1 //===-- CommandObject.cpp ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/lldb-python.h"
11 
12 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
13 
14 #include <string>
15 #include <map>
16 
17 #include <getopt.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <ctype.h>
20 
21 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/ArchSpec.h"
23 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
24 
25 // These are for the Sourcename completers.
26 // FIXME: Make a separate file for the completers.
27 #include "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
28 #include "lldb/Core/FileSpecList.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
31 
32 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
33 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
34 #include "lldb/Interpreter/ScriptInterpreter.h"
35 #include "lldb/Interpreter/ScriptInterpreterPython.h"
36 
37 using namespace lldb;
38 using namespace lldb_private;
39 
40 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 // CommandObject
42 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 
44 CommandObject::CommandObject
45 (
46     CommandInterpreter &interpreter,
47     const char *name,
48     const char *help,
49     const char *syntax,
50     uint32_t flags
51 ) :
52     m_interpreter (interpreter),
53     m_cmd_name (name),
54     m_cmd_help_short (),
55     m_cmd_help_long (),
56     m_cmd_syntax (),
57     m_is_alias (false),
58     m_flags (flags),
59     m_arguments(),
60     m_command_override_callback (NULL),
61     m_command_override_baton (NULL)
62 {
63     if (help && help[0])
64         m_cmd_help_short = help;
65     if (syntax && syntax[0])
66         m_cmd_syntax = syntax;
67 }
68 
69 CommandObject::~CommandObject ()
70 {
71 }
72 
73 const char *
74 CommandObject::GetHelp ()
75 {
76     return m_cmd_help_short.c_str();
77 }
78 
79 const char *
80 CommandObject::GetHelpLong ()
81 {
82     return m_cmd_help_long.c_str();
83 }
84 
85 const char *
86 CommandObject::GetSyntax ()
87 {
88     if (m_cmd_syntax.length() == 0)
89     {
90         StreamString syntax_str;
91         syntax_str.Printf ("%s", GetCommandName());
92         if (GetOptions() != NULL)
93             syntax_str.Printf (" <cmd-options>");
94         if (m_arguments.size() > 0)
95         {
96             syntax_str.Printf (" ");
97             if (WantsRawCommandString())
98                 syntax_str.Printf("-- ");
99             GetFormattedCommandArguments (syntax_str);
100         }
101         m_cmd_syntax = syntax_str.GetData ();
102     }
103 
104     return m_cmd_syntax.c_str();
105 }
106 
107 const char *
108 CommandObject::Translate ()
109 {
110     //return m_cmd_func_name.c_str();
111     return "This function is currently not implemented.";
112 }
113 
114 const char *
115 CommandObject::GetCommandName ()
116 {
117     return m_cmd_name.c_str();
118 }
119 
120 void
121 CommandObject::SetCommandName (const char *name)
122 {
123     m_cmd_name = name;
124 }
125 
126 void
127 CommandObject::SetHelp (const char *cstr)
128 {
129     m_cmd_help_short = cstr;
130 }
131 
132 void
133 CommandObject::SetHelpLong (const char *cstr)
134 {
135     m_cmd_help_long = cstr;
136 }
137 
138 void
139 CommandObject::SetHelpLong (std::string str)
140 {
141     m_cmd_help_long = str;
142 }
143 
144 void
145 CommandObject::SetSyntax (const char *cstr)
146 {
147     m_cmd_syntax = cstr;
148 }
149 
150 Options *
151 CommandObject::GetOptions ()
152 {
153     // By default commands don't have options unless this virtual function
154     // is overridden by base classes.
155     return NULL;
156 }
157 
158 bool
159 CommandObject::ParseOptions
160 (
161     Args& args,
162     CommandReturnObject &result
163 )
164 {
165     // See if the subclass has options?
166     Options *options = GetOptions();
167     if (options != NULL)
168     {
169         Error error;
170         options->NotifyOptionParsingStarting();
171 
172         // ParseOptions calls getopt_long, which always skips the zero'th item in the array and starts at position 1,
173         // so we need to push a dummy value into position zero.
174         args.Unshift("dummy_string");
175         error = args.ParseOptions (*options);
176 
177         // The "dummy_string" will have already been removed by ParseOptions,
178         // so no need to remove it.
