1 //===-- MachProcess.h -------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  Created by Greg Clayton on 6/15/07.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef __MachProcess_h__
15 #define __MachProcess_h__
16 
17 #include "DNBDefs.h"
18 #include "DNBBreakpoint.h"
19 #include "DNBError.h"
20 #include "DNBThreadResumeActions.h"
21 //#include "MachDYLD.h"
22 #include "MachException.h"
23 #include "MachVMMemory.h"
24 #include "MachTask.h"
25 #include "MachThreadList.h"
26 #include "PThreadCondition.h"
27 #include "PThreadEvent.h"
28 #include "PThreadMutex.h"
29 
30 #include <mach/mach.h>
31 #include <sys/signal.h>
32 #include <pthread.h>
33 #include <vector>
34 
35 class DNBThreadResumeActions;
36 
37 class MachProcess
38 {
39 public:
40     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
41     // Constructors and Destructors
42     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
43     MachProcess ();
44     ~MachProcess ();
45 
46     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
47     // Child process control
48     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
49     pid_t                   AttachForDebug (pid_t pid, char *err_str, size_t err_len);
50     pid_t                   LaunchForDebug (const char *path,
51                                             char const *argv[],
52                                             char const *envp[],
53                                             const char *working_directory,
54                                             const char *stdin_path,
55                                             const char *stdout_path,
56                                             const char *stderr_path,
57                                             bool no_stdio,
58                                             nub_launch_flavor_t launch_flavor,
59                                             int disable_aslr,
60                                             DNBError &err);
61     static pid_t            ForkChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], MachProcess* process, DNBError &err);
62     static pid_t            PosixSpawnChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path,
63                                                                cpu_type_t cpu_type,
64                                                                char const *argv[],
65                                                                char const *envp[],
66                                                                const char *working_directory,
67                                                                const char *stdin_path,
68                                                                const char *stdout_path,
69                                                                const char *stderr_path,
70                                                                bool no_stdio,
71                                                                MachProcess* process,
72                                                                int disable_aslr,
73                                                                DNBError& err);
74     nub_addr_t              GetDYLDAllImageInfosAddress ();
75     static const void *     PrepareForAttach (const char *path, nub_launch_flavor_t launch_flavor, bool waitfor, DNBError &err_str);
76     static void             CleanupAfterAttach (const void *attach_token, bool success, DNBError &err_str);
77     static nub_process_t    CheckForProcess (const void *attach_token);
78 #if defined (__arm__)
79     pid_t                   SBLaunchForDebug (const char *app_bundle_path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], bool no_stdio, DNBError &launch_err);
80     static pid_t            SBForkChildForPTraceDebugging (const char *path, char const *argv[], char const *envp[], bool no_stdio, MachProcess* process, DNBError &launch_err);
81 #endif
82     nub_addr_t              LookupSymbol (const char *name, const char *shlib);
83     void                    SetNameToAddressCallback (DNBCallbackNameToAddress callback, void *baton)
84                             {
85                                 m_name_to_addr_callback = callback;
86                                 m_name_to_addr_baton    = baton;
87                             }
88     void                    SetSharedLibraryInfoCallback (DNBCallbackCopyExecutableImageInfos callback, void *baton)
89                             {
90                                 m_image_infos_callback    = callback;
91                                 m_image_infos_baton        = baton;
92                             }
93 
94     bool                    Resume (const DNBThreadResumeActions& thread_actions);
95     bool                    Signal  (int signal, const struct timespec *timeout_abstime = NULL);
96     bool                    Kill (const struct timespec *timeout_abstime = NULL);
97     bool                    Detach ();
98     nub_size_t              ReadMemory (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t size, void *buf);
99     nub_size_t              WriteMemory (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t size, const void *buf);
100 
101     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
102     // Path and arg accessors
103     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
104     const char *            Path () const { return m_path.c_str(); }
105     size_t                  ArgumentCount () const { return m_args.size(); }
