1 //===-- ThreadPlanCallFunction.cpp ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 // C++ Includes
14 // Other libraries and framework includes
15 
16 // Project includes
17 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Breakpoint.h"
18 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/Stream.h"
23 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
24 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
25 #include "lldb/Target/LanguageRuntime.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
27 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
28 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanRunToAddress.h"
32 
33 using namespace lldb;
34 using namespace lldb_private;
35 
36 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // ThreadPlanCallFunction: Plan to call a single function
38 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
39 bool
40 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ConstructorSetup (Thread &thread,
41                                           ABI *& abi,
42                                           lldb::addr_t &start_load_addr,
43                                           lldb::addr_t &function_load_addr)
44 {
45     SetIsMasterPlan (true);
46     SetOkayToDiscard (false);
47     SetPrivate (true);
48 
49     ProcessSP process_sp (thread.GetProcess());
50     if (!process_sp)
51         return false;
52 
53     abi = process_sp->GetABI().get();
54 
55     if (!abi)
56         return false;
57 
58     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
59 
60     SetBreakpoints();
61 
62     m_function_sp = thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetSP() - abi->GetRedZoneSize();
63     // If we can't read memory at the point of the process where we are planning to put our function, we're
64     // not going to get any further...
65     Error error;
66     process_sp->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(m_function_sp, 4, 0, error);
67     if (!error.Success())
68     {
69         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Trying to put the stack in unreadable memory at: 0x%" PRIx64 ".", m_function_sp);
70         if (log)
71             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
72                          static_cast<void*>(this),
73                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
74         return false;
75     }
76 
77     Module *exe_module = GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer();
78 
79     if (exe_module == NULL)
80     {
81         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Can't execute code without an executable module.");
82         if (log)
83             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
84                          static_cast<void*>(this),
85                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
86         return false;
87     }
88     else
89     {
90         ObjectFile *objectFile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
91         if (!objectFile)
92         {
93             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find object file for module \"%s\".",
94                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
95 
96             if (log)
97                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
98                              static_cast<void*>(this),
99                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
100             return false;
101         }
102 
103         m_start_addr = objectFile->GetEntryPointAddress();
104         if (!m_start_addr.IsValid())
105         {
106             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find entry point address for executable module \"%s\".",
107                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
108             if (log)
109                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
110                              static_cast<void*>(this),
111                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
112             return false;
113         }
114     }
115 
116     start_load_addr = m_start_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
117 
118     // Checkpoint the thread state so we can restore it later.
119     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
120         ReportRegisterState ("About to checkpoint thread before function call.  Original register state was:");
121 
122     if (!thread.CheckpointThreadState (m_stored_thread_state))
123     {
124         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Setting up ThreadPlanCallFunction, failed to checkpoint thread state.");
125         if (log)
126             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
127                          static_cast<void*>(this),
128                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
129         return false;
130     }
131     function_load_addr = m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
132 
133     return true;
134 }
135 
136 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ThreadPlanCallFunction (Thread &thread,
137                                                 const Address &function,
138                                                 const ClangASTType &return_type,
139                                                 llvm::ArrayRef<addr_t> args,
140                                                 const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options) :
141     ThreadPlan (ThreadPlan::eKindCallFunction, "Call function plan", thread, eVoteNoOpinion, eVoteNoOpinion),
142     m_valid (false),
143     m_stop_other_threads (options.GetStopOthers()),
144     m_unwind_on_error (options.DoesUnwindOnError()),
145     m_ignore_breakpoints (options.DoesIgnoreBreakpoints()),
146     m_debug_execution (options.GetDebug()),
147     m_trap_exceptions (options.GetTrapExceptions()),
148     m_function_addr (function),
149     m_function_sp (0),
150     m_takedown_done (false),
151     m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp(false),
152     m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp (false),
153     m_stop_address (LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
154     m_return_type (return_type)
155 {
156     lldb::addr_t start_load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
157     lldb::addr_t function_load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
158     ABI *abi = nullptr;
159 
