1 //===-- PlatformDarwin.cpp ------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "PlatformDarwin.h"
10 
11 #include <cstring>
12 
13 #include <algorithm>
14 #include <memory>
15 #include <mutex>
16 
17 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
18 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointSite.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/Section.h"
23 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
24 #include "lldb/Host/HostInfo.h"
25 #include "lldb/Host/XML.h"
26 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
27 #include "lldb/Symbol/LocateSymbolFile.h"
28 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
29 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolFile.h"
30 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolVendor.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/Platform.h"
32 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
33 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
34 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"
35 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
36 #include "lldb/Utility/ProcessInfo.h"
37 #include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
38 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
39 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/VersionTuple.h"
43 
44 #if defined(__APPLE__)
45 #include <TargetConditionals.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 using namespace lldb;
49 using namespace lldb_private;
50 
51 /// Default Constructor
52 PlatformDarwin::PlatformDarwin(bool is_host) : PlatformPOSIX(is_host) {}
53 
54 /// Destructor.
55 ///
56 /// The destructor is virtual since this class is designed to be
57 /// inherited from by the plug-in instance.
58 PlatformDarwin::~PlatformDarwin() = default;
59 
60 lldb_private::Status
61 PlatformDarwin::PutFile(const lldb_private::FileSpec &source,
62                         const lldb_private::FileSpec &destination, uint32_t uid,
63                         uint32_t gid) {
64   // Unconditionally unlink the destination. If it is an executable,
65   // simply opening it and truncating its contents would invalidate
66   // its cached code signature.
67   Unlink(destination);
68   return PlatformPOSIX::PutFile(source, destination, uid, gid);
69 }
70 
71 FileSpecList PlatformDarwin::LocateExecutableScriptingResources(
72     Target *target, Module &module, Stream *feedback_stream) {
73   FileSpecList file_list;
74   if (target &&
75       target->GetDebugger().GetScriptLanguage() == eScriptLanguagePython) {
76     // NB some extensions might be meaningful and should not be stripped -
77     // "this.binary.file"
78     // should not lose ".file" but GetFileNameStrippingExtension() will do
79     // precisely that. Ideally, we should have a per-platform list of
80     // extensions (".exe", ".app", ".dSYM", ".framework") which should be
81     // stripped while leaving "this.binary.file" as-is.
82 
83     FileSpec module_spec = module.GetFileSpec();
84 
85     if (module_spec) {
86       if (SymbolFile *symfile = module.GetSymbolFile()) {
87         ObjectFile *objfile = symfile->GetObjectFile();
88         if (objfile) {
89           FileSpec symfile_spec(objfile->GetFileSpec());
90           if (symfile_spec &&
91               strcasestr(symfile_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
92                          ".dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF") != nullptr &&
93               FileSystem::Instance().Exists(symfile_spec)) {
94             while (module_spec.GetFilename()) {
95               std::string module_basename(
96                   module_spec.GetFilename().GetCString());
97               std::string original_module_basename(module_basename);
98 
99               bool was_keyword = false;
100 
101               // FIXME: for Python, we cannot allow certain characters in
102               // module
103               // filenames we import. Theoretically, different scripting
104               // languages may have different sets of forbidden tokens in
105               // filenames, and that should be dealt with by each
106               // ScriptInterpreter. For now, we just replace dots with
107               // underscores, but if we ever support anything other than
108               // Python we will need to rework this
109               std::replace(module_basename.begin(), module_basename.end(), '.',
110                            '_');
111               std::replace(module_basename.begin(), module_basename.end(), ' ',
112                            '_');
113               std::replace(module_basename.begin(), module_basename.end(), '-',
114                            '_');
115               ScriptInterpreter *script_interpreter =
116                   target->GetDebugger().GetScriptInterpreter();
117               if (script_interpreter &&
118                   script_interpreter->IsReservedWord(module_basename.c_str())) {
119                 module_basename.insert(module_basename.begin(), '_');
120                 was_keyword = true;
121               }
122 
123               StreamString path_string;
124               StreamString original_path_string;
125               // for OSX we are going to be in
126               // .dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF/<basename> let us go to
127               // .dSYM/Contents/Resources/Python/<basename>.py and see if the
128               // file exists
129               path_string.Printf("%s/../Python/%s.py",
130                                  symfile_spec.GetDirectory().GetCString(),
131                                  module_basename.c_str());
132               original_path_string.Printf(
133                   "%s/../Python/%s.py",
134                   symfile_spec.GetDirectory().GetCString(),
135                   original_module_basename.c_str());
136               FileSpec script_fspec(path_string.GetString());
137               FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(script_fspec);
138               FileSpec orig_script_fspec(original_path_string.GetString());
139               FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(orig_script_fspec);
140 
141               // if we did some replacements of reserved characters, and a
142               // file with the untampered name exists, then warn the user
143               // that the file as-is shall not be loaded
144               if (feedback_stream) {
145                 if (module_basename != original_module_basename &&
146                     FileSystem::Instance().Exists(orig_script_fspec)) {
147                   const char *reason_for_complaint =
148                       was_keyword ? "conflicts with a keyword"
149                                   : "contains reserved characters";
150                   if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(script_fspec))
151                     feedback_stream->Printf(
152                         "warning: the symbol file '%s' contains a debug "
153                         "script. However, its name"
154                         " '%s' %s and as such cannot be loaded. LLDB will"
155                         " load '%s' instead. Consider removing the file with "
156                         "the malformed name to"
157                         " eliminate this warning.\n",
158                         symfile_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
159                         original_path_string.GetData(), reason_for_complaint,
160                         path_string.GetData());
161                   else
162                     feedback_stream->Printf(
163                         "warning: the symbol file '%s' contains a debug "
164                         "script. However, its name"
165                         " %s and as such cannot be loaded. If you intend"
166                         " to have this script loaded, please rename '%s' to "
167                         "'%s' and retry.\n",
168                         symfile_spec.GetPath().c_str(), reason_for_complaint,
169                         original_path_string.GetData(), path_string.GetData());
170                 }
171               }
172 
173               if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(script_fspec)) {
174                 file_list.Append(script_fspec);
175                 break;
176               }
177 
178               // If we didn't find the python file, then keep stripping the
179               // extensions and try again
180               ConstString filename_no_extension(
181                   module_spec.GetFileNameStrippingExtension());
182               if (module_spec.GetFilename() == filename_no_extension)
183                 break;
184 
185               module_spec.GetFilename() = filename_no_extension;
186             }
187           }
188         }
189       }
190     }
191   }
192   return file_list;
193 }
194 
195 Status PlatformDarwin::ResolveSymbolFile(Target &target,
196                                          const ModuleSpec &sym_spec,
197                                          FileSpec &sym_file) {
198   sym_file = sym_spec.GetSymbolFileSpec();
199   if (FileSystem::Instance().IsDirectory(sym_file)) {
200     sym_file = Symbols::FindSymbolFileInBundle(sym_file, sym_spec.GetUUIDPtr(),
201                                                sym_spec.GetArchitecturePtr());
202   }
203   return {};
204 }
205 
206 static lldb_private::Status
207 MakeCacheFolderForFile(const FileSpec &module_cache_spec) {
208   FileSpec module_cache_folder =
209       module_cache_spec.CopyByRemovingLastPathComponent();
210   return llvm::sys::fs::create_directory(module_cache_folder.GetPath());
211 }
212 
213 static lldb_private::Status
214 BringInRemoteFile(Platform *platform,
215                   const lldb_private::ModuleSpec &module_spec,
216                   const FileSpec &module_cache_spec) {
217   MakeCacheFolderForFile(module_cache_spec);
218   Status err = platform->GetFile(module_spec.GetFileSpec(), module_cache_spec);
219   return err;
220 }
221 
222 lldb_private::Status PlatformDarwin::GetSharedModuleWithLocalCache(
223     const lldb_private::ModuleSpec &module_spec, lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp,
224     const lldb_private::FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
225     llvm::SmallVectorImpl<lldb::ModuleSP> *old_modules, bool *did_create_ptr) {
226 
227   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
228   LLDB_LOGF(log,
229             "[%s] Trying to find module %s/%s - platform path %s/%s symbol "
230             "path %s/%s",
231             (IsHost() ? "host" : "remote"),
232             module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
233             module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString(),
234             module_spec.GetPlatformFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
235             module_spec.GetPlatformFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString(),
236             module_spec.GetSymbolFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
237             module_spec.GetSymbolFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
238 
239   Status err;
240 
241   if (CheckLocalSharedCache()) {
242     // When debugging on the host, we are most likely using the same shared
243     // cache as our inferior. The dylibs from the shared cache might not
244     // exist on the filesystem, so let's use the images in our own memory
245     // to create the modules.
