1 //===-- DWARFCallFrameInfo.cpp ----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 
11 // C Includes
12 // C++ Includes
13 #include <list>
14 
15 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h"
16 #include "lldb/Core/Section.h"
17 #include "lldb/Core/ArchSpec.h"
18 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/Section.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Timer.h"
21 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
22 #include "lldb/Symbol/DWARFCallFrameInfo.h"
23 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
24 #include "lldb/Symbol/UnwindPlan.h"
25 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
27 
28 using namespace lldb;
29 using namespace lldb_private;
30 
31 DWARFCallFrameInfo::DWARFCallFrameInfo(ObjectFile& objfile, SectionSP& section_sp, lldb::RegisterKind reg_kind, bool is_eh_frame) :
32     m_objfile (objfile),
33     m_section_sp (section_sp),
34     m_reg_kind (reg_kind),  // The flavor of registers that the CFI data uses (enum RegisterKind)
35     m_flags (),
36     m_cie_map (),
37     m_cfi_data (),
38     m_cfi_data_initialized (false),
39     m_fde_index (),
40     m_fde_index_initialized (false),
41     m_is_eh_frame (is_eh_frame)
42 {
43 }
44 
45 DWARFCallFrameInfo::~DWARFCallFrameInfo()
46 {
47 }
48 
49 
50 bool
51 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetUnwindPlan (Address addr, UnwindPlan& unwind_plan)
52 {
53     FDEEntryMap::Entry fde_entry;
54 
55     // Make sure that the Address we're searching for is the same object file
56     // as this DWARFCallFrameInfo, we only store File offsets in m_fde_index.
57     ModuleSP module_sp = addr.GetModule();
58     if (module_sp.get() == NULL || module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL || module_sp->GetObjectFile() != &m_objfile)
59         return false;
60 
61     if (GetFDEEntryByFileAddress (addr.GetFileAddress(), fde_entry) == false)
62         return false;
63     return FDEToUnwindPlan (fde_entry.data, addr, unwind_plan);
64 }
65 
66 bool
67 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetAddressRange (Address addr, AddressRange &range)
68 {
69 
70     // Make sure that the Address we're searching for is the same object file
71     // as this DWARFCallFrameInfo, we only store File offsets in m_fde_index.
72     ModuleSP module_sp = addr.GetModule();
73     if (module_sp.get() == NULL || module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL || module_sp->GetObjectFile() != &m_objfile)
74         return false;
75 
76     if (m_section_sp.get() == NULL || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
77         return false;
78     GetFDEIndex();
79     FDEEntryMap::Entry *fde_entry = m_fde_index.FindEntryThatContains (addr.GetFileAddress());
80     if (!fde_entry)
81         return false;
82 
83     range = AddressRange(fde_entry->base, fde_entry->size, m_objfile.GetSectionList());
84     return true;
85 }
86 
87 bool
88 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetFDEEntryByFileAddress (addr_t file_addr, FDEEntryMap::Entry &fde_entry)
89 {
90     if (m_section_sp.get() == NULL || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
91         return false;
92 
93     GetFDEIndex();
94 
95     if (m_fde_index.IsEmpty())
96         return false;
97 
98     FDEEntryMap::Entry *fde = m_fde_index.FindEntryThatContains (file_addr);
99 
100     if (fde == NULL)
101         return false;
102 
103     fde_entry = *fde;
104     return true;
105 }
106 
107 void
108 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetFunctionAddressAndSizeVector (FunctionAddressAndSizeVector &function_info)
109 {
110     GetFDEIndex();
111     const size_t count = m_fde_index.GetSize();
112     function_info.Clear();
113     if (count > 0)
114         function_info.Reserve(count);
115     for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
116     {
117         const FDEEntryMap::Entry *func_offset_data_entry = m_fde_index.GetEntryAtIndex (i);
118         if (func_offset_data_entry)
119         {
120             FunctionAddressAndSizeVector::Entry function_offset_entry (func_offset_data_entry->base, func_offset_data_entry->size);
121             function_info.Append (function_offset_entry);
122         }
123     }
124 }
125 
126 const DWARFCallFrameInfo::CIE*
127 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetCIE(dw_offset_t cie_offset)
128 {