179 
180         if (error.Success())
181             error = options->NotifyOptionParsingFinished();
182 
183         if (error.Success())
184         {
185             if (options->VerifyOptions (result))
186                 return true;
187         }
188         else
189         {
190             const char *error_cstr = error.AsCString();
191             if (error_cstr)
192             {
193                 // We got an error string, lets use that
194                 result.AppendError(error_cstr);
195             }
196             else
197             {
198                 // No error string, output the usage information into result
199                 options->GenerateOptionUsage (result.GetErrorStream(), this);
200             }
201         }
202         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
203         return false;
204     }
205     return true;
206 }
207 
208 
209 
210 bool
211 CommandObject::CheckRequirements (CommandReturnObject &result)
212 {
213 #ifdef LLDB_CONFIGURATION_DEBUG
214     // Nothing should be stored in m_exe_ctx between running commands as m_exe_ctx
215     // has shared pointers to the target, process, thread and frame and we don't
216     // want any CommandObject instances to keep any of these objects around
217     // longer than for a single command. Every command should call
218     // CommandObject::Cleanup() after it has completed
219     assert (m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr() == NULL);
220     assert (m_exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr() == NULL);
221     assert (m_exe_ctx.GetThreadPtr() == NULL);
222     assert (m_exe_ctx.GetFramePtr() == NULL);
223 #endif
224 
225     // Lock down the interpreter's execution context prior to running the
226     // command so we guarantee the selected target, process, thread and frame
227     // can't go away during the execution
228     m_exe_ctx = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext();
229 
230     const uint32_t flags = GetFlags().Get();
231     if (flags & (eFlagRequiresTarget   |
232                  eFlagRequiresProcess  |
233                  eFlagRequiresThread   |
234                  eFlagRequiresFrame    |
235                  eFlagTryTargetAPILock ))
236     {
237 
238         if ((flags & eFlagRequiresTarget) && !m_exe_ctx.HasTargetScope())
239         {
240             result.AppendError (GetInvalidTargetDescription());
241             return false;
242         }
243 
244         if ((flags & eFlagRequiresProcess) && !m_exe_ctx.HasProcessScope())
245         {
246             result.AppendError (GetInvalidProcessDescription());
247             return false;
248         }
249 
250         if ((flags & eFlagRequiresThread) && !m_exe_ctx.HasThreadScope())
251         {
252             result.AppendError (GetInvalidThreadDescription());
253             return false;
254         }
255 
256         if ((flags & eFlagRequiresFrame) && !m_exe_ctx.HasFrameScope())
257         {
258             result.AppendError (GetInvalidFrameDescription());
259             return false;
260         }
261 
262         if ((flags & eFlagRequiresRegContext) && (m_exe_ctx.GetRegisterContext() == NULL))
263         {
264             result.AppendError (GetInvalidRegContextDescription());
265             return false;
266         }
267 
268         if (flags & eFlagTryTargetAPILock)
269         {
270             Target *target = m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
271             if (target)
272             {
273                 if (m_api_locker.TryLock (target->GetAPIMutex(), NULL) == false)
274                 {
275                     result.AppendError ("failed to get API lock");
276                     return false;
277                 }
278             }
279         }
280     }
281 
282     if (GetFlags().AnySet (CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched | CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBePaused))
283     {
284         Process *process = m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
285         if (process == NULL)
286         {
287             // A process that is not running is considered paused.
288             if (GetFlags().Test(CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched))
289             {
290                 result.AppendError ("Process must exist.");
291                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
292                 return false;
293             }
294         }
295         else
296         {
297             StateType state = process->GetState();
298 
299             switch (state)
300             {
301             case eStateInvalid:
302             case eStateSuspended:
303             case eStateCrashed:
304             case eStateStopped:
305                 break;
306 
307             case eStateConnected:
308             case eStateAttaching:
309             case eStateLaunching:
310             case eStateDetached:
311             case eStateExited:
312             case eStateUnloaded:
313                 if (GetFlags().Test(CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBeLaunched))
314                 {
315                     result.AppendError ("Process must be launched.");
316                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
317                     return false;
318                 }
319                 break;
320 
321             case eStateRunning:
322             case eStateStepping:
323                 if (GetFlags().Test(CommandObject::eFlagProcessMustBePaused))
324                 {
325                     result.AppendError ("Process is running.  Use 'process interrupt' to pause execution.");
326                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
327                     return false;
328                 }
329             }
330         }
331     }
332     return true;
333 }
334 
335 void
336 CommandObject::Cleanup ()
337 {
338     m_exe_ctx.Clear();
339     m_api_locker.Unlock();
340 }
341 
342 
343 class CommandDictCommandPartialMatch
344 {
345     public:
346         CommandDictCommandPartialMatch (const char *match_str)
347         {
348             m_match_str = match_str;
349         }
350         bool operator() (const std::pair<std::string, lldb::CommandObjectSP> map_element) const
351         {
352             // A NULL or empty string matches everything.
353             if (m_match_str == NULL || *m_match_str == '\0')
354                 return 1;
355 
356             size_t found = map_element.first.find (m_match_str, 0);
357             if (found == std::string::npos)
358                 return 0;
359             else
360                 return found == 0;
361         }
362 
363     private:
364         const char *m_match_str;
365 };
366 
367 int
368 CommandObject::AddNamesMatchingPartialString (CommandObject::CommandMap &in_map, const char *cmd_str,
369                                               StringList &matches)
370 {
371     int number_added = 0;
372     CommandDictCommandPartialMatch matcher(cmd_str);
373 
374     CommandObject::CommandMap::iterator matching_cmds = std::find_if (in_map.begin(), in_map.end(), matcher);
375 
376     while (matching_cmds != in_map.end())
377     {
378         ++number_added;
379         matches.AppendString((*matching_cmds).first.c_str());
380         matching_cmds = std::find_if (++matching_cmds, in_map.end(), matcher);;
381     }
382     return number_added;
383 }
384 
385 int
386 CommandObject::HandleCompletion
387 (
388     Args &input,
389     int &cursor_index,
390     int &cursor_char_position,
391     int match_start_point,
392     int max_return_elements,
393     bool &word_complete,
394     StringList &matches
395 )
396 {
397     // Default implmentation of WantsCompletion() is !WantsRawCommandString().
398     // Subclasses who want raw command string but desire, for example,
399     // argument completion should override WantsCompletion() to return true,
400     // instead.
401     if (WantsRawCommandString() && !WantsCompletion())
402     {
403         // FIXME: Abstract telling the completion to insert the completion character.
