1 //===-- DWARFCallFrameInfo.cpp ----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Symbol/DWARFCallFrameInfo.h"
10 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
11 #include "lldb/Core/Section.h"
12 #include "lldb/Core/dwarf.h"
13 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
14 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
15 #include "lldb/Symbol/UnwindPlan.h"
16 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
17 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
18 #include "lldb/Utility/ArchSpec.h"
19 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
20 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
21 #include <list>
22 
23 using namespace lldb;
24 using namespace lldb_private;
25 
26 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
27 // GetDwarfEHPtr
28 //
29 // Used for calls when the value type is specified by a DWARF EH Frame pointer
30 // encoding.
31 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
32 static uint64_t
33 GetGNUEHPointer(const DataExtractor &DE, offset_t *offset_ptr,
34                 uint32_t eh_ptr_enc, addr_t pc_rel_addr, addr_t text_addr,
35                 addr_t data_addr) //, BSDRelocs *data_relocs) const
36 {
37   if (eh_ptr_enc == DW_EH_PE_omit)
38     return ULLONG_MAX; // Value isn't in the buffer...
39 
40   uint64_t baseAddress = 0;
41   uint64_t addressValue = 0;
42   const uint32_t addr_size = DE.GetAddressByteSize();
43 #ifdef LLDB_CONFIGURATION_DEBUG
44   assert(addr_size == 4 || addr_size == 8);
45 #endif
46 
47   bool signExtendValue = false;
48   // Decode the base part or adjust our offset
49   switch (eh_ptr_enc & 0x70) {
50   case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
51     signExtendValue = true;
52     baseAddress = *offset_ptr;
53     if (pc_rel_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
54       baseAddress += pc_rel_addr;
55     //      else
56     //          Log::GlobalWarning ("PC relative pointer encoding found with
57     //          invalid pc relative address.");
58     break;
59 
60   case DW_EH_PE_textrel:
61     signExtendValue = true;
62     if (text_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
63       baseAddress = text_addr;
64     //      else
65     //          Log::GlobalWarning ("text relative pointer encoding being
66     //          decoded with invalid text section address, setting base address
67     //          to zero.");
68     break;
69 
70   case DW_EH_PE_datarel:
71     signExtendValue = true;
72     if (data_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
73       baseAddress = data_addr;
74     //      else
75     //          Log::GlobalWarning ("data relative pointer encoding being
76     //          decoded with invalid data section address, setting base address
77     //          to zero.");
78     break;
79 
80   case DW_EH_PE_funcrel:
81     signExtendValue = true;
82     break;
83 
84   case DW_EH_PE_aligned: {
85     // SetPointerSize should be called prior to extracting these so the pointer
86     // size is cached
87     assert(addr_size != 0);
88     if (addr_size) {
89       // Align to a address size boundary first
90       uint32_t alignOffset = *offset_ptr % addr_size;
91       if (alignOffset)
92         offset_ptr += addr_size - alignOffset;
93     }
94   } break;
95 
96   default:
97     break;
98   }
99 
100   // Decode the value part
101   switch (eh_ptr_enc & DW_EH_PE_MASK_ENCODING) {
102   case DW_EH_PE_absptr: {
103     addressValue = DE.GetAddress(offset_ptr);
104     //          if (data_relocs)
105     //              addressValue = data_relocs->Relocate(*offset_ptr -
106     //              addr_size, *this, addressValue);
107   } break;
108   case DW_EH_PE_uleb128:
109     addressValue = DE.GetULEB128(offset_ptr);
110     break;
111   case DW_EH_PE_udata2:
112     addressValue = DE.GetU16(offset_ptr);
113     break;
114   case DW_EH_PE_udata4:
115     addressValue = DE.GetU32(offset_ptr);
116     break;
117   case DW_EH_PE_udata8:
118     addressValue = DE.GetU64(offset_ptr);
119     break;
120   case DW_EH_PE_sleb128:
121     addressValue = DE.GetSLEB128(offset_ptr);
122     break;
123   case DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
124     addressValue = (int16_t)DE.GetU16(offset_ptr);
125     break;
126   case DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
127     addressValue = (int32_t)DE.GetU32(offset_ptr);
128     break;
129   case DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
130     addressValue = (int64_t)DE.GetU64(offset_ptr);
131     break;
132   default:
133     // Unhandled encoding type
134     assert(eh_ptr_enc);
135     break;
136   }
137 
138   // Since we promote everything to 64 bit, we may need to sign extend
139   if (signExtendValue && addr_size < sizeof(baseAddress)) {
140     uint64_t sign_bit = 1ull << ((addr_size * 8ull) - 1ull);
141     if (sign_bit & addressValue) {
142       uint64_t mask = ~sign_bit + 1;
143       addressValue |= mask;
144     }
145   }
146   return baseAddress + addressValue;
147 }
148 
149 DWARFCallFrameInfo::DWARFCallFrameInfo(ObjectFile &objfile,
150                                        SectionSP &section_sp, Type type)
151     : m_objfile(objfile), m_section_sp(section_sp), m_type(type) {}
152 
153 bool DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetUnwindPlan(Address addr, UnwindPlan &unwind_plan) {
154   FDEEntryMap::Entry fde_entry;
155 
156   // Make sure that the Address we're searching for is the same object file as
157   // this DWARFCallFrameInfo, we only store File offsets in m_fde_index.
