1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===------------------------ type_traits ---------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_TYPE_TRAITS
11#define _LIBCPP_TYPE_TRAITS
12
13/*
14    type_traits synopsis
15
16namespace std
17{
18
19    // helper class:
20    template <class T, T v> struct integral_constant;
21    typedef integral_constant<bool, true>  true_type;   // C++11
22    typedef integral_constant<bool, false> false_type;  // C++11
23
24    template <bool B>                                   // C++14
25    using bool_constant = integral_constant<bool, B>;   // C++14
26    typedef bool_constant<true> true_type;              // C++14
27    typedef bool_constant<false> false_type;            // C++14
28
29    // helper traits
30    template <bool, class T = void> struct enable_if;
31    template <bool, class T, class F> struct conditional;
32
33    // Primary classification traits:
34    template <class T> struct is_void;
35    template <class T> struct is_null_pointer;  // C++14
36    template <class T> struct is_integral;
37    template <class T> struct is_floating_point;
38    template <class T> struct is_array;
39    template <class T> struct is_pointer;
40    template <class T> struct is_lvalue_reference;
41    template <class T> struct is_rvalue_reference;
42    template <class T> struct is_member_object_pointer;
43    template <class T> struct is_member_function_pointer;
44    template <class T> struct is_enum;
45    template <class T> struct is_union;
46    template <class T> struct is_class;
47    template <class T> struct is_function;
48
49    // Secondary classification traits:
50    template <class T> struct is_reference;
51    template <class T> struct is_arithmetic;
52    template <class T> struct is_fundamental;
53    template <class T> struct is_member_pointer;
54    template <class T> struct is_scalar;
55    template <class T> struct is_object;
56    template <class T> struct is_compound;
57
58    // Const-volatile properties and transformations:
59    template <class T> struct is_const;
60    template <class T> struct is_volatile;
61    template <class T> struct remove_const;
62    template <class T> struct remove_volatile;
63    template <class T> struct remove_cv;
64    template <class T> struct add_const;
65    template <class T> struct add_volatile;
66    template <class T> struct add_cv;
67
68    // Reference transformations:
69    template <class T> struct remove_reference;
70    template <class T> struct add_lvalue_reference;
71    template <class T> struct add_rvalue_reference;
72
73    // Pointer transformations:
74    template <class T> struct remove_pointer;
75    template <class T> struct add_pointer;
76
77    template<class T> struct type_identity;                     // C++20
78    template<class T>
79      using type_identity_t = typename type_identity<T>::type;  // C++20
80
81    // Integral properties:
82    template <class T> struct is_signed;
83    template <class T> struct is_unsigned;
84    template <class T> struct make_signed;
85    template <class T> struct make_unsigned;
86
87    // Array properties and transformations:
88    template <class T> struct rank;
89    template <class T, unsigned I = 0> struct extent;
90    template <class T> struct remove_extent;
91    template <class T> struct remove_all_extents;
92
93    template <class T> struct is_bounded_array;                 // C++20
94    template <class T> struct is_unbounded_array;               // C++20
95
96    // Member introspection:
97    template <class T> struct is_pod;
98    template <class T> struct is_trivial;
99    template <class T> struct is_trivially_copyable;
100    template <class T> struct is_standard_layout;
101    template <class T> struct is_literal_type;
102    template <class T> struct is_empty;
103    template <class T> struct is_polymorphic;
104    template <class T> struct is_abstract;
105    template <class T> struct is_final; // C++14
106    template <class T> struct is_aggregate; // C++17
107
108    template <class T, class... Args> struct is_constructible;
109    template <class T>                struct is_default_constructible;
110    template <class T>                struct is_copy_constructible;
111    template <class T>                struct is_move_constructible;
112    template <class T, class U>       struct is_assignable;
113    template <class T>                struct is_copy_assignable;
114    template <class T>                struct is_move_assignable;
115    template <class T, class U>       struct is_swappable_with;       // C++17
116    template <class T>                struct is_swappable;            // C++17
117    template <class T>                struct is_destructible;
118
119    template <class T, class... Args> struct is_trivially_constructible;
120    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_default_constructible;
121    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_copy_constructible;
122    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_move_constructible;
123    template <class T, class U>       struct is_trivially_assignable;
124    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_copy_assignable;
125    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_move_assignable;
126    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_destructible;
127
128    template <class T, class... Args> struct is_nothrow_constructible;
129    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_default_constructible;
130    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_copy_constructible;
131    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_move_constructible;
132    template <class T, class U>       struct is_nothrow_assignable;
133    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_copy_assignable;
134    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_move_assignable;
135    template <class T, class U>       struct is_nothrow_swappable_with; // C++17
136    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_swappable;      // C++17
137    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_destructible;
138
139    template <class T> struct has_virtual_destructor;
140
141    template<class T> struct has_unique_object_representations;         // C++17
142
143    // Relationships between types:
144    template <class T, class U> struct is_same;
145    template <class Base, class Derived> struct is_base_of;
146
147    template <class From, class To> struct is_convertible;
148    template <typename From, typename To> struct is_nothrow_convertible;                  // C++20
149    template <typename From, typename To> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_convertible_v; // C++20
