1 //===-- NativeProcessNetBSD.cpp ------------------------------- -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "NativeProcessNetBSD.h"
10 
11 
12 
13 #include "Plugins/Process/POSIX/ProcessPOSIXLog.h"
14 #include "lldb/Host/HostProcess.h"
15 #include "lldb/Host/common/NativeRegisterContext.h"
16 #include "lldb/Host/posix/ProcessLauncherPosixFork.h"
17 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
18 #include "lldb/Utility/State.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Errno.h"
20 
21 // System includes - They have to be included after framework includes because
22 // they define some macros which collide with variable names in other modules
23 // clang-format off
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
26 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
27 #include <sys/wait.h>
28 #include <uvm/uvm_prot.h>
29 #include <elf.h>
30 #include <util.h>
31 // clang-format on
32 
33 using namespace lldb;
34 using namespace lldb_private;
35 using namespace lldb_private::process_netbsd;
36 using namespace llvm;
37 
38 // Simple helper function to ensure flags are enabled on the given file
39 // descriptor.
40 static Status EnsureFDFlags(int fd, int flags) {
41   Status error;
42 
43   int status = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
44   if (status == -1) {
45     error.SetErrorToErrno();
46     return error;
47   }
48 
49   if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, status | flags) == -1) {
50     error.SetErrorToErrno();
51     return error;
52   }
53 
54   return error;
55 }
56 
57 // Public Static Methods
58 
59 llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<NativeProcessProtocol>>
60 NativeProcessNetBSD::Factory::Launch(ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info,
61                                      NativeDelegate &native_delegate,
62                                      MainLoop &mainloop) const {
63   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
64 
65   Status status;
66   ::pid_t pid = ProcessLauncherPosixFork()
67                     .LaunchProcess(launch_info, status)
68                     .GetProcessId();
69   LLDB_LOG(log, "pid = {0:x}", pid);
70   if (status.Fail()) {
71     LLDB_LOG(log, "failed to launch process: {0}", status);
72     return status.ToError();
73   }
74 
75   // Wait for the child process to trap on its call to execve.
76   int wstatus;
77   ::pid_t wpid = llvm::sys::RetryAfterSignal(-1, ::waitpid, pid, &wstatus, 0);
78   assert(wpid == pid);
79   (void)wpid;
80   if (!WIFSTOPPED(wstatus)) {
81     LLDB_LOG(log, "Could not sync with inferior process: wstatus={1}",
82              WaitStatus::Decode(wstatus));
83     return llvm::make_error<StringError>("Could not sync with inferior process",
84                                          llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
85   }
86   LLDB_LOG(log, "inferior started, now in stopped state");
87 
88   ProcessInstanceInfo Info;
89   if (!Host::GetProcessInfo(pid, Info)) {
90     return llvm::make_error<StringError>("Cannot get process architecture",
91                                          llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
92   }
93 
94   // Set the architecture to the exe architecture.
95   LLDB_LOG(log, "pid = {0:x}, detected architecture {1}", pid,
96            Info.GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
97 
98   std::unique_ptr<NativeProcessNetBSD> process_up(new NativeProcessNetBSD(
99       pid, launch_info.GetPTY().ReleaseMasterFileDescriptor(), native_delegate,
100       Info.GetArchitecture(), mainloop));
101 
102   status = process_up->ReinitializeThreads();
103   if (status.Fail())
104     return status.ToError();
105 
106   for (const auto &thread : process_up->m_threads)
107     static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedBySignal(SIGSTOP);
108   process_up->SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, false);
109 
110   return std::move(process_up);
111 }
112 
113 llvm::Expected<std::unique_ptr<NativeProcessProtocol>>
114 NativeProcessNetBSD::Factory::Attach(
115     lldb::pid_t pid, NativeProcessProtocol::NativeDelegate &native_delegate,
116     MainLoop &mainloop) const {
117   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
118   LLDB_LOG(log, "pid = {0:x}", pid);
119 
120   // Retrieve the architecture for the running process.
