1 //===-- ThreadPlanCallFunction.cpp ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 // C++ Includes
14 // Other libraries and framework includes
15 
16 // Project includes
17 #include "lldb/lldb-private-log.h"
18 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Breakpoint.h"
19 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/Stream.h"
24 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
25 #include "lldb/Target/LanguageRuntime.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
27 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
28 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanRunToAddress.h"
32 
33 using namespace lldb;
34 using namespace lldb_private;
35 
36 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // ThreadPlanCallFunction: Plan to call a single function
38 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
39 bool
40 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ConstructorSetup (Thread &thread,
41                                           ABI *& abi,
42                                           lldb::addr_t &start_load_addr,
43                                           lldb::addr_t &function_load_addr)
44 {
45     SetIsMasterPlan (true);
46     SetOkayToDiscard (false);
47     SetPrivate (true);
48 
49     ProcessSP process_sp (thread.GetProcess());
50     if (!process_sp)
51         return false;
52 
53     abi = process_sp->GetABI().get();
54 
55     if (!abi)
56         return false;
57 
58     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
59 
60     SetBreakpoints();
61 
62     m_function_sp = thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetSP() - abi->GetRedZoneSize();
63     // If we can't read memory at the point of the process where we are planning to put our function, we're
64     // not going to get any further...
65     Error error;
66     process_sp->ReadUnsignedIntegerFromMemory(m_function_sp, 4, 0, error);
67     if (!error.Success())
68     {
69         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Trying to put the stack in unreadable memory at: 0x%" PRIx64 ".", m_function_sp);
70         if (log)
71             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
72                          static_cast<void*>(this),
73                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
74         return false;
75     }
76 
77     Module *exe_module = GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer();
78 
79     if (exe_module == NULL)
80     {
81         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Can't execute code without an executable module.");
82         if (log)
83             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
84                          static_cast<void*>(this),
85                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
86         return false;
87     }
88     else
89     {
90         ObjectFile *objectFile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
91         if (!objectFile)
92         {
93             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find object file for module \"%s\".",
94                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
95 
96             if (log)
97                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
98                              static_cast<void*>(this),
99                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
100             return false;
101         }
102 
103         m_start_addr = objectFile->GetEntryPointAddress();
104         if (!m_start_addr.IsValid())
105         {
106             m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Could not find entry point address for executable module \"%s\".",
107                                          exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
108             if (log)
109                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
110                              static_cast<void*>(this),
111                              m_constructor_errors.GetData());
112             return false;
113         }
114     }
115 
116     start_load_addr = m_start_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
117 
118     // Checkpoint the thread state so we can restore it later.
119     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
120         ReportRegisterState ("About to checkpoint thread before function call.  Original register state was:");
121 
122     if (!thread.CheckpointThreadState (m_stored_thread_state))
123     {
124         m_constructor_errors.Printf ("Setting up ThreadPlanCallFunction, failed to checkpoint thread state.");
125         if (log)
126             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): %s.",
127                          static_cast<void*>(this),
128                          m_constructor_errors.GetData());
129         return false;
130     }
131     function_load_addr = m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress (&GetTarget());
132 
133     return true;
134 }
135 
136 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ThreadPlanCallFunction (Thread &thread,
137                                                 const Address &function,
138                                                 const ClangASTType &return_type,
139                                                 llvm::ArrayRef<addr_t> args,
140                                                 const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options) :
141     ThreadPlan (ThreadPlan::eKindCallFunction, "Call function plan", thread, eVoteNoOpinion, eVoteNoOpinion),
142     m_valid (false),
143     m_stop_other_threads (options.GetStopOthers()),
144     m_unwind_on_error (options.DoesUnwindOnError()),
145     m_ignore_breakpoints (options.DoesIgnoreBreakpoints()),
146     m_debug_execution (options.GetDebug()),
147     m_trap_exceptions (options.GetTrapExceptions()),
148     m_function_addr (function),
149     m_function_sp (0),
150     m_return_type (return_type),
151     m_takedown_done (false),
