1 //===-- RegisterContextUnwind.cpp -----------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContextUnwind.h" 10 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h" 11 #include "lldb/Core/AddressRange.h" 12 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h" 13 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h" 14 #include "lldb/Expression/DWARFExpression.h" 15 #include "lldb/Symbol/ArmUnwindInfo.h" 16 #include "lldb/Symbol/CallFrameInfo.h" 17 #include "lldb/Symbol/DWARFCallFrameInfo.h" 18 #include "lldb/Symbol/FuncUnwinders.h" 19 #include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h" 20 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h" 21 #include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h" 22 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolContext.h" 23 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolFile.h" 24 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h" 25 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h" 26 #include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h" 27 #include "lldb/Target/LanguageRuntime.h" 28 #include "lldb/Target/Platform.h" 29 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h" 30 #include "lldb/Target/SectionLoadList.h" 31 #include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h" 32 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h" 33 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h" 34 #include "lldb/Utility/DataBufferHeap.h" 35 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h" 36 #include "lldb/Utility/RegisterValue.h" 37 #include "lldb/lldb-private.h" 38 39 #include <memory> 40 41 using namespace lldb; 42 using namespace lldb_private; 43 44 static ConstString GetSymbolOrFunctionName(const SymbolContext &sym_ctx) { 45 if (sym_ctx.symbol) 46 return sym_ctx.symbol->GetName(); 47 else if (sym_ctx.function) 48 return sym_ctx.function->GetName(); 49 return ConstString(); 50 } 51 52 RegisterContextUnwind::RegisterContextUnwind(Thread &thread, 53 const SharedPtr &next_frame, 54 SymbolContext &sym_ctx, 55 uint32_t frame_number, 56 UnwindLLDB &unwind_lldb) 57 : RegisterContext(thread, frame_number), m_thread(thread), 58 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp(), m_full_unwind_plan_sp(), 59 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp(), m_all_registers_available(false), 60 m_frame_type(-1), m_cfa(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS), 61 m_afa(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS), m_start_pc(), m_current_pc(), 62 m_current_offset(0), m_current_offset_backed_up_one(0), 63 m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame(false), m_sym_ctx(sym_ctx), 64 m_sym_ctx_valid(false), m_frame_number(frame_number), m_registers(), 65 m_parent_unwind(unwind_lldb) { 66 m_sym_ctx.Clear(false); 67 m_sym_ctx_valid = false; 68 69 if (IsFrameZero()) { 70 InitializeZerothFrame(); 71 } else { 72 InitializeNonZerothFrame(); 73 } 74 75 // This same code exists over in the GetFullUnwindPlanForFrame() but it may 76 // not have been executed yet 77 if (IsFrameZero() || next_frame->m_frame_type == eTrapHandlerFrame || 78 next_frame->m_frame_type == eDebuggerFrame) { 79 m_all_registers_available = true; 80 } 81 } 82 83 bool RegisterContextUnwind::IsUnwindPlanValidForCurrentPC( 84 lldb::UnwindPlanSP unwind_plan_sp, int &valid_pc_offset) { 85 if (!unwind_plan_sp) 86 return false; 87 88 // check if m_current_pc is valid 89 if (unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(m_current_pc)) { 90 // yes - current offset can be used as is 91 valid_pc_offset = m_current_offset; 92 return true; 93 } 94 95 // if m_current_offset <= 0, we've got nothing else to try 96 if (m_current_offset <= 0) 97 return false; 98 99 // check pc - 1 to see if it's valid 100 Address pc_minus_one(m_current_pc); 101 pc_minus_one.SetOffset(m_current_pc.GetOffset() - 1); 102 if (unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(pc_minus_one)) { 103 // *valid_pc_offset = m_current_offset - 1; 104 valid_pc_offset = m_current_pc.GetOffset() - 1; 105 return true; 106 } 107 108 return false; 109 } 110 111 // Initialize a RegisterContextUnwind which is the first frame of a stack -- the 112 // zeroth frame or currently executing frame. 113 114 void RegisterContextUnwind::InitializeZerothFrame() { 115 Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND)); 116 ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_thread.shared_from_this()); 117 RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp = m_thread.GetRegisterContext(); 118 119 if (reg_ctx_sp.get() == nullptr) { 120 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 121 UnwindLogMsg("frame does not have a register context"); 122 return; 123 } 124 125 addr_t current_pc = reg_ctx_sp->GetPC(); 126 127 if (current_pc == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) { 128 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 129 UnwindLogMsg("frame does not have a pc"); 130 return; 131 } 132 133 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr(); 134 135 // Let ABIs fixup code addresses to make sure they are valid. In ARM ABIs 136 // this will strip bit zero in case we read a PC from memory or from the LR. 137 // (which would be a no-op in frame 0 where we get it from the register set, 138 // but still a good idea to make the call here for other ABIs that may 139 // exist.) 140 ABI *abi = process->GetABI().get(); 141 if (abi) 142 current_pc = abi->FixCodeAddress(current_pc); 143 144 UnwindPlanSP lang_runtime_plan_sp = LanguageRuntime::GetRuntimeUnwindPlan( 145 m_thread, this, m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame); 146 if (lang_runtime_plan_sp.get()) { 147 UnwindLogMsg("This is an async frame"); 148 } 149 150 // Initialize m_current_pc, an Address object, based on current_pc, an 151 // addr_t. 152 m_current_pc.SetLoadAddress(current_pc, &process->GetTarget()); 153 154 // If we don't have a Module for some reason, we're not going to find 155 // symbol/function information - just stick in some reasonable defaults and 156 // hope we can unwind past this frame. 157 ModuleSP pc_module_sp(m_current_pc.GetModule()); 158 if (!m_current_pc.IsValid() || !pc_module_sp) { 159 UnwindLogMsg("using architectural default unwind method"); 160 } 161 162 AddressRange addr_range; 163 m_sym_ctx_valid = m_current_pc.ResolveFunctionScope(m_sym_ctx, &addr_range); 164 165 if (m_sym_ctx.symbol) { 166 UnwindLogMsg("with pc value of 0x%" PRIx64 ", symbol name is '%s'", 167 current_pc, GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 168 } else if (m_sym_ctx.function) { 169 UnwindLogMsg("with pc value of 0x%" PRIx64 ", function name is '%s'", 170 current_pc, GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 171 } else { 172 UnwindLogMsg("with pc value of 0x%" PRIx64 173 ", no symbol/function name is known.", 174 current_pc); 175 } 176 177 if (IsTrapHandlerSymbol(process, m_sym_ctx)) { 178 m_frame_type = eTrapHandlerFrame; 179 } else { 180 // FIXME: Detect eDebuggerFrame here. 181 m_frame_type = eNormalFrame; 182 } 183 184 // If we were able to find a symbol/function, set addr_range to the bounds of 185 // that symbol/function. else treat the current pc value as the start_pc and 186 // record no offset. 187 if (addr_range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid()) { 188 m_start_pc = addr_range.GetBaseAddress(); 189 if (m_current_pc.GetSection() == m_start_pc.GetSection()) { 190 m_current_offset = m_current_pc.GetOffset() - m_start_pc.GetOffset(); 191 } else if (m_current_pc.GetModule() == m_start_pc.GetModule()) { 192 // This means that whatever symbol we kicked up isn't really correct --- 193 // we should not cross section boundaries ... We really should NULL out 194 // the function/symbol in this case unless there is a bad assumption here 195 // due to inlined functions? 196 m_current_offset = 197 m_current_pc.GetFileAddress() - m_start_pc.GetFileAddress(); 198 } 199 m_current_offset_backed_up_one = m_current_offset; 200 } else { 201 m_start_pc = m_current_pc; 202 m_current_offset = -1; 203 m_current_offset_backed_up_one = -1; 204 } 205 206 // We've set m_frame_type and m_sym_ctx before these calls. 207 208 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp = GetFastUnwindPlanForFrame(); 209 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = GetFullUnwindPlanForFrame(); 210 211 UnwindPlan::RowSP active_row; 212 lldb::RegisterKind row_register_kind = eRegisterKindGeneric; 213 214 // If we have LanguageRuntime UnwindPlan for this unwind, use those 215 // rules to find the caller frame instead of the function's normal 216 // UnwindPlans. The full unwind plan for this frame will be 217 // the LanguageRuntime-provided unwind plan, and there will not be a 218 // fast unwind plan. 219 if (lang_runtime_plan_sp.get()) { 220 active_row = 221 lang_runtime_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 222 row_register_kind = lang_runtime_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 223 if (!ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, active_row->GetCFAValue(), 224 m_cfa)) { 225 UnwindLogMsg("Cannot set cfa"); 226 } else { 227 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = lang_runtime_plan_sp; 228 if (log) { 229 StreamString active_row_strm; 230 active_row->Dump(active_row_strm, lang_runtime_plan_sp.get(), &m_thread, 231 m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr())); 232 UnwindLogMsg("async active row: %s", active_row_strm.GetData()); 233 } 234 UnwindLogMsg("m_cfa = 0x%" PRIx64 " m_afa = 0x%" PRIx64, m_cfa, m_afa); 235 UnwindLogMsg( 236 "initialized async frame current pc is 0x%" PRIx64 237 " cfa is 0x%" PRIx64 " afa is 0x%" PRIx64, 238 (uint64_t)m_current_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()), 239 (uint64_t)m_cfa, (uint64_t)m_afa); 240 241 return; 242 } 243 } 244 245 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp && 246 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(m_current_pc)) { 247 active_row = 248 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 249 row_register_kind = m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 250 if (active_row.get() && log) { 251 StreamString active_row_strm; 252 active_row->Dump(active_row_strm, m_full_unwind_plan_sp.get(), &m_thread, 253 m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr())); 254 UnwindLogMsg("%s", active_row_strm.GetData()); 255 } 256 } 257 258 if (!active_row.get()) { 259 UnwindLogMsg("could not find an unwindplan row for this frame's pc"); 260 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 261 return; 262 } 263 264 if (!ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, active_row->GetCFAValue(), m_cfa)) { 265 // Try the fall back unwind plan since the 266 // full unwind plan failed. 267 FuncUnwindersSP func_unwinders_sp; 268 UnwindPlanSP call_site_unwind_plan; 269 bool cfa_status = false; 270 271 if (m_sym_ctx_valid) { 272 func_unwinders_sp = 273 pc_module_sp->GetUnwindTable().GetFuncUnwindersContainingAddress( 274 m_current_pc, m_sym_ctx); 275 } 276 277 if (func_unwinders_sp.get() != nullptr) 278 call_site_unwind_plan = func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanAtCallSite( 279 process->GetTarget(), m_thread); 280 281 if (call_site_unwind_plan.get() != nullptr) { 282 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp = call_site_unwind_plan; 283 if (TryFallbackUnwindPlan()) 284 cfa_status = true; 285 } 286 if (!cfa_status) { 287 UnwindLogMsg("could not read CFA value for first frame."); 288 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 289 return; 290 } 291 } else 292 ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, active_row->GetAFAValue(), m_afa); 293 294 UnwindLogMsg("initialized frame current pc is 0x%" PRIx64 " cfa is 0x%" PRIx64 295 " afa is 0x%" PRIx64 " using %s UnwindPlan", 296 (uint64_t)m_current_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()), 297 (uint64_t)m_cfa, 298 (uint64_t)m_afa, 299 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 300 } 301 302 // Initialize a RegisterContextUnwind for the non-zeroth frame -- rely on the 303 // RegisterContextUnwind "below" it to provide things like its current pc value. 