1 //===-- Platform.cpp --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Target/Platform.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 // C++ Includes
14 // Other libraries and framework includes
15 // Project includes
16 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointIDList.h"
17 #include "lldb/Core/Error.h"
18 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
21 #include "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
22 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
23 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
24 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
25 
26 using namespace lldb;
27 using namespace lldb_private;
28 
29 // Use a singleton function for g_local_platform_sp to avoid init
30 // constructors since LLDB is often part of a shared library
31 static PlatformSP&
32 GetDefaultPlatformSP ()
33 {
34     static PlatformSP g_default_platform_sp;
35     return g_default_platform_sp;
36 }
37 
38 static Mutex &
39 GetConnectedPlatformListMutex ()
40 {
41     static Mutex g_remote_connected_platforms_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive);
42     return g_remote_connected_platforms_mutex;
43 }
44 static std::vector<PlatformSP> &
45 GetConnectedPlatformList ()
46 {
47     static std::vector<PlatformSP> g_remote_connected_platforms;
48     return g_remote_connected_platforms;
49 }
50 
51 
52 const char *
53 Platform::GetHostPlatformName ()
54 {
55     return "host";
56 }
57 
58 //------------------------------------------------------------------
59 /// Get the native host platform plug-in.
60 ///
61 /// There should only be one of these for each host that LLDB runs
62 /// upon that should be statically compiled in and registered using
63 /// preprocessor macros or other similar build mechanisms.
64 ///
65 /// This platform will be used as the default platform when launching
66 /// or attaching to processes unless another platform is specified.
67 //------------------------------------------------------------------
68 PlatformSP
69 Platform::GetDefaultPlatform ()
70 {
71     return GetDefaultPlatformSP ();
72 }
73 
74 void
75 Platform::SetDefaultPlatform (const lldb::PlatformSP &platform_sp)
76 {
77     // The native platform should use its static void Platform::Initialize()
78     // function to register itself as the native platform.
79     GetDefaultPlatformSP () = platform_sp;
80 }
81 
82 Error
83 Platform::GetFile (const FileSpec &platform_file,
84                    const UUID *uuid_ptr,
85                    FileSpec &local_file)
86 {
87     // Default to the local case
88     local_file = platform_file;
89     return Error();
90 }
91 
92 FileSpecList
93 Platform::LocateExecutableScriptingResources (Target *target, Module &module)
94 {
95     return FileSpecList();
96 }
97 
98 Error
99 Platform::GetSharedModule (const ModuleSpec &module_spec,
100                            ModuleSP &module_sp,
101                            const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
102                            ModuleSP *old_module_sp_ptr,
103                            bool *did_create_ptr)
104 {
105     // Don't do any path remapping for the default implementation
106     // of the platform GetSharedModule function, just call through
107     // to our static ModuleList function. Platform subclasses that
108     // implement remote debugging, might have a developer kits
109     // installed that have cached versions of the files for the
110     // remote target, or might implement a download and cache
111     // locally implementation.
112     const bool always_create = false;
113     return ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
114                                         module_sp,
115                                         module_search_paths_ptr,
116                                         old_module_sp_ptr,
117                                         did_create_ptr,
118                                         always_create);
119 }
120 
121 PlatformSP
122 Platform::Create (const char *platform_name, Error &error)
123 {
124     PlatformCreateInstance create_callback = NULL;
125     lldb::PlatformSP platform_sp;
126     if (platform_name && platform_name[0])
127     {
128         create_callback = PluginManager::GetPlatformCreateCallbackForPluginName (platform_name);
129         if (create_callback)
130             platform_sp.reset(create_callback(true, NULL));
131         else
132             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("unable to find a plug-in for the platform named \"%s\"", platform_name);
133     }
134     else
135         error.SetErrorString ("invalid platform name");
136     return platform_sp;
137 }
138 
139 
140 PlatformSP
141 Platform::Create (const ArchSpec &arch, ArchSpec *platform_arch_ptr, Error &error)
142 {
143     lldb::PlatformSP platform_sp;
144     if (arch.IsValid())
145     {
146         uint32_t idx;
147         PlatformCreateInstance create_callback;
148         // First try exact arch matches across all platform plug-ins
149         bool exact = true;
150         for (idx = 0; (create_callback = PluginManager::GetPlatformCreateCallbackAtIndex (idx)); ++idx)
151         {
152             if (create_callback)
153             {