404         matches.Clear();
405         return -1;
406     }
407     else
408     {
409         // Can we do anything generic with the options?
410         Options *cur_options = GetOptions();
411         CommandReturnObject result;
412         OptionElementVector opt_element_vector;
413 
414         if (cur_options != NULL)
415         {
416             // Re-insert the dummy command name string which will have been
417             // stripped off:
418             input.Unshift ("dummy-string");
419             cursor_index++;
420 
421 
422             // I stick an element on the end of the input, because if the last element is
423             // option that requires an argument, getopt_long will freak out.
424 
425             input.AppendArgument ("<FAKE-VALUE>");
426 
427             input.ParseArgsForCompletion (*cur_options, opt_element_vector, cursor_index);
428 
429             input.DeleteArgumentAtIndex(input.GetArgumentCount() - 1);
430 
431             bool handled_by_options;
432             handled_by_options = cur_options->HandleOptionCompletion (input,
433                                                                       opt_element_vector,
434                                                                       cursor_index,
435                                                                       cursor_char_position,
436                                                                       match_start_point,
437                                                                       max_return_elements,
438                                                                       word_complete,
439                                                                       matches);
440             if (handled_by_options)
441                 return matches.GetSize();
442         }
443 
444         // If we got here, the last word is not an option or an option argument.
445         return HandleArgumentCompletion (input,
446                                          cursor_index,
447                                          cursor_char_position,
448                                          opt_element_vector,
449                                          match_start_point,
450                                          max_return_elements,
451                                          word_complete,
452                                          matches);
453     }
454 }
455 
456 bool
457 CommandObject::HelpTextContainsWord (const char *search_word)
458 {
459     std::string options_usage_help;
460 
461     bool found_word = false;
462 
463     const char *short_help = GetHelp();
464     const char *long_help = GetHelpLong();
465     const char *syntax_help = GetSyntax();
466 
467     if (short_help && strcasestr (short_help, search_word))
468         found_word = true;
469     else if (long_help && strcasestr (long_help, search_word))
470         found_word = true;
471     else if (syntax_help && strcasestr (syntax_help, search_word))
472         found_word = true;
473 
474     if (!found_word
475         && GetOptions() != NULL)
476     {
477         StreamString usage_help;
478         GetOptions()->GenerateOptionUsage (usage_help, this);
479         if (usage_help.GetSize() > 0)
480         {
481             const char *usage_text = usage_help.GetData();
482             if (strcasestr (usage_text, search_word))
483               found_word = true;
484         }
485     }
486 
487     return found_word;
488 }
489 
490 int
491 CommandObject::GetNumArgumentEntries  ()
492 {
493     return m_arguments.size();
494 }
495 
496 CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry *
497 CommandObject::GetArgumentEntryAtIndex (int idx)
498 {
499     if (idx < m_arguments.size())
500         return &(m_arguments[idx]);
501 
502     return NULL;
503 }
504 
505 CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry *
506 CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType (CommandArgumentType arg_type)
507 {
508     const ArgumentTableEntry *table = CommandObject::GetArgumentTable();
509 
510     for (int i = 0; i < eArgTypeLastArg; ++i)
511         if (table[i].arg_type == arg_type)
512             return (ArgumentTableEntry *) &(table[i]);
513 
514     return NULL;
515 }
516 
517 void
518 CommandObject::GetArgumentHelp (Stream &str, CommandArgumentType arg_type, CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
519 {
520     const ArgumentTableEntry* table = CommandObject::GetArgumentTable();
521     ArgumentTableEntry *entry = (ArgumentTableEntry *) &(table[arg_type]);
522 
523     // The table is *supposed* to be kept in arg_type order, but someone *could* have messed it up...
524 
525     if (entry->arg_type != arg_type)
526         entry = CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType (arg_type);
527 
528     if (!entry)
529         return;
530 
531     StreamString name_str;
532     name_str.Printf ("<%s>", entry->arg_name);
533 
534     if (entry->help_function)
535     {
536         const char* help_text = entry->help_function();
537         if (!entry->help_function.self_formatting)
538         {
539             interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText (str, name_str.GetData(), "--", help_text,
540                                                  name_str.GetSize());
541         }
542         else
543         {
544             interpreter.OutputHelpText(str, name_str.GetData(), "--", help_text,
545                                        name_str.GetSize());
546         }
547     }
548     else
549         interpreter.OutputFormattedHelpText (str, name_str.GetData(), "--", entry->help_text, name_str.GetSize());
550 }
551 
552 const char *
553 CommandObject::GetArgumentName (CommandArgumentType arg_type)
554 {
555     ArgumentTableEntry *entry = (ArgumentTableEntry *) &(CommandObject::GetArgumentTable()[arg_type]);
556 
557     // The table is *supposed* to be kept in arg_type order, but someone *could* have messed it up...
