1 //===-- Platform.cpp --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Target/Platform.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 // C++ Includes
14 // Other libraries and framework includes
15 // Project includes
16 #include "lldb/Core/Error.h"
17 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
18 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
19 #include "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
20 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
21 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
22 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
23 
24 using namespace lldb;
25 using namespace lldb_private;
26 
27 // Use a singleton function for g_local_platform_sp to avoid init
28 // constructors since LLDB is often part of a shared library
29 static PlatformSP&
30 GetDefaultPlatformSP ()
31 {
32     static PlatformSP g_default_platform_sp;
33     return g_default_platform_sp;
34 }
35 
36 static Mutex &
37 GetConnectedPlatformListMutex ()
38 {
39     static Mutex g_remote_connected_platforms_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive);
40     return g_remote_connected_platforms_mutex;
41 }
42 static std::vector<PlatformSP> &
43 GetConnectedPlatformList ()
44 {
45     static std::vector<PlatformSP> g_remote_connected_platforms;
46     return g_remote_connected_platforms;
47 }
48 
49 
50 const char *
51 Platform::GetHostPlatformName ()
52 {
53     return "host";
54 }
55 
56 //------------------------------------------------------------------
57 /// Get the native host platform plug-in.
58 ///
59 /// There should only be one of these for each host that LLDB runs
60 /// upon that should be statically compiled in and registered using
61 /// preprocessor macros or other similar build mechanisms.
62 ///
63 /// This platform will be used as the default platform when launching
64 /// or attaching to processes unless another platform is specified.
65 //------------------------------------------------------------------
66 PlatformSP
67 Platform::GetDefaultPlatform ()
68 {
69     return GetDefaultPlatformSP ();
70 }
71 
72 void
73 Platform::SetDefaultPlatform (const lldb::PlatformSP &platform_sp)
74 {
75     // The native platform should use its static void Platform::Initialize()
76     // function to register itself as the native platform.
77     GetDefaultPlatformSP () = platform_sp;
78 }
79 
80 Error
81 Platform::GetFile (const FileSpec &platform_file,
82                    const UUID *uuid_ptr,
83                    FileSpec &local_file)
84 {
85     // Default to the local case
86     local_file = platform_file;
87     return Error();
88 }
89 
90 Error
91 Platform::GetSharedModule (const ModuleSpec &module_spec,
92                            ModuleSP &module_sp,
93                            const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
94                            ModuleSP *old_module_sp_ptr,
95                            bool *did_create_ptr)
96 {
97     // Don't do any path remapping for the default implementation
98     // of the platform GetSharedModule function, just call through
99     // to our static ModuleList function. Platform subclasses that
100     // implement remote debugging, might have a developer kits
101     // installed that have cached versions of the files for the
102     // remote target, or might implement a download and cache
103     // locally implementation.
