1 //===- LTO.cpp ------------------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Linker 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 10 #include "LTO.h" 11 #include "Config.h" 12 #include "Error.h" 13 #include "InputFiles.h" 14 #include "Symbols.h" 15 #include "lld/Core/TargetOptionsCommandFlags.h" 16 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" 17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" 18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 19 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" 20 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h" 21 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h" 22 #include "llvm/LTO/Caching.h" 23 #include "llvm/LTO/Config.h" 24 #include "llvm/LTO/LTO.h" 25 #include "llvm/Object/SymbolicFile.h" 26 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h" 27 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h" 28 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h" 29 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" 30 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 31 #include <algorithm> 32 #include <cstddef> 33 #include <memory> 34 #include <string> 35 #include <system_error> 36 #include <vector> 37 38 using namespace llvm; 39 using namespace llvm::object; 40 using namespace llvm::ELF; 41 42 using namespace lld; 43 using namespace lld::elf; 44 45 // This is for use when debugging LTO. 46 static void saveBuffer(StringRef Buffer, const Twine &Path) { 47 std::error_code EC; 48 raw_fd_ostream OS(Path.str(), EC, sys::fs::OpenFlags::F_None); 49 if (EC) 50 error("cannot create " + Path + ": " + EC.message()); 51 OS << Buffer; 52 } 53 54 static void diagnosticHandler(const DiagnosticInfo &DI) { 55 SmallString<128> ErrStorage; 56 raw_svector_ostream OS(ErrStorage); 57 DiagnosticPrinterRawOStream DP(OS); 58 DI.print(DP); 59 warn(ErrStorage); 60 } 61 62 static void checkError(Error E) { 63 handleAllErrors(std::move(E), [&](ErrorInfoBase &EIB) -> Error { 64 error(EIB.message()); 65 return Error::success(); 66 }); 67 } 68 69 static std::unique_ptr<lto::LTO> createLTO() { 70 lto::Config Conf; 71 72 // LLD supports the new relocations. 73 Conf.Options = InitTargetOptionsFromCodeGenFlags(); 74 Conf.Options.RelaxELFRelocations = true; 75 76 if (Config->Relocatable) 77 Conf.RelocModel = None; 78 else if (Config->Pic) 79 Conf.RelocModel = Reloc::PIC_; 80 else 81 Conf.RelocModel = Reloc::Static; 82 Conf.CodeModel = GetCodeModelFromCMModel(); 83 Conf.DisableVerify = Config->DisableVerify; 84 Conf.DiagHandler = diagnosticHandler; 85 Conf.OptLevel = Config->LTOO; 86 87 // Set up a custom pipeline if we've been asked to. 88 Conf.OptPipeline = Config->LTONewPmPasses; 89 Conf.AAPipeline = Config->LTOAAPipeline; 90 91 // Set up optimization remarks if we've been asked to. 92 Conf.RemarksFilename = Config->OptRemarksFilename; 93 Conf.RemarksWithHotness = Config->OptRemarksWithHotness; 94 95 if (Config->SaveTemps) 96 checkError(Conf.addSaveTemps(std::string(Config->OutputFile) + ".", 97 /*UseInputModulePath*/ true)); 98 99 lto::ThinBackend Backend; 100 if (Config->ThinLTOJobs != -1u) 101 Backend = lto::createInProcessThinBackend(Config->ThinLTOJobs); 102 return llvm::make_unique<lto::LTO>(std::move(Conf), Backend, 103 Config->LTOPartitions); 104 } 105 106 BitcodeCompiler::BitcodeCompiler() : LTOObj(createLTO()) {} 107 108 BitcodeCompiler::~BitcodeCompiler() = default; 109 110 static void undefine(Symbol *S) { 111 replaceBody<Undefined>(S, S->body()->getName(), /*IsLocal=*/false, 112 STV_DEFAULT, S->body()->Type, nullptr); 113 } 114 115 void BitcodeCompiler::add(BitcodeFile &F) { 116 lto::InputFile &Obj = *F.Obj; 117 unsigned SymNum = 0; 118 std::vector<Symbol *> Syms = F.getSymbols(); 119 std::vector<lto::SymbolResolution> Resols(Syms.size()); 120 121 // Provide a resolution to the LTO API for each symbol. 122 for (const lto::InputFile::Symbol &ObjSym : Obj.symbols()) { 123 Symbol *Sym = Syms[SymNum]; 124 lto::SymbolResolution &R = Resols[SymNum]; 125 ++SymNum; 126 SymbolBody *B = Sym->body(); 127 128 // Ideally we shouldn't check for SF_Undefined but currently IRObjectFile 129 // reports two symbols for module ASM defined. Without this check, lld 130 // flags an undefined in IR with a definition in ASM as prevailing. 131 // Once IRObjectFile is fixed to report only one symbol this hack can 132 // be removed. 133 R.Prevailing = !ObjSym.isUndefined() && B->File == &F; 134 135 R.VisibleToRegularObj = 136 Sym->IsUsedInRegularObj || (R.Prevailing && Sym->includeInDynsym()); 137 if (R.Prevailing) 138 undefine(Sym); 139 R.LinkerRedefined = Config->RenamedSymbols.count(Sym); 140 } 141 checkError(LTOObj->add(std::move(F.Obj), Resols)); 142 } 143 144 // Merge all the bitcode files we have seen, codegen the result 145 // and return the resulting ObjectFile(s). 146 std::vector<InputFile *> BitcodeCompiler::compile() { 147 std::vector<InputFile *> Ret; 148 unsigned MaxTasks = LTOObj->getMaxTasks(); 149 Buff.resize(MaxTasks); 150 Files.resize(MaxTasks); 151 152 // The --thinlto-cache-dir option specifies the path to a directory in which 153 // to cache native object files for ThinLTO incremental builds. If a path was 154 // specified, configure LTO to use it as the cache directory. 155 lto::NativeObjectCache Cache; 156 if (!Config->ThinLTOCacheDir.empty()) 157 Cache = check( 158 lto::localCache(Config->ThinLTOCacheDir, 159 [&](size_t Task, std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> MB) { 160 Files[Task] = std::move(MB); 161 })); 162 163 checkError(LTOObj->run( 164 [&](size_t Task) { 165 return llvm::make_unique<lto::NativeObjectStream>( 166 llvm::make_unique<raw_svector_ostream>(Buff[Task])); 167 }, 168 Cache)); 169 170 if (!Config->ThinLTOCacheDir.empty()) 171 pruneCache(Config->ThinLTOCacheDir, Config->ThinLTOCachePolicy); 172 173 for (unsigned I = 0; I != MaxTasks; ++I) { 174 if (Buff[I].empty()) 175 continue; 176 if (Config->SaveTemps) { 177 if (I == 0) 178 saveBuffer(Buff[I], Config->OutputFile + ".lto.o"); 179 else 180 saveBuffer(Buff[I], Config->OutputFile + Twine(I) + ".lto.o"); 181 } 182 InputFile *Obj = createObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef(Buff[I], "lto.tmp")); 183 Ret.push_back(Obj); 184 } 185 186 for (std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> &File : Files) 187 if (File) 188 Ret.push_back(createObjectFile(*File)); 189 190 return Ret; 191 } 192