121   ProcessInstanceInfo Info;
122   if (!Host::GetProcessInfo(pid, Info)) {
123     return llvm::make_error<StringError>("Cannot get process architecture",
124                                          llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode());
125   }
126 
127   std::unique_ptr<NativeProcessNetBSD> process_up(new NativeProcessNetBSD(
128       pid, -1, native_delegate, Info.GetArchitecture(), mainloop));
129 
130   Status status = process_up->Attach();
131   if (!status.Success())
132     return status.ToError();
133 
134   return std::move(process_up);
135 }
136 
137 // Public Instance Methods
138 
139 NativeProcessNetBSD::NativeProcessNetBSD(::pid_t pid, int terminal_fd,
140                                          NativeDelegate &delegate,
141                                          const ArchSpec &arch,
142                                          MainLoop &mainloop)
143     : NativeProcessELF(pid, terminal_fd, delegate), m_arch(arch) {
144   if (m_terminal_fd != -1) {
145     Status status = EnsureFDFlags(m_terminal_fd, O_NONBLOCK);
146     assert(status.Success());
147   }
148 
149   Status status;
150   m_sigchld_handle = mainloop.RegisterSignal(
151       SIGCHLD, [this](MainLoopBase &) { SigchldHandler(); }, status);
152   assert(m_sigchld_handle && status.Success());
153 }
154 
155 // Handles all waitpid events from the inferior process.
156 void NativeProcessNetBSD::MonitorCallback(lldb::pid_t pid, int signal) {
157   switch (signal) {
158   case SIGTRAP:
159     return MonitorSIGTRAP(pid);
160   case SIGSTOP:
161     return MonitorSIGSTOP(pid);
162   default:
163     return MonitorSignal(pid, signal);
164   }
165 }
166 
167 void NativeProcessNetBSD::MonitorExited(lldb::pid_t pid, WaitStatus status) {
168   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
169 
170   LLDB_LOG(log, "got exit signal({0}) , pid = {1}", status, pid);
171 
172   /* Stop Tracking All Threads attached to Process */
173   m_threads.clear();
174 
175   SetExitStatus(status, true);
176 
177   // Notify delegate that our process has exited.
178   SetState(StateType::eStateExited, true);
179 }
180 
181 void NativeProcessNetBSD::MonitorSIGSTOP(lldb::pid_t pid) {
182   ptrace_siginfo_t info;
183 
184   const auto siginfo_err =
185       PtraceWrapper(PT_GET_SIGINFO, pid, &info, sizeof(info));
186 
187   // Get details on the signal raised.
188   if (siginfo_err.Success()) {
189     // Handle SIGSTOP from LLGS (LLDB GDB Server)
190     if (info.psi_siginfo.si_code == SI_USER &&
191         info.psi_siginfo.si_pid == ::getpid()) {
192       /* Stop Tracking all Threads attached to Process */
193       for (const auto &thread : m_threads) {
194         static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedBySignal(
195             SIGSTOP, &info.psi_siginfo);
196       }
197     }
198     SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, true);
199   }
200 }
201 
202 void NativeProcessNetBSD::MonitorSIGTRAP(lldb::pid_t pid) {
203   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
204   ptrace_siginfo_t info;
205 
206   const auto siginfo_err =
207       PtraceWrapper(PT_GET_SIGINFO, pid, &info, sizeof(info));
208 
209   // Get details on the signal raised.
210   if (siginfo_err.Fail()) {
211     return;
212   }
213 
214   switch (info.psi_siginfo.si_code) {
215   case TRAP_BRKPT:
216     for (const auto &thread : m_threads) {
217       static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedByBreakpoint();
218       FixupBreakpointPCAsNeeded(static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread));
219     }
220     SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, true);
221     break;
222   case TRAP_TRACE:
223     for (const auto &thread : m_threads)
224       static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedByTrace();
225     SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, true);
226     break;
227   case TRAP_EXEC: {
228     Status error = ReinitializeThreads();
229     if (error.Fail()) {
230       SetState(StateType::eStateInvalid);
231       return;
232     }
233 
234     // Let our delegate know we have just exec'd.