106     const char *            ArgumentAtIndex (size_t arg_idx) const
107                             {
108                                 if (arg_idx < m_args.size())
109                                     return m_args[arg_idx].c_str();
110                                 return NULL;
111                             }
112 
113     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
114     // Breakpoint functions
115     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
116     nub_break_t             CreateBreakpoint (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t length, bool hardware, thread_t thread);
117     bool                    DisableBreakpoint (nub_break_t breakID, bool remove);
118     nub_size_t              DisableAllBreakpoints (bool remove);
119     bool                    EnableBreakpoint (nub_break_t breakID);
120     void                    DumpBreakpoint(nub_break_t breakID) const;
121     DNBBreakpointList&      Breakpoints() { return m_breakpoints; }
122     const DNBBreakpointList& Breakpoints() const { return m_breakpoints; }
123 
124     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
125     // Watchpoint functions
126     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
127     nub_watch_t             CreateWatchpoint (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t length, uint32_t watch_type, bool hardware, thread_t thread);
128     bool                    DisableWatchpoint (nub_watch_t watchID, bool remove);
129     nub_size_t              DisableAllWatchpoints (bool remove);
130     bool                    EnableWatchpoint (nub_watch_t watchID);
131     void                    DumpWatchpoint(nub_watch_t watchID) const;
132     DNBBreakpointList&      Watchpoints() { return m_watchpoints; }
133     const DNBBreakpointList& Watchpoints() const { return m_watchpoints; }
134 
135     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
136     // Exception thread functions
137     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
138     bool                    StartSTDIOThread ();
139     static void *           STDIOThread (void *arg);
140     void                    ExceptionMessageReceived (const MachException::Message& exceptionMessage);
141     void                    ExceptionMessageBundleComplete ();
142     void                    SharedLibrariesUpdated ();
143     nub_size_t              CopyImageInfos (struct DNBExecutableImageInfo **image_infos, bool only_changed);
144 
145     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
146     // Accessors
147     //----------------------------------------------------------------------
148     pid_t                   ProcessID () const { return m_pid; }
149     bool                    ProcessIDIsValid () const { return m_pid > 0; }
150     pid_t                   SetProcessID (pid_t pid);
151     MachTask&               Task() { return m_task; }
152     const MachTask&         Task() const { return m_task; }
153 
154     PThreadEvent&           Events() { return m_events; }
155     const DNBRegisterSetInfo *
156                             GetRegisterSetInfo (nub_thread_t tid, nub_size_t *num_reg_sets) const;
157     bool                    GetRegisterValue (nub_thread_t tid, uint32_t set, uint32_t reg, DNBRegisterValue *reg_value) const;
158     bool                    SetRegisterValue (nub_thread_t tid, uint32_t set, uint32_t reg, const DNBRegisterValue *value) const;
159     const char *            ThreadGetName (nub_thread_t tid);
160     nub_state_t             ThreadGetState (nub_thread_t tid);
161     nub_size_t              GetNumThreads () const;
162     nub_thread_t            GetThreadAtIndex (nub_size_t thread_idx) const;
163     nub_thread_t            GetCurrentThread ();
164     nub_thread_t            SetCurrentThread (nub_thread_t tid);
165     MachThreadList &        GetThreadList() { return m_thread_list; }
166     bool                    GetThreadStoppedReason(nub_thread_t tid, struct DNBThreadStopInfo *stop_info) const;
167     void                    DumpThreadStoppedReason(nub_thread_t tid) const;
168     const char *            GetThreadInfo (nub_thread_t tid) const;
169 
170     nub_state_t             GetState ();
171     void                    SetState (nub_state_t state);
172     bool                    IsRunning (nub_state_t state)
173                             {
174                                 return    state == eStateRunning || IsStepping(state);
175                             }
176     bool                    IsStepping (nub_state_t state)
177                             {
178                                 return    state == eStateStepping;
179                             }
180     bool                    CanResume (nub_state_t state)
181                             {
182                                 return state == eStateStopped;
183                             }
184 
185     bool                    GetExitStatus(int* status)
186                             {
187                                 if (GetState() == eStateExited)
188                                 {
189                                     if (status)
190                                         *status = m_exit_status;
191                                     return true;
192                                 }
193                                 return false;
194                             }
195     void                    SetExitStatus(int status)