154                 platform_sp.reset(create_callback(false, &arch));
155                 if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsCompatibleArchitecture(arch, exact, platform_arch_ptr))
156                     return platform_sp;
157             }
158         }
159         // Next try compatible arch matches across all platform plug-ins
160         exact = false;
161         for (idx = 0; (create_callback = PluginManager::GetPlatformCreateCallbackAtIndex (idx)); ++idx)
162         {
163             if (create_callback)
164             {
165                 platform_sp.reset(create_callback(false, &arch));
166                 if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsCompatibleArchitecture(arch, exact, platform_arch_ptr))
167                     return platform_sp;
168             }
169         }
170     }
171     else
172         error.SetErrorString ("invalid platform name");
173     if (platform_arch_ptr)
174         platform_arch_ptr->Clear();
175     platform_sp.reset();
176     return platform_sp;
177 }
178 
179 uint32_t
180 Platform::GetNumConnectedRemotePlatforms ()
181 {
182     Mutex::Locker locker (GetConnectedPlatformListMutex ());
183     return GetConnectedPlatformList().size();
184 }
185 
186 PlatformSP
187 Platform::GetConnectedRemotePlatformAtIndex (uint32_t idx)
188 {
189     PlatformSP platform_sp;
190     {
191         Mutex::Locker locker (GetConnectedPlatformListMutex ());
192         if (idx < GetConnectedPlatformList().size())
193             platform_sp = GetConnectedPlatformList ()[idx];
194     }
195     return platform_sp;
196 }
197 
198 //------------------------------------------------------------------
199 /// Default Constructor
200 //------------------------------------------------------------------
201 Platform::Platform (bool is_host) :
202     m_is_host (is_host),
203     m_os_version_set_while_connected (false),
204     m_system_arch_set_while_connected (false),
205     m_sdk_sysroot (),
206     m_sdk_build (),
207     m_remote_url (),
208     m_name (),
209     m_major_os_version (UINT32_MAX),
210     m_minor_os_version (UINT32_MAX),
211     m_update_os_version (UINT32_MAX),
212     m_system_arch(),
213     m_uid_map_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeNormal),
214     m_gid_map_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeNormal),
215     m_uid_map(),
216     m_gid_map(),
217     m_max_uid_name_len (0),
218     m_max_gid_name_len (0)
219 {
220     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_OBJECT));
221     if (log)
222         log->Printf ("%p Platform::Platform()", this);
223 }
224 
225 //------------------------------------------------------------------
226 /// Destructor.
227 ///
228 /// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be
229 /// inherited from by the plug-in instance.
230 //------------------------------------------------------------------
231 Platform::~Platform()
232 {
233     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_OBJECT));
234     if (log)
235         log->Printf ("%p Platform::~Platform()", this);
236 }
237 
238 void
239 Platform::GetStatus (Stream &strm)
240 {
241     uint32_t major = UINT32_MAX;
242     uint32_t minor = UINT32_MAX;
243     uint32_t update = UINT32_MAX;
244     std::string s;
245     strm.Printf ("  Platform: %s\n", GetShortPluginName());
246 
247     ArchSpec arch (GetSystemArchitecture());
248     if (arch.IsValid())
249     {
250         if (!arch.GetTriple().str().empty())
251         strm.Printf("    Triple: %s\n", arch.GetTriple().str().c_str());
252     }
253 
254     if (GetOSVersion(major, minor, update))
255     {
256         strm.Printf("OS Version: %u", major);
257         if (minor != UINT32_MAX)
258             strm.Printf(".%u", minor);
259         if (update != UINT32_MAX)
260             strm.Printf(".%u", update);
261 
262         if (GetOSBuildString (s))
263             strm.Printf(" (%s)", s.c_str());
264 
265         strm.EOL();
266     }
267 
268     if (GetOSKernelDescription (s))
269         strm.Printf("    Kernel: %s\n", s.c_str());
270 
271     if (IsHost())
272     {
273         strm.Printf("  Hostname: %s\n", GetHostname());
274     }
275     else
276     {
277         const bool is_connected = IsConnected();
278         if (is_connected)
279             strm.Printf("  Hostname: %s\n", GetHostname());
280         strm.Printf(" Connected: %s\n", is_connected ? "yes" : "no");
281     }
282 }
283 
284 
285 bool
286 Platform::GetOSVersion (uint32_t &major,
287                         uint32_t &minor,
288                         uint32_t &update)
289 {
290     bool success = m_major_os_version != UINT32_MAX;
291     if (IsHost())
292     {
293         if (!success)
294         {
295             // We have a local host platform
296             success = Host::GetOSVersion (m_major_os_version,
297                                           m_minor_os_version,
298                                           m_update_os_version);
299             m_os_version_set_while_connected = success;
300         }
301     }
302     else
303     {
304         // We have a remote platform. We can only fetch the remote
305         // OS version if we are connected, and we don't want to do it
306         // more than once.
