xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/lld/ELF/InputFiles.h (revision b3eef01e)
1 //===- InputFiles.h ---------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                             The LLVM Linker
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef LLD_ELF_INPUT_FILES_H
11 #define LLD_ELF_INPUT_FILES_H
12 
13 #include "Config.h"
14 #include "InputSection.h"
15 #include "Error.h"
16 #include "Symbols.h"
17 
18 #include "lld/Core/LLVM.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/Object/Archive.h"
22 #include "llvm/Object/ELF.h"
23 
24 namespace lld {
25 namespace elf2 {
26 
27 using llvm::object::Archive;
28 
29 class InputFile;
30 class Lazy;
31 class SymbolBody;
32 
33 // The root class of input files.
34 class InputFile {
35 public:
36   enum Kind { ObjectKind, SharedKind, ArchiveKind };
37   Kind kind() const { return FileKind; }
38 
39   StringRef getName() const { return MB.getBufferIdentifier(); }
40 
41 protected:
42   InputFile(Kind K, MemoryBufferRef M) : MB(M), FileKind(K) {}
43   MemoryBufferRef MB;
44 
45 private:
46   const Kind FileKind;
47 };
48 
49 template <typename ELFT> class ELFFileBase : public InputFile {
50 public:
51   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Shdr Elf_Shdr;
52   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym Elf_Sym;
53   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Word Elf_Word;
54   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym_Range Elf_Sym_Range;
55 
56   ELFFileBase(Kind K, MemoryBufferRef M);
57   static bool classof(const InputFile *F) {
58     Kind K = F->kind();
59     return K == ObjectKind || K == SharedKind;
60   }
61 
62   static ELFKind getELFKind();
63   const llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT> &getObj() const { return ELFObj; }
64   llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT> &getObj() { return ELFObj; }
65 
66   uint16_t getEMachine() const { return getObj().getHeader()->e_machine; }
67   uint8_t getOSABI() const {
68     return getObj().getHeader()->e_ident[llvm::ELF::EI_OSABI];
69   }
70 
71   StringRef getStringTable() const { return StringTable; }
72 
73   uint32_t getSectionIndex(const Elf_Sym &Sym) const;
74 
75 protected:
76   llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT> ELFObj;
77   const Elf_Shdr *Symtab = nullptr;
78   ArrayRef<Elf_Word> SymtabSHNDX;
79   StringRef StringTable;
80   void initStringTable();
81   Elf_Sym_Range getNonLocalSymbols();
82   Elf_Sym_Range getSymbolsHelper(bool);
83 };
84 
85 // .o file.
86 template <class ELFT> class ObjectFile : public ELFFileBase<ELFT> {
87   typedef ELFFileBase<ELFT> Base;
88   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym Elf_Sym;
89   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Shdr Elf_Shdr;
90   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym_Range Elf_Sym_Range;
91   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Word Elf_Word;
92   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::uintX_t uintX_t;
93 
94   typedef llvm::support::detail::packed_endian_specific_integral<
95       uint32_t, ELFT::TargetEndianness, 2> GroupEntryType;
96   StringRef getShtGroupSignature(const Elf_Shdr &Sec);
97   ArrayRef<GroupEntryType> getShtGroupEntries(const Elf_Shdr &Sec);
98 
99 public:
100   static bool classof(const InputFile *F) {
101     return F->kind() == Base::ObjectKind;
102   }
103 
104   ArrayRef<SymbolBody *> getSymbols() { return this->SymbolBodies; }
105 
106   explicit ObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef M);
107   void parse(llvm::DenseSet<StringRef> &Comdats);
108 
109   ArrayRef<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> getSections() const { return Sections; }
110   InputSectionBase<ELFT> *getSection(const Elf_Sym &Sym) const;
111 
112   SymbolBody *getSymbolBody(uint32_t SymbolIndex) const {
113     uint32_t FirstNonLocal = this->Symtab->sh_info;
114     if (SymbolIndex < FirstNonLocal)
115       return nullptr;
116     return this->SymbolBodies[SymbolIndex - FirstNonLocal];
117   }
118 
119   Elf_Sym_Range getLocalSymbols();
120   const Elf_Sym *getLocalSymbol(uintX_t SymIndex);
121 
122   const Elf_Shdr *getSymbolTable() const { return this->Symtab; };
123 
124 private:
125   void initializeSections(llvm::DenseSet<StringRef> &Comdats);
126   void initializeSymbols();
127 
128   SymbolBody *createSymbolBody(StringRef StringTable, const Elf_Sym *Sym);
129 
130   // List of all sections defined by this file.
131   std::vector<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> Sections;
132 
133   // List of all symbols referenced or defined by this file.
134   std::vector<SymbolBody *> SymbolBodies;
135 
136   llvm::BumpPtrAllocator Alloc;
137 };
138 
139 class ArchiveFile : public InputFile {
140 public:
141   explicit ArchiveFile(MemoryBufferRef M) : InputFile(ArchiveKind, M) {}
142   static bool classof(const InputFile *F) { return F->kind() == ArchiveKind; }
143   void parse();
144 
145   // Returns a memory buffer for a given symbol. An empty memory buffer
146   // is returned if we have already returned the same memory buffer.
147   // (So that we don't instantiate same members more than once.)
148   MemoryBufferRef getMember(const Archive::Symbol *Sym);
149 
150   llvm::MutableArrayRef<Lazy> getLazySymbols() { return LazySymbols; }
151   std::vector<MemoryBufferRef> getMembers();
152 
153 private:
154   std::unique_ptr<Archive> File;
155   std::vector<Lazy> LazySymbols;
156   llvm::DenseSet<uint64_t> Seen;
157 };
158 
159 // .so file.
160 template <class ELFT> class SharedFile : public ELFFileBase<ELFT> {
161   typedef ELFFileBase<ELFT> Base;
162   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Shdr Elf_Shdr;
163   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym Elf_Sym;
164   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Word Elf_Word;
165   typedef typename llvm::object::ELFFile<ELFT>::Elf_Sym_Range Elf_Sym_Range;
166 
167   std::vector<SharedSymbol<ELFT>> SymbolBodies;
168   std::vector<StringRef> Undefs;
169   StringRef SoName;
170 
171 public:
172   StringRef getSoName() const { return SoName; }
173   llvm::MutableArrayRef<SharedSymbol<ELFT>> getSharedSymbols() {
174     return SymbolBodies;
175   }
176   const Elf_Shdr *getSection(const Elf_Sym &Sym) const;
177   llvm::ArrayRef<StringRef> getUndefinedSymbols() { return Undefs; }
178 
179   static bool classof(const InputFile *F) {
180     return F->kind() == Base::SharedKind;
181   }
182 
183   explicit SharedFile(MemoryBufferRef M);
184 
185   void parseSoName();
186   void parse();
187 
188   // Used for --as-needed
189   bool AsNeeded = false;
190   bool IsUsed = false;
191   bool isNeeded() const { return !AsNeeded || IsUsed; }
192 };
193 
194 template <template <class> class T>
195 std::unique_ptr<InputFile> createELFFile(MemoryBufferRef MB);
196 
197 } // namespace elf2
198 } // namespace lld
199 
200 #endif
201