246 
247     // Check if the requested image is in our shared cache.
248     SharedCacheImageInfo image_info =
249         HostInfo::GetSharedCacheImageInfo(module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetPath());
250 
251     // If we found it and it has the correct UUID, let's proceed with
252     // creating a module from the memory contents.
253     if (image_info.uuid &&
254         (!module_spec.GetUUID() || module_spec.GetUUID() == image_info.uuid)) {
255       ModuleSpec shared_cache_spec(module_spec.GetFileSpec(), image_info.uuid,
256                                    image_info.data_sp);
257       err = ModuleList::GetSharedModule(shared_cache_spec, module_sp,
258                                         module_search_paths_ptr, old_modules,
259                                         did_create_ptr);
260       if (module_sp)
261         return err;
262     }
263   }
264 
265   err = ModuleList::GetSharedModule(module_spec, module_sp,
266                                     module_search_paths_ptr, old_modules,
267                                     did_create_ptr);
268   if (module_sp)
269     return err;
270 
271   if (!IsHost()) {
272     std::string cache_path(GetLocalCacheDirectory());
273     // Only search for a locally cached file if we have a valid cache path
274     if (!cache_path.empty()) {
275       std::string module_path(module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetPath());
276       cache_path.append(module_path);
277       FileSpec module_cache_spec(cache_path);
278 
279       // if rsync is supported, always bring in the file - rsync will be very
280       // efficient when files are the same on the local and remote end of the
281       // connection
282       if (this->GetSupportsRSync()) {
283         err = BringInRemoteFile(this, module_spec, module_cache_spec);
284         if (err.Fail())
285           return err;
286         if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(module_cache_spec)) {
287           Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
288           LLDB_LOGF(log, "[%s] module %s/%s was rsynced and is now there",
289                     (IsHost() ? "host" : "remote"),
290                     module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
291                     module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
292           ModuleSpec local_spec(module_cache_spec,
293                                 module_spec.GetArchitecture());
294           module_sp = std::make_shared<Module>(local_spec);
295           module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(module_spec.GetFileSpec());
296           return Status();
297         }
298       }
299 
300       // try to find the module in the cache
301       if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(module_cache_spec)) {
302         // get the local and remote MD5 and compare
303         if (m_remote_platform_sp) {
304           // when going over the *slow* GDB remote transfer mechanism we first
305           // check the hashes of the files - and only do the actual transfer if
306           // they differ
307           uint64_t high_local, high_remote, low_local, low_remote;
308           auto MD5 = llvm::sys::fs::md5_contents(module_cache_spec.GetPath());
309           if (!MD5)
310             return Status(MD5.getError());
311           std::tie(high_local, low_local) = MD5->words();
312 
313           m_remote_platform_sp->CalculateMD5(module_spec.GetFileSpec(),
314                                              low_remote, high_remote);
315           if (low_local != low_remote || high_local != high_remote) {
316             // bring in the remote file
317             Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
318             LLDB_LOGF(log,
319                       "[%s] module %s/%s needs to be replaced from remote copy",
320                       (IsHost() ? "host" : "remote"),
321                       module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
322                       module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
323             Status err =
324                 BringInRemoteFile(this, module_spec, module_cache_spec);
325             if (err.Fail())
326               return err;
327           }
328         }
329 
330         ModuleSpec local_spec(module_cache_spec, module_spec.GetArchitecture());
331         module_sp = std::make_shared<Module>(local_spec);
332         module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(module_spec.GetFileSpec());
333         Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
334         LLDB_LOGF(log, "[%s] module %s/%s was found in the cache",
335                   (IsHost() ? "host" : "remote"),
336                   module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
337                   module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
338         return Status();
339       }
340 
341       // bring in the remote module file
342       LLDB_LOGF(log, "[%s] module %s/%s needs to come in remotely",
343                 (IsHost() ? "host" : "remote"),
344                 module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
345                 module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
346       Status err = BringInRemoteFile(this, module_spec, module_cache_spec);
347       if (err.Fail())
348         return err;
349       if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(module_cache_spec)) {
350         Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
351         LLDB_LOGF(log, "[%s] module %s/%s is now cached and fine",
352                   (IsHost() ? "host" : "remote"),
353                   module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(),
354                   module_spec.GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString());
355         ModuleSpec local_spec(module_cache_spec, module_spec.GetArchitecture());
356         module_sp = std::make_shared<Module>(local_spec);
357         module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(module_spec.GetFileSpec());
358         return Status();
359       } else
360         return Status("unable to obtain valid module file");
361     } else
362       return Status("no cache path");
363   } else
364     return Status("unable to resolve module");
365 }
366 
367 Status PlatformDarwin::GetSharedModule(
368     const ModuleSpec &module_spec, Process *process, ModuleSP &module_sp,
369     const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
370     llvm::SmallVectorImpl<ModuleSP> *old_modules, bool *did_create_ptr) {
371   Status error;
372   module_sp.reset();
373 
374   if (IsRemote()) {
375     // If we have a remote platform always, let it try and locate the shared
376     // module first.