235     NotifyDidExec();
236 
237     for (const auto &thread : m_threads)
238       static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedByExec();
239     SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, true);
240   } break;
241   case TRAP_DBREG: {
242     // Find the thread.
243     NativeThreadNetBSD* thread = nullptr;
244     for (const auto &t : m_threads) {
245       if (t->GetID() == info.psi_lwpid) {
246         thread = static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD *>(t.get());
247         break;
248       }
249     }
250     if (!thread) {
251       LLDB_LOG(log,
252                "thread not found in m_threads, pid = {0}, LWP = {1}",
253                GetID(), info.psi_lwpid);
254       break;
255     }
256 
257     // If a watchpoint was hit, report it
258     uint32_t wp_index = LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32;
259     Status error = thread->GetRegisterContext().GetWatchpointHitIndex(
260         wp_index, (uintptr_t)info.psi_siginfo.si_addr);
261     if (error.Fail())
262       LLDB_LOG(log,
263                "received error while checking for watchpoint hits, pid = "
264                "{0}, LWP = {1}, error = {2}",
265                GetID(), info.psi_lwpid, error);
266     if (wp_index != LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32) {
267       for (const auto &thread : m_threads)
268         static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedByWatchpoint(
269             wp_index);
270       SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, true);
271       break;
272     }
273 
274     // If a breakpoint was hit, report it
275     uint32_t bp_index = LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32;
276     error = thread->GetRegisterContext().GetHardwareBreakHitIndex(
277         bp_index, (uintptr_t)info.psi_siginfo.si_addr);
278     if (error.Fail())
279       LLDB_LOG(log,
280                "received error while checking for hardware "
281                "breakpoint hits, pid = {0}, LWP = {1}, error = {2}",
282                GetID(), info.psi_lwpid, error);
283     if (bp_index != LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32) {
284       for (const auto &thread : m_threads)
285         static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedByBreakpoint();
286       SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, true);
287       break;
288     }
289   } break;
290   }
291 }
292 
293 void NativeProcessNetBSD::MonitorSignal(lldb::pid_t pid, int signal) {
294   ptrace_siginfo_t info;
295   const auto siginfo_err =
296       PtraceWrapper(PT_GET_SIGINFO, pid, &info, sizeof(info));
297 
298   for (const auto &thread : m_threads) {
299     static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedBySignal(
300         info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, &info.psi_siginfo);
301   }
302   SetState(StateType::eStateStopped, true);
303 }
304 
305 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::PtraceWrapper(int req, lldb::pid_t pid, void *addr,
306                                           int data, int *result) {
307   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PTRACE));
308   Status error;
309   int ret;
310 
311   errno = 0;
312   ret = ptrace(req, static_cast<::pid_t>(pid), addr, data);
313 
314   if (ret == -1)
315     error.SetErrorToErrno();
316 
317   if (result)
318     *result = ret;
319 
320   LLDB_LOG(log, "ptrace({0}, {1}, {2}, {3})={4:x}", req, pid, addr, data, ret);
321 
322   if (error.Fail())
323     LLDB_LOG(log, "ptrace() failed: {0}", error);
324 
325   return error;
326 }
327 
328 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::Resume(const ResumeActionList &resume_actions) {
329   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
330   LLDB_LOG(log, "pid {0}", GetID());
331 
332   const auto &thread = m_threads[0];
333   const ResumeAction *const action =
334       resume_actions.GetActionForThread(thread->GetID(), true);
335 
336   if (action == nullptr) {
337     LLDB_LOG(log, "no action specified for pid {0} tid {1}", GetID(),
338              thread->GetID());
339     return Status();
340   }
341 
342   Status error;
343 
344   switch (action->state) {
345   case eStateRunning: {
346     // Run the thread, possibly feeding it the signal.
