1 //===-- ThreadPlanCallFunction.cpp ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 // C++ Includes
14 // Other libraries and framework includes
15 #include "llvm/Support/MachO.h"
16 // Project includes
17 #include "lldb/lldb-private-log.h"
18 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Breakpoint.h"
19 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/Stream.h"
24 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
25 #include "lldb/Target/LanguageRuntime.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
27 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
28 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanRunToAddress.h"
32 
33 using namespace lldb;
34 using namespace lldb_private;
35 
36 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // ThreadPlanCallFunction: Plan to call a single function
38 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
39 bool
40 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ConstructorSetup (Thread &thread,
41                                           ABI *& abi,
42                                           lldb::addr_t &start_load_addr,
43                                           lldb::addr_t &function_load_addr)
44 {
45     SetIsMasterPlan (true);
46     SetOkayToDiscard (false);
47     SetPrivate (true);
48 
49     ProcessSP process_sp (thread.GetProcess());
50     if (!process_sp)
51         return false;
52 
53     abi = process_sp->GetABI().get();
54 
55     if (!abi)
56         return false;
57 
58     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
59 
60     SetBreakpoints();
61 
62     m_function_sp = thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetSP() - abi->GetRedZoneSize();
63     // If we can't read memory at the point of the process where we are planning to put our function, we're
64     // not going to get any further...
65     Error error;
66     process_sp->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(m_function_sp, 4, 0, error);
67     if (!error.Success())
68     {
69         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Trying to put the stack in unreadable memory at: 0x%" PRIx64 ".", m_function_sp);
70         if (log)
71             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.", this, m_constructor_errors.GetData());
72         return false;
73     }
74 
75     Module *exe_module = GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer();
76 
77     if (exe_module == NULL)
78     {
79         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Can't execute code without an executable module.");
80         if (log)
81             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.", this, m_constructor_errors.GetData());
82         return false;
83     }
84     else
85     {
86         ObjectFile *objectFile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
87         if (!objectFile)
88         {
89             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find object file for module \"%s\".",
90                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
91 
92             if (log)
93                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.", this, m_constructor_errors.GetData());
94             return false;
95         }
96 
97         m_start_addr = objectFile->GetEntryPointAddress();
98         if (!m_start_addr.IsValid())
99         {
100             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find entry point address for executable module \"%s\".",
101                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
102             if (log)
103                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.", this, m_constructor_errors.GetData());
104             return false;
105         }
106     }
107 
108     start_load_addr = m_start_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
109 
110     // Checkpoint the thread state so we can restore it later.
111     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
112         ReportRegisterState ("About to checkpoint thread before function call.  Original register state was:");
113 
114     if (!thread.CheckpointThreadState (m_stored_thread_state))
115     {
116         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Setting up ThreadPlanCallFunction, failed to checkpoint thread state.");
117         if (log)
118             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.", this, m_constructor_errors.GetData());
119         return false;
120     }
121     function_load_addr = m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
122 
123     return true;
124 }
125 
126 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ThreadPlanCallFunction (Thread &thread,
127                                                 const Address &function,
128                                                 const ClangASTType &return_type,
129                                                 llvm::ArrayRef<addr_t> args,
130                                                 const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options) :
131     ThreadPlan (ThreadPlan::eKindCallFunction, "Call function plan", thread, eVoteNoOpinion, eVoteNoOpinion),
132     m_valid (false),
133     m_stop_other_threads (options.GetStopOthers()),
134     m_unwind_on_error (options.DoesUnwindOnError()),
135     m_ignore_breakpoints (options.DoesIgnoreBreakpoints()),
136     m_debug_execution (options.GetDebug()),
137     m_trap_exceptions (options.GetTrapExceptions()),
138     m_function_addr (function),
139     m_function_sp (0),
140     m_return_type (return_type),
141     m_takedown_done (false),
142     m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp(false),
143     m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp (false),
144     m_stop_address (LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
145 {
146     lldb::addr_t start_load_addr;
147     ABI *abi;
148     lldb::addr_t function_load_addr;
149     if (!ConstructorSetup (thread, abi, start_load_addr, function_load_addr))
150         return;
151 
152     if (!abi->PrepareTrivialCall(thread,
153                                  m_function_sp,
154                                  function_load_addr,
155                                  start_load_addr,
156                                  args))
157         return;
158 
159     ReportRegisterState ("Function call was set up.  Register state was:");
160 
161     m_valid = true;
162 }
163 
164 ThreadPlanCallFunction::~ThreadPlanCallFunction ()
165 {
166     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
167 }
168 
169 void
170 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ReportRegisterState (const char *message)
171 {
172     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP | LIBLLDB_LOG_VERBOSE));
173     if (log)
174     {
175         StreamString strm;
176         RegisterContext *reg_ctx = m_thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
177 
178         log->PutCString(message);
179 
180         RegisterValue reg_value;
181 
182         for (uint32_t reg_idx = 0, num_registers = reg_ctx->GetRegisterCount();
183              reg_idx < num_registers;
184              ++reg_idx)
185         {
186             const RegisterInfo *reg_info = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoAtIndex (reg_idx);
187             if (reg_ctx->ReadRegister(reg_info, reg_value))
188             {
189                 reg_value.Dump(&strm, reg_info, true, false, eFormatDefault);
190                 strm.EOL();
191             }
192         }
193         log->PutCString(strm.GetData());
194     }
195 }
196 
197 void
198 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoTakedown (bool success)
199 {
200     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
201 
202     if (!m_valid)
203     {
204         //Don't call DoTakedown if we were never valid to begin with.
