xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/lld/ELF/Arch/Mips.cpp (revision f4bf4227)
1 //===- MIPS.cpp -----------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                             The LLVM Linker
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "InputFiles.h"
11 #include "OutputSections.h"
12 #include "Symbols.h"
13 #include "SyntheticSections.h"
14 #include "Target.h"
15 #include "Thunks.h"
16 #include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
17 #include "llvm/Object/ELF.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
19 
20 using namespace llvm;
21 using namespace llvm::object;
22 using namespace llvm::support::endian;
23 using namespace llvm::ELF;
24 using namespace lld;
25 using namespace lld::elf;
26 
27 namespace {
28 template <class ELFT> class MIPS final : public TargetInfo {
29 public:
30   MIPS();
31   uint32_t calcEFlags() const override;
32   RelExpr getRelExpr(RelType Type, const Symbol &S,
33                      const uint8_t *Loc) const override;
34   int64_t getImplicitAddend(const uint8_t *Buf, RelType Type) const override;
35   bool isPicRel(RelType Type) const override;
36   RelType getDynRel(RelType Type) const override;
37   void writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const override;
38   void writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const override;
39   void writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr, uint64_t PltEntryAddr,
40                 int32_t Index, unsigned RelOff) const override;
41   bool needsThunk(RelExpr Expr, RelType Type, const InputFile *File,
42                   uint64_t BranchAddr, const Symbol &S) const override;
43   void relocateOne(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const override;
44   bool usesOnlyLowPageBits(RelType Type) const override;
45 };
46 } // namespace
47 
48 template <class ELFT> MIPS<ELFT>::MIPS() {
49   GotPltHeaderEntriesNum = 2;
50   DefaultMaxPageSize = 65536;
51   GotEntrySize = sizeof(typename ELFT::uint);
52   GotPltEntrySize = sizeof(typename ELFT::uint);
53   PltEntrySize = 16;
54   PltHeaderSize = 32;
55   CopyRel = R_MIPS_COPY;
56   PltRel = R_MIPS_JUMP_SLOT;
57   NeedsThunks = true;
58   TrapInstr = 0xefefefef;
59 
60   if (ELFT::Is64Bits) {
61     RelativeRel = (R_MIPS_64 << 8) | R_MIPS_REL32;
62     TlsGotRel = R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64;
63     TlsModuleIndexRel = R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD64;
64     TlsOffsetRel = R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64;
65   } else {
66     RelativeRel = R_MIPS_REL32;
67     TlsGotRel = R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32;
68     TlsModuleIndexRel = R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD32;
69     TlsOffsetRel = R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32;
70   }
71 }
72 
73 template <class ELFT> uint32_t MIPS<ELFT>::calcEFlags() const {
74   return calcMipsEFlags<ELFT>();
75 }
76 
77 template <class ELFT>
78 RelExpr MIPS<ELFT>::getRelExpr(RelType Type, const Symbol &S,
79                                const uint8_t *Loc) const {
80   // See comment in the calculateMipsRelChain.
81   if (ELFT::Is64Bits || Config->MipsN32Abi)
82     Type &= 0xff;
83 
84   switch (Type) {
85   case R_MIPS_JALR:
86   case R_MICROMIPS_JALR:
87     return R_HINT;
88   case R_MIPS_GPREL16:
89   case R_MIPS_GPREL32:
90   case R_MICROMIPS_GPREL16:
91   case R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2:
92     return R_MIPS_GOTREL;
93   case R_MIPS_26:
94   case R_MICROMIPS_26_S1:
95     return R_PLT;
96   case R_MICROMIPS_PC26_S1:
97     return R_PLT_PC;
98   case R_MIPS_HI16:
99   case R_MIPS_LO16:
100   case R_MIPS_HIGHER:
101   case R_MIPS_HIGHEST:
102   case R_MICROMIPS_HI16:
103   case R_MICROMIPS_LO16:
104   case R_MICROMIPS_HIGHER:
105   case R_MICROMIPS_HIGHEST:
106     // R_MIPS_HI16/R_MIPS_LO16 relocations against _gp_disp calculate
107     // offset between start of function and 'gp' value which by default
108     // equal to the start of .got section. In that case we consider these
109     // relocations as relative.