104     const bool always_create = false;
105     return ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
106                                         module_sp,
107                                         module_search_paths_ptr,
108                                         old_module_sp_ptr,
109                                         did_create_ptr,
110                                         always_create);
111 }
112 
113 PlatformSP
114 Platform::Create (const char *platform_name, Error &error)
115 {
116     PlatformCreateInstance create_callback = NULL;
117     lldb::PlatformSP platform_sp;
118     if (platform_name && platform_name[0])
119     {
120         create_callback = PluginManager::GetPlatformCreateCallbackForPluginName (platform_name);
121         if (create_callback)
122             platform_sp.reset(create_callback(true, NULL));
123         else
124             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("unable to find a plug-in for the platform named \"%s\"", platform_name);
125     }
126     else
127         error.SetErrorString ("invalid platform name");
128     return platform_sp;
129 }
130 
131 
132 PlatformSP
133 Platform::Create (const ArchSpec &arch, Error &error)
134 {
135     lldb::PlatformSP platform_sp;
136     if (arch.IsValid())
137     {
138         PlatformCreateInstance create_callback;
139         for (uint32_t idx = 0; (create_callback = PluginManager::GetPlatformCreateCallbackAtIndex (idx)); ++idx)
140         {
141             if (create_callback)
142                 platform_sp.reset(create_callback(false, &arch));
143             if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsCompatibleWithArchitecture(arch))
144                 break;
145         }
146     }
147     else
148         error.SetErrorString ("invalid platform name");
149     return platform_sp;
150 }
151 
152 uint32_t
153 Platform::GetNumConnectedRemotePlatforms ()
154 {
155     Mutex::Locker locker (GetConnectedPlatformListMutex ());
156     return GetConnectedPlatformList().size();
157 }
158 
159 PlatformSP
160 Platform::GetConnectedRemotePlatformAtIndex (uint32_t idx)
161 {
162     PlatformSP platform_sp;
163     {
164         Mutex::Locker locker (GetConnectedPlatformListMutex ());
165         if (idx < GetConnectedPlatformList().size())
166             platform_sp = GetConnectedPlatformList ()[idx];
167     }
168     return platform_sp;
169 }
170 
171 //------------------------------------------------------------------
172 /// Default Constructor
173 //------------------------------------------------------------------
174 Platform::Platform (bool is_host) :
175     m_is_host (is_host),
176     m_os_version_set_while_connected (false),
177     m_system_arch_set_while_connected (false),
178     m_sdk_sysroot (),
179     m_sdk_build (),
180     m_remote_url (),
181     m_name (),
182     m_major_os_version (UINT32_MAX),
183     m_minor_os_version (UINT32_MAX),
184     m_update_os_version (UINT32_MAX),
185     m_system_arch(),
186     m_uid_map_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeNormal),
187     m_gid_map_mutex (Mutex::eMutexTypeNormal),
188     m_uid_map(),
189     m_gid_map(),
190     m_max_uid_name_len (0),
191     m_max_gid_name_len (0)
192 {
193     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_OBJECT));
194     if (log)
195         log->Printf ("%p Platform::Platform()", this);
196 }
197 
198 //------------------------------------------------------------------
199 /// Destructor.
200 ///
201 /// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be
202 /// inherited from by the plug-in instance.
203 //------------------------------------------------------------------
204 Platform::~Platform()
205 {
206     LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_OBJECT));
207     if (log)
208         log->Printf ("%p Platform::~Platform()", this);
209 }
210 
211 void
212 Platform::GetStatus (Stream &strm)
213 {
214     uint32_t major = UINT32_MAX;
215     uint32_t minor = UINT32_MAX;
216     uint32_t update = UINT32_MAX;
217     std::string s;
218     strm.Printf ("  Platform: %s\n", GetShortPluginName());
219 
220     ArchSpec arch (GetSystemArchitecture());
221     if (arch.IsValid())
222     {
223         if (!arch.GetTriple().str().empty())
224         strm.Printf("    Triple: %s\n", arch.GetTriple().str().c_str());
225     }
226 
227     if (GetOSVersion(major, minor, update))
228     {
229         strm.Printf("OS Version: %u", major);
230         if (minor != UINT32_MAX)
231             strm.Printf(".%u", minor);
232         if (update != UINT32_MAX)
233             strm.Printf(".%u", update);
234 
235         if (GetOSBuildString (s))
236             strm.Printf(" (%s)", s.c_str());
237 
238         strm.EOL();
239     }
240 
241     if (GetOSKernelDescription (s))
242         strm.Printf("    Kernel: %s\n", s.c_str());
243 
244     if (IsHost())
245     {
246         strm.Printf("  Hostname: %s\n", GetHostname());
247     }
248     else
249     {
250         const bool is_connected = IsConnected();
251         if (is_connected)
252             strm.Printf("  Hostname: %s\n", GetHostname());
253         strm.Printf(" Connected: %s\n", is_connected ? "yes" : "no");
254     }
255 }
256 
257 
258 bool
259 Platform::GetOSVersion (uint32_t &major,
260                         uint32_t &minor,
261                         uint32_t &update)
262 {
263     bool success = m_major_os_version != UINT32_MAX;
264     if (IsHost())
265     {
266         if (!success)
267         {
268             // We have a local host platform
269             success = Host::GetOSVersion (m_major_os_version,
270                                           m_minor_os_version,
271                                           m_update_os_version);
272             m_os_version_set_while_connected = success;
273         }
274     }
275     else
276     {
277         // We have a remote platform. We can only fetch the remote
278         // OS version if we are connected, and we don't want to do it
279         // more than once.
