VI.Var, VI.Loc->getInlinedAt()));
518     LexicalScope *Scope = LScopes.findLexicalScope(VI.Loc);
519 
520     // If variable scope is not found then skip this variable.
521     if (!Scope)
522       continue;
523 
524     // Get the frame register used and the offset.
525     unsigned FrameReg = 0;
526     int FrameOffset = TFI->getFrameIndexReference(*Asm->MF, VI.Slot, FrameReg);
527     uint16_t CVReg = TRI->getCodeViewRegNum(FrameReg);
528 
529     // Calculate the label ranges.
530     LocalVarDefRange DefRange = createDefRangeMem(CVReg, FrameOffset);
531     for (const InsnRange &Range : Scope->getRanges()) {
532       const MCSymbol *Begin = getLabelBeforeInsn(Range.first);
533       const MCSymbol *End = getLabelAfterInsn(Range.second);
534       End = End ? End : Asm->getFunctionEnd();
535       DefRange.Ranges.emplace_back(Begin, End);
536     }
537 
538     LocalVariable Var;
539     Var.DIVar = VI.Var;
540     Var.DefRanges.emplace_back(std::move(DefRange));
541     recordLocalVariable(std::move(Var), VI.Loc->getInlinedAt());
542   }
543 }
544 
545 void CodeViewDebug::collectVariableInfo(const DISubprogram *SP) {
546   DenseSet<InlinedVariable> Processed;
547   // Grab the variable info that was squirreled away in the MMI side-table.
548   collectVariableInfoFromMMITable(Processed);
549 
550   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = Asm->MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
551 
552   for (const auto &I : DbgValues) {
553     InlinedVariable IV = I.first;
554     if (Processed.count(IV))
555       continue;
556     const DILocalVariable *DIVar = IV.first;
557     const DILocation *InlinedAt = IV.second;
558 
559     // Instruction ranges, specifying where IV is accessible.
560     const auto &Ranges = I.second;
561 
562     LexicalScope *Scope = nullptr;
563     if (InlinedAt)
564       Scope = LScopes.findInlinedScope(DIVar->getScope(), InlinedAt);
565     else
566       Scope = LScopes.findLexicalScope(DIVar->getScope());
567     // If variable scope is not found then skip this variable.
568     if (!Scope)
569       continue;
570 
571     LocalVariable Var;
572     Var.DIVar = DIVar;
573 
574     // Calculate the definition ranges.
575     for (auto I = Ranges.begin(), E = Ranges.end(); I != E; ++I) {
576       const InsnRange &Range = *I;
577       const MachineInstr *DVInst = Range.first;
578       assert(DVInst->isDebugValue() && "Invalid History entry");
579       const DIExpression *DIExpr = DVInst->getDebugExpression();
580 
581       // Bail if there is a complex DWARF expression for now.
582       if (DIExpr && DIExpr->getNumElements() > 0)
583         continue;
584 
585       // Bail if operand 0 is not a valid register. This means the variable is a
586       // simple constant, or is described by a complex expression.
587       // FIXME: Find a way to represent constant variables, since they are
588       // relatively common.
589       unsigned Reg =
590           DVInst->getOperand(0).isReg() ? DVInst->getOperand(0).getReg() : 0;
591       if (Reg == 0)
592         continue;
593 
594       // Handle the two cases we can handle: indirect in memory and in register.
595       bool IsIndirect = DVInst->getOperand(1).isImm();
596       unsigned CVReg = TRI->getCodeViewRegNum(DVInst->getOperand(0).getReg());
597       {
598         LocalVarDefRange DefRange;
599         if (IsIndirect) {
600           int64_t Offset = DVInst->getOperand(1).getImm();
601           DefRange = createDefRangeMem(CVReg, Offset);
602         } else {
603           DefRange = createDefRangeReg(CVReg);
604         }
605         if (Var.DefRanges.empty() ||
606             Var.DefRanges.back().isDifferentLocation(DefRange)) {
607           Var.DefRanges.emplace_back(std::move(DefRange));
608         }
609       }
610 
611       // Compute the label range.
612       const MCSymbol *Begin = getLabelBeforeInsn(Range.first);
613       const MCSymbol *End = getLabelAfterInsn(Range.second);
614       if (!End) {
615         if (std::next(I) != E)
616           End = getLabelBeforeInsn(std::next(I)->first);
617         else
618           End = Asm->getFunctionEnd();
619       }
620 
621       // If the last range end is our begin, just extend the last range.
622       // Otherwise make a new range.
623       SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<const MCSymbol *, const MCSymbol *>> &Ranges =
624           Var.DefRanges.back().Ranges;
625       if (!Ranges.empty() && Ranges.back().second == Begin)
626         Ranges.back().second = End;
627       else
628         Ranges.emplace_back(Begin, End);
629 
630       // FIXME: Do more range combining.
631     }
632 
633     recordLocalVariable(std::move(Var), InlinedAt);
634   }
635 }
636 
637 void CodeViewDebug::beginFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) {
638   assert(!CurFn && "Can't process two functions at once!");
639 
640   if (!Asm || !MMI->hasDebugInfo())
641     return;
642 
643   DebugHandlerBase::beginFunction(MF);
644 
645   const Function *GV = MF->getFunction();
646   assert(FnDebugInfo.count(GV) == false);
647   CurFn = &FnDebugInfo[GV];
648   CurFn->FuncId = NextFuncId++;
649   CurFn->Begin = Asm->getFunctionBegin();
650 
651   // Find the end of the function prolog.  First known non-DBG_VALUE and
652   // non-frame setup location marks the beginning of the function body.