196                             {
197                                 m_exit_status = status;
198                                 SetState(eStateExited);
199                             }
200 
201     uint32_t                StopCount() const { return m_stop_count; }
202     void                    SetChildFileDescriptors (int stdin_fileno, int stdout_fileno, int stderr_fileno)
203                             {
204                                 m_child_stdin   = stdin_fileno;
205                                 m_child_stdout  = stdout_fileno;
206                                 m_child_stderr  = stderr_fileno;
207                             }
208 
209     int                     GetStdinFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stdin; }
210     int                     GetStdoutFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stdout; }
211     int                     GetStderrFileDescriptor () const { return m_child_stderr; }
212     void                    AppendSTDOUT (char* s, size_t len);
213     size_t                  GetAvailableSTDOUT (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
214     size_t                  GetAvailableSTDERR (char *buf, size_t buf_size);
215     void                    CloseChildFileDescriptors ()
216                             {
217                                 if (m_child_stdin >= 0)
218                                 {
219                                     ::close (m_child_stdin);
220                                     m_child_stdin = -1;
221                                 }
222                                 if (m_child_stdout >= 0)
223                                 {
224                                     ::close (m_child_stdout);
225                                     m_child_stdout = -1;
226                                 }
227                                 if (m_child_stderr >= 0)
228                                 {
229                                     ::close (m_child_stderr);
230                                     m_child_stderr = -1;
231                                 }
232                             }
233 
234     bool                    ProcessUsingSpringBoard() const { return (m_flags & eMachProcessFlagsUsingSBS) != 0; }
235 private:
236     enum
237     {
238         eMachProcessFlagsNone = 0,
239         eMachProcessFlagsAttached = (1 << 0),
240         eMachProcessFlagsUsingSBS = (1 << 1)
241     };
242     void                    Clear ();
243     void                    ReplyToAllExceptions ();
244     void                    PrivateResume ();
245     nub_size_t              RemoveTrapsFromBuffer (nub_addr_t addr, nub_size_t size, uint8_t *buf) const;
246 
247     uint32_t                Flags () const { return m_flags; }
248     nub_state_t             DoSIGSTOP (bool clear_bps_and_wps, uint32_t *thread_idx_ptr = NULL);
249 
250     pid_t                       m_pid;                      // Process ID of child process
251     int                         m_child_stdin;
252     int                         m_child_stdout;
253     int                         m_child_stderr;
254     std::string                 m_path;                     // A path to the executable if we have one
255     std::vector<std::string>    m_args;                     // The arguments with which the process was lauched
256     int                         m_exit_status;              // The exit status for the process
257     MachTask                    m_task;                     // The mach task for this process
258     uint32_t                    m_flags;                    // Process specific flags (see eMachProcessFlags enums)
259     uint32_t                    m_stop_count;               // A count of many times have we stopped
260     pthread_t                   m_stdio_thread;             // Thread ID for the thread that watches for child process stdio
261     PThreadMutex                m_stdio_mutex;              // Multithreaded protection for stdio
262     std::string                 m_stdout_data;
263     DNBThreadResumeActions      m_thread_actions;           // The thread actions for the current MachProcess::Resume() call
264     MachException::Message::collection
265                                 m_exception_messages;       // A collection of exception messages caught when listening to the exception port
266     PThreadMutex                m_exception_messages_mutex; // Multithreaded protection for m_exception_messages
267 
268     MachThreadList              m_thread_list;               // A list of threads that is maintained/updated after each stop
269     nub_state_t                 m_state;                    // The state of our process
270     PThreadMutex                m_state_mutex;              // Multithreaded protection for m_state
271     PThreadEvent                m_events;                   // Process related events in the child processes lifetime can be waited upon
272     DNBBreakpointList           m_breakpoints;              // Breakpoint list for this process
273     DNBBreakpointList           m_watchpoints;              // Watchpoint list for this process
274     DNBCallbackNameToAddress    m_name_to_addr_callback;
275     void *                      m_name_to_addr_baton;
276     DNBCallbackCopyExecutableImageInfos
277                                 m_image_infos_callback;
278     void *                      m_image_infos_baton;
279 };
280 
281 
282 #endif // __MachProcess_h__
283