160     if (!ConstructorSetup (thread, abi, start_load_addr, function_load_addr))
161         return;
162 
163     if (!abi->PrepareTrivialCall(thread,
164                                  m_function_sp,
165                                  function_load_addr,
166                                  start_load_addr,
167                                  args))
168         return;
169 
170     ReportRegisterState ("Function call was set up.  Register state was:");
171 
172     m_valid = true;
173 }
174 
175 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ThreadPlanCallFunction(Thread &thread,
176                                                const Address &function,
177                                                const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options) :
178     ThreadPlan(ThreadPlan::eKindCallFunction, "Call function plan", thread, eVoteNoOpinion, eVoteNoOpinion),
179     m_valid(false),
180     m_stop_other_threads(options.GetStopOthers()),
181     m_unwind_on_error(options.DoesUnwindOnError()),
182     m_ignore_breakpoints(options.DoesIgnoreBreakpoints()),
183     m_debug_execution(options.GetDebug()),
184     m_trap_exceptions(options.GetTrapExceptions()),
185     m_function_addr(function),
186     m_function_sp(0),
187     m_takedown_done(false),
188     m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp(false),
189     m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp(false),
190     m_stop_address(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
191     m_return_type(ClangASTType())
192 {
193 
194 }
195 
196 ThreadPlanCallFunction::~ThreadPlanCallFunction ()
197 {
198     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
199 }
200 
201 void
202 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ReportRegisterState (const char *message)
203 {
204     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP | LIBLLDB_LOG_VERBOSE));
205     if (log)
206     {
207         StreamString strm;
208         RegisterContext *reg_ctx = m_thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
209 
210         log->PutCString(message);
211 
212         RegisterValue reg_value;
213 
214         for (uint32_t reg_idx = 0, num_registers = reg_ctx->GetRegisterCount();
215              reg_idx < num_registers;
216              ++reg_idx)
217         {
218             const RegisterInfo *reg_info = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoAtIndex (reg_idx);
219             if (reg_ctx->ReadRegister(reg_info, reg_value))
220             {
221                 reg_value.Dump(&strm, reg_info, true, false, eFormatDefault);
222                 strm.EOL();
223             }
224         }
225         log->PutCString(strm.GetData());
226     }
227 }
228 
229 void
230 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoTakedown (bool success)
231 {
232     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
233 
234     if (!m_valid)
235     {
236         //Don't call DoTakedown if we were never valid to begin with.
237         if (log)
238             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Log called on ThreadPlanCallFunction that was never valid.",
239                          static_cast<void*>(this));
240         return;
241     }
242 
243     if (!m_takedown_done)
244     {
245         if (success)
246         {
247             SetReturnValue();
248         }
249         if (log)
250             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
251                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
252                          IsPlanComplete());
253         m_takedown_done = true;
254         m_stop_address = m_thread.GetStackFrameAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
255         m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
256         if (!m_thread.RestoreRegisterStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state))
257         {
258             if (log)
259                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown failed to restore register state",
260                             static_cast<void*>(this));
261         }
262         SetPlanComplete(success);
263         ClearBreakpoints();
264         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
265             ReportRegisterState ("Restoring thread state after function call.  Restored register state:");
266 
267     }
268     else
269     {
270         if (log)
271             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called as no-op for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
272                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
273                          IsPlanComplete());
274     }
275 }
276 
277 void
278 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillPop ()
279 {
280     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
281 }
282 
283 void
284 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetDescription (Stream *s, DescriptionLevel level)
285 {
286     if (level == eDescriptionLevelBrief)
287     {
288         s->Printf("Function call thread plan");
289     }
290     else
291     {
292         TargetSP target_sp (m_thread.CalculateTarget());
293         s->Printf("Thread plan to call 0x%" PRIx64, m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress(target_sp.get()));
294     }
295 }
296 
297 bool
298 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ValidatePlan (Stream *error)
299 {
300     if (!m_valid)
301     {
302         if (error)
303         {
304             if (m_constructor_errors.GetSize() > 0)
305                 error->PutCString (m_constructor_errors.GetData());
306             else
307                 error->PutCString ("Unknown error");
308         }
309         return false;
310     }
311 
312     return true;
313 }
314 
315 
316 Vote
317 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldReportStop(Event *event_ptr)
318 {
319     if (m_takedown_done || IsPlanComplete())
320         return eVoteYes;
321     else
322         return ThreadPlan::ShouldReportStop(event_ptr);
323 }
324 
325 bool
326 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoPlanExplainsStop (Event *event_ptr)
327 {
328     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP|LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
329     m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
330 
331     // If our subplan knows why we stopped, even if it's done (which would forward the question to us)
332     // we answer yes.