347     error = NativeProcessNetBSD::PtraceWrapper(PT_CONTINUE, GetID(), (void *)1,
348                                                action->signal);
349     if (!error.Success())
350       return error;
351     for (const auto &thread : m_threads)
352       static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetRunning();
353     SetState(eStateRunning, true);
354     break;
355   }
356   case eStateStepping:
357     // Run the thread, possibly feeding it the signal.
358     error = NativeProcessNetBSD::PtraceWrapper(PT_STEP, GetID(), (void *)1,
359                                                action->signal);
360     if (!error.Success())
361       return error;
362     for (const auto &thread : m_threads)
363       static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStepping();
364     SetState(eStateStepping, true);
365     break;
366 
367   case eStateSuspended:
368   case eStateStopped:
369     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected state");
370 
371   default:
372     return Status("NativeProcessNetBSD::%s (): unexpected state %s specified "
373                   "for pid %" PRIu64 ", tid %" PRIu64,
374                   __FUNCTION__, StateAsCString(action->state), GetID(),
375                   thread->GetID());
376   }
377 
378   return Status();
379 }
380 
381 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::Halt() {
382   Status error;
383 
384   if (kill(GetID(), SIGSTOP) != 0)
385     error.SetErrorToErrno();
386 
387   return error;
388 }
389 
390 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::Detach() {
391   Status error;
392 
393   // Stop monitoring the inferior.
394   m_sigchld_handle.reset();
395 
396   // Tell ptrace to detach from the process.
397   if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
398     return error;
399 
400   return PtraceWrapper(PT_DETACH, GetID());
401 }
402 
403 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::Signal(int signo) {
404   Status error;
405 
406   if (kill(GetID(), signo))
407     error.SetErrorToErrno();
408 
409   return error;
410 }
411 
412 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::Kill() {
413   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
414   LLDB_LOG(log, "pid {0}", GetID());
415 
416   Status error;
417 
418   switch (m_state) {
419   case StateType::eStateInvalid:
420   case StateType::eStateExited:
421   case StateType::eStateCrashed:
422   case StateType::eStateDetached:
423   case StateType::eStateUnloaded:
424     // Nothing to do - the process is already dead.
425     LLDB_LOG(log, "ignored for PID {0} due to current state: {1}", GetID(),
426              StateAsCString(m_state));
427     return error;
428 
429   case StateType::eStateConnected:
430   case StateType::eStateAttaching:
431   case StateType::eStateLaunching:
432   case StateType::eStateStopped:
433   case StateType::eStateRunning:
434   case StateType::eStateStepping:
435   case StateType::eStateSuspended:
436     // We can try to kill a process in these states.
437     break;
438   }
439 
440   if (kill(GetID(), SIGKILL) != 0) {
441     error.SetErrorToErrno();
442     return error;
443   }
444 
445   return error;
446 }
447 
448 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::GetMemoryRegionInfo(lldb::addr_t load_addr,
449                                                 MemoryRegionInfo &range_info) {
450 
451   if (m_supports_mem_region == LazyBool::eLazyBoolNo) {
452     // We're done.
453     return Status("unsupported");
454   }
455 
456   Status error = PopulateMemoryRegionCache();
457   if (error.Fail()) {
458     return error;
459   }
460 
461   lldb::addr_t prev_base_address = 0;
462   // FIXME start by finding the last region that is <= target address using
463   // binary search.  Data is sorted.
464   // There can be a ton of regions on pthreads apps with lots of threads.
465   for (auto it = m_mem_region_cache.begin(); it != m_mem_region_cache.end();
466        ++it) {
467     MemoryRegionInfo &proc_entry_info = it->first;
468     // Sanity check assumption that memory map entries are ascending.
469     assert((proc_entry_info.GetRange().GetRangeBase() >= prev_base_address) &&
470            "descending memory map entries detected, unexpected");
471     prev_base_address = proc_entry_info.GetRange().GetRangeBase();
472     UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(prev_base_address);
473     // If the target address comes before this entry, indicate distance to next
474     // region.