558 
559     if (entry->arg_type != arg_type)
560         entry = CommandObject::FindArgumentDataByType (arg_type);
561 
562     if (entry)
563         return entry->arg_name;
564 
565     StreamString str;
566     str << "Arg name for type (" << arg_type << ") not in arg table!";
567     return str.GetData();
568 }
569 
570 bool
571 CommandObject::IsPairType (ArgumentRepetitionType arg_repeat_type)
572 {
573     if ((arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairPlain)
574         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairOptional)
575         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairPlus)
576         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairStar)
577         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairRange)
578         ||  (arg_repeat_type == eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional))
579         return true;
580 
581     return false;
582 }
583 
584 static CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry
585 OptSetFiltered(uint32_t opt_set_mask, CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry &cmd_arg_entry)
586 {
587     CommandObject::CommandArgumentEntry ret_val;
588     for (unsigned i = 0; i < cmd_arg_entry.size(); ++i)
589         if (opt_set_mask & cmd_arg_entry[i].arg_opt_set_association)
590             ret_val.push_back(cmd_arg_entry[i]);
591     return ret_val;
592 }
593 
594 // Default parameter value of opt_set_mask is LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, which means take
595 // all the argument data into account.  On rare cases where some argument sticks
596 // with certain option sets, this function returns the option set filtered args.
597 void
598 CommandObject::GetFormattedCommandArguments (Stream &str, uint32_t opt_set_mask)
599 {
600     int num_args = m_arguments.size();
601     for (int i = 0; i < num_args; ++i)
602     {
603         if (i > 0)
604             str.Printf (" ");
605         CommandArgumentEntry arg_entry =
606             opt_set_mask == LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL ? m_arguments[i]
607                                              : OptSetFiltered(opt_set_mask, m_arguments[i]);
608         int num_alternatives = arg_entry.size();
609 
610         if ((num_alternatives == 2)
611             && IsPairType (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition))
612         {
613             const char *first_name = GetArgumentName (arg_entry[0].arg_type);
614             const char *second_name = GetArgumentName (arg_entry[1].arg_type);
615             switch (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition)
616             {
617                 case eArgRepeatPairPlain:
618                     str.Printf ("<%s> <%s>", first_name, second_name);
619                     break;
620                 case eArgRepeatPairOptional:
621                     str.Printf ("[<%s> <%s>]", first_name, second_name);
622                     break;
623                 case eArgRepeatPairPlus:
624                     str.Printf ("<%s> <%s> [<%s> <%s> [...]]", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
625                     break;
626                 case eArgRepeatPairStar:
627                     str.Printf ("[<%s> <%s> [<%s> <%s> [...]]]", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
628                     break;
629                 case eArgRepeatPairRange:
630                     str.Printf ("<%s_1> <%s_1> ... <%s_n> <%s_n>", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
631                     break;
632                 case eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional:
633                     str.Printf ("[<%s_1> <%s_1> ... <%s_n> <%s_n>]", first_name, second_name, first_name, second_name);
634                     break;
635                 // Explicitly test for all the rest of the cases, so if new types get added we will notice the
636                 // missing case statement(s).
637                 case eArgRepeatPlain:
638                 case eArgRepeatOptional:
639                 case eArgRepeatPlus:
640                 case eArgRepeatStar:
641                 case eArgRepeatRange:
642                     // These should not be reached, as they should fail the IsPairType test above.
643                     break;
644             }
645         }
646         else
647         {
648             StreamString names;
649             for (int j = 0; j < num_alternatives; ++j)
650             {
651                 if (j > 0)
652                     names.Printf (" | ");
653                 names.Printf ("%s", GetArgumentName (arg_entry[j].arg_type));
654             }
655             switch (arg_entry[0].arg_repetition)
656             {
657                 case eArgRepeatPlain:
658                     str.Printf ("<%s>", names.GetData());
659                     break;
660                 case eArgRepeatPlus:
661                     str.Printf ("<%s> [<%s> [...]]", names.GetData(), names.GetData());
662                     break;
663                 case eArgRepeatStar:
664                     str.Printf ("[<%s> [<%s> [...]]]", names.GetData(), names.GetData());
665                     break;
666                 case eArgRepeatOptional:
667                     str.Printf ("[<%s>]", names.GetData());
668                     break;
669                 case eArgRepeatRange:
670                     str.Printf ("<%s_1> .. <%s_n>", names.GetData(), names.GetData());
671                     break;
672                 // Explicitly test for all the rest of the cases, so if new types get added we will notice the
673                 // missing case statement(s).
674                 case eArgRepeatPairPlain:
675                 case eArgRepeatPairOptional:
676                 case eArgRepeatPairPlus:
677                 case eArgRepeatPairStar:
678                 case eArgRepeatPairRange:
679                 case eArgRepeatPairRangeOptional:
680                     // These should not be hit, as they should pass the IsPairType test above, and control should
681                     // have gone into the other branch of the if statement.
