1 //===-- DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD.cpp -----------------------------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 10 11 #include "llvm/Support/MachO.h" 12 13 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/StoppointCallbackContext.h" 14 #include "lldb/Core/DataBuffer.h" 15 #include "lldb/Core/DataBufferHeap.h" 16 #include "lldb/Core/Log.h" 17 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h" 18 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h" 19 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h" 20 #include "lldb/Core/Section.h" 21 #include "lldb/Core/State.h" 22 #include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h" 23 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h" 24 #include "lldb/Target/ObjCLanguageRuntime.h" 25 #include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h" 26 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h" 27 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h" 28 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanRunToAddress.h" 29 #include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h" 30 31 #include "DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD.h" 32 33 //#define ENABLE_DEBUG_PRINTF // COMMENT THIS LINE OUT PRIOR TO CHECKIN 34 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUG_PRINTF 35 #include <stdio.h> 36 #define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, ...) printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__) 37 #else 38 #define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, ...) 39 #endif 40 41 using namespace lldb; 42 using namespace lldb_private; 43 44 /// FIXME - The ObjC Runtime trampoline handler doesn't really belong here. 45 /// I am putting it here so I can invoke it in the Trampoline code here, but 46 /// it should be moved to the ObjC Runtime support when it is set up. 47 48 49 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DYLDImageInfo * 50 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetImageInfo (Module *module) 51 { 52 const UUID &module_uuid = module->GetUUID(); 53 DYLDImageInfo::collection::iterator pos, end = m_dyld_image_infos.end(); 54 55 // First try just by UUID as it is the safest. 56 if (module_uuid.IsValid()) 57 { 58 for (pos = m_dyld_image_infos.begin(); pos != end; ++pos) 59 { 60 if (pos->uuid == module_uuid) 61 return &(*pos); 62 } 63 64 if (m_dyld.uuid == module_uuid) 65 return &m_dyld; 66 } 67 68 // Next try by platform path only for things that don't have a valid UUID 69 // since if a file has a valid UUID in real life it should also in the 70 // dyld info. This is the next safest because the paths in the dyld info 71 // are platform paths, not local paths. For local debugging platform == local 72 // paths. 73 const FileSpec &platform_file_spec = module->GetPlatformFileSpec(); 74 for (pos = m_dyld_image_infos.begin(); pos != end; ++pos) 75 { 76 if (pos->file_spec == platform_file_spec && pos->uuid.IsValid() == false) 77 return &(*pos); 78 } 79 80 if (m_dyld.file_spec == platform_file_spec && m_dyld.uuid.IsValid() == false) 81 return &m_dyld; 82 83 return NULL; 84 } 85 86 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 87 // Create an instance of this class. This function is filled into 88 // the plugin info class that gets handed out by the plugin factory and 89 // allows the lldb to instantiate an instance of this class. 90 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 91 DynamicLoader * 92 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::CreateInstance (Process* process, bool force) 93 { 94 bool create = force; 95 if (!create) 96 { 97 create = true; 98 Module* exe_module = process->GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer(); 99 if (exe_module) 100 { 101 ObjectFile *object_file = exe_module->GetObjectFile(); 102 if (object_file) 103 { 104 create = (object_file->GetStrata() == ObjectFile::eStrataUser); 105 } 106 } 107 108 if (create) 109 { 110 const llvm::Triple &triple_ref = process->GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple(); 111 switch (triple_ref.getOS()) 112 { 113 case llvm::Triple::Darwin: 114 case llvm::Triple::MacOSX: 115 case llvm::Triple::IOS: 116 create = triple_ref.getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple; 117 break; 118 default: 119 create = false; 120 break; 121 } 122 } 123 } 124 125 if (create) 126 return new DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD (process); 127 return NULL; 128 } 129 130 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 131 // Constructor 132 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 133 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD (Process* process) : 134 DynamicLoader(process), 135 m_dyld(), 136 m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS), 137 m_dyld_all_image_infos(), 138 m_dyld_all_image_infos_stop_id (UINT32_MAX), 139 m_break_id(LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID), 140 m_dyld_image_infos(), 141 m_dyld_image_infos_stop_id (UINT32_MAX), 142 m_mutex(Mutex::eMutexTypeRecursive) 143 { 144 } 145 146 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 147 // Destructor 148 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 149 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::~DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD() 150 { 151 Clear(true); 152 } 153 154 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 155 /// Called after attaching a process. 156 /// 157 /// Allow DynamicLoader plug-ins to execute some code after 158 /// attaching to a process. 159 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 160 void 161 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DidAttach () 162 { 163 PrivateInitialize(m_process); 164 LocateDYLD (); 165 SetNotificationBreakpoint (); 166 } 167 168 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 169 /// Called after attaching a process. 170 /// 171 /// Allow DynamicLoader plug-ins to execute some code after 172 /// attaching to a process. 173 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 174 void 175 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DidLaunch () 176 { 177 PrivateInitialize(m_process); 178 LocateDYLD (); 179 SetNotificationBreakpoint (); 180 } 181 182 183 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 184 // Clear out the state of this class. 185 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 186 void 187 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::Clear (bool clear_process) 188 { 189 Mutex::Locker locker(m_mutex); 190 191 if (m_process->IsAlive() && LLDB_BREAK_ID_IS_VALID(m_break_id)) 192 m_process->ClearBreakpointSiteByID(m_break_id); 193 194 if (clear_process) 195 m_process = NULL; 196 m_dyld.Clear(false); 197 m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 198 m_dyld_all_image_infos.Clear(); 199 m_break_id = LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID; 200 m_dyld_image_infos.clear(); 201 } 202 203 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 204 // Check if we have found DYLD yet 205 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 206 bool 207 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DidSetNotificationBreakpoint() const 208 { 209 return LLDB_BREAK_ID_IS_VALID (m_break_id); 210 } 211 212 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 213 // Try and figure out where dyld is by first asking the Process 214 // if it knows (which currently calls down in the the lldb::Process 215 // to get the DYLD info (available on SnowLeopard only). If that fails, 216 // then check in the default addresses. 217 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 218 bool 219 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::LocateDYLD() 220 { 221 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 222 { 223 // Check the image info addr as it might point to the 224 // mach header for dyld, or it might point to the 225 // dyld_all_image_infos struct 226 const addr_t shlib_addr = m_process->GetImageInfoAddress (); 227 228 ByteOrder byte_order = m_process->GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetByteOrder(); 229 uint8_t buf[4]; 230 DataExtractor data (buf, sizeof(buf), byte_order, 4); 231 Error error; 232 if (m_process->ReadMemory (shlib_addr, buf, 4, error) == 4) 233 { 234 uint32_t offset = 0; 235 uint32_t magic = data.GetU32 (&offset); 236 switch (magic) 237 { 238 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32: 239 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64: 240 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32Swapped: 241 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64Swapped: 242 return ReadDYLDInfoFromMemoryAndSetNotificationCallback(shlib_addr); 243 244 default: 245 break; 246 } 247 } 248 // Maybe it points to the all image infos? 