475     if (load_addr < proc_entry_info.GetRange().GetRangeBase()) {
476       range_info.GetRange().SetRangeBase(load_addr);
477       range_info.GetRange().SetByteSize(
478           proc_entry_info.GetRange().GetRangeBase() - load_addr);
479       range_info.SetReadable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
480       range_info.SetWritable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
481       range_info.SetExecutable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
482       range_info.SetMapped(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
483       return error;
484     } else if (proc_entry_info.GetRange().Contains(load_addr)) {
485       // The target address is within the memory region we're processing here.
486       range_info = proc_entry_info;
487       return error;
488     }
489     // The target memory address comes somewhere after the region we just
490     // parsed.
491   }
492   // If we made it here, we didn't find an entry that contained the given
493   // address. Return the load_addr as start and the amount of bytes betwwen
494   // load address and the end of the memory as size.
495   range_info.GetRange().SetRangeBase(load_addr);
496   range_info.GetRange().SetRangeEnd(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
497   range_info.SetReadable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
498   range_info.SetWritable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
499   range_info.SetExecutable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
500   range_info.SetMapped(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
501   return error;
502 }
503 
504 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::PopulateMemoryRegionCache() {
505   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
506   // If our cache is empty, pull the latest.  There should always be at least
507   // one memory region if memory region handling is supported.
508   if (!m_mem_region_cache.empty()) {
509     LLDB_LOG(log, "reusing {0} cached memory region entries",
510              m_mem_region_cache.size());
511     return Status();
512   }
513 
514   struct kinfo_vmentry *vm;
515   size_t count, i;
516   vm = kinfo_getvmmap(GetID(), &count);
517   if (vm == NULL) {
518     m_supports_mem_region = LazyBool::eLazyBoolNo;
519     Status error;
520     error.SetErrorString("not supported");
521     return error;
522   }
523   for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
524     MemoryRegionInfo info;
525     info.Clear();
526     info.GetRange().SetRangeBase(vm[i].kve_start);
527     info.GetRange().SetRangeEnd(vm[i].kve_end);
528     info.SetMapped(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eYes);
529 
530     if (vm[i].kve_protection & VM_PROT_READ)
531       info.SetReadable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eYes);
532     else
533       info.SetReadable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
534 
535     if (vm[i].kve_protection & VM_PROT_WRITE)
536       info.SetWritable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eYes);
537     else
538       info.SetWritable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
539 
540     if (vm[i].kve_protection & VM_PROT_EXECUTE)
541       info.SetExecutable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eYes);
542     else
543       info.SetExecutable(MemoryRegionInfo::OptionalBool::eNo);
544 
545     if (vm[i].kve_path[0])
546       info.SetName(vm[i].kve_path);
547 
548     m_mem_region_cache.emplace_back(
549         info, FileSpec(info.GetName().GetCString()));
550   }
551   free(vm);
552 
553   if (m_mem_region_cache.empty()) {
554     // No entries after attempting to read them.  This shouldn't happen. Assume
555     // we don't support map entries.
556     LLDB_LOG(log, "failed to find any vmmap entries, assuming no support "
557                   "for memory region metadata retrieval");
558     m_supports_mem_region = LazyBool::eLazyBoolNo;
559     Status error;
560     error.SetErrorString("not supported");
561     return error;
562   }
563   LLDB_LOG(log, "read {0} memory region entries from process {1}",
564            m_mem_region_cache.size(), GetID());
565   // We support memory retrieval, remember that.