158   ModuleSP module_sp = addr.GetModule();
159   if (module_sp.get() == nullptr || module_sp->GetObjectFile() == nullptr ||
160       module_sp->GetObjectFile() != &m_objfile)
161     return false;
162 
163   if (!GetFDEEntryByFileAddress(addr.GetFileAddress(), fde_entry))
164     return false;
165   return FDEToUnwindPlan(fde_entry.data, addr, unwind_plan);
166 }
167 
168 bool DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetAddressRange(Address addr, AddressRange &range) {
169 
170   // Make sure that the Address we're searching for is the same object file as
171   // this DWARFCallFrameInfo, we only store File offsets in m_fde_index.
172   ModuleSP module_sp = addr.GetModule();
173   if (module_sp.get() == nullptr || module_sp->GetObjectFile() == nullptr ||
174       module_sp->GetObjectFile() != &m_objfile)
175     return false;
176 
177   if (m_section_sp.get() == nullptr || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
178     return false;
179   GetFDEIndex();
180   FDEEntryMap::Entry *fde_entry =
181       m_fde_index.FindEntryThatContains(addr.GetFileAddress());
182   if (!fde_entry)
183     return false;
184 
185   range = AddressRange(fde_entry->base, fde_entry->size,
186                        m_objfile.GetSectionList());
187   return true;
188 }
189 
190 bool DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetFDEEntryByFileAddress(
191     addr_t file_addr, FDEEntryMap::Entry &fde_entry) {
192   if (m_section_sp.get() == nullptr || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
193     return false;
194 
195   GetFDEIndex();
196 
197   if (m_fde_index.IsEmpty())
198     return false;
199 
200   FDEEntryMap::Entry *fde = m_fde_index.FindEntryThatContains(file_addr);
201 
202   if (fde == nullptr)
203     return false;
204 
205   fde_entry = *fde;
206   return true;
207 }
208 
209 void DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetFunctionAddressAndSizeVector(
210     FunctionAddressAndSizeVector &function_info) {
211   GetFDEIndex();
212   const size_t count = m_fde_index.GetSize();
213   function_info.Clear();
214   if (count > 0)
215     function_info.Reserve(count);
216   for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
217     const FDEEntryMap::Entry *func_offset_data_entry =
218         m_fde_index.GetEntryAtIndex(i);
219     if (func_offset_data_entry) {
220       FunctionAddressAndSizeVector::Entry function_offset_entry(
221           func_offset_data_entry->base, func_offset_data_entry->size);
222       function_info.Append(function_offset_entry);
223     }
224   }
225 }
226 
227 const DWARFCallFrameInfo::CIE *
228 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetCIE(dw_offset_t cie_offset) {
229   cie_map_t::iterator pos = m_cie_map.find(cie_offset);
230 
231   if (pos != m_cie_map.end()) {
232     // Parse and cache the CIE
233     if (pos->second == nullptr)
234       pos->second = ParseCIE(cie_offset);
235 
236     return pos->second.get();
237   }
238   return nullptr;
239 }
240 
241 DWARFCallFrameInfo::CIESP
242 DWARFCallFrameInfo::ParseCIE(const dw_offset_t cie_offset) {
243   CIESP cie_sp(new CIE(cie_offset));
244   lldb::offset_t offset = cie_offset;
245   if (!m_cfi_data_initialized)
246     GetCFIData();
247   uint32_t length = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
248   dw_offset_t cie_id, end_offset;
249   bool is_64bit = (length == UINT32_MAX);
250   if (is_64bit) {
251     length = m_cfi_data.GetU64(&offset);
252     cie_id = m_cfi_data.GetU64(&offset);
253     end_offset = cie_offset + length + 12;
254   } else {
255     cie_id = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
256     end_offset = cie_offset + length + 4;
257   }
258   if (length > 0 && ((m_type == DWARF && cie_id == UINT32_MAX) ||
259                      (m_type == EH && cie_id == 0ul))) {
260     size_t i;
261     //    cie.offset = cie_offset;
262     //    cie.length = length;
263     //    cie.cieID = cieID;
264     cie_sp->ptr_encoding = DW_EH_PE_absptr; // default
265     cie_sp->version = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
266     if (cie_sp->version > CFI_VERSION4) {
267       Host::SystemLog(Host::eSystemLogError,
268                       "CIE parse error: CFI version %d is not supported\n",
269                       cie_sp->version);
270       return nullptr;
271     }
272 
273     for (i = 0; i < CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE; ++i) {
274       cie_sp->augmentation[i] = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
275       if (cie_sp->augmentation[i] == '\0') {
276         // Zero out remaining bytes in augmentation string
277         for (size_t j = i + 1; j < CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE; ++j)
278           cie_sp->augmentation[j] = '\0';
279 
280         break;
281       }
282     }
283 
284     if (i == CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE &&
285         cie_sp->augmentation[CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE - 1] != '\0') {
286       Host::SystemLog(Host::eSystemLogError,
287                       "CIE parse error: CIE augmentation string was too large "
288                       "for the fixed sized buffer of %d bytes.\n",
289                       CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE);
290       return nullptr;
291     }
292 
293     // m_cfi_data uses address size from target architecture of the process may
294     // ignore these fields?