682                     break;
683             }
684         }
685     }
686 }
687 
688 CommandArgumentType
689 CommandObject::LookupArgumentName (const char *arg_name)
690 {
691     CommandArgumentType return_type = eArgTypeLastArg;
692 
693     std::string arg_name_str (arg_name);
694     size_t len = arg_name_str.length();
695     if (arg_name[0] == '<'
696         && arg_name[len-1] == '>')
697         arg_name_str = arg_name_str.substr (1, len-2);
698 
699     const ArgumentTableEntry *table = GetArgumentTable();
700     for (int i = 0; i < eArgTypeLastArg; ++i)
701         if (arg_name_str.compare (table[i].arg_name) == 0)
702             return_type = g_arguments_data[i].arg_type;
703 
704     return return_type;
705 }
706 
707 static const char *
708 RegisterNameHelpTextCallback ()
709 {
710     return "Register names can be specified using the architecture specific names.  "
711     "They can also be specified using generic names.  Not all generic entities have "
712     "registers backing them on all architectures.  When they don't the generic name "
713     "will return an error.\n"
714     "The generic names defined in lldb are:\n"
715     "\n"
716     "pc       - program counter register\n"
717     "ra       - return address register\n"
718     "fp       - frame pointer register\n"
719     "sp       - stack pointer register\n"
720     "flags    - the flags register\n"
721     "arg{1-6} - integer argument passing registers.\n";
722 }
723 
724 static const char *
725 BreakpointIDHelpTextCallback ()
726 {
727     return "Breakpoint ID's consist major and minor numbers;  the major number "
728     "corresponds to the single entity that was created with a 'breakpoint set' "
729     "command; the minor numbers correspond to all the locations that were actually "
730     "found/set based on the major breakpoint.  A full breakpoint ID might look like "
731     "3.14, meaning the 14th location set for the 3rd breakpoint.  You can specify "
732     "all the locations of a breakpoint by just indicating the major breakpoint "
733     "number. A valid breakpoint id consists either of just the major id number, "
734     "or the major number, a dot, and the location number (e.g. 3 or 3.2 could "
735     "both be valid breakpoint ids).";
736 }
737 
738 static const char *
739 BreakpointIDRangeHelpTextCallback ()
740 {
741     return "A 'breakpoint id list' is a manner of specifying multiple breakpoints. "
742     "This can be done  through several mechanisms.  The easiest way is to just "
743     "enter a space-separated list of breakpoint ids.  To specify all the "
744     "breakpoint locations under a major breakpoint, you can use the major "
745     "breakpoint number followed by '.*', eg. '5.*' means all the locations under "
746     "breakpoint 5.  You can also indicate a range of breakpoints by using "
747     "<start-bp-id> - <end-bp-id>.  The start-bp-id and end-bp-id for a range can "
748     "be any valid breakpoint ids.  It is not legal, however, to specify a range "
749     "using specific locations that cross major breakpoint numbers.  I.e. 3.2 - 3.7"
750     " is legal; 2 - 5 is legal; but 3.2 - 4.4 is not legal.";
751 }
752 
753 static const char *
754 GDBFormatHelpTextCallback ()
755 {
756     return "A GDB format consists of a repeat count, a format letter and a size letter. "
757     "The repeat count is optional and defaults to 1. The format letter is optional "
758     "and defaults to the previous format that was used. The size letter is optional "
759     "and defaults to the previous size that was used.\n"
760     "\n"
761     "Format letters include:\n"
762     "o - octal\n"
763     "x - hexadecimal\n"
764     "d - decimal\n"
765     "u - unsigned decimal\n"
766     "t - binary\n"
767     "f - float\n"
768     "a - address\n"
769     "i - instruction\n"
770     "c - char\n"
771     "s - string\n"
772     "T - OSType\n"
773     "A - float as hex\n"
774     "\n"
775     "Size letters include:\n"
776     "b - 1 byte  (byte)\n"
777     "h - 2 bytes (halfword)\n"
778     "w - 4 bytes (word)\n"
779     "g - 8 bytes (giant)\n"
780     "\n"
781     "Example formats:\n"
782     "32xb - show 32 1 byte hexadecimal integer values\n"
783     "16xh - show 16 2 byte hexadecimal integer values\n"
784     "64   - show 64 2 byte hexadecimal integer values (format and size from the last format)\n"
785     "dw   - show 1 4 byte decimal integer value\n"
786     ;
787 }
788 
789 static const char *
790 FormatHelpTextCallback ()
791 {
792 
793     static char* help_text_ptr = NULL;
794 
795     if (help_text_ptr)
796         return help_text_ptr;
797 
798     StreamString sstr;
799     sstr << "One of the format names (or one-character names) that can be used to show a variable's value:\n";
800     for (Format f = eFormatDefault; f < kNumFormats; f = Format(f+1))
801     {
802         if (f != eFormatDefault)
803             sstr.PutChar('\n');
804 
805         char format_char = FormatManager::GetFormatAsFormatChar(f);
806         if (format_char)
807             sstr.Printf("'%c' or ", format_char);
808 
809         sstr.Printf ("\"%s\"", FormatManager::GetFormatAsCString(f));
810     }
811 
812     sstr.Flush();
813 
814     std::string data = sstr.GetString();
815 
816     help_text_ptr = new char[data.length()+1];
817 
818     data.copy(help_text_ptr, data.length());
819 
820     return help_text_ptr;
821 }
822 
823 static const char *
824 LanguageTypeHelpTextCallback ()
825 {
826     static char* help_text_ptr = NULL;
827 
828     if (help_text_ptr)
829         return help_text_ptr;
830 
831     StreamString sstr;
832     sstr << "One of the following languages:\n";
833 
834     for (unsigned int l = eLanguageTypeUnknown; l < eNumLanguageTypes; ++l)
835     {
836         sstr << "  " << LanguageRuntime::GetNameForLanguageType(static_cast<LanguageType>(l)) << "\n";
837     }
838 
839     sstr.Flush();
840 
841     std::string data = sstr.GetString();
842 
843     help_text_ptr = new char[data.length()+1];
844 
845     data.copy(help_text_ptr, data.length());
846 
847     return help_text_ptr;
848 }
849 
850 static const char *
851 SummaryStringHelpTextCallback()
852 {
853     return
854         "A summary string is a way to extract information from variables in order to present them using a summary.\n"
855         "Summary strings contain static text, variables, scopes and control sequences:\n"
856         "  - Static text can be any sequence of non-special characters, i.e. anything but '{', '}', '$', or '\\'.\n"
857         "  - Variables are sequences of characters beginning with ${, ending with } and that contain symbols in the format described below.\n"
858         "  - Scopes are any sequence of text between { and }. Anything included in a scope will only appear in the output summary if there were no errors.\n"
859         "  - Control sequences are the usual C/C++ '\\a', '\\n', ..., plus '\\$', '\\{' and '\\}'.\n"
860         "A summary string works by copying static text verbatim, turning control sequences into their character counterpart, expanding variables and trying to expand scopes.\n"
861         "A variable is expanded by giving it a value other than its textual representation, and the way this is done depends on what comes after the ${ marker.\n"
862         "The most common sequence if ${var followed by an expression path, which is the text one would type to access a member of an aggregate types, given a variable of that type"
863         " (e.g. if type T has a member named x, which has a member named y, and if t is of type T, the expression path would be .x.y and the way to fit that into a summary string would be"
864         " ${var.x.y}). You can also use ${*var followed by an expression path and in that case the object referred by the path will be dereferenced before being displayed."
