1 //===-- PlatformWindows.cpp ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "PlatformWindows.h"
11 
12 // C Includes
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #if defined (_WIN32)
15 #include "lldb/Host/windows/windows.h"
16 #include <winsock2.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 // C++ Includes
20 // Other libraries and framework includes
21 // Project includes
22 #include "lldb/Core/Error.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
24 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
25 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
26 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
27 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
28 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
29 
30 using namespace lldb;
31 using namespace lldb_private;
32 
33 static uint32_t g_initialize_count = 0;
34 
35 Platform *
36 PlatformWindows::CreateInstance (bool force, const lldb_private::ArchSpec *arch)
37 {
38     // The only time we create an instance is when we are creating a remote
39     // windows platform
40     const bool is_host = false;
41 
42     bool create = force;
43     if (create == false && arch && arch->IsValid())
44     {
45         const llvm::Triple &triple = arch->GetTriple();
46         switch (triple.getVendor())
47         {
48         case llvm::Triple::PC:
49             create = true;
50             break;
51 
52         case llvm::Triple::UnknownArch:
53             create = !arch->TripleVendorWasSpecified();
54             break;
55 
56         default:
57             break;
58         }
59 
60         if (create)
61         {
62             switch (triple.getOS())
63             {
64             case llvm::Triple::Win32:
65             case llvm::Triple::MinGW32:
66                 break;
67 
68             case llvm::Triple::UnknownOS:
69                 create = arch->TripleOSWasSpecified();
70                 break;
71 
72             default:
73                 create = false;
74                 break;
75             }
76         }
77     }
78     if (create)
79         return new PlatformWindows (is_host);
80     return NULL;
81 
82 }
83 
84 lldb_private::ConstString
85 PlatformWindows::GetPluginNameStatic(bool is_host)
86 {
87     if (is_host)
88     {
89         static ConstString g_host_name(Platform::GetHostPlatformName ());
90         return g_host_name;
91     }
92     else
93     {
94         static ConstString g_remote_name("remote-windows");
95         return g_remote_name;
96     }
97 }
98 
99 const char *
100 PlatformWindows::GetPluginDescriptionStatic(bool is_host)
101 {
102     return is_host ?
103         "Local Windows user platform plug-in." :
104         "Remote Windows user platform plug-in.";
105 }
106 
107 lldb_private::ConstString
108 PlatformWindows::GetPluginName(void)
109 {
110     return GetPluginNameStatic(IsHost());
111 }
112 
113 void
114 PlatformWindows::Initialize(void)
115 {
116     if (g_initialize_count++ == 0)
117     {
118 #if defined (_WIN32)
119         WSADATA dummy;
120         WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &dummy);
121         // Force a host flag to true for the default platform object.
122         PlatformSP default_platform_sp (new PlatformWindows(true));
123         default_platform_sp->SetSystemArchitecture (Host::GetArchitecture());
124         Platform::SetDefaultPlatform (default_platform_sp);
125 #endif
126         PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(PlatformWindows::GetPluginNameStatic(false),
127                                       PlatformWindows::GetPluginDescriptionStatic(false),
128                                       PlatformWindows::CreateInstance);
129     }
130 }
131 
132 void
133 PlatformWindows::Terminate( void )
134 {
135     if (g_initialize_count > 0)
136     {
137         if (--g_initialize_count == 0)
138         {
139 #ifdef _WIN32
140             WSACleanup();
141 #endif
142             PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin (PlatformWindows::CreateInstance);
143         }
144     }
145 }
146 
147 //------------------------------------------------------------------
148 /// Default Constructor
149 //------------------------------------------------------------------
150 PlatformWindows::PlatformWindows (bool is_host) :
151     Platform(is_host)
152 {
153 }
154 
155 //------------------------------------------------------------------
156 /// Destructor.
157 ///
158 /// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be
159 /// inherited from by the plug-in instance.
