1 //===-- CommandObjectDisassemble.cpp ----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/lldb-python.h"
11 
12 #include "CommandObjectDisassemble.h"
13 
14 // C Includes
15 // C++ Includes
16 // Other libraries and framework includes
17 // Project includes
18 #include "lldb/Core/AddressRange.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/Disassembler.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/SourceManager.h"
21 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Args.h"
22 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandCompletions.h"
23 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
24 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
25 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
26 #include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
27 #include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h"
28 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
29 #include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
31 
32 #define DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE 32
33 #define DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS  4
34 
35 using namespace lldb;
36 using namespace lldb_private;
37 
38 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::CommandOptions (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
39     Options(interpreter),
40     num_lines_context(0),
41     num_instructions (0),
42     func_name(),
43     current_function (false),
44     start_addr(),
45     end_addr (),
46     at_pc (false),
47     frame_line (false),
48     plugin_name (),
49     arch(),
50     some_location_specified (false)
51 {
52     OptionParsingStarting();
53 }
54 
55 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::~CommandOptions ()
56 {
57 }
58 
59 Error
60 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::SetOptionValue (uint32_t option_idx, const char *option_arg)
61 {
62     Error error;
63 
64     const int short_option = m_getopt_table[option_idx].val;
65 
66     bool success;
67 
68     switch (short_option)
69     {
70     case 'm':
71         show_mixed = true;
72         break;
73 
74     case 'C':
75         num_lines_context = Args::StringToUInt32(option_arg, 0, 0, &success);
76         if (!success)
77             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("invalid num context lines string: \"%s\"", option_arg);
78         break;
79 
80     case 'c':
81         num_instructions = Args::StringToUInt32(option_arg, 0, 0, &success);
82         if (!success)
83             error.SetErrorStringWithFormat ("invalid num of instructions string: \"%s\"", option_arg);
84         break;
85 
86     case 'b':
87         show_bytes = true;
88         break;
89 
90     case 's':
91         {
92             ExecutionContext exe_ctx (m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext());
93             start_addr = Args::StringToAddress(&exe_ctx, option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
94             if (start_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
95                 some_location_specified = true;
96         }
97         break;
98     case 'e':
99         {
100             ExecutionContext exe_ctx (m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext());
101             end_addr = Args::StringToAddress(&exe_ctx, option_arg, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &error);
102             if (end_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
103                 some_location_specified = true;
104         }
105         break;
106     case 'n':
107         func_name.assign (option_arg);
108         some_location_specified = true;
109         break;
110 
111     case 'p':
112         at_pc = true;
113         some_location_specified = true;
114         break;
115 
116     case 'l':
117         frame_line = true;
118         // Disassemble the current source line kind of implies showing mixed
119         // source code context.
120         show_mixed = true;
121         some_location_specified = true;
122         break;
123 
124     case 'P':
125         plugin_name.assign (option_arg);
126         break;
127 
128     case 'r':
129         raw = true;
130         break;
131 
132     case 'f':
133         current_function = true;
134         some_location_specified = true;
135         break;
136 
137     case 'a':
138         if (!arch.SetTriple (option_arg, m_interpreter.GetPlatform (true).get()))
139             arch.SetTriple (option_arg);
140         break;
141 
142     default:
143         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("unrecognized short option '%c'", short_option);
144         break;
145     }
146 
147     return error;
148 }
149 
150 void
151 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::OptionParsingStarting ()
152 {
153     show_mixed = false;
154     show_bytes = false;
155     num_lines_context = 0;
156     num_instructions = 0;
157     func_name.clear();
158     current_function = false;
159     at_pc = false;
160     frame_line = false;
161     start_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
162     end_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
163     raw = false;
164     plugin_name.clear();
165     arch.Clear();
166     some_location_specified = false;
167 }
168 
169 Error
170 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::OptionParsingFinished ()
171 {
172     if (!some_location_specified)
173         current_function = true;
174     return Error();
175 
176 }
177 
178 const OptionDefinition*
179 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::GetDefinitions ()
180 {
181     return g_option_table;
182 }
183 
184 OptionDefinition
185 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandOptions::g_option_table[] =
186 {
187 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "bytes"        , 'b', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Show opcode bytes when disassembling."},
188 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "context"      , 'C', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNumLines,    "Number of context lines of source to show."},
189 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "mixed"        , 'm', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Enable mixed source and assembly display."},
190 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "raw"          , 'r', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Print raw disassembly with no symbol information."},
191 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "plugin"       , 'P', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypePlugin,      "Name of the disassembler plugin you want to use."},
192 { LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, false, "arch"         , 'a', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeArchitecture,"Specify the architecture to use from cross disassembly."},
193 { LLDB_OPT_SET_1  |
194   LLDB_OPT_SET_2  , true , "start-address", 's', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression,"Address at which to start disassembling."},
195 { LLDB_OPT_SET_1  , false, "end-address"  , 'e', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeAddressOrExpression,  "Address at which to end disassembling."},
196 { LLDB_OPT_SET_2  |
197   LLDB_OPT_SET_3  |
198   LLDB_OPT_SET_4  |