152     m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp(false),
153     m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp (false),
154     m_stop_address (LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
155 {
156     lldb::addr_t start_load_addr;
157     ABI *abi;
158     lldb::addr_t function_load_addr;
159     if (!ConstructorSetup (thread, abi, start_load_addr, function_load_addr))
160         return;
161 
162     if (!abi->PrepareTrivialCall(thread,
163                                  m_function_sp,
164                                  function_load_addr,
165                                  start_load_addr,
166                                  args))
167         return;
168 
169     ReportRegisterState ("Function call was set up.  Register state was:");
170 
171     m_valid = true;
172 }
173 
174 ThreadPlanCallFunction::~ThreadPlanCallFunction ()
175 {
176     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
177 }
178 
179 void
180 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ReportRegisterState (const char *message)
181 {
182     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP | LIBLLDB_LOG_VERBOSE));
183     if (log)
184     {
185         StreamString strm;
186         RegisterContext *reg_ctx = m_thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
187 
188         log->PutCString(message);
189 
190         RegisterValue reg_value;
191 
192         for (uint32_t reg_idx = 0, num_registers = reg_ctx->GetRegisterCount();
193              reg_idx < num_registers;
194              ++reg_idx)
195         {
196             const RegisterInfo *reg_info = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoAtIndex (reg_idx);
197             if (reg_ctx->ReadRegister(reg_info, reg_value))
198             {
199                 reg_value.Dump(&strm, reg_info, true, false, eFormatDefault);
200                 strm.EOL();
201             }
202         }
203         log->PutCString(strm.GetData());
204     }
205 }
206 
207 void
208 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoTakedown (bool success)
209 {
210     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
211 
212     if (!m_valid)
213     {
214         //Don't call DoTakedown if we were never valid to begin with.
215         if (log)
216             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Log called on ThreadPlanCallFunction that was never valid.",
217                          static_cast<void*>(this));
218         return;
219     }
220 
221     if (!m_takedown_done)
222     {
223         if (success)
224         {
225             ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.GetProcess());
226             const ABI *abi = process_sp ? process_sp->GetABI().get() : NULL;
227             if (abi && m_return_type.IsValid())
228             {
229                 const bool persistent = false;
230                 m_return_valobj_sp = abi->GetReturnValueObject (m_thread, m_return_type, persistent);
231             }
232         }
233         if (log)
234             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
235                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
236                          IsPlanComplete());
237         m_takedown_done = true;
238         m_stop_address = m_thread.GetStackFrameAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
239         m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
240         if (!m_thread.RestoreRegisterStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state))
241         {
242             if (log)
243                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown failed to restore register state",
244                             static_cast<void*>(this));
245         }
246         SetPlanComplete(success);
247         ClearBreakpoints();
248         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
249             ReportRegisterState ("Restoring thread state after function call.  Restored register state:");
250 
251     }
252     else
253     {
254         if (log)
255             log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): DoTakedown called as no-op for thread 0x%4.4" PRIx64 ", m_valid: %d complete: %d.\n",
256                          static_cast<void*>(this), m_thread.GetID(), m_valid,
257                          IsPlanComplete());
258     }
259 }
260 
261 void
262 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillPop ()
263 {
264     DoTakedown(PlanSucceeded());
265 }
266 
267 void
268 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetDescription (Stream *s, DescriptionLevel level)
269 {
270     if (level == eDescriptionLevelBrief)
271     {
272         s->Printf("Function call thread plan");
273     }
274     else
275     {
276         TargetSP target_sp (m_thread.CalculateTarget());
277         s->Printf("Thread plan to call 0x%" PRIx64, m_function_addr.GetLoadAddress(target_sp.get()));
278     }
279 }
280 
281 bool
282 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ValidatePlan (Stream *error)
283 {
284     if (!m_valid)
285     {
286         if (error)
287         {
288             if (m_constructor_errors.GetSize() > 0)
289                 error->PutCString (m_constructor_errors.GetData());
290             else
291                 error->PutCString ("Unknown error");
292         }
293         return false;
294     }
295 
296     return true;
297 }
298 
299 
300 Vote
301 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldReportStop(Event *event_ptr)
302 {
303     if (m_takedown_done || IsPlanComplete())
304         return eVoteYes;
305     else
306         return ThreadPlan::ShouldReportStop(event_ptr);
307 }
308 
309 bool
310 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DoPlanExplainsStop (Event *event_ptr)
311 {
312     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP|LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
313     m_real_stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
314 
315     // If our subplan knows why we stopped, even if it's done (which would forward the question to us)
316     // we answer yes.
