1 //===-- PlatformWindows.cpp ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "PlatformWindows.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #if defined (_WIN32)
15 #include "lldb/Host/windows/windows.h"
16 #include <winsock2.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 // C++ Includes
20 // Other libraries and framework includes
21 // Project includes
22 #include "lldb/Core/Error.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
24 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
25 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
26 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
27 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
28 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
29 
30 using namespace lldb;
31 using namespace lldb_private;
32 
33 static uint32_t g_initialize_count = 0;
34 
35 Platform *
36 PlatformWindows::CreateInstance (bool force, const lldb_private::ArchSpec *arch)
37 {
38     // The only time we create an instance is when we are creating a remote
39     // windows platform
40     const bool is_host = false;
41 
42     bool create = force;
43     if (create == false && arch && arch->IsValid())
44     {
45         const llvm::Triple &triple = arch->GetTriple();
46         switch (triple.getVendor())
47         {
48         case llvm::Triple::PC:
49             create = true;
50             break;
51 
52         case llvm::Triple::UnknownArch:
53             create = !arch->TripleVendorWasSpecified();
54             break;
55 
56         default:
57             break;
58         }
59 
60         if (create)
61         {
62             switch (triple.getOS())
63             {
64             case llvm::Triple::Win32:
65             case llvm::Triple::MinGW32:
66                 break;
67 
68             case llvm::Triple::UnknownOS:
69                 create = arch->TripleOSWasSpecified();
70                 break;
71 
72             default:
73                 create = false;
74                 break;
75             }
76         }
77     }
78     if (create)
79         return new PlatformWindows (is_host);
80     return NULL;
81 
82 }
83 
84 lldb_private::ConstString
85 PlatformWindows::GetPluginNameStatic(bool is_host)
86 {
87     if (is_host)
88     {
89         static ConstString g_host_name(Platform::GetHostPlatformName ());
90         return g_host_name;
91     }
92     else
93     {
94         static ConstString g_remote_name("remote-windows");
95         return g_remote_name;
96     }
97 }
98 
99 const char *
100 PlatformWindows::GetPluginDescriptionStatic(bool is_host)
101 {
102     return is_host ?
103         "Local Windows user platform plug-in." :
104         "Remote Windows user platform plug-in.";
105 }
106 
107 lldb_private::ConstString
108 PlatformWindows::GetPluginName(void)
109 {
110     return GetPluginNameStatic(IsHost());
111 }
112 
113 void
114 PlatformWindows::Initialize(void)
115 {
116     if (g_initialize_count++ == 0)
117     {
118 #if defined (_WIN32)
119         WSADATA dummy;
120         WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &dummy);
121         // Force a host flag to true for the default platform object.
122         PlatformSP default_platform_sp (new PlatformWindows(true));
123         default_platform_sp->SetSystemArchitecture (Host::GetArchitecture());
124         Platform::SetDefaultPlatform (default_platform_sp);
125 #endif
126         PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(PlatformWindows::GetPluginNameStatic(false),
127                                       PlatformWindows::GetPluginDescriptionStatic(false),
128                                       PlatformWindows::CreateInstance);
129     }
130 }
131 
132 void
133 PlatformWindows::Terminate( void )
134 {
135     if (g_initialize_count > 0)
136     {
137         if (--g_initialize_count == 0)
138         {
139 #ifdef _WIN32
140             WSACleanup();
141 #endif
142             PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin (PlatformWindows::CreateInstance);
143         }
144     }
145 }
146 
147 //------------------------------------------------------------------
148 /// Default Constructor
149 //------------------------------------------------------------------
150 PlatformWindows::PlatformWindows (bool is_host) :
151     Platform(is_host)
152 {
153 }
154 
155 //------------------------------------------------------------------
156 /// Destructor.
157 ///
158 /// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be
159 /// inherited from by the plug-in instance.