865         " If the object is not a pointer, doing so will cause an error. For additional details on expression paths, you can type 'help expr-path'. \n"
866         "By default, summary strings attempt to display the summary for any variable they reference, and if that fails the value. If neither can be shown, nothing is displayed."
867         "In a summary string, you can also use an array index [n], or a slice-like range [n-m]. This can have two different meanings depending on what kind of object the expression"
868         " path refers to:\n"
869         "  - if it is a scalar type (any basic type like int, float, ...) the expression is a bitfield, i.e. the bits indicated by the indexing operator are extracted out of the number"
870         " and displayed as an individual variable\n"
871         "  - if it is an array or pointer the array items indicated by the indexing operator are shown as the result of the variable. if the expression is an array, real array items are"
872         " printed; if it is a pointer, the pointer-as-array syntax is used to obtain the values (this means, the latter case can have no range checking)\n"
873         "If you are trying to display an array for which the size is known, you can also use [] instead of giving an exact range. This has the effect of showing items 0 thru size - 1.\n"
874         "Additionally, a variable can contain an (optional) format code, as in ${var.x.y%code}, where code can be any of the valid formats described in 'help format', or one of the"
875         " special symbols only allowed as part of a variable:\n"
876         "    %V: show the value of the object by default\n"
877         "    %S: show the summary of the object by default\n"
878         "    %@: show the runtime-provided object description (for Objective-C, it calls NSPrintForDebugger; for C/C++ it does nothing)\n"
879         "    %L: show the location of the object (memory address or a register name)\n"
880         "    %#: show the number of children of the object\n"
881         "    %T: show the type of the object\n"
882         "Another variable that you can use in summary strings is ${svar . This sequence works exactly like ${var, including the fact that ${*svar is an allowed sequence, but uses"
883         " the object's synthetic children provider instead of the actual objects. For instance, if you are using STL synthetic children providers, the following summary string would"
884         " count the number of actual elements stored in an std::list:\n"
885         "type summary add -s \"${svar%#}\" -x \"std::list<\"";
886 }
887 
888 static const char *
889 ExprPathHelpTextCallback()
890 {
891     return
892     "An expression path is the sequence of symbols that is used in C/C++ to access a member variable of an aggregate object (class).\n"
893     "For instance, given a class:\n"
894     "  class foo {\n"
895     "      int a;\n"
896     "      int b; .\n"
897     "      foo* next;\n"
898     "  };\n"
899     "the expression to read item b in the item pointed to by next for foo aFoo would be aFoo.next->b.\n"
900     "Given that aFoo could just be any object of type foo, the string '.next->b' is the expression path, because it can be attached to any foo instance to achieve the effect.\n"
901     "Expression paths in LLDB include dot (.) and arrow (->) operators, and most commands using expression paths have ways to also accept the star (*) operator.\n"
902     "The meaning of these operators is the same as the usual one given to them by the C/C++ standards.\n"
903     "LLDB also has support for indexing ([ ]) in expression paths, and extends the traditional meaning of the square brackets operator to allow bitfield extraction:\n"
904     "for objects of native types (int, float, char, ...) saying '[n-m]' as an expression path (where n and m are any positive integers, e.g. [3-5]) causes LLDB to extract"
905     " bits n thru m from the value of the variable. If n == m, [n] is also allowed as a shortcut syntax. For arrays and pointers, expression paths can only contain one index"
906     " and the meaning of the operation is the same as the one defined by C/C++ (item extraction). Some commands extend bitfield-like syntax for arrays and pointers with the"
907     " meaning of array slicing (taking elements n thru m inside the array or pointed-to memory).";
908 }
909 
910 void
911 CommandObject::AddIDsArgumentData(CommandArgumentEntry &arg, CommandArgumentType ID, CommandArgumentType IDRange)
912 {
913     CommandArgumentData id_arg;
914     CommandArgumentData id_range_arg;
915 
916     // Create the first variant for the first (and only) argument for this command.
917     id_arg.arg_type = ID;
918     id_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatOptional;
919 
920     // Create the second variant for the first (and only) argument for this command.
921     id_range_arg.arg_type = IDRange;
922     id_range_arg.arg_repetition = eArgRepeatOptional;
923 
924     // The first (and only) argument for this command could be either an id or an id_range.
925     // Push both variants into the entry for the first argument for this command.