307 
308         const bool is_connected = IsConnected();
309 
310         bool fetch = false;
311         if (success)
312         {
313             // We have valid OS version info, check to make sure it wasn't
314             // manually set prior to connecting. If it was manually set prior
315             // to connecting, then lets fetch the actual OS version info
316             // if we are now connected.
317             if (is_connected && !m_os_version_set_while_connected)
318                 fetch = true;
319         }
320         else
321         {
322             // We don't have valid OS version info, fetch it if we are connected
323             fetch = is_connected;
324         }
325 
326         if (fetch)
327         {
328             success = GetRemoteOSVersion ();
329             m_os_version_set_while_connected = success;
330         }
331     }
332 
333     if (success)
334     {
335         major = m_major_os_version;
336         minor = m_minor_os_version;
337         update = m_update_os_version;
338     }
339     return success;
340 }
341 
342 bool
343 Platform::GetOSBuildString (std::string &s)
344 {
345     if (IsHost())
346         return Host::GetOSBuildString (s);
347     else
348         return GetRemoteOSBuildString (s);
349 }
350 
351 bool
352 Platform::GetOSKernelDescription (std::string &s)
353 {
354     if (IsHost())
355         return Host::GetOSKernelDescription (s);
356     else
357         return GetRemoteOSKernelDescription (s);
358 }
359 
360 const char *
361 Platform::GetName ()
362 {
363     const char *name = GetHostname();
364     if (name == NULL || name[0] == '\0')
365         name = GetShortPluginName();
366     return name;
367 }
368 
369 const char *
370 Platform::GetHostname ()
371 {
372     if (IsHost())
373         return "localhost";
374 
375     if (m_name.empty())
376         return NULL;
377     return m_name.c_str();
378 }
379 
380 const char *
381 Platform::GetUserName (uint32_t uid)
382 {
383     const char *user_name = GetCachedUserName(uid);
384     if (user_name)
385         return user_name;
386     if (IsHost())
387     {
388         std::string name;
389         if (Host::GetUserName(uid, name))
390             return SetCachedUserName (uid, name.c_str(), name.size());
391     }
392     return NULL;
393 }
394 
395 const char *
396 Platform::GetGroupName (uint32_t gid)
397 {
398     const char *group_name = GetCachedGroupName(gid);
399     if (group_name)
400         return group_name;
401     if (IsHost())
402     {
403         std::string name;
404         if (Host::GetGroupName(gid, name))
405             return SetCachedGroupName (gid, name.c_str(), name.size());
406     }
407     return NULL;
408 }
409 
410 bool
411 Platform::SetOSVersion (uint32_t major,
412                         uint32_t minor,
413                         uint32_t update)
414 {
415     if (IsHost())
416     {
417         // We don't need anyone setting the OS version for the host platform,
418         // we should be able to figure it out by calling Host::GetOSVersion(...).
419         return false;
420     }
421     else
422     {
423         // We have a remote platform, allow setting the target OS version if
424         // we aren't connected, since if we are connected, we should be able to
425         // request the remote OS version from the connected platform.
426         if (IsConnected())
427             return false;
428         else
429         {
430             // We aren't connected and we might want to set the OS version
431             // ahead of time before we connect so we can peruse files and
432             // use a local SDK or PDK cache of support files to disassemble
433             // or do other things.