280 
281         const bool is_connected = IsConnected();
282 
283         bool fetch = false;
284         if (success)
285         {
286             // We have valid OS version info, check to make sure it wasn't
287             // manually set prior to connecting. If it was manually set prior
288             // to connecting, then lets fetch the actual OS version info
289             // if we are now connected.
290             if (is_connected && !m_os_version_set_while_connected)
291                 fetch = true;
292         }
293         else
294         {
295             // We don't have valid OS version info, fetch it if we are connected
296             fetch = is_connected;
297         }
298 
299         if (fetch)
300         {
301             success = GetRemoteOSVersion ();
302             m_os_version_set_while_connected = success;
303         }
304     }
305 
306     if (success)
307     {
308         major = m_major_os_version;
309         minor = m_minor_os_version;
310         update = m_update_os_version;
311     }
312     return success;
313 }
314 
315 bool
316 Platform::GetOSBuildString (std::string &s)
317 {
318     if (IsHost())
319         return Host::GetOSBuildString (s);
320     else
321         return GetRemoteOSBuildString (s);
322 }
323 
324 bool
325 Platform::GetOSKernelDescription (std::string &s)
326 {
327     if (IsHost())
328         return Host::GetOSKernelDescription (s);
329     else
330         return GetRemoteOSKernelDescription (s);
331 }
332 
333 const char *
334 Platform::GetName ()
335 {
336     const char *name = GetHostname();
337     if (name == NULL || name[0] == '\0')
338         name = GetShortPluginName();
339     return name;
340 }
341 
342 const char *
343 Platform::GetHostname ()
344 {
345     if (IsHost())
346         return "localhost";
347 
348     if (m_name.empty())
349         return NULL;
350     return m_name.c_str();
351 }
352 
353 const char *
354 Platform::GetUserName (uint32_t uid)
355 {
356     const char *user_name = GetCachedUserName(uid);
357     if (user_name)
358         return user_name;
359     if (IsHost())
360     {
361         std::string name;
362         if (Host::GetUserName(uid, name))
363             return SetCachedUserName (uid, name.c_str(), name.size());
364     }
365     return NULL;
366 }
367 
368 const char *
369 Platform::GetGroupName (uint32_t gid)
370 {
371     const char *group_name = GetCachedGroupName(gid);
372     if (group_name)
373         return group_name;
374     if (IsHost())
375     {
376         std::string name;
377         if (Host::GetGroupName(gid, name))
378             return SetCachedGroupName (gid, name.c_str(), name.size());
379     }
380     return NULL;
381 }
382 
383 bool
384 Platform::SetOSVersion (uint32_t major,
385                         uint32_t minor,
386                         uint32_t update)
387 {
388     if (IsHost())
389     {
390         // We don't need anyone setting the OS version for the host platform,
391         // we should be able to figure it out by calling Host::GetOSVersion(...).
392         return false;
393     }
394     else
395     {
396         // We have a remote platform, allow setting the target OS version if
397         // we aren't connected, since if we are connected, we should be able to
398         // request the remote OS version from the connected platform.
399         if (IsConnected())
400             return false;
401         else
402         {
403             // We aren't connected and we might want to set the OS version
404             // ahead of time before we connect so we can peruse files and
405             // use a local SDK or PDK cache of support files to disassemble
406             // or do other things.
