1 //===-- ThreadPlanCallFunction.cpp ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 // C++ Includes
14 // Other libraries and framework includes
15 
16 // Project includes
17 #include "lldb/lldb-private-log.h"
18 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Breakpoint.h"
19 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/Stream.h"
24 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
25 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/LanguageRuntime.h"
27 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
28 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
32 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanRunToAddress.h"
33 
34 using namespace lldb;
35 using namespace lldb_private;
36 
37 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
38 // ThreadPlanCallFunction: Plan to call a single function
39 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
40 bool
41 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ConstructorSetup (Thread &thread,
42                                           ABI *& abi,
43                                           lldb::addr_t &start_load_addr,
44                                           lldb::addr_t &function_load_addr)
45 {
46     SetIsMasterPlan (true);
47     SetOkayToDiscard (false);
48     SetPrivate (true);
49 
50     ProcessSP process_sp (thread.GetProcess());
51     if (!process_sp)
52         return false;
53 
54     abi = process_sp->GetABI().get();
55 
56     if (!abi)
57         return false;
58 
59     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
60 
61     SetBreakpoints();
62 
63     m_function_sp = thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetSP() - abi->GetRedZoneSize();
64     // If we can't read memory at the point of the process where we are planning to put our function, we're
65     // not going to get any further...
66     Error error;
67     process_sp->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(m_function_sp, 4, 0, error);
68     if (!error.Success())
69     {
70         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Trying to put the stack in unreadable memory at: 0x%" PRIx64 ".", m_function_sp);
71         if (log)
72             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
73                          static_cast<void*>(this),
74                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
75         return false;
76     }
77 
78     Module *exe_module = GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer();
79 
80     if (exe_module == NULL)
81     {
82         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Can't execute code without an executable module.");
83         if (log)
84             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
85                          static_cast<void*>(this),
86                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
87         return false;
88     }
89     else
90     {
91         ObjectFile *objectFile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
92         if (!objectFile)
93         {
94             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find object file for module \"%s\".",
95                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
96 
97             if (log)
98                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
99                              static_cast<void*>(this),
100                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
101             return false;
102         }
103 
104         m_start_addr = objectFile->GetEntryPointAddress();
105         if (!m_start_addr.IsValid())
106         {
107             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find entry point address for executable module \"%s\".",
108                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
109             if (log)
110                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
111                              static_cast<void*>(this),
112                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
113             return false;
114         }
115     }
116 
117     start_load_addr = m_start_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
118 
119     // Checkpoint the thread state so we can restore it later.
120     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
121         ReportRegisterState ("About to checkpoint thread before function call.  Original register state was:");
122 
123     if (!thread.CheckpointThreadState (m_stored_thread_state))
124     {
125         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Setting up ThreadPlanCallFunction, failed to checkpoint thread state.");
126         if (log)
127             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
128                          static_cast<void*>(this),
129                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
130         return false;
131     }
132     function_load_addr = m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
133 
134     return true;
135 }
136 
137 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ThreadPlanCallFunction (Thread &thread,
138                                                 const Address &function,
139                                                 const ClangASTType &return_type,
140                                                 llvm::ArrayRef<addr_t> args,
141                                                 const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options) :
142     ThreadPlan (ThreadPlan::eKindCallFunction, "Call function plan", thread, eVoteNoOpinion, eVoteNoOpinion),
143     m_valid (false),
144     m_stop_other_threads (options.GetStopOthers()),
145     m_unwind_on_error (options.DoesUnwindOnError()),
146     m_ignore_breakpoints (options.DoesIgnoreBreakpoints()),
147     m_debug_execution (options.GetDebug()),
148     m_trap_exceptions (options.GetTrapExceptions()),
149     m_function_addr (function),
150     m_function_sp (0),
151     m_return_type (return_type),
152     m_takedown_done (false),
153     m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp(false),
154     m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp (false),
155     m_stop_address (LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
156 {
157     lldb::addr_t start_load_addr;
158     ABI *abi;
159     lldb::addr_t function_load_addr;
160     if (!ConstructorSetup (thread, abi, start_load_addr, function_load_addr))
161         return;
162 
163     if (!abi->PrepareTrivialCall(thread,
164                                  m_function_sp,
165                                  function_load_addr,
166                                  start_load_addr,
167                                  args))
168         return;
169 
170     ReportRegisterState ("Function call was set up.  Register state was:");
171 
172     m_valid = true;
173 }
174 
175 ThreadPlanCallFunction::~ThreadPlanCallFunction ()
176 {
177     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
178 }
179 
180 void
181 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ReportRegisterState (const char *message)
182 {
183     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP | LIBLLDB_LOG_VERBOSE));
184     if (log)
185     {
186         StreamString strm;
187         RegisterContext *reg_ctx = m_thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
188 
189         log->PutCString(message);
190 
191         RegisterValue reg_value;
192 
193         for (uint32_t reg_idx = 0, num_registers = reg_ctx->GetRegisterCount();
194              reg_idx < num_registers;
195              ++reg_idx)
196         {
197             const RegisterInfo *reg_info = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoAtIndex (reg_idx);
198             if (reg_ctx->ReadRegister(reg_info, reg_value))
199             {
200                 reg_value.Dump(&strm, reg_info, true, false, eFormatDefault);
201                 strm.EOL();
202             }
203         }
204         log->PutCString(strm.GetData());
205     }
206 }
207 
208 void
209 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoTakedown (bool success)
210 {
211     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
212 
213     if (!m_valid)
214     {
215         //Don't call DoTakedown if we were never valid to begin with.