304 305 void RegisterContextUnwind::InitializeNonZerothFrame() { 306 Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND)); 307 if (IsFrameZero()) { 308 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 309 UnwindLogMsg("non-zeroth frame tests positive for IsFrameZero -- that " 310 "shouldn't happen."); 311 return; 312 } 313 314 if (!GetNextFrame().get() || !GetNextFrame()->IsValid()) { 315 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 316 UnwindLogMsg("Could not get next frame, marking this frame as invalid."); 317 return; 318 } 319 if (!m_thread.GetRegisterContext()) { 320 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 321 UnwindLogMsg("Could not get register context for this thread, marking this " 322 "frame as invalid."); 323 return; 324 } 325 326 ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_thread.shared_from_this()); 327 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr(); 328 329 // Some languages may have a logical parent stack frame which is 330 // not a real stack frame, but the programmer would consider it to 331 // be the caller of the frame, e.g. Swift asynchronous frames. 332 // 333 // A LanguageRuntime may provide an UnwindPlan that is used in this 334 // stack trace base on the RegisterContext contents, intsead 335 // of the normal UnwindPlans we would use for the return-pc. 336 UnwindPlanSP lang_runtime_plan_sp = LanguageRuntime::GetRuntimeUnwindPlan( 337 m_thread, this, m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame); 338 if (lang_runtime_plan_sp.get()) { 339 UnwindLogMsg("This is an async frame"); 340 } 341 342 addr_t pc; 343 if (!ReadGPRValue(eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC, pc)) { 344 UnwindLogMsg("could not get pc value"); 345 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 346 return; 347 } 348 349 // Let ABIs fixup code addresses to make sure they are valid. In ARM ABIs 350 // this will strip bit zero in case we read a PC from memory or from the LR. 351 ABI *abi = process->GetABI().get(); 352 if (abi) 353 pc = abi->FixCodeAddress(pc); 354 355 if (log) { 356 UnwindLogMsg("pc = 0x%" PRIx64, pc); 357 addr_t reg_val; 358 if (ReadGPRValue(eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_FP, reg_val)) 359 UnwindLogMsg("fp = 0x%" PRIx64, reg_val); 360 if (ReadGPRValue(eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_SP, reg_val)) 361 UnwindLogMsg("sp = 0x%" PRIx64, reg_val); 362 } 363 364 // A pc of 0x0 means it's the end of the stack crawl unless we're above a trap 365 // handler function 366 bool above_trap_handler = false; 367 if (GetNextFrame().get() && GetNextFrame()->IsValid() && 368 GetNextFrame()->IsTrapHandlerFrame()) 369 above_trap_handler = true; 370 371 if (pc == 0 || pc == 0x1) { 372 if (!above_trap_handler) { 373 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 374 UnwindLogMsg("this frame has a pc of 0x0"); 375 return; 376 } 377 } 378 379 const bool allow_section_end = true; 380 m_current_pc.SetLoadAddress(pc, &process->GetTarget(), allow_section_end); 381 382 // If we don't have a Module for some reason, we're not going to find 383 // symbol/function information - just stick in some reasonable defaults and 384 // hope we can unwind past this frame. If we're above a trap handler, 385 // we may be at a bogus address because we jumped through a bogus function 386 // pointer and trapped, so don't force the arch default unwind plan in that 387 // case. 388 ModuleSP pc_module_sp(m_current_pc.GetModule()); 389 if ((!m_current_pc.IsValid() || !pc_module_sp) && 390 above_trap_handler == false) { 391 UnwindLogMsg("using architectural default unwind method"); 392 393 // Test the pc value to see if we know it's in an unmapped/non-executable 394 // region of memory. 395 uint32_t permissions; 396 if (process->GetLoadAddressPermissions(pc, permissions) && 397 (permissions & ePermissionsExecutable) == 0) { 398 // If this is the second frame off the stack, we may have unwound the 399 // first frame incorrectly. But using the architecture default unwind 400 // plan may get us back on track -- albeit possibly skipping a real 401 // frame. Give this frame a clearly-invalid pc and see if we can get any 402 // further. 403 if (GetNextFrame().get() && GetNextFrame()->IsValid() && 404 GetNextFrame()->IsFrameZero()) { 405 UnwindLogMsg("had a pc of 0x%" PRIx64 " which is not in executable " 406 "memory but on frame 1 -- " 407 "allowing it once.", 408 (uint64_t)pc); 409 m_frame_type = eSkipFrame; 410 } else { 411 // anywhere other than the second frame, a non-executable pc means 412 // we're off in the weeds -- stop now. 413 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 414 UnwindLogMsg("pc is in a non-executable section of memory and this " 415 "isn't the 2nd frame in the stack walk."); 416 return; 417 } 418 } 419 420 if (abi) { 421 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 422 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = 423 std::make_shared<UnwindPlan>(lldb::eRegisterKindGeneric); 424 abi->CreateDefaultUnwindPlan(*m_full_unwind_plan_sp); 425 if (m_frame_type != eSkipFrame) // don't override eSkipFrame 426 { 427 m_frame_type = eNormalFrame; 428 } 429 m_all_registers_available = false; 430 m_current_offset = -1; 431 m_current_offset_backed_up_one = -1; 432 RegisterKind row_register_kind = m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 433 UnwindPlan::RowSP row = m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(0); 434 if (row.get()) { 435 if (!ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, row->GetCFAValue(), m_cfa)) { 436 UnwindLogMsg("failed to get cfa value"); 437 if (m_frame_type != eSkipFrame) // don't override eSkipFrame 438 { 439 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 440 } 441 return; 442 } 443 444 ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, row->GetAFAValue(), m_afa); 445 446 // A couple of sanity checks.. 447 if (m_cfa == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || m_cfa == 0 || m_cfa == 1) { 448 UnwindLogMsg("could not find a valid cfa address"); 449 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 450 return; 451 } 452 453 // m_cfa should point into the stack memory; if we can query memory 454 // region permissions, see if the memory is allocated & readable. 455 if (process->GetLoadAddressPermissions(m_cfa, permissions) && 456 (permissions & ePermissionsReadable) == 0) { 457 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 458 UnwindLogMsg( 459 "the CFA points to a region of memory that is not readable"); 460 return; 461 } 462 } else { 463 UnwindLogMsg("could not find a row for function offset zero"); 464 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 465 return; 466 } 467 468 if (CheckIfLoopingStack()) { 469 TryFallbackUnwindPlan(); 470 if (CheckIfLoopingStack()) { 471 UnwindLogMsg("same CFA address as next frame, assuming the unwind is " 472 "looping - stopping"); 473 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 474 return; 475 } 476 } 477 478 UnwindLogMsg("initialized frame cfa is 0x%" PRIx64 " afa is 0x%" PRIx64, 479 (uint64_t)m_cfa, (uint64_t)m_afa); 480 return; 481 } 482 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 483 UnwindLogMsg("could not find any symbol for this pc, or a default unwind " 484 "plan, to continue unwind."); 485 return; 486 } 487 488 AddressRange addr_range; 489 m_sym_ctx_valid = m_current_pc.ResolveFunctionScope(m_sym_ctx, &addr_range); 490 491 if (m_sym_ctx.symbol) { 492 UnwindLogMsg("with pc value of 0x%" PRIx64 ", symbol name is '%s'", pc, 493 GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 494 } else if (m_sym_ctx.function) { 495 UnwindLogMsg("with pc value of 0x%" PRIx64 ", function name is '%s'", pc, 496 GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 497 } else { 498 UnwindLogMsg("with pc value of 0x%" PRIx64 499 ", no symbol/function name is known.", 500 pc); 501 } 502 503 bool decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range; 504 505 if (!m_sym_ctx_valid) { 506 // Always decrement and recompute if the symbol lookup failed 507 decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range = true; 508 } else if (GetNextFrame()->m_frame_type == eTrapHandlerFrame || 509 GetNextFrame()->m_frame_type == eDebuggerFrame) { 510 // Don't decrement if we're "above" an asynchronous event like 511 // sigtramp. 512 decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range = false; 513 } else if (!addr_range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid() || 514 addr_range.GetBaseAddress().GetSection() != m_current_pc.GetSection() || 515 addr_range.GetBaseAddress().GetOffset() != m_current_pc.GetOffset()) { 516 // If our "current" pc isn't the start of a function, no need 517 // to decrement and recompute. 518 decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range = false; 519 } else if (IsTrapHandlerSymbol(process, m_sym_ctx)) { 520 // Signal dispatch may set the return address of the handler it calls to 521 // point to the first byte of a return trampoline (like __kernel_rt_sigreturn), 522 // so do not decrement and recompute if the symbol we already found is a trap 523 // handler. 524 decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range = false; 525 } else if (m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame) { 526 decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range = false; 527 } else { 528 // Decrement to find the function containing the call. 529 decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range = true; 530 } 531 532 // We need to back up the pc by 1 byte and re-search for the Symbol to handle 533 // the case where the "saved pc" value is pointing to the next function, e.g. 534 // if a function ends with a CALL instruction. 535 // FIXME this may need to be an architectural-dependent behavior; if so we'll 536 // need to add a member function 537 // to the ABI plugin and consult that. 538 if (decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range) { 539 UnwindLogMsg("Backing up the pc value of 0x%" PRIx64 540 " by 1 and re-doing symbol lookup; old symbol was %s", 541 pc, GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 542 Address temporary_pc; 543 temporary_pc.SetLoadAddress(pc - 1, &process->GetTarget()); 544 m_sym_ctx.Clear(false); 545 m_sym_ctx_valid = temporary_pc.ResolveFunctionScope(m_sym_ctx, &addr_range); 546 547 UnwindLogMsg("Symbol is now %s", 548 GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 549 } 550 551 // If we were able to find a symbol/function, set addr_range_ptr to the 552 // bounds of that symbol/function. else treat the current pc value as the 553 // start_pc and record no offset. 554 if (addr_range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid()) { 555 m_start_pc = addr_range.GetBaseAddress(); 556 m_current_offset = pc - m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(&process->GetTarget()); 557 m_current_offset_backed_up_one = m_current_offset; 558 if (decr_pc_and_recompute_addr_range && 559 m_current_offset_backed_up_one > 0) { 560 m_current_offset_backed_up_one--; 561 if (m_sym_ctx_valid) { 562 m_current_pc.SetLoadAddress(pc - 1, &process->GetTarget()); 563 } 564 } 565 } else { 566 m_start_pc = m_current_pc; 567 m_current_offset = -1; 568 m_current_offset_backed_up_one = -1; 569 } 570 571 if (IsTrapHandlerSymbol(process, m_sym_ctx)) { 572 m_frame_type = eTrapHandlerFrame; 573 } else { 574 // FIXME: Detect eDebuggerFrame here. 575 if (m_frame_type != eSkipFrame) // don't override eSkipFrame 576 { 577 m_frame_type = eNormalFrame; 578 } 579 } 580 581 UnwindPlan::RowSP active_row; 582 RegisterKind row_register_kind = eRegisterKindGeneric; 583 584 // If we have LanguageRuntime UnwindPlan for this unwind, use those 585 // rules to find the caller frame instead of the function's normal 586 // UnwindPlans. The full unwind plan for this frame will be 587 // the LanguageRuntime-provided unwind plan, and there will not be a 588 // fast unwind plan. 589 if (lang_runtime_plan_sp.get()) { 590 active_row = 591 lang_runtime_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 592 row_register_kind = lang_runtime_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 593 if (!ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, active_row->GetCFAValue(), 594 m_cfa)) { 595 UnwindLogMsg("Cannot set cfa"); 596 } else { 597 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = lang_runtime_plan_sp; 598 if (log) { 599 StreamString active_row_strm; 600 active_row->Dump(active_row_strm, lang_runtime_plan_sp.get(), &m_thread, 601 m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr())); 602 UnwindLogMsg("async active row: %s", active_row_strm.GetData()); 603 } 604 UnwindLogMsg("m_cfa = 0x%" PRIx64 " m_afa = 0x%" PRIx64, m_cfa, m_afa); 605 UnwindLogMsg( 606 "initialized async frame current pc is 0x%" PRIx64 607 " cfa is 0x%" PRIx64 " afa is 0x%" PRIx64, 608 (uint64_t)m_current_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()), 609 (uint64_t)m_cfa, (uint64_t)m_afa); 610 611 return; 612 } 613 } 614 615 // We've set m_frame_type and m_sym_ctx before this call. 616 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp = GetFastUnwindPlanForFrame(); 617 618 // Try to get by with just the fast UnwindPlan if possible - the full 619 // UnwindPlan may be expensive to get (e.g. if we have to parse the entire 620 // eh_frame section of an ObjectFile for the first time.) 621 622 if (m_fast_unwind_plan_sp && 623 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(m_current_pc)) { 624 active_row = 625 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 626 row_register_kind = m_fast_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 627 PropagateTrapHandlerFlagFromUnwindPlan(m_fast_unwind_plan_sp); 628 if (active_row.get() && log) { 629 StreamString active_row_strm; 630 active_row->Dump(active_row_strm, m_fast_unwind_plan_sp.get(), &m_thread, 631 m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr())); 632 UnwindLogMsg("Using fast unwind plan '%s'", 633 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().AsCString()); 634 UnwindLogMsg("active row: %s", active_row_strm.GetData()); 635 } 636 } else { 637 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = GetFullUnwindPlanForFrame(); 638 int valid_offset = -1; 639 if (IsUnwindPlanValidForCurrentPC(m_full_unwind_plan_sp, valid_offset)) { 640 active_row = m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(valid_offset); 641 row_register_kind = m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 642 PropagateTrapHandlerFlagFromUnwindPlan(m_full_unwind_plan_sp); 643 if (active_row.get() && log) { 644 StreamString active_row_strm; 645 active_row->Dump(active_row_strm, m_full_unwind_plan_sp.get(), 646 &m_thread, 647 m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr())); 648 UnwindLogMsg("Using full unwind plan '%s'", 649 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().AsCString()); 650 UnwindLogMsg("active row: %s", active_row_strm.GetData()); 651 } 652 } 653 } 654 655 if (!active_row.get()) { 656 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 657 UnwindLogMsg("could not find unwind row for this pc"); 658 return; 659 } 660 661 if (!ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, active_row->GetCFAValue(), m_cfa)) { 662 UnwindLogMsg("failed to get cfa"); 663 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 664 return; 665 } 666 667 ReadFrameAddress(row_register_kind, active_row->GetAFAValue(), m_afa); 668 669 UnwindLogMsg("m_cfa = 0x%" PRIx64 " m_afa = 0x%" PRIx64, m_cfa, m_afa); 670 671 if (CheckIfLoopingStack()) { 672 TryFallbackUnwindPlan(); 673 if (CheckIfLoopingStack()) { 674 UnwindLogMsg("same CFA address as next frame, assuming the unwind is " 675 "looping - stopping"); 676 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 677 return; 678 } 679 } 680 681 UnwindLogMsg("initialized frame current pc is 0x%" PRIx64 682 " cfa is 0x%" PRIx64 " afa is 0x%" PRIx64, 683 (uint64_t)m_current_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()), 684 (uint64_t)m_cfa, 685 (uint64_t)m_afa); 686 } 687 688 bool RegisterContextUnwind::CheckIfLoopingStack() { 689 // If we have a bad stack setup, we can get the same CFA value multiple times 690 // -- or even more devious, we can actually oscillate between two CFA values. 691 // Detect that here and break out to avoid a possible infinite loop in lldb 692 // trying to unwind the stack. To detect when we have the same CFA value 693 // multiple times, we compare the 694 // CFA of the current 695 // frame with the 2nd next frame because in some specail case (e.g. signal 696 // hanlders, hand written assembly without ABI compliance) we can have 2 697 // frames with the same 698 // CFA (in theory we 699 // can have arbitrary number of frames with the same CFA, but more then 2 is 700 // very very unlikely) 701 702 RegisterContextUnwind::SharedPtr next_frame = GetNextFrame(); 703 if (next_frame) { 704 RegisterContextUnwind::SharedPtr next_next_frame = 705 next_frame->GetNextFrame(); 706 addr_t next_next_frame_cfa = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 707 if (next_next_frame && next_next_frame->GetCFA(next_next_frame_cfa)) { 708 if (next_next_frame_cfa == m_cfa) { 709 // We have a loop in the stack unwind 710 return true; 711 } 712 } 713 } 714 return false; 715 } 716 717 bool RegisterContextUnwind::IsFrameZero() const { return m_frame_number == 0; } 718 719 bool RegisterContextUnwind::BehavesLikeZerothFrame() const { 720 if (m_frame_number == 0) 721 return true; 722 if (m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame) 723 return true; 724 return false; 725 } 726 727 // Find a fast unwind plan for this frame, if possible. 728 // 729 // On entry to this method, 730 // 731 // 1. m_frame_type should already be set to eTrapHandlerFrame/eDebuggerFrame 732 // if either of those are correct, 733 // 2. m_sym_ctx should already be filled in, and 734 // 3. m_current_pc should have the current pc value for this frame 735 // 4. m_current_offset_backed_up_one should have the current byte offset into 736 // the function, maybe backed up by 1, -1 if unknown 737 738 UnwindPlanSP RegisterContextUnwind::GetFastUnwindPlanForFrame() { 739 UnwindPlanSP unwind_plan_sp; 740 ModuleSP pc_module_sp(m_current_pc.GetModule()); 741 742 if (!m_current_pc.IsValid() || !pc_module_sp || 743 pc_module_sp->GetObjectFile() == nullptr) 744 return unwind_plan_sp; 745 746 if (IsFrameZero()) 747 return unwind_plan_sp; 748 749 FuncUnwindersSP func_unwinders_sp( 750 pc_module_sp->GetUnwindTable().GetFuncUnwindersContainingAddress( 751 m_current_pc, m_sym_ctx)); 752 if (!func_unwinders_sp) 753 return unwind_plan_sp; 754 755 // If we're in _sigtramp(), unwinding past this frame requires special 756 // knowledge. 757 if (m_frame_type == eTrapHandlerFrame || m_frame_type == eDebuggerFrame) 758 return unwind_plan_sp; 759 760 unwind_plan_sp = func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanFastUnwind( 761 *m_thread.CalculateTarget(), m_thread); 762 if (unwind_plan_sp) { 763 if (unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(m_current_pc)) { 764 m_frame_type = eNormalFrame; 765 return unwind_plan_sp; 766 } else { 767 unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 768 } 769 } 770 return unwind_plan_sp; 771 } 772 773 // On entry to this method, 774 // 775 // 1. m_frame_type should already be set to eTrapHandlerFrame/eDebuggerFrame 776 // if either of those are correct, 777 // 2. m_sym_ctx should already be filled in, and 778 // 3. m_current_pc should have the current pc value for this frame 779 // 4. m_current_offset_backed_up_one should have the current byte offset into 780 // the function, maybe backed up by 1, -1 if unknown 781 782 UnwindPlanSP RegisterContextUnwind::GetFullUnwindPlanForFrame() { 783 UnwindPlanSP unwind_plan_sp; 784 UnwindPlanSP arch_default_unwind_plan_sp; 785 ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_thread.shared_from_this()); 786 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr(); 787 ABI *abi = process ? process->GetABI().get() : nullptr; 788 if (abi) { 789 arch_default_unwind_plan_sp = 790 std::make_shared<UnwindPlan>(lldb::eRegisterKindGeneric); 791 abi->CreateDefaultUnwindPlan(*arch_default_unwind_plan_sp); 792 } else { 793 UnwindLogMsg( 794 "unable to get architectural default UnwindPlan from ABI plugin"); 795 } 796 797 if (IsFrameZero() || GetNextFrame()->m_frame_type == eTrapHandlerFrame || 798 GetNextFrame()->m_frame_type == eDebuggerFrame) { 799 m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame = true; 800 // If this frame behaves like a 0th frame (currently executing or 801 // interrupted asynchronously), all registers can be retrieved. 802 m_all_registers_available = true; 803 } 804 805 // If we've done a jmp 0x0 / bl 0x0 (called through a null function pointer) 806 // so the pc is 0x0 in the zeroth frame, we need to use the "unwind at first 807 // instruction" arch default UnwindPlan Also, if this Process can report on 808 // memory region attributes, any non-executable region means we jumped 809 // through a bad function pointer - handle the same way as 0x0. Note, if we 810 // have a symbol context & a symbol, we don't want to follow this code path. 811 // This is for jumping to memory regions without any information available. 812 813 if ((!m_sym_ctx_valid || 814 (m_sym_ctx.function == nullptr && m_sym_ctx.symbol == nullptr)) && 815 m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame && m_current_pc.IsValid()) { 816 uint32_t permissions; 817 addr_t current_pc_addr = 818 m_current_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr()); 819 if (current_pc_addr == 0 || 820 (process && 821 process->GetLoadAddressPermissions(current_pc_addr, permissions) && 822 (permissions & ePermissionsExecutable) == 0)) { 823 if (abi) { 824 unwind_plan_sp = 825 std::make_shared<UnwindPlan>(lldb::eRegisterKindGeneric); 826 abi->CreateFunctionEntryUnwindPlan(*unwind_plan_sp); 827 m_frame_type = eNormalFrame; 828 return unwind_plan_sp; 829 } 830 } 831 } 832 833 // No Module for the current pc, try using the architecture default unwind. 834 ModuleSP pc_module_sp(m_current_pc.GetModule()); 835 if (!m_current_pc.IsValid() || !pc_module_sp || 836 pc_module_sp->GetObjectFile() == nullptr) { 837 m_frame_type = eNormalFrame; 838 return arch_default_unwind_plan_sp; 839 } 840 841 FuncUnwindersSP func_unwinders_sp; 842 if (m_sym_ctx_valid) { 843 func_unwinders_sp = 844 pc_module_sp->GetUnwindTable().GetFuncUnwindersContainingAddress( 845 m_current_pc, m_sym_ctx); 846 } 847 848 // No FuncUnwinders available for this pc (stripped function symbols, lldb 849 // could not augment its function table with another source, like 850 // LC_FUNCTION_STARTS or eh_frame in ObjectFileMachO). See if eh_frame or the 851 // .ARM.exidx tables have unwind information for this address, else fall back 852 // to the architectural default unwind. 853 if (!func_unwinders_sp) { 854 m_frame_type = eNormalFrame; 855 856 if (!pc_module_sp || !pc_module_sp->GetObjectFile() || 857 !m_current_pc.IsValid()) 858 return arch_default_unwind_plan_sp; 859 860 // Even with -fomit-frame-pointer, we can try eh_frame to get back on 861 // track. 862 DWARFCallFrameInfo *eh_frame = 863 pc_module_sp->GetUnwindTable().GetEHFrameInfo(); 864 if (eh_frame) { 865 unwind_plan_sp = std::make_shared<UnwindPlan>(lldb::eRegisterKindGeneric); 866 if (eh_frame->GetUnwindPlan(m_current_pc, *unwind_plan_sp)) 867 return unwind_plan_sp; 868 else 869 unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 870 } 871 872 ArmUnwindInfo *arm_exidx = 873 pc_module_sp->GetUnwindTable().GetArmUnwindInfo(); 874 if (arm_exidx) { 875 unwind_plan_sp = std::make_shared<UnwindPlan>(lldb::eRegisterKindGeneric); 876 if (arm_exidx->GetUnwindPlan(exe_ctx.GetTargetRef(), m_current_pc, 877 *unwind_plan_sp)) 878 return unwind_plan_sp; 879 else 880 unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 881 } 882 883 CallFrameInfo *object_file_unwind = 884 pc_module_sp->GetUnwindTable().GetObjectFileUnwindInfo(); 885 if (object_file_unwind) { 886 unwind_plan_sp = std::make_shared<UnwindPlan>(lldb::eRegisterKindGeneric); 887 if (object_file_unwind->GetUnwindPlan(m_current_pc, *unwind_plan_sp)) 888 return unwind_plan_sp; 889 else 890 unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 891 } 892 893 return arch_default_unwind_plan_sp; 894 } 895 896 // If we're in _sigtramp(), unwinding past this frame requires special 897 // knowledge. On Mac OS X this knowledge is properly encoded in the eh_frame 898 // section, so prefer that if available. On other platforms we may need to 899 // provide a platform-specific UnwindPlan which encodes the details of how to 900 // unwind out of sigtramp. 901 if (m_frame_type == eTrapHandlerFrame && process) { 902 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 903 unwind_plan_sp = 904 func_unwinders_sp->GetEHFrameUnwindPlan(process->GetTarget()); 905 if (!unwind_plan_sp) 906 unwind_plan_sp = 907 func_unwinders_sp->GetObjectFileUnwindPlan(process->GetTarget()); 908 if (unwind_plan_sp && unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(m_current_pc) && 909 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourcedFromCompiler() == eLazyBoolYes) { 910 return unwind_plan_sp; 911 } 912 } 913 914 // Ask the DynamicLoader if the eh_frame CFI should be trusted in this frame 915 // even when it's frame zero This comes up if we have hand-written functions 916 // in a Module and hand-written eh_frame. The assembly instruction 917 // inspection may fail and the eh_frame CFI were probably written with some 918 // care to do the right thing. It'd be nice if there was a way to ask the 919 // eh_frame directly if it is asynchronous (can be trusted at every 920 // instruction point) or synchronous (the normal case - only at call sites). 