160 //------------------------------------------------------------------
161 PlatformWindows::~PlatformWindows()
162 {
163 }
164 
165 Error
166 PlatformWindows::ResolveExecutable (const FileSpec &exe_file,
167                                     const ArchSpec &exe_arch,
168                                     lldb::ModuleSP &exe_module_sp,
169                                     const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr)
170 {
171     Error error;
172     // Nothing special to do here, just use the actual file and architecture
173 
174     char exe_path[PATH_MAX];
175     FileSpec resolved_exe_file (exe_file);
176 
177     if (IsHost())
178     {
179         // if we cant resolve the executable loation based on the current path variables
180         if (!resolved_exe_file.Exists())
181         {
182             exe_file.GetPath(exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
183             resolved_exe_file.SetFile(exe_path, true);
184         }
185 
186         if (!resolved_exe_file.Exists())
187             resolved_exe_file.ResolveExecutableLocation ();
188 
189         if (resolved_exe_file.Exists())
190             error.Clear();
191         else
192         {
193             exe_file.GetPath(exe_path, sizeof(exe_path));
194             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("unable to find executable for '%s'", exe_path);
195         }
196     }
197     else
198     {
199         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
200         {
201             error = m_remote_platform_sp->ResolveExecutable (exe_file,
202                                                              exe_arch,
203                                                              exe_module_sp,
204                                                              NULL);
205         }
206         else
207         {
208             // We may connect to a process and use the provided executable (Don't use local $PATH).
209             if (resolved_exe_file.Exists())
210                 error.Clear();
211             else
212                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("the platform is not currently connected, and '%s' doesn't exist in the system root.", exe_path);
213         }
214     }
215 
216     if (error.Success())
217     {
218         ModuleSpec module_spec (resolved_exe_file, exe_arch);
219         if (exe_arch.IsValid())
220         {
221             error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
222                                                  exe_module_sp,
223                                                  NULL,
224                                                  NULL,
225                                                  NULL);
226 
227             if (!exe_module_sp || exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL)
228             {
229                 exe_module_sp.reset();
230                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s' doesn't contain the architecture %s",
231                                                 exe_file.GetPath().c_str(),
232                                                 exe_arch.GetArchitectureName());
233             }
234         }
235         else
236         {
237             // No valid architecture was specified, ask the platform for
238             // the architectures that we should be using (in the correct order)
239             // and see if we can find a match that way
240             StreamString arch_names;
241             for (uint32_t idx = 0; GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (idx, module_spec.GetArchitecture()); ++idx)
242             {
243                 error = ModuleList::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
244                                                      exe_module_sp,
245                                                      NULL,
246                                                      NULL,
247                                                      NULL);
248                 // Did we find an executable using one of the
249                 if (error.Success())
250                 {
251                     if (exe_module_sp && exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile())
252                         break;
253                     else
254                         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
255                 }
256 
257                 if (idx > 0)
258                     arch_names.PutCString (", ");
259                 arch_names.PutCString (module_spec.GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
260             }
261 
262             if (error.Fail() || !exe_module_sp)
263             {
264                 error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("'%s' doesn't contain any '%s' platform architectures: %s",
265                                                 exe_file.GetPath().c_str(),
266                                                 GetPluginName().GetCString(),
267                                                 arch_names.GetString().c_str());
268             }
269         }
270     }
271 
272     return error;
273 }
274 
275 size_t
276 PlatformWindows::GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode (Target &target, BreakpointSite *bp_site)
277 {
278     ArchSpec arch = target.GetArchitecture();
279     const uint8_t *trap_opcode = NULL;
280     size_t trap_opcode_size = 0;
281 
282     switch (arch.GetMachine())
283     {
284     case llvm::Triple::x86:
285     case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
286         {
287             static const uint8_t g_i386_opcode[] = { 0xCC };
288             trap_opcode = g_i386_opcode;
289             trap_opcode_size = sizeof(g_i386_opcode);
290         }
291         break;
292 
293     case llvm::Triple::hexagon:
294         return 0;
295     default:
296         llvm_unreachable("Unhandled architecture in PlatformWindows::GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode()");
297         break;
298     }
299 
300     if (bp_site->SetTrapOpcode(trap_opcode, trap_opcode_size))
301         return trap_opcode_size;
302 
303     return 0;
304 }
305 
306 bool
307 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteOSVersion ()
308 {
309     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
310         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetOSVersion (m_major_os_version,