333     if (m_subplan_sp.get() != NULL && m_subplan_sp->PlanExplainsStop(event_ptr))
334     {
335         SetPlanComplete();
336         return true;
337     }
338 
339     // Check if the breakpoint is one of ours.
340 
341     StopReason stop_reason;
342     if (!m_real_stop_info_sp)
343         stop_reason = eStopReasonNone;
344     else
345         stop_reason = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetStopReason();
346     if (log)
347         log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: Got stop reason - %s.", Thread::StopReasonAsCString(stop_reason));
348 
349     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint && BreakpointsExplainStop())
350         return true;
351 
352     // One more quirk here.  If this event was from Halt interrupting the target, then we should not consider
353     // ourselves complete.  Return true to acknowledge the stop.
354     if (Process::ProcessEventData::GetInterruptedFromEvent(event_ptr))
355     {
356         if (log)
357             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: The event is an Interrupt, returning true.");
358         return true;
359     }
360     // We control breakpoints separately from other "stop reasons."  So first,
361     // check the case where we stopped for an internal breakpoint, in that case, continue on.
362     // If it is not an internal breakpoint, consult m_ignore_breakpoints.
363 
364 
365     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint)
366     {
367         ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
368         uint64_t break_site_id = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetValue();
369         BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp;
370         if (process_sp)
371             bp_site_sp = process_sp->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByID(break_site_id);
372         if (bp_site_sp)
373         {
374             uint32_t num_owners = bp_site_sp->GetNumberOfOwners();
375             bool is_internal = true;
376             for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_owners; i++)
377             {
378                 Breakpoint &bp = bp_site_sp->GetOwnerAtIndex(i)->GetBreakpoint();
379                 if (log)
380                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: hit breakpoint %d while calling function", bp.GetID());
381 
382                 if (!bp.IsInternal())
383                 {
384                     is_internal = false;
385                     break;
386                 }
387             }
388             if (is_internal)
389             {
390                 if (log)
391                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop hit an internal breakpoint, not stopping.");
392                 return false;
393             }
394         }
395 
396         if (m_ignore_breakpoints)
397         {
398             if (log)
399                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
400             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(false);
401             return true;
402         }
403         else
404         {
405             if (log)
406                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are not ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
407             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(true);
408             return false;
409         }
410     }
411     else if (!m_unwind_on_error)
412     {
413         // If we don't want to discard this plan, than any stop we don't understand should be propagated up the stack.
414         return false;
415     }
416     else
417     {
418         // If the subplan is running, any crashes are attributable to us.
419         // If we want to discard the plan, then we say we explain the stop
420         // but if we are going to be discarded, let whoever is above us
421         // explain the stop.
422         // But don't discard the plan if the stop would restart itself (for instance if it is a
423         // signal that is set not to stop.  Check that here first.  We just say we explain the stop
424         // but aren't done and everything will continue on from there.
425 
426         if (m_real_stop_info_sp && m_real_stop_info_sp->ShouldStopSynchronous(event_ptr))
427         {
428             SetPlanComplete(false);
429             if (m_subplan_sp)
430             {
431                 if (m_unwind_on_error)
432                     return true;
433                 else
434                     return false;
435             }
436             else
437                 return false;
438         }
439         else
440             return true;
441     }
442 }
443 
444 bool
445 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
446 {
447     // We do some computation in DoPlanExplainsStop that may or may not set the plan as complete.