249 m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr = shlib_addr; 250 } 251 252 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 253 { 254 if (ReadAllImageInfosStructure ()) 255 { 256 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.dyldImageLoadAddress != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 257 return ReadDYLDInfoFromMemoryAndSetNotificationCallback (m_dyld_all_image_infos.dyldImageLoadAddress); 258 else 259 return ReadDYLDInfoFromMemoryAndSetNotificationCallback (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr & 0xfffffffffff00000ull); 260 } 261 } 262 263 // Check some default values 264 Module *executable = m_process->GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer(); 265 266 if (executable) 267 { 268 const ArchSpec &exe_arch = executable->GetArchitecture(); 269 if (exe_arch.GetAddressByteSize() == 8) 270 { 271 return ReadDYLDInfoFromMemoryAndSetNotificationCallback(0x7fff5fc00000ull); 272 } 273 else if (exe_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::arm || exe_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::thumb) 274 { 275 return ReadDYLDInfoFromMemoryAndSetNotificationCallback(0x2fe00000); 276 } 277 else 278 { 279 return ReadDYLDInfoFromMemoryAndSetNotificationCallback(0x8fe00000); 280 } 281 } 282 return false; 283 } 284 285 ModuleSP 286 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::FindTargetModuleForDYLDImageInfo (const DYLDImageInfo &image_info, bool can_create, bool *did_create_ptr) 287 { 288 if (did_create_ptr) 289 *did_create_ptr = false; 290 ModuleList &target_images = m_process->GetTarget().GetImages(); 291 ModuleSpec module_spec (image_info.file_spec, image_info.GetArchitecture ()); 292 module_spec.GetUUID() = image_info.uuid; 293 ModuleSP module_sp (target_images.FindFirstModule (module_spec)); 294 295 if (module_sp && !module_spec.GetUUID().IsValid() && !module_sp->GetUUID().IsValid()) 296 { 297 // No UUID, we must rely upon the cached module modification 298 // time and the modification time of the file on disk 299 if (module_sp->GetModificationTime() != module_sp->GetFileSpec().GetModificationTime()) 300 module_sp.reset(); 301 } 302 303 if (!module_sp) 304 { 305 if (can_create) 306 { 307 module_sp = m_process->GetTarget().GetSharedModule (module_spec); 308 if (!module_sp || module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL) 309 { 310 const bool add_image_to_target = true; 311 const bool load_image_sections_in_target = false; 312 module_sp = m_process->ReadModuleFromMemory (image_info.file_spec, 313 image_info.address, 314 add_image_to_target, 315 load_image_sections_in_target); 316 } 317 318 if (did_create_ptr) 319 *did_create_ptr = (bool) module_sp; 320 } 321 } 322 return module_sp; 323 } 324 325 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 326 // Assume that dyld is in memory at ADDR and try to parse it's load 327 // commands 328 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 329 bool 330 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::ReadDYLDInfoFromMemoryAndSetNotificationCallback(lldb::addr_t addr) 331 { 332 DataExtractor data; // Load command data 333 if (ReadMachHeader (addr, &m_dyld.header, &data)) 334 { 335 if (m_dyld.header.filetype == llvm::MachO::HeaderFileTypeDynamicLinkEditor) 336 { 337 m_dyld.address = addr; 338 ModuleSP dyld_module_sp; 339 if (ParseLoadCommands (data, m_dyld, &m_dyld.file_spec)) 340 { 341 if (m_dyld.file_spec) 342 { 343 dyld_module_sp = FindTargetModuleForDYLDImageInfo (m_dyld, true, NULL); 344 345 if (dyld_module_sp) 346 UpdateImageLoadAddress (dyld_module_sp.get(), m_dyld); 347 } 348 } 349 350 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS && dyld_module_sp.get()) 351 { 352 static ConstString g_dyld_all_image_infos ("dyld_all_image_infos"); 353 const Symbol *symbol = dyld_module_sp->FindFirstSymbolWithNameAndType (g_dyld_all_image_infos, eSymbolTypeData); 354 if (symbol) 355 m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr = symbol->GetAddress().GetLoadAddress(&m_process->GetTarget()); 356 } 357 358 // Update all image infos 359 InitializeFromAllImageInfos (); 360 361 // If we didn't have an executable before, but now we do, then the 362 // dyld module shared pointer might be unique and we may need to add 363 // it again (since Target::SetExecutableModule() will clear the 364 // images). So append the dyld module back to the list if it is 365 /// unique! 366 if (dyld_module_sp && m_process->GetTarget().GetImages().AppendIfNeeded (dyld_module_sp)) 367 UpdateImageLoadAddress(dyld_module_sp.get(), m_dyld); 368 369 return true; 370 } 371 } 372 return false; 373 } 374 375 bool 376 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::NeedToLocateDYLD () const 377 { 378 return m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; 379 } 380 381 bool 382 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::UpdateCommPageLoadAddress(Module *module) 383 { 384 bool changed = false; 385 if (module) 386 { 387 ObjectFile *image_object_file = module->GetObjectFile(); 388 if (image_object_file) 389 { 390 SectionList *section_list = image_object_file->GetSectionList (); 391 if (section_list) 392 { 393 uint32_t num_sections = section_list->GetSize(); 394 for (uint32_t i=0; i<num_sections; ++i) 395 { 396 SectionSP section_sp (section_list->GetSectionAtIndex (i)); 397 if (section_sp) 398 { 399 const addr_t new_section_load_addr = section_sp->GetFileAddress (); 400 const addr_t old_section_load_addr = m_process->GetTarget().GetSectionLoadList().GetSectionLoadAddress (section_sp); 401 if (old_section_load_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || 402 old_section_load_addr != new_section_load_addr) 403 { 404 if (m_process->GetTarget().GetSectionLoadList().SetSectionLoadAddress (section_sp, section_sp->GetFileAddress ())) 405 changed = true; 406 } 407 } 408 } 409 } 410 } 411 } 412 return changed; 413 } 414 415 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 416 // Update the load addresses for all segments in MODULE using the 417 // updated INFO that is passed in. 418 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 419 bool 420 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::UpdateImageLoadAddress (Module *module, DYLDImageInfo& info) 421 { 422 bool changed = false; 423 if (module) 424 { 425 ObjectFile *image_object_file = module->GetObjectFile(); 426 if (image_object_file) 427 { 428 SectionList *section_list = image_object_file->GetSectionList (); 429 if (section_list) 430 { 431 std::vector<uint32_t> inaccessible_segment_indexes; 432 // We now know the slide amount, so go through all sections 433 // and update the load addresses with the correct values. 434 uint32_t num_segments = info.segments.size(); 435 for (uint32_t i=0; i<num_segments; ++i) 436 { 437 // Only load a segment if it has protections. Things like 438 // __PAGEZERO don't have any protections, and they shouldn't 439 // be slid 440 SectionSP section_sp(section_list->FindSectionByName(info.segments[i].name)); 441 442 if (info.segments[i].maxprot == 0) 443 { 444 inaccessible_segment_indexes.push_back(i); 445 } 446 else 447 { 448 const addr_t new_section_load_addr = info.segments[i].vmaddr + info.slide; 449 static ConstString g_section_name_LINKEDIT ("__LINKEDIT"); 450 451 if (section_sp) 452 { 453 // __LINKEDIT sections from files in the shared cache 454 // can overlap so check to see what the segment name is 455 // and pass "false" so we don't warn of overlapping 456 // "Section" objects, and "true" for all other sections. 457 const bool warn_multiple = section_sp->GetName() != g_section_name_LINKEDIT; 458 459 const addr_t old_section_load_addr = m_process->GetTarget().GetSectionLoadList().GetSectionLoadAddress (section_sp); 460 if (old_section_load_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || 461 old_section_load_addr != new_section_load_addr) 462 { 463 if (m_process->GetTarget().GetSectionLoadList().SetSectionLoadAddress (section_sp, new_section_load_addr, warn_multiple)) 464 changed = true; 465 } 466 } 467 else 468 { 469 Host::SystemLog (Host::eSystemLogWarning, 470 "warning: unable to find and load segment named '%s' at 0x%llx in '%s/%s' in macosx dynamic loader plug-in.