110     if (&S == ElfSym::MipsGpDisp)
111       return R_MIPS_GOT_GP_PC;
112     if (&S == ElfSym::MipsLocalGp)
113       return R_MIPS_GOT_GP;
114     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
115   case R_MIPS_32:
116   case R_MIPS_64:
117   case R_MIPS_GOT_OFST:
118   case R_MIPS_SUB:
119   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
120   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
121   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32:
122   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64:
123   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
124   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
125   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32:
126   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64:
127   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_OFST:
128   case R_MICROMIPS_SUB:
129   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
130   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
131   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
132   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
133     return R_ABS;
134   case R_MIPS_PC32:
135   case R_MIPS_PC16:
136   case R_MIPS_PC19_S2:
137   case R_MIPS_PC21_S2:
138   case R_MIPS_PC26_S2:
139   case R_MIPS_PCHI16:
140   case R_MIPS_PCLO16:
141   case R_MICROMIPS_PC7_S1:
142   case R_MICROMIPS_PC10_S1:
143   case R_MICROMIPS_PC16_S1:
144   case R_MICROMIPS_PC18_S3:
145   case R_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2:
146   case R_MICROMIPS_PC23_S2:
147   case R_MICROMIPS_PC21_S1:
148     return R_PC;
149   case R_MIPS_GOT16:
150   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT16:
151     if (S.isLocal())
152       return R_MIPS_GOT_LOCAL_PAGE;
153     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
154   case R_MIPS_CALL16:
155   case R_MIPS_GOT_DISP:
156   case R_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL:
157   case R_MICROMIPS_CALL16:
158   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_DISP:
159   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL:
160     return R_MIPS_GOT_OFF;
161   case R_MIPS_CALL_HI16:
162   case R_MIPS_CALL_LO16:
163   case R_MIPS_GOT_HI16:
164   case R_MIPS_GOT_LO16:
165   case R_MICROMIPS_CALL_HI16:
166   case R_MICROMIPS_CALL_LO16:
167   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_HI16:
168   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_LO16:
169     return R_MIPS_GOT_OFF32;
170   case R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE:
171   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_PAGE:
172     return R_MIPS_GOT_LOCAL_PAGE;
173   case R_MIPS_TLS_GD:
174   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GD:
175     return R_MIPS_TLSGD;
176   case R_MIPS_TLS_LDM:
177   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_LDM:
178     return R_MIPS_TLSLD;
179   case R_MIPS_NONE:
180     return R_NONE;
181   default:
182     return R_INVALID;
183   }
184 }
185 
186 template <class ELFT> bool MIPS<ELFT>::isPicRel(RelType Type) const {
187   return Type == R_MIPS_32 || Type == R_MIPS_64;
188 }
189 
190 template <class ELFT> RelType MIPS<ELFT>::getDynRel(RelType Type) const {
191   return RelativeRel;
192 }
193 
194 template <class ELFT>
195 void MIPS<ELFT>::writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &) const {
196   write32<ELFT::TargetEndianness>(Buf, InX::Plt->getVA());
197 }
198 
199 template <endianness E> static uint32_t readShuffle(const uint8_t *Loc) {
200   // The major opcode of a microMIPS instruction needs to appear
201   // in the first 16-bit word (lowest address) for efficient hardware
202   // decode so that it knows if the instruction is 16-bit or 32-bit
203   // as early as possible. To do so, little-endian binaries keep 16-bit
204   // words in a big-endian order. That is why we have to swap these
205   // words to get a correct value.
206   uint32_t V = read32<E>(Loc);
207   if (E == support::little)
208     return (V << 16) | (V >> 16);
209   return V;
210 }
211 
212 template <endianness E>
213 static void writeRelocation(uint8_t *Loc, uint64_t V, uint8_t BitsSize,
214                             uint8_t Shift) {
215   uint32_t Instr = read32<E>(Loc);
216   uint32_t Mask = 0xffffffff >> (32 - BitsSize);
217   uint32_t Data = (Instr & ~Mask) | ((V >> Shift) & Mask);
218   write32<E>(Loc, Data);
219 }
220 
221 template <endianness E>
222 static void writeMicroRelocation32(uint8_t *Loc, uint64_t V, uint8_t BitsSize,
223                                    uint8_t Shift) {
224   // See comments in readShuffle for purpose of this code.
