1 //===-- ThreadPlanCallFunction.cpp ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 // C++ Includes
14 // Other libraries and framework includes
15 
16 // Project includes
17 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Breakpoint.h"
18 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/Stream.h"
23 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
24 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
25 #include "lldb/Target/LanguageRuntime.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
27 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
28 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanRunToAddress.h"
32 
33 using namespace lldb;
34 using namespace lldb_private;
35 
36 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // ThreadPlanCallFunction: Plan to call a single function
38 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
39 bool
40 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ConstructorSetup (Thread &thread,
41                                           ABI *& abi,
42                                           lldb::addr_t &start_load_addr,
43                                           lldb::addr_t &function_load_addr)
44 {
45     SetIsMasterPlan (true);
46     SetOkayToDiscard (false);
47     SetPrivate (true);
48 
49     ProcessSP process_sp (thread.GetProcess());
50     if (!process_sp)
51         return false;
52 
53     abi = process_sp->GetABI().get();
54 
55     if (!abi)
56         return false;
57 
58     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
59 
60     SetBreakpoints();
61 
62     m_function_sp = thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetSP() - abi->GetRedZoneSize();
63     // If we can't read memory at the point of the process where we are planning to put our function, we're
64     // not going to get any further...
65     Error error;
66     process_sp->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(m_function_sp, 4, 0, error);
67     if (!error.Success())
68     {
69         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Trying to put the stack in unreadable memory at: 0x%" PRIx64 ".", m_function_sp);
70         if (log)
71             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
72                          static_cast<void*>(this),
73                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
74         return false;
75     }
76 
77     Module *exe_module = GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer();
78 
79     if (exe_module == NULL)
80     {
81         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Can't execute code without an executable module.");
82         if (log)
83             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
84                          static_cast<void*>(this),
85                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
86         return false;
87     }
88     else
89     {
90         ObjectFile *objectFile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
91         if (!objectFile)
92         {
93             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find object file for module \"%s\".",
94                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
95 
96             if (log)
97                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
98                              static_cast<void*>(this),
99                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
100             return false;
101         }
102 
103         m_start_addr = objectFile->GetEntryPointAddress();
104         if (!m_start_addr.IsValid())
105         {
106             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find entry point address for executable module \"%s\".",
107                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
108             if (log)
109                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
110                              static_cast<void*>(this),
111                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
112             return false;
113         }
114     }
115 
116     start_load_addr = m_start_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
117 
118     // Checkpoint the thread state so we can restore it later.
119     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
120         ReportRegisterState ("About to checkpoint thread before function call.  Original register state was:");
121 
122     if (!thread.CheckpointThreadState (m_stored_thread_state))
123     {
124         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Setting up ThreadPlanCallFunction, failed to checkpoint thread state.");
125         if (log)
126             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
127                          static_cast<void*>(this),
128                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
129         return false;
130     }
131     function_load_addr = m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
132 
133     return true;
134 }
135 
136 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ThreadPlanCallFunction (Thread &thread,
137                                                 const Address &function,
138                                                 const ClangASTType &return_type,
139                                                 llvm::ArrayRef<addr_t> args,
140                                                 const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options) :
141     ThreadPlan (ThreadPlan::eKindCallFunction, "Call function plan", thread, eVoteNoOpinion, eVoteNoOpinion),
142     m_valid (false),
143     m_stop_other_threads (options.GetStopOthers()),
144     m_unwind_on_error (options.DoesUnwindOnError()),
145     m_ignore_breakpoints (options.DoesIgnoreBreakpoints()),
146     m_debug_execution (options.GetDebug()),
147     m_trap_exceptions (options.GetTrapExceptions()),
148     m_function_addr (function),
149     m_function_sp (0),
150     m_return_type (return_type),
151     m_takedown_done (false),
152     m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp(false),
153     m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp (false),
154     m_stop_address (LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
155 {
156     lldb::addr_t start_load_addr;
157     ABI *abi;
158     lldb::addr_t function_load_addr;
159     if (!ConstructorSetup (thread, abi, start_load_addr, function_load_addr))
160         return;
161 
162     if (!abi->PrepareTrivialCall(thread,
163                                  m_function_sp,
164                                  function_load_addr,
165                                  start_load_addr,
166                                  args))
167         return;
168 
169     ReportRegisterState ("Function call was set up.  Register state was:");
170 
171     m_valid = true;
172 }
173 
174 ThreadPlanCallFunction::~ThreadPlanCallFunction ()
175 {
176     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
177 }
178 
179 void
180 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ReportRegisterState (const char *message)
181 {
182     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP | LIBLLDB_LOG_VERBOSE));
183     if (log)
184     {
185         StreamString strm;
186         RegisterContext *reg_ctx = m_thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
187 
188         log->PutCString(message);
189 
190         RegisterValue reg_value;
191 
192         for (uint32_t reg_idx = 0, num_registers = reg_ctx->GetRegisterCount();
193              reg_idx < num_registers;
194              ++reg_idx)
195         {
196             const RegisterInfo *reg_info = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoAtIndex (reg_idx);
197             if (reg_ctx->ReadRegister(reg_info, reg_value))
198             {
199                 reg_value.Dump(&strm, reg_info, true, false, eFormatDefault);
200                 strm.EOL();
201             }
202         }
203         log->PutCString(strm.GetData());
204     }
205 }
206 
207 void
208 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoTakedown (bool success)
209 {
210     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
211 
212     if (!m_valid)
213     {
214         //Don't call DoTakedown if we were never valid to begin with.