\n", 471 info.segments[i].name.AsCString("<invalid>"), 472 (uint64_t)new_section_load_addr, 473 image_object_file->GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(), 474 image_object_file->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString()); 475 } 476 } 477 } 478 479 // If the loaded the file (it changed) and we have segments that 480 // are not readable or writeable, add them to the invalid memory 481 // region cache for the process. This will typically only be 482 // the __PAGEZERO segment in the main executable. We might be able 483 // to apply this more generally to more sections that have no 484 // protections in the future, but for now we are going to just 485 // do __PAGEZERO. 486 if (changed && !inaccessible_segment_indexes.empty()) 487 { 488 for (uint32_t i=0; i<inaccessible_segment_indexes.size(); ++i) 489 { 490 const uint32_t seg_idx = inaccessible_segment_indexes[i]; 491 SectionSP section_sp(section_list->FindSectionByName(info.segments[seg_idx].name)); 492 493 if (section_sp) 494 { 495 static ConstString g_pagezero_section_name("__PAGEZERO"); 496 if (g_pagezero_section_name == section_sp->GetName()) 497 { 498 // __PAGEZERO never slides... 499 const lldb::addr_t vmaddr = info.segments[seg_idx].vmaddr; 500 const lldb::addr_t vmsize = info.segments[seg_idx].vmsize; 501 Process::LoadRange pagezero_range (vmaddr, vmsize); 502 m_process->AddInvalidMemoryRegion(pagezero_range); 503 } 504 } 505 } 506 } 507 } 508 } 509 } 510 return changed; 511 } 512 513 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 514 // Update the load addresses for all segments in MODULE using the 515 // updated INFO that is passed in. 516 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 517 bool 518 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::UnloadImageLoadAddress (Module *module, DYLDImageInfo& info) 519 { 520 bool changed = false; 521 if (module) 522 { 523 ObjectFile *image_object_file = module->GetObjectFile(); 524 if (image_object_file) 525 { 526 SectionList *section_list = image_object_file->GetSectionList (); 527 if (section_list) 528 { 529 uint32_t num_segments = info.segments.size(); 530 for (uint32_t i=0; i<num_segments; ++i) 531 { 532 SectionSP section_sp(section_list->FindSectionByName(info.segments[i].name)); 533 if (section_sp) 534 { 535 const addr_t old_section_load_addr = info.segments[i].vmaddr + info.slide; 536 if (m_process->GetTarget().GetSectionLoadList().SetSectionUnloaded (section_sp, old_section_load_addr)) 537 changed = true; 538 } 539 else 540 { 541 Host::SystemLog (Host::eSystemLogWarning, 542 "warning: unable to find and unload segment named '%s' in '%s/%s' in macosx dynamic loader plug-in.\n", 543 info.segments[i].name.AsCString("<invalid>"), 544 image_object_file->GetFileSpec().GetDirectory().AsCString(), 545 image_object_file->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString()); 546 } 547 } 548 } 549 } 550 } 551 return changed; 552 } 553 554 555 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 556 // Static callback function that gets called when our DYLD notification 557 // breakpoint gets hit. We update all of our image infos and then 558 // let our super class DynamicLoader class decide if we should stop 559 // or not (based on global preference). 560 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 561 bool 562 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::NotifyBreakpointHit (void *baton, 563 StoppointCallbackContext *context, 564 lldb::user_id_t break_id, 565 lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id) 566 { 567 // Let the event know that the images have changed 568 // DYLD passes three arguments to the notification breakpoint. 569 // Arg1: enum dyld_image_mode mode - 0 = adding, 1 = removing 570 // Arg2: uint32_t infoCount - Number of shared libraries added 571 // Arg3: dyld_image_info info[] - Array of structs of the form: 572 // const struct mach_header *imageLoadAddress 573 // const char *imageFilePath 574 // uintptr_t imageFileModDate (a time_t) 575 576 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD* dyld_instance = (DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD*) baton; 577 578 // First step is to see if we've already initialized the all image infos. If we haven't then this function 579 // will do so and return true. In the course of initializing the all_image_infos it will read the complete 580 // current state, so we don't need to figure out what has changed from the data passed in to us. 581 582 if (dyld_instance->InitializeFromAllImageInfos()) 583 return dyld_instance->GetStopWhenImagesChange(); 584 585 ExecutionContext exe_ctx (context->exe_ctx_ref); 586 Process *process = exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr(); 587 const lldb::ABISP &abi = process->GetABI(); 588 if (abi) 589 { 590 // Build up the value array to store the three arguments given above, then get the values from the ABI: 591 592 ClangASTContext *clang_ast_context = process->GetTarget().GetScratchClangASTContext(); 593 ValueList argument_values; 594 Value input_value; 595 596 void *clang_void_ptr_type = clang_ast_context->GetVoidPtrType(false); 597 void *clang_uint32_type = clang_ast_context->GetBuiltinTypeForEncodingAndBitSize(lldb::eEncodingUint, 32); 598 input_value.SetValueType (Value::eValueTypeScalar); 599 input_value.SetContext (Value::eContextTypeClangType, clang_uint32_type); 600 argument_values.PushValue(input_value); 601 argument_values.PushValue(input_value); 602 input_value.SetContext (Value::eContextTypeClangType, clang_void_ptr_type); 603 argument_values.PushValue (input_value); 604 605 if (abi->GetArgumentValues (exe_ctx.GetThreadRef(), argument_values)) 606 { 607 uint32_t dyld_mode = argument_values.GetValueAtIndex(0)->GetScalar().UInt (-1); 608 if (dyld_mode != -1) 609 { 610 // Okay the mode was right, now get the number of elements, and the array of new elements... 611 uint32_t image_infos_count = argument_values.GetValueAtIndex(1)->GetScalar().UInt (-1); 612 if (image_infos_count != -1) 613 { 614 // Got the number added, now go through the array of added elements, putting out the mach header 615 // address, and adding the image. 616 // Note, I'm not putting in logging here, since the AddModules & RemoveModules functions do 617 // all the logging internally. 618 619 lldb::addr_t image_infos_addr = argument_values.GetValueAtIndex(2)->GetScalar().ULongLong(); 620 if (dyld_mode == 0) 621 { 622 // This is add: 623 dyld_instance->AddModulesUsingImageInfosAddress (image_infos_addr, image_infos_count); 624 } 625 else 626 { 627 // This is remove: 628 dyld_instance->RemoveModulesUsingImageInfosAddress (image_infos_addr, image_infos_count); 629 } 630 631 } 632 } 633 } 634 } 635 636 // Return true to stop the target, false to just let the target run 637 return dyld_instance->GetStopWhenImagesChange(); 638 } 639 640 bool 641 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::ReadAllImageInfosStructure () 642 { 643 Mutex::Locker locker(m_mutex); 644 645 // the all image infos is already valid for this process stop ID 646 if (m_process->GetStopID() == m_dyld_all_image_infos_stop_id) 647 return true; 648 649 m_dyld_all_image_infos.Clear(); 650 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 651 { 652 ByteOrder byte_order = m_process->GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetByteOrder(); 653 uint32_t addr_size = 4; 654 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr > UINT32_MAX) 655 addr_size = 8; 656 657 uint8_t buf[256]; 658 DataExtractor data (buf, sizeof(buf), byte_order, addr_size); 659 uint32_t offset = 0; 660 661 const size_t count_v2 = sizeof (uint32_t) + // version 662 sizeof (uint32_t) + // infoArrayCount 663 addr_size + // infoArray 664 addr_size + // notification 665 addr_size + // processDetachedFromSharedRegion + libSystemInitialized + pad 666 addr_size; // dyldImageLoadAddress 667 const size_t count_v11 = count_v2 + 668 addr_size + // jitInfo 669 addr_size + // dyldVersion 670 addr_size + // errorMessage 671 addr_size + // terminationFlags 672 addr_size + // coreSymbolicationShmPage 673 addr_size + // systemOrderFlag 674 addr_size + // uuidArrayCount 675 addr_size + // uuidArray 676 addr_size + // dyldAllImageInfosAddress 677 addr_size + // initialImageCount 678 addr_size + // errorKind 679 addr_size + // errorClientOfDylibPath 680 addr_size + // errorTargetDylibPath 681 addr_size; // errorSymbol 682 assert (sizeof (buf) >= count_v11); 683 684 int count; 685 Error error; 686 if (m_process->ReadMemory (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr, buf, 4, error) == 4) 687 { 688 m_dyld_all_image_infos.version = data.GetU32(&offset); 689 // If anything in the high byte is set, we probably got the byte 690 // order incorrect (the process might not have it set correctly 691 // yet due to attaching to a program without a specified file). 