295     if (m_type == DWARF && cie_sp->version >= CFI_VERSION4) {
296       cie_sp->address_size = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
297       cie_sp->segment_size = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
298     }
299 
300     cie_sp->code_align = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
301     cie_sp->data_align = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset);
302 
303     cie_sp->return_addr_reg_num =
304         m_type == DWARF && cie_sp->version >= CFI_VERSION3
305             ? static_cast<uint32_t>(m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset))
306             : m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
307 
308     if (cie_sp->augmentation[0]) {
309       // Get the length of the eh_frame augmentation data which starts with a
310       // ULEB128 length in bytes
311       const size_t aug_data_len = (size_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
312       const size_t aug_data_end = offset + aug_data_len;
313       const size_t aug_str_len = strlen(cie_sp->augmentation);
314       // A 'z' may be present as the first character of the string.
315       // If present, the Augmentation Data field shall be present. The contents
316       // of the Augmentation Data shall be interpreted according to other
317       // characters in the Augmentation String.
318       if (cie_sp->augmentation[0] == 'z') {
319         // Extract the Augmentation Data
320         size_t aug_str_idx = 0;
321         for (aug_str_idx = 1; aug_str_idx < aug_str_len; aug_str_idx++) {
322           char aug = cie_sp->augmentation[aug_str_idx];
323           switch (aug) {
324           case 'L':
325             // Indicates the presence of one argument in the Augmentation Data
326             // of the CIE, and a corresponding argument in the Augmentation
327             // Data of the FDE. The argument in the Augmentation Data of the
328             // CIE is 1-byte and represents the pointer encoding used for the
329             // argument in the Augmentation Data of the FDE, which is the
330             // address of a language-specific data area (LSDA). The size of the
331             // LSDA pointer is specified by the pointer encoding used.
332             cie_sp->lsda_addr_encoding = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
333             break;
334 
335           case 'P':
336             // Indicates the presence of two arguments in the Augmentation Data
337             // of the CIE. The first argument is 1-byte and represents the
338             // pointer encoding used for the second argument, which is the
339             // address of a personality routine handler. The size of the
340             // personality routine pointer is specified by the pointer encoding
341             // used.
342             //
343             // The address of the personality function will be stored at this
344             // location.  Pre-execution, it will be all zero's so don't read it
345             // until we're trying to do an unwind & the reloc has been
346             // resolved.
347             {
348               uint8_t arg_ptr_encoding = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
349               const lldb::addr_t pc_rel_addr = m_section_sp->GetFileAddress();
350               cie_sp->personality_loc = GetGNUEHPointer(
351                   m_cfi_data, &offset, arg_ptr_encoding, pc_rel_addr,
352                   LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
353             }
354             break;
355 
356           case 'R':
357             // A 'R' may be present at any position after the
358             // first character of the string. The Augmentation Data shall
359             // include a 1 byte argument that represents the pointer encoding
360             // for the address pointers used in the FDE. Example: 0x1B ==
361             // DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4
362             cie_sp->ptr_encoding = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
363             break;
364           }
365         }
366       } else if (strcmp(cie_sp->augmentation, "eh") == 0) {
367         // If the Augmentation string has the value "eh", then the EH Data
368         // field shall be present
369       }
370 
371       // Set the offset to be the end of the augmentation data just in case we
372       // didn't understand any of the data.
373       offset = (uint32_t)aug_data_end;
374     }
375 
376     if (end_offset > offset) {
377       cie_sp->inst_offset = offset;
378       cie_sp->inst_length = end_offset - offset;
379     }
380     while (offset < end_offset) {
381       uint8_t inst = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
382       uint8_t primary_opcode = inst & 0xC0;
383       uint8_t extended_opcode = inst & 0x3F;
384 
385       if (!HandleCommonDwarfOpcode(primary_opcode, extended_opcode,
386                                    cie_sp->data_align, offset,
387                                    cie_sp->initial_row))
388         break; // Stop if we hit an unrecognized opcode
389     }
390   }
391 
392   return cie_sp;
393 }
394 
395 void DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetCFIData() {
396   if (!m_cfi_data_initialized) {
397     Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND));
398     if (log)
399       m_objfile.GetModule()->LogMessage(log, "Reading EH frame info");
400     m_objfile.ReadSectionData(m_section_sp.get(), m_cfi_data);
401     m_cfi_data_initialized = true;
402   }
403 }
404 // Scan through the eh_frame or debug_frame section looking for FDEs and noting
405 // the start/end addresses of the functions and a pointer back to the
406 // function's FDE for later expansion. Internalize CIEs as we come across them.