205         if (log)
206             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Log called on ThreadPlanCallFunction that was never valid.", this);
207         return;
208     }
209 
210     if (!m_takedown_done)
211     {
212         if (success)
213         {
214             ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.GetProcess());
215             const ABI *abi = process_sp ? process_sp->GetABI().get() : NULL;
216             if (abi && m_return_type.IsValid())
217             {
218                 const bool persistent = false;
219                 m_return_valobj_sp = abi->GetReturnValueObject (m_thread, m_return_type, persistent);
220             }
221         }
222         if (log)
223             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n", this, m_thread.GetID(), m_valid, IsPlanComplete());
224         m_takedown_done = true;
225         m_stop_address = m_thread.GetStackFrameAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
226         m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
227         if (!m_thread.RestoreRegisterStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state))
228         {
229             if (log)
230                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown failed to restore register state", this);
231         }
232         SetPlanComplete(success);
233         ClearBreakpoints();
234         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
235             ReportRegisterState ("Restoring thread state after function call.  Restored register state:");
236 
237     }
238     else
239     {
240         if (log)
241             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called as no-op for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n", this, m_thread.GetID(), m_valid, IsPlanComplete());
242     }
243 }
244 
245 void
246 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillPop ()
247 {
248     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
249 }
250 
251 void
252 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetDescription (Stream *s, DescriptionLevel level)
253 {
254     if (level == eDescriptionLevelBrief)
255     {
256         s->Printf("Function call thread plan");
257     }
258     else
259     {
260         TargetSP target_sp (m_thread.CalculateTarget());
261         s->Printf("Thread plan to call 0x%" PRIx64, m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress(target_sp.get()));
262     }
263 }
264 
265 bool
266 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ValidatePlan (Stream *error)
267 {
268     if (!m_valid)
269     {
270         if (error)
271         {
272             if (m_constructor_errors.GetSize() > 0)
273                 error->PutCString (m_constructor_errors.GetData());
274             else
275                 error->PutCString ("Unknown error");
276         }
277         return false;
278     }
279 
280     return true;
281 }
282 
283 
284 Vote
285 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldReportStop(Event *event_ptr)
286 {
287     if (m_takedown_done || IsPlanComplete())
288         return eVoteYes;
289     else
290         return ThreadPlan::ShouldReportStop(event_ptr);
291 }
292 
293 bool
294 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoPlanExplainsStop (Event *event_ptr)
295 {
296     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP|LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
297     m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
298 
299     // If our subplan knows why we stopped, even if it's done (which would forward the question to us)
300     // we answer yes.
301     if (m_subplan_sp.get() != NULL && m_subplan_sp->PlanExplainsStop(event_ptr))
302     {
303         SetPlanComplete();
304         return true;
305     }
306 
307     // Check if the breakpoint is one of ours.
308 
309     StopReason stop_reason;
310     if (!m_real_stop_info_sp)
311         stop_reason = eStopReasonNone;
312     else
313         stop_reason = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetStopReason();
314     if (log)
315         log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: Got stop reason - %s.", Thread::StopReasonAsCString(stop_reason));
316 
317     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint && BreakpointsExplainStop())
318         return true;
319 
320     // We control breakpoints separately from other "stop reasons."  So first,
321     // check the case where we stopped for an internal breakpoint, in that case, continue on.
322     // If it is not an internal breakpoint, consult m_ignore_breakpoints.
323 
324 
325     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint)
326     {
327         ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
328         uint64_t break_site_id = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetValue();
329         BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp;
330         if (process_sp)
331             bp_site_sp = process_sp->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByID(break_site_id);
332         if (bp_site_sp)
333         {
334             uint32_t num_owners = bp_site_sp->GetNumberOfOwners();
335             bool is_internal = true;
336             for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_owners; i++)
337             {
338                 Breakpoint &bp = bp_site_sp->GetOwnerAtIndex(i)->GetBreakpoint();
339                 if (log)
340                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: hit breakpoint %d while calling function", bp.GetID());
341 
342                 if (!bp.IsInternal())
343                 {
344                     is_internal = false;
345                     break;
346                 }
347             }
348             if (is_internal)
349             {
350                 if (log)
351                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop hit an internal breakpoint, not stopping.");
352                 return false;
353             }
354         }
355 
356         if (m_ignore_breakpoints)
357         {
358             if (log)
359                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
360             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(false);
361             return true;
362         }
363         else
364         {
365             if (log)
366                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are not ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
367             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(true);
368             return false;
369         }
370     }
371     else if (!m_unwind_on_error)
372     {
373         // If we don't want to discard this plan, than any stop we don't understand should be propagated up the stack.