692 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.version & 0xff000000) 693 { 694 // We have guessed the wrong byte order. Swap it and try 695 // reading the version again. 696 if (byte_order == eByteOrderLittle) 697 byte_order = eByteOrderBig; 698 else 699 byte_order = eByteOrderLittle; 700 701 data.SetByteOrder (byte_order); 702 offset = 0; 703 m_dyld_all_image_infos.version = data.GetU32(&offset); 704 } 705 } 706 else 707 { 708 return false; 709 } 710 711 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.version >= 11) 712 count = count_v11; 713 else 714 count = count_v2; 715 716 const size_t bytes_read = m_process->ReadMemory (m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr, buf, count, error); 717 if (bytes_read == count) 718 { 719 offset = 0; 720 m_dyld_all_image_infos.version = data.GetU32(&offset); 721 m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_count = data.GetU32(&offset); 722 m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_addr = data.GetPointer(&offset); 723 m_dyld_all_image_infos.notification = data.GetPointer(&offset); 724 m_dyld_all_image_infos.processDetachedFromSharedRegion = data.GetU8(&offset); 725 m_dyld_all_image_infos.libSystemInitialized = data.GetU8(&offset); 726 // Adjust for padding. 727 offset += addr_size - 2; 728 m_dyld_all_image_infos.dyldImageLoadAddress = data.GetPointer(&offset); 729 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.version >= 11) 730 { 731 offset += addr_size * 8; 732 uint64_t dyld_all_image_infos_addr = data.GetPointer(&offset); 733 734 // When we started, we were given the actual address of the all_image_infos 735 // struct (probably via TASK_DYLD_INFO) in memory - this address is stored in 736 // m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr and is the most accurate address we have. 737 738 // We read the dyld_all_image_infos struct from memory; it contains its own address. 739 // If the address in the struct does not match the actual address, 740 // the dyld we're looking at has been loaded at a different location (slid) from 741 // where it intended to load. The addresses in the dyld_all_image_infos struct 742 // are the original, non-slid addresses, and need to be adjusted. Most importantly 743 // the address of dyld and the notification address need to be adjusted. 744 745 if (dyld_all_image_infos_addr != m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr) 746 { 747 uint64_t image_infos_offset = dyld_all_image_infos_addr - m_dyld_all_image_infos.dyldImageLoadAddress; 748 uint64_t notification_offset = m_dyld_all_image_infos.notification - m_dyld_all_image_infos.dyldImageLoadAddress; 749 m_dyld_all_image_infos.dyldImageLoadAddress = m_dyld_all_image_infos_addr - image_infos_offset; 750 m_dyld_all_image_infos.notification = m_dyld_all_image_infos.dyldImageLoadAddress + notification_offset; 751 } 752 } 753 m_dyld_all_image_infos_stop_id = m_process->GetStopID(); 754 return true; 755 } 756 } 757 return false; 758 } 759 760 761 bool 762 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::AddModulesUsingImageInfosAddress (lldb::addr_t image_infos_addr, uint32_t image_infos_count) 763 { 764 DYLDImageInfo::collection image_infos; 765 LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_DYNAMIC_LOADER)); 766 if (log) 767 log->Printf ("Adding %d modules.\n", image_infos_count); 768 769 Mutex::Locker locker(m_mutex); 770 if (m_process->GetStopID() == m_dyld_image_infos_stop_id) 771 return true; 772 773 if (!ReadImageInfos (image_infos_addr, image_infos_count, image_infos)) 774 return false; 775 776 UpdateImageInfosHeaderAndLoadCommands (image_infos, image_infos_count, false); 777 bool return_value = AddModulesUsingImageInfos (image_infos); 778 m_dyld_image_infos_stop_id = m_process->GetStopID(); 779 return return_value; 780 } 781 782 // Adds the modules in image_infos to m_dyld_image_infos. 783 // NB don't call this passing in m_dyld_image_infos. 784 785 bool 786 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::AddModulesUsingImageInfos (DYLDImageInfo::collection &image_infos) 787 { 788 // Now add these images to the main list. 789 ModuleList loaded_module_list; 790 LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_DYNAMIC_LOADER)); 791 792 for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < image_infos.size(); ++idx) 793 { 794 if (log) 795 { 796 log->Printf ("Adding new image at address=0x%16.16llx.", image_infos[idx].address); 797 image_infos[idx].PutToLog (log.get()); 798 } 799 800 m_dyld_image_infos.push_back(image_infos[idx]); 801 802 ModuleSP image_module_sp (FindTargetModuleForDYLDImageInfo (image_infos[idx], true, NULL)); 803 804 if (image_module_sp) 805 { 806 if (image_infos[idx].header.filetype == llvm::MachO::HeaderFileTypeDynamicLinkEditor) 807 image_module_sp->SetIsDynamicLinkEditor (true); 808 809 ObjectFile *objfile = image_module_sp->GetObjectFile (); 810 if (objfile) 811 { 812 SectionList *sections = objfile->GetSectionList(); 813 if (sections) 814 { 815 ConstString commpage_dbstr("__commpage"); 816 Section *commpage_section = sections->FindSectionByName(commpage_dbstr).get(); 817 if (commpage_section) 818 { 819 ModuleList& target_images = m_process->GetTarget().GetImages(); 820 ModuleSpec module_spec (objfile->GetFileSpec(), image_infos[idx].GetArchitecture ()); 821 module_spec.GetObjectName() = commpage_dbstr; 822 ModuleSP commpage_image_module_sp(target_images.FindFirstModule (module_spec)); 823 if (!commpage_image_module_sp) 824 { 825 module_spec.SetObjectOffset (objfile->GetOffset() + commpage_section->GetFileOffset()); 826 commpage_image_module_sp = m_process->GetTarget().GetSharedModule (module_spec); 827 if (!commpage_image_module_sp || commpage_image_module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL) 828 { 829 const bool add_image_to_target = true; 830 const bool load_image_sections_in_target = false; 831 commpage_image_module_sp = m_process->ReadModuleFromMemory (image_infos[idx].file_spec, 832 image_infos[idx].address, 833 add_image_to_target, 834 load_image_sections_in_target); 835 } 836 } 837 if (commpage_image_module_sp) 838 UpdateCommPageLoadAddress (commpage_image_module_sp.get()); 839 } 840 } 841 } 842 843 // UpdateImageLoadAddress will return true if any segments 844 // change load address. We need to check this so we don't 845 // mention that all loaded shared libraries are newly loaded 846 // each time we hit out dyld breakpoint since dyld will list all 847 // shared libraries each time. 848 if (UpdateImageLoadAddress (image_module_sp.get(), image_infos[idx])) 849 { 850 loaded_module_list.AppendIfNeeded (image_module_sp); 851 } 852 } 853 } 854 855 if (loaded_module_list.GetSize() > 0) 856 { 857 // FIXME: This should really be in the Runtime handlers class, which should get 858 // called by the target's ModulesDidLoad, but we're doing it all locally for now 859 // to save time. 860 // Also, I'm assuming there can be only one libobjc dylib loaded... 861 862 ObjCLanguageRuntime *objc_runtime = m_process->GetObjCLanguageRuntime(true); 863 if (objc_runtime != NULL && !objc_runtime->HasReadObjCLibrary()) 864 { 865 size_t num_modules = loaded_module_list.GetSize(); 866 for (int i = 0; i < num_modules; i++) 867 { 868 if (objc_runtime->IsModuleObjCLibrary (loaded_module_list.GetModuleAtIndex (i))) 869 { 870 objc_runtime->ReadObjCLibrary (loaded_module_list.GetModuleAtIndex (i)); 871 break; 872 } 873 } 874 } 875 if (log) 876 loaded_module_list.LogUUIDAndPaths (log, "DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::ModulesDidLoad"); 877 m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad (loaded_module_list); 878 } 879 return true; 880 } 881 882 bool 883 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::RemoveModulesUsingImageInfosAddress (lldb::addr_t image_infos_addr, uint32_t image_infos_count) 884 { 885 DYLDImageInfo::collection image_infos; 886 LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_DYNAMIC_LOADER)); 887 888 Mutex::Locker locker(m_mutex); 889 if (m_process->GetStopID() == m_dyld_image_infos_stop_id) 890 return true; 891 892 // First read in the image_infos for the removed modules, and their headers & load commands. 