317     if (m_subplan_sp.get() != NULL && m_subplan_sp->PlanExplainsStop(event_ptr))
318     {
319         SetPlanComplete();
320         return true;
321     }
322 
323     // Check if the breakpoint is one of ours.
324 
325     StopReason stop_reason;
326     if (!m_real_stop_info_sp)
327         stop_reason = eStopReasonNone;
328     else
329         stop_reason = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetStopReason();
330     if (log)
331         log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: Got stop reason - %s.", Thread::StopReasonAsCString(stop_reason));
332 
333     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint && BreakpointsExplainStop())
334         return true;
335 
336     // We control breakpoints separately from other "stop reasons."  So first,
337     // check the case where we stopped for an internal breakpoint, in that case, continue on.
338     // If it is not an internal breakpoint, consult m_ignore_breakpoints.
339 
340 
341     if (stop_reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint)
342     {
343         ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
344         uint64_t break_site_id = m_real_stop_info_sp->GetValue();
345         BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp;
346         if (process_sp)
347             bp_site_sp = process_sp->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByID(break_site_id);
348         if (bp_site_sp)
349         {
350             uint32_t num_owners = bp_site_sp->GetNumberOfOwners();
351             bool is_internal = true;
352             for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_owners; i++)
353             {
354                 Breakpoint &bp = bp_site_sp->GetOwnerAtIndex(i)->GetBreakpoint();
355                 if (log)
356                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: hit breakpoint %d while calling function", bp.GetID());
357 
358                 if (!bp.IsInternal())
359                 {
360                     is_internal = false;
361                     break;
362                 }
363             }
364             if (is_internal)
365             {
366                 if (log)
367                     log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop hit an internal breakpoint, not stopping.");
368                 return false;
369             }
370         }
371 
372         if (m_ignore_breakpoints)
373         {
374             if (log)
375                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
376             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(false);
377             return true;
378         }
379         else
380         {
381             if (log)
382                 log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction::PlanExplainsStop: we are not ignoring breakpoints, overriding breakpoint stop info ShouldStop, returning true");
383             m_real_stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop(true);
384             return false;
385         }
386     }
387     else if (!m_unwind_on_error)
388     {
389         // If we don't want to discard this plan, than any stop we don't understand should be propagated up the stack.
390         return false;
391     }
392     else
393     {
394         // If the subplan is running, any crashes are attributable to us.
395         // If we want to discard the plan, then we say we explain the stop
396         // but if we are going to be discarded, let whoever is above us
397         // explain the stop.
398         // But don't discard the plan if the stop would restart itself (for instance if it is a
399         // signal that is set not to stop.  Check that here first.  We just say we explain the stop
400         // but aren't done and everything will continue on from there.
401 
402         if (m_real_stop_info_sp->ShouldStopSynchronous(event_ptr))
403         {
404             SetPlanComplete(false);
405             if (m_subplan_sp)
406             {
407                 if (m_unwind_on_error)
408                     return true;
409                 else
410                     return false;
411             }
412             else
413                 return false;
414         }
415         else
416             return true;
417     }
418 }
419 
420 bool
421 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ShouldStop (Event *event_ptr)
422 {
423     // We do some computation in DoPlanExplainsStop that may or may not set the plan as complete.
424     // We need to do that here to make sure our state is correct.