216         if (log)
217             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Log called on ThreadPlanCallFunction that was never valid.",
218                          static_cast<void*>(this));
219         return;
220     }
221 
222     if (!m_takedown_done)
223     {
224         if (success)
225         {
226             ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.GetProcess());
227             const ABI *abi = process_sp ? process_sp->GetABI().get() : NULL;
228             if (abi && m_return_type.IsValid())
229             {
230                 const bool persistent = false;
231                 m_return_valobj_sp = abi->GetReturnValueObject (m_thread, m_return_type, persistent);
232             }
233         }
234         if (log)
235             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
236                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
237                          IsPlanComplete());
238         m_takedown_done = true;
239         m_stop_address = m_thread.GetStackFrameAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
240         m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
241         if (!m_thread.RestoreRegisterStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state))
242         {
243             if (log)
244                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown failed to restore register state",
245                             static_cast<void*>(this));
246         }
247         SetPlanComplete(success);
248         ClearBreakpoints();
249         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
250             ReportRegisterState ("Restoring thread state after function call.  Restored register state:");
251 
252     }
253     else
254     {
255         if (log)
256             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called as no-op for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
257                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
258                          IsPlanComplete());
259     }
260 }
261 
262 void
263 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillPop ()
264 {
265     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
266 }
267 
268 void
269 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetDescription (Stream *s, DescriptionLevel level)
270 {
271     if (level == eDescriptionLevelBrief)
272     {
273         s->Printf("Function call thread plan");
274     }
275     else
276     {
277         TargetSP target_sp (m_thread.CalculateTarget());
278         s->Printf("Thread plan to call 0x%" PRIx64, m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress(target_sp.get()));
279     }
280 }
281 
282 bool
283 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ValidatePlan (Stream *error)
284 {
285     if (!m_valid)
286     {
287         if (error)
288         {
289             if (m_constructor_errors.GetSize() > 0)
290                 error->PutCString (m_constructor_errors.GetData());
291             else
292                 error->PutCString ("Unknown error");
293         }
294         return false;
295     }
296 
297     return true;
298 }
299 
300 
301 Vote
302 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldReportStop(Event *event_ptr)
303 {
304     if (m_takedown_done || IsPlanComplete())
305         return eVoteYes;
306     else
307         return ThreadPlan::ShouldReportStop(event_ptr);
308 }
309 
310 bool
311 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoPlanExplainsStop (Event *event_ptr)
312 {
313     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP|LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
314     m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
315 
316     // If our subplan knows why we stopped, even if it's done (which would forward the question to us)
317     // we answer yes.
318     if (m_subplan_sp.get() != NULL && m_subplan_sp->PlanExplainsStop(event_ptr))
319     {
320         SetPlanComplete();
321         return true;
322     }
323 
324     // Check if the breakpoint is one of ours.
325 
326     StopReason stop_reason;
327     if (!m_real_stop_info_sp)
328         stop_reason = eStopReasonNone;
329     else
330         stop_reason = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetStopReason();
331     if (log)
332         log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: Got stop reason - %s.", Thread::StopReasonAsCString(stop_reason));
333 
334     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint && BreakpointsExplainStop())
335         return true;
336 
337     // One more quirk here.  If this event was from Halt interrupting the target, then we should not consider
338     // ourselves complete.  Return true to acknowledge the stop.
339     if (Process::ProcessEventData::GetInterruptedFromEvent(event_ptr))
340     {
341         if (log)
342             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: The event is an Interrupt, returning true.");
343         return true;
344     }
345     // We control breakpoints separately from other "stop reasons."  So first,
346     // check the case where we stopped for an internal breakpoint, in that case, continue on.
347     // If it is not an internal breakpoint, consult m_ignore_breakpoints.