129     cie_map_t::iterator pos = m_cie_map.find(cie_offset);
130 
131     if (pos != m_cie_map.end())
132     {
133         // Parse and cache the CIE
134         if (pos->second.get() == NULL)
135             pos->second = ParseCIE (cie_offset);
136 
137         return pos->second.get();
138     }
139     return NULL;
140 }
141 
142 DWARFCallFrameInfo::CIESP
143 DWARFCallFrameInfo::ParseCIE (const dw_offset_t cie_offset)
144 {
145     CIESP cie_sp(new CIE(cie_offset));
146     lldb::offset_t offset = cie_offset;
147     if (m_cfi_data_initialized == false)
148         GetCFIData();
149     const uint32_t length = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
150     const dw_offset_t cie_id = m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset);
151     const dw_offset_t end_offset = cie_offset + length + 4;
152     if (length > 0 && ((!m_is_eh_frame && cie_id == UINT32_MAX) || (m_is_eh_frame && cie_id == 0ul)))
153     {
154         size_t i;
155         //    cie.offset = cie_offset;
156         //    cie.length = length;
157         //    cie.cieID = cieID;
158         cie_sp->ptr_encoding = DW_EH_PE_absptr;
159         cie_sp->version = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
160 
161         for (i=0; i<CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE; ++i)
162         {
163             cie_sp->augmentation[i] = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
164             if (cie_sp->augmentation[i] == '\0')
165             {
166                 // Zero out remaining bytes in augmentation string
167                 for (size_t j = i+1; j<CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE; ++j)
168                     cie_sp->augmentation[j] = '\0';
169 
170                 break;
171             }
172         }
173 
174         if (i == CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE && cie_sp->augmentation[CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE-1] != '\0')
175         {
176             Host::SystemLog (Host::eSystemLogError, "CIE parse error: CIE augmentation string was too large for the fixed sized buffer of %d bytes.\n", CFI_AUG_MAX_SIZE);
177             return cie_sp;
178         }
179         cie_sp->code_align = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
180         cie_sp->data_align = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset);
181         cie_sp->return_addr_reg_num = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
182 
183         if (cie_sp->augmentation[0])
184         {
185             // Get the length of the eh_frame augmentation data
186             // which starts with a ULEB128 length in bytes
187             const size_t aug_data_len = (size_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
188             const size_t aug_data_end = offset + aug_data_len;
189             const size_t aug_str_len = strlen(cie_sp->augmentation);
190             // A 'z' may be present as the first character of the string.
191             // If present, the Augmentation Data field shall be present.
192             // The contents of the Augmentation Data shall be intepreted
193             // according to other characters in the Augmentation String.
194             if (cie_sp->augmentation[0] == 'z')
195             {
196                 // Extract the Augmentation Data
197                 size_t aug_str_idx = 0;
198                 for (aug_str_idx = 1; aug_str_idx < aug_str_len; aug_str_idx++)
199                 {
200                     char aug = cie_sp->augmentation[aug_str_idx];
201                     switch (aug)
202                     {
203                         case 'L':
204                             // Indicates the presence of one argument in the
205                             // Augmentation Data of the CIE, and a corresponding
206                             // argument in the Augmentation Data of the FDE. The
207                             // argument in the Augmentation Data of the CIE is
208                             // 1-byte and represents the pointer encoding used
209                             // for the argument in the Augmentation Data of the
210                             // FDE, which is the address of a language-specific
211                             // data area (LSDA). The size of the LSDA pointer is
212                             // specified by the pointer encoding used.
