1 //===-- CommandObject.cpp ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
11 
12 #include <string>
13 #include <map>
14 
15 #include <getopt.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <ctype.h>
18 
19 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
20 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
21 
22 // These are for the Sourcename completers.
23 // FIXME: Make a separate file for the completers.
24 #include "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
25 #include "lldb/Core/FileSpecList.h"
26 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
27 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
28 
29 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
30 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
31 #include "lldb/Interpreter/ScriptInterpreter.h"
32 #include "lldb/Interpreter/ScriptInterpreterPython.h"
33 
34 using namespace lldb;
35 using namespace lldb_private;
36 
37 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 // CommandObject
39 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
40 
41 CommandObject::CommandObject
42 (
43     CommandInterpreter &interpreter,
44     const char *name,
45     const char *help,
46     const char *syntax,
47     uint32_t flags
48 ) :
49     m_interpreter (interpreter),
50     m_cmd_name (name),
51     m_cmd_help_short (),
52     m_cmd_help_long (),
53     m_cmd_syntax (),
54     m_is_alias (false),
55     m_flags (flags),
56     m_arguments()
57 {
58     if (help && help[0])
59         m_cmd_help_short = help;
60     if (syntax && syntax[0])
61         m_cmd_syntax = syntax;
62 }
63 
64 CommandObject::~CommandObject ()
65 {
66 }
67 
68 const char *
69 CommandObject::GetHelp ()
70 {
71     return m_cmd_help_short.c_str();
72 }
73 
74 const char *
75 CommandObject::GetHelpLong ()
76 {
77     return m_cmd_help_long.c_str();
78 }
79 
80 const char *
81 CommandObject::GetSyntax ()
82 {
83     if (m_cmd_syntax.length() == 0)
84     {
85         StreamString syntax_str;
86         syntax_str.Printf ("%s", GetCommandName());
87         if (GetOptions() != NULL)
88             syntax_str.Printf (" <cmd-options>");
89         if (m_arguments.size() > 0)
90         {
91             syntax_str.Printf (" ");
92             if (WantsRawCommandString())
93                 syntax_str.Printf("-- ");
94             GetFormattedCommandArguments (syntax_str);
95         }
96         m_cmd_syntax = syntax_str.GetData ();
97     }
98 
99     return m_cmd_syntax.c_str();
100 }
101 
102 const char *
103 CommandObject::Translate ()
104 {
105     //return m_cmd_func_name.c_str();
106     return "This function is currently not implemented.";
107 }
108 
109 const char *
110 CommandObject::GetCommandName ()
111 {
112     return m_cmd_name.c_str();
113 }
114 
115 void
116 CommandObject::SetCommandName (const char *name)
117 {
118     m_cmd_name = name;
119 }
120 
121 void
122 CommandObject::SetHelp (const char *cstr)
123 {
124     m_cmd_help_short = cstr;
125 }
126 
127 void
128 CommandObject::SetHelpLong (const char *cstr)
129 {
130     m_cmd_help_long = cstr;
131 }
132 
133 void
134 CommandObject::SetHelpLong (std::string str)
135 {
136     m_cmd_help_long = str;
137 }
138 
139 void
140 CommandObject::SetSyntax (const char *cstr)
141 {
142     m_cmd_syntax = cstr;
143 }
144 
145 Options *
146 CommandObject::GetOptions ()
147 {
148     // By default commands don't have options unless this virtual function
149     // is overridden by base classes.
150     return NULL;
151 }
152 
153 Flags&
154 CommandObject::GetFlags()
155 {
156     return m_flags;
157 }
158 
159 const Flags&
160 CommandObject::GetFlags() const
161 {
162     return m_flags;
163 }
164 
165 bool
166 CommandObject::ExecuteCommandString
167 (
168     const char *command_line,
169     CommandReturnObject &result
170 )
171 {
172     Args command_args(command_line);
173     return ExecuteWithOptions (command_args, result);
174 }
175 
176 bool
177 CommandObject::ParseOptions
178 (
179     Args& args,
180     CommandReturnObject &result
181 )
182 {
183     // See if the subclass has options?
184     Options *options = GetOptions();
185     if (options != NULL)
186     {
187         Error error;
188         options->NotifyOptionParsingStarting();
189 
190         // ParseOptions calls getopt_long, which always skips the zero'th item in the array and starts at position 1,
191         // so we need to push a dummy value into position zero.
192         args.Unshift("dummy_string");
193         error = args.ParseOptions (*options);
194 
195         // The "dummy_string" will have already been removed by ParseOptions,
196         // so no need to remove it.
