1 //===-- SystemRuntimeMacOSX.h -----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef liblldb_SystemRuntimeMacOSX_h_
11 #define liblldb_SystemRuntimeMacOSX_h_
12 
13 // C Includes
14 // C++ Includes
15 #include <mutex>
16 #include <string>
17 #include <vector>
18 
19 // Other libraries and framework include
20 // Project includes
21 #include "lldb/Core/ConstString.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleList.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/StructuredData.h"
24 #include "lldb/Core/UUID.h"
25 #include "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
27 #include "lldb/Target/QueueItem.h"
28 #include "lldb/Target/SystemRuntime.h"
29 
30 #include "AppleGetItemInfoHandler.h"
31 #include "AppleGetPendingItemsHandler.h"
32 #include "AppleGetQueuesHandler.h"
33 #include "AppleGetThreadItemInfoHandler.h"
34 
35 class SystemRuntimeMacOSX : public lldb_private::SystemRuntime {
36 public:
37   SystemRuntimeMacOSX(lldb_private::Process *process);
38 
39   ~SystemRuntimeMacOSX() override;
40 
41   //------------------------------------------------------------------
42   // Static Functions
43   //------------------------------------------------------------------
44   static void Initialize();
45 
46   static void Terminate();
47 
48   static lldb_private::ConstString GetPluginNameStatic();
49 
50   static const char *GetPluginDescriptionStatic();
51 
52   static lldb_private::SystemRuntime *
53   CreateInstance(lldb_private::Process *process);
54 
55   //------------------------------------------------------------------
56   // instance methods
57   //------------------------------------------------------------------
58 
59   void Clear(bool clear_process);
60 
61   void Detach() override;
62 
63   const std::vector<lldb_private::ConstString> &
64   GetExtendedBacktraceTypes() override;
65 
66   lldb::ThreadSP
67   GetExtendedBacktraceThread(lldb::ThreadSP thread,
68                              lldb_private::ConstString type) override;
69 
70   lldb::ThreadSP
71   GetExtendedBacktraceForQueueItem(lldb::QueueItemSP queue_item_sp,
72                                    lldb_private::ConstString type) override;
73 
74   lldb::ThreadSP GetExtendedBacktraceFromItemRef(lldb::addr_t item_ref);
75 
76   void PopulateQueueList(lldb_private::QueueList &queue_list) override;
77 
78   void PopulateQueuesUsingLibBTR(lldb::addr_t queues_buffer,
79                                  uint64_t queues_buffer_size, uint64_t count,
80                                  lldb_private::QueueList &queue_list);
81 
82   void PopulatePendingQueuesUsingLibBTR(lldb::addr_t items_buffer,
83                                         uint64_t items_buffer_size,
84                                         uint64_t count,
85                                         lldb_private::Queue *queue);
86 
87   std::string
88   GetQueueNameFromThreadQAddress(lldb::addr_t dispatch_qaddr) override;
89 
90   lldb::queue_id_t
91   GetQueueIDFromThreadQAddress(lldb::addr_t dispatch_qaddr) override;
92 
93   lldb::addr_t GetLibdispatchQueueAddressFromThreadQAddress(
94       lldb::addr_t dispatch_qaddr) override;
95 
96   void PopulatePendingItemsForQueue(lldb_private::Queue *queue) override;
97 
98   void CompleteQueueItem(lldb_private::QueueItem *queue_item,
99                          lldb::addr_t item_ref) override;
100 
101   lldb::QueueKind GetQueueKind(lldb::addr_t dispatch_queue_addr) override;
102 
103   void AddThreadExtendedInfoPacketHints(
104       lldb_private::StructuredData::ObjectSP dict) override;
105 
106   bool SafeToCallFunctionsOnThisThread(lldb::ThreadSP thread_sp) override;
107 
108   //------------------------------------------------------------------
109   // PluginInterface protocol
110   //------------------------------------------------------------------
111   lldb_private::ConstString GetPluginName() override;
112 
113   uint32_t GetPluginVersion() override;
114 
115 protected:
116   lldb::user_id_t m_break_id;
117   mutable std::recursive_mutex m_mutex;
118 
119 private:
120   struct libBacktraceRecording_info {
121     uint16_t queue_info_version;
122     uint16_t queue_info_data_offset;
123     uint16_t item_info_version;
124     uint16_t item_info_data_offset;
125 
126     libBacktraceRecording_info()
127         : queue_info_version(0), queue_info_data_offset(0),
128           item_info_version(0), item_info_data_offset(0) {}
129   };
130 
131   // A structure which reflects the data recorded in the
132   // libBacktraceRecording introspection_dispatch_item_info_s.