213                             m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
214                             break;
215 
216                         case 'P':
217                             // Indicates the presence of two arguments in the
218                             // Augmentation Data of the cie_sp-> The first argument
219                             // is 1-byte and represents the pointer encoding
220                             // used for the second argument, which is the
221                             // address of a personality routine handler. The
222                             // size of the personality routine pointer is
223                             // specified by the pointer encoding used.
224                         {
225                             uint8_t arg_ptr_encoding = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
226                             m_cfi_data.GetGNUEHPointer(&offset, arg_ptr_encoding, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
227                         }
228                             break;
229 
230                         case 'R':
231                             // A 'R' may be present at any position after the
232                             // first character of the string. The Augmentation
233                             // Data shall include a 1 byte argument that
234                             // represents the pointer encoding for the address
235                             // pointers used in the FDE.
236                             cie_sp->ptr_encoding = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
237                             break;
238                     }
239                 }
240             }
241             else if (strcmp(cie_sp->augmentation, "eh") == 0)
242             {
243                 // If the Augmentation string has the value "eh", then
244                 // the EH Data field shall be present
245             }
246 
247             // Set the offset to be the end of the augmentation data just in case
248             // we didn't understand any of the data.
249             offset = (uint32_t)aug_data_end;
250         }
251 
252         if (end_offset > offset)
253         {
254             cie_sp->inst_offset = offset;
255             cie_sp->inst_length = end_offset - offset;
256         }
257         while (offset < end_offset)
258         {
259             uint8_t inst = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
260             uint8_t primary_opcode  = inst & 0xC0;
261             uint8_t extended_opcode = inst & 0x3F;
262 
263             if (extended_opcode == DW_CFA_def_cfa)
264             {
265                 // Takes two unsigned LEB128 operands representing a register
266                 // number and a (non-factored) offset. The required action
267                 // is to define the current CFA rule to use the provided
268                 // register and offset.
269                 uint32_t reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
270                 int op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
271                 cie_sp->initial_row.SetCFARegister (reg_num);
272                 cie_sp->initial_row.SetCFAOffset (op_offset);
273                 continue;
274             }
275             if (primary_opcode == DW_CFA_offset)
276             {
277                 // 0x80 - high 2 bits are 0x2, lower 6 bits are register.
278                 // Takes two arguments: an unsigned LEB128 constant representing a
279                 // factored offset and a register number. The required action is to
280                 // change the rule for the register indicated by the register number
281                 // to be an offset(N) rule with a value of
282                 // (N = factored offset * data_align).
283                 uint32_t reg_num = extended_opcode;
284                 int op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset) * cie_sp->data_align;
285                 UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
286                 reg_location.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(op_offset);
287                 cie_sp->initial_row.SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
288                 continue;
289             }
290             if (extended_opcode == DW_CFA_nop)
291             {
292                 continue;
293             }
294             break;  // Stop if we hit an unrecognized opcode
295         }
296     }
297 
298     return cie_sp;
299 }
300 
301 void
302 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetCFIData()
303 {
304     if (m_cfi_data_initialized == false)
305     {
306         Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND));
307         if (log)
308             m_objfile.GetModule()->LogMessage(log, "Reading EH frame info");
309         m_objfile.ReadSectionData (m_section_sp.get(), m_cfi_data);
310         m_cfi_data_initialized = true;
311     }
312 }
313 // Scan through the eh_frame or debug_frame section looking for FDEs and noting the start/end addresses
314 // of the functions and a pointer back to the function's FDE for later expansion.
315 // Internalize CIEs as we come across them.