215         if (log)
216             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Log called on ThreadPlanCallFunction that was never valid.",
217                          static_cast<void*>(this));
218         return;
219     }
220 
221     if (!m_takedown_done)
222     {
223         if (success)
224         {
225             ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.GetProcess());
226             const ABI *abi = process_sp ? process_sp->GetABI().get() : NULL;
227             if (abi && m_return_type.IsValid())
228             {
229                 const bool persistent = false;
230                 m_return_valobj_sp = abi->GetReturnValueObject (m_thread, m_return_type, persistent);
231             }
232         }
233         if (log)
234             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
235                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
236                          IsPlanComplete());
237         m_takedown_done = true;
238         m_stop_address = m_thread.GetStackFrameAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
239         m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
240         if (!m_thread.RestoreRegisterStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state))
241         {
242             if (log)
243                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown failed to restore register state",
244                             static_cast<void*>(this));
245         }
246         SetPlanComplete(success);
247         ClearBreakpoints();
248         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
249             ReportRegisterState ("Restoring thread state after function call.  Restored register state:");
250 
251     }
252     else
253     {
254         if (log)
255             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called as no-op for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
256                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
257                          IsPlanComplete());
258     }
259 }
260 
261 void
262 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillPop ()
263 {
264     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
265 }
266 
267 void
268 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetDescription (Stream *s, DescriptionLevel level)
269 {
270     if (level == eDescriptionLevelBrief)
271     {
272         s->Printf("Function call thread plan");
273     }
274     else
275     {
276         TargetSP target_sp (m_thread.CalculateTarget());
277         s->Printf("Thread plan to call 0x%" PRIx64, m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress(target_sp.get()));
278     }
279 }
280 
281 bool
282 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ValidatePlan (Stream *error)
283 {
284     if (!m_valid)
285     {
286         if (error)
287         {
288             if (m_constructor_errors.GetSize() > 0)
289                 error->PutCString (m_constructor_errors.GetData());
290             else
291                 error->PutCString ("Unknown error");
292         }
293         return false;
294     }
295 
296     return true;
297 }
298 
299 
300 Vote
301 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldReportStop(Event *event_ptr)
302 {
303     if (m_takedown_done || IsPlanComplete())
304         return eVoteYes;
305     else
306         return ThreadPlan::ShouldReportStop(event_ptr);
307 }
308 
309 bool
310 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoPlanExplainsStop (Event *event_ptr)
311 {
312     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP|LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
313     m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
314 
315     // If our subplan knows why we stopped, even if it's done (which would forward the question to us)
316     // we answer yes.
317     if (m_subplan_sp.get() != NULL && m_subplan_sp->PlanExplainsStop(event_ptr))
318     {
319         SetPlanComplete();
320         return true;
321     }
322 
323     // Check if the breakpoint is one of ours.
324 
325     StopReason stop_reason;
326     if (!m_real_stop_info_sp)
327         stop_reason = eStopReasonNone;
328     else
329         stop_reason = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetStopReason();
330     if (log)
331         log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: Got stop reason - %s.", Thread::StopReasonAsCString(stop_reason));
332 
333     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint && BreakpointsExplainStop())
334         return true;
335 
336     // One more quirk here.  If this event was from Halt interrupting the target, then we should not consider
337     // ourselves complete.  Return true to acknowledge the stop.
338     if (Process::ProcessEventData::GetInterruptedFromEvent(event_ptr))
339     {
340         if (log)
341             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: The event is an Interrupt, returning true.");
342         return true;
343     }
344     // We control breakpoints separately from other "stop reasons."  So first,
345     // check the case where we stopped for an internal breakpoint, in that case, continue on.
346     // If it is not an internal breakpoint, consult m_ignore_breakpoints.
347 
348 
349     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint)
350     {
351         ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
352         uint64_t break_site_id = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetValue();
353         BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp;
354         if (process_sp)
355             bp_site_sp = process_sp->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByID(break_site_id);
356         if (bp_site_sp)
357         {
358             uint32_t num_owners = bp_site_sp->GetNumberOfOwners();
359             bool is_internal = true;
360             for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_owners; i++)
361             {
362                 Breakpoint &bp = bp_site_sp->GetOwnerAtIndex(i)->GetBreakpoint();
363                 if (log)
364                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: hit breakpoint %d while calling function", bp.GetID());
365 
366                 if (!bp.IsInternal())
367                 {
368                     is_internal = false;
369                     break;
370                 }
371             }
372             if (is_internal)
373             {
374                 if (log)
375                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop hit an internal breakpoint, not stopping.");
376                 return false;
377             }
378         }
379 
380         if (m_ignore_breakpoints)
381         {
382             if (log)
383                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
384             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(false);
385             return true;
386         }
387         else
388         {
389             if (log)
390                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are not ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
391             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(true);
392             return false;
393         }
394     }
395     else if (!m_unwind_on_error)
396     {
397         // If we don't want to discard this plan, than any stop we don't understand should be propagated up the stack.