311                                                    m_minor_os_version,
312                                                    m_update_os_version);
313     return false;
314 }
315 
316 bool
317 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteOSBuildString (std::string &s)
318 {
319     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
320         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetRemoteOSBuildString (s);
321     s.clear();
322     return false;
323 }
324 
325 bool
326 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteOSKernelDescription (std::string &s)
327 {
328     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
329         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetRemoteOSKernelDescription (s);
330     s.clear();
331     return false;
332 }
333 
334 // Remote Platform subclasses need to override this function
335 ArchSpec
336 PlatformWindows::GetRemoteSystemArchitecture ()
337 {
338     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
339         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetRemoteSystemArchitecture ();
340     return ArchSpec();
341 }
342 
343 const char *
344 PlatformWindows::GetHostname ()
345 {
346     if (IsHost())
347         return Platform::GetHostname();
348 
349     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
350         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetHostname ();
351     return NULL;
352 }
353 
354 bool
355 PlatformWindows::IsConnected () const
356 {
357     if (IsHost())
358         return true;
359     else if (m_remote_platform_sp)
360         return m_remote_platform_sp->IsConnected();
361     return false;
362 }
363 
364 Error
365 PlatformWindows::ConnectRemote (Args& args)
366 {
367     Error error;
368     if (IsHost())
369     {
370         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("can't connect to the host platform '%s', always connected", GetPluginName().AsCString() );
371     }
372     else
373     {
374         if (!m_remote_platform_sp)
375             m_remote_platform_sp = Platform::Create ("remote-gdb-server", error);
376 
377         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
378         {
379             if (error.Success())
380             {
381                 if (m_remote_platform_sp)
382                 {
383                     error = m_remote_platform_sp->ConnectRemote (args);
384                 }
385                 else
386                 {
387                     error.SetErrorString ("\"platform connect\" takes a single argument: <connect-url>");
388                 }
389             }
390         }
391         else
392             error.SetErrorString ("failed to create a 'remote-gdb-server' platform");
393 
394         if (error.Fail())
395             m_remote_platform_sp.reset();
396     }
397 
398     return error;
399 }
400 
401 Error
402 PlatformWindows::DisconnectRemote ()
403 {
404     Error error;
405 
406     if (IsHost())
407     {
408         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("can't disconnect from the host platform '%s', always connected", GetPluginName().AsCString() );
409     }
410     else
411     {
412         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
413             error = m_remote_platform_sp->DisconnectRemote ();
414         else
415             error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
416     }
417     return error;
418 }
419 
420 bool
421 PlatformWindows::GetProcessInfo (lldb::pid_t pid, ProcessInstanceInfo &process_info)
422 {
423     bool success = false;
424     if (IsHost())
425     {
426         success = Platform::GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
427     }
428     else if (m_remote_platform_sp)
429     {
430         success = m_remote_platform_sp->GetProcessInfo (pid, process_info);
431     }
432     return success;
433 }
434 
435 uint32_t
436 PlatformWindows::FindProcesses (const ProcessInstanceInfoMatch &match_info,
437                                ProcessInstanceInfoList &process_infos)
438 {
439     uint32_t match_count = 0;
440     if (IsHost())
441     {
442         // Let the base class figure out the host details
443         match_count = Platform::FindProcesses (match_info, process_infos);
444     }
445     else
446     {
447         // If we are remote, we can only return results if we are connected
448         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
449             match_count = m_remote_platform_sp->FindProcesses (match_info, process_infos);
450     }
451     return match_count;
452 }
453 
454 Error
455 PlatformWindows::LaunchProcess (ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info)
456 {
457     Error error;
458     if (IsHost())
459     {
460         error = Platform::LaunchProcess (launch_info);
461     }
462     else
463     {
464         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
465             error = m_remote_platform_sp->LaunchProcess (launch_info);
466         else
467             error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
468     }
469     return error;
470 }
471 
472 lldb::ProcessSP
473 PlatformWindows::Attach(ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info,
474                         Debugger &debugger,
475                         Target *target,
476                         Listener &listener,
477                         Error &error)
478 {
479     lldb::ProcessSP process_sp;
480     if (IsHost())
481     {
482         if (target == NULL)
483         {
484             TargetSP new_target_sp;
485             FileSpec emptyFileSpec;
486             ArchSpec emptyArchSpec;
487 
488             error = debugger.GetTargetList().CreateTarget (debugger,
489                                                            NULL,
490                                                            NULL,
491                                                            false,
492                                                            NULL,
493                                                            new_target_sp);
494             target = new_target_sp.get();
495         }
496         else
497             error.Clear();
498 
499         if (target && error.Success())
500         {
501             debugger.GetTargetList().SetSelectedTarget(target);
502             // The Windows platform always currently uses the GDB remote debugger plug-in
503             // so even when debugging locally we are debugging remotely!