448     // We need to do that here to make sure our state is correct.
449     DoPlanExplainsStop(event_ptr);
450 
451     if (IsPlanComplete())
452     {
453         ReportRegisterState ("Function completed.  Register state was:");
454         return true;
455     }
456     else
457     {
458         return false;
459     }
460 }
461 
462 bool
463 ThreadPlanCallFunction::StopOthers ()
464 {
465     return m_stop_other_threads;
466 }
467 
468 StateType
469 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetPlanRunState ()
470 {
471     return eStateRunning;
472 }
473 
474 void
475 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DidPush ()
476 {
477 //#define SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
478 
479     // Now set the thread state to "no reason" so we don't run with whatever signal was outstanding...
480     // Wait till the plan is pushed so we aren't changing the stop info till we're about to run.
481 
482     GetThread().SetStopInfoToNothing();
483 
484 #ifndef SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
485     m_subplan_sp.reset(new ThreadPlanRunToAddress(m_thread, m_start_addr, m_stop_other_threads));
486 
487     m_thread.QueueThreadPlan(m_subplan_sp, false);
488     m_subplan_sp->SetPrivate (true);
489 #endif
490 }
491 
492 bool
493 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillStop ()
494 {
495     return true;
496 }
497 
498 bool
499 ThreadPlanCallFunction::MischiefManaged ()
500 {
501     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
502 
503     if (IsPlanComplete())
504     {
505         if (log)
506             log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Completed call function plan.",
507                         static_cast<void*>(this));
508 
509         ThreadPlan::MischiefManaged ();
510         return true;
511     }
512     else
513     {
514         return false;
515     }
516 }
517 
518 void
519 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetBreakpoints ()
520 {
521     ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
522     if (m_trap_exceptions && process_sp)
523     {
524         m_cxx_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus);
525         m_objc_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeObjC);
526 
527         if (m_cxx_language_runtime)
528         {
529             m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp = !m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
530             m_cxx_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
531         }
532         if (m_objc_language_runtime)
533         {
534             m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp = !m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
535             m_objc_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
536         }
537     }
538 }
539 
540 void
541 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ClearBreakpoints ()
542 {
543     if (m_trap_exceptions)
544     {
545         if (m_cxx_language_runtime && m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp)
546             m_cxx_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
547         if (m_objc_language_runtime && m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp)
548             m_objc_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
549     }
550 }
551 
552 bool
553 ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop()
554 {
555     StopInfoSP stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
556 
557     if (m_trap_exceptions)
558     {
559         if ((m_cxx_language_runtime &&
560                 m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp))
561            ||(m_objc_language_runtime &&
562                 m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp)))
563         {
564             Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
565             if (log)
566                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop - Hit an exception breakpoint, setting plan complete.");
567 
568             SetPlanComplete(false);
569 
570             // If the user has set the ObjC language breakpoint, it would normally get priority over our internal
571             // catcher breakpoint, but in this case we can't let that happen, so force the ShouldStop here.
572             stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop (true);
573             return true;
574         }
575     }
576 
577     return false;
578 }
579 
580 void
581 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetStopOthers (bool new_value)
582 {
583     m_subplan_sp->SetStopOthers(new_value);
584 }
585 
586 
587 bool
588 ThreadPlanCallFunction::RestoreThreadState()
589 {
590     return GetThread().RestoreThreadStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state);
591 }
592 
593 
594 void
595 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetReturnValue()
596 {
597     ProcessSP process_sp(m_thread.GetProcess());
598     const ABI *abi = process_sp ? process_sp->GetABI().get() : NULL;
599     if (abi && m_return_type.IsValid())
600     {
601         const bool persistent = false;
602         m_return_valobj_sp = abi->GetReturnValueObject(m_thread, m_return_type, persistent);
603     }
604 }
605