197 
198         if (error.Success())
199             error = options->NotifyOptionParsingFinished();
200 
201         if (error.Success())
202         {
203             if (options->VerifyOptions (result))
204                 return true;
205         }
206         else
207         {
208             const char *error_cstr = error.AsCString();
209             if (error_cstr)
210             {
211                 // We got an error string, lets use that
212                 result.AppendError(error_cstr);
213             }
214             else
215             {
216                 // No error string, output the usage information into result
217                 options->GenerateOptionUsage (result.GetErrorStream(), this);
218             }
219         }
220         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
221         return false;
222     }
223     return true;
224 }
225 bool
226 CommandObject::ExecuteWithOptions (Args& args, CommandReturnObject &result)
227 {
228     for (size_t i = 0; i < args.GetArgumentCount();  ++i)
229     {
230         const char *tmp_str = args.GetArgumentAtIndex (i);
231         if (tmp_str[0] == '`')  // back-quote
232             args.ReplaceArgumentAtIndex (i, m_interpreter.ProcessEmbeddedScriptCommands (tmp_str));
233     }
234 
235     if (GetFlags().AnySet (CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched | CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBePaused))
236     {
237         Process *process = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
238         if (process == NULL)
239         {
240             // A process that is not running is considered paused.
241             if (GetFlags().Test(CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched))
242             {
243                 result.AppendError ("Process must exist.");
244                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
245                 return false;
246             }
247         }
248         else
249         {
250             StateType state = process->GetState();
251 
252             switch (state)
253             {
254             case eStateInvalid:
255             case eStateSuspended:
256             case eStateCrashed:
257             case eStateStopped:
258                 break;
259 
260             case eStateConnected:
261             case eStateAttaching:
262             case eStateLaunching:
263             case eStateDetached:
264             case eStateExited:
265             case eStateUnloaded:
266                 if (GetFlags().Test(CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched))
267                 {
268                     result.AppendError ("Process must be launched.");
269                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
270                     return false;
271                 }
272                 break;
273 
274             case eStateRunning:
275             case eStateStepping:
276                 if (GetFlags().Test(CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBePaused))
277                 {
278                     result.AppendError ("Process is running.  Use 'process interrupt' to pause execution.");
279                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
280                     return false;
281                 }
282             }
283         }
284     }
285 
286     if (!ParseOptions (args, result))
287         return false;
288 
289     // Call the command-specific version of 'Execute', passing it the already processed arguments.
290     return Execute (args, result);
291 }
292 
293 class CommandDictCommandPartialMatch
294 {
295     public:
296         CommandDictCommandPartialMatch (const char *match_str)
297         {
298             m_match_str = match_str;
299         }
300         bool operator() (const std::pair<std::string, lldb::CommandObjectSP> map_element) const
301         {
302             // A NULL or empty string matches everything.
303             if (m_match_str == NULL || *m_match_str == '\0')
304                 return 1;
305 
306             size_t found = map_element.first.find (m_match_str, 0);
307             if (found == std::string::npos)
308                 return 0;
309             else
310                 return found == 0;
311         }
312 
313     private:
314         const char *m_match_str;
315 };
316 
317 int
318 CommandObject::AddNamesMatchingPartialString (CommandObject::CommandMap &in_map, const char *cmd_str,
319                                               StringList &matches)
320 {
321     int number_added = 0;
322     CommandDictCommandPartialMatch matcher(cmd_str);
323 
324     CommandObject::CommandMap::iterator matching_cmds = std::find_if (in_map.begin(), in_map.end(), matcher);
325 
326     while (matching_cmds != in_map.end())
327     {
328         ++number_added;
329         matches.AppendString((*matching_cmds).first.c_str());
330         matching_cmds = std::find_if (++matching_cmds, in_map.end(), matcher);;
331     }
332     return number_added;
333 }
334 
335 int
336 CommandObject::HandleCompletion
337 (
338     Args &input,
339     int &cursor_index,
340     int &cursor_char_position,
341     int match_start_point,
342     int max_return_elements,
343     bool &word_complete,
344     StringList &matches
345 )
346 {
347     if (WantsRawCommandString())
348     {
349         // FIXME: Abstract telling the completion to insert the completion character.
350         matches.Clear();
351         return -1;
352     }
353     else
354     {
355         // Can we do anything generic with the options?