199   LLDB_OPT_SET_5  , false, "count"        , 'c', required_argument  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNumLines,    "Number of instructions to display."},
200 { LLDB_OPT_SET_3  , false, "name"         , 'n', required_argument  , NULL, CommandCompletions::eSymbolCompletion, eArgTypeFunctionName,
201                                                                                                     "Disassemble entire contents of the given function name."},
202 { LLDB_OPT_SET_4  , false, "frame"        , 'f', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Disassemble from the start of the current frame's function."},
203 { LLDB_OPT_SET_5  , false, "pc"           , 'p', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Disassemble around the current pc."},
204 { LLDB_OPT_SET_6  , false, "line"         , 'l', no_argument        , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        "Disassemble the current frame's current source line instructions if there debug line table information, else disasemble around the pc."},
205 { 0               , false, NULL           ,   0, 0                  , NULL, 0, eArgTypeNone,        NULL }
206 };
207 
208 
209 
210 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
211 // CommandObjectDisassemble
212 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
213 
214 CommandObjectDisassemble::CommandObjectDisassemble (CommandInterpreter &interpreter) :
215     CommandObjectParsed (interpreter,
216                          "disassemble",
217                          "Disassemble bytes in the current function, or elsewhere in the executable program as specified by the user.",
218                          "disassemble [<cmd-options>]"),
219     m_options (interpreter)
220 {
221 }
222 
223 CommandObjectDisassemble::~CommandObjectDisassemble()
224 {
225 }
226 
227 bool
228 CommandObjectDisassemble::DoExecute (Args& command, CommandReturnObject &result)
229 {
230     Target *target = m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetSelectedTarget().get();
231     if (target == NULL)
232     {
233         result.AppendError ("invalid target, create a debug target using the 'target create' command");
234         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
235         return false;
236     }
237     if (!m_options.arch.IsValid())
238         m_options.arch = target->GetArchitecture();
239 
240     if (!m_options.arch.IsValid())
241     {
242         result.AppendError ("use the --arch option or set the target architecure to disassemble");
243         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
244         return false;
245     }
246 
247     const char *plugin_name = m_options.GetPluginName ();
248     DisassemblerSP disassembler = Disassembler::FindPlugin(m_options.arch, plugin_name);
249 
250     if (!disassembler)
251     {
252         if (plugin_name)
253             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find Disassembler plug-in named '%s' that supports the '%s' architecture.\n",
254                                           plugin_name,
255                                           m_options.arch.GetArchitectureName());
256         else
257             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find Disassembler plug-in for the '%s' architecture.\n",
258                                           m_options.arch.GetArchitectureName());
259         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
260         return false;
261     }
262 
263     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
264 
265     if (command.GetArgumentCount() != 0)
266     {
267         result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("\"disassemble\" arguments are specified as options.\n");
268         GetOptions()->GenerateOptionUsage (result.GetErrorStream(), this);
269         result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
270         return false;
271     }
272 
273     if (m_options.show_mixed && m_options.num_lines_context == 0)
274         m_options.num_lines_context = 1;
275 
276     // Always show the PC in the disassembly
277     uint32_t options = Disassembler::eOptionMarkPCAddress;
278 
279     // Mark the source line for the current PC only if we are doing mixed source and assembly
280     if (m_options.show_mixed)
281         options |= Disassembler::eOptionMarkPCSourceLine;
282 
283     if (m_options.show_bytes)
284         options |= Disassembler::eOptionShowBytes;
285 
286     if (m_options.raw)
287         options |= Disassembler::eOptionRawOuput;
288 
289     if (!m_options.func_name.empty())
290     {
291         ConstString name(m_options.func_name.c_str());
292 
293         if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(),
294                                        m_options.arch,
295                                        plugin_name,
296                                        m_exe_ctx,
297                                        name,
298                                        NULL,    // Module *
299                                        m_options.num_instructions,
300                                        m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
301                                        options,
302                                        result.GetOutputStream()))
303         {
304             result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
305         }
306         else
307         {
308             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Unable to find symbol with name '%s'.\n", name.GetCString());
309             result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
310         }
311     }
312     else
313     {
314         AddressRange range;
315         StackFrame *frame = m_exe_ctx.GetFramePtr();
316         if (m_options.frame_line)
317         {
318             if (frame == NULL)
319             {
320                 result.AppendError ("Cannot disassemble around the current line without a selected frame.\n");
321                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
322                 return false;
323             }
324             LineEntry pc_line_entry (frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextLineEntry).line_entry);
325             if (pc_line_entry.IsValid())
326             {
327                 range = pc_line_entry.range;
328             }
329             else
330             {
331                 m_options.at_pc = true; // No line entry, so just disassemble around the current pc
332                 m_options.show_mixed = false;
333             }
334         }
335         else if (m_options.current_function)
336         {
337             if (frame == NULL)
338             {
339                 result.AppendError ("Cannot disassemble around the current function without a selected frame.\n");
340                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
341                 return false;
342             }
343             Symbol *symbol = frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextSymbol).symbol;
344             if (symbol)
345             {
346                 range.GetBaseAddress() = symbol->GetAddress();
347                 range.SetByteSize(symbol->GetByteSize());
348             }
349         }
350 
351         // Did the "m_options.frame_line" find a valid range already? If so
352         // skip the rest...