893 if (!ReadImageInfos (image_infos_addr, image_infos_count, image_infos)) 894 { 895 if (log) 896 log->PutCString ("Failed reading image infos array."); 897 return false; 898 } 899 900 if (log) 901 log->Printf ("Removing %d modules.", image_infos_count); 902 903 ModuleList unloaded_module_list; 904 for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < image_infos.size(); ++idx) 905 { 906 if (log) 907 { 908 log->Printf ("Removing module at address=0x%16.16llx.", image_infos[idx].address); 909 image_infos[idx].PutToLog (log.get()); 910 } 911 912 // Remove this image_infos from the m_all_image_infos. We do the comparision by address 913 // rather than by file spec because we can have many modules with the same "file spec" in the 914 // case that they are modules loaded from memory. 915 // 916 // Also copy over the uuid from the old entry to the removed entry so we can 917 // use it to lookup the module in the module list. 918 919 DYLDImageInfo::collection::iterator pos, end = m_dyld_image_infos.end(); 920 for (pos = m_dyld_image_infos.begin(); pos != end; pos++) 921 { 922 if (image_infos[idx].address == (*pos).address) 923 { 924 image_infos[idx].uuid = (*pos).uuid; 925 926 // Add the module from this image_info to the "unloaded_module_list". We'll remove them all at 927 // one go later on. 928 929 ModuleSP unload_image_module_sp (FindTargetModuleForDYLDImageInfo (image_infos[idx], false, NULL)); 930 if (unload_image_module_sp.get()) 931 { 932 // When we unload, be sure to use the image info from the old list, 933 // since that has sections correctly filled in. 934 UnloadImageLoadAddress (unload_image_module_sp.get(), *pos); 935 unloaded_module_list.AppendIfNeeded (unload_image_module_sp); 936 } 937 else 938 { 939 if (log) 940 { 941 log->Printf ("Could not find module for unloading info entry:"); 942 image_infos[idx].PutToLog(log.get()); 943 } 944 } 945 946 // Then remove it from the m_dyld_image_infos: 947 948 m_dyld_image_infos.erase(pos); 949 break; 950 } 951 } 952 953 if (pos == end) 954 { 955 if (log) 956 { 957 log->Printf ("Could not find image_info entry for unloading image:"); 958 image_infos[idx].PutToLog(log.get()); 959 } 960 } 961 } 962 if (unloaded_module_list.GetSize() > 0) 963 { 964 if (log) 965 { 966 log->PutCString("Unloaded:"); 967 unloaded_module_list.LogUUIDAndPaths (log, "DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::ModulesDidUnload"); 968 } 969 m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidUnload (unloaded_module_list); 970 } 971 m_dyld_image_infos_stop_id = m_process->GetStopID(); 972 return true; 973 } 974 975 bool 976 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::ReadImageInfos (lldb::addr_t image_infos_addr, 977 uint32_t image_infos_count, 978 DYLDImageInfo::collection &image_infos) 979 { 980 const ByteOrder endian = m_dyld.GetByteOrder(); 981 const uint32_t addr_size = m_dyld.GetAddressByteSize(); 982 983 image_infos.resize(image_infos_count); 984 const size_t count = image_infos.size() * 3 * addr_size; 985 DataBufferHeap info_data(count, 0); 986 Error error; 987 const size_t bytes_read = m_process->ReadMemory (image_infos_addr, 988 info_data.GetBytes(), 989 info_data.GetByteSize(), 990 error); 991 if (bytes_read == count) 992 { 993 uint32_t info_data_offset = 0; 994 DataExtractor info_data_ref(info_data.GetBytes(), info_data.GetByteSize(), endian, addr_size); 995 for (int i = 0; i < image_infos.size() && info_data_ref.ValidOffset(info_data_offset); i++) 996 { 997 image_infos[i].address = info_data_ref.GetPointer(&info_data_offset); 998 lldb::addr_t path_addr = info_data_ref.GetPointer(&info_data_offset); 999 image_infos[i].mod_date = info_data_ref.GetPointer(&info_data_offset); 1000 1001 char raw_path[PATH_MAX]; 1002 m_process->ReadCStringFromMemory (path_addr, raw_path, sizeof(raw_path), error); 1003 // don't resolve the path 1004 if (error.Success()) 1005 { 1006 const bool resolve_path = false; 1007 image_infos[i].file_spec.SetFile(raw_path, resolve_path); 1008 } 1009 } 1010 return true; 1011 } 1012 else 1013 { 1014 return false; 1015 } 1016 } 1017 1018 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1019 // If we have found where the "_dyld_all_image_infos" lives in memory, 1020 // read the current info from it, and then update all image load 1021 // addresses (or lack thereof). Only do this if this is the first time 1022 // we're reading the dyld infos. Return true if we actually read anything, 1023 // and false otherwise. 1024 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1025 bool 1026 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::InitializeFromAllImageInfos () 1027 { 1028 LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_DYNAMIC_LOADER)); 1029 1030 Mutex::Locker locker(m_mutex); 1031 if (m_process->GetStopID() == m_dyld_image_infos_stop_id 1032 || m_dyld_image_infos.size() != 0) 1033 return false; 1034 1035 if (ReadAllImageInfosStructure ()) 1036 { 1037 // Nothing to load or unload? 1038 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_count == 0) 1039 return true; 1040 1041 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_addr == 0) 1042 { 1043 // DYLD is updating the images now. So we should say we have no images, and then we'll 1044 // figure it out when we hit the added breakpoint. 1045 return false; 1046 } 1047 else 1048 { 1049 if (!AddModulesUsingImageInfosAddress (m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_addr, 1050 m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_count)) 1051 { 1052 DEBUG_PRINTF( "unable to read all data for all_dylib_infos."); 1053 m_dyld_image_infos.clear(); 1054 } 1055 } 1056 1057 // Now we have one more bit of business. If there is a library left in the images for our target that 1058 // doesn't have a load address, then it must be something that we were expecting to load (for instance we 1059 // read a load command for it) but it didn't in fact load - probably because DYLD_*_PATH pointed 1060 // to an equivalent version. We don't want it to stay in the target's module list or it will confuse 1061 // us, so unload it here. 1062 Target &target = m_process->GetTarget(); 1063 ModuleList &target_modules = target.GetImages(); 1064 ModuleList not_loaded_modules; 1065 Mutex::Locker modules_locker(target_modules.GetMutex()); 1066 1067 size_t num_modules = target_modules.GetSize(); 1068 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_modules; i++) 1069 { 1070 ModuleSP module_sp = target_modules.GetModuleAtIndexUnlocked (i); 1071 if (!module_sp->IsLoadedInTarget (&target)) 1072 { 1073 if (log) 1074 { 1075 StreamString s; 1076 module_sp->GetDescription (&s); 1077 log->Printf ("Unloading pre-run module: %s.", s.GetData ()); 1078 } 1079 not_loaded_modules.Append (module_sp); 1080 } 1081 } 1082 1083 if (not_loaded_modules.GetSize() != 0) 1084 { 1085 target.ModulesDidUnload(not_loaded_modules); 1086 } 1087 1088 return true; 1089 } 1090 else 1091 return false; 1092 } 1093 1094 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1095 // Read a mach_header at ADDR into HEADER, and also fill in the load 1096 // command data into LOAD_COMMAND_DATA if it is non-NULL. 1097 // 1098 // Returns true if we succeed, false if we fail for any reason. 