356         Options *cur_options = GetOptions();
357         CommandReturnObject result;
358         OptionElementVector opt_element_vector;
359 
360         if (cur_options != NULL)
361         {
362             // Re-insert the dummy command name string which will have been
363             // stripped off:
364             input.Unshift ("dummy-string");
365             cursor_index++;
366 
367 
368             // I stick an element on the end of the input, because if the last element is
369             // option that requires an argument, getopt_long will freak out.
370 
371             input.AppendArgument ("<FAKE-VALUE>");
372 
373             input.ParseArgsForCompletion (*cur_options, opt_element_vector, cursor_index);
374 
375             input.DeleteArgumentAtIndex(input.GetArgumentCount() - 1);
376 
377             bool handled_by_options;
378             handled_by_options = cur_options->HandleOptionCompletion (input,
379                                                                       opt_element_vector,
380                                                                       cursor_index,
381                                                                       cursor_char_position,
382                                                                       match_start_point,
383                                                                       max_return_elements,
384                                                                       word_complete,
385                                                                       matches);
386             if (handled_by_options)
387                 return matches.GetSize();
388         }
389 
390         // If we got here, the last word is not an option or an option argument.
391         return HandleArgumentCompletion (input,
392                                          cursor_index,
393                                          cursor_char_position,
394                                          opt_element_vector,
395                                          match_start_point,
396                                          max_return_elements,
397                                          word_complete,
398                                          matches);
399     }
400 }
401 
402 bool
403 CommandObject::HelpTextContainsWord (const char *search_word)
404 {
405     const char *short_help;
406     const char *long_help;
407     const char *syntax_help;
408     std::string options_usage_help;
409 
410 
411     bool found_word = false;
412 
413     short_help = GetHelp();
414     long_help = GetHelpLong();
415     syntax_help = GetSyntax();
416 
417     if (strcasestr (short_help, search_word))
418         found_word = true;
419     else if (strcasestr (long_help, search_word))
420         found_word = true;
421     else if (strcasestr (syntax_help, search_word))
422         found_word = true;
423 
424     if (!found_word
425         && GetOptions() != NULL)
426     {
427         StreamString usage_help;
428         GetOptions()->GenerateOptionUsage (usage_help, this);
429         if (usage_help.GetSize() > 0)
430         {
431             const char *usage_text = usage_help.GetData();
432             if (strcasestr (usage_text, search_word))
433               found_word = true;
434         }
435     }
436 
437     return found_word;
438 }
439 
440 int
441 CommandObject::GetNumArgumentEntries  ()
442 {
443     return m_arguments.size();
444 }
445 
446 CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry *
447 CommandObject::GetArgumentEntryAtIndex (int idx)
448 {
449     if (idx < m_arguments.size())
450         return &(m_arguments[idx]);
451 
452     return NULL;
453 }
454 
455 CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry *
456 CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType (CommandArgumentType arg_type)
457 {
458     const ArgumentTableEntry *table = CommandObject::GetArgumentTable();
459 
460     for (int i = 0; i < eArgTypeLastArg; ++i)
461         if (table[i].arg_type == arg_type)
462             return (ArgumentTableEntry *) &(table[i]);
463 
464     return NULL;
465 }
466 
467 void
468 CommandObject::GetArgumentHelp (Stream &str, CommandArgumentType arg_type, CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
469 {
470     const ArgumentTableEntry* table = CommandObject::GetArgumentTable();
471     ArgumentTableEntry *entry = (ArgumentTableEntry *) &(table[arg_type]);
472 
473     // The table is *supposed* to be kept in arg_type order, but someone *could* have messed it up...
474 
475     if (entry->arg_type != arg_type)
476         entry = CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType (arg_type);
477 
478     if (!entry)
479         return;
480 
481     StreamString name_str;
482     name_str.Printf ("<%s>", entry->arg_name);
483 
484     if (entry->help_function)
485     {
486         const char* help_text = entry->help_function();
487         if (!entry->help_function.self_formatting)
488         {
489             interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText (str, name_str.GetData(), "--", help_text,
490                                                  name_str.GetSize());
491         }
492         else
493         {
494             interpreter.OutputHelpText(str, name_str.GetData(), "--", help_text,
495                                        name_str.GetSize());
496         }
497     }
498     else
499         interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText (str, name_str.GetData(), "--", entry->help_text, name_str.GetSize());
500 }
501 
502 const char *
503 CommandObject::GetArgumentName (CommandArgumentType arg_type)
504 {
505     ArgumentTableEntry *entry = (ArgumentTableEntry *) &(CommandObject::GetArgumentTable()[arg_type]);
506 
507     // The table is *supposed* to be kept in arg_type order, but someone *could* have messed it up...