316 
317 void
318 DWARFCallFrameInfo::GetFDEIndex ()
319 {
320     if (m_section_sp.get() == NULL || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
321         return;
322 
323     if (m_fde_index_initialized)
324         return;
325 
326     Mutex::Locker locker(m_fde_index_mutex);
327 
328     if (m_fde_index_initialized) // if two threads hit the locker
329         return;
330 
331     Timer scoped_timer (__PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "%s - %s", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, m_objfile.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString(""));
332 
333     lldb::offset_t offset = 0;
334     if (m_cfi_data_initialized == false)
335         GetCFIData();
336     while (m_cfi_data.ValidOffsetForDataOfSize (offset, 8))
337     {
338         const dw_offset_t current_entry = offset;
339         uint32_t len = m_cfi_data.GetU32 (&offset);
340         dw_offset_t next_entry = current_entry + len + 4;
341         dw_offset_t cie_id = m_cfi_data.GetU32 (&offset);
342 
343         if (cie_id == 0 || cie_id == UINT32_MAX)
344         {
345             m_cie_map[current_entry] = ParseCIE (current_entry);
346             offset = next_entry;
347             continue;
348         }
349 
350         const dw_offset_t cie_offset = current_entry + 4 - cie_id;
351         const CIE *cie = GetCIE (cie_offset);
352         if (cie)
353         {
354             const lldb::addr_t pc_rel_addr = m_section_sp->GetFileAddress();
355             const lldb::addr_t text_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
356             const lldb::addr_t data_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
357 
358             lldb::addr_t addr = m_cfi_data.GetGNUEHPointer(&offset, cie->ptr_encoding, pc_rel_addr, text_addr, data_addr);
359             lldb::addr_t length = m_cfi_data.GetGNUEHPointer(&offset, cie->ptr_encoding & DW_EH_PE_MASK_ENCODING, pc_rel_addr, text_addr, data_addr);
360             FDEEntryMap::Entry fde (addr, length, current_entry);
361             m_fde_index.Append(fde);
362         }
363         else
364         {
365             Host::SystemLog (Host::eSystemLogError,
366                              "error: unable to find CIE at 0x%8.8x for cie_id = 0x%8.8x for entry at 0x%8.8x.\n",
367                              cie_offset,
368                              cie_id,
369                              current_entry);
370         }
371         offset = next_entry;
372     }
373     m_fde_index.Sort();
374     m_fde_index_initialized = true;
375 }
376 
377 bool
378 DWARFCallFrameInfo::FDEToUnwindPlan (dw_offset_t dwarf_offset, Address startaddr, UnwindPlan& unwind_plan)
379 {
380     lldb::offset_t offset = dwarf_offset;
381     lldb::offset_t current_entry = offset;
382 
383     if (m_section_sp.get() == NULL || m_section_sp->IsEncrypted())
384         return false;
385 
386     if (m_cfi_data_initialized == false)
387         GetCFIData();
388 
389     uint32_t length = m_cfi_data.GetU32 (&offset);
390     dw_offset_t cie_offset = m_cfi_data.GetU32 (&offset);
391 
392     assert (cie_offset != 0 && cie_offset != UINT32_MAX);
393 
394     // Translate the CIE_id from the eh_frame format, which
395     // is relative to the FDE offset, into a __eh_frame section
396     // offset
397     if (m_is_eh_frame)
398     {
399         unwind_plan.SetSourceName ("eh_frame CFI");
400         cie_offset = current_entry + 4 - cie_offset;
401         unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions (eLazyBoolNo);
402     }
403     else
404     {
405         unwind_plan.SetSourceName ("DWARF CFI");
406         // In theory the debug_frame info should be valid at all call sites
407         // ("asynchronous unwind info" as it is sometimes called) but in practice
408         // gcc et al all emit call frame info for the prologue and call sites, but
409         // not for the epilogue or all the other locations during the function reliably.