653   // FIXME: is there a simpler a way to do this? Can we just search
654   // for the first instruction of the function, not the last of the prolog?
655   DebugLoc PrologEndLoc;
656   bool EmptyPrologue = true;
657   for (const auto &MBB : *MF) {
658     for (const auto &MI : MBB) {
659       if (!MI.isDebugValue() && !MI.getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup) &&
660           MI.getDebugLoc()) {
661         PrologEndLoc = MI.getDebugLoc();
662         break;
663       } else if (!MI.isDebugValue()) {
664         EmptyPrologue = false;
665       }
666     }
667   }
668 
669   // Record beginning of function if we have a non-empty prologue.
670   if (PrologEndLoc && !EmptyPrologue) {
671     DebugLoc FnStartDL = PrologEndLoc.getFnDebugLoc();
672     maybeRecordLocation(FnStartDL, MF);
673   }
674 }
675 
676 void CodeViewDebug::emitLocalVariable(const LocalVariable &Var) {
677   // LocalSym record, see SymbolRecord.h for more info.
678   MCSymbol *LocalBegin = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol(),
679            *LocalEnd = MMI->getContext().createTempSymbol();
680   OS.AddComment("Record length");
681   OS.emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(LocalEnd, LocalBegin, 2);
682   OS.EmitLabel(LocalBegin);
683 
684   OS.AddComment("Record kind: S_LOCAL");
685   OS.EmitIntValue(unsigned(SymbolKind::S_LOCAL), 2);
686 
687   LocalSymFlags Flags = LocalSymFlags::None;
688   if (Var.DIVar->isParameter())
689     Flags |= LocalSymFlags::IsParameter;
690   if (Var.DefRanges.empty())
691     Flags |= LocalSymFlags::IsOptimizedOut;
692 
693   OS.AddComment("TypeIndex");
694   OS.EmitIntValue(TypeIndex::Int32().getIndex(), 4);
695   OS.AddComment("Flags");
696   OS.EmitIntValue(static_cast<uint16_t>(Flags), 2);
697   // Truncate the name so we won't overflow the record length field.
698   emitNullTerminatedSymbolName(OS, Var.DIVar->getName());
699   OS.EmitLabel(LocalEnd);
700 
701   // Calculate the on disk prefix of the appropriate def range record. The
702   // records and on disk formats are described in SymbolRecords.h. BytePrefix
703   // should be big enough to hold all forms without memory allocation.
704   SmallString<20> BytePrefix;
705   for (const LocalVarDefRange &DefRange : Var.DefRanges) {
706     BytePrefix.clear();
707     // FIXME: Handle bitpieces.
708     if (DefRange.StructOffset != 0)
709       continue;
710 
711     if (DefRange.InMemory) {
712       DefRangeRegisterRelSym Sym{};
713       ulittle16_t SymKind = ulittle16_t(S_DEFRANGE_REGISTER_REL);
714       Sym.BaseRegister = DefRange.CVRegister;
715       Sym.Flags = 0; // Unclear what matters here.
716       Sym.BasePointerOffset = DefRange.DataOffset;
717       BytePrefix +=
718           StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&SymKind), sizeof(SymKind));
719       BytePrefix += StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&Sym),
720                               sizeof(Sym) - sizeof(LocalVariableAddrRange));
721     } else {
722       assert(DefRange.DataOffset == 0 && "unexpected offset into register");
723       DefRangeRegisterSym Sym{};
724       ulittle16_t SymKind = ulittle16_t(S_DEFRANGE_REGISTER);
725       Sym.Register = DefRange.CVRegister;
726       Sym.MayHaveNoName = 0; // Unclear what matters here.
727       BytePrefix +=
728           StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&SymKind), sizeof(SymKind));
729       BytePrefix += StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&Sym),
730                               sizeof(Sym) - sizeof(LocalVariableAddrRange));
731     }
732     OS.EmitCVDefRangeDirective(DefRange.Ranges, BytePrefix);
733   }
734 }
735 
736 void CodeViewDebug::endFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) {
737   if (!Asm || !CurFn)  // We haven't created any debug info for this function.
738     return;
739 
740   const Function *GV = MF->getFunction();
741   assert(FnDebugInfo.count(GV));
742   assert(CurFn == &FnDebugInfo[GV]);
743 
744   collectVariableInfo(GV->getSubprogram());
745 
746   DebugHandlerBase::endFunction(MF);
747 
748   // Don't emit anything if we don't have any line tables.
749   if (!CurFn->HaveLineInfo) {
750     FnDebugInfo.erase(GV);
751     CurFn = nullptr;
752     return;
753   }
754 
755   CurFn->End = Asm->getFunctionEnd();
756 
757   CurFn = nullptr;
758 }
759 
760 void CodeViewDebug::beginInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
761   DebugHandlerBase::beginInstruction(MI);
762 
763   // Ignore DBG_VALUE locations and function prologue.
764   if (!Asm || MI->isDebugValue() || MI->getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup))
765     return;
766   DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
767   if (DL == PrevInstLoc || !DL)
768     return;
769   maybeRecordLocation(DL, Asm->MF);
770 }
771