353         if (range.GetByteSize() == 0)
354         {
355             if (m_options.at_pc)
356             {
357                 if (frame == NULL)
358                 {
359                     result.AppendError ("Cannot disassemble around the current PC without a selected frame.\n");
360                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
361                     return false;
362                 }
363                 range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
364                 if (m_options.num_instructions == 0)
365                 {
366                     // Disassembling at the PC always disassembles some number of instructions (not the whole function).
367                     m_options.num_instructions = DEFAULT_DISASM_NUM_INS;
368                 }
369             }
370             else
371             {
372                 range.GetBaseAddress().SetOffset (m_options.start_addr);
373                 if (range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
374                 {
375                     if (m_options.end_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
376                     {
377                         if (m_options.end_addr <= m_options.start_addr)
378                         {
379                             result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("End address before start address.\n");
380                             result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
381                             return false;
382                         }
383                         range.SetByteSize (m_options.end_addr - m_options.start_addr);
384                     }
385                 }
386             }
387         }
388 
389         if (m_options.num_instructions != 0)
390         {
391             if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
392             {
393                 // The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
394                 if (frame)
395                 {
396                     SymbolContext sc(frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol));
397                     if (sc.function)
398                         range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.function->GetAddressRange().GetBaseAddress();
399                     else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->ValueIsAddress())
400                         range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.symbol->GetAddress();
401                     else
402                         range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
403                 }
404 
405                 if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
406                 {
407                     result.AppendError ("invalid frame");
408                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
409                     return false;
410                 }
411             }
412 
413             if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(),
414                                            m_options.arch,
415                                            plugin_name,
416                                            m_exe_ctx,
417                                            range.GetBaseAddress(),
418                                            m_options.num_instructions,
419                                            m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
420                                            options,
421                                            result.GetOutputStream()))
422             {
423                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
424             }
425             else
426             {
427                 result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ".\n", m_options.start_addr);
428                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
429             }
430         }
431         else
432         {
433             if (!range.GetBaseAddress().IsValid())
434             {
435                 // The default action is to disassemble the current frame function.
436                 if (frame)
437                 {
438                     SymbolContext sc(frame->GetSymbolContext(eSymbolContextFunction | eSymbolContextSymbol));
439                     if (sc.function)
440                         range = sc.function->GetAddressRange();
441                     else if (sc.symbol && sc.symbol->ValueIsAddress())
442                     {
443                         range.GetBaseAddress() = sc.symbol->GetAddress();
444                         range.SetByteSize (sc.symbol->GetByteSize());
445                     }
446                     else
447                         range.GetBaseAddress() = frame->GetFrameCodeAddress();
448                 }
449                 else
450                 {
451                     result.AppendError ("invalid frame");
452                     result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
453                     return false;
454                 }
455             }
456             if (range.GetByteSize() == 0)
457                 range.SetByteSize(DEFAULT_DISASM_BYTE_SIZE);
458 
459             if (Disassembler::Disassemble (m_interpreter.GetDebugger(),
460                                            m_options.arch,
461                                            plugin_name,
462                                            m_exe_ctx,
463                                            range,
464                                            m_options.num_instructions,
465                                            m_options.show_mixed ? m_options.num_lines_context : 0,
466                                            options,
467                                            result.GetOutputStream()))
468             {
469                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
470             }
471             else
472             {
473                 result.AppendErrorWithFormat ("Failed to disassemble memory at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ".\n", m_options.start_addr);
474                 result.SetStatus (eReturnStatusFailed);
475             }
476         }
477     }
478 
479     return result.Succeeded();
480 }
481