410         unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions (eLazyBoolNo);
411     }
412     unwind_plan.SetSourcedFromCompiler (eLazyBoolYes);
413 
414     const CIE *cie = GetCIE (cie_offset);
415     assert (cie != NULL);
416 
417     const dw_offset_t end_offset = current_entry + length + 4;
418 
419     const lldb::addr_t pc_rel_addr = m_section_sp->GetFileAddress();
420     const lldb::addr_t text_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
421     const lldb::addr_t data_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
422     lldb::addr_t range_base = m_cfi_data.GetGNUEHPointer(&offset, cie->ptr_encoding, pc_rel_addr, text_addr, data_addr);
423     lldb::addr_t range_len = m_cfi_data.GetGNUEHPointer(&offset, cie->ptr_encoding & DW_EH_PE_MASK_ENCODING, pc_rel_addr, text_addr, data_addr);
424     AddressRange range (range_base, m_objfile.GetAddressByteSize(), m_objfile.GetSectionList());
425     range.SetByteSize (range_len);
426 
427     if (cie->augmentation[0] == 'z')
428     {
429         uint32_t aug_data_len = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
430         offset += aug_data_len;
431     }
432 
433     uint32_t reg_num = 0;
434     int32_t op_offset = 0;
435     uint32_t code_align = cie->code_align;
436     int32_t data_align = cie->data_align;
437 
438     unwind_plan.SetPlanValidAddressRange (range);
439     UnwindPlan::Row *cie_initial_row = new UnwindPlan::Row;
440     *cie_initial_row = cie->initial_row;
441     UnwindPlan::RowSP row(cie_initial_row);
442 
443     unwind_plan.SetRegisterKind (m_reg_kind);
444     unwind_plan.SetReturnAddressRegister (cie->return_addr_reg_num);
445 
446     UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation reg_location;
447     while (m_cfi_data.ValidOffset(offset) && offset < end_offset)
448     {
449         uint8_t inst = m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset);
450         uint8_t primary_opcode  = inst & 0xC0;
451         uint8_t extended_opcode = inst & 0x3F;
452 
453         if (primary_opcode)
454         {
455             switch (primary_opcode)
456             {
457                 case DW_CFA_advance_loc :   // (Row Creation Instruction)
458                     {   // 0x40 - high 2 bits are 0x1, lower 6 bits are delta
459                         // takes a single argument that represents a constant delta. The
460                         // required action is to create a new table row with a location
461                         // value that is computed by taking the current entry's location
462                         // value and adding (delta * code_align). All other
463                         // values in the new row are initially identical to the current row.
464                         unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
465                         UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
466                         *newrow = *row.get();
467                         row.reset (newrow);
468                         row->SlideOffset(extended_opcode * code_align);
469                     }
470                     break;
471 
472                 case DW_CFA_offset      :
473                     {   // 0x80 - high 2 bits are 0x2, lower 6 bits are register
474                         // takes two arguments: an unsigned LEB128 constant representing a
475                         // factored offset and a register number. The required action is to
476                         // change the rule for the register indicated by the register number
477                         // to be an offset(N) rule with a value of
478                         // (N = factored offset * data_align).
479                         reg_num = extended_opcode;
480                         op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset) * data_align;
481                         reg_location.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(op_offset);
482                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
483                     }
484                     break;
485 
486                 case DW_CFA_restore     :
487                     {   // 0xC0 - high 2 bits are 0x3, lower 6 bits are register
488                         // takes a single argument that represents a register number. The
489                         // required action is to change the rule for the indicated register
490                         // to the rule assigned it by the initial_instructions in the CIE.
491                         reg_num = extended_opcode;
492                         // We only keep enough register locations around to
493                         // unwind what is in our thread, and these are organized
494                         // by the register index in that state, so we need to convert our
495                         // GCC register number from the EH frame info, to a register index
496 
497                         if (unwind_plan.IsValidRowIndex(0) && unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location))
498                             row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
499                     }
500                     break;
501             }
502         }
503         else
504         {
505             switch (extended_opcode)
506             {
507                 case DW_CFA_nop                 : // 0x0
508                     break;
509 
510                 case DW_CFA_set_loc             : // 0x1 (Row Creation Instruction)
511                     {
512                         // DW_CFA_set_loc takes a single argument that represents an address.