407 
408 void DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetFDEIndex() {
409   if (m_section_sp.get() == nullptr || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
410     return;
411 
412   if (m_fde_index_initialized)
413     return;
414 
415   std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_fde_index_mutex);
416 
417   if (m_fde_index_initialized) // if two threads hit the locker
418     return;
419 
420   static Timer::Category func_cat(LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION);
421   Timer scoped_timer(func_cat, "%s - %s", LLVM_PRETTY_FUNCTION,
422                      m_objfile.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString(""));
423 
424   bool clear_address_zeroth_bit = false;
425   if (ArchSpec arch = m_objfile.GetArchitecture()) {
426     if (arch.GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
427         arch.GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::thumb)
428       clear_address_zeroth_bit = true;
429   }
430 
431   lldb::offset_t offset = 0;
432   if (!m_cfi_data_initialized)
433     GetCFIData();
434   while (m_cfi_data.ValidOffsetForDataOfSize(offset, 8)) {
435     const dw_offset_t current_entry = offset;
436     dw_offset_t cie_id, next_entry, cie_offset;
437     uint32_t len = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
438     bool is_64bit = (len == UINT32_MAX);
439     if (is_64bit) {
440       len = m_cfi_data.GetU64(&offset);
441       cie_id = m_cfi_data.GetU64(&offset);
442       next_entry = current_entry + len + 12;
443       cie_offset = current_entry + 12 - cie_id;
444     } else {
445       cie_id = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
446       next_entry = current_entry + len + 4;
447       cie_offset = current_entry + 4 - cie_id;
448     }
449 
450     if (next_entry > m_cfi_data.GetByteSize() + 1) {
451       Host::SystemLog(Host::eSystemLogError, "error: Invalid fde/cie next "
452                                              "entry offset of 0x%x found in "
453                                              "cie/fde at 0x%x\n",
454                       next_entry, current_entry);
455       // Don't trust anything in this eh_frame section if we find blatantly
456       // invalid data.
457       m_fde_index.Clear();
458       m_fde_index_initialized = true;
459       return;
460     }
461 
462     // An FDE entry contains CIE_pointer in debug_frame in same place as cie_id
463     // in eh_frame. CIE_pointer is an offset into the .debug_frame section. So,
464     // variable cie_offset should be equal to cie_id for debug_frame.
465     // FDE entries with cie_id == 0 shouldn't be ignored for it.
466     if ((cie_id == 0 && m_type == EH) || cie_id == UINT32_MAX || len == 0) {
467       auto cie_sp = ParseCIE(current_entry);
468       if (!cie_sp) {
469         // Cannot parse, the reason is already logged
470         m_fde_index.Clear();
471         m_fde_index_initialized = true;
472         return;
473       }
474 
475       m_cie_map[current_entry] = std::move(cie_sp);
476       offset = next_entry;
477       continue;
478     }
479 
480     if (m_type == DWARF)
481       cie_offset = cie_id;
482 
483     if (cie_offset > m_cfi_data.GetByteSize()) {
484       Host::SystemLog(Host::eSystemLogError,
485                       "error: Invalid cie offset of 0x%x "
486                       "found in cie/fde at 0x%x\n",
487                       cie_offset, current_entry);
488       // Don't trust anything in this eh_frame section if we find blatantly
489       // invalid data.
490       m_fde_index.Clear();
491       m_fde_index_initialized = true;
492       return;
493     }
494 
495     const CIE *cie = GetCIE(cie_offset);
496     if (cie) {
497       const lldb::addr_t pc_rel_addr = m_section_sp->GetFileAddress();
498       const lldb::addr_t text_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
499       const lldb::addr_t data_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
500 
501       lldb::addr_t addr =
502           GetGNUEHPointer(m_cfi_data, &offset, cie->ptr_encoding, pc_rel_addr,
503                           text_addr, data_addr);
504       if (clear_address_zeroth_bit)
505         addr &= ~1ull;
506 
507       lldb::addr_t length = GetGNUEHPointer(
508           m_cfi_data, &offset, cie->ptr_encoding & DW_EH_PE_MASK_ENCODING,
509           pc_rel_addr, text_addr, data_addr);
510       FDEEntryMap::Entry fde(addr, length, current_entry);
511       m_fde_index.Append(fde);
512     } else {
513       Host::SystemLog(Host::eSystemLogError, "error: unable to find CIE at "
514                                              "0x%8.8x for cie_id = 0x%8.8x for "
515                                              "entry at 0x%8.8x.\n",
516                       cie_offset, cie_id, current_entry);
517     }
518     offset = next_entry;
519   }
520   m_fde_index.Sort();
521   m_fde_index_initialized = true;
522 }
523 
524 bool DWARFCallFrameInfo::FDEToUnwindPlan(dw_offset_t dwarf_offset,
525                                          Address startaddr,
526                                          UnwindPlan &unwind_plan) {
527   Log *log = GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND);
528   lldb::offset_t offset = dwarf_offset;
529   lldb::offset_t current_entry = offset;
530 
531   if (m_section_sp.get() == nullptr || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
532     return false;
533 
534   if (!m_cfi_data_initialized)
535     GetCFIData();
536 
537   uint32_t length = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
538   dw_offset_t cie_offset;
539   bool is_64bit = (length == UINT32_MAX);
540   if (is_64bit) {
541     length = m_cfi_data.GetU64(&offset);
542     cie_offset = m_cfi_data.GetU64(&offset);
543   } else {
544     cie_offset = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
545   }
546 
547   // FDE entries with zeroth cie_offset may occur for debug_frame.