921 // But there is not. 922 if (process && process->GetDynamicLoader() && 923 process->GetDynamicLoader()->AlwaysRelyOnEHUnwindInfo(m_sym_ctx)) { 924 // We must specifically call the GetEHFrameUnwindPlan() method here -- 925 // normally we would call GetUnwindPlanAtCallSite() -- because CallSite may 926 // return an unwind plan sourced from either eh_frame (that's what we 927 // intend) or compact unwind (this won't work) 928 unwind_plan_sp = 929 func_unwinders_sp->GetEHFrameUnwindPlan(process->GetTarget()); 930 if (!unwind_plan_sp) 931 unwind_plan_sp = 932 func_unwinders_sp->GetObjectFileUnwindPlan(process->GetTarget()); 933 if (unwind_plan_sp && unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(m_current_pc)) { 934 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("frame uses %s for full UnwindPlan because the " 935 "DynamicLoader suggested we prefer it", 936 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 937 return unwind_plan_sp; 938 } 939 } 940 941 // Typically the NonCallSite UnwindPlan is the unwind created by inspecting 942 // the assembly language instructions 943 if (m_behaves_like_zeroth_frame && process) { 944 unwind_plan_sp = func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanAtNonCallSite( 945 process->GetTarget(), m_thread); 946 if (unwind_plan_sp && unwind_plan_sp->PlanValidAtAddress(m_current_pc)) { 947 if (unwind_plan_sp->GetSourcedFromCompiler() == eLazyBoolNo) { 948 // We probably have an UnwindPlan created by inspecting assembly 949 // instructions. The assembly profilers work really well with compiler- 950 // generated functions but hand- written assembly can be problematic. 951 // We set the eh_frame based unwind plan as our fallback unwind plan if 952 // instruction emulation doesn't work out even for non call sites if it 953 // is available and use the architecture default unwind plan if it is 954 // not available. The eh_frame unwind plan is more reliable even on non 955 // call sites then the architecture default plan and for hand written 956 // assembly code it is often written in a way that it valid at all 957 // location what helps in the most common cases when the instruction 958 // emulation fails. 959 UnwindPlanSP call_site_unwind_plan = 960 func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanAtCallSite(process->GetTarget(), 961 m_thread); 962 if (call_site_unwind_plan && 963 call_site_unwind_plan.get() != unwind_plan_sp.get() && 964 call_site_unwind_plan->GetSourceName() != 965 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName()) { 966 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp = call_site_unwind_plan; 967 } else { 968 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp = arch_default_unwind_plan_sp; 969 } 970 } 971 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("frame uses %s for full UnwindPlan because this " 972 "is the non-call site unwind plan and this is a " 973 "zeroth frame", 974 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 975 return unwind_plan_sp; 976 } 977 978 // If we're on the first instruction of a function, and we have an 979 // architectural default UnwindPlan for the initial instruction of a 980 // function, use that. 981 if (m_current_offset == 0) { 982 unwind_plan_sp = 983 func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanArchitectureDefaultAtFunctionEntry( 984 m_thread); 985 if (unwind_plan_sp) { 986 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("frame uses %s for full UnwindPlan because we are at " 987 "the first instruction of a function", 988 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 989 return unwind_plan_sp; 990 } 991 } 992 } 993 994 // Typically this is unwind info from an eh_frame section intended for 995 // exception handling; only valid at call sites 996 if (process) { 997 unwind_plan_sp = func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanAtCallSite( 998 process->GetTarget(), m_thread); 999 } 1000 int valid_offset = -1; 1001 if (IsUnwindPlanValidForCurrentPC(unwind_plan_sp, valid_offset)) { 1002 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("frame uses %s for full UnwindPlan because this " 1003 "is the call-site unwind plan", 1004 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 1005 return unwind_plan_sp; 1006 } 1007 1008 // We'd prefer to use an UnwindPlan intended for call sites when we're at a 1009 // call site but if we've struck out on that, fall back to using the non- 1010 // call-site assembly inspection UnwindPlan if possible. 1011 if (process) { 1012 unwind_plan_sp = func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanAtNonCallSite( 1013 process->GetTarget(), m_thread); 1014 } 1015 if (unwind_plan_sp && 1016 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourcedFromCompiler() == eLazyBoolNo) { 1017 // We probably have an UnwindPlan created by inspecting assembly 1018 // instructions. The assembly profilers work really well with compiler- 1019 // generated functions but hand- written assembly can be problematic. We 1020 // set the eh_frame based unwind plan as our fallback unwind plan if 1021 // instruction emulation doesn't work out even for non call sites if it is 1022 // available and use the architecture default unwind plan if it is not 1023 // available. The eh_frame unwind plan is more reliable even on non call 1024 // sites then the architecture default plan and for hand written assembly 1025 // code it is often written in a way that it valid at all location what 1026 // helps in the most common cases when the instruction emulation fails. 1027 UnwindPlanSP call_site_unwind_plan = 1028 func_unwinders_sp->GetUnwindPlanAtCallSite(process->GetTarget(), 1029 m_thread); 1030 if (call_site_unwind_plan && 1031 call_site_unwind_plan.get() != unwind_plan_sp.get() && 1032 call_site_unwind_plan->GetSourceName() != 1033 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName()) { 1034 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp = call_site_unwind_plan; 1035 } else { 1036 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp = arch_default_unwind_plan_sp; 1037 } 1038 } 1039 1040 if (IsUnwindPlanValidForCurrentPC(unwind_plan_sp, valid_offset)) { 1041 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("frame uses %s for full UnwindPlan because we " 1042 "failed to find a call-site unwind plan that would work", 1043 unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 1044 return unwind_plan_sp; 1045 } 1046 1047 // If nothing else, use the architectural default UnwindPlan and hope that 1048 // does the job. 1049 if (arch_default_unwind_plan_sp) 1050 UnwindLogMsgVerbose( 1051 "frame uses %s for full UnwindPlan because we are falling back " 1052 "to the arch default plan", 1053 arch_default_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 1054 else 1055 UnwindLogMsg( 1056 "Unable to find any UnwindPlan for full unwind of this frame."); 1057 1058 return arch_default_unwind_plan_sp; 1059 } 1060 1061 void RegisterContextUnwind::InvalidateAllRegisters() { 1062 m_frame_type = eNotAValidFrame; 1063 } 1064 1065 size_t RegisterContextUnwind::GetRegisterCount() { 1066 return m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetRegisterCount(); 1067 } 1068 1069 const RegisterInfo *RegisterContextUnwind::GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(size_t reg) { 1070 return m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(reg); 1071 } 1072 1073 size_t RegisterContextUnwind::GetRegisterSetCount() { 1074 return m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetRegisterSetCount(); 1075 } 1076 1077 const RegisterSet *RegisterContextUnwind::GetRegisterSet(size_t reg_set) { 1078 return m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->GetRegisterSet(reg_set); 1079 } 1080 1081 uint32_t RegisterContextUnwind::ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber( 1082 lldb::RegisterKind kind, uint32_t num) { 1083 return m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber( 1084 kind, num); 1085 } 1086 1087 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ReadRegisterValueFromRegisterLocation( 1088 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation regloc, 1089 const RegisterInfo *reg_info, RegisterValue &value) { 1090 if (!IsValid()) 1091 return false; 1092 bool success = false; 1093 1094 switch (regloc.type) { 1095 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInLiveRegisterContext: { 1096 const RegisterInfo *other_reg_info = 1097 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(regloc.location.register_number); 1098 1099 if (!other_reg_info) 1100 return false; 1101 1102 success = 1103 m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegister(other_reg_info, value); 1104 } break; 1105 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInRegister: { 1106 const RegisterInfo *other_reg_info = 1107 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(regloc.location.register_number); 1108 1109 if (!other_reg_info) 1110 return false; 1111 1112 if (IsFrameZero()) { 1113 success = 1114 m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegister(other_reg_info, value); 1115 } else { 1116 success = GetNextFrame()->ReadRegister(other_reg_info, value); 1117 } 1118 } break; 1119 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterValueInferred: 1120 success = 1121 value.SetUInt(regloc.location.inferred_value, reg_info->byte_size); 1122 break; 1123 1124 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterNotSaved: 1125 break; 1126 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterSavedAtHostMemoryLocation: 1127 llvm_unreachable("FIXME debugger inferior function call unwind"); 1128 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterSavedAtMemoryLocation: { 1129 Status error(ReadRegisterValueFromMemory( 1130 reg_info, regloc.location.target_memory_location, reg_info->byte_size, 1131 value)); 1132 success = error.Success(); 1133 } break; 1134 default: 1135 llvm_unreachable("Unknown RegisterLocation type."); 1136 } 1137 return success; 1138 } 1139 1140 bool RegisterContextUnwind::WriteRegisterValueToRegisterLocation( 1141 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation regloc, 1142 const RegisterInfo *reg_info, const RegisterValue &value) { 1143 if (!IsValid()) 1144 return false; 1145 1146 bool success = false; 1147 1148 switch (regloc.type) { 1149 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInLiveRegisterContext: { 1150 const RegisterInfo *other_reg_info = 1151 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(regloc.location.register_number); 1152 success = 1153 m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->WriteRegister(other_reg_info, value); 1154 } break; 1155 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInRegister: { 1156 const RegisterInfo *other_reg_info = 1157 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(regloc.location.register_number); 1158 if (IsFrameZero()) { 1159 success = 1160 m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->WriteRegister(other_reg_info, value); 1161 } else { 1162 success = GetNextFrame()->WriteRegister(other_reg_info, value); 1163 } 1164 } break; 1165 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterValueInferred: 1166 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterNotSaved: 1167 break; 1168 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterSavedAtHostMemoryLocation: 1169 llvm_unreachable("FIXME debugger inferior function call unwind"); 1170 case UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterSavedAtMemoryLocation: { 1171 Status error(WriteRegisterValueToMemory( 1172 reg_info, regloc.location.target_memory_location, reg_info->byte_size, 1173 value)); 1174 success = error.Success(); 1175 } break; 1176 default: 1177 llvm_unreachable("Unknown RegisterLocation type."); 1178 } 1179 return success; 1180 } 1181 1182 bool RegisterContextUnwind::IsValid() const { 1183 return m_frame_type != eNotAValidFrame; 1184 } 1185 1186 // After the final stack frame in a stack walk we'll get one invalid 1187 // (eNotAValidFrame) stack frame -- one past the end of the stack walk. But 1188 // higher-level code will need to tell the difference between "the unwind plan 1189 // below this frame failed" versus "we successfully completed the stack walk" 1190 // so this method helps to disambiguate that. 1191 1192 bool RegisterContextUnwind::IsTrapHandlerFrame() const { 1193 return m_frame_type == eTrapHandlerFrame; 1194 } 1195 1196 // A skip frame is a bogus frame on the stack -- but one where we're likely to 1197 // find a real frame farther 1198 // up the stack if we keep looking. It's always the second frame in an unwind 1199 // (i.e. the first frame after frame zero) where unwinding can be the 1200 // trickiest. Ideally we'll mark up this frame in some way so the user knows 1201 // we're displaying bad data and we may have skipped one frame of their real 1202 // program in the process of getting back on track. 