225   uint16_t *Words = (uint16_t *)Loc;
226   if (E == support::little)
227     std::swap(Words[0], Words[1]);
228 
229   writeRelocation<E>(Loc, V, BitsSize, Shift);
230 
231   if (E == support::little)
232     std::swap(Words[0], Words[1]);
233 }
234 
235 template <endianness E>
236 static void writeMicroRelocation16(uint8_t *Loc, uint64_t V, uint8_t BitsSize,
237                                    uint8_t Shift) {
238   uint16_t Instr = read16<E>(Loc);
239   uint16_t Mask = 0xffff >> (16 - BitsSize);
240   uint16_t Data = (Instr & ~Mask) | ((V >> Shift) & Mask);
241   write16<E>(Loc, Data);
242 }
243 
244 static bool isMicroMips() { return Config->EFlags & EF_MIPS_MICROMIPS; }
245 
246 template <class ELFT> void MIPS<ELFT>::writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const {
247   const endianness E = ELFT::TargetEndianness;
248   if (isMicroMips()) {
249     uint64_t GotPlt = InX::GotPlt->getVA();
250     uint64_t Plt = InX::Plt->getVA();
251     // Overwrite trap instructions written by Writer::writeTrapInstr.
252     memset(Buf, 0, PltHeaderSize);
253 
254     write16<E>(Buf, isMipsR6() ? 0x7860 : 0x7980);  // addiupc v1, (GOTPLT) - .
255     write16<E>(Buf + 4, 0xff23);    // lw      $25, 0($3)
256     write16<E>(Buf + 8, 0x0535);    // subu16  $2,  $2, $3
257     write16<E>(Buf + 10, 0x2525);   // srl16   $2,  $2, 2
258     write16<E>(Buf + 12, 0x3302);   // addiu   $24, $2, -2
259     write16<E>(Buf + 14, 0xfffe);
260     write16<E>(Buf + 16, 0x0dff);   // move    $15, $31
261     if (isMipsR6()) {
262       write16<E>(Buf + 18, 0x0f83); // move    $28, $3
263       write16<E>(Buf + 20, 0x472b); // jalrc   $25
264       write16<E>(Buf + 22, 0x0c00); // nop
265       relocateOne(Buf, R_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2, GotPlt - Plt);
266     } else {
267       write16<E>(Buf + 18, 0x45f9); // jalrc   $25
268       write16<E>(Buf + 20, 0x0f83); // move    $28, $3
269       write16<E>(Buf + 22, 0x0c00); // nop
270       relocateOne(Buf, R_MICROMIPS_PC23_S2, GotPlt - Plt);
271     }
272     return;
273   }
274 
275   if (Config->MipsN32Abi) {
276     write32<E>(Buf, 0x3c0e0000);      // lui   $14, %hi(&GOTPLT[0])
277     write32<E>(Buf + 4, 0x8dd90000);  // lw    $25, %lo(&GOTPLT[0])($14)
278     write32<E>(Buf + 8, 0x25ce0000);  // addiu $14, $14, %lo(&GOTPLT[0])
279     write32<E>(Buf + 12, 0x030ec023); // subu  $24, $24, $14
280   } else {
281     write32<E>(Buf, 0x3c1c0000);      // lui   $28, %hi(&GOTPLT[0])
282     write32<E>(Buf + 4, 0x8f990000);  // lw    $25, %lo(&GOTPLT[0])($28)
283     write32<E>(Buf + 8, 0x279c0000);  // addiu $28, $28, %lo(&GOTPLT[0])
284     write32<E>(Buf + 12, 0x031cc023); // subu  $24, $24, $28
285   }
286 
287   write32<E>(Buf + 16, 0x03e07825); // move  $15, $31
288   write32<E>(Buf + 20, 0x0018c082); // srl   $24, $24, 2
289   write32<E>(Buf + 24, 0x0320f809); // jalr  $25
290   write32<E>(Buf + 28, 0x2718fffe); // subu  $24, $24, 2
291 
292   uint64_t GotPlt = InX::GotPlt->getVA();
293   writeRelocation<E>(Buf, GotPlt + 0x8000, 16, 16);
294   writeRelocation<E>(Buf + 4, GotPlt, 16, 0);
295   writeRelocation<E>(Buf + 8, GotPlt, 16, 0);
296 }
297 
298 template <class ELFT>
299 void MIPS<ELFT>::writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr,
300                           uint64_t PltEntryAddr, int32_t Index,
301                           unsigned RelOff) const {
302   const endianness E = ELFT::TargetEndianness;
303   if (isMicroMips()) {
304     // Overwrite trap instructions written by Writer::writeTrapInstr.