377     if (m_remote_platform_sp) {
378       error = m_remote_platform_sp->GetSharedModule(
379           module_spec, process, module_sp, module_search_paths_ptr, old_modules,
380           did_create_ptr);
381     }
382   }
383 
384   if (!module_sp) {
385     // Fall back to the local platform and find the file locally
386     error = Platform::GetSharedModule(module_spec, process, module_sp,
387                                       module_search_paths_ptr, old_modules,
388                                       did_create_ptr);
389 
390     const FileSpec &platform_file = module_spec.GetFileSpec();
391     if (!module_sp && module_search_paths_ptr && platform_file) {
392       // We can try to pull off part of the file path up to the bundle
393       // directory level and try any module search paths...
394       FileSpec bundle_directory;
395       if (Host::GetBundleDirectory(platform_file, bundle_directory)) {
396         if (platform_file == bundle_directory) {
397           ModuleSpec new_module_spec(module_spec);
398           new_module_spec.GetFileSpec() = bundle_directory;
399           if (Host::ResolveExecutableInBundle(new_module_spec.GetFileSpec())) {
400             Status new_error(Platform::GetSharedModule(
401                 new_module_spec, process, module_sp, nullptr, old_modules,
402                 did_create_ptr));
403 
404             if (module_sp)
405               return new_error;
406           }
407         } else {
408           char platform_path[PATH_MAX];
409           char bundle_dir[PATH_MAX];
410           platform_file.GetPath(platform_path, sizeof(platform_path));
411           const size_t bundle_directory_len =
412               bundle_directory.GetPath(bundle_dir, sizeof(bundle_dir));
413           char new_path[PATH_MAX];
414           size_t num_module_search_paths = module_search_paths_ptr->GetSize();
415           for (size_t i = 0; i < num_module_search_paths; ++i) {
416             const size_t search_path_len =
417                 module_search_paths_ptr->GetFileSpecAtIndex(i).GetPath(
418                     new_path, sizeof(new_path));
419             if (search_path_len < sizeof(new_path)) {
420               snprintf(new_path + search_path_len,
421                        sizeof(new_path) - search_path_len, "/%s",
422                        platform_path + bundle_directory_len);
423               FileSpec new_file_spec(new_path);
424               if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(new_file_spec)) {
425                 ModuleSpec new_module_spec(module_spec);
426                 new_module_spec.GetFileSpec() = new_file_spec;
427                 Status new_error(Platform::GetSharedModule(
428                     new_module_spec, process, module_sp, nullptr, old_modules,
429                     did_create_ptr));
430 
431                 if (module_sp) {
432                   module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(new_file_spec);
433                   return new_error;
434                 }
435               }
436             }
437           }
438         }
439       }
440     }
441   }
442   if (module_sp)
443     module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(module_spec.GetFileSpec());
444   return error;
445 }
446 
447 size_t
448 PlatformDarwin::GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(Target &target,
449                                                 BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
450   const uint8_t *trap_opcode = nullptr;
451   uint32_t trap_opcode_size = 0;
452   bool bp_is_thumb = false;
453 
454   llvm::Triple::ArchType machine = target.GetArchitecture().GetMachine();
455   switch (machine) {
456   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_32:
457   case llvm::Triple::aarch64: {
458     // 'brk #0' or 0xd4200000 in BE byte order
459     static const uint8_t g_arm64_breakpoint_opcode[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0xD4};
460     trap_opcode = g_arm64_breakpoint_opcode;
461     trap_opcode_size = sizeof(g_arm64_breakpoint_opcode);
462   } break;
463 
464   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
465     bp_is_thumb = true;
466     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
467   case llvm::Triple::arm: {
468     static const uint8_t g_arm_breakpoint_opcode[] = {0xFE, 0xDE, 0xFF, 0xE7};
469     static const uint8_t g_thumb_breakpooint_opcode[] = {0xFE, 0xDE};
470 
471     // Auto detect arm/thumb if it wasn't explicitly specified
472     if (!bp_is_thumb) {
473       lldb::BreakpointLocationSP bp_loc_sp(bp_site->GetOwnerAtIndex(0));
474       if (bp_loc_sp)
475         bp_is_thumb = bp_loc_sp->GetAddress().GetAddressClass() ==
476                       AddressClass::eCodeAlternateISA;
477     }
478     if (bp_is_thumb) {
479       trap_opcode = g_thumb_breakpooint_opcode;
480       trap_opcode_size = sizeof(g_thumb_breakpooint_opcode);
481       break;
482     }
483     trap_opcode = g_arm_breakpoint_opcode;
484     trap_opcode_size = sizeof(g_arm_breakpoint_opcode);
485   } break;
486 
487   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
488   case llvm::Triple::ppc64: {
489     static const uint8_t g_ppc_breakpoint_opcode[] = {0x7F, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x08};
490     trap_opcode = g_ppc_breakpoint_opcode;
491     trap_opcode_size = sizeof(g_ppc_breakpoint_opcode);
492   } break;
493 
494   default:
495     return Platform::GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(target, bp_site);
496   }
497 
498   if (trap_opcode && trap_opcode_size) {
499     if (bp_site->SetTrapOpcode(trap_opcode, trap_opcode_size))
500       return trap_opcode_size;
501   }
502   return 0;
503 }
504 
505 bool PlatformDarwin::ModuleIsExcludedForUnconstrainedSearches(
506     lldb_private::Target &target, const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp) {
507   if (!module_sp)
508     return false;
509 
510   ObjectFile *obj_file = module_sp->GetObjectFile();
511   if (!obj_file)
512     return false;
513 
514   ObjectFile::Type obj_type = obj_file->GetType();
515   return obj_type == ObjectFile::eTypeDynamicLinker;
516 }
517 
518 void PlatformDarwin::x86GetSupportedArchitectures(
519     std::vector<ArchSpec> &archs) {
520   ArchSpec host_arch = HostInfo::GetArchitecture(HostInfo::eArchKindDefault);
521   archs.push_back(host_arch);
522 
523   if (host_arch.GetCore() == ArchSpec::eCore_x86_64_x86_64h) {
524     archs.push_back(ArchSpec("x86_64-apple-macosx"));
525     archs.push_back(HostInfo::GetArchitecture(HostInfo::eArchKind32));
526   } else {
527     ArchSpec host_arch64 = HostInfo::GetArchitecture(HostInfo::eArchKind64);
528     if (host_arch.IsExactMatch(host_arch64))
529       archs.push_back(HostInfo::GetArchitecture(HostInfo::eArchKind32));
530   }
531 }
532 
533 static llvm::ArrayRef<const char *> GetCompatibleArchs(ArchSpec::Core core) {
534   switch (core) {
535   default:
536     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
537   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_arm64e: {
538     static const char *g_arm64e_compatible_archs[] = {
539         "arm64e",    "arm64",    "armv7",    "armv7f",   "armv7k",   "armv7s",
540         "armv7m",    "armv7em",  "armv6m",   "armv6",    "armv5",    "armv4",
541         "arm",       "thumbv7",  "thumbv7f", "thumbv7k", "thumbv7s", "thumbv7m",
542         "thumbv7em", "thumbv6m", "thumbv6",  "thumbv5",  "thumbv4t", "thumb",
543     };
544     return {g_arm64e_compatible_archs};
545   }
546   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_arm64: {