1203 1204 bool RegisterContextUnwind::IsSkipFrame() const { 1205 return m_frame_type == eSkipFrame; 1206 } 1207 1208 bool RegisterContextUnwind::IsTrapHandlerSymbol( 1209 lldb_private::Process *process, 1210 const lldb_private::SymbolContext &m_sym_ctx) const { 1211 PlatformSP platform_sp(process->GetTarget().GetPlatform()); 1212 if (platform_sp) { 1213 const std::vector<ConstString> trap_handler_names( 1214 platform_sp->GetTrapHandlerSymbolNames()); 1215 for (ConstString name : trap_handler_names) { 1216 if ((m_sym_ctx.function && m_sym_ctx.function->GetName() == name) || 1217 (m_sym_ctx.symbol && m_sym_ctx.symbol->GetName() == name)) { 1218 return true; 1219 } 1220 } 1221 } 1222 const std::vector<ConstString> user_specified_trap_handler_names( 1223 m_parent_unwind.GetUserSpecifiedTrapHandlerFunctionNames()); 1224 for (ConstString name : user_specified_trap_handler_names) { 1225 if ((m_sym_ctx.function && m_sym_ctx.function->GetName() == name) || 1226 (m_sym_ctx.symbol && m_sym_ctx.symbol->GetName() == name)) { 1227 return true; 1228 } 1229 } 1230 1231 return false; 1232 } 1233 1234 // Answer the question: Where did THIS frame save the CALLER frame ("previous" 1235 // frame)'s register value? 1236 1237 enum UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult 1238 RegisterContextUnwind::SavedLocationForRegister( 1239 uint32_t lldb_regnum, lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation ®loc) { 1240 RegisterNumber regnum(m_thread, eRegisterKindLLDB, lldb_regnum); 1241 Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND)); 1242 1243 // Have we already found this register location? 1244 if (!m_registers.empty()) { 1245 std::map<uint32_t, 1246 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation>::const_iterator 1247 iterator; 1248 iterator = m_registers.find(regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1249 if (iterator != m_registers.end()) { 1250 regloc = iterator->second; 1251 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's saved %s (%d)'s location, cached", 1252 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1253 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1254 } 1255 } 1256 1257 // Look through the available UnwindPlans for the register location. 1258 1259 UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation unwindplan_regloc; 1260 bool have_unwindplan_regloc = false; 1261 RegisterKind unwindplan_registerkind = kNumRegisterKinds; 1262 1263 if (m_fast_unwind_plan_sp) { 1264 UnwindPlan::RowSP active_row = 1265 m_fast_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 1266 unwindplan_registerkind = m_fast_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 1267 if (regnum.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind) == LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) { 1268 UnwindLogMsg("could not convert lldb regnum %s (%d) into %d RegisterKind " 1269 "reg numbering scheme", 1270 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1271 (int)unwindplan_registerkind); 1272 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1273 } 1274 // The architecture default unwind plan marks unknown registers as 1275 // Undefined so that we don't forward them up the stack when a 1276 // jitted stack frame may have overwritten them. But when the 1277 // arch default unwind plan is used as the Fast Unwind Plan, we 1278 // need to recognize this & switch over to the Full Unwind Plan 1279 // to see what unwind rule that (more knoweldgeable, probably) 1280 // UnwindPlan has. If the full UnwindPlan says the register 1281 // location is Undefined, then it really is. 1282 if (active_row->GetRegisterInfo(regnum.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind), 1283 unwindplan_regloc) && 1284 !unwindplan_regloc.IsUndefined()) { 1285 UnwindLogMsg( 1286 "supplying caller's saved %s (%d)'s location using FastUnwindPlan", 1287 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1288 have_unwindplan_regloc = true; 1289 } 1290 } 1291 1292 if (!have_unwindplan_regloc) { 1293 // m_full_unwind_plan_sp being NULL means that we haven't tried to find a 1294 // full UnwindPlan yet 1295 bool got_new_full_unwindplan = false; 1296 if (!m_full_unwind_plan_sp) { 1297 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = GetFullUnwindPlanForFrame(); 1298 got_new_full_unwindplan = true; 1299 } 1300 1301 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp) { 1302 RegisterNumber pc_regnum(m_thread, eRegisterKindGeneric, 1303 LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC); 1304 1305 UnwindPlan::RowSP active_row = 1306 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 1307 unwindplan_registerkind = m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 1308 1309 if (got_new_full_unwindplan && active_row.get() && log) { 1310 StreamString active_row_strm; 1311 ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_thread.shared_from_this()); 1312 active_row->Dump(active_row_strm, m_full_unwind_plan_sp.get(), 1313 &m_thread, 1314 m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr())); 1315 UnwindLogMsg("Using full unwind plan '%s'", 1316 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().AsCString()); 1317 UnwindLogMsg("active row: %s", active_row_strm.GetData()); 1318 } 1319 RegisterNumber return_address_reg; 1320 1321 // If we're fetching the saved pc and this UnwindPlan defines a 1322 // ReturnAddress register (e.g. lr on arm), look for the return address 1323 // register number in the UnwindPlan's row. 1324 if (pc_regnum.IsValid() && pc_regnum == regnum && 1325 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetReturnAddressRegister() != 1326 LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) { 1327 // If this is a trap handler frame, we should have access to 1328 // the complete register context when the interrupt/async 1329 // signal was received, we should fetch the actual saved $pc 1330 // value instead of the Return Address register. 1331 // If $pc is not available, fall back to the RA reg. 1332 UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation scratch; 1333 if (m_frame_type == eTrapHandlerFrame && 1334 active_row->GetRegisterInfo 1335 (pc_regnum.GetAsKind (unwindplan_registerkind), scratch)) { 1336 UnwindLogMsg("Providing pc register instead of rewriting to " 1337 "RA reg because this is a trap handler and there is " 1338 "a location for the saved pc register value."); 1339 } else { 1340 return_address_reg.init( 1341 m_thread, m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(), 1342 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetReturnAddressRegister()); 1343 regnum = return_address_reg; 1344 UnwindLogMsg("requested caller's saved PC but this UnwindPlan uses a " 1345 "RA reg; getting %s (%d) instead", 1346 return_address_reg.GetName(), 1347 return_address_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1348 } 1349 } else { 1350 if (regnum.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind) == LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) { 1351 if (unwindplan_registerkind == eRegisterKindGeneric) { 1352 UnwindLogMsg("could not convert lldb regnum %s (%d) into " 1353 "eRegisterKindGeneric reg numbering scheme", 1354 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1355 } else { 1356 UnwindLogMsg("could not convert lldb regnum %s (%d) into %d " 1357 "RegisterKind reg numbering scheme", 1358 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1359 (int)unwindplan_registerkind); 1360 } 1361 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1362 } 1363 } 1364 1365 if (regnum.IsValid() && 1366 active_row->GetRegisterInfo(regnum.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind), 1367 unwindplan_regloc)) { 1368 have_unwindplan_regloc = true; 1369 UnwindLogMsg( 1370 "supplying caller's saved %s (%d)'s location using %s UnwindPlan", 1371 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1372 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 1373 } 1374 1375 // This is frame 0 and we're retrieving the PC and it's saved in a Return 1376 // Address register and it hasn't been saved anywhere yet -- that is, 1377 // it's still live in the actual register. Handle this specially. 1378 1379 if (!have_unwindplan_regloc && return_address_reg.IsValid() && 1380 IsFrameZero()) { 1381 if (return_address_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB) != 1382 LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) { 1383 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation new_regloc; 1384 new_regloc.type = 1385 UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInLiveRegisterContext; 1386 new_regloc.location.register_number = 1387 return_address_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB); 1388 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = new_regloc; 1389 regloc = new_regloc; 1390 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d) from the live " 1391 "RegisterContext at frame 0, saved in %d", 1392 return_address_reg.GetName(), 1393 return_address_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1394 return_address_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1395 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1396 } 1397 } 1398 1399 // If this architecture stores the return address in a register (it 1400 // defines a Return Address register) and we're on a non-zero stack frame 1401 // and the Full UnwindPlan says that the pc is stored in the 1402 // RA registers (e.g. lr on arm), then we know that the full unwindplan is 1403 // not trustworthy -- this 1404 // is an impossible situation and the instruction emulation code has 1405 // likely been misled. If this stack frame meets those criteria, we need 1406 // to throw away the Full UnwindPlan that the instruction emulation came 1407 // up with and fall back to the architecture's Default UnwindPlan so the 1408 // stack walk can get past this point. 1409 1410 // Special note: If the Full UnwindPlan was generated from the compiler, 1411 // don't second-guess it when we're at a call site location. 1412 1413 // arch_default_ra_regnum is the return address register # in the Full 1414 // UnwindPlan register numbering 1415 RegisterNumber arch_default_ra_regnum(m_thread, eRegisterKindGeneric, 1416 LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_RA); 1417 1418 if (arch_default_ra_regnum.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind) != 1419 LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM && 1420 pc_regnum == regnum && unwindplan_regloc.IsInOtherRegister() && 1421 unwindplan_regloc.GetRegisterNumber() == 1422 arch_default_ra_regnum.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind) && 1423 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourcedFromCompiler() != eLazyBoolYes && 1424 !m_all_registers_available) { 1425 UnwindLogMsg("%s UnwindPlan tried to restore the pc from the link " 1426 "register but this is a non-zero frame", 1427 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 1428 1429 // Throw away the full unwindplan; install the arch default unwindplan 1430 if (ForceSwitchToFallbackUnwindPlan()) { 1431 // Update for the possibly new unwind plan 1432 unwindplan_registerkind = m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(); 1433 UnwindPlan::RowSP active_row = 1434 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 1435 1436 // Sanity check: Verify that we can fetch a pc value and CFA value 1437 // with this unwind plan 1438 1439 RegisterNumber arch_default_pc_reg(m_thread, eRegisterKindGeneric, 1440 LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC); 1441 bool can_fetch_pc_value = false; 1442 bool can_fetch_cfa = false; 1443 addr_t cfa_value; 1444 if (active_row) { 1445 if (arch_default_pc_reg.