1099 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1100 bool 1101 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::ReadMachHeader (lldb::addr_t addr, llvm::MachO::mach_header *header, DataExtractor *load_command_data) 1102 { 1103 DataBufferHeap header_bytes(sizeof(llvm::MachO::mach_header), 0); 1104 Error error; 1105 size_t bytes_read = m_process->ReadMemory (addr, 1106 header_bytes.GetBytes(), 1107 header_bytes.GetByteSize(), 1108 error); 1109 if (bytes_read == sizeof(llvm::MachO::mach_header)) 1110 { 1111 uint32_t offset = 0; 1112 ::memset (header, 0, sizeof(llvm::MachO::mach_header)); 1113 1114 // Get the magic byte unswapped so we can figure out what we are dealing with 1115 DataExtractor data(header_bytes.GetBytes(), header_bytes.GetByteSize(), lldb::endian::InlHostByteOrder(), 4); 1116 header->magic = data.GetU32(&offset); 1117 lldb::addr_t load_cmd_addr = addr; 1118 data.SetByteOrder(DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetByteOrderFromMagic(header->magic)); 1119 switch (header->magic) 1120 { 1121 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32: 1122 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32Swapped: 1123 data.SetAddressByteSize(4); 1124 load_cmd_addr += sizeof(llvm::MachO::mach_header); 1125 break; 1126 1127 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64: 1128 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64Swapped: 1129 data.SetAddressByteSize(8); 1130 load_cmd_addr += sizeof(llvm::MachO::mach_header_64); 1131 break; 1132 1133 default: 1134 return false; 1135 } 1136 1137 // Read the rest of dyld's mach header 1138 if (data.GetU32(&offset, &header->cputype, (sizeof(llvm::MachO::mach_header)/sizeof(uint32_t)) - 1)) 1139 { 1140 if (load_command_data == NULL) 1141 return true; // We were able to read the mach_header and weren't asked to read the load command bytes 1142 1143 DataBufferSP load_cmd_data_sp(new DataBufferHeap(header->sizeofcmds, 0)); 1144 1145 size_t load_cmd_bytes_read = m_process->ReadMemory (load_cmd_addr, 1146 load_cmd_data_sp->GetBytes(), 1147 load_cmd_data_sp->GetByteSize(), 1148 error); 1149 1150 if (load_cmd_bytes_read == header->sizeofcmds) 1151 { 1152 // Set the load command data and also set the correct endian 1153 // swap settings and the correct address size 1154 load_command_data->SetData(load_cmd_data_sp, 0, header->sizeofcmds); 1155 load_command_data->SetByteOrder(data.GetByteOrder()); 1156 load_command_data->SetAddressByteSize(data.GetAddressByteSize()); 1157 return true; // We successfully read the mach_header and the load command data 1158 } 1159 1160 return false; // We weren't able to read the load command data 1161 } 1162 } 1163 return false; // We failed the read the mach_header 1164 } 1165 1166 1167 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1168 // Parse the load commands for an image 1169 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1170 uint32_t 1171 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::ParseLoadCommands (const DataExtractor& data, DYLDImageInfo& dylib_info, FileSpec *lc_id_dylinker) 1172 { 1173 uint32_t offset = 0; 1174 uint32_t cmd_idx; 1175 Segment segment; 1176 dylib_info.Clear (true); 1177 1178 for (cmd_idx = 0; cmd_idx < dylib_info.header.ncmds; cmd_idx++) 1179 { 1180 // Clear out any load command specific data from DYLIB_INFO since 1181 // we are about to read it. 1182 1183 if (data.ValidOffsetForDataOfSize (offset, sizeof(llvm::MachO::load_command))) 1184 { 1185 llvm::MachO::load_command load_cmd; 1186 uint32_t load_cmd_offset = offset; 1187 load_cmd.cmd = data.GetU32 (&offset); 1188 load_cmd.cmdsize = data.GetU32 (&offset); 1189 switch (load_cmd.cmd) 1190 { 1191 case llvm::MachO::LoadCommandSegment32: 1192 { 1193 segment.name.SetTrimmedCStringWithLength ((const char *)data.GetData(&offset, 16), 16); 1194 // We are putting 4 uint32_t values 4 uint64_t values so 1195 // we have to use multiple 32 bit gets below. 1196 segment.vmaddr = data.GetU32 (&offset); 1197 segment.vmsize = data.GetU32 (&offset); 1198 segment.fileoff = data.GetU32 (&offset); 1199 segment.filesize = data.GetU32 (&offset); 1200 // Extract maxprot, initprot, nsects and flags all at once 1201 data.GetU32(&offset, &segment.maxprot, 4); 1202 dylib_info.segments.push_back (segment); 1203 } 1204 break; 1205 1206 case llvm::MachO::LoadCommandSegment64: 1207 { 1208 segment.name.SetTrimmedCStringWithLength ((const char *)data.GetData(&offset, 16), 16); 1209 // Extract vmaddr, vmsize, fileoff, and filesize all at once 1210 data.GetU64(&offset, &segment.vmaddr, 4); 1211 // Extract maxprot, initprot, nsects and flags all at once 1212 data.GetU32(&offset, &segment.maxprot, 4); 1213 dylib_info.segments.push_back (segment); 1214 } 1215 break; 1216 1217 case llvm::MachO::LoadCommandDynamicLinkerIdent: 1218 if (lc_id_dylinker) 1219 { 1220 uint32_t name_offset = load_cmd_offset + data.GetU32 (&offset); 1221 const char *path = data.PeekCStr (name_offset); 1222 lc_id_dylinker->SetFile (path, true); 1223 } 1224 break; 1225 1226 case llvm::MachO::LoadCommandUUID: 1227 dylib_info.uuid.SetBytes(data.GetData (&offset, 16)); 1228 break; 1229 1230 default: 1231 break; 1232 } 1233 // Set offset to be the beginning of the next load command. 1234 offset = load_cmd_offset + load_cmd.cmdsize; 1235 } 1236 } 1237 1238 // All sections listed in the dyld image info structure will all 1239 // either be fixed up already, or they will all be off by a single 1240 // slide amount that is determined by finding the first segment 1241 // that is at file offset zero which also has bytes (a file size 1242 // that is greater than zero) in the object file. 1243 1244 // Determine the slide amount (if any) 1245 const size_t num_sections = dylib_info.segments.size(); 1246 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_sections; ++i) 1247 { 1248 // Iterate through the object file sections to find the 1249 // first section that starts of file offset zero and that 1250 // has bytes in the file... 1251 if (dylib_info.segments[i].fileoff == 0 && dylib_info.segments[i].filesize > 0) 1252 { 1253 dylib_info.slide = dylib_info.address - dylib_info.segments[i].vmaddr; 1254 // We have found the slide amount, so we can exit 1255 // this for loop. 1256 break; 1257 } 1258 } 1259 return cmd_idx; 1260 } 1261 1262 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1263 // Read the mach_header and load commands for each image that the 1264 // _dyld_all_image_infos structure points to and cache the results. 1265 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1266 1267 void 1268 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::UpdateImageInfosHeaderAndLoadCommands(DYLDImageInfo::collection &image_infos, 1269 uint32_t infos_count, 1270 bool update_executable) 1271 { 1272 uint32_t exe_idx = UINT32_MAX; 1273 LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_DYNAMIC_LOADER)); 1274 // Read any UUID values that we can get 1275 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < infos_count; i++) 1276 { 1277 if (!image_infos[i].UUIDValid()) 1278 { 1279 DataExtractor data; // Load command data 1280 if (!ReadMachHeader (image_infos[i].address, &image_infos[i].header, &data)) 1281 continue; 1282 1283 ParseLoadCommands (data, image_infos[i], NULL); 1284 1285 if (image_infos[i].header.filetype == llvm::MachO::HeaderFileTypeExecutable) 1286 exe_idx = i; 1287 1288 } 1289 } 1290 1291 if (exe_idx < image_infos.size()) 1292 { 1293 const bool can_create = true; 1294 ModuleSP exe_module_sp (FindTargetModuleForDYLDImageInfo (image_infos[exe_idx], can_create, NULL)); 1295 1296 if (!exe_module_sp) 1297 { 1298 ArchSpec exe_arch_spec (image_infos[exe_idx].GetArchitecture ()); 1299 ModuleSpec module_spec (image_infos[exe_idx].file_spec, 1300 image_infos[exe_idx].GetArchitecture ()); 1301 module_spec.GetUUID() = image_infos[exe_idx].uuid; 1302 exe_module_sp = m_process->GetTarget().GetSharedModule (module_spec); 1303 if (!exe_module_sp || exe_module_sp->GetObjectFile() == NULL) 1304 { 1305 const bool add_image_to_target = true; 1306 const bool load_image_sections_in_target = false; 1307 exe_module_sp = m_process->ReadModuleFromMemory (image_infos[exe_idx].file_spec, 1308 image_infos[exe_idx].address, 1309 add_image_to_target, 1310 load_image_sections_in_target); 1311 } 1312 } 1313 1314 if (exe_module_sp) 1315 { 1316 if (exe_module_sp.get() != m_process->GetTarget().GetExecutableModulePointer()) 1317 { 1318 // Don't load dependent images since we are in dyld where we will know 1319 // and find out about all images that are loaded 1320 const bool get_dependent_images = false; 1321 m_process->GetTarget().SetExecutableModule (exe_module_sp, 1322 get_dependent_images); 1323 } 1324 } 1325 } 1326 } 1327 1328 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1329 // On Mac OS X libobjc (the Objective-C runtime) has several critical dispatch 1330 // functions written in hand-written assembly, and also have hand-written unwind 1331 // information in the eh_frame section. Normally we prefer analyzing the 1332 // assembly instructions of a curently executing frame to unwind from that frame -- 1333 // but on hand-written functions this profiling can fail. We should use the 1334 // eh_frame instructions for these functions all the time. 1335 // 1336 // As an aside, it would be better if the eh_frame entries had a flag (or were 1337 // extensible so they could have an Apple-specific flag) which indicates that 1338 // the instructions are asynchronous -- accurate at every instruction, instead 1339 // of our normal default assumption that they are not. 1340 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1341 1342 bool 1343 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::AlwaysRelyOnEHUnwindInfo (SymbolContext &sym_ctx) 1344 { 1345 ModuleSP module_sp; 1346 if (sym_ctx.symbol) 1347 { 1348 module_sp = sym_ctx.symbol->GetAddress().GetModule(); 1349 } 1350 if (module_sp.get() == NULL && sym_ctx.function) 1351 { 1352 module_sp = sym_ctx.function->GetAddressRange().GetBaseAddress().GetModule(); 1353 } 1354 if (module_sp.get() == NULL) 1355 return false; 1356 1357 ObjCLanguageRuntime *objc_runtime = m_process->GetObjCLanguageRuntime(); 1358 if (objc_runtime != NULL && objc_runtime->IsModuleObjCLibrary (module_sp)) 1359 { 1360 return true; 1361 } 1362 1363 return false; 1364 } 1365 1366 1367 1368 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1369 // Dump a Segment to the file handle provided. 