548   assert(!(m_type == EH && 0 == cie_offset) && cie_offset != UINT32_MAX);
549 
550   // Translate the CIE_id from the eh_frame format, which is relative to the
551   // FDE offset, into a __eh_frame section offset
552   if (m_type == EH) {
553     unwind_plan.SetSourceName("eh_frame CFI");
554     cie_offset = current_entry + (is_64bit ? 12 : 4) - cie_offset;
555     unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions(eLazyBoolNo);
556   } else {
557     unwind_plan.SetSourceName("DWARF CFI");
558     // In theory the debug_frame info should be valid at all call sites
559     // ("asynchronous unwind info" as it is sometimes called) but in practice
560     // gcc et al all emit call frame info for the prologue and call sites, but
561     // not for the epilogue or all the other locations during the function
562     // reliably.
563     unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions(eLazyBoolNo);
564   }
565   unwind_plan.SetSourcedFromCompiler(eLazyBoolYes);
566 
567   const CIE *cie = GetCIE(cie_offset);
568   assert(cie != nullptr);
569 
570   const dw_offset_t end_offset = current_entry + length + (is_64bit ? 12 : 4);
571 
572   const lldb::addr_t pc_rel_addr = m_section_sp->GetFileAddress();
573   const lldb::addr_t text_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
574   const lldb::addr_t data_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
575   lldb::addr_t range_base =
576       GetGNUEHPointer(m_cfi_data, &offset, cie->ptr_encoding, pc_rel_addr,
577                       text_addr, data_addr);
578   lldb::addr_t range_len = GetGNUEHPointer(
579       m_cfi_data, &offset, cie->ptr_encoding & DW_EH_PE_MASK_ENCODING,
580       pc_rel_addr, text_addr, data_addr);
581   AddressRange range(range_base, m_objfile.GetAddressByteSize(),
582                      m_objfile.GetSectionList());
583   range.SetByteSize(range_len);
584 
585   addr_t lsda_data_file_address = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
586 
587   if (cie->augmentation[0] == 'z') {
588     uint32_t aug_data_len = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
589     if (aug_data_len != 0 && cie->lsda_addr_encoding != DW_EH_PE_omit) {
590       offset_t saved_offset = offset;
591       lsda_data_file_address =
592           GetGNUEHPointer(m_cfi_data, &offset, cie->lsda_addr_encoding,
593                           pc_rel_addr, text_addr, data_addr);
594       if (offset - saved_offset != aug_data_len) {
595         // There is more in the augmentation region than we know how to process;
596         // don't read anything.
597         lsda_data_file_address = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
598       }
599       offset = saved_offset;
600     }
601     offset += aug_data_len;
602   }
603   Address lsda_data;
604   Address personality_function_ptr;
605 
606   if (lsda_data_file_address != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS &&
607       cie->personality_loc != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
608     m_objfile.GetModule()->ResolveFileAddress(lsda_data_file_address,
609                                               lsda_data);
610     m_objfile.GetModule()->ResolveFileAddress(cie->personality_loc,
611                                               personality_function_ptr);
612   }
613 
614   if (lsda_data.IsValid() && personality_function_ptr.IsValid()) {
615     unwind_plan.SetLSDAAddress(lsda_data);
616     unwind_plan.SetPersonalityFunctionPtr(personality_function_ptr);
617   }
618 
619   uint32_t code_align = cie->code_align;
620   int32_t data_align = cie->data_align;
621 
622   unwind_plan.SetPlanValidAddressRange(range);
623   UnwindPlan::Row *cie_initial_row = new UnwindPlan::Row;
624   *cie_initial_row = cie->initial_row;
625   UnwindPlan::RowSP row(cie_initial_row);
626 
627   unwind_plan.SetRegisterKind(GetRegisterKind());
628   unwind_plan.SetReturnAddressRegister(cie->return_addr_reg_num);
629 
630   std::vector<UnwindPlan::RowSP> stack;
631 
632   UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
633   while (m_cfi_data.ValidOffset(offset) && offset < end_offset) {
634     uint8_t inst = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
635     uint8_t primary_opcode = inst & 0xC0;
636     uint8_t extended_opcode = inst & 0x3F;
637 
638     if (!HandleCommonDwarfOpcode(primary_opcode, extended_opcode, data_align,
639                                  offset, *row)) {
640       if (primary_opcode) {
641         switch (primary_opcode) {
642         case DW_CFA_advance_loc: // (Row Creation Instruction)
643         { // 0x40 - high 2 bits are 0x1, lower 6 bits are delta
644           // takes a single argument that represents a constant delta. The
645           // required action is to create a new table row with a location value
646           // that is computed by taking the current entry's location value and
647           // adding (delta * code_align). All other values in the new row are
648           // initially identical to the current row.