508 
509     if (entry->arg_type != arg_type)
510         entry = CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType (arg_type);
511 
512     if (entry)
513         return entry->arg_name;
514 
515     StreamString str;
516     str << "Arg name for type (" << arg_type << ") not in arg table!";
517     return str.GetData();
518 }
519 
520 bool
521 CommandObject::IsPairType (ArgumentRepetitionType arg_repeat_type)
522 {
523     if ((arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairPlain)
524         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairOptional)
525         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairPlus)
526         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairStar)
527         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairRange)
528         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional))
529         return true;
530 
531     return false;
532 }
533 
534 void
535 CommandObject::GetFormattedCommandArguments (Stream &str)
536 {
537     int num_args = m_arguments.size();
538     for (int i = 0; i < num_args; ++i)
539     {
540         if (i > 0)
541             str.Printf (" ");
542         CommandArgumentEntry arg_entry = m_arguments[i];
543         int num_alternatives = arg_entry.size();
544 
545         if ((num_alternatives == 2)
546             && IsPairType (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition))
547         {
548             const char *first_name = GetArgumentName (arg_entry[0].arg_type);
549             const char *second_name = GetArgumentName (arg_entry[1].arg_type);
550             switch (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition)
551             {
552                 case eArgRepeatPairPlain:
553                     str.Printf ("<%s> <%s>", first_name, second_name);
554                     break;
555                 case eArgRepeatPairOptional:
556                     str.Printf ("[<%s> <%s>]", first_name, second_name);
557                     break;
558                 case eArgRepeatPairPlus:
559                     str.Printf ("<%s> <%s> [<%s> <%s> [...]]", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
560                     break;
561                 case eArgRepeatPairStar:
562                     str.Printf ("[<%s> <%s> [<%s> <%s> [...]]]", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
563                     break;
564                 case eArgRepeatPairRange:
565                     str.Printf ("<%s_1> <%s_1> ... <%s_n> <%s_n>", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
566                     break;
567                 case eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional:
568                     str.Printf ("[<%s_1> <%s_1> ... <%s_n> <%s_n>]", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
569                     break;
570                 // Explicitly test for all the rest of the cases, so if new types get added we will notice the
571                 // missing case statement(s).
572                 case eArgRepeatPlain:
573                 case eArgRepeatOptional:
574                 case eArgRepeatPlus:
575                 case eArgRepeatStar:
576                 case eArgRepeatRange:
577                     // These should not be reached, as they should fail the IsPairType test above.
578                     break;
579             }
580         }
581         else
582         {
583             StreamString names;
584             for (int j = 0; j < num_alternatives; ++j)
585             {
586                 if (j > 0)
587                     names.Printf (" | ");
588                 names.Printf ("%s", GetArgumentName (arg_entry[j].arg_type));
589             }
590             switch (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition)
591             {
592                 case eArgRepeatPlain:
593                     str.Printf ("<%s>", names.GetData());
594                     break;
595                 case eArgRepeatPlus:
596                     str.Printf ("<%s> [<%s> [...]]", names.GetData(), names.GetData());
597                     break;
598                 case eArgRepeatStar:
599                     str.Printf ("[<%s> [<%s> [...]]]", names.GetData(), names.GetData());
600                     break;
601                 case eArgRepeatOptional:
602                     str.Printf ("[<%s>]", names.GetData());
603                     break;
604                 case eArgRepeatRange:
605                     str.Printf ("<%s_1> .. <%s_n>", names.GetData(), names.GetData());
606                     break;
607                 // Explicitly test for all the rest of the cases, so if new types get added we will notice the
608                 // missing case statement(s).
609                 case eArgRepeatPairPlain:
610                 case eArgRepeatPairOptional:
611                 case eArgRepeatPairPlus:
612                 case eArgRepeatPairStar:
613                 case eArgRepeatPairRange:
614                 case eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional:
615                     // These should not be hit, as they should pass the IsPairType test above, and control should
616                     // have gone into the other branch of the if statement.