1370 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1371 void 1372 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::Segment::PutToLog (Log *log, lldb::addr_t slide) const 1373 { 1374 if (log) 1375 { 1376 if (slide == 0) 1377 log->Printf ("\t\t%16s [0x%16.16llx - 0x%16.16llx)", 1378 name.AsCString(""), 1379 vmaddr + slide, 1380 vmaddr + slide + vmsize); 1381 else 1382 log->Printf ("\t\t%16s [0x%16.16llx - 0x%16.16llx) slide = 0x%llx", 1383 name.AsCString(""), 1384 vmaddr + slide, 1385 vmaddr + slide + vmsize, 1386 slide); 1387 } 1388 } 1389 1390 const DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::Segment * 1391 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DYLDImageInfo::FindSegment (const ConstString &name) const 1392 { 1393 const size_t num_segments = segments.size(); 1394 for (size_t i=0; i<num_segments; ++i) 1395 { 1396 if (segments[i].name == name) 1397 return &segments[i]; 1398 } 1399 return NULL; 1400 } 1401 1402 1403 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1404 // Dump an image info structure to the file handle provided. 1405 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1406 void 1407 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DYLDImageInfo::PutToLog (Log *log) const 1408 { 1409 if (log == NULL) 1410 return; 1411 uint8_t *u = (uint8_t *)uuid.GetBytes(); 1412 1413 if (address == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 1414 { 1415 if (u) 1416 { 1417 log->Printf("\t modtime=0x%8.8llx uuid=%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X path='%s/%s' (UNLOADED)", 1418 mod_date, 1419 u[ 0], u[ 1], u[ 2], u[ 3], 1420 u[ 4], u[ 5], u[ 6], u[ 7], 1421 u[ 8], u[ 9], u[10], u[11], 1422 u[12], u[13], u[14], u[15], 1423 file_spec.GetDirectory().AsCString(), 1424 file_spec.GetFilename().AsCString()); 1425 } 1426 else 1427 log->Printf("\t modtime=0x%8.8llx path='%s/%s' (UNLOADED)", 1428 mod_date, 1429 file_spec.GetDirectory().AsCString(), 1430 file_spec.GetFilename().AsCString()); 1431 } 1432 else 1433 { 1434 if (u) 1435 { 1436 log->Printf("\taddress=0x%16.16llx modtime=0x%8.8llx uuid=%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X-%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X%2.2X path='%s/%s'", 1437 address, 1438 mod_date, 1439 u[ 0], u[ 1], u[ 2], u[ 3], 1440 u[ 4], u[ 5], u[ 6], u[ 7], 1441 u[ 8], u[ 9], u[10], u[11], 1442 u[12], u[13], u[14], u[15], 1443 file_spec.GetDirectory().AsCString(), 1444 file_spec.GetFilename().AsCString()); 1445 } 1446 else 1447 { 1448 log->Printf("\taddress=0x%16.16llx modtime=0x%8.8llx path='%s/%s'", 1449 address, 1450 mod_date, 1451 file_spec.GetDirectory().AsCString(), 1452 file_spec.GetFilename().AsCString()); 1453 1454 } 1455 for (uint32_t i=0; i<segments.size(); ++i) 1456 segments[i].PutToLog(log, slide); 1457 } 1458 } 1459 1460 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1461 // Dump the _dyld_all_image_infos members and all current image infos 1462 // that we have parsed to the file handle provided. 1463 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1464 void 1465 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::PutToLog(Log *log) const 1466 { 1467 if (log == NULL) 1468 return; 1469 1470 Mutex::Locker locker(m_mutex); 1471 log->Printf("dyld_all_image_infos = { version=%d, count=%d, addr=0x%8.8llx, notify=0x%8.8llx }", 1472 m_dyld_all_image_infos.version, 1473 m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_count, 1474 (uint64_t)m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_addr, 1475 (uint64_t)m_dyld_all_image_infos.notification); 1476 size_t i; 1477 const size_t count = m_dyld_image_infos.size(); 1478 if (count > 0) 1479 { 1480 log->PutCString("Loaded:"); 1481 for (i = 0; i<count; i++) 1482 m_dyld_image_infos[i].PutToLog(log); 1483 } 1484 } 1485 1486 void 1487 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::PrivateInitialize(Process *process) 1488 { 1489 DEBUG_PRINTF("DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::%s() process state = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, StateAsCString(m_process->GetState())); 1490 Clear(true); 1491 m_process = process; 1492 m_process->GetTarget().GetSectionLoadList().Clear(); 1493 } 1494 1495 bool 1496 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::SetNotificationBreakpoint () 1497 { 1498 DEBUG_PRINTF("DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::%s() process state = %s\n", __FUNCTION__, StateAsCString(m_process->GetState())); 1499 if (m_break_id == LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID) 1500 { 1501 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.notification != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) 1502 { 1503 Address so_addr; 1504 // Set the notification breakpoint and install a breakpoint 1505 // callback function that will get called each time the 1506 // breakpoint gets hit. We will use this to track when shared 1507 // libraries get loaded/unloaded. 1508 1509 if (m_process->GetTarget().GetSectionLoadList().ResolveLoadAddress(m_dyld_all_image_infos.notification, so_addr)) 1510 { 1511 Breakpoint *dyld_break = m_process->GetTarget().CreateBreakpoint (so_addr, true).get(); 1512 dyld_break->SetCallback (DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::NotifyBreakpointHit, this, true); 1513 m_break_id = dyld_break->GetID(); 1514 } 1515 } 1516 } 1517 return m_break_id != LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID; 1518 } 1519 1520 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1521 // Member function that gets called when the process state changes. 1522 //---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1523 void 1524 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::PrivateProcessStateChanged (Process *process, StateType state) 1525 { 1526 DEBUG_PRINTF("DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::%s(%s)\n", __FUNCTION__, StateAsCString(state)); 1527 switch (state) 1528 { 1529 case eStateConnected: 1530 case eStateAttaching: 1531 case eStateLaunching: 1532 case eStateInvalid: 1533 case eStateUnloaded: 1534 case eStateExited: 1535 case eStateDetached: 1536 Clear(false); 1537 break; 1538 1539 case eStateStopped: 1540 // Keep trying find dyld and set our notification breakpoint each time 1541 // we stop until we succeed 1542 if (!DidSetNotificationBreakpoint () && m_process->IsAlive()) 1543 { 1544 if (NeedToLocateDYLD ()) 1545 LocateDYLD (); 1546 1547 SetNotificationBreakpoint (); 1548 } 1549 break; 1550 1551 case eStateRunning: 1552 case eStateStepping: 1553 case eStateCrashed: 1554 case eStateSuspended: 1555 break; 1556 1557 default: 1558 break; 1559 } 1560 } 1561 1562 // This bit in the n_desc field of the mach file means that this is a 1563 // stub that runs arbitrary code to determine the trampoline target. 1564 // We've established a naming convention with the CoreOS folks for the 1565 // equivalent symbols they will use for this (which the objc guys didn't follow...) 1566 // For now we'll just look for all symbols matching that naming convention... 