434             m_major_os_version = major;
435             m_minor_os_version = minor;
436             m_update_os_version = update;
437             return true;
438         }
439     }
440     return false;
441 }
442 
443 
444 Error
445 Platform::ResolveExecutable (const FileSpec &exe_file,
446                              const ArchSpec &exe_arch,
447                              lldb::ModuleSP &exe_module_sp,
448                              const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr)
449 {
450     Error error;
451     if (exe_file.Exists())
452     {
453         ModuleSpec module_spec (exe_file, exe_arch);
454         if (module_spec.GetArchitecture().IsValid())
455         {
456             error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
457                                                  exe_module_sp,
458                                                  module_search_paths_ptr,
459                                                  NULL,
460                                                  NULL);
461         }
462         else
463         {
464             // No valid architecture was specified, ask the platform for
465             // the architectures that we should be using (in the correct order)
466             // and see if we can find a match that way
467             for (uint32_t idx = 0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (idx, module_spec.GetArchitecture()); ++idx)
468             {
469                 error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
470                                                      exe_module_sp,
471                                                      module_search_paths_ptr,
472                                                      NULL,
473                                                      NULL);
474                 // Did we find an executable using one of the
475                 if (error.Success() && exe_module_sp)
476                     break;
477             }
478         }
479     }
480     else
481     {
482         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s%s%s' does not exist",
483                                         exe_file.GetDirectory().AsCString(""),
484                                         exe_file.GetDirectory() ? "/" : "",
485                                         exe_file.GetFilename().AsCString(""));
486     }
487     return error;
488 }
489 
490 Error
491 Platform::ResolveSymbolFile (Target &target,
492                              const ModuleSpec &sym_spec,
493                              FileSpec &sym_file)
494 {
495     Error error;
496     if (sym_spec.GetSymbolFileSpec().Exists())
497         sym_file = sym_spec.GetSymbolFileSpec();
498     else
499         error.SetErrorString("unable to resolve symbol file");
500     return error;
501 
502 }
503 
504 
505 
506 bool
507 Platform::ResolveRemotePath (const FileSpec &platform_path,
508                              FileSpec &resolved_platform_path)
509 {
510     resolved_platform_path = platform_path;
511     return resolved_platform_path.ResolvePath();
512 }
513 
514 
515 const ArchSpec &
516 Platform::GetSystemArchitecture()
517 {
518     if (IsHost())
519     {
520         if (!m_system_arch.IsValid())
521         {
522             // We have a local host platform
523             m_system_arch = Host::GetArchitecture();
524             m_system_arch_set_while_connected = m_system_arch.IsValid();
525         }
526     }
527     else
528     {
529         // We have a remote platform. We can only fetch the remote
530         // system architecture if we are connected, and we don't want to do it
531         // more than once.
532 
533         const bool is_connected = IsConnected();
534 
535         bool fetch = false;
536         if (m_system_arch.IsValid())
537         {
538             // We have valid OS version info, check to make sure it wasn't
539             // manually set prior to connecting. If it was manually set prior
540             // to connecting, then lets fetch the actual OS version info
541             // if we are now connected.
542             if (is_connected && !m_system_arch_set_while_connected)
543                 fetch = true;
544         }
545         else
546         {
547             // We don't have valid OS version info, fetch it if we are connected
548             fetch = is_connected;
549         }
550 
551         if (fetch)
552         {
553             m_system_arch = GetRemoteSystemArchitecture ();
554             m_system_arch_set_while_connected = m_system_arch.IsValid();
555         }
556     }
557     return m_system_arch;
558 }
559 
560 
561 Error
562 Platform::ConnectRemote (Args& args)
563 {
564     Error error;
565     if (IsHost())
566         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("The currently selected platform (%s) is the host platform and is always connected.", GetShortPluginName());
567     else
568         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Platform::ConnectRemote() is not supported by %s", GetShortPluginName());
569     return error;
570 }
571 
572 Error
573 Platform::DisconnectRemote ()
574 {
575     Error error;
576     if (IsHost())
577         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("The currently selected platform (%s) is the host platform and is always connected.", GetShortPluginName());
578     else
579         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Platform::DisconnectRemote() is not supported by %s", GetShortPluginName());
580     return error;
581 }
582 
583 bool
584 Platform::GetProcessInfo (lldb::pid_t pid, ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info)
585 {
586     // Take care of the host case so that each subclass can just
587     // call this function to get the host functionality.
588     if (IsHost())
589         return Host::GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
590     return false;
591 }
592 
593 uint32_t
594 Platform::FindProcesses (const ProcessInstanceInfoMatch &match_info,
595                          ProcessInstanceInfoList &process_infos)
596 {
597     // Take care of the host case so that each subclass can just
598     // call this function to get the host functionality.
599     uint32_t match_count = 0;
600     if (IsHost())
601         match_count = Host::FindProcesses (match_info, process_infos);
602     return match_count;
603 }
604 
605 
606 Error
607 Platform::LaunchProcess (ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info)
608 {
609     Error error;
610     // Take care of the host case so that each subclass can just
611     // call this function to get the host functionality.