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind) != 1446 LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM && 1447 active_row->GetRegisterInfo( 1448 arch_default_pc_reg.GetAsKind(unwindplan_registerkind), 1449 unwindplan_regloc)) { 1450 can_fetch_pc_value = true; 1451 } 1452 if (ReadFrameAddress(unwindplan_registerkind, 1453 active_row->GetCFAValue(), cfa_value)) { 1454 can_fetch_cfa = true; 1455 } 1456 } 1457 1458 have_unwindplan_regloc = can_fetch_pc_value && can_fetch_cfa; 1459 } else { 1460 // We were unable to fall back to another unwind plan 1461 have_unwindplan_regloc = false; 1462 } 1463 } 1464 } 1465 } 1466 1467 ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_thread.shared_from_this()); 1468 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr(); 1469 if (!have_unwindplan_regloc) { 1470 // If the UnwindPlan failed to give us an unwind location for this 1471 // register, we may be able to fall back to some ABI-defined default. For 1472 // example, some ABIs allow to determine the caller's SP via the CFA. Also, 1473 // the ABI may set volatile registers to the undefined state. 1474 ABI *abi = process ? process->GetABI().get() : nullptr; 1475 if (abi) { 1476 const RegisterInfo *reg_info = 1477 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1478 if (reg_info && 1479 abi->GetFallbackRegisterLocation(reg_info, unwindplan_regloc)) { 1480 UnwindLogMsg( 1481 "supplying caller's saved %s (%d)'s location using ABI default", 1482 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1483 have_unwindplan_regloc = true; 1484 } 1485 } 1486 } 1487 1488 if (!have_unwindplan_regloc) { 1489 if (IsFrameZero()) { 1490 // This is frame 0 - we should return the actual live register context 1491 // value 1492 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation new_regloc; 1493 new_regloc.type = 1494 UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInLiveRegisterContext; 1495 new_regloc.location.register_number = regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB); 1496 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = new_regloc; 1497 regloc = new_regloc; 1498 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d) from the live " 1499 "RegisterContext at frame 0", 1500 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1501 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1502 } else { 1503 std::string unwindplan_name(""); 1504 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp) { 1505 unwindplan_name += "via '"; 1506 unwindplan_name += m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().AsCString(); 1507 unwindplan_name += "'"; 1508 } 1509 UnwindLogMsg("no save location for %s (%d) %s", regnum.GetName(), 1510 regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1511 unwindplan_name.c_str()); 1512 } 1513 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1514 } 1515 1516 // unwindplan_regloc has valid contents about where to retrieve the register 1517 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsUnspecified()) { 1518 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation new_regloc; 1519 new_regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterNotSaved; 1520 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = new_regloc; 1521 UnwindLogMsg("save location for %s (%d) is unspecified, continue searching", 1522 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1523 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1524 } 1525 1526 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsUndefined()) { 1527 UnwindLogMsg( 1528 "did not supply reg location for %s (%d) because it is volatile", 1529 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1530 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterIsVolatile; 1531 } 1532 1533 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsSame()) { 1534 if (!IsFrameZero() && 1535 (regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindGeneric) == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC || 1536 regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindGeneric) == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_RA)) { 1537 UnwindLogMsg("register %s (%d) is marked as 'IsSame' - it is a pc or " 1538 "return address reg on a non-zero frame -- treat as if we " 1539 "have no information", 1540 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1541 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1542 } else { 1543 regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInRegister; 1544 regloc.location.register_number = regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB); 1545 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1546 UnwindLogMsg( 1547 "supplying caller's register %s (%d), saved in register %s (%d)", 1548 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1549 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1550 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1551 } 1552 } 1553 1554 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsCFAPlusOffset()) { 1555 int offset = unwindplan_regloc.GetOffset(); 1556 regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterValueInferred; 1557 regloc.location.inferred_value = m_cfa + offset; 1558 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1559 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d), value is CFA plus " 1560 "offset %d [value is 0x%" PRIx64 "]", 1561 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), offset, 1562 regloc.location.inferred_value); 1563 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1564 } 1565 1566 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsAtCFAPlusOffset()) { 1567 int offset = unwindplan_regloc.GetOffset(); 1568 regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterSavedAtMemoryLocation; 1569 regloc.location.target_memory_location = m_cfa + offset; 1570 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1571 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d) from the stack, saved at " 1572 "CFA plus offset %d [saved at 0x%" PRIx64 "]", 1573 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), offset, 1574 regloc.location.target_memory_location); 1575 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1576 } 1577 1578 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsAFAPlusOffset()) { 1579 if (m_afa == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 1580 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1581 1582 int offset = unwindplan_regloc.GetOffset(); 1583 regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterValueInferred; 1584 regloc.location.inferred_value = m_afa + offset; 1585 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1586 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d), value is AFA plus " 1587 "offset %d [value is 0x%" PRIx64 "]", 1588 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), offset, 1589 regloc.location.inferred_value); 1590 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1591 } 1592 1593 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsAtAFAPlusOffset()) { 1594 if (m_afa == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 1595 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1596 1597 int offset = unwindplan_regloc.GetOffset(); 1598 regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterSavedAtMemoryLocation; 1599 regloc.location.target_memory_location = m_afa + offset; 1600 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1601 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d) from the stack, saved at " 1602 "AFA plus offset %d [saved at 0x%" PRIx64 "]", 1603 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), offset, 1604 regloc.location.target_memory_location); 1605 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1606 } 1607 1608 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsInOtherRegister()) { 1609 uint32_t unwindplan_regnum = unwindplan_regloc.GetRegisterNumber(); 1610 RegisterNumber row_regnum(m_thread, unwindplan_registerkind, 1611 unwindplan_regnum); 1612 if (row_regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB) == LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) { 1613 UnwindLogMsg("could not supply caller's %s (%d) location - was saved in " 1614 "another reg but couldn't convert that regnum", 1615 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1616 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1617 } 1618 regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterInRegister; 1619 regloc.location.register_number = row_regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB); 1620 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1621 UnwindLogMsg( 1622 "supplying caller's register %s (%d), saved in register %s (%d)", 1623 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1624 row_regnum.GetName(), row_regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1625 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1626 } 1627 1628 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsDWARFExpression() || 1629 unwindplan_regloc.IsAtDWARFExpression()) { 1630 DataExtractor dwarfdata(unwindplan_regloc.GetDWARFExpressionBytes(), 1631 unwindplan_regloc.GetDWARFExpressionLength(), 1632 process->GetByteOrder(), 1633 process->GetAddressByteSize()); 1634 ModuleSP opcode_ctx; 1635 DWARFExpression dwarfexpr(opcode_ctx, dwarfdata, nullptr); 1636 dwarfexpr.SetRegisterKind(unwindplan_registerkind); 1637 Value cfa_val = Scalar(m_cfa); 1638 cfa_val.SetValueType(Value::ValueType::LoadAddress); 1639 Value result; 1640 Status error; 1641 if (dwarfexpr.Evaluate(&exe_ctx, this, 0, &cfa_val, nullptr, result, 1642 &error)) { 1643 addr_t val; 1644 val = result.GetScalar().ULongLong(); 1645 if (unwindplan_regloc.IsDWARFExpression()) { 1646 regloc.type = UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterValueInferred; 1647 regloc.location.inferred_value = val; 1648 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1649 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d) via DWARF expression " 1650 "(IsDWARFExpression)", 1651 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1652 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1653 } else { 1654 regloc.type = 1655 UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation::eRegisterSavedAtMemoryLocation; 1656 regloc.location.target_memory_location = val; 1657 m_registers[regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)] = regloc; 1658 UnwindLogMsg("supplying caller's register %s (%d) via DWARF expression " 1659 "(IsAtDWARFExpression)", 1660 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1661 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound; 1662 } 1663 } 1664 UnwindLogMsg("tried to use IsDWARFExpression or IsAtDWARFExpression for %s " 1665 "(%d) but failed", 1666 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1667 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1668 } 1669 1670 UnwindLogMsg("no save location for %s (%d) in this stack frame", 1671 regnum.GetName(), regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1672 1673 // FIXME UnwindPlan::Row types atDWARFExpression and isDWARFExpression are 1674 // unsupported. 1675 1676 return UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterNotFound; 1677 } 1678 1679 // TryFallbackUnwindPlan() -- this method is a little tricky. 1680 // 1681 // When this is called, the frame above -- the caller frame, the "previous" 1682 // frame -- is invalid or bad. 1683 // 1684 // Instead of stopping the stack walk here, we'll try a different UnwindPlan 1685 // and see if we can get a valid frame above us. 1686 // 1687 // This most often happens when an unwind plan based on assembly instruction 1688 // inspection is not correct -- mostly with hand-written assembly functions or 1689 // functions where the stack frame is set up "out of band", e.g. the kernel 1690 // saved the register context and then called an asynchronous trap handler like 1691 // _sigtramp. 1692 // 1693 // Often in these cases, if we just do a dumb stack walk we'll get past this 1694 // tricky frame and our usual techniques can continue to be used. 1695 1696 bool RegisterContextUnwind::TryFallbackUnwindPlan() { 1697 if (m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.get() == nullptr) 1698 return false; 1699 1700 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp.get() == nullptr) 1701 return false; 1702 1703 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp.get() == m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.get() || 1704 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName() == 1705 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName()) { 1706 return false; 1707 } 1708 1709 // If a compiler generated unwind plan failed, trying the arch default 1710 // unwindplan isn't going to do any better. 