348 
349 
350     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint)
351     {
352         ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
353         uint64_t break_site_id = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetValue();
354         BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp;
355         if (process_sp)
356             bp_site_sp = process_sp->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByID(break_site_id);
357         if (bp_site_sp)
358         {
359             uint32_t num_owners = bp_site_sp->GetNumberOfOwners();
360             bool is_internal = true;
361             for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_owners; i++)
362             {
363                 Breakpoint &bp = bp_site_sp->GetOwnerAtIndex(i)->GetBreakpoint();
364                 if (log)
365                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: hit breakpoint %d while calling function", bp.GetID());
366 
367                 if (!bp.IsInternal())
368                 {
369                     is_internal = false;
370                     break;
371                 }
372             }
373             if (is_internal)
374             {
375                 if (log)
376                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop hit an internal breakpoint, not stopping.");
377                 return false;
378             }
379         }
380 
381         if (m_ignore_breakpoints)
382         {
383             if (log)
384                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
385             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(false);
386             return true;
387         }
388         else
389         {
390             if (log)
391                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are not ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
392             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(true);
393             return false;
394         }
395     }
396     else if (!m_unwind_on_error)
397     {
398         // If we don't want to discard this plan, than any stop we don't understand should be propagated up the stack.
399         return false;
400     }
401     else
402     {
403         // If the subplan is running, any crashes are attributable to us.
404         // If we want to discard the plan, then we say we explain the stop
405         // but if we are going to be discarded, let whoever is above us
406         // explain the stop.
407         // But don't discard the plan if the stop would restart itself (for instance if it is a
408         // signal that is set not to stop.  Check that here first.  We just say we explain the stop
409         // but aren't done and everything will continue on from there.
410 
411         if (m_real_stop_info_sp->ShouldStopSynchronous(event_ptr))
412         {
413             SetPlanComplete(false);
414             if (m_subplan_sp)
415             {
416                 if (m_unwind_on_error)
417                     return true;
418                 else
419                     return false;
420             }
421             else
422                 return false;
423         }
424         else
425             return true;
426     }
427 }
428 
429 bool
430 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
431 {
432     // We do some computation in DoPlanExplainsStop that may or may not set the plan as complete.
433     // We need to do that here to make sure our state is correct.
434     DoPlanExplainsStop(event_ptr);
435 
436     if (IsPlanComplete())
437     {
438         ReportRegisterState ("Function completed.  Register state was:");
439         return true;
440     }
441     else
442     {
443         return false;
444     }
445 }
446 
447 bool
448 ThreadPlanCallFunction::StopOthers ()
449 {
450     return m_stop_other_threads;
451 }
452 
453 StateType
454 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetPlanRunState ()
455 {
456     return eStateRunning;
457 }
458 
459 void
460 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DidPush ()
461 {
462 //#define SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
463 
464     // Now set the thread state to "no reason" so we don't run with whatever signal was outstanding...
465     // Wait till the plan is pushed so we aren't changing the stop info till we're about to run.
466 
467     GetThread().SetStopInfoToNothing();
468 
469 #ifndef SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
470     m_subplan_sp.reset(new ThreadPlanRunToAddress(m_thread, m_start_addr, m_stop_other_threads));
471 
472     m_thread.QueueThreadPlan(m_subplan_sp, false);
473     m_subplan_sp->SetPrivate (true);
474 #endif
475 }
476 
477 bool
478 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillStop ()
479 {
480     return true;
481 }
482 
483 bool
484 ThreadPlanCallFunction::MischiefManaged ()
485 {
486     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
487 
488     if (IsPlanComplete())
489     {
490         if (log)
491             log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Completed call function plan.",
492                         static_cast<void*>(this));
493 
494         ThreadPlan::MischiefManaged ();
495         return true;
496     }
497     else
498     {
499         return false;
500     }
501 }
502 
503 void
504 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetBreakpoints ()
505 {
506     ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
507     if (m_trap_exceptions && process_sp)
508     {
509         m_cxx_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus);
510         m_objc_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeObjC);
511 
512         if (m_cxx_language_runtime)
513         {
514             m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp = !m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
515             m_cxx_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
516         }
517         if (m_objc_language_runtime)
518         {
519             m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp = !m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
520             m_objc_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
521         }
522     }
523 }
524 
525 void
526 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ClearBreakpoints ()
527 {
528     if (m_trap_exceptions)
529     {
530         if (m_cxx_language_runtime && m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp)
531             m_cxx_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
532         if (m_objc_language_runtime && m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp)
533             m_objc_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
534     }
535 }
536 
537 bool
538 ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop()
539 {
540     StopInfoSP stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
541 
542     if (m_trap_exceptions)
543     {
544         if ((m_cxx_language_runtime &&
545                 m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp))
546            ||(m_objc_language_runtime &&
547                 m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp)))
548         {
549             Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
550             if (log)
551                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop - Hit an exception breakpoint, setting plan complete.");
552 
553             SetPlanComplete(false);
554 
555             // If the user has set the ObjC language breakpoint, it would normally get priority over our internal
556             // catcher breakpoint, but in this case we can't let that happen, so force the ShouldStop here.
557             stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop (true);
558             return true;
559         }
560     }
561 
562     return false;
563 }
564 
565 void
566 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetStopOthers (bool new_value)
567 {
568     m_subplan_sp->SetStopOthers(new_value);
569 }
570 
571 
572 bool
573 ThreadPlanCallFunction::RestoreThreadState()
574 {
575     return GetThread().RestoreThreadStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state);
576 }
577 
578