649           unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
650           UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
651           *newrow = *row.get();
652           row.reset(newrow);
653           row->SlideOffset(extended_opcode * code_align);
654           break;
655         }
656 
657         case DW_CFA_restore: { // 0xC0 - high 2 bits are 0x3, lower 6 bits are
658                                // register
659           // takes a single argument that represents a register number. The
660           // required action is to change the rule for the indicated register
661           // to the rule assigned it by the initial_instructions in the CIE.
662           uint32_t reg_num = extended_opcode;
663           // We only keep enough register locations around to unwind what is in
664           // our thread, and these are organized by the register index in that
665           // state, so we need to convert our eh_frame register number from the
666           // EH frame info, to a register index
667 
668           if (unwind_plan.IsValidRowIndex(0) &&
669               unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterInfo(reg_num,
670                                                             reg_location))
671             row->SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
672           break;
673         }
674         }
675       } else {
676         switch (extended_opcode) {
677         case DW_CFA_set_loc: // 0x1 (Row Creation Instruction)
678         {
679           // DW_CFA_set_loc takes a single argument that represents an address.
680           // The required action is to create a new table row using the
681           // specified address as the location. All other values in the new row
682           // are initially identical to the current row. The new location value
683           // should always be greater than the current one.
684           unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
685           UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
686           *newrow = *row.get();
687           row.reset(newrow);
688           row->SetOffset(m_cfi_data.GetPointer(&offset) -
689                          startaddr.GetFileAddress());
690           break;
691         }
692 
693         case DW_CFA_advance_loc1: // 0x2 (Row Creation Instruction)
694         {
695           // takes a single uword argument that represents a constant delta.
696           // This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_advance_loc except for the
697           // encoding and size of the delta argument.
698           unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
699           UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
700           *newrow = *row.get();
701           row.reset(newrow);
702           row->SlideOffset(m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset) * code_align);
703           break;
704         }
705 
706         case DW_CFA_advance_loc2: // 0x3 (Row Creation Instruction)
707         {
708           // takes a single uword argument that represents a constant delta.
709           // This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_advance_loc except for the
710           // encoding and size of the delta argument.
711           unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
712           UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
713           *newrow = *row.get();
714           row.reset(newrow);
715           row->SlideOffset(m_cfi_data.GetU16(&offset) * code_align);
716           break;
717         }
718 
719         case DW_CFA_advance_loc4: // 0x4 (Row Creation Instruction)
720         {
721           // takes a single uword argument that represents a constant delta.
722           // This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_advance_loc except for the
723           // encoding and size of the delta argument.
724           unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
725           UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
726           *newrow = *row.get();
727           row.reset(newrow);
728           row->SlideOffset(m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset) * code_align);
729           break;
730         }
731 
732         case DW_CFA_restore_extended: // 0x6
733         {
734           // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument that represents a register
735           // number. This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_restore except for
736           // the encoding and size of the register argument.
737           uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
738           if (unwind_plan.IsValidRowIndex(0) &&
739               unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterInfo(reg_num,
740                                                             reg_location))
741             row->SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
742           break;
743         }
744 
745         case DW_CFA_remember_state: // 0xA
746         {
747           // These instructions define a stack of information. Encountering the
748           // DW_CFA_remember_state instruction means to save the rules for
749           // every register on the current row on the stack. Encountering the
750           // DW_CFA_restore_state instruction means to pop the set of rules off
751           // the stack and place them in the current row. (This operation is
752           // useful for compilers that move epilogue code into the body of a
753           // function.)
754           stack.push_back(row);
755           UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
756           *newrow = *row.get();
757           row.reset(newrow);
758           break;
759         }
760 
761         case DW_CFA_restore_state: // 0xB
762         {
763           // These instructions define a stack of information. Encountering the
764           // DW_CFA_remember_state instruction means to save the rules for
765           // every register on the current row on the stack. Encountering the
766           // DW_CFA_restore_state instruction means to pop the set of rules off
767           // the stack and place them in the current row. (This operation is
768           // useful for compilers that move epilogue code into the body of a
769           // function.)
770           if (stack.empty()) {
771             if (log)
772               log->Printf("DWARFCallFrameInfo::%s(dwarf_offset: %" PRIx32
773                           ", startaddr: %" PRIx64
774                           " encountered DW_CFA_restore_state but state stack "
775                           "is empty. Corrupt unwind info?",
776                           __FUNCTION__, dwarf_offset,
777                           startaddr.GetFileAddress());
778             break;
779           }
780           lldb::addr_t offset = row->GetOffset();
781           row = stack.back();
782           stack.pop_back();
783           row->SetOffset(offset);
784           break;
785         }
786 
787         case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size: // 0x2e
788         {
789           // The DW_CFA_GNU_args_size instruction takes an unsigned LEB128
790           // operand representing an argument size. This instruction specifies
791           // the total of the size of the arguments which have been pushed onto
792           // the stack.