617                     break;
618             }
619         }
620     }
621 }
622 
623 CommandArgumentType
624 CommandObject::LookupArgumentName (const char *arg_name)
625 {
626     CommandArgumentType return_type = eArgTypeLastArg;
627 
628     std::string arg_name_str (arg_name);
629     size_t len = arg_name_str.length();
630     if (arg_name[0] == '<'
631         && arg_name[len-1] == '>')
632         arg_name_str = arg_name_str.substr (1, len-2);
633 
634     const ArgumentTableEntry *table = GetArgumentTable();
635     for (int i = 0; i < eArgTypeLastArg; ++i)
636         if (arg_name_str.compare (table[i].arg_name) == 0)
637             return_type = g_arguments_data[i].arg_type;
638 
639     return return_type;
640 }
641 
642 static const char *
643 BreakpointIDHelpTextCallback ()
644 {
645     return "Breakpoint ID's consist major and minor numbers;  the major number "
646     "corresponds to the single entity that was created with a 'breakpoint set' "
647     "command; the minor numbers correspond to all the locations that were actually "
648     "found/set based on the major breakpoint.  A full breakpoint ID might look like "
649     "3.14, meaning the 14th location set for the 3rd breakpoint.  You can specify "
650     "all the locations of a breakpoint by just indicating the major breakpoint "
651     "number. A valid breakpoint id consists either of just the major id number, "
652     "or the major number, a dot, and the location number (e.g. 3 or 3.2 could "
653     "both be valid breakpoint ids).";
654 }
655 
656 static const char *
657 BreakpointIDRangeHelpTextCallback ()
658 {
659     return "A 'breakpoint id list' is a manner of specifying multiple breakpoints. "
660     "This can be done  through several mechanisms.  The easiest way is to just "
661     "enter a space-separated list of breakpoint ids.  To specify all the "
662     "breakpoint locations under a major breakpoint, you can use the major "
663     "breakpoint number followed by '.*', eg. '5.*' means all the locations under "
664     "breakpoint 5.  You can also indicate a range of breakpoints by using "
665     "<start-bp-id> - <end-bp-id>.  The start-bp-id and end-bp-id for a range can "
666     "be any valid breakpoint ids.  It is not legal, however, to specify a range "
667     "using specific locations that cross major breakpoint numbers.  I.e. 3.2 - 3.7"
668     " is legal; 2 - 5 is legal; but 3.2 - 4.4 is not legal.";
669 }
670 
671 static const char *
672 GDBFormatHelpTextCallback ()
673 {
674     return "A GDB format consists of a repeat count, a format letter and a size letter. "
675     "The repeat count is optional and defaults to 1. The format letter is optional "
676     "and defaults to the previous format that was used. The size letter is optional "
677     "and defaults to the previous size that was used.\n"
678     "\n"
679     "Format letters include:\n"
680     "o - octal\n"
681     "x - hexadecimal\n"
682     "d - decimal\n"
683     "u - unsigned decimal\n"
684     "t - binary\n"
685     "f - float\n"
686     "a - address\n"
687     "i - instruction\n"
688     "c - char\n"
689     "s - string\n"
690     "T - OSType\n"
691     "A - float as hex\n"
692     "\n"
693     "Size letters include:\n"
694     "b - 1 byte  (byte)\n"
695     "h - 2 bytes (halfword)\n"
696     "w - 4 bytes (word)\n"
697     "g - 8 bytes (giant)\n"
698     "\n"
699     "Example formats:\n"
700     "32xb - show 32 1 byte hexadecimal integer values\n"
701     "16xh - show 16 2 byte hexadecimal integer values\n"
702     "64   - show 64 2 byte hexadecimal integer values (format and size from the last format)\n"
703     "dw   - show 1 4 byte decimal integer value\n"
704     ;
705 }
706 
707 static const char *
708 FormatHelpTextCallback ()
709 {
710 
711     static char* help_text_ptr = NULL;
712 
713     if (help_text_ptr)
714         return help_text_ptr;
715 
716     StreamString sstr;
717     sstr << "One of the format names (or one-character names) that can be used to show a variable's value:\n";
718     for (Format f = eFormatDefault; f < kNumFormats; f = Format(f+1))
719     {
720         if (f != eFormatDefault)
721             sstr.PutChar('\n');
722 
723         char format_char = FormatManager::GetFormatAsFormatChar(f);
724         if (format_char)
725             sstr.Printf("'%c' or ", format_char);
726 
727         sstr.Printf ("\"%s\"", FormatManager::GetFormatAsCString(f));
728     }
729 
730     sstr.Flush();
731 
732     std::string data = sstr.GetString();
733 
734     help_text_ptr = new char[data.length()+1];
735 
736     data.copy(help_text_ptr, data.length());
737 
738     return help_text_ptr;
739 }
740 
741 static const char *
742 SummaryStringHelpTextCallback()
743 {
744     return
745         "A summary string is a way to extract information from variables in order to present them using a summary.\n"
746         "Summary strings contain static text, variables, scopes and control sequences:\n"
747         "  - Static text can be any sequence of non-special characters, i.e. anything but '{', '}', '$', or '\\'.\n"
748         "  - Variables are sequences of characters beginning with ${, ending with } and that contain symbols in the format described below.\n"
749         "  - Scopes are any sequence of text between { and }. Anything included in a scope will only appear in the output summary if there were no errors.\n"
750         "  - Control sequences are the usual C/C++ '\\a', '\\n', ..., plus '\\$', '\\{' and '\\}'.\n"