305     memset(Buf, 0, PltEntrySize);
306 
307     if (isMipsR6()) {
308       write16<E>(Buf, 0x7840);      // addiupc $2, (GOTPLT) - .
309       write16<E>(Buf + 4, 0xff22);  // lw $25, 0($2)
310       write16<E>(Buf + 8, 0x0f02);  // move $24, $2
311       write16<E>(Buf + 10, 0x4723); // jrc $25 / jr16 $25
312       relocateOne(Buf, R_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2, GotPltEntryAddr - PltEntryAddr);
313     } else {
314       write16<E>(Buf, 0x7900);      // addiupc $2, (GOTPLT) - .
315       write16<E>(Buf + 4, 0xff22);  // lw $25, 0($2)
316       write16<E>(Buf + 8, 0x4599);  // jrc $25 / jr16 $25
317       write16<E>(Buf + 10, 0x0f02); // move $24, $2
318       relocateOne(Buf, R_MICROMIPS_PC23_S2, GotPltEntryAddr - PltEntryAddr);
319     }
320     return;
321   }
322 
323   write32<E>(Buf, 0x3c0f0000);     // lui   $15, %hi(.got.plt entry)
324   write32<E>(Buf + 4, 0x8df90000); // l[wd] $25, %lo(.got.plt entry)($15)
325   write32<E>(Buf + 8, isMipsR6() ? 0x03200009 : 0x03200008);  // jr  $25
326   write32<E>(Buf + 12, 0x25f80000); // addiu $24, $15, %lo(.got.plt entry)
327   writeRelocation<E>(Buf, GotPltEntryAddr + 0x8000, 16, 16);
328   writeRelocation<E>(Buf + 4, GotPltEntryAddr, 16, 0);
329   writeRelocation<E>(Buf + 12, GotPltEntryAddr, 16, 0);
330 }
331 
332 template <class ELFT>
333 bool MIPS<ELFT>::needsThunk(RelExpr Expr, RelType Type, const InputFile *File,
334                             uint64_t BranchAddr, const Symbol &S) const {
335   // Any MIPS PIC code function is invoked with its address in register $t9.
336   // So if we have a branch instruction from non-PIC code to the PIC one
337   // we cannot make the jump directly and need to create a small stubs
338   // to save the target function address.
339   // See page 3-38 ftp://www.linux-mips.org/pub/linux/mips/doc/ABI/mipsabi.pdf
340   if (Type != R_MIPS_26 && Type != R_MICROMIPS_26_S1 &&
341       Type != R_MICROMIPS_PC26_S1)
342     return false;
343   auto *F = dyn_cast_or_null<ELFFileBase<ELFT>>(File);
344   if (!F)
345     return false;
346   // If current file has PIC code, LA25 stub is not required.
347   if (F->getObj().getHeader()->e_flags & EF_MIPS_PIC)
348     return false;
349   auto *D = dyn_cast<Defined>(&S);
350   // LA25 is required if target file has PIC code
351   // or target symbol is a PIC symbol.