133   struct ItemInfo {
134     lldb::addr_t item_that_enqueued_this;
135     lldb::addr_t function_or_block;
136     uint64_t enqueuing_thread_id;
137     uint64_t enqueuing_queue_serialnum;
138     uint64_t target_queue_serialnum;
139     uint32_t enqueuing_callstack_frame_count;
140     uint32_t stop_id;
141     std::vector<lldb::addr_t> enqueuing_callstack;
142     std::string enqueuing_thread_label;
143     std::string enqueuing_queue_label;
144     std::string target_queue_label;
145   };
146 
147   // The offsets of different fields of the dispatch_queue_t structure in
148   // a thread/queue process.
149   // Based on libdispatch src/queue_private.h, struct dispatch_queue_offsets_s
150   // With dqo_version 1-3, the dqo_label field is a per-queue value and cannot
151   // be cached.
152   // With dqo_version 4 (Mac OS X 10.9 / iOS 7), dqo_label is a constant value
153   // that can be cached.
154   struct LibdispatchOffsets {
155     uint16_t dqo_version;
156     uint16_t dqo_label;
157     uint16_t dqo_label_size;
158     uint16_t dqo_flags;
159     uint16_t dqo_flags_size;
160     uint16_t dqo_serialnum;
161     uint16_t dqo_serialnum_size;
162     uint16_t dqo_width;
163     uint16_t dqo_width_size;
164     uint16_t dqo_running;
165     uint16_t dqo_running_size;
166 
167     uint16_t dqo_suspend_cnt; // version 5 and later, starting with Mac OS X
168                               // 10.10/iOS 8
169     uint16_t dqo_suspend_cnt_size; // version 5 and later, starting with Mac OS
170                                    // X 10.10/iOS 8
171     uint16_t dqo_target_queue; // version 5 and later, starting with Mac OS X
172                                // 10.10/iOS 8
173     uint16_t dqo_target_queue_size; // version 5 and later, starting with Mac OS
174                                     // X 10.10/iOS 8
175     uint16_t
176         dqo_priority; // version 5 and later, starting with Mac OS X 10.10/iOS 8
177     uint16_t dqo_priority_size; // version 5 and later, starting with Mac OS X
178                                 // 10.10/iOS 8
179 
180     LibdispatchOffsets() {
181       dqo_version = UINT16_MAX;
182       dqo_flags = UINT16_MAX;
183       dqo_serialnum = UINT16_MAX;
184       dqo_label = UINT16_MAX;
185       dqo_width = UINT16_MAX;
186       dqo_running = UINT16_MAX;
187       dqo_suspend_cnt = UINT16_MAX;
188       dqo_target_queue = UINT16_MAX;
189       dqo_target_queue = UINT16_MAX;
190       dqo_priority = UINT16_MAX;
191     }
192 
193     bool IsValid() { return dqo_version != UINT16_MAX; }
194 
195     bool LabelIsValid() { return dqo_label != UINT16_MAX; }
196   };
197 
198   struct LibdispatchVoucherOffsets {
199     uint16_t vo_version;
200     uint16_t vo_activity_ids_count;
201     uint16_t vo_activity_ids_count_size;
202     uint16_t vo_activity_ids_array;
203     uint16_t vo_activity_ids_array_entry_size;
204 
205     LibdispatchVoucherOffsets()
206         : vo_version(UINT16_MAX), vo_activity_ids_count(UINT16_MAX),
207           vo_activity_ids_count_size(UINT16_MAX),
208           vo_activity_ids_array(UINT16_MAX),
209           vo_activity_ids_array_entry_size(UINT16_MAX) {}
210 
211     bool IsValid() { return vo_version != UINT16_MAX; }
212   };
213 
214   struct LibdispatchTSDIndexes {