504             // Just like the darwin plugin.
505             process_sp = target->CreateProcess (listener, "gdb-remote", NULL);
506 
507             if (process_sp)
508                 error = process_sp->Attach (attach_info);
509         }
510     }
511     else
512     {
513         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
514             process_sp = m_remote_platform_sp->Attach (attach_info, debugger, target, listener, error);
515         else
516             error.SetErrorString ("the platform is not currently connected");
517     }
518     return process_sp;
519 }
520 
521 const char *
522 PlatformWindows::GetUserName (uint32_t uid)
523 {
524     // Check the cache in Platform in case we have already looked this uid up
525     const char *user_name = Platform::GetUserName(uid);
526     if (user_name)
527         return user_name;
528 
529     if (IsRemote() && m_remote_platform_sp)
530         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetUserName(uid);
531     return NULL;
532 }
533 
534 const char *
535 PlatformWindows::GetGroupName (uint32_t gid)
536 {
537     const char *group_name = Platform::GetGroupName(gid);
538     if (group_name)
539         return group_name;
540 
541     if (IsRemote() && m_remote_platform_sp)
542         return m_remote_platform_sp->GetGroupName(gid);
543     return NULL;
544 }
545 
546 Error
547 PlatformWindows::GetFileWithUUID (const FileSpec &platform_file,
548                                   const UUID *uuid_ptr,
549                                   FileSpec &local_file)
550 {
551     if (IsRemote())
552     {
553         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
554             return m_remote_platform_sp->GetFileWithUUID (platform_file, uuid_ptr, local_file);
555     }
556 
557     // Default to the local case
558     local_file = platform_file;
559     return Error();
560 }
561 
562 Error
563 PlatformWindows::GetSharedModule (const ModuleSpec &module_spec,
564                                   ModuleSP &module_sp,
565                                   const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
566                                   ModuleSP *old_module_sp_ptr,
567                                   bool *did_create_ptr)
568 {
569     Error error;
570     module_sp.reset();
571 
572     if (IsRemote())
573     {
574         // If we have a remote platform always, let it try and locate
575         // the shared module first.
576         if (m_remote_platform_sp)
577         {
578             error = m_remote_platform_sp->GetSharedModule (module_spec,
579                                                            module_sp,
580                                                            module_search_paths_ptr,
581                                                            old_module_sp_ptr,
582                                                            did_create_ptr);
583         }
584     }
585 
586     if (!module_sp)
587     {
588         // Fall back to the local platform and find the file locally
589         error = Platform::GetSharedModule (module_spec,
590                                            module_sp,
591                                            module_search_paths_ptr,
592                                            old_module_sp_ptr,
593                                            did_create_ptr);
594     }
595     if (module_sp)
596         module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(module_spec.GetFileSpec());
597     return error;
598 }
599 
600 bool
601 PlatformWindows::GetSupportedArchitectureAtIndex (uint32_t idx, ArchSpec &arch)
602 {
603     // From macosx;s plugin code. For FreeBSD we may want to support more archs.
604     if (idx == 0)
605     {
606         arch = Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture);
607         return arch.IsValid();
608     }
609     else if (idx == 1)
610     {
611         ArchSpec platform_arch (Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture));
612         ArchSpec platform_arch64 (Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture64));
613         if (platform_arch.IsExactMatch(platform_arch64))
614         {
615             // This freebsd platform supports both 32 and 64 bit. Since we already
616             // returned the 64 bit arch for idx == 0, return the 32 bit arch
617             // for idx == 1
618             arch = Host::GetArchitecture (Host::eSystemDefaultArchitecture32);
619             return arch.IsValid();
620         }
621     }
622     return false;
623 }
624 
625 void
626 PlatformWindows::GetStatus (Stream &strm)
627 {
628     Platform::GetStatus(strm);
629 
630 #ifdef _WIN32
631     uint32_t major;
632     uint32_t minor;
633     uint32_t update;
634     if (!Host::GetOSVersion(major, minor, update))
635     {
636         strm << "Windows";
637         return;
638     }
639 
640     strm << "Host: Windows " << major
641          << '.' << minor
642          << " Build: " << update << '\n';
643 #endif
644 }
645