352   return D && isMipsPIC<ELFT>(D);
353 }
354 
355 template <class ELFT>
356 int64_t MIPS<ELFT>::getImplicitAddend(const uint8_t *Buf, RelType Type) const {
357   const endianness E = ELFT::TargetEndianness;
358   switch (Type) {
359   case R_MIPS_32:
360   case R_MIPS_GPREL32:
361   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32:
362   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32:
363     return SignExtend64<32>(read32<E>(Buf));
364   case R_MIPS_26:
365     // FIXME (simon): If the relocation target symbol is not a PLT entry
366     // we should use another expression for calculation:
367     // ((A << 2) | (P & 0xf0000000)) >> 2
368     return SignExtend64<28>(read32<E>(Buf) << 2);
369   case R_MIPS_GOT16:
370   case R_MIPS_HI16:
371   case R_MIPS_PCHI16:
372     return SignExtend64<16>(read32<E>(Buf)) << 16;
373   case R_MIPS_GPREL16:
374   case R_MIPS_LO16:
375   case R_MIPS_PCLO16:
376   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
377   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
378   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
379   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
380     return SignExtend64<16>(read32<E>(Buf));
381   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT16:
382   case R_MICROMIPS_HI16:
383     return SignExtend64<16>(readShuffle<E>(Buf)) << 16;
384   case R_MICROMIPS_GPREL16:
385   case R_MICROMIPS_LO16:
386   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
387   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
388   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
389   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
390     return SignExtend64<16>(readShuffle<E>(Buf));
391   case R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2:
392     return SignExtend64<9>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 2);
393   case R_MIPS_PC16:
394     return SignExtend64<18>(read32<E>(Buf) << 2);
395   case R_MIPS_PC19_S2:
396     return SignExtend64<21>(read32<E>(Buf) << 2);
397   case R_MIPS_PC21_S2:
398     return SignExtend64<23>(read32<E>(Buf) << 2);
399   case R_MIPS_PC26_S2:
400     return SignExtend64<28>(read32<E>(Buf) << 2);
401   case R_MIPS_PC32:
402     return SignExtend64<32>(read32<E>(Buf));
403   case R_MICROMIPS_26_S1:
404     return SignExtend64<27>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 1);
405   case R_MICROMIPS_PC7_S1:
406     return SignExtend64<8>(read16<E>(Buf) << 1);
407   case R_MICROMIPS_PC10_S1:
408     return SignExtend64<11>(read16<E>(Buf) << 1);
409   case R_MICROMIPS_PC16_S1:
410     return SignExtend64<17>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 1);
411   case R_MICROMIPS_PC18_S3:
412     return SignExtend64<21>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 3);
413   case R_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2:
414     return SignExtend64<21>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 2);
415   case R_MICROMIPS_PC21_S1:
416     return SignExtend64<22>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 1);
417   case R_MICROMIPS_PC23_S2:
418     return SignExtend64<25>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 2);
419   case R_MICROMIPS_PC26_S1:
420     return SignExtend64<27>(readShuffle<E>(Buf) << 1);
421   default:
422     return 0;
423   }
424 }
425 
426 static std::pair<uint32_t, uint64_t>
427 calculateMipsRelChain(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) {
428   // MIPS N64 ABI packs multiple relocations into the single relocation
429   // record. In general, all up to three relocations can have arbitrary
430   // types. In fact, Clang and GCC uses only a few combinations. For now,
431   // we support two of them. That is allow to pass at least all LLVM
432   // test suite cases.
433   // <any relocation> / R_MIPS_SUB / R_MIPS_HI16 | R_MIPS_LO16
434   // <any relocation> / R_MIPS_64 / R_MIPS_NONE
435   // The first relocation is a 'real' relocation which is calculated
436   // using the corresponding symbol's value. The second and the third
437   // relocations used to modify result of the first one: extend it to
438   // 64-bit, extract high or low part etc. For details, see part 2.9 Relocation
439   // at the https://dmz-portal.mips.com/mw/images/8/82/007-4658-001.pdf
440   RelType Type2 = (Type >> 8) & 0xff;
441   RelType Type3 = (Type >> 16) & 0xff;
442   if (Type2 == R_MIPS_NONE && Type3 == R_MIPS_NONE)
443     return std::make_pair(Type, Val);
444   if (Type2 == R_MIPS_64 && Type3 == R_MIPS_NONE)
445     return std::make_pair(Type2, Val);
446   if (Type2 == R_MIPS_SUB && (Type3 == R_MIPS_HI16 || Type3 == R_MIPS_LO16))
447     return std::make_pair(Type3, -Val);
448   if (Type2 == R_MICROMIPS_SUB &&
449       (Type3 == R_MICROMIPS_HI16 || Type3 == R_MICROMIPS_LO16))
450     return std::make_pair(Type3, -Val);
451   error(getErrorLocation(Loc) + "unsupported relocations combination " +
452         Twine(Type));
453   return std::make_pair(Type & 0xff, Val);
454 }
455 
456 template <class ELFT>
457 void MIPS<ELFT>::relocateOne(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const {
458   const endianness E = ELFT::TargetEndianness;
459 
460   // Thread pointer and DRP offsets from the start of TLS data area.