160 //------------------------------------------------------------------
161 PlatformWindows::~PlatformWindows()
162 {
163 }
164 
165 Error
166 PlatformWindows::ResolveExecutable (const FileSpec &exe_file,
167                                     const ArchSpec &exe_arch,
168                                     lldb::ModuleSP &exe_module_sp,
169                                     const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr)
170 {
171     Error error;
172     // Nothing special to do here, just use the actual file and architecture
173 
174     char exe_path[PATH_MAX];
175     FileSpec resolved_exe_file (exe_file);
176 
177     if (IsHost())
178     {
179         // if we cant resolve the executable loation based on the current path variables
180         if (!resolved_exe_file.Exists())
181         {
182             exe_file.GetPath(exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
183             resolved_exe_file.SetFile(exe_path, true);
184         }
185 
186         if (!resolved_exe_file.Exists())
187             resolved_exe_file.ResolveExecutableLocation ();
188 
189         if (resolved_exe_file.Exists())
190             error.Clear();
191         else
192         {
193             exe_file.GetPath(exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
194             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("unable to find executable for '%s'", exe_path);
195         }
196     }
197     else
198     {
199         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
200         {
201             error = m_remote_platform_sp->ResolveExecutable (exe_file,
202                                                              exe_arch,
203                                                              exe_module_sp,
204                                                              NULL);
205         }
206         else
207         {
208             // We may connect to a process and use the provided executable (Don't use local $PATH).
209             if (resolved_exe_file.Exists())
210                 error.Clear();
211             else
212                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("the platform is not currently connected, and '%s' doesn't exist in the system root.", exe_path);
213         }
214     }
215 
216     if (error.Success())
217     {
218         ModuleSpec module_spec (resolved_exe_file, exe_arch);
219         if (exe_arch.IsValid())
220         {
221             error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
222                                                  exe_module_sp,
223                                                  NULL,
224                                                  NULL,
225                                                  NULL);
226 
227             if (!exe_module_sp || exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL)
228             {
229                 exe_module_sp.reset();
230                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s' doesn't contain the architecture %s",
231                                                 exe_file.GetPath().c_str(),
232                                                 exe_arch.GetArchitectureName());
233             }
234         }
235         else
236         {
237             // No valid architecture was specified, ask the platform for
238             // the architectures that we should be using (in the correct order)
239             // and see if we can find a match that way
240             StreamString arch_names;
241             for (uint32_t idx = 0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (idx, module_spec.GetArchitecture()); ++idx)
242             {
243                 error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
244                                                      exe_module_sp,
245                                                      NULL,
246                                                      NULL,
247                                                      NULL);
248                 // Did we find an executable using one of the
249                 if (error.Success())
250                 {
251                     if (exe_module_sp && exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile())
252                         break;
253                     else
254                         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
255                 }
256 
257                 if (idx > 0)
258                     arch_names.PutCString (", ");
259                 arch_names.PutCString (module_spec.GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
260             }
261 
262             if (error.Fail() || !exe_module_sp)
263             {
264                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s' doesn't contain any '%s' platform architectures: %s",
265                                                 exe_file.GetPath().c_str(),
266                                                 GetPluginName().GetCString(),
267                                                 arch_names.GetString().c_str());
268             }
269         }
270     }
271 
272     return error;
273 }
274 
275 size_t
276 PlatformWindows::GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode (Target &target, BreakpointSite *bp_site)
277 {
278     ArchSpec arch = target.GetArchitecture();
279     const uint8_t *trap_opcode = NULL;
280     size_t trap_opcode_size = 0;
281 
282     switch (arch.GetCore())
283     {
284     case ArchSpec::eCore_x86_32_i386:
285     case ArchSpec::eCore_x86_64_x86_64:
286     case ArchSpec::eCore_x86_64_x86_64h:
287         {
288             static const uint8_t g_i386_opcode[] = { 0xCC };
289             trap_opcode = g_i386_opcode;
290             trap_opcode_size = sizeof(g_i386_opcode);
291         }
292         break;
293 
294     case ArchSpec::eCore_hexagon_generic:
295         return 0;
296     default:
297         llvm_unreachable("Unhandled architecture in PlatformWindows::GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode()");
298         break;
299     }
300 
301     if (bp_site->SetTrapOpcode(trap_opcode, trap_opcode_size))
302         return trap_opcode_size;
303 
304     return 0;
305 }
306 
307 bool
308 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteOSVersion ()
309 {
310     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
311         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetOSVersion (m_major_os_version,