547     static const char *g_arm64_compatible_archs[] = {
548         "arm64",    "armv7",    "armv7f",   "armv7k",   "armv7s",   "armv7m",
549         "armv7em",  "armv6m",   "armv6",    "armv5",    "armv4",    "arm",
550         "thumbv7",  "thumbv7f", "thumbv7k", "thumbv7s", "thumbv7m", "thumbv7em",
551         "thumbv6m", "thumbv6",  "thumbv5",  "thumbv4t", "thumb",
552     };
553     return {g_arm64_compatible_archs};
554   }
555   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv7: {
556     static const char *g_armv7_compatible_archs[] = {
557         "armv7",   "armv6m",   "armv6",   "armv5",   "armv4",    "arm",
558         "thumbv7", "thumbv6m", "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
559     };
560     return {g_armv7_compatible_archs};
561   }
562   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv7f: {
563     static const char *g_armv7f_compatible_archs[] = {
564         "armv7f",  "armv7",   "armv6m",   "armv6",   "armv5",
565         "armv4",   "arm",     "thumbv7f", "thumbv7", "thumbv6m",
566         "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
567     };
568     return {g_armv7f_compatible_archs};
569   }
570   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv7k: {
571     static const char *g_armv7k_compatible_archs[] = {
572         "armv7k",  "armv7",   "armv6m",   "armv6",   "armv5",
573         "armv4",   "arm",     "thumbv7k", "thumbv7", "thumbv6m",
574         "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
575     };
576     return {g_armv7k_compatible_archs};
577   }
578   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv7s: {
579     static const char *g_armv7s_compatible_archs[] = {
580         "armv7s",  "armv7",   "armv6m",   "armv6",   "armv5",
581         "armv4",   "arm",     "thumbv7s", "thumbv7", "thumbv6m",
582         "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
583     };
584     return {g_armv7s_compatible_archs};
585   }
586   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv7m: {
587     static const char *g_armv7m_compatible_archs[] = {
588         "armv7m",  "armv7",   "armv6m",   "armv6",   "armv5",
589         "armv4",   "arm",     "thumbv7m", "thumbv7", "thumbv6m",
590         "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
591     };
592     return {g_armv7m_compatible_archs};
593   }
594   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv7em: {
595     static const char *g_armv7em_compatible_archs[] = {
596         "armv7em", "armv7",   "armv6m",    "armv6",   "armv5",
597         "armv4",   "arm",     "thumbv7em", "thumbv7", "thumbv6m",
598         "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t",  "thumb",
599     };
600     return {g_armv7em_compatible_archs};
601   }
602   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv6m: {
603     static const char *g_armv6m_compatible_archs[] = {
604         "armv6m",   "armv6",   "armv5",   "armv4",    "arm",
605         "thumbv6m", "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
606     };
607     return {g_armv6m_compatible_archs};
608   }
609   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv6: {
610     static const char *g_armv6_compatible_archs[] = {
611         "armv6",   "armv5",   "armv4",    "arm",
612         "thumbv6", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
613     };
614     return {g_armv6_compatible_archs};
615   }
616   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv5: {
617     static const char *g_armv5_compatible_archs[] = {
618         "armv5", "armv4", "arm", "thumbv5", "thumbv4t", "thumb",
619     };
620     return {g_armv5_compatible_archs};
621   }
622   case ArchSpec::eCore_arm_armv4: {
623     static const char *g_armv4_compatible_archs[] = {
624         "armv4",
625         "arm",
626         "thumbv4t",
627         "thumb",
628     };
629     return {g_armv4_compatible_archs};
630   }
631   }
632   return {};
633 }
634 
635 /// The architecture selection rules for arm processors These cpu subtypes have
636 /// distinct names (e.g. armv7f) but armv7 binaries run fine on an armv7f
637 /// processor.
638 void PlatformDarwin::ARMGetSupportedArchitectures(
639     std::vector<ArchSpec> &archs, llvm::Optional<llvm::Triple::OSType> os) {
640   const ArchSpec system_arch = GetSystemArchitecture();
641   const ArchSpec::Core system_core = system_arch.GetCore();
642   for (const char *arch : GetCompatibleArchs(system_core)) {
643     llvm::Triple triple;
644     triple.setArchName(arch);
645     triple.setVendor(llvm::Triple::VendorType::Apple);
646     if (os)
647       triple.setOS(*os);
648     archs.push_back(ArchSpec(triple));
649   }
650 }
651 
652 static FileSpec GetXcodeSelectPath() {
653   static FileSpec g_xcode_select_filespec;
654 
655   if (!g_xcode_select_filespec) {
656     FileSpec xcode_select_cmd("/usr/bin/xcode-select");
657     if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(xcode_select_cmd)) {
658       int exit_status = -1;
659       int signo = -1;
660       std::string command_output;
661       Status status =
662           Host::RunShellCommand("/usr/bin/xcode-select --print-path",
663                                 FileSpec(), // current working directory
664                                 &exit_status, &signo, &command_output,
665                                 std::chrono::seconds(2), // short timeout
666                                 false);                  // don't run in a shell
667       if (status.Success() && exit_status == 0 && !command_output.empty()) {
668         size_t first_non_newline = command_output.find_last_not_of("\r\n");
669         if (first_non_newline != std::string::npos) {
670           command_output.erase(first_non_newline + 1);
671         }
672         g_xcode_select_filespec = FileSpec(command_output);
673       }
674     }
675   }
676 
677   return g_xcode_select_filespec;
678 }
679 
680 BreakpointSP PlatformDarwin::SetThreadCreationBreakpoint(Target &target) {
681   BreakpointSP bp_sp;
682   static const char *g_bp_names[] = {
683       "start_wqthread", "_pthread_wqthread", "_pthread_start",
684   };
685 
686   static const char *g_bp_modules[] = {"libsystem_c.dylib",
687                                        "libSystem.B.dylib"};
688 
689   FileSpecList bp_modules;
690   for (size_t i = 0; i < llvm::array_lengthof(g_bp_modules); i++) {
691     const char *bp_module = g_bp_modules[i];
692     bp_modules.EmplaceBack(bp_module);
693   }
694 
695   bool internal = true;
696   bool hardware = false;
697   LazyBool skip_prologue = eLazyBoolNo;
698   bp_sp = target.CreateBreakpoint(&bp_modules, nullptr, g_bp_names,
699                                   llvm::array_lengthof(g_bp_names),
700                                   eFunctionNameTypeFull, eLanguageTypeUnknown,
701                                   0, skip_prologue, internal, hardware);
702   bp_sp->SetBreakpointKind("thread-creation");
703 
704   return bp_sp;
705 }
706 
707 uint32_t
708 PlatformDarwin::GetResumeCountForLaunchInfo(ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info) {
709   const FileSpec &shell = launch_info.GetShell();
710   if (!shell)
711     return 1;
712 
713   std::string shell_string = shell.GetPath();
714   const char *shell_name = strrchr(shell_string.c_str(), '/');
715   if (shell_name == nullptr)
716     shell_name = shell_string.c_str();
717   else
718     shell_name++;
719 
720   if (strcmp(shell_name, "sh") == 0) {
721     // /bin/sh re-exec's itself as /bin/bash requiring another resume. But it
722     // only does this if the COMMAND_MODE environment variable is set to
723     // "legacy".