461   // https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/NPTL
462   if (Type == R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16 || Type == R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16 ||
463       Type == R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32 || Type == R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64 ||
464       Type == R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16 ||
465       Type == R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16) {
466     Val -= 0x8000;
467   } else if (Type == R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16 || Type == R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16 ||
468              Type == R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32 || Type == R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64 ||
469              Type == R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16 ||
470              Type == R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16) {
471     Val -= 0x7000;
472   }
473 
474   if (ELFT::Is64Bits || Config->MipsN32Abi)
475     std::tie(Type, Val) = calculateMipsRelChain(Loc, Type, Val);
476 
477   switch (Type) {
478   case R_MIPS_32:
479   case R_MIPS_GPREL32:
480   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32:
481   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32:
482     write32<E>(Loc, Val);
483     break;
484   case R_MIPS_64:
485   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64:
486   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64:
487     write64<E>(Loc, Val);
488     break;
489   case R_MIPS_26:
490     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 26, 2);
491     break;
492   case R_MIPS_GOT16:
493     // The R_MIPS_GOT16 relocation's value in "relocatable" linking mode
494     // is updated addend (not a GOT index). In that case write high 16 bits
495     // to store a correct addend value.
496     if (Config->Relocatable) {
497       writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val + 0x8000, 16, 16);
498     } else {
499       checkInt<16>(Loc, Val, Type);
500       writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 16, 0);
501     }
502     break;
503   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT16:
504     if (Config->Relocatable) {
505       writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val + 0x8000, 16, 16);
506     } else {
507       checkInt<16>(Loc, Val, Type);
508       writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 16, 0);
509     }
510     break;
511   case R_MIPS_CALL16:
512   case R_MIPS_GOT_DISP:
513   case R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE:
514   case R_MIPS_GPREL16:
515   case R_MIPS_TLS_GD:
516   case R_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL:
517   case R_MIPS_TLS_LDM:
518     checkInt<16>(Loc, Val, Type);
519     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
520   case R_MIPS_CALL_LO16:
521   case R_MIPS_GOT_LO16:
522   case R_MIPS_GOT_OFST:
523   case R_MIPS_LO16:
524   case R_MIPS_PCLO16:
525   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
526   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
527     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 16, 0);
528     break;
529   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_DISP:
530   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_PAGE:
531   case R_MICROMIPS_GPREL16:
532   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GD:
533   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_LDM:
534     checkInt<16>(Loc, Val, Type);
535     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 16, 0);
536     break;
537   case R_MICROMIPS_CALL16:
538   case R_MICROMIPS_CALL_LO16:
539   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_OFST:
540   case R_MICROMIPS_LO16:
541   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16:
542   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL:
543   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16:
544     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 16, 0);
545     break;
546   case R_MICROMIPS_GPREL7_S2:
547     checkInt<7>(Loc, Val, Type);
548     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 7, 2);
549     break;
550   case R_MIPS_CALL_HI16:
551   case R_MIPS_GOT_HI16:
552   case R_MIPS_HI16:
553   case R_MIPS_PCHI16:
554   case R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
555   case R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