751         "A summary string works by copying static text verbatim, turning control sequences into their character counterpart, expanding variables and trying to expand scopes.\n"
752         "A variable is expanded by giving it a value other than its textual representation, and the way this is done depends on what comes after the ${ marker.\n"
753         "The most common sequence if ${var followed by an expression path, which is the text one would type to access a member of an aggregate types, given a variable of that type"
754         " (e.g. if type T has a member named x, which has a member named y, and if t is of type T, the expression path would be .x.y and the way to fit that into a summary string would be"
755         " ${var.x.y}). You can also use ${*var followed by an expression path and in that case the object referred by the path will be dereferenced before being displayed."
756         " If the object is not a pointer, doing so will cause an error. For additional details on expression paths, you can type 'help expr-path'. \n"
757         "By default, summary strings attempt to display the summary for any variable they reference, and if that fails the value. If neither can be shown, nothing is displayed."
758         "In a summary string, you can also use an array index [n], or a slice-like range [n-m]. This can have two different meanings depending on what kind of object the expression"
759         " path refers to:\n"
760         "  - if it is a scalar type (any basic type like int, float, ...) the expression is a bitfield, i.e. the bits indicated by the indexing operator are extracted out of the number"
761         " and displayed as an individual variable\n"
762         "  - if it is an array or pointer the array items indicated by the indexing operator are shown as the result of the variable. if the expression is an array, real array items are"
763         " printed; if it is a pointer, the pointer-as-array syntax is used to obtain the values (this means, the latter case can have no range checking)\n"
764         "If you are trying to display an array for which the size is known, you can also use [] instead of giving an exact range. This has the effect of showing items 0 thru size - 1.\n"
765         "Additionally, a variable can contain an (optional) format code, as in ${var.x.y%code}, where code can be any of the valid formats described in 'help format', or one of the"
766         " special symbols only allowed as part of a variable:\n"
767         "    %V: show the value of the object by default\n"
768         "    %S: show the summary of the object by default\n"
769         "    %@: show the runtime-provided object description (for Objective-C, it calls NSPrintForDebugger; for C/C++ it does nothing)\n"
770         "    %L: show the location of the object (memory address or a register name)\n"
771         "    %#: show the number of children of the object\n"
772         "    %T: show the type of the object\n"
773         "Another variable that you can use in summary strings is ${svar . This sequence works exactly like ${var, including the fact that ${*svar is an allowed sequence, but uses"
774         " the object's synthetic children provider instead of the actual objects. For instance, if you are using STL synthetic children providers, the following summary string would"
775         " count the number of actual elements stored in an std::list:\n"
776         "type summary add -s \"${svar%#}\" -x \"std::list<\"";
777 }
778 
779 static const char *
780 ExprPathHelpTextCallback()
781 {
782     return
783     "An expression path is the sequence of symbols that is used in C/C++ to access a member variable of an aggregate object (class).\n"
784     "For instance, given a class:\n"
785     "  class foo {\n"
786     "      int a;\n"
787     "      int b; .\n"
788     "      foo* next;\n"
789     "  };\n"
790     "the expression to read item b in the item pointed to by next for foo aFoo would be aFoo.next->b.\n"
791     "Given that aFoo could just be any object of type foo, the string '.next->b' is the expression path, because it can be attached to any foo instance to achieve the effect.\n"
792     "Expression paths in LLDB include dot (.) and arrow (->) operators, and most commands using expression paths have ways to also accept the star (*) operator.\n"
793     "The meaning of these operators is the same as the usual one given to them by the C/C++ standards.\n"
794     "LLDB also has support for indexing ([ ]) in expression paths, and extends the traditional meaning of the square brackets operator to allow bitfield extraction:\n"
795     "for objects of native types (int, float, char, ...) saying '[n-m]' as an expression path (where n and m are any positive integers, e.g. [3-5]) causes LLDB to extract"
796     " bits n thru m from the value of the variable. If n == m, [n] is also allowed as a shortcut syntax. For arrays and pointers, expression paths can only contain one index"
797     " and the meaning of the operation is the same as the one defined by C/C++ (item extraction). Some commands extend bitfield-like syntax for arrays and pointers with the"
798     " meaning of array slicing (taking elements n thru m inside the array or pointed-to memory).";
799 }
800 
801 void
802 CommandObject::AddIDsArgumentData(CommandArgumentEntry &arg, CommandArgumentType ID, CommandArgumentType IDRange)
803 {
804     CommandArgumentData id_arg;
805     CommandArgumentData id_range_arg;
806 
807     // Create the first variant for the first (and only) argument for this command.