724     if (launch_info.GetEnvironment().lookup("COMMAND_MODE") == "legacy")
725       return 2;
726     return 1;
727   } else if (strcmp(shell_name, "csh") == 0 ||
728              strcmp(shell_name, "tcsh") == 0 ||
729              strcmp(shell_name, "zsh") == 0) {
730     // csh and tcsh always seem to re-exec themselves.
731     return 2;
732   } else
733     return 1;
734 }
735 
736 lldb::ProcessSP PlatformDarwin::DebugProcess(ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info,
737                                              Debugger &debugger, Target &target,
738                                              Status &error) {
739   ProcessSP process_sp;
740 
741   if (IsHost()) {
742     // We are going to hand this process off to debugserver which will be in
743     // charge of setting the exit status.  However, we still need to reap it
744     // from lldb. So, make sure we use a exit callback which does not set exit
745     // status.
746     launch_info.SetMonitorProcessCallback(
747         &ProcessLaunchInfo::NoOpMonitorCallback);
748     process_sp = Platform::DebugProcess(launch_info, debugger, target, error);
749   } else {
750     if (m_remote_platform_sp)
751       process_sp = m_remote_platform_sp->DebugProcess(launch_info, debugger,
752                                                       target, error);
753     else
754       error.SetErrorString("the platform is not currently connected");
755   }
756   return process_sp;
757 }
758 
759 void PlatformDarwin::CalculateTrapHandlerSymbolNames() {
760   m_trap_handlers.push_back(ConstString("_sigtramp"));
761 }
762 
763 static FileSpec GetCommandLineToolsLibraryPath() {
764   static FileSpec g_command_line_tools_filespec;
765 
766   if (!g_command_line_tools_filespec) {
767     FileSpec command_line_tools_path(GetXcodeSelectPath());
768     command_line_tools_path.AppendPathComponent("Library");
769     if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(command_line_tools_path)) {
770       g_command_line_tools_filespec = command_line_tools_path;
771     }
772   }
773 
774   return g_command_line_tools_filespec;
775 }
776 
777 FileSystem::EnumerateDirectoryResult PlatformDarwin::DirectoryEnumerator(
778     void *baton, llvm::sys::fs::file_type file_type, llvm::StringRef path) {
779   SDKEnumeratorInfo *enumerator_info = static_cast<SDKEnumeratorInfo *>(baton);
780 
781   FileSpec spec(path);
782   if (XcodeSDK::SDKSupportsModules(enumerator_info->sdk_type, spec)) {
783     enumerator_info->found_path = spec;
784     return FileSystem::EnumerateDirectoryResult::eEnumerateDirectoryResultNext;
785   }
786 
787   return FileSystem::EnumerateDirectoryResult::eEnumerateDirectoryResultNext;
788 }
789 
790 FileSpec PlatformDarwin::FindSDKInXcodeForModules(XcodeSDK::Type sdk_type,
791                                                   const FileSpec &sdks_spec) {
792   // Look inside Xcode for the required installed iOS SDK version
793 
794   if (!FileSystem::Instance().IsDirectory(sdks_spec)) {
795     return FileSpec();
796   }
797 
798   const bool find_directories = true;
799   const bool find_files = false;
800   const bool find_other = true; // include symlinks
801 
802   SDKEnumeratorInfo enumerator_info;
803 
804   enumerator_info.sdk_type = sdk_type;
805 
806   FileSystem::Instance().EnumerateDirectory(
807       sdks_spec.GetPath(), find_directories, find_files, find_other,
808       DirectoryEnumerator, &enumerator_info);
809 
810   if (FileSystem::Instance().IsDirectory(enumerator_info.found_path))
811     return enumerator_info.found_path;
812   else
813     return FileSpec();
814 }
815 
816 FileSpec PlatformDarwin::GetSDKDirectoryForModules(XcodeSDK::Type sdk_type) {
817   FileSpec sdks_spec = HostInfo::GetXcodeContentsDirectory();
818   sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("Developer");
819   sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("Platforms");
820 
821   switch (sdk_type) {
822   case XcodeSDK::Type::MacOSX:
823     sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("MacOSX.platform");
824     break;
825   case XcodeSDK::Type::iPhoneSimulator:
826     sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("iPhoneSimulator.platform");
827     break;
828   case XcodeSDK::Type::iPhoneOS:
829     sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("iPhoneOS.platform");
830     break;
831   case XcodeSDK::Type::WatchSimulator:
832     sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("WatchSimulator.platform");
833     break;
834   case XcodeSDK::Type::AppleTVSimulator:
835     sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("AppleTVSimulator.platform");
836     break;
837   default:
838     llvm_unreachable("unsupported sdk");
839   }
840 
841   sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("Developer");
842   sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("SDKs");
843 
844   if (sdk_type == XcodeSDK::Type::MacOSX) {
845     llvm::VersionTuple version = HostInfo::GetOSVersion();
846 
847     if (!version.empty()) {
848       if (XcodeSDK::SDKSupportsModules(XcodeSDK::Type::MacOSX, version)) {
849         // If the Xcode SDKs are not available then try to use the
850         // Command Line Tools one which is only for MacOSX.
851         if (!FileSystem::Instance().Exists(sdks_spec)) {
852           sdks_spec = GetCommandLineToolsLibraryPath();
853           sdks_spec.AppendPathComponent("SDKs");
854         }
855 
856         // We slightly prefer the exact SDK for this machine.  See if it is
857         // there.