312                                                    m_minor_os_version,
313                                                    m_update_os_version);
314     return false;
315 }
316 
317 bool
318 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteOSBuildString (std::string &s)
319 {
320     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
321         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetRemoteOSBuildString (s);
322     s.clear();
323     return false;
324 }
325 
326 bool
327 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteOSKernelDescription (std::string &s)
328 {
329     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
330         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetRemoteOSKernelDescription (s);
331     s.clear();
332     return false;
333 }
334 
335 // Remote Platform subclasses need to override this function
336 ArchSpec
337 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteSystemArchitecture ()
338 {
339     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
340         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetRemoteSystemArchitecture ();
341     return ArchSpec();
342 }
343 
344 const char *
345 PlatformWindows::GetHostname ()
346 {
347     if (IsHost())
348         return Platform::GetHostname();
349 
350     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
351         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetHostname ();
352     return NULL;
353 }
354 
355 bool
356 PlatformWindows::IsConnected () const
357 {
358     if (IsHost())
359         return true;
360     else if (m_remote_platform_sp)
361         return m_remote_platform_sp->IsConnected();
362     return false;
363 }
364 
365 Error
366 PlatformWindows::ConnectRemote (Args& args)
367 {
368     Error error;
369     if (IsHost())
370     {
371         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("can't connect to the host platform '%s', always connected", GetPluginName().AsCString() );
372     }
373     else
374     {
375         if (!m_remote_platform_sp)
376             m_remote_platform_sp = Platform::Create ("remote-gdb-server", error);
377 
378         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
379         {
380             if (error.Success())
381             {
382                 if (m_remote_platform_sp)
383                 {
384                     error = m_remote_platform_sp->ConnectRemote (args);
385                 }
386                 else
387                 {
388                     error.SetErrorString ("\"platform connect\" takes a single argument: <connect-url>");
389                 }
390             }
391         }
392         else
393             error.SetErrorString ("failed to create a 'remote-gdb-server' platform");
394 
395         if (error.Fail())
396             m_remote_platform_sp.reset();
397     }
398 
399     return error;
400 }
401 
402 Error
403 PlatformWindows::DisconnectRemote ()
404 {
405     Error error;
406 
407     if (IsHost())
408     {
409         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("can't disconnect from the host platform '%s', always connected", GetPluginName().AsCString() );
410     }
411     else
412     {
413         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
414             error = m_remote_platform_sp->DisconnectRemote ();
415         else
416             error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
417     }
418     return error;
419 }
420 
421 bool
422 PlatformWindows::GetProcessInfo (lldb::pid_t pid, ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info)
423 {
424     bool success = false;
425     if (IsHost())
426     {
427         success = Platform::GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
428     }
429     else if (m_remote_platform_sp)
430     {
431         success = m_remote_platform_sp->GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
432     }
433     return success;
434 }
435 
436 uint32_t
437 PlatformWindows::FindProcesses (const ProcessInstanceInfoMatch &match_info,
438                                ProcessInstanceInfoList &process_infos)
439 {
440     uint32_t match_count = 0;
441     if (IsHost())
442     {
443         // Let the base class figure out the host details
444         match_count = Platform::FindProcesses (match_info, process_infos);
445     }
446     else
447     {
448         // If we are remote, we can only return results if we are connected
449         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
450             match_count = m_remote_platform_sp->FindProcesses (match_info, process_infos);
451     }
452     return match_count;
453 }
454 
455 Error
456 PlatformWindows::LaunchProcess (ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info)
457 {
458     Error error;
459     if (IsHost())
460     {
461         error = Platform::LaunchProcess (launch_info);
462     }
463     else
464     {
465         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
466             error = m_remote_platform_sp->LaunchProcess (launch_info);
467         else
468             error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
469     }
470     return error;
471 }
472 
473 lldb::ProcessSP
474 PlatformWindows::Attach(ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info,
475                         Debugger &debugger,
476                         Target *target,
477                         Listener &listener,
478                         Error &error)
479 {
480     lldb::ProcessSP process_sp;
481     if (IsHost())
482     {
483         if (target == NULL)
484         {
485             TargetSP new_target_sp;
486             FileSpec emptyFileSpec;
487             ArchSpec emptyArchSpec;
488 
489             error = debugger.GetTargetList().CreateTarget (debugger,
490                                                            NULL,
491                                                            NULL,
492                                                            false,
493                                                            NULL,
494                                                            new_target_sp);
495             target = new_target_sp.get();
496         }
497         else
498             error.Clear();
499 
500         if (target && error.Success())
501         {
502             debugger.GetTargetList().SetSelectedTarget(target);
503             // The Windows platform always currently uses the GDB remote debugger plug-in
504             // so even when debugging locally we are debugging remotely!