926     arg.push_back(id_arg);
927     arg.push_back(id_range_arg);
928 }
929 
930 const char *
931 CommandObject::GetArgumentTypeAsCString (const lldb::CommandArgumentType arg_type)
932 {
933     if (arg_type >=0 && arg_type < eArgTypeLastArg)
934         return g_arguments_data[arg_type].arg_name;
935     return NULL;
936 
937 }
938 
939 const char *
940 CommandObject::GetArgumentDescriptionAsCString (const lldb::CommandArgumentType arg_type)
941 {
942     if (arg_type >=0 && arg_type < eArgTypeLastArg)
943         return g_arguments_data[arg_type].help_text;
944     return NULL;
945 }
946 
947 bool
948 CommandObjectParsed::Execute (const char *args_string, CommandReturnObject &result)
949 {
950     CommandOverrideCallback command_callback = GetOverrideCallback();
951     bool handled = false;
952     Args cmd_args (args_string);
953     if (command_callback)
954     {
955         Args full_args (GetCommandName ());
956         full_args.AppendArguments(cmd_args);
957         handled = command_callback (GetOverrideCallbackBaton(), full_args.GetConstArgumentVector());
958     }
959     if (!handled)
960     {
961         for (size_t i = 0; i < cmd_args.GetArgumentCount();  ++i)
962         {
963             const char *tmp_str = cmd_args.GetArgumentAtIndex (i);
964             if (tmp_str[0] == '`')  // back-quote
965                 cmd_args.ReplaceArgumentAtIndex (i, m_interpreter.ProcessEmbeddedScriptCommands (tmp_str));
966         }
967 
968         if (CheckRequirements(result))
969         {
970             if (ParseOptions (cmd_args, result))
971             {
972                 // Call the command-specific version of 'Execute', passing it the already processed arguments.
973                 handled = DoExecute (cmd_args, result);
974             }
975         }
976 
977         Cleanup();
978     }
979     return handled;
980 }
981 
982 bool
983 CommandObjectRaw::Execute (const char *args_string, CommandReturnObject &result)
984 {
985     CommandOverrideCallback command_callback = GetOverrideCallback();
986     bool handled = false;
987     if (command_callback)
988     {
989         std::string full_command (GetCommandName ());
990         full_command += ' ';
991         full_command += args_string;
992         const char *argv[2] = { NULL, NULL };
993         argv[0] = full_command.c_str();
994         handled = command_callback (GetOverrideCallbackBaton(), argv);
995     }
996     if (!handled)
997     {
998         if (CheckRequirements(result))
999             handled = DoExecute (args_string, result);
1000 
1001         Cleanup();
1002     }
1003     return handled;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static
1007 const char *arch_helper()
1008 {
1009     static StreamString g_archs_help;
1010     if (g_archs_help.Empty())
1011     {
1012         StringList archs;
1013         ArchSpec::AutoComplete(NULL, archs);
1014         g_archs_help.Printf("These are the supported architecture names:\n");
1015         archs.Join("\n", g_archs_help);
1016     }
1017     return g_archs_help.GetData();
1018 }
1019 
1020 CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry
1021 CommandObject::g_arguments_data[] =
1022 {
1023     { eArgTypeAddress, "address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A valid address in the target program's execution space." },
1024     { eArgTypeAliasName, "alias-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of an abbreviation (alias) for a debugger command." },
1025     { eArgTypeAliasOptions, "options-for-aliased-command", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Command options to be used as part of an alias (abbreviation) definition.  (See 'help commands alias' for more information.)" },
1026     { eArgTypeArchitecture, "arch", CommandCompletions::eArchitectureCompletion, { arch_helper, true }, "The architecture name, e.g. i386 or x86_64." },
1027     { eArgTypeBoolean, "boolean", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A Boolean value: 'true' or 'false'" },
1028     { eArgTypeBreakpointID, "breakpt-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { BreakpointIDHelpTextCallback, false }, NULL },
1029     { eArgTypeBreakpointIDRange, "breakpt-id-list", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { BreakpointIDRangeHelpTextCallback, false }, NULL },
1030     { eArgTypeByteSize, "byte-size", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Number of bytes to use." },
1031     { eArgTypeClassName, "class-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Then name of a class from the debug information in the program." },
1032     { eArgTypeCommandName, "cmd-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A debugger command (may be multiple words), without any options or arguments." },
1033     { eArgTypeCount, "count", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An unsigned integer." },
1034     { eArgTypeDirectoryName, "directory", CommandCompletions::eDiskDirectoryCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A directory name." },
1035     { eArgTypeEndAddress, "end-address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1036     { eArgTypeExpression, "expr", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1037     { eArgTypeExpressionPath, "expr-path", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { ExprPathHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
1038     { eArgTypeExprFormat, "expression-format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "[ [bool|b] | [bin] | [char|c] | [oct|o] | [dec|i|d|u] | [hex|x] | [float|f] | [cstr|s] ]" },
1039     { eArgTypeFilename, "filename", CommandCompletions::eDiskFileCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a file (can include path)." },
1040     { eArgTypeFormat, "format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { FormatHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
1041     { eArgTypeFrameIndex, "frame-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Index into a thread's list of frames." },
1042     { eArgTypeFullName, "fullname", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1043     { eArgTypeFunctionName, "function-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a function." },
1044     { eArgTypeFunctionOrSymbol, "function-or-symbol", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a function or symbol." },
1045     { eArgTypeGDBFormat, "gdb-format", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { GDBFormatHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
1046     { eArgTypeIndex, "index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An index into a list." },
1047     { eArgTypeLanguage, "language", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { LanguageTypeHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
1048     { eArgTypeLineNum, "linenum", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Line number in a source file." },
1049     { eArgTypeLogCategory, "log-category", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a category within a log channel, e.g. all (try \"log list\" to see a list of all channels and their categories." },