858 
859         FileSpec native_sdk_spec = sdks_spec;
860         StreamString native_sdk_name;
861         native_sdk_name.Printf("MacOSX%u.%u.sdk", version.getMajor(),
862                                version.getMinor().getValueOr(0));
863         native_sdk_spec.AppendPathComponent(native_sdk_name.GetString());
864 
865         if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(native_sdk_spec)) {
866           return native_sdk_spec;
867         }
868       }
869     }
870   }
871 
872   return FindSDKInXcodeForModules(sdk_type, sdks_spec);
873 }
874 
875 std::tuple<llvm::VersionTuple, llvm::StringRef>
876 PlatformDarwin::ParseVersionBuildDir(llvm::StringRef dir) {
877   llvm::StringRef build;
878   llvm::StringRef version_str;
879   llvm::StringRef build_str;
880   std::tie(version_str, build_str) = dir.split(' ');
881   llvm::VersionTuple version;
882   if (!version.tryParse(version_str) ||
883       build_str.empty()) {
884     if (build_str.consume_front("(")) {
885       size_t pos = build_str.find(')');
886       build = build_str.slice(0, pos);
887     }
888   }
889 
890   return std::make_tuple(version, build);
891 }
892 
893 llvm::Expected<StructuredData::DictionarySP>
894 PlatformDarwin::FetchExtendedCrashInformation(Process &process) {
895   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process);
896 
897   StructuredData::ArraySP annotations = ExtractCrashInfoAnnotations(process);
898 
899   if (!annotations || !annotations->GetSize()) {
900     LLDB_LOG(log, "Couldn't extract crash information annotations");
901     return nullptr;
902   }
903 
904   StructuredData::DictionarySP extended_crash_info =
905       std::make_shared<StructuredData::Dictionary>();
906 
907   extended_crash_info->AddItem("crash-info annotations", annotations);
908 
909   return extended_crash_info;
910 }
911 
912 StructuredData::ArraySP
913 PlatformDarwin::ExtractCrashInfoAnnotations(Process &process) {
914   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process);
915 
916   ConstString section_name("__crash_info");
917   Target &target = process.GetTarget();
918   StructuredData::ArraySP array_sp = std::make_shared<StructuredData::Array>();
919 
920   for (ModuleSP module : target.GetImages().Modules()) {
921     SectionList *sections = module->GetSectionList();
922 
923     std::string module_name = module->GetSpecificationDescription();
924 
925     // The DYDL module is skipped since it's always loaded when running the
926     // binary.
927     if (module_name == "/usr/lib/dyld")
928       continue;
929 
930     if (!sections) {
931       LLDB_LOG(log, "Module {0} doesn't have any section!", module_name);
932       continue;
933     }
934 
935     SectionSP crash_info = sections->FindSectionByName(section_name);
936     if (!crash_info) {
937       LLDB_LOG(log, "Module {0} doesn't have section {1}!", module_name,
938                section_name);
939       continue;
940     }
941 
942     addr_t load_addr = crash_info->GetLoadBaseAddress(&target);
943 
944     if (load_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
945       LLDB_LOG(log, "Module {0} has an invalid '{1}' section load address: {2}",
946                module_name, section_name, load_addr);
947       continue;
948     }
949 
950     Status error;
951     CrashInfoAnnotations annotations;
952     size_t expected_size = sizeof(CrashInfoAnnotations);
953     size_t bytes_read = process.ReadMemoryFromInferior(load_addr, &annotations,
954                                                        expected_size, error);
955 
956     if (expected_size != bytes_read || error.Fail()) {
957       LLDB_LOG(log, "Failed to read {0} section from memory in module {1}: {2}",
958                section_name, module_name, error);
959       continue;
960     }
961 
962     // initial support added for version 5
963     if (annotations.version < 5) {
964       LLDB_LOG(log,
965                "Annotation version lower than 5 unsupported! Module {0} has "
966                "version {1} instead.",
967                module_name, annotations.version);
968       continue;
969     }
970 
971     if (!annotations.message) {
972       LLDB_LOG(log, "No message available for module {0}.", module_name);
973       continue;
974     }
975 
976     std::string message;
977     bytes_read =
978         process.ReadCStringFromMemory(annotations.message, message, error);
979 
980     if (message.empty() || bytes_read != message.size() || error.Fail()) {
981       LLDB_LOG(log, "Failed to read the message from memory in module {0}: {1}",
982                module_name, error);
983       continue;
984     }
985 
986     // Remove trailing newline from message
987     if (message.back() == '\n')
988       message.pop_back();
989 
990     if (!annotations.message2)
991       LLDB_LOG(log, "No message2 available for module {0}.", module_name);
992 
993     std::string message2;
994     bytes_read =
995         process.ReadCStringFromMemory(annotations.message2, message2, error);
996 
997     if (!message2.empty() && bytes_read == message2.size() && error.Success())
998       if (message2.back() == '\n')
999         message2.pop_back();
1000 
1001     StructuredData::DictionarySP entry_sp =
1002         std::make_shared<StructuredData::Dictionary>();
1003 
1004     entry_sp->AddStringItem("image", module->GetFileSpec().GetPath(false));
1005     entry_sp->AddStringItem("uuid", module->GetUUID().GetAsString());
1006     entry_sp->AddStringItem("message", message);
1007     entry_sp->AddStringItem("message2", message2);
1008     entry_sp->AddIntegerItem("abort-cause", annotations.abort_cause);
1009 
1010     array_sp->AddItem(entry_sp);
1011   }
1012 
1013   return array_sp;
1014 }
1015 
1016 void PlatformDarwin::AddClangModuleCompilationOptionsForSDKType(
1017     Target *target, std::vector<std::string> &options, XcodeSDK::Type sdk_type) {
1018   const std::vector<std::string> apple_arguments = {
1019       "-x",       "objective-c++", "-fobjc-arc",
1020       "-fblocks", "-D_ISO646_H",   "-D__ISO646_H",
1021       "-fgnuc-version=4.2.1"};
1022 
1023   options.insert(options.end(), apple_arguments.begin(), apple_arguments.end());
1024 
1025   StreamString minimum_version_option;
1026   bool use_current_os_version = false;
1027   // If the SDK type is for the host OS, use its version number.