513                         // The required action is to create a new table row using the
514                         // specified address as the location. All other values in the new row
515                         // are initially identical to the current row. The new location value
516                         // should always be greater than the current one.
517                         unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
518                         UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
519                         *newrow = *row.get();
520                         row.reset (newrow);
521                         row->SetOffset(m_cfi_data.GetPointer(&offset) - startaddr.GetFileAddress());
522                     }
523                     break;
524 
525                 case DW_CFA_advance_loc1        : // 0x2 (Row Creation Instruction)
526                     {
527                         // takes a single uword argument that represents a constant delta.
528                         // This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_advance_loc except for the
529                         // encoding and size of the delta argument.
530                         unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
531                         UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
532                         *newrow = *row.get();
533                         row.reset (newrow);
534                         row->SlideOffset (m_cfi_data.GetU8(&offset) * code_align);
535                     }
536                     break;
537 
538                 case DW_CFA_advance_loc2        : // 0x3 (Row Creation Instruction)
539                     {
540                         // takes a single uword argument that represents a constant delta.
541                         // This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_advance_loc except for the
542                         // encoding and size of the delta argument.
543                         unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
544                         UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
545                         *newrow = *row.get();
546                         row.reset (newrow);
547                         row->SlideOffset (m_cfi_data.GetU16(&offset) * code_align);
548                     }
549                     break;
550 
551                 case DW_CFA_advance_loc4        : // 0x4 (Row Creation Instruction)
552                     {
553                         // takes a single uword argument that represents a constant delta.
554                         // This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_advance_loc except for the
555                         // encoding and size of the delta argument.
556                         unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
557                         UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
558                         *newrow = *row.get();
559                         row.reset (newrow);
560                         row->SlideOffset (m_cfi_data.GetU32(&offset) * code_align);
561                     }
562                     break;
563 
564                 case DW_CFA_offset_extended     : // 0x5
565                     {
566                         // takes two unsigned LEB128 arguments representing a register number
567                         // and a factored offset. This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_offset
568                         // except for the encoding and size of the register argument.
569                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
570                         op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset) * data_align;
571                         reg_location.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(op_offset);
572                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
573                     }
574                     break;
575 
576                 case DW_CFA_restore_extended    : // 0x6
577                     {
578                         // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument that represents a register
579                         // number. This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_restore except for
580                         // the encoding and size of the register argument.
581                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
582                         if (unwind_plan.IsValidRowIndex(0) && unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(0)->GetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_location))
583                             row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
584                     }
585                     break;
586 
587                 case DW_CFA_undefined           : // 0x7
588                     {
589                         // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument that represents a register
590                         // number. The required action is to set the rule for the specified
591                         // register to undefined.
592                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
593                         reg_location.SetUndefined();
594                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
595                     }
596                     break;
597 
598                 case DW_CFA_same_value          : // 0x8
599                     {
600                         // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument that represents a register
601                         // number. The required action is to set the rule for the specified
602                         // register to same value.
603                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
604                         reg_location.SetSame();
605                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
606                     }
607                     break;
608 
609                 case DW_CFA_register            : // 0x9
610                     {
611                         // takes two unsigned LEB128 arguments representing register numbers.
612                         // The required action is to set the rule for the first register to be
613                         // the second register.
614 
615                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
616                         uint32_t other_reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
617                         reg_location.SetInRegister(other_reg_num);
618                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
619                     }
620                     break;
621 
622                 case DW_CFA_remember_state      : // 0xA
623                     {
624                         // These instructions define a stack of information. Encountering the
625                         // DW_CFA_remember_state instruction means to save the rules for every
626                         // register on the current row on the stack. Encountering the
627                         // DW_CFA_restore_state instruction means to pop the set of rules off
628                         // the stack and place them in the current row. (This operation is
629                         // useful for compilers that move epilogue code into the body of a
630                         // function.)