505             // Just like the darwin plugin.
506             process_sp = target->CreateProcess (listener, "gdb-remote", NULL);
507 
508             if (process_sp)
509                 error = process_sp->Attach (attach_info);
510         }
511     }
512     else
513     {
514         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
515             process_sp = m_remote_platform_sp->Attach (attach_info, debugger, target, listener, error);
516         else
517             error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
518     }
519     return process_sp;
520 }
521 
522 const char *
523 PlatformWindows::GetUserName (uint32_t uid)
524 {
525     // Check the cache in Platform in case we have already looked this uid up
526     const char *user_name = Platform::GetUserName(uid);
527     if (user_name)
528         return user_name;
529 
530     if (IsRemote() && m_remote_platform_sp)
531         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetUserName(uid);
532     return NULL;
533 }
534 
535 const char *
536 PlatformWindows::GetGroupName (uint32_t gid)
537 {
538     const char *group_name = Platform::GetGroupName(gid);
539     if (group_name)
540         return group_name;
541 
542     if (IsRemote() && m_remote_platform_sp)
543         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetGroupName(gid);
544     return NULL;
545 }
546 
547 Error
548 PlatformWindows::GetFileWithUUID (const FileSpec &platform_file,
549                                   const UUID *uuid_ptr,
550                                   FileSpec &local_file)
551 {
552     if (IsRemote())
553     {
554         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
555             return m_remote_platform_sp->GetFileWithUUID (platform_file, uuid_ptr, local_file);
556     }
557 
558     // Default to the local case
559     local_file = platform_file;
560     return Error();
561 }
562 
563 Error
564 PlatformWindows::GetSharedModule (const ModuleSpec &module_spec,
565                                   ModuleSP &module_sp,
566                                   const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
567                                   ModuleSP *old_module_sp_ptr,
568                                   bool *did_create_ptr)
569 {
570     Error error;
571     module_sp.reset();
572 
573     if (IsRemote())
574     {
575         // If we have a remote platform always, let it try and locate
576         // the shared module first.
577         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
578         {
579             error = m_remote_platform_sp->GetSharedModule (module_spec,
580                                                            module_sp,
581                                                            module_search_paths_ptr,
582                                                            old_module_sp_ptr,
583                                                            did_create_ptr);
584         }
585     }
586 
587     if (!module_sp)
588     {
589         // Fall back to the local platform and find the file locally
590         error = Platform::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
591                                            module_sp,
592                                            module_search_paths_ptr,
593                                            old_module_sp_ptr,
594                                            did_create_ptr);
595     }
596     if (module_sp)
597         module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(module_spec.GetFileSpec());
598     return error;
599 }
600 
601 bool
602 PlatformWindows::GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (uint32_t idx, ArchSpec &arch)
603 {
604     // From macosx;s plugin code. For FreeBSD we may want to support more archs.
605     if (idx == 0)
606     {
607         arch = Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture);
608         return arch.IsValid();
609     }
610     else if (idx == 1)
611     {
612         ArchSpec platform_arch (Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture));
613         ArchSpec platform_arch64 (Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture64));
614         if (platform_arch.IsExactMatch(platform_arch64))
615         {
616             // This freebsd platform supports both 32 and 64 bit. Since we already
617             // returned the 64 bit arch for idx == 0, return the 32 bit arch
618             // for idx == 1
619             arch = Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture32);
620             return arch.IsValid();
621         }
622     }
623     return false;
624 }
625 
626 void
627 PlatformWindows::GetStatus (Stream &strm)
628 {
629     Platform::GetStatus(strm);
630 
631 #ifdef _WIN32
632     OSVERSIONINFO info;
633 
634     ZeroMemory(&info, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO));
635     info.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
636 
637     if (GetVersionEx(&info) == 0)
638     {
639         strm << "Windows";
640         return;
641     }
642 
643     strm << "Host: Windows " << (int) info.dwMajorVersion
644         << '.' << (int) info.dwMinorVersion
645         << " Build: " << (int) info.dwBuildNumber << '\n';
646 #endif
647 }
648