215     uint16_t dti_version;
216     uint64_t dti_queue_index;
217     uint64_t dti_voucher_index;
218     uint64_t dti_qos_class_index;
219 
220     LibdispatchTSDIndexes()
221         : dti_version(UINT16_MAX), dti_queue_index(UINT64_MAX),
222           dti_voucher_index(UINT64_MAX), dti_qos_class_index(UINT64_MAX) {}
223 
224     bool IsValid() { return dti_version != UINT16_MAX; }
225   };
226 
227   struct LibpthreadOffsets {
228     uint16_t plo_version;
229     uint16_t plo_pthread_tsd_base_offset;
230     uint16_t plo_pthread_tsd_base_address_offset;
231     uint16_t plo_pthread_tsd_entry_size;
232 
233     LibpthreadOffsets()
234         : plo_version(UINT16_MAX), plo_pthread_tsd_base_offset(UINT16_MAX),
235           plo_pthread_tsd_base_address_offset(UINT16_MAX),
236           plo_pthread_tsd_entry_size(UINT16_MAX) {}
237 
238     bool IsValid() { return plo_version != UINT16_MAX; }
239   };
240 
241   // The libBacktraceRecording function
242   // __introspection_dispatch_queue_get_pending_items has
243   // two forms.  It can either return a simple array of item_refs (void *) size
244   // or it can return
245   // a header with uint32_t version, a uint32_t size of item, and then an array
246   // of item_refs (void*)
247   // and code addresses (void*) for all the pending blocks.
248 
249   struct ItemRefAndCodeAddress {
250     lldb::addr_t item_ref;
251     lldb::addr_t code_address;
252   };
253 
254   struct PendingItemsForQueue {
255     bool new_style; // new-style means both item_refs and code_addresses avail
256                     // old-style means only item_refs is filled in
257     std::vector<ItemRefAndCodeAddress> item_refs_and_code_addresses;
258   };
259 
260   bool BacktraceRecordingHeadersInitialized();
261 
262   void ReadLibdispatchOffsetsAddress();
263 
264   void ReadLibdispatchOffsets();
265 
266   void ReadLibpthreadOffsetsAddress();
267 
268   void ReadLibpthreadOffsets();
269 
270   void ReadLibdispatchTSDIndexesAddress();
271 
272   void ReadLibdispatchTSDIndexes();
273 
274   PendingItemsForQueue GetPendingItemRefsForQueue(lldb::addr_t queue);
275 
276   ItemInfo ExtractItemInfoFromBuffer(lldb_private::DataExtractor &extractor);
277 
278   lldb_private::AppleGetQueuesHandler m_get_queues_handler;
279   lldb_private::AppleGetPendingItemsHandler m_get_pending_items_handler;
280   lldb_private::AppleGetItemInfoHandler m_get_item_info_handler;
281   lldb_private::AppleGetThreadItemInfoHandler m_get_thread_item_info_handler;
282 
283   lldb::addr_t m_page_to_free;
284   uint64_t m_page_to_free_size;
285   libBacktraceRecording_info m_lib_backtrace_recording_info;
286 
287   lldb::addr_t m_dispatch_queue_offsets_addr;
288   struct LibdispatchOffsets m_libdispatch_offsets;
289 
290   lldb::addr_t m_libpthread_layout_offsets_addr;
291   struct LibpthreadOffsets m_libpthread_offsets;
292 
293   lldb::addr_t m_dispatch_tsd_indexes_addr;
294   struct LibdispatchTSDIndexes m_libdispatch_tsd_indexes;
295 
296   lldb::addr_t m_dispatch_voucher_offsets_addr;
297   struct LibdispatchVoucherOffsets m_libdispatch_voucher_offsets;
298 
299   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SystemRuntimeMacOSX);
300 };
301 
302 #endif // liblldb_SystemRuntimeMacOSX_h_
303