1028   auto get_host_os = []() { return HostInfo::GetTargetTriple().getOS(); };
1029   switch (sdk_type) {
1030   case XcodeSDK::Type::MacOSX:
1031     use_current_os_version = get_host_os() == llvm::Triple::MacOSX;
1032     break;
1033   case XcodeSDK::Type::iPhoneOS:
1034     use_current_os_version = get_host_os() == llvm::Triple::IOS;
1035     break;
1036   case XcodeSDK::Type::AppleTVOS:
1037     use_current_os_version = get_host_os() == llvm::Triple::TvOS;
1038     break;
1039   case XcodeSDK::Type::watchOS:
1040     use_current_os_version = get_host_os() == llvm::Triple::WatchOS;
1041     break;
1042   default:
1043     break;
1044   }
1045 
1046   llvm::VersionTuple version;
1047   if (use_current_os_version)
1048     version = GetOSVersion();
1049   else if (target) {
1050     // Our OS doesn't match our executable so we need to get the min OS version
1051     // from the object file
1052     ModuleSP exe_module_sp = target->GetExecutableModule();
1053     if (exe_module_sp) {
1054       ObjectFile *object_file = exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile();
1055       if (object_file)
1056         version = object_file->GetMinimumOSVersion();
1057     }
1058   }
1059   // Only add the version-min options if we got a version from somewhere
1060   if (!version.empty() && sdk_type != XcodeSDK::Type::Linux) {
1061 #define OPTION(PREFIX, NAME, VAR, ...)                                         \
1062   const char *opt_##VAR = NAME;                                                \
1063   (void)opt_##VAR;
1064 #include "clang/Driver/Options.inc"
1065 #undef OPTION
1066     minimum_version_option << '-';
1067     switch (sdk_type) {
1068     case XcodeSDK::Type::MacOSX:
1069       minimum_version_option << opt_mmacosx_version_min_EQ;
1070       break;
1071     case XcodeSDK::Type::iPhoneSimulator:
1072       minimum_version_option << opt_mios_simulator_version_min_EQ;
1073       break;
1074     case XcodeSDK::Type::iPhoneOS:
1075       minimum_version_option << opt_mios_version_min_EQ;
1076       break;
1077     case XcodeSDK::Type::AppleTVSimulator:
1078       minimum_version_option << opt_mtvos_simulator_version_min_EQ;
1079       break;
1080     case XcodeSDK::Type::AppleTVOS:
1081       minimum_version_option << opt_mtvos_version_min_EQ;
1082       break;
1083     case XcodeSDK::Type::WatchSimulator:
1084       minimum_version_option << opt_mwatchos_simulator_version_min_EQ;
1085       break;
1086     case XcodeSDK::Type::watchOS:
1087       minimum_version_option << opt_mwatchos_version_min_EQ;
1088       break;
1089     case XcodeSDK::Type::bridgeOS:
1090     case XcodeSDK::Type::Linux:
1091     case XcodeSDK::Type::unknown:
1092       if (Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Host)) {
1093         XcodeSDK::Info info;
1094         info.type = sdk_type;
1095         LLDB_LOGF(log, "Clang modules on %s are not supported",
1096                   XcodeSDK::GetCanonicalName(info).c_str());
1097       }
1098       return;
1099     }
1100     minimum_version_option << version.getAsString();
1101     options.emplace_back(std::string(minimum_version_option.GetString()));
1102   }
1103 
1104   FileSpec sysroot_spec;
1105   // Scope for mutex locker below
1106   {
1107     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(m_mutex);
1108     sysroot_spec = GetSDKDirectoryForModules(sdk_type);
1109   }
1110 
1111   if (FileSystem::Instance().IsDirectory(sysroot_spec.GetPath())) {
1112     options.push_back("-isysroot");
1113     options.push_back(sysroot_spec.GetPath());
1114   }
1115 }
1116 
1117 ConstString PlatformDarwin::GetFullNameForDylib(ConstString basename) {
1118   if (basename.IsEmpty())
1119     return basename;
1120 
1121   StreamString stream;
1122   stream.Printf("lib%s.dylib", basename.GetCString());
1123   return ConstString(stream.GetString());
1124 }
1125 
1126 llvm::VersionTuple PlatformDarwin::GetOSVersion(Process *process) {
1127   if (process && GetPluginName().contains("-simulator")) {
1128     lldb_private::ProcessInstanceInfo proc_info;
1129     if (Host::GetProcessInfo(process->GetID(), proc_info)) {
1130       const Environment &env = proc_info.GetEnvironment();
1131 
1132       llvm::VersionTuple result;
1133       if (!result.tryParse(env.lookup("SIMULATOR_RUNTIME_VERSION")))
1134         return result;
1135 
1136       std::string dyld_root_path = env.lookup("DYLD_ROOT_PATH");
1137       if (!dyld_root_path.empty()) {
1138         dyld_root_path += "/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist";
1139         ApplePropertyList system_version_plist(dyld_root_path.c_str());
1140         std::string product_version;
1141         if (system_version_plist.GetValueAsString("ProductVersion",
1142                                                   product_version)) {
1143           if (!result.tryParse(product_version))
1144             return result;
1145         }
1146       }
1147     }
1148     // For simulator platforms, do NOT call back through
1149     // Platform::GetOSVersion() as it might call Process::GetHostOSVersion()
1150     // which we don't want as it will be incorrect
1151     return llvm::VersionTuple();
1152   }
1153 
1154   return Platform::GetOSVersion(process);
1155 }
1156 
1157 lldb_private::FileSpec PlatformDarwin::LocateExecutable(const char *basename) {
1158   // A collection of SBFileSpec whose SBFileSpec.m_directory members are filled
1159   // in with any executable directories that should be searched.
1160   static std::vector<FileSpec> g_executable_dirs;
1161 
1162   // Find the global list of directories that we will search for executables
1163   // once so we don't keep doing the work over and over.
1164   static llvm::once_flag g_once_flag;
1165   llvm::call_once(g_once_flag, []() {
1166 
1167     // When locating executables, trust the DEVELOPER_DIR first if it is set
1168     FileSpec xcode_contents_dir = HostInfo::GetXcodeContentsDirectory();
1169     if (xcode_contents_dir) {
1170       FileSpec xcode_lldb_resources = xcode_contents_dir;
1171       xcode_lldb_resources.AppendPathComponent("SharedFrameworks");
1172       xcode_lldb_resources.AppendPathComponent("LLDB.framework");
1173       xcode_lldb_resources.AppendPathComponent("Resources");
1174       if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(xcode_lldb_resources)) {
1175         FileSpec dir;
1176         dir.GetDirectory().SetCString(xcode_lldb_resources.GetPath().c_str());
1177         g_executable_dirs.push_back(dir);
1178       }
1179     }
1180     // Xcode might not be installed so we also check for the Command Line Tools.
1181     FileSpec command_line_tools_dir = GetCommandLineToolsLibraryPath();
1182     if (command_line_tools_dir) {
1183       FileSpec cmd_line_lldb_resources = command_line_tools_dir;
1184       cmd_line_lldb_resources.AppendPathComponent("PrivateFrameworks");
1185       cmd_line_lldb_resources.AppendPathComponent("LLDB.framework");
1186       cmd_line_lldb_resources.AppendPathComponent("Resources");
1187       if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(cmd_line_lldb_resources)) {
1188         FileSpec dir;
1189         dir.GetDirectory().SetCString(
1190             cmd_line_lldb_resources.GetPath().c_str());
1191         g_executable_dirs.push_back(dir);
1192       }
1193     }
1194   });
1195 
1196   // Now search the global list of executable directories for the executable we
1197   // are looking for
1198   for (const auto &executable_dir : g_executable_dirs) {
1199     FileSpec executable_file;
1200     executable_file.GetDirectory() = executable_dir.GetDirectory();
1201     executable_file.GetFilename().SetCString(basename);
1202     if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(executable_file))
1203       return executable_file;
1204   }
1205 
1206   return FileSpec();
1207 }
1208 
1209 lldb_private::Status
1210 PlatformDarwin::LaunchProcess(lldb_private::ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info) {
1211   // Starting in Fall 2016 OSes, NSLog messages only get mirrored to stderr if
1212   // the OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE environment variable is set.  (It doesn't require
1213   // any specific value; rather, it just needs to exist). We will set it here
1214   // as long as the IDE_DISABLED_OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE flag is not set.  Xcode
1215   // makes use of IDE_DISABLED_OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE to tell
1216   // LLDB *not* to muck with the OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE flag when they
1217   // specifically want it unset.