425     DoPlanExplainsStop(event_ptr);
426 
427     if (IsPlanComplete())
428     {
429         ReportRegisterState ("Function completed.  Register state was:");
430         return true;
431     }
432     else
433     {
434         return false;
435     }
436 }
437 
438 bool
439 ThreadPlanCallFunction::StopOthers ()
440 {
441     return m_stop_other_threads;
442 }
443 
444 StateType
445 ThreadPlanCallFunction::GetPlanRunState ()
446 {
447     return eStateRunning;
448 }
449 
450 void
451 ThreadPlanCallFunction::DidPush ()
452 {
453 //#define SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
454 
455     // Now set the thread state to "no reason" so we don't run with whatever signal was outstanding...
456     // Wait till the plan is pushed so we aren't changing the stop info till we're about to run.
457 
458     GetThread().SetStopInfoToNothing();
459 
460 #ifndef SINGLE_STEP_EXPRESSIONS
461     m_subplan_sp.reset(new ThreadPlanRunToAddress(m_thread, m_start_addr, m_stop_other_threads));
462 
463     m_thread.QueueThreadPlan(m_subplan_sp, false);
464     m_subplan_sp->SetPrivate (true);
465 #endif
466 }
467 
468 bool
469 ThreadPlanCallFunction::WillStop ()
470 {
471     return true;
472 }
473 
474 bool
475 ThreadPlanCallFunction::MischiefManaged ()
476 {
477     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
478 
479     if (IsPlanComplete())
480     {
481         if (log)
482             log->Printf("ThreadPlanCallFunction(%p): Completed call function plan.",
483                         static_cast<void*>(this));
484 
485         ThreadPlan::MischiefManaged ();
486         return true;
487     }
488     else
489     {
490         return false;
491     }
492 }
493 
494 void
495 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetBreakpoints ()
496 {
497     ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.CalculateProcess());
498     if (m_trap_exceptions && process_sp)
499     {
500         m_cxx_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeC_plus_plus);
501         m_objc_language_runtime = process_sp->GetLanguageRuntime(eLanguageTypeObjC);
502 
503         if (m_cxx_language_runtime)
504         {
505             m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp = !m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
506             m_cxx_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
507         }
508         if (m_objc_language_runtime)
509         {
510             m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp = !m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsAreSet();
511             m_objc_language_runtime->SetExceptionBreakpoints();
512         }
513     }
514 }
515 
516 void
517 ThreadPlanCallFunction::ClearBreakpoints ()
518 {
519     if (m_trap_exceptions)
520     {
521         if (m_cxx_language_runtime && m_should_clear_cxx_exception_bp)
522             m_cxx_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
523         if (m_objc_language_runtime && m_should_clear_objc_exception_bp)
524             m_objc_language_runtime->ClearExceptionBreakpoints();
525     }
526 }
527 
528 bool
529 ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop()
530 {
531     StopInfoSP stop_info_sp = GetPrivateStopInfo ();
532 
533     if (m_trap_exceptions)
534     {
535         if ((m_cxx_language_runtime &&
536                 m_cxx_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp))
537            ||(m_objc_language_runtime &&
538                 m_objc_language_runtime->ExceptionBreakpointsExplainStop(stop_info_sp)))
539         {
540             Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
541             if (log)
542                 log->Printf ("ThreadPlanCallFunction::BreakpointsExplainStop - Hit an exception breakpoint, setting plan complete.");
543 
544             SetPlanComplete(false);
545 
546             // If the user has set the ObjC language breakpoint, it would normally get priority over our internal
547             // catcher breakpoint, but in this case we can't let that happen, so force the ShouldStop here.
548             stop_info_sp->OverrideShouldStop (true);
549             return true;
550         }
551     }
552 
553     return false;
554 }
555 
556 void
557 ThreadPlanCallFunction::SetStopOthers (bool new_value)
558 {
559     m_subplan_sp->SetStopOthers(new_value);
560 }
561 
562 
563 bool
564 ThreadPlanCallFunction::RestoreThreadState()
565 {
566     return GetThread().RestoreThreadStateFromCheckpoint(m_stored_thread_state);
567 }
568 
569