1567 1568 #define MACH_O_N_SYMBOL_RESOLVER 0x100 1569 1570 ThreadPlanSP 1571 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetStepThroughTrampolinePlan (Thread &thread, bool stop_others) 1572 { 1573 ThreadPlanSP thread_plan_sp; 1574 StackFrame *current_frame = thread.GetStackFrameAtIndex(0).get(); 1575 const SymbolContext ¤t_context = current_frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextSymbol); 1576 Symbol *current_symbol = current_context.symbol; 1577 LogSP log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP)); 1578 1579 if (current_symbol != NULL) 1580 { 1581 if (current_symbol->IsTrampoline()) 1582 { 1583 const ConstString &trampoline_name = current_symbol->GetMangled().GetName(Mangled::ePreferMangled); 1584 1585 if (trampoline_name) 1586 { 1587 SymbolContextList target_symbols; 1588 TargetSP target_sp (thread.CalculateTarget()); 1589 ModuleList &images = target_sp->GetImages(); 1590 1591 images.FindSymbolsWithNameAndType(trampoline_name, eSymbolTypeCode, target_symbols); 1592 1593 size_t num_original_symbols = target_symbols.GetSize(); 1594 // FIXME: The resolver symbol is only valid in object files. In binaries it is reused for the 1595 // shared library slot number. So we'll have to look this up in the dyld info. 1596 // For now, just turn this off. 1597 1598 // bool orig_is_resolver = (current_symbol->GetFlags() & MACH_O_N_SYMBOL_RESOLVER) == MACH_O_N_SYMBOL_RESOLVER; 1599 bool orig_is_resolver = false; 1600 1601 if (num_original_symbols > 0) 1602 { 1603 // We found symbols that look like they are the targets to our symbol. Now look through the 1604 // modules containing our symbols to see if there are any for our symbol. 1605 1606 ModuleList modules_to_search; 1607 1608 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_original_symbols; i++) 1609 { 1610 SymbolContext sc; 1611 target_symbols.GetContextAtIndex(i, sc); 1612 1613 ModuleSP module_sp (sc.symbol->CalculateSymbolContextModule()); 1614 if (module_sp) 1615 modules_to_search.AppendIfNeeded(module_sp); 1616 } 1617 1618 // If the original stub symbol is a resolver, then we don't want to break on the symbol with the 1619 // original name, but instead on all the symbols it could resolve to since otherwise we would stop 1620 // in the middle of the resolution... 1621 // Note that the stub is not of the resolver type it will point to the equivalent symbol, 1622 // not the original name, so in that case we don't need to do anything. 1623 1624 if (orig_is_resolver) 1625 { 1626 target_symbols.Clear(); 1627 1628 FindEquivalentSymbols (current_symbol, modules_to_search, target_symbols); 1629 } 1630 1631 // FIXME - Make the Run to Address take multiple addresses, and 1632 // run to any of them. 1633 uint32_t num_symbols = target_symbols.GetSize(); 1634 if (num_symbols > 0) 1635 { 1636 std::vector<lldb::addr_t> addresses; 1637 addresses.resize (num_symbols); 1638 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++) 1639 { 1640 SymbolContext context; 1641 AddressRange addr_range; 1642 if (target_symbols.GetContextAtIndex(i, context)) 1643 { 1644 context.GetAddressRange (eSymbolContextEverything, 0, false, addr_range); 1645 lldb::addr_t load_addr = addr_range.GetBaseAddress().GetLoadAddress(target_sp.get()); 1646 addresses[i] = load_addr; 1647 } 1648 } 1649 if (addresses.size() > 0) 1650 thread_plan_sp.reset (new ThreadPlanRunToAddress (thread, addresses, stop_others)); 1651 else 1652 { 1653 if (log) 1654 log->Printf ("Couldn't resolve the symbol contexts."); 1655 } 1656 } 1657 else 1658 { 1659 if (log) 1660 { 1661 log->Printf ("Found a resolver stub for: \"%s\" but could not find any symbols it resolves to.", 1662 trampoline_name.AsCString()); 1663 } 1664 } 1665 } 1666 else 1667 { 1668 if (log) 1669 { 1670 log->Printf ("Could not find symbol for trampoline target: \"%s\"", trampoline_name.AsCString()); 1671 } 1672 } 1673 } 1674 } 1675 } 1676 else 1677 { 1678 if (log) 1679 log->Printf ("Could not find symbol for step through."); 1680 } 1681 1682 return thread_plan_sp; 1683 } 1684 1685 size_t 1686 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::FindEquivalentSymbols (lldb_private::Symbol *original_symbol, 1687 lldb_private::ModuleList &images, 1688 lldb_private::SymbolContextList &equivalent_symbols) 1689 { 1690 const ConstString &trampoline_name = original_symbol->GetMangled().GetName(Mangled::ePreferMangled); 1691 if (!trampoline_name) 1692 return 0; 1693 1694 size_t initial_size = equivalent_symbols.GetSize(); 1695 1696 static const char *resolver_name_regex = "(_gc|_non_gc|\\$[A-Z0-9]+)$"; 1697 std::string equivalent_regex_buf("^"); 1698 equivalent_regex_buf.append (trampoline_name.GetCString()); 1699 equivalent_regex_buf.append (resolver_name_regex); 1700 1701 RegularExpression equivalent_name_regex (equivalent_regex_buf.c_str()); 1702 const bool append = true; 1703 images.FindSymbolsMatchingRegExAndType (equivalent_name_regex, eSymbolTypeCode, equivalent_symbols, append); 1704 1705 return equivalent_symbols.GetSize() - initial_size; 1706 } 1707 1708 Error 1709 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::CanLoadImage () 1710 { 1711 Error error; 1712 // In order for us to tell if we can load a shared library we verify that 1713 // the dylib_info_addr isn't zero (which means no shared libraries have 1714 // been set yet, or dyld is currently mucking with the shared library list). 1715 if (ReadAllImageInfosStructure ()) 1716 { 1717 // TODO: also check the _dyld_global_lock_held variable in libSystem.B.dylib? 1718 // TODO: check the malloc lock? 1719 // TODO: check the objective C lock? 1720 if (m_dyld_all_image_infos.dylib_info_addr != 0) 1721 return error; // Success 1722 } 1723 1724 error.SetErrorString("unsafe to load or unload shared libraries"); 1725 return error; 1726 } 1727 1728 void 1729 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::Initialize() 1730 { 1731 PluginManager::RegisterPlugin (GetPluginNameStatic(), 1732 GetPluginDescriptionStatic(), 1733 CreateInstance); 1734 } 1735 1736 void 1737 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::Terminate() 1738 { 1739 PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin (CreateInstance); 1740 } 1741 1742 1743 const char * 1744 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetPluginNameStatic() 1745 { 1746 return "dynamic-loader.macosx-dyld"; 1747 } 1748 1749 const char * 1750 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() 1751 { 1752 return "Dynamic loader plug-in that watches for shared library loads/unloads in MacOSX user processes."; 1753 } 1754 1755 1756 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 1757 // PluginInterface protocol 1758 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 1759 const char * 1760 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetPluginName() 1761 { 1762 return "DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD"; 1763 } 1764 1765 const char * 1766 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetShortPluginName() 1767 { 1768 return GetPluginNameStatic(); 1769 } 1770 1771 uint32_t 1772 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetPluginVersion() 1773 { 1774 return 1; 1775 } 1776 1777 uint32_t 1778 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::AddrByteSize() 1779 { 1780 switch (m_dyld.header.magic) 1781 { 1782 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32: 1783 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32Swapped: 1784 return 4; 1785 1786 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64: 1787 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64Swapped: 1788 return 8; 1789 1790 default: 1791 break; 1792 } 1793 return 0; 1794 } 1795 1796 lldb::ByteOrder 1797 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetByteOrderFromMagic (uint32_t magic) 1798 { 1799 switch (magic) 1800 { 1801 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32: 1802 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64: 1803 return lldb::endian::InlHostByteOrder(); 1804 1805 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic32Swapped: 1806 case llvm::MachO::HeaderMagic64Swapped: 1807 if (lldb::endian::InlHostByteOrder() == lldb::eByteOrderBig) 1808 return lldb::eByteOrderLittle; 1809 else 1810 return lldb::eByteOrderBig; 1811 1812 default: 1813 break; 1814 } 1815 return lldb::eByteOrderInvalid; 1816 } 1817 1818 lldb::ByteOrder 1819 DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::DYLDImageInfo::GetByteOrder() 1820 { 1821 return DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD::GetByteOrderFromMagic(header.magic); 1822 } 1823 1824