xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/lld/MachO/LTO.cpp (revision 77bfdeb0)
1 //===- LTO.cpp ------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "LTO.h"
10 #include "Config.h"
11 #include "Driver.h"
12 #include "InputFiles.h"
13 #include "Symbols.h"
14 #include "Target.h"
15 
16 #include "lld/Common/Args.h"
17 #include "lld/Common/CommonLinkerContext.h"
18 #include "lld/Common/Strings.h"
19 #include "lld/Common/TargetOptionsCommandFlags.h"
20 #include "llvm/LTO/Config.h"
21 #include "llvm/LTO/LTO.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Caching.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
26 #include "llvm/Transforms/ObjCARC.h"
27 
28 using namespace lld;
29 using namespace lld::macho;
30 using namespace llvm;
31 using namespace llvm::MachO;
32 using namespace llvm::sys;
33 
34 static lto::Config createConfig() {
35   lto::Config c;
36   c.Options = initTargetOptionsFromCodeGenFlags();
37   c.CodeModel = getCodeModelFromCMModel();
38   c.CPU = getCPUStr();
39   c.MAttrs = getMAttrs();
40   c.DiagHandler = diagnosticHandler;
41   c.UseNewPM = config->ltoNewPassManager;
42   c.PreCodeGenPassesHook = [](legacy::PassManager &pm) {
43     pm.add(createObjCARCContractPass());
44   };
45   c.TimeTraceEnabled = config->timeTraceEnabled;
46   c.TimeTraceGranularity = config->timeTraceGranularity;
47   c.OptLevel = config->ltoo;
48   c.CGOptLevel = args::getCGOptLevel(config->ltoo);
49   if (config->saveTemps)
50     checkError(c.addSaveTemps(config->outputFile.str() + ".",
51                               /*UseInputModulePath=*/true));
52   return c;
53 }
54 
55 BitcodeCompiler::BitcodeCompiler() {
56   lto::ThinBackend backend = lto::createInProcessThinBackend(
57       heavyweight_hardware_concurrency(config->thinLTOJobs));
58   ltoObj = std::make_unique<lto::LTO>(createConfig(), backend);
59 }
60 
61 void BitcodeCompiler::add(BitcodeFile &f) {
62   ArrayRef<lto::InputFile::Symbol> objSyms = f.obj->symbols();
63   std::vector<lto::SymbolResolution> resols;
64   resols.reserve(objSyms.size());
65 
66   // Provide a resolution to the LTO API for each symbol.
67   bool exportDynamic =
68       config->outputType != MH_EXECUTE || config->exportDynamic;
69   auto symIt = f.symbols.begin();
70   for (const lto::InputFile::Symbol &objSym : objSyms) {
71     resols.emplace_back();
72     lto::SymbolResolution &r = resols.back();
73     Symbol *sym = *symIt++;
74 
75     // Ideally we shouldn't check for SF_Undefined but currently IRObjectFile
76     // reports two symbols for module ASM defined. Without this check, lld
77     // flags an undefined in IR with a definition in ASM as prevailing.
78     // Once IRObjectFile is fixed to report only one symbol this hack can
79     // be removed.
80     r.Prevailing = !objSym.isUndefined() && sym->getFile() == &f;
81 
82     if (const auto *defined = dyn_cast<Defined>(sym))
83       r.ExportDynamic =
84           defined->isExternal() && !defined->privateExtern && exportDynamic;
85     else if (const auto *common = dyn_cast<CommonSymbol>(sym))
86       r.ExportDynamic = !common->privateExtern && exportDynamic;
87 
88     r.VisibleToRegularObj =
89         sym->isUsedInRegularObj || (r.Prevailing && r.ExportDynamic);
90 
91     // Un-define the symbol so that we don't get duplicate symbol errors when we
92     // load the ObjFile emitted by LTO compilation.
93     if (r.Prevailing)
94       replaceSymbol<Undefined>(sym, sym->getName(), sym->getFile(),
95                                RefState::Strong);
96 
97     // TODO: set the other resolution configs properly
98   }
99   checkError(ltoObj->add(std::move(f.obj), resols));
100 }
101 
102 // Merge all the bitcode files we have seen, codegen the result
103 // and return the resulting ObjectFile(s).
104 std::vector<ObjFile *> BitcodeCompiler::compile() {
105   unsigned maxTasks = ltoObj->getMaxTasks();
106   buf.resize(maxTasks);
107   files.resize(maxTasks);
108 
109   // The -cache_path_lto option specifies the path to a directory in which
110   // to cache native object files for ThinLTO incremental builds. If a path was
111   // specified, configure LTO to use it as the cache directory.
112   FileCache cache;
113   if (!config->thinLTOCacheDir.empty())
114     cache =
115         check(localCache("ThinLTO", "Thin", config->thinLTOCacheDir,
116                          [&](size_t task, std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> mb) {
117                            files[task] = std::move(mb);
118                          }));
119 
120   checkError(ltoObj->run(
121       [&](size_t task) {
122         return std::make_unique<CachedFileStream>(
123             std::make_unique<raw_svector_ostream>(buf[task]));
124       },
125       cache));
126 
127   if (!config->thinLTOCacheDir.empty())
128     pruneCache(config->thinLTOCacheDir, config->thinLTOCachePolicy);
129 
130   if (config->saveTemps) {
131     if (!buf[0].empty())
132       saveBuffer(buf[0], config->outputFile + ".lto.o");
133     for (unsigned i = 1; i != maxTasks; ++i)
134       saveBuffer(buf[i], config->outputFile + Twine(i) + ".lto.o");
135   }
136 
137   if (!config->ltoObjPath.empty())
138     fs::create_directories(config->ltoObjPath);
139 
140   std::vector<ObjFile *> ret;
141   for (unsigned i = 0; i != maxTasks; ++i) {
142     if (buf[i].empty())
143       continue;
144     SmallString<261> filePath("/tmp/lto.tmp");
145     uint32_t modTime = 0;
146     if (!config->ltoObjPath.empty()) {
147       filePath = config->ltoObjPath;
148       path::append(filePath, Twine(i) + "." +
149                                  getArchitectureName(config->arch()) +
150                                  ".lto.o");
151       saveBuffer(buf[i], filePath);
152       modTime = getModTime(filePath);
153     }
154     ret.push_back(make<ObjFile>(
155         MemoryBufferRef(buf[i], saver().save(filePath.str())), modTime, ""));
156   }
157   for (std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> &file : files)
158     if (file)
159       ret.push_back(make<ObjFile>(*file, 0, ""));
160   return ret;
161 }
162