556     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val + 0x8000, 16, 16);
557     break;
558   case R_MICROMIPS_CALL_HI16:
559   case R_MICROMIPS_GOT_HI16:
560   case R_MICROMIPS_HI16:
561   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16:
562   case R_MICROMIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16:
563     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val + 0x8000, 16, 16);
564     break;
565   case R_MIPS_HIGHER:
566     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val + 0x80008000, 16, 32);
567     break;
568   case R_MIPS_HIGHEST:
569     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val + 0x800080008000, 16, 48);
570     break;
571   case R_MICROMIPS_HIGHER:
572     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val + 0x80008000, 16, 32);
573     break;
574   case R_MICROMIPS_HIGHEST:
575     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val + 0x800080008000, 16, 48);
576     break;
577   case R_MIPS_JALR:
578   case R_MICROMIPS_JALR:
579     // Ignore this optimization relocation for now
580     break;
581   case R_MIPS_PC16:
582     checkAlignment<4>(Loc, Val, Type);
583     checkInt<18>(Loc, Val, Type);
584     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 16, 2);
585     break;
586   case R_MIPS_PC19_S2:
587     checkAlignment<4>(Loc, Val, Type);
588     checkInt<21>(Loc, Val, Type);
589     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 19, 2);
590     break;
591   case R_MIPS_PC21_S2:
592     checkAlignment<4>(Loc, Val, Type);
593     checkInt<23>(Loc, Val, Type);
594     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 21, 2);
595     break;
596   case R_MIPS_PC26_S2:
597     checkAlignment<4>(Loc, Val, Type);
598     checkInt<28>(Loc, Val, Type);
599     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 26, 2);
600     break;
601   case R_MIPS_PC32:
602     writeRelocation<E>(Loc, Val, 32, 0);
603     break;
604   case R_MICROMIPS_26_S1:
605   case R_MICROMIPS_PC26_S1:
606     checkInt<27>(Loc, Val, Type);
607     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 26, 1);
608     break;
609   case R_MICROMIPS_PC7_S1:
610     checkInt<8>(Loc, Val, Type);
611     writeMicroRelocation16<E>(Loc, Val, 7, 1);
612     break;
613   case R_MICROMIPS_PC10_S1:
614     checkInt<11>(Loc, Val, Type);
615     writeMicroRelocation16<E>(Loc, Val, 10, 1);
616     break;
617   case R_MICROMIPS_PC16_S1:
618     checkInt<17>(Loc, Val, Type);
619     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 16, 1);
620     break;
621   case R_MICROMIPS_PC18_S3:
622     checkInt<21>(Loc, Val, Type);
623     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 18, 3);
624     break;
625   case R_MICROMIPS_PC19_S2:
626     checkInt<21>(Loc, Val, Type);
627     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 19, 2);
628     break;
629   case R_MICROMIPS_PC21_S1:
630     checkInt<22>(Loc, Val, Type);
631     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 21, 1);
632     break;
633   case R_MICROMIPS_PC23_S2:
634     checkInt<25>(Loc, Val, Type);
635     writeMicroRelocation32<E>(Loc, Val, 23, 2);
636     break;
637   default:
638     error(getErrorLocation(Loc) + "unrecognized reloc " + Twine(Type));
639   }
640 }
641 
642 template <class ELFT> bool MIPS<ELFT>::usesOnlyLowPageBits(RelType Type) const {
643   return Type == R_MIPS_LO16 || Type == R_MIPS_GOT_OFST ||
644          Type == R_MICROMIPS_LO16 || Type == R_MICROMIPS_GOT_OFST;
645 }
646 
647 // Return true if the symbol is a PIC function.
648 template <class ELFT> bool elf::isMipsPIC(const Defined *Sym) {
649   typedef typename ELFT::Ehdr Elf_Ehdr;
650   if (!Sym->Section || !Sym->isFunc())
651     return false;
652 
653   auto *Sec = cast<InputSectionBase>(Sym->Section);
654   const Elf_Ehdr *Hdr = Sec->template getFile<ELFT>()->getObj().getHeader();
655   return (Sym->StOther & STO_MIPS_MIPS16) == STO_MIPS_PIC ||
656          (Hdr->e_flags & EF_MIPS_PIC);
657 }
658 
659 template <class ELFT> TargetInfo *elf::getMipsTargetInfo() {
660   static MIPS<ELFT> Target;
661   return &Target;
662 }
663 
664 template TargetInfo *elf::getMipsTargetInfo<ELF32LE>();
665 template TargetInfo *elf::getMipsTargetInfo<ELF32BE>();
666 template TargetInfo *elf::getMipsTargetInfo<ELF64LE>();
667 template TargetInfo *elf::getMipsTargetInfo<ELF64BE>();
668 
669 template bool elf::isMipsPIC<ELF32LE>(const Defined *);
670 template bool elf::isMipsPIC<ELF32BE>(const Defined *);
671 template bool elf::isMipsPIC<ELF64LE>(const Defined *);
672 template bool elf::isMipsPIC<ELF64BE>(const Defined *);
673