398         return false;
399     }
400     else
401     {
402         // If the subplan is running, any crashes are attributable to us.
403         // If we want to discard the plan, then we say we explain the stop
404         // but if we are going to be discarded, let whoever is above us
405         // explain the stop.
406         // But don't discard the plan if the stop would restart itself (for instance if it is a
407         // signal that is set not to stop.  Check that here first.  We just say we explain the stop
408         // but aren't done and everything will continue on from there.
409 
410         if (m_real_stop_info_sp && m_real_stop_info_sp->ShouldStopSynchronous(event_ptr))
411         {
412             SetPlanComplete(false);
413             if (m_subplan_sp)
414             {
415                 if (m_unwind_on_error)
416                     return true;
417                 else
418                     return false;
419             }
420             else
421                 return false;
422         }
423         else
424             return true;
425     }
426 }
427 
428 bool
429 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
430 {
431     // We do some computation in DoPlanExplainsStop that may or may not set the plan as complete.
432     // We need to do that here to make sure our state is correct.
433     DoPlanExplainsStop(event_ptr);
434 
435     if (IsPlanComplete())
436     {
437         ReportRegisterState ("Function completed.  Register state was:");
438         return true;
439     }
440     else
441     {
442         return false;
443     }
444 }
445 
446 bool
447 ThreadPlanCallFunction::StopOthers ()
448 {
449     return m_stop_other_threads;
450 }
451 
452 StateType
453 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetPlanRunState ()
454 {
455     return eStateRunning;
456 }
457 
458 void
459 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DidPush ()
460 {
461 //#define SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
462 
463     // Now set the thread state to "no reason" so we don't run with whatever signal was outstanding...
464     // Wait till the plan is pushed so we aren't changing the stop info till we're about to run.
465 
466     GetThread().SetStopInfoToNothing();
467 
468 #ifndef SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
469     m_subplan_sp.reset(new ThreadPlanRunToAddress(m_thread, m_start_addr, m_stop_other_threads));
470 
471     m_thread.QueueThreadPlan(m_subplan_sp, false);
472     m_subplan_sp->SetPrivate (true);
473 #endif
474 }
475 
476 bool
477 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillStop ()
478 {
479     return true;
480 }
481 
482 bool
483 ThreadPlanCallFunction::MischiefManaged ()
484 {
485     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
486 
487     if (IsPlanComplete())
488     {
489         if (log)
490             log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Completed call function plan.",
491                         static_cast<void*>(this));
492 
493         ThreadPlan::MischiefManaged ();
494         return true;
495     }
496     else
497     {
498         return false;
499     }
500 }
501 
502 void
503 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetBreakpoints ()
504 {
505     ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
506     if (m_trap_exceptions && process_sp)
507     {
508         m_cxx_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus);
509         m_objc_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeObjC);
510 
511         if (m_cxx_language_runtime)
512         {
513             m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp = !m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
514             m_cxx_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
515         }
516         if (m_objc_language_runtime)
517         {
518             m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp = !m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
519             m_objc_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
520         }
521     }
522 }
523 
524 void
525 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ClearBreakpoints ()
526 {
527     if (m_trap_exceptions)
528     {
529         if (m_cxx_language_runtime && m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp)
530             m_cxx_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
531         if (m_objc_language_runtime && m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp)
532             m_objc_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
533     }
534 }
535 
536 bool
537 ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop()
538 {
539     StopInfoSP stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
540 
541     if (m_trap_exceptions)
542     {
543         if ((m_cxx_language_runtime &&
544                 m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp))
545            ||(m_objc_language_runtime &&
546                 m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp)))
547         {
548             Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
549             if (log)
550                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop - Hit an exception breakpoint, setting plan complete.");
551 
552             SetPlanComplete(false);
553 
554             // If the user has set the ObjC language breakpoint, it would normally get priority over our internal
555             // catcher breakpoint, but in this case we can't let that happen, so force the ShouldStop here.
556             stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop (true);
557             return true;
558         }
559     }
560 
561     return false;
562 }
563 
564 void
565 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetStopOthers (bool new_value)
566 {
567     m_subplan_sp->SetStopOthers(new_value);
568 }
569 
570 
571 bool
572 ThreadPlanCallFunction::RestoreThreadState()
573 {
574     return GetThread().RestoreThreadStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state);
575 }
576 
577