374         return false;
375     }
376     else
377     {
378         // If the subplan is running, any crashes are attributable to us.
379         // If we want to discard the plan, then we say we explain the stop
380         // but if we are going to be discarded, let whoever is above us
381         // explain the stop.
382         // But don't discard the plan if the stop would restart itself (for instance if it is a
383         // signal that is set not to stop.  Check that here first.  We just say we explain the stop
384         // but aren't done and everything will continue on from there.
385 
386         if (m_real_stop_info_sp->ShouldStopSynchronous(event_ptr))
387         {
388             SetPlanComplete(false);
389             if (m_subplan_sp)
390             {
391                 if (m_unwind_on_error)
392                     return true;
393                 else
394                     return false;
395             }
396             else
397                 return false;
398         }
399         else
400             return true;
401     }
402 }
403 
404 bool
405 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
406 {
407     // We do some computation in DoPlanExplainsStop that may or may not set the plan as complete.
408     // We need to do that here to make sure our state is correct.
409     DoPlanExplainsStop(event_ptr);
410 
411     if (IsPlanComplete())
412     {
413         ReportRegisterState ("Function completed.  Register state was:");
414         return true;
415     }
416     else
417     {
418         return false;
419     }
420 }
421 
422 bool
423 ThreadPlanCallFunction::StopOthers ()
424 {
425     return m_stop_other_threads;
426 }
427 
428 StateType
429 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetPlanRunState ()
430 {
431     return eStateRunning;
432 }
433 
434 void
435 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DidPush ()
436 {
437 //#define SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
438 
439     // Now set the thread state to "no reason" so we don't run with whatever signal was outstanding...
440     // Wait till the plan is pushed so we aren't changing the stop info till we're about to run.
441 
442     GetThread().SetStopInfoToNothing();
443 
444 #ifndef SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
445     m_subplan_sp.reset(new ThreadPlanRunToAddress(m_thread, m_start_addr, m_stop_other_threads));
446 
447     m_thread.QueueThreadPlan(m_subplan_sp, false);
448     m_subplan_sp->SetPrivate (true);
449 #endif
450 }
451 
452 bool
453 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillStop ()
454 {
455     return true;
456 }
457 
458 bool
459 ThreadPlanCallFunction::MischiefManaged ()
460 {
461     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
462 
463     if (IsPlanComplete())
464     {
465         if (log)
466             log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Completed call function plan.", this);
467 
468         ThreadPlan::MischiefManaged ();
469         return true;
470     }
471     else
472     {
473         return false;
474     }
475 }
476 
477 void
478 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetBreakpoints ()
479 {
480     ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
481     if (m_trap_exceptions && process_sp)
482     {
483         m_cxx_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus);
484         m_objc_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeObjC);
485 
486         if (m_cxx_language_runtime)
487         {
488             m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp = !m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
489             m_cxx_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
490         }
491         if (m_objc_language_runtime)
492         {
493             m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp = !m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
494             m_objc_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
495         }
496     }
497 }
498 
499 void
500 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ClearBreakpoints ()
501 {
502     if (m_trap_exceptions)
503     {
504         if (m_cxx_language_runtime && m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp)
505             m_cxx_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
506         if (m_objc_language_runtime && m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp)
507             m_objc_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
508     }
509 }
510 
511 bool
512 ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop()
513 {
514     StopInfoSP stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
515 
516     if (m_trap_exceptions)
517     {
518         if ((m_cxx_language_runtime &&
519                 m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp))
520            ||(m_objc_language_runtime &&
521                 m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp)))
522         {
523             Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
524             if (log)
525                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop - Hit an exception breakpoint, setting plan complete.");
526 
527             SetPlanComplete(false);
528 
529             // If the user has set the ObjC language breakpoint, it would normally get priority over our internal
530             // catcher breakpoint, but in this case we can't let that happen, so force the ShouldStop here.
531             stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop (true);
532             return true;
533         }
534     }
535 
536     return false;
537 }
538 
539 void
540 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetStopOthers (bool new_value)
541 {
542     m_subplan_sp->SetStopOthers(new_value);
543 }
544 
545 
546 bool
547 ThreadPlanCallFunction::RestoreThreadState()
548 {
549     return GetThread().RestoreThreadStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state);
550 }
551 
552