631                         unwind_plan.AppendRow (row);
632                         UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row;
633                         *newrow = *row.get();
634                         row.reset (newrow);
635                     }
636                     break;
637 
638                 case DW_CFA_restore_state       : // 0xB
639                     // These instructions define a stack of information. Encountering the
640                     // DW_CFA_remember_state instruction means to save the rules for every
641                     // register on the current row on the stack. Encountering the
642                     // DW_CFA_restore_state instruction means to pop the set of rules off
643                     // the stack and place them in the current row. (This operation is
644                     // useful for compilers that move epilogue code into the body of a
645                     // function.)
646                     {
647                         row = unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(unwind_plan.GetRowCount() - 1);
648                     }
649                     break;
650 
651                 case DW_CFA_def_cfa             : // 0xC    (CFA Definition Instruction)
652                     {
653                         // Takes two unsigned LEB128 operands representing a register
654                         // number and a (non-factored) offset. The required action
655                         // is to define the current CFA rule to use the provided
656                         // register and offset.
657                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
658                         op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
659                         row->SetCFARegister (reg_num);
660                         row->SetCFAOffset (op_offset);
661                     }
662                     break;
663 
664                 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register    : // 0xD    (CFA Definition Instruction)
665                     {
666                         // takes a single unsigned LEB128 argument representing a register
667                         // number. The required action is to define the current CFA rule to
668                         // use the provided register (but to keep the old offset).
669                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
670                         row->SetCFARegister (reg_num);
671                     }
672                     break;
673 
674                 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset      : // 0xE    (CFA Definition Instruction)
675                     {
676                         // Takes a single unsigned LEB128 operand representing a
677                         // (non-factored) offset. The required action is to define
678                         // the current CFA rule to use the provided offset (but
679                         // to keep the old register).
680                         op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
681                         row->SetCFAOffset (op_offset);
682                     }
683                     break;
684 
685                 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression  : // 0xF    (CFA Definition Instruction)
686                     {
687                         size_t block_len = (size_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
688                         offset += (uint32_t)block_len;
689                     }
690                     break;
691 
692                 case DW_CFA_expression          : // 0x10
693                     {
694                         // Takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing
695                         // a register number, and a DW_FORM_block value representing a DWARF
696                         // expression. The required action is to change the rule for the
697                         // register indicated by the register number to be an expression(E)
698                         // rule where E is the DWARF expression. That is, the DWARF
699                         // expression computes the address. The value of the CFA is
700                         // pushed on the DWARF evaluation stack prior to execution of
701                         // the DWARF expression.
702                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
703                         uint32_t block_len = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
704                         const uint8_t *block_data = (uint8_t *)m_cfi_data.GetData(&offset, block_len);
705 
706                         reg_location.SetAtDWARFExpression(block_data, block_len);
707                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
708                     }
709                     break;
710 
711                 case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf  : // 0x11
712                     {
713                         // takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing a
714                         // register number and a signed LEB128 factored offset. This
715                         // instruction is identical to DW_CFA_offset_extended except
716                         //that the second operand is signed and factored.
717                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
718                         op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset) * data_align;
719                         reg_location.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(op_offset);
720                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
721                     }
722                     break;
723 
724                 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf          : // 0x12   (CFA Definition Instruction)
725                     {
726                         // Takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing
727                         // a register number and a signed LEB128 factored offset.
728                         // This instruction is identical to DW_CFA_def_cfa except
729                         // that the second operand is signed and factored.
730                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
731                         op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset) * data_align;
732                         row->SetCFARegister (reg_num);
733                         row->SetCFAOffset (op_offset);
734                     }
735                     break;
736 
737                 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf   : // 0x13   (CFA Definition Instruction)
738                     {
739                         // takes a signed LEB128 operand representing a factored
740                         // offset. This instruction is identical to  DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset
741                         // except that the operand is signed and factored.