407             m_major_os_version = major;
408             m_minor_os_version = minor;
409             m_update_os_version = update;
410             return true;
411         }
412     }
413     return false;
414 }
415 
416 
417 Error
418 Platform::ResolveExecutable (const FileSpec &exe_file,
419                              const ArchSpec &exe_arch,
420                              lldb::ModuleSP &exe_module_sp,
421                              const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr)
422 {
423     Error error;
424     if (exe_file.Exists())
425     {
426         ModuleSpec module_spec (exe_file, exe_arch);
427         if (module_spec.GetArchitecture().IsValid())
428         {
429             error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
430                                                  exe_module_sp,
431                                                  module_search_paths_ptr,
432                                                  NULL,
433                                                  NULL);
434         }
435         else
436         {
437             // No valid architecture was specified, ask the platform for
438             // the architectures that we should be using (in the correct order)
439             // and see if we can find a match that way
440             for (uint32_t idx = 0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (idx, module_spec.GetArchitecture()); ++idx)
441             {
442                 error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
443                                                      exe_module_sp,
444                                                      module_search_paths_ptr,
445                                                      NULL,
446                                                      NULL);
447                 // Did we find an executable using one of the
448                 if (error.Success() && exe_module_sp)
449                     break;
450             }
451         }
452     }
453     else
454     {
455         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s%s%s' does not exist",
456                                         exe_file.GetDirectory().AsCString(""),
457                                         exe_file.GetDirectory() ? "/" : "",
458                                         exe_file.GetFilename().AsCString(""));
459     }
460     return error;
461 }
462 
463 bool
464 Platform::ResolveRemotePath (const FileSpec &platform_path,
465                              FileSpec &resolved_platform_path)
466 {
467     resolved_platform_path = platform_path;
468     return resolved_platform_path.ResolvePath();
469 }
470 
471 
472 const ArchSpec &
473 Platform::GetSystemArchitecture()
474 {
475     if (IsHost())
476     {
477         if (!m_system_arch.IsValid())
478         {
479             // We have a local host platform
480             m_system_arch = Host::GetArchitecture();
481             m_system_arch_set_while_connected = m_system_arch.IsValid();
482         }
483     }
484     else
485     {
486         // We have a remote platform. We can only fetch the remote
487         // system architecture if we are connected, and we don't want to do it
488         // more than once.
489 
490         const bool is_connected = IsConnected();
491 
492         bool fetch = false;
493         if (m_system_arch.IsValid())
494         {
495             // We have valid OS version info, check to make sure it wasn't
496             // manually set prior to connecting. If it was manually set prior
497             // to connecting, then lets fetch the actual OS version info
498             // if we are now connected.
499             if (is_connected && !m_system_arch_set_while_connected)
500                 fetch = true;
501         }
502         else
503         {
504             // We don't have valid OS version info, fetch it if we are connected
505             fetch = is_connected;
506         }
507 
508         if (fetch)
509         {
510             m_system_arch = GetRemoteSystemArchitecture ();
511             m_system_arch_set_while_connected = m_system_arch.IsValid();
512         }
513     }
514     return m_system_arch;
515 }
516 
517 
518 Error
519 Platform::ConnectRemote (Args& args)
520 {
521     Error error;
522     if (IsHost())
523         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("The currently selected platform (%s) is the host platform and is always connected.", GetShortPluginName());
524     else
525         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Platform::ConnectRemote() is not supported by %s", GetShortPluginName());
526     return error;
527 }
528 
529 Error
530 Platform::DisconnectRemote ()
531 {
532     Error error;
533     if (IsHost())
534         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("The currently selected platform (%s) is the host platform and is always connected.", GetShortPluginName());
535     else
536         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("Platform::DisconnectRemote() is not supported by %s", GetShortPluginName());
537     return error;
538 }
539 
540 bool
541 Platform::GetProcessInfo (lldb::pid_t pid, ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info)
542 {
543     // Take care of the host case so that each subclass can just
544     // call this function to get the host functionality.