612     if (IsHost())
613     {
614         if (::getenv ("LLDB_LAUNCH_FLAG_LAUNCH_IN_TTY"))
615             launch_info.GetFlags().Set (eLaunchFlagLaunchInTTY);
616 
617         if (launch_info.GetFlags().Test (eLaunchFlagLaunchInShell))
618         {
619             const bool is_localhost = true;
620             const bool will_debug = launch_info.GetFlags().Test(eLaunchFlagDebug);
621             const bool first_arg_is_full_shell_command = false;
622             if (!launch_info.ConvertArgumentsForLaunchingInShell (error,
623                                                                   is_localhost,
624                                                                   will_debug,
625                                                                   first_arg_is_full_shell_command))
626                 return error;
627         }
628 
629         error = Host::LaunchProcess (launch_info);
630     }
631     else
632         error.SetErrorString ("base lldb_private::Platform class can't launch remote processes");
633     return error;
634 }
635 
636 lldb::ProcessSP
637 Platform::DebugProcess (ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info,
638                         Debugger &debugger,
639                         Target *target,       // Can be NULL, if NULL create a new target, else use existing one
640                         Listener &listener,
641                         Error &error)
642 {
643     ProcessSP process_sp;
644     // Make sure we stop at the entry point
645     launch_info.GetFlags ().Set (eLaunchFlagDebug);
646     // We always launch the process we are going to debug in a separate process
647     // group, since then we can handle ^C interrupts ourselves w/o having to worry
648     // about the target getting them as well.
649     launch_info.SetLaunchInSeparateProcessGroup(true);
650 
651     error = LaunchProcess (launch_info);
652     if (error.Success())
653     {
654         if (launch_info.GetProcessID() != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
655         {
656             ProcessAttachInfo attach_info (launch_info);
657             process_sp = Attach (attach_info, debugger, target, listener, error);
658             if (process_sp)
659             {
660                 // Since we attached to the process, it will think it needs to detach
661                 // if the process object just goes away without an explicit call to
662                 // Process::Kill() or Process::Detach(), so let it know to kill the
663                 // process if this happens.
664                 process_sp->SetShouldDetach (false);
665 
666                 // If we didn't have any file actions, the pseudo terminal might
667                 // have been used where the slave side was given as the file to
668                 // open for stdin/out/err after we have already opened the master
669                 // so we can read/write stdin/out/err.
670                 int pty_fd = launch_info.GetPTY().ReleaseMasterFileDescriptor();
671                 if (pty_fd != lldb_utility::PseudoTerminal::invalid_fd)
672                 {
673                     process_sp->SetSTDIOFileDescriptor(pty_fd);
674                 }
675             }
676         }
677     }
678     return process_sp;
679 }
680 
681 
682 lldb::PlatformSP
683 Platform::GetPlatformForArchitecture (const ArchSpec &arch, ArchSpec *platform_arch_ptr)
684 {
685     lldb::PlatformSP platform_sp;
686     Error error;
687     if (arch.IsValid())
688         platform_sp = Platform::Create (arch, platform_arch_ptr, error);
689     return platform_sp;
690 }
691 
692 
693 //------------------------------------------------------------------
694 /// Lets a platform answer if it is compatible with a given
695 /// architecture and the target triple contained within.
696 //------------------------------------------------------------------
697 bool
698 Platform::IsCompatibleArchitecture (const ArchSpec &arch, bool exact_arch_match, ArchSpec *compatible_arch_ptr)
699 {
700     // If the architecture is invalid, we must answer true...
701     if (arch.IsValid())
702     {
703         ArchSpec platform_arch;
704         // Try for an exact architecture match first.
705         if (exact_arch_match)
706         {
707             for (uint32_t arch_idx=0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (arch_idx, platform_arch); ++arch_idx)
708             {
709                 if (arch.IsExactMatch(platform_arch))
710                 {
711                     if (compatible_arch_ptr)
712                         *compatible_arch_ptr = platform_arch;
713                     return true;
714                 }
715             }
716         }
717         else
718         {
719             for (uint32_t arch_idx=0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (arch_idx, platform_arch); ++arch_idx)
720             {
721                 if (arch.IsCompatibleMatch(platform_arch))
722                 {
723                     if (compatible_arch_ptr)
724                         *compatible_arch_ptr = platform_arch;
725                     return true;
726                 }
727             }
728         }
729     }
730     if (compatible_arch_ptr)
731         compatible_arch_ptr->Clear();
732     return false;
733 
734 }
735 
736 
737 lldb::BreakpointSP
738 Platform::SetThreadCreationBreakpoint (lldb_private::Target &target)
739 {
740     return lldb::BreakpointSP();
741 }
742 
743 size_t
744 Platform::GetEnvironment (StringList &environment)
745 {
746     environment.Clear();
747     return false;
748 }
749 
750