742                         op_offset = (int32_t)m_cfi_data.GetSLEB128(&offset) * data_align;
743                         row->SetCFAOffset (op_offset);
744                     }
745                     break;
746 
747                 case DW_CFA_val_expression      :   // 0x16
748                     {
749                         // takes two operands: an unsigned LEB128 value representing a register
750                         // number, and a DW_FORM_block value representing a DWARF expression.
751                         // The required action is to change the rule for the register indicated
752                         // by the register number to be a val_expression(E) rule where E is the
753                         // DWARF expression. That is, the DWARF expression computes the value of
754                         // the given register. The value of the CFA is pushed on the DWARF
755                         // evaluation stack prior to execution of the DWARF expression.
756                         reg_num = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
757                         uint32_t block_len = (uint32_t)m_cfi_data.GetULEB128(&offset);
758                         const uint8_t* block_data = (uint8_t*)m_cfi_data.GetData(&offset, block_len);
759 //#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
760 //                      // The EH frame info for EIP and RIP contains code that looks for traps to
761 //                      // be a specific type and increments the PC.
762 //                      // For i386:
763 //                      // DW_CFA_val_expression where:
764 //                      // eip = DW_OP_breg6(+28), DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_dup, DW_OP_plus_uconst(0x34),
765 //                      //       DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_swap, DW_OP_plus_uconst(0), DW_OP_deref,
766 //                      //       DW_OP_dup, DW_OP_lit3, DW_OP_ne, DW_OP_swap, DW_OP_lit4, DW_OP_ne,
767 //                      //       DW_OP_and, DW_OP_plus
768 //                      // This basically does a:
769 //                      // eip = ucontenxt.mcontext32->gpr.eip;
770 //                      // if (ucontenxt.mcontext32->exc.trapno != 3 && ucontenxt.mcontext32->exc.trapno != 4)
771 //                      //   eip++;
772 //                      //
773 //                      // For x86_64:
774 //                      // DW_CFA_val_expression where:
775 //                      // rip =  DW_OP_breg3(+48), DW_OP_deref, DW_OP_dup, DW_OP_plus_uconst(0x90), DW_OP_deref,
776 //                      //          DW_OP_swap, DW_OP_plus_uconst(0), DW_OP_deref_size(4), DW_OP_dup, DW_OP_lit3,
777 //                      //          DW_OP_ne, DW_OP_swap, DW_OP_lit4, DW_OP_ne, DW_OP_and, DW_OP_plus
778 //                      // This basically does a:
779 //                      // rip = ucontenxt.mcontext64->gpr.rip;
780 //                      // if (ucontenxt.mcontext64->exc.trapno != 3 && ucontenxt.mcontext64->exc.trapno != 4)
781 //                      //   rip++;
782 //                      // The trap comparisons and increments are not needed as it hoses up the unwound PC which
783 //                      // is expected to point at least past the instruction that causes the fault/trap. So we
784 //                      // take it out by trimming the expression right at the first "DW_OP_swap" opcodes
785 //                      if (block_data != NULL && thread->GetPCRegNum(Thread::GCC) == reg_num)
786 //                      {
787 //                          if (thread->Is64Bit())
788 //                          {
789 //                              if (block_len > 9 && block_data[8] == DW_OP_swap && block_data[9] == DW_OP_plus_uconst)
790 //                                  block_len = 8;
791 //                          }
792 //                          else
793 //                          {
794 //                              if (block_len > 8 && block_data[7] == DW_OP_swap && block_data[8] == DW_OP_plus_uconst)
795 //                                  block_len = 7;
796 //                          }
797 //                      }
798 //#endif
799                         reg_location.SetIsDWARFExpression(block_data, block_len);
800                         row->SetRegisterInfo (reg_num, reg_location);
801                     }
802                     break;
803 
804                 case DW_CFA_val_offset          :   // 0x14
805                 case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf       :   // 0x15
806                 default:
807                     break;
808             }
809         }
810     }
811     unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
812 
813     return true;
814 }
815