545     if (IsHost())
546         return Host::GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
547     return false;
548 }
549 
550 uint32_t
551 Platform::FindProcesses (const ProcessInstanceInfoMatch &match_info,
552                          ProcessInstanceInfoList &process_infos)
553 {
554     // Take care of the host case so that each subclass can just
555     // call this function to get the host functionality.
556     uint32_t match_count = 0;
557     if (IsHost())
558         match_count = Host::FindProcesses (match_info, process_infos);
559     return match_count;
560 }
561 
562 
563 Error
564 Platform::LaunchProcess (ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info)
565 {
566     Error error;
567     // Take care of the host case so that each subclass can just
568     // call this function to get the host functionality.
569     if (IsHost())
570     {
571         if (::getenv ("LLDB_LAUNCH_FLAG_LAUNCH_IN_TTY"))
572             launch_info.GetFlags().Set (eLaunchFlagLaunchInTTY);
573 
574         if (launch_info.GetFlags().Test (eLaunchFlagLaunchInShell))
575         {
576             const bool is_localhost = true;
577             if (!launch_info.ConvertArgumentsForLaunchingInShell (error, is_localhost))
578                 return error;
579         }
580 
581         error = Host::LaunchProcess (launch_info);
582     }
583     else
584         error.SetErrorString ("base lldb_private::Platform class can't launch remote processes");
585     return error;
586 }
587 
588 lldb::ProcessSP
589 Platform::DebugProcess (ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info,
590                         Debugger &debugger,
591                         Target *target,       // Can be NULL, if NULL create a new target, else use existing one
592                         Listener &listener,
593                         Error &error)
594 {
595     ProcessSP process_sp;
596     // Make sure we stop at the entry point
597     launch_info.GetFlags ().Set (eLaunchFlagDebug);
598     error = LaunchProcess (launch_info);
599     if (error.Success())
600     {
601         if (launch_info.GetProcessID() != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
602         {
603             ProcessAttachInfo attach_info (launch_info);
604             process_sp = Attach (attach_info, debugger, target, listener, error);
605             if (process_sp)
606             {
607                 // Since we attached to the process, it will think it needs to detach
608                 // if the process object just goes away without an explicit call to
609                 // Process::Kill() or Process::Detach(), so let it know to kill the
610                 // process if this happens.
611                 process_sp->SetShouldDetach (false);
612 
613                 // If we didn't have any file actions, the pseudo terminal might
614                 // have been used where the slave side was given as the file to
615                 // open for stdin/out/err after we have already opened the master
616                 // so we can read/write stdin/out/err.
617                 int pty_fd = launch_info.GetPTY().ReleaseMasterFileDescriptor();
618                 if (pty_fd != lldb_utility::PseudoTerminal::invalid_fd)
619                 {
620                     process_sp->SetSTDIOFileDescriptor(pty_fd);
621                 }
622             }
623         }
624     }
625     return process_sp;
626 }
627 
628 
629 lldb::PlatformSP
630 Platform::GetPlatformForArchitecture (const ArchSpec &arch)
631 {
632     lldb::PlatformSP platform_sp;
633     Error error;
634     if (arch.IsValid())
635         platform_sp = Platform::Create (arch, error);
636     return platform_sp;
637 }
638 
639 
640 //------------------------------------------------------------------
641 /// Lets a platform answer if it is compatible with a given
642 /// architecture and the target triple contained within.
643 //------------------------------------------------------------------
644 bool
645 Platform::IsCompatibleWithArchitecture (const ArchSpec &arch)
646 {
647     // If the architecture is invalid, we must answer true...
648     if (!arch.IsValid())
649         return true;
650 
651     ArchSpec platform_arch;
652     for (uint32_t arch_idx=0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (arch_idx, platform_arch); ++arch_idx)
653     {
654         if (arch == platform_arch)
655             return true;
656     }
657     return false;
658 
659 }
660 
661 
662