1050     { eArgTypeLogChannel, "log-channel", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a log channel, e.g. process.gdb-remote (try \"log list\" to see a list of all channels and their categories)." },
1051     { eArgTypeMethod, "method", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A C++ method name." },
1052     { eArgTypeName, "name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1053     { eArgTypeNewPathPrefix, "new-path-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1054     { eArgTypeNumLines, "num-lines", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The number of lines to use." },
1055     { eArgTypeNumberPerLine, "number-per-line", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The number of items per line to display." },
1056     { eArgTypeOffset, "offset", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1057     { eArgTypeOldPathPrefix, "old-path-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1058     { eArgTypeOneLiner, "one-line-command", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A command that is entered as a single line of text." },
1059     { eArgTypePid, "pid", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The process ID number." },
1060     { eArgTypePlugin, "plugin", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1061     { eArgTypeProcessName, "process-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of the process." },
1062     { eArgTypePythonClass, "python-class", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a Python class." },
1063     { eArgTypePythonFunction, "python-function", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a Python function." },
1064     { eArgTypePythonScript, "python-script", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Source code written in Python." },
1065     { eArgTypeQueueName, "queue-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of the thread queue." },
1066     { eArgTypeRegisterName, "register-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { RegisterNameHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
1067     { eArgTypeRegularExpression, "regular-expression", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A regular expression." },
1068     { eArgTypeRunArgs, "run-args", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Arguments to be passed to the target program when it starts executing." },
1069     { eArgTypeRunMode, "run-mode", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1070     { eArgTypeScriptedCommandSynchronicity, "script-cmd-synchronicity", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The synchronicity to use to run scripted commands with regard to LLDB event system." },
1071     { eArgTypeScriptLang, "script-language", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The scripting language to be used for script-based commands.  Currently only Python is valid." },
1072     { eArgTypeSearchWord, "search-word", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The word for which you wish to search for information about." },
1073     { eArgTypeSelector, "selector", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An Objective-C selector name." },
1074     { eArgTypeSettingIndex, "setting-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An index into a settings variable that is an array (try 'settings list' to see all the possible settings variables and their types)." },
1075     { eArgTypeSettingKey, "setting-key", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A key into a settings variables that is a dictionary (try 'settings list' to see all the possible settings variables and their types)." },
1076     { eArgTypeSettingPrefix, "setting-prefix", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a settable internal debugger variable up to a dot ('.'), e.g. 'target.process.'" },
1077     { eArgTypeSettingVariableName, "setting-variable-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a settable internal debugger variable.  Type 'settings list' to see a complete list of such variables." },
1078     { eArgTypeShlibName, "shlib-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a shared library." },
1079     { eArgTypeSourceFile, "source-file", CommandCompletions::eSourceFileCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a source file.." },
1080     { eArgTypeSortOrder, "sort-order", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Specify a sort order when dumping lists." },
1081     { eArgTypeStartAddress, "start-address", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1082     { eArgTypeSummaryString, "summary-string", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { SummaryStringHelpTextCallback, true }, NULL },
1083     { eArgTypeSymbol, "symbol", CommandCompletions::eSymbolCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Any symbol name (function name, variable, argument, etc.)" },
1084     { eArgTypeThreadID, "thread-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Thread ID number." },
1085     { eArgTypeThreadIndex, "thread-index", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Index into the process' list of threads." },
1086     { eArgTypeThreadName, "thread-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The thread's name." },
1087     { eArgTypeUnsignedInteger, "unsigned-integer", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "An unsigned integer." },
1088     { eArgTypeUnixSignal, "unix-signal", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A valid Unix signal name or number (e.g. SIGKILL, KILL or 9)." },
1089     { eArgTypeVarName, "variable-name", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of a variable in your program." },
1090     { eArgTypeValue, "value", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "A value could be anything, depending on where and how it is used." },
1091     { eArgTypeWidth, "width", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Help text goes here." },
1092     { eArgTypeNone, "none", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "No help available for this." },
1093     { eArgTypePlatform, "platform-name", CommandCompletions::ePlatformPluginCompletion, { NULL, false }, "The name of an installed platform plug-in . Type 'platform list' to see a complete list of installed platforms." },
1094     { eArgTypeWatchpointID, "watchpt-id", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Watchpoint IDs are positive integers." },
1095     { eArgTypeWatchpointIDRange, "watchpt-id-list", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "For example, '1-3' or '1 to 3'." },
1096     { eArgTypeWatchType, "watch-type", CommandCompletions::eNoCompletion, { NULL, false }, "Specify the type for a watchpoint." }
1097 };
1098 
1099 const CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry*
1100 CommandObject::GetArgumentTable ()
1101 {
1102     // If this assertion fires, then the table above is out of date with the CommandArgumentType enumeration
1103     assert ((sizeof (CommandObject::g_arguments_data) / sizeof (CommandObject::ArgumentTableEntry)) == eArgTypeLastArg);
1104     return CommandObject::g_arguments_data;
1105 }
1106 
1107 
1108