566   m_supports_mem_region = LazyBool::eLazyBoolYes;
567   return Status();
568 }
569 
570 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::AllocateMemory(size_t size, uint32_t permissions,
571                                            lldb::addr_t &addr) {
572   return Status("Unimplemented");
573 }
574 
575 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::DeallocateMemory(lldb::addr_t addr) {
576   return Status("Unimplemented");
577 }
578 
579 lldb::addr_t NativeProcessNetBSD::GetSharedLibraryInfoAddress() {
580   // punt on this for now
581   return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
582 }
583 
584 size_t NativeProcessNetBSD::UpdateThreads() { return m_threads.size(); }
585 
586 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::SetBreakpoint(lldb::addr_t addr, uint32_t size,
587                                           bool hardware) {
588   if (hardware)
589     return Status("NativeProcessNetBSD does not support hardware breakpoints");
590   else
591     return SetSoftwareBreakpoint(addr, size);
592 }
593 
594 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::GetLoadedModuleFileSpec(const char *module_path,
595                                                     FileSpec &file_spec) {
596   return Status("Unimplemented");
597 }
598 
599 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::GetFileLoadAddress(const llvm::StringRef &file_name,
600                                                lldb::addr_t &load_addr) {
601   load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
602   return Status();
603 }
604 
605 void NativeProcessNetBSD::SigchldHandler() {
606   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_PROCESS));
607   // Process all pending waitpid notifications.
608   int status;
609   ::pid_t wait_pid =
610       llvm::sys::RetryAfterSignal(-1, waitpid, GetID(), &status, WALLSIG | WNOHANG);
611 
612   if (wait_pid == 0)
613     return; // We are done.
614 
615   if (wait_pid == -1) {
616     Status error(errno, eErrorTypePOSIX);
617     LLDB_LOG(log, "waitpid ({0}, &status, _) failed: {1}", GetID(), error);
618   }
619 
620   WaitStatus wait_status = WaitStatus::Decode(status);
621   bool exited = wait_status.type == WaitStatus::Exit ||
622                 (wait_status.type == WaitStatus::Signal &&
623                  wait_pid == static_cast<::pid_t>(GetID()));
624 
625   LLDB_LOG(log,
626            "waitpid ({0}, &status, _) => pid = {1}, status = {2}, exited = {3}",
627            GetID(), wait_pid, status, exited);
628 
629   if (exited)
630     MonitorExited(wait_pid, wait_status);
631   else {
632     assert(wait_status.type == WaitStatus::Stop);
633     MonitorCallback(wait_pid, wait_status.status);
634   }
635 }
636 
637 bool NativeProcessNetBSD::HasThreadNoLock(lldb::tid_t thread_id) {
638   for (const auto &thread : m_threads) {
639     assert(thread && "thread list should not contain NULL threads");
640     if (thread->GetID() == thread_id) {
641       // We have this thread.
642       return true;
643     }
644   }
645 
646   // We don't have this thread.
647   return false;
648 }
649 
650 NativeThreadNetBSD &NativeProcessNetBSD::AddThread(lldb::tid_t thread_id) {
651 
652   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_THREAD));
653   LLDB_LOG(log, "pid {0} adding thread with tid {1}", GetID(), thread_id);
654 
655   assert(!HasThreadNoLock(thread_id) &&
656          "attempted to add a thread by id that already exists");
657 
658   // If this is the first thread, save it as the current thread
659   if (m_threads.empty())
660     SetCurrentThreadID(thread_id);
661 
662   m_threads.push_back(llvm::make_unique<NativeThreadNetBSD>(*this, thread_id));
663   return static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*m_threads.back());
664 }
665 
666 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::Attach() {
667   // Attach to the requested process.
668   // An attach will cause the thread to stop with a SIGSTOP.
669   Status status = PtraceWrapper(PT_ATTACH, m_pid);
670   if (status.Fail())
671     return status;
672 
673   int wstatus;
674   // Need to use WALLSIG otherwise we receive an error with errno=ECHLD At this
675   // point we should have a thread stopped if waitpid succeeds.
676   if ((wstatus = llvm::sys::RetryAfterSignal(-1, waitpid,
677           m_pid, nullptr, WALLSIG)) < 0)
678     return Status(errno, eErrorTypePOSIX);
679 
680   /* Initialize threads */
681   status = ReinitializeThreads();
682   if (status.Fail())
683     return status;
684 
685   for (const auto &thread : m_threads)
686     static_cast<NativeThreadNetBSD &>(*thread).SetStoppedBySignal(SIGSTOP);
687 
688   // Let our process instance know the thread has stopped.