793 
794           // TODO: Figure out how we should handle this.
795           m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
796           break;
797         }
798 
799         case DW_CFA_val_offset:    // 0x14
800         case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf: // 0x15
801         default:
802           break;
803         }
804       }
805     }
806   }
807   unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
808 
809   return true;
810 }
811 
812 bool DWARFCallFrameInfo::HandleCommonDwarfOpcode(uint8_t primary_opcode,
813                                                  uint8_t extended_opcode,
814                                                  int32_t data_align,
815                                                  lldb::offset_t &offset,
816                                                  UnwindPlan::Row &row) {
817   UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
818 
819   if (primary_opcode) {
820     switch (primary_opcode) {
821     case DW_CFA_offset: { // 0x80 - high 2 bits are 0x2, lower 6 bits are
822                           // register
823       // takes two arguments: an unsigned LEB128 constant representing a
824       // factored offset and a register number. The required action is to
825       // change the rule for the register indicated by the register number to
826       // be an offset(N) rule with a value of (N = factored offset *
827       // data_align).
828       uint8_t reg_num = extended_opcode;
829       int32_t op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset) * data_align;
830       reg_location.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(op_offset);
831       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
832       return true;
833     }
834     }
835   } else {
836     switch (extended_opcode) {
837     case DW_CFA_nop: // 0x0
838       return true;
839 
840     case DW_CFA_offset_extended: // 0x5
841     {
842       // takes two unsigned LEB128 arguments representing a register number and
843       // a factored offset. This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_offset
844       // except for the encoding and size of the register argument.
845       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
846       int32_t op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset) * data_align;
847       UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
848       reg_location.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(op_offset);
849       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
850       return true;
851     }
852 
853     case DW_CFA_undefined: // 0x7
854     {
855       // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument that represents a register
856       // number. The required action is to set the rule for the specified
857       // register to undefined.
858       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
859       UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
860       reg_location.SetUndefined();
861       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
862       return true;
863     }
864 
865     case DW_CFA_same_value: // 0x8
866     {
867       // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument that represents a register
868       // number. The required action is to set the rule for the specified
869       // register to same value.
870       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
871       UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
872       reg_location.SetSame();
873       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
874       return true;
875     }
876 
877     case DW_CFA_register: // 0x9
878     {
879       // takes two unsigned LEB128 arguments representing register numbers. The
880       // required action is to set the rule for the first register to be the
881       // second register.
882       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
883       uint32_t other_reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
884       UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
885       reg_location.SetInRegister(other_reg_num);
886       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
887       return true;
888     }
889 
890     case DW_CFA_def_cfa: // 0xC    (CFA Definition Instruction)
891     {
892       // Takes two unsigned LEB128 operands representing a register number and
893       // a (non-factored) offset. The required action is to define the current
894       // CFA rule to use the provided register and offset.
895       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
896       int32_t op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
897       row.GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(reg_num, op_offset);
898       return true;
899     }
900 
901     case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register: // 0xD    (CFA Definition Instruction)
902     {
903       // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument representing a register
904       // number. The required action is to define the current CFA rule to use
905       // the provided register (but to keep the old offset).
906       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
907       row.GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(reg_num,
908                                                 row.GetCFAValue().GetOffset());
909       return true;
910     }
911 
912     case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: // 0xE    (CFA Definition Instruction)
913     {
914       // Takes a single unsigned LEB128 operand representing a (non-factored)
915       // offset. The required action is to define the current CFA rule to use
916       // the provided offset (but to keep the old register).
917       int32_t op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
918       row.GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(
919           row.GetCFAValue().GetRegisterNumber(), op_offset);
920       return true;
921     }
922 
923     case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression: // 0xF    (CFA Definition Instruction)
924     {
925       size_t block_len = (size_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
926       const uint8_t *block_data =
927           static_cast<const uint8_t *>(m_cfi_data.GetData(&offset, block_len));
928       row.GetCFAValue().SetIsDWARFExpression(block_data, block_len);
929       return true;
930     }
931 
932     case DW_CFA_expression: // 0x10
933     {
934       // Takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing a register
935       // number, and a DW_FORM_block value representing a DWARF expression. The
936       // required action is to change the rule for the register indicated by
937       // the register number to be an expression(E) rule where E is the DWARF
938       // expression. That is, the DWARF expression computes the address. The
939       // value of the CFA is pushed on the DWARF evaluation stack prior to
940       // execution of the DWARF expression.
941       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
942       uint32_t block_len = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
943       const uint8_t *block_data =
944           static_cast<const uint8_t *>(m_cfi_data.GetData(&offset, block_len));
945       UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
946       reg_location.SetAtDWARFExpression(block_data, block_len);
947       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
948       return true;
949     }
950 
951     case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf: // 0x11
952     {
953       // takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing a register
954       // number and a signed LEB128 factored offset. This instruction is
955       // identical to DW_CFA_offset_extended except that the second operand is
956       // signed and factored.