808     id_arg.arg_type = ID;
809     id_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatOptional;
810 
811     // Create the second variant for the first (and only) argument for this command.
812     id_range_arg.arg_type = IDRange;
813     id_range_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatOptional;
814 
815     // The first (and only) argument for this command could be either an id or an id_range.
816     // Push both variants into the entry for the first argument for this command.
817     arg.push_back(id_arg);
818     arg.push_back(id_range_arg);
819 }
820 
821 const char *
822 CommandObject::GetArgumentTypeAsCString (const lldb::CommandArgumentType arg_type)
823 {
824     if (arg_type >=0 && arg_type < eArgTypeLastArg)
825         return g_arguments_data[arg_type].arg_name;
826     return NULL;
827 
828 }
829 
830 const char *
831 CommandObject::GetArgumentDescriptionAsCString (const lldb::CommandArgumentType arg_type)
832 {
833     if (arg_type >=0 && arg_type < eArgTypeLastArg)
834         return g_arguments_data[arg_type].help_text;
835     return NULL;
836 }
837 
838 CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry
839 CommandObject::g_arguments_data[] =
840 {
841     { eArgTypeAddress, "address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A valid address in the target program's execution space." },
842     { eArgTypeAliasName, "alias-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of an abbreviation (alias) for a debugger command." },
843     { eArgTypeAliasOptions, "options-for-aliased-command", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Command options to be used as part of an alias (abbreviation) definition.  (See 'help commands alias' for more information.)" },
844     { eArgTypeArchitecture, "arch", CommandCompletions::eArchitectureCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The architecture name, e.g. i386 or x86_64." },
845     { eArgTypeBoolean, "boolean", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A Boolean value: 'true' or 'false'" },
846     { eArgTypeBreakpointID, "breakpt-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { BreakpointIDHelpTextCallback, false }, NULL },
847     { eArgTypeBreakpointIDRange, "breakpt-id-list", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { BreakpointIDRangeHelpTextCallback, false }, NULL },
848     { eArgTypeByteSize, "byte-size", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Number of bytes to use." },
849     { eArgTypeClassName, "class-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Then name of a class from the debug information in the program." },
850     { eArgTypeCommandName, "cmd-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A debugger command (may be multiple words), without any options or arguments." },
851     { eArgTypeCount, "count", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An unsigned integer." },
852     { eArgTypeEndAddress, "end-address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
853     { eArgTypeExpression, "expr", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
854     { eArgTypeExpressionPath, "expr-path", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { ExprPathHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
855     { eArgTypeExprFormat, "expression-format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "[ [bool|b] | [bin] | [char|c] | [oct|o] | [dec|i|d|u] | [hex|x] | [float|f] | [cstr|s] ]" },
856     { eArgTypeFilename, "filename", CommandCompletions::eDiskFileCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a file (can include path)." },
857     { eArgTypeFormat, "format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { FormatHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
858     { eArgTypeFrameIndex, "frame-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Index into a thread's list of frames." },
859     { eArgTypeFullName, "fullname", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
860     { eArgTypeFunctionName, "function-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a function." },
861     { eArgTypeGDBFormat, "gdb-format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { GDBFormatHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
862     { eArgTypeIndex, "index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An index into a list." },
863     { eArgTypeLineNum, "linenum", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Line number in a source file." },
864     { eArgTypeLogCategory, "log-category", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a category within a log channel, e.g. all (try \"log list\" to see a list of all channels and their categories." },
865     { eArgTypeLogChannel, "log-channel", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a log channel, e.g. process.gdb-remote (try \"log list\" to see a list of all channels and their categories)." },
866     { eArgTypeMethod, "method", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A C++ method name." },
867     { eArgTypeName, "name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
868     { eArgTypeNewPathPrefix, "new-path-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
869     { eArgTypeNumLines, "num-lines", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The number of lines to use." },
870     { eArgTypeNumberPerLine, "number-per-line", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The number of items per line to display." },
871     { eArgTypeOffset, "offset", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
872     { eArgTypeOldPathPrefix, "old-path-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
873     { eArgTypeOneLiner, "one-line-command", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A command that is entered as a single line of text." },
874     { eArgTypePath, "path", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