1711 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourcedFromCompiler() == eLazyBoolYes) 1712 return false; 1713 1714 // Get the caller's pc value and our own CFA value. Swap in the fallback 1715 // unwind plan, re-fetch the caller's pc value and CFA value. If they're the 1716 // same, then the fallback unwind plan provides no benefit. 1717 1718 RegisterNumber pc_regnum(m_thread, eRegisterKindGeneric, 1719 LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC); 1720 1721 addr_t old_caller_pc_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 1722 addr_t new_caller_pc_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 1723 UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation regloc; 1724 if (SavedLocationForRegister(pc_regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1725 regloc) == 1726 UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound) { 1727 const RegisterInfo *reg_info = 1728 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(pc_regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1729 if (reg_info) { 1730 RegisterValue reg_value; 1731 if (ReadRegisterValueFromRegisterLocation(regloc, reg_info, reg_value)) { 1732 old_caller_pc_value = reg_value.GetAsUInt64(); 1733 if (ProcessSP process_sp = m_thread.GetProcess()) { 1734 if (ABISP abi = process_sp->GetABI()) 1735 old_caller_pc_value = abi->FixCodeAddress(old_caller_pc_value); 1736 } 1737 } 1738 } 1739 } 1740 1741 // This is a tricky wrinkle! If SavedLocationForRegister() detects a really 1742 // impossible register location for the full unwind plan, it may call 1743 // ForceSwitchToFallbackUnwindPlan() which in turn replaces the full 1744 // unwindplan with the fallback... in short, we're done, we're using the 1745 // fallback UnwindPlan. We checked if m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp was nullptr 1746 // at the top -- the only way it became nullptr since then is via 1747 // SavedLocationForRegister(). 1748 if (m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.get() == nullptr) 1749 return true; 1750 1751 // Switch the full UnwindPlan to be the fallback UnwindPlan. If we decide 1752 // this isn't working, we need to restore. We'll also need to save & restore 1753 // the value of the m_cfa ivar. Save is down below a bit in 'old_cfa'. 1754 UnwindPlanSP original_full_unwind_plan_sp = m_full_unwind_plan_sp; 1755 addr_t old_cfa = m_cfa; 1756 addr_t old_afa = m_afa; 1757 1758 m_registers.clear(); 1759 1760 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp; 1761 1762 UnwindPlan::RowSP active_row = 1763 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 1764 1765 if (active_row && 1766 active_row->GetCFAValue().GetValueType() != 1767 UnwindPlan::Row::FAValue::unspecified) { 1768 addr_t new_cfa; 1769 if (!ReadFrameAddress(m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(), 1770 active_row->GetCFAValue(), new_cfa) || 1771 new_cfa == 0 || new_cfa == 1 || new_cfa == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) { 1772 UnwindLogMsg("failed to get cfa with fallback unwindplan"); 1773 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 1774 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = original_full_unwind_plan_sp; 1775 return false; 1776 } 1777 m_cfa = new_cfa; 1778 1779 ReadFrameAddress(m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(), 1780 active_row->GetAFAValue(), m_afa); 1781 1782 if (SavedLocationForRegister(pc_regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1783 regloc) == 1784 UnwindLLDB::RegisterSearchResult::eRegisterFound) { 1785 const RegisterInfo *reg_info = 1786 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(pc_regnum.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1787 if (reg_info) { 1788 RegisterValue reg_value; 1789 if (ReadRegisterValueFromRegisterLocation(regloc, reg_info, 1790 reg_value)) { 1791 new_caller_pc_value = reg_value.GetAsUInt64(); 1792 if (ProcessSP process_sp = m_thread.GetProcess()) { 1793 if (ABISP abi = process_sp->GetABI()) 1794 new_caller_pc_value = abi->FixCodeAddress(new_caller_pc_value); 1795 } 1796 } 1797 } 1798 } 1799 1800 if (new_caller_pc_value == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) { 1801 UnwindLogMsg("failed to get a pc value for the caller frame with the " 1802 "fallback unwind plan"); 1803 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 1804 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = original_full_unwind_plan_sp; 1805 m_cfa = old_cfa; 1806 m_afa = old_afa; 1807 return false; 1808 } 1809 1810 if (old_caller_pc_value == new_caller_pc_value && 1811 m_cfa == old_cfa && 1812 m_afa == old_afa) { 1813 UnwindLogMsg("fallback unwind plan got the same values for this frame " 1814 "CFA and caller frame pc, not using"); 1815 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 1816 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = original_full_unwind_plan_sp; 1817 return false; 1818 } 1819 1820 UnwindLogMsg("trying to unwind from this function with the UnwindPlan '%s' " 1821 "because UnwindPlan '%s' failed.", 1822 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString(), 1823 original_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 1824 1825 // We've copied the fallback unwind plan into the full - now clear the 1826 // fallback. 1827 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 1828 PropagateTrapHandlerFlagFromUnwindPlan(m_full_unwind_plan_sp); 1829 } 1830 1831 return true; 1832 } 1833 1834 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ForceSwitchToFallbackUnwindPlan() { 1835 if (m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.get() == nullptr) 1836 return false; 1837 1838 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp.get() == nullptr) 1839 return false; 1840 1841 if (m_full_unwind_plan_sp.get() == m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.get() || 1842 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName() == 1843 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName()) { 1844 return false; 1845 } 1846 1847 UnwindPlan::RowSP active_row = 1848 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetRowForFunctionOffset(m_current_offset); 1849 1850 if (active_row && 1851 active_row->GetCFAValue().GetValueType() != 1852 UnwindPlan::Row::FAValue::unspecified) { 1853 addr_t new_cfa; 1854 if (!ReadFrameAddress(m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(), 1855 active_row->GetCFAValue(), new_cfa) || 1856 new_cfa == 0 || new_cfa == 1 || new_cfa == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) { 1857 UnwindLogMsg("failed to get cfa with fallback unwindplan"); 1858 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 1859 return false; 1860 } 1861 1862 ReadFrameAddress(m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp->GetRegisterKind(), 1863 active_row->GetAFAValue(), m_afa); 1864 1865 m_full_unwind_plan_sp = m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp; 1866 m_fallback_unwind_plan_sp.reset(); 1867 1868 m_registers.clear(); 1869 1870 m_cfa = new_cfa; 1871 1872 PropagateTrapHandlerFlagFromUnwindPlan(m_full_unwind_plan_sp); 1873 1874 UnwindLogMsg("switched unconditionally to the fallback unwindplan %s", 1875 m_full_unwind_plan_sp->GetSourceName().GetCString()); 1876 return true; 1877 } 1878 return false; 1879 } 1880 1881 void RegisterContextUnwind::PropagateTrapHandlerFlagFromUnwindPlan( 1882 lldb::UnwindPlanSP unwind_plan) { 1883 if (unwind_plan->GetUnwindPlanForSignalTrap() != eLazyBoolYes) { 1884 // Unwind plan does not indicate trap handler. Do nothing. We may 1885 // already be flagged as trap handler flag due to the symbol being 1886 // in the trap handler symbol list, and that should take precedence. 1887 return; 1888 } else if (m_frame_type != eNormalFrame) { 1889 // If this is already a trap handler frame, nothing to do. 1890 // If this is a skip or debug or invalid frame, don't override that. 1891 return; 1892 } 1893 1894 m_frame_type = eTrapHandlerFrame; 1895 1896 if (m_current_offset_backed_up_one != m_current_offset) { 1897 // We backed up the pc by 1 to compute the symbol context, but 1898 // now need to undo that because the pc of the trap handler 1899 // frame may in fact be the first instruction of a signal return 1900 // trampoline, rather than the instruction after a call. This 1901 // happens on systems where the signal handler dispatch code, rather 1902 // than calling the handler and being returned to, jumps to the 1903 // handler after pushing the address of a return trampoline on the 1904 // stack -- on these systems, when the handler returns, control will 1905 // be transferred to the return trampoline, so that's the best 1906 // symbol we can present in the callstack. 1907 UnwindLogMsg("Resetting current offset and re-doing symbol lookup; " 1908 "old symbol was %s", 1909 GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 1910 m_current_offset_backed_up_one = m_current_offset; 1911 1912 AddressRange addr_range; 1913 m_sym_ctx_valid = m_current_pc.ResolveFunctionScope(m_sym_ctx, &addr_range); 1914 1915 UnwindLogMsg("Symbol is now %s", 1916 GetSymbolOrFunctionName(m_sym_ctx).AsCString("")); 1917 1918 ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_thread.shared_from_this()); 1919 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr(); 1920 Target *target = &process->GetTarget(); 1921 1922 m_start_pc = addr_range.GetBaseAddress(); 1923 m_current_offset = 1924 m_current_pc.GetLoadAddress(target) - m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(target); 1925 } 1926 } 1927 1928 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ReadFrameAddress( 1929 lldb::RegisterKind row_register_kind, UnwindPlan::Row::FAValue &fa, 1930 addr_t &address) { 1931 RegisterValue reg_value; 1932 1933 address = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 1934 addr_t cfa_reg_contents; 1935 1936 switch (fa.GetValueType()) { 1937 case UnwindPlan::Row::FAValue::isRegisterDereferenced: { 1938 RegisterNumber cfa_reg(m_thread, row_register_kind, 1939 fa.GetRegisterNumber()); 1940 if (ReadGPRValue(cfa_reg, cfa_reg_contents)) { 1941 const RegisterInfo *reg_info = 1942 GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(cfa_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB)); 1943 RegisterValue reg_value; 1944 if (reg_info) { 1945 Status error = ReadRegisterValueFromMemory( 1946 reg_info, cfa_reg_contents, reg_info->byte_size, reg_value); 1947 if (error.Success()) { 1948 address = reg_value.GetAsUInt64(); 1949 if (ABISP abi_sp = m_thread.GetProcess()->GetABI()) 1950 address = abi_sp->FixCodeAddress(address); 1951 UnwindLogMsg( 1952 "CFA value via dereferencing reg %s (%d): reg has val 0x%" PRIx64 1953 ", CFA value is 0x%" PRIx64, 1954 cfa_reg.GetName(), cfa_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1955 cfa_reg_contents, address); 1956 return true; 1957 } else { 1958 UnwindLogMsg("Tried to deref reg %s (%d) [0x%" PRIx64 1959 "] but memory read failed.", 1960 cfa_reg.GetName(), cfa_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1961 cfa_reg_contents); 1962 } 1963 } 1964 } 1965 break; 1966 } 1967 case UnwindPlan::Row::FAValue::isRegisterPlusOffset: { 1968 RegisterNumber cfa_reg(m_thread, row_register_kind, 1969 fa.GetRegisterNumber()); 1970 if (ReadGPRValue(cfa_reg, cfa_reg_contents)) { 1971 if (cfa_reg_contents == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || cfa_reg_contents == 0 || 1972 cfa_reg_contents == 1) { 1973 UnwindLogMsg( 1974 "Got an invalid CFA register value - reg %s (%d), value 0x%" PRIx64, 1975 cfa_reg.GetName(), cfa_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1976 cfa_reg_contents); 1977 cfa_reg_contents = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 1978 return false; 1979 } 1980 address = cfa_reg_contents + fa.GetOffset(); 1981 UnwindLogMsg( 1982 "CFA is 0x%" PRIx64 ": Register %s (%d) contents are 0x%" PRIx64 1983 ", offset is %d", 1984 address, cfa_reg.GetName(), cfa_reg.GetAsKind(eRegisterKindLLDB), 1985 cfa_reg_contents, fa.GetOffset()); 1986 return true; 1987 } 1988 break; 1989 } 1990 case UnwindPlan::Row::FAValue::isDWARFExpression: { 1991 ExecutionContext exe_ctx(m_thread.shared_from_this()); 1992 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr(); 1993 DataExtractor dwarfdata(fa.GetDWARFExpressionBytes(), 1994 fa.GetDWARFExpressionLength(), 1995 process->GetByteOrder(), 1996 process->GetAddressByteSize()); 1997 ModuleSP opcode_ctx; 1998 DWARFExpression dwarfexpr(opcode_ctx, dwarfdata, nullptr); 1999 dwarfexpr.SetRegisterKind(row_register_kind); 2000 Value result; 2001 Status error; 2002 if (dwarfexpr.Evaluate(&exe_ctx, this, 0, nullptr, nullptr, result, 2003 &error)) { 2004 address = result.GetScalar().ULongLong(); 2005 if (ABISP abi_sp = m_thread.GetProcess()->GetABI()) 2006 address = abi_sp->FixCodeAddress(address); 2007 2008 UnwindLogMsg("CFA value set by DWARF expression is 0x%" PRIx64, 2009 address); 2010 return true; 2011 } 2012 UnwindLogMsg("Failed to set CFA value via DWARF expression: %s", 2013 error.AsCString()); 2014 break; 2015 } 2016 case UnwindPlan::Row::FAValue::isRaSearch: { 2017 Process &process = *m_thread.GetProcess(); 2018 lldb::addr_t return_address_hint = GetReturnAddressHint(fa.GetOffset()); 2019 if (return_address_hint == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 2020 return false; 2021 const unsigned max_iterations = 256; 2022 for (unsigned i = 0; i < max_iterations; ++i) { 2023 Status st; 2024 lldb::addr_t candidate_addr = 2025 return_address_hint + i * process.GetAddressByteSize(); 2026 lldb::addr_t candidate = 2027 process.ReadPointerFromMemory(candidate_addr, st); 2028 if (st.Fail()) { 2029 UnwindLogMsg("Cannot read memory at 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s", candidate_addr, 2030 st.AsCString()); 2031 return false; 2032 } 2033 Address addr; 2034 uint32_t permissions; 2035 if (process.GetLoadAddressPermissions(candidate, permissions) && 2036 permissions & lldb::ePermissionsExecutable) { 2037 address = candidate_addr; 2038 UnwindLogMsg("Heuristically found CFA: 0x%" PRIx64, address); 2039 return true; 2040 } 2041 } 2042 UnwindLogMsg("No suitable CFA found"); 2043 break; 2044 } 2045 default: 2046 return false; 2047 } 2048 return false; 2049 } 2050 2051 lldb::addr_t RegisterContextUnwind::GetReturnAddressHint(int32_t plan_offset) { 2052 addr_t hint; 2053 if (!ReadGPRValue(eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_SP, hint)) 2054 return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 2055 if (!m_sym_ctx.module_sp || !m_sym_ctx.symbol) 2056 return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 2057 2058 hint += plan_offset; 2059 2060 if (auto next = GetNextFrame()) { 2061 if (!next->m_sym_ctx.module_sp || !next->m_sym_ctx.symbol) 2062 return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 2063 if (auto expected_size = 2064 next->m_sym_ctx.module_sp->GetSymbolFile()->GetParameterStackSize( 2065 *next->m_sym_ctx.symbol)) 2066 hint += *expected_size; 2067 else { 2068 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("Could not retrieve parameter size: %s", 2069 llvm::toString(expected_size.takeError()).c_str()); 2070 return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 2071 } 2072 } 2073 return hint; 2074 } 2075 2076 // Retrieve a general purpose register value for THIS frame, as saved by the 2077 // NEXT frame, i.e. the frame that 2078 // this frame called. e.g. 2079 // 2080 // foo () { } 2081 // bar () { foo (); } 2082 // main () { bar (); } 2083 // 2084 // stopped in foo() so 2085 // frame 0 - foo 2086 // frame 1 - bar 2087 // frame 2 - main 2088 // and this RegisterContext is for frame 1 (bar) - if we want to get the pc 2089 // value for frame 1, we need to ask 2090 // where frame 0 (the "next" frame) saved that and retrieve the value. 2091 2092 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ReadGPRValue(lldb::RegisterKind register_kind, 2093 uint32_t regnum, addr_t &value) { 2094 if (!IsValid()) 2095 return false; 2096 2097 uint32_t lldb_regnum; 2098 if (register_kind == eRegisterKindLLDB) { 2099 lldb_regnum = regnum; 2100 } else if (!m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->ConvertBetweenRegisterKinds( 2101 register_kind, regnum, eRegisterKindLLDB, lldb_regnum)) { 2102 return false; 2103 } 2104 2105 const RegisterInfo *reg_info = GetRegisterInfoAtIndex(lldb_regnum); 2106 RegisterValue reg_value; 2107 // if this is frame 0 (currently executing frame), get the requested reg 2108 // contents from the actual thread registers 2109 if (IsFrameZero()) { 2110 if (m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegister(reg_info, reg_value)) { 2111 value = reg_value.GetAsUInt64(); 2112 return true; 2113 } 2114 return false; 2115 } 2116 2117 bool pc_register = false; 2118 uint32_t generic_regnum; 2119 if (register_kind == eRegisterKindGeneric && 2120 (regnum == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC || regnum == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_RA)) { 2121 pc_register = true; 2122 } else if (m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->ConvertBetweenRegisterKinds( 2123 register_kind, regnum, eRegisterKindGeneric, generic_regnum) && 2124 (generic_regnum == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC || 2125 generic_regnum == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_RA)) { 2126 pc_register = true; 2127 } 2128 2129 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation regloc; 2130 if (!m_parent_unwind.SearchForSavedLocationForRegister( 2131 lldb_regnum, regloc, m_frame_number - 1, pc_register)) { 2132 return false; 2133 } 2134 if (ReadRegisterValueFromRegisterLocation(regloc, reg_info, reg_value)) { 2135 value = reg_value.GetAsUInt64(); 2136 if (pc_register) { 2137 if (ProcessSP process_sp = m_thread.GetProcess()) { 2138 if (ABISP abi = process_sp->GetABI()) 2139 value = abi->FixCodeAddress(value); 2140 } 2141 } 2142 return true; 2143 } 2144 return false; 2145 } 2146 2147 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ReadGPRValue(const RegisterNumber ®num, 2148 addr_t &value) { 2149 return ReadGPRValue(regnum.GetRegisterKind(), regnum.GetRegisterNumber(), 2150 value); 2151 } 2152 2153 // Find the value of a register in THIS frame 2154 2155 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ReadRegister(const RegisterInfo *reg_info, 2156 RegisterValue &value) { 2157 if (!IsValid()) 2158 return false; 2159 2160 const uint32_t lldb_regnum = reg_info->kinds[eRegisterKindLLDB]; 2161 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("looking for register saved location for reg %d", 2162 lldb_regnum); 2163 2164 // If this is the 0th frame, hand this over to the live register context 2165 if (IsFrameZero()) { 2166 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("passing along to the live register context for reg %d", 2167 lldb_regnum); 2168 return m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegister(reg_info, value); 2169 } 2170 2171 bool is_pc_regnum = false; 2172 if (reg_info->kinds[eRegisterKindGeneric] == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC || 2173 reg_info->kinds[eRegisterKindGeneric] == LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_RA) { 2174 is_pc_regnum = true; 2175 } 2176 2177 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation regloc; 2178 // Find out where the NEXT frame saved THIS frame's register contents 2179 if (!m_parent_unwind.SearchForSavedLocationForRegister( 2180 lldb_regnum, regloc, m_frame_number - 1, is_pc_regnum)) 2181 return false; 2182 2183 bool result = ReadRegisterValueFromRegisterLocation(regloc, reg_info, value); 2184 if (result) { 2185 if (is_pc_regnum && value.GetType() == RegisterValue::eTypeUInt64) { 2186 addr_t reg_value = value.GetAsUInt64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS); 2187 if (reg_value != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) { 2188 if(ProcessSP process_sp = m_thread.GetProcess()) { 2189 if (ABISP abi = process_sp->GetABI()) 2190 value = abi->FixCodeAddress(reg_value); 2191 } 2192 } 2193 } 2194 } 2195 return result; 2196 } 2197 2198 bool RegisterContextUnwind::WriteRegister(const RegisterInfo *reg_info, 2199 const RegisterValue &value) { 2200 if (!IsValid()) 2201 return false; 2202 2203 const uint32_t lldb_regnum = reg_info->kinds[eRegisterKindLLDB]; 2204 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("looking for register saved location for reg %d", 2205 lldb_regnum); 2206 2207 // If this is the 0th frame, hand this over to the live register context 2208 if (IsFrameZero()) { 2209 UnwindLogMsgVerbose("passing along to the live register context for reg %d", 2210 lldb_regnum); 2211 return m_thread.GetRegisterContext()->WriteRegister(reg_info, value); 2212 } 2213 2214 lldb_private::UnwindLLDB::RegisterLocation regloc; 2215 // Find out where the NEXT frame saved THIS frame's register contents 2216 if (!m_parent_unwind.SearchForSavedLocationForRegister( 2217 lldb_regnum, regloc, m_frame_number - 1, false)) 2218 return false; 2219 2220 return WriteRegisterValueToRegisterLocation(regloc, reg_info, value); 2221 } 2222 2223 // Don't need to implement this one 2224 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ReadAllRegisterValues(lldb::DataBufferSP &data_sp) { 2225 return false; 2226 } 2227 2228 // Don't need to implement this one 2229 bool RegisterContextUnwind::WriteAllRegisterValues( 2230 const lldb::DataBufferSP &data_sp) { 2231 return false; 2232 } 2233 2234 // Retrieve the pc value for THIS from 2235 2236 bool RegisterContextUnwind::GetCFA(addr_t &cfa) { 2237 if (!IsValid()) { 2238 return false; 2239 } 2240 if (m_cfa == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) { 2241 return false; 2242 } 2243 cfa = m_cfa; 2244 return true; 2245 } 2246 2247 RegisterContextUnwind::SharedPtr RegisterContextUnwind::GetNextFrame() const { 2248 RegisterContextUnwind::SharedPtr regctx; 2249 if (m_frame_number == 0) 2250 return regctx; 2251 return m_parent_unwind.GetRegisterContextForFrameNum(m_frame_number - 1); 2252 } 2253 2254 RegisterContextUnwind::SharedPtr RegisterContextUnwind::GetPrevFrame() const { 2255 RegisterContextUnwind::SharedPtr regctx; 2256 return m_parent_unwind.GetRegisterContextForFrameNum(m_frame_number + 1); 2257 } 2258 2259 // Retrieve the address of the start of the function of THIS frame 2260 2261 bool RegisterContextUnwind::GetStartPC(addr_t &start_pc) { 2262 if (!IsValid()) 2263 return false; 2264 2265 if (!m_start_pc.IsValid()) { 2266 bool read_successfully = ReadPC (start_pc); 2267 if (read_successfully) 2268 { 2269 ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.GetProcess()); 2270 if (process_sp) 2271 { 2272 ABI *abi = process_sp->GetABI().get(); 2273 if (abi) 2274 start_pc = abi->FixCodeAddress(start_pc); 2275 } 2276 } 2277 return read_successfully; 2278 } 2279 start_pc = m_start_pc.GetLoadAddress(CalculateTarget().get()); 2280 return true; 2281 } 2282 2283 // Retrieve the current pc value for THIS frame, as saved by the NEXT frame. 2284 2285 bool RegisterContextUnwind::ReadPC(addr_t &pc) { 2286 if (!IsValid()) 2287 return false; 2288 2289 bool above_trap_handler = false; 2290 if (GetNextFrame().get() && GetNextFrame()->IsValid() && 2291 GetNextFrame()->IsTrapHandlerFrame()) 2292 above_trap_handler = true; 2293 2294 if (ReadGPRValue(eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC, pc)) { 2295 // A pc value of 0 or 1 is impossible in the middle of the stack -- it 2296 // indicates the end of a stack walk. 2297 // On the currently executing frame (or such a frame interrupted 2298 // asynchronously by sigtramp et al) this may occur if code has jumped 2299 // through a NULL pointer -- we want to be able to unwind past that frame 2300 // to help find the bug. 2301 2302 ProcessSP process_sp (m_thread.GetProcess()); 2303 if (process_sp) 2304 { 2305 ABI *abi = process_sp->GetABI().get(); 2306 if (abi) 2307 pc = abi->FixCodeAddress(pc); 2308 } 2309 2310 return !(m_all_registers_available == false && 2311 above_trap_handler == false && (pc == 0 || pc == 1)); 2312 } else { 2313 return false; 2314 } 2315 } 2316 2317 void RegisterContextUnwind::UnwindLogMsg(const char *fmt, ...) { 2318 Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND)); 2319 if (log) { 2320 va_list args; 2321 va_start(args, fmt); 2322 2323 char *logmsg; 2324 if (vasprintf(&logmsg, fmt, args) == -1 || logmsg == nullptr) { 2325 if (logmsg) 2326 free(logmsg); 2327 va_end(args); 2328 return; 2329 } 2330 va_end(args); 2331 2332 LLDB_LOGF(log, "%*sth%d/fr%u %s", 2333 m_frame_number < 100 ? m_frame_number : 100, "", 2334 m_thread.GetIndexID(), m_frame_number, logmsg); 2335 free(logmsg); 2336 } 2337 } 2338 2339 void RegisterContextUnwind::UnwindLogMsgVerbose(const char *fmt, ...) { 2340 Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND)); 2341 if (log && log->GetVerbose()) { 2342 va_list args; 2343 va_start(args, fmt); 2344 2345 char *logmsg; 2346 if (vasprintf(&logmsg, fmt, args) == -1 || logmsg == nullptr) { 2347 if (logmsg) 2348 free(logmsg); 2349 va_end(args); 2350 return; 2351 } 2352 va_end(args); 2353 2354 LLDB_LOGF(log, "%*sth%d/fr%u %s", 2355 m_frame_number < 100 ? m_frame_number : 100, "", 2356 m_thread.GetIndexID(), m_frame_number, logmsg); 2357 free(logmsg); 2358 } 2359 } 2360