689   SetState(StateType::eStateStopped);
690   return Status();
691 }
692 
693 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::ReadMemory(lldb::addr_t addr, void *buf,
694                                        size_t size, size_t &bytes_read) {
695   unsigned char *dst = static_cast<unsigned char *>(buf);
696   struct ptrace_io_desc io;
697 
698   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_MEMORY));
699   LLDB_LOG(log, "addr = {0}, buf = {1}, size = {2}", addr, buf, size);
700 
701   bytes_read = 0;
702   io.piod_op = PIOD_READ_D;
703   io.piod_len = size;
704 
705   do {
706     io.piod_offs = (void *)(addr + bytes_read);
707     io.piod_addr = dst + bytes_read;
708 
709     Status error = NativeProcessNetBSD::PtraceWrapper(PT_IO, GetID(), &io);
710     if (error.Fail() || io.piod_len == 0)
711       return error;
712 
713     bytes_read += io.piod_len;
714     io.piod_len = size - bytes_read;
715   } while (bytes_read < size);
716 
717   return Status();
718 }
719 
720 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::WriteMemory(lldb::addr_t addr, const void *buf,
721                                         size_t size, size_t &bytes_written) {
722   const unsigned char *src = static_cast<const unsigned char *>(buf);
723   Status error;
724   struct ptrace_io_desc io;
725 
726   Log *log(ProcessPOSIXLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(POSIX_LOG_MEMORY));
727   LLDB_LOG(log, "addr = {0}, buf = {1}, size = {2}", addr, buf, size);
728 
729   bytes_written = 0;
730   io.piod_op = PIOD_WRITE_D;
731   io.piod_len = size;
732 
733   do {
734     io.piod_addr = const_cast<void *>(static_cast<const void *>(src + bytes_written));
735     io.piod_offs = (void *)(addr + bytes_written);
736 
737     Status error = NativeProcessNetBSD::PtraceWrapper(PT_IO, GetID(), &io);
738     if (error.Fail() || io.piod_len == 0)
739       return error;
740 
741     bytes_written += io.piod_len;
742     io.piod_len = size - bytes_written;
743   } while (bytes_written < size);
744 
745   return error;
746 }
747 
748 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
749 NativeProcessNetBSD::GetAuxvData() const {
750   /*
751    * ELF_AUX_ENTRIES is currently restricted to kernel
752    * (<sys/exec_elf.h> r. 1.155 specifies 15)
753    *
754    * ptrace(2) returns the whole AUXV including extra fiels after AT_NULL this
755    * information isn't needed.
756    */
757   size_t auxv_size = 100 * sizeof(AuxInfo);
758 
759   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<WritableMemoryBuffer>> buf =
760       llvm::WritableMemoryBuffer::getNewMemBuffer(auxv_size);
761 
762   struct ptrace_io_desc io;
763   io.piod_op = PIOD_READ_AUXV;
764   io.piod_offs = 0;
765   io.piod_addr = static_cast<void *>(buf.get()->getBufferStart());
766   io.piod_len = auxv_size;
767 
768   Status error = NativeProcessNetBSD::PtraceWrapper(PT_IO, GetID(), &io);
769 
770   if (error.Fail())
771     return std::error_code(error.GetError(), std::generic_category());
772 
773   if (io.piod_len < 1)
774     return std::error_code(ECANCELED, std::generic_category());
775 
776   return std::move(buf);
777 }
778 
779 Status NativeProcessNetBSD::ReinitializeThreads() {
780   // Clear old threads
781   m_threads.clear();
782 
783   // Initialize new thread
784   struct ptrace_lwpinfo info = {};
785   Status error = PtraceWrapper(PT_LWPINFO, GetID(), &info, sizeof(info));
786   if (error.Fail()) {
787     return error;
788   }
789   // Reinitialize from scratch threads and register them in process
790   while (info.pl_lwpid != 0) {
791     AddThread(info.pl_lwpid);
792     error = PtraceWrapper(PT_LWPINFO, GetID(), &info, sizeof(info));
793     if (error.Fail()) {
794       return error;
795     }
796   }
797 
798   return error;
799 }
800