957       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
958       int32_t op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset) * data_align;
959       UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
960       reg_location.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(op_offset);
961       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
962       return true;
963     }
964 
965     case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf: // 0x12   (CFA Definition Instruction)
966     {
967       // Takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing a register
968       // number and a signed LEB128 factored offset. This instruction is
969       // identical to DW_CFA_def_cfa except that the second operand is signed
970       // and factored.
971       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
972       int32_t op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset) * data_align;
973       row.GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(reg_num, op_offset);
974       return true;
975     }
976 
977     case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf: // 0x13   (CFA Definition Instruction)
978     {
979       // takes a signed LEB128 operand representing a factored offset. This
980       // instruction is identical to  DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset except that the
981       // operand is signed and factored.
982       int32_t op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset) * data_align;
983       uint32_t cfa_regnum = row.GetCFAValue().GetRegisterNumber();
984       row.GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(cfa_regnum, op_offset);
985       return true;
986     }
987 
988     case DW_CFA_val_expression: // 0x16
989     {
990       // takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing a register
991       // number, and a DW_FORM_block value representing a DWARF expression. The
992       // required action is to change the rule for the register indicated by
993       // the register number to be a val_expression(E) rule where E is the
994       // DWARF expression. That is, the DWARF expression computes the value of
995       // the given register. The value of the CFA is pushed on the DWARF
996       // evaluation stack prior to execution of the DWARF expression.
997       uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
998       uint32_t block_len = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
999       const uint8_t *block_data =
1000           (const uint8_t *)m_cfi_data.GetData(&offset, block_len);
1001       //#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
1002       //              // The EH frame info for EIP and RIP contains code that
1003       //              looks for traps to
1004       //              // be a specific type and increments the PC.
1005       //              // For i386:
1006       //              // DW_CFA_val_expression where:
1007       //              // eip = DW_OP_breg6(+28), DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_dup,
1008       //              DW_OP_plus_uconst(0x34),
1009       //              //       DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_swap, DW_OP_plus_uconst(0),
1010       //              DW_OP_deref,
1011       //              //       DW_OP_dup, DW_OP_lit3, DW_OP_ne, DW_OP_swap,
1012       //              DW_OP_lit4, DW_OP_ne,
1013       //              //       DW_OP_and, DW_OP_plus
1014       //              // This basically does a:
1015       //              // eip = ucontenxt.mcontext32->gpr.eip;
1016       //              // if (ucontenxt.mcontext32->exc.trapno != 3 &&
1017       //              ucontenxt.mcontext32->exc.trapno != 4)
1018       //              //   eip++;
1019       //              //
1020       //              // For x86_64:
1021       //              // DW_CFA_val_expression where:
1022       //              // rip =  DW_OP_breg3(+48), DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_dup,
1023       //              DW_OP_plus_uconst(0x90), DW_OP_deref,
1024       //              //          DW_OP_swap, DW_OP_plus_uconst(0),
1025       //              DW_OP_deref_size(4), DW_OP_dup, DW_OP_lit3,
1026       //              //          DW_OP_ne, DW_OP_swap, DW_OP_lit4, DW_OP_ne,
1027       //              DW_OP_and, DW_OP_plus
1028       //              // This basically does a:
1029       //              // rip = ucontenxt.mcontext64->gpr.rip;
1030       //              // if (ucontenxt.mcontext64->exc.trapno != 3 &&
1031       //              ucontenxt.mcontext64->exc.trapno != 4)
1032       //              //   rip++;
1033       //              // The trap comparisons and increments are not needed as
1034       //              it hoses up the unwound PC which
1035       //              // is expected to point at least past the instruction that
1036       //              causes the fault/trap. So we
1037       //              // take it out by trimming the expression right at the
1038       //              first "DW_OP_swap" opcodes
1039       //              if (block_data != NULL && thread->GetPCRegNum(Thread::GCC)
1040       //              == reg_num)
1041       //              {
1042       //                  if (thread->Is64Bit())
1043       //                  {
1044       //                      if (block_len > 9 && block_data[8] == DW_OP_swap
1045       //                      && block_data[9] == DW_OP_plus_uconst)
1046       //                          block_len = 8;
1047       //                  }
1048       //                  else
1049       //                  {
1050       //                      if (block_len > 8 && block_data[7] == DW_OP_swap
1051       //                      && block_data[8] == DW_OP_plus_uconst)
1052       //                          block_len = 7;
1053       //                  }
1054       //              }
1055       //#endif
1056       reg_location.SetIsDWARFExpression(block_data, block_len);
1057       row.SetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location);
1058       return true;
1059     }
1060     }
1061   }
1062   return false;
1063 }
1064 
1065 void DWARFCallFrameInfo::ForEachFDEEntries(
1066     const std::function<bool(lldb::addr_t, uint32_t, dw_offset_t)> &callback) {
1067   GetFDEIndex();
1068 
1069   for (size_t i = 0, c = m_fde_index.GetSize(); i < c; ++i) {
1070     const FDEEntryMap::Entry &entry = m_fde_index.GetEntryRef(i);
1071     if (!callback(entry.base, entry.size, entry.data))
1072       break;
1073   }
1074 }
1075