1218   const char *disable_env_var = "IDE_DISABLED_OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE";
1219   auto &env_vars = launch_info.GetEnvironment();
1220   if (!env_vars.count(disable_env_var)) {
1221     // We want to make sure that OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE is set so that we get
1222     // os_log and NSLog messages mirrored to the target process stderr.
1223     env_vars.try_emplace("OS_ACTIVITY_DT_MODE", "enable");
1224   }
1225 
1226   // Let our parent class do the real launching.
1227   return PlatformPOSIX::LaunchProcess(launch_info);
1228 }
1229 
1230 lldb_private::Status PlatformDarwin::FindBundleBinaryInExecSearchPaths(
1231     const ModuleSpec &module_spec, Process *process, ModuleSP &module_sp,
1232     const FileSpecList *module_search_paths_ptr,
1233     llvm::SmallVectorImpl<ModuleSP> *old_modules, bool *did_create_ptr) {
1234   const FileSpec &platform_file = module_spec.GetFileSpec();
1235   // See if the file is present in any of the module_search_paths_ptr
1236   // directories.
1237   if (!module_sp && module_search_paths_ptr && platform_file) {
1238     // create a vector of all the file / directory names in platform_file e.g.
1239     // this might be
1240     // /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/UIFoundation.framework/UIFoundation
1241     //
1242     // We'll need to look in the module_search_paths_ptr directories for both
1243     // "UIFoundation" and "UIFoundation.framework" -- most likely the latter
1244     // will be the one we find there.
1245 
1246     FileSpec platform_pull_upart(platform_file);
1247     std::vector<std::string> path_parts;
1248     path_parts.push_back(
1249         platform_pull_upart.GetLastPathComponent().AsCString());
1250     while (platform_pull_upart.RemoveLastPathComponent()) {
1251       ConstString part = platform_pull_upart.GetLastPathComponent();
1252       path_parts.push_back(part.AsCString());
1253     }
1254     const size_t path_parts_size = path_parts.size();
1255 
1256     size_t num_module_search_paths = module_search_paths_ptr->GetSize();
1257     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_module_search_paths; ++i) {
1258       Log *log_verbose = GetLog(LLDBLog::Host);
1259       LLDB_LOGF(
1260           log_verbose,
1261           "PlatformRemoteDarwinDevice::GetSharedModule searching for binary in "
1262           "search-path %s",
1263           module_search_paths_ptr->GetFileSpecAtIndex(i).GetPath().c_str());
1264       // Create a new FileSpec with this module_search_paths_ptr plus just the
1265       // filename ("UIFoundation"), then the parent dir plus filename
1266       // ("UIFoundation.framework/UIFoundation") etc - up to four names (to
1267       // handle "Foo.framework/Contents/MacOS/Foo")
1268 
1269       for (size_t j = 0; j < 4 && j < path_parts_size - 1; ++j) {
1270         FileSpec path_to_try(module_search_paths_ptr->GetFileSpecAtIndex(i));
1271 
1272         // Add the components backwards.  For
1273         // .../PrivateFrameworks/UIFoundation.framework/UIFoundation path_parts
1274         // is
1275         //   [0] UIFoundation
1276         //   [1] UIFoundation.framework
1277         //   [2] PrivateFrameworks
1278         //
1279         // and if 'j' is 2, we want to append path_parts[1] and then
1280         // path_parts[0], aka 'UIFoundation.framework/UIFoundation', to the
1281         // module_search_paths_ptr path.
1282 
1283         for (int k = j; k >= 0; --k) {
1284           path_to_try.AppendPathComponent(path_parts[k]);
1285         }
1286 
1287         if (FileSystem::Instance().Exists(path_to_try)) {
1288           ModuleSpec new_module_spec(module_spec);
1289           new_module_spec.GetFileSpec() = path_to_try;
1290           Status new_error(
1291               Platform::GetSharedModule(new_module_spec, process, module_sp,
1292                                         nullptr, old_modules, did_create_ptr));
1293 
1294           if (module_sp) {
1295             module_sp->SetPlatformFileSpec(path_to_try);
1296             return new_error;
1297           }
1298         }
1299       }
1300     }
1301   }
1302   return Status();
1303 }
1304 
1305 std::string PlatformDarwin::FindComponentInPath(llvm::StringRef path,
1306                                                 llvm::StringRef component) {
1307   auto begin = llvm::sys::path::begin(path);
1308   auto end = llvm::sys::path::end(path);
1309   for (auto it = begin; it != end; ++it) {
1310     if (it->contains(component)) {
1311       llvm::SmallString<128> buffer;
1312       llvm::sys::path::append(buffer, begin, ++it,
1313                               llvm::sys::path::Style::posix);
1314       return buffer.str().str();
1315     }
1316   }
1317   return {};
1318 }
1319 
1320 FileSpec PlatformDarwin::GetCurrentToolchainDirectory() {
1321   if (FileSpec fspec = HostInfo::GetShlibDir())
1322     return FileSpec(FindComponentInPath(fspec.GetPath(), ".xctoolchain"));
1323   return {};
1324 }
1325 
1326 FileSpec PlatformDarwin::GetCurrentCommandLineToolsDirectory() {
1327   if (FileSpec fspec = HostInfo::GetShlibDir())
1328     return FileSpec(FindComponentInPath(fspec.GetPath(), "CommandLineTools"));
1329   return {};
1330 }
1331 
1332 llvm::Triple::OSType PlatformDarwin::GetHostOSType() {
1333 #if !defined(__APPLE__)
1334   return llvm::Triple::MacOSX;
1335 #else
1336 #if TARGET_OS_OSX
1337   return llvm::Triple::MacOSX;
1338 #elif TARGET_OS_IOS
1339   return llvm::Triple::IOS;
1340 #elif TARGET_OS_WATCH
1341   return llvm::Triple::WatchOS;
1342 #elif TARGET_OS_TV
1343   return llvm::Triple::TvOS;
1344 #elif TARGET_OS_BRIDGE
1345   return llvm::Triple::BridgeOS;
1346 #else
1347 #error "LLDB being compiled for an unrecognized Darwin OS"
1348 #endif
1349 #endif // __APPLE__
1350 }
1351