875     { eArgTypePid, "pid", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The process ID number." },
876     { eArgTypePlugin, "plugin", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
877     { eArgTypeProcessName, "process-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of the process." },
878     { eArgTypePythonClass, "python-class", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a Python class." },
879     { eArgTypePythonFunction, "python-function", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a Python function." },
880     { eArgTypePythonScript, "python-script", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Source code written in Python." },
881     { eArgTypeQueueName, "queue-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of the thread queue." },
882     { eArgTypeRegisterName, "register-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A register name." },
883     { eArgTypeRegularExpression, "regular-expression", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A regular expression." },
884     { eArgTypeRunArgs, "run-args", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Arguments to be passed to the target program when it starts executing." },
885     { eArgTypeRunMode, "run-mode", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
886     { eArgTypeScriptedCommandSynchronicity, "script-cmd-synchronicity", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The synchronicity to use to run scripted commands with regard to LLDB event system." },
887     { eArgTypeScriptLang, "script-language", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The scripting language to be used for script-based commands.  Currently only Python is valid." },
888     { eArgTypeSearchWord, "search-word", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The word for which you wish to search for information about." },
889     { eArgTypeSelector, "selector", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An Objective-C selector name." },
890     { eArgTypeSettingIndex, "setting-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An index into a settings variable that is an array (try 'settings list' to see all the possible settings variables and their types)." },
891     { eArgTypeSettingKey, "setting-key", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A key into a settings variables that is a dictionary (try 'settings list' to see all the possible settings variables and their types)." },
892     { eArgTypeSettingPrefix, "setting-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a settable internal debugger variable up to a dot ('.'), e.g. 'target.process.'" },
893     { eArgTypeSettingVariableName, "setting-variable-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a settable internal debugger variable.  Type 'settings list' to see a complete list of such variables." },
894     { eArgTypeShlibName, "shlib-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a shared library." },
895     { eArgTypeSourceFile, "source-file", CommandCompletions::eSourceFileCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a source file.." },
896     { eArgTypeSortOrder, "sort-order", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Specify a sort order when dumping lists." },
897     { eArgTypeStartAddress, "start-address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
898     { eArgTypeSummaryString, "summary-string", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { SummaryStringHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
899     { eArgTypeSymbol, "symbol", CommandCompletions::eSymbolCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Any symbol name (function name, variable, argument, etc.)" },
900     { eArgTypeThreadID, "thread-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Thread ID number." },
901     { eArgTypeThreadIndex, "thread-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Index into the process' list of threads." },
902     { eArgTypeThreadName, "thread-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The thread's name." },
903     { eArgTypeUnsignedInteger, "unsigned-integer", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An unsigned integer." },
904     { eArgTypeUnixSignal, "unix-signal", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A valid Unix signal name or number (e.g. SIGKILL, KILL or 9)." },
905     { eArgTypeVarName, "variable-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a variable in your program." },
906     { eArgTypeValue, "value", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A value could be anything, depending on where and how it is used." },
907     { eArgTypeWidth, "width", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
908     { eArgTypeNone, "none", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "No help available for this." },
909     { eArgTypePlatform, "platform-name", CommandCompletions::ePlatformPluginCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of an installed platform plug-in . Type 'platform list' to see a complete list of installed platforms." },
910     { eArgTypeWatchpointID, "watchpt-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Watchpoint IDs are positive integers." },
911     { eArgTypeWatchpointIDRange, "watchpt-id-list", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "For example, '1-3' or '1 to 3'." },
912     { eArgTypeWatchType, "watch-type", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Specify the type for a watchpoint." }
913 };
914 
915 const CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry*
916 CommandObject::GetArgumentTable ()
917 {
918     // If this assertion fires, then the table above is out of date with the CommandArgumentType enumeration
919     assert ((sizeof (CommandObject::g_arguments_data) / sizeof (CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry)) == eArgTypeLastArg);
920     return CommandObject::g_arguments_data;
921 }
922 
923 
924