150
151    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_invocable;
152    template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_invocable_r;
153
154    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_nothrow_invocable;
155    template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_nothrow_invocable_r;
156
157    // Alignment properties and transformations:
158    template <class T> struct alignment_of;
159    template <size_t Len, size_t Align = most_stringent_alignment_requirement>
160        struct aligned_storage;
161    template <size_t Len, class... Types> struct aligned_union;
162    template <class T> struct remove_cvref; // C++20
163
164    template <class T> struct decay;
165    template <class... T> struct common_type;
166    template <class T> struct underlying_type;
167    template <class> class result_of; // undefined
168    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> class result_of<Fn(ArgTypes...)>;
169    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct invoke_result;  // C++17
170
171    // const-volatile modifications:
172    template <class T>
173      using remove_const_t    = typename remove_const<T>::type;  // C++14
174    template <class T>
175      using remove_volatile_t = typename remove_volatile<T>::type;  // C++14
176    template <class T>
177      using remove_cv_t       = typename remove_cv<T>::type;  // C++14
178    template <class T>
179      using add_const_t       = typename add_const<T>::type;  // C++14
180    template <class T>
181      using add_volatile_t    = typename add_volatile<T>::type;  // C++14
182    template <class T>
183      using add_cv_t          = typename add_cv<T>::type;  // C++14
184
185    // reference modifications:
186    template <class T>
187      using remove_reference_t     = typename remove_reference<T>::type;  // C++14
188    template <class T>
189      using add_lvalue_reference_t = typename add_lvalue_reference<T>::type;  // C++14
190    template <class T>
191      using add_rvalue_reference_t = typename add_rvalue_reference<T>::type;  // C++14
192
193    // sign modifications:
194    template <class T>
195      using make_signed_t   = typename make_signed<T>::type;  // C++14
196    template <class T>
197      using make_unsigned_t = typename make_unsigned<T>::type;  // C++14
198
199    // array modifications:
200    template <class T>
201      using remove_extent_t      = typename remove_extent<T>::type;  // C++14
202    template <class T>
203      using remove_all_extents_t = typename remove_all_extents<T>::type;  // C++14
204
205    template <class T>
206      inline constexpr bool is_bounded_array_v
207        = is_bounded_array<T>::value;                                     // C++20
208      inline constexpr bool is_unbounded_array_v
209        = is_unbounded_array<T>::value;                                   // C++20
210
211    // pointer modifications:
212    template <class T>
213      using remove_pointer_t = typename remove_pointer<T>::type;  // C++14
214    template <class T>
215      using add_pointer_t    = typename add_pointer<T>::type;  // C++14
216
217    // other transformations:
218    template <size_t Len, std::size_t Align=default-alignment>
219      using aligned_storage_t = typename aligned_storage<Len,Align>::type;  // C++14
220    template <std::size_t Len, class... Types>
221      using aligned_union_t   = typename aligned_union<Len,Types...>::type;  // C++14
222    template <class T>
223      using remove_cvref_t    = typename remove_cvref<T>::type;  // C++20
224    template <class T>
225      using decay_t           = typename decay<T>::type;  // C++14
226    template <bool b, class T=void>
227      using enable_if_t       = typename enable_if<b,T>::type;  // C++14
228    template <bool b, class T, class F>
229      using conditional_t     = typename conditional<b,T,F>::type;  // C++14
230    template <class... T>
231      using common_type_t     = typename common_type<T...>::type;  // C++14
232    template <class T>
233      using underlying_type_t = typename underlying_type<T>::type;  // C++14
234    template <class T>
235      using result_of_t       = typename result_of<T>::type;  // C++14
236    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes>
237      using invoke_result_t   = typename invoke_result<Fn, ArgTypes...>::type;  // C++17
238
239    template <class...>
240      using void_t = void;   // C++17
241
242      // See C++14 20.10.4.1, primary type categories
243      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_void_v
244        = is_void<T>::value;                                             // C++17
245      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_null_pointer_v
246        = is_null_pointer<T>::value;                                     // C++17
247      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_integral_v
248        = is_integral<T>::value;                                         // C++17
249      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_floating_point_v
250        = is_floating_point<T>::value;                                   // C++17
251      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_array_v
252        = is_array<T>::value;                                            // C++17
253      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_pointer_v
254        = is_pointer<T>::value;                                          // C++17
255      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_lvalue_reference_v
256        = is_lvalue_reference<T>::value;                                 // C++17
257      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_rvalue_reference_v
258        = is_rvalue_reference<T>::value;                                 // C++17
259      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_member_object_pointer_v
260        = is_member_object_pointer<T>::value;                            // C++17
261      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_member_function_pointer_v
262        = is_member_function_pointer<T>::value;                          // C++17
263      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_enum_v
264        = is_enum<T>::value;                                             // C++17
265      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_union_v
266        = is_union<T>::value;                                            // C++17
267      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_class_v
268        = is_class<T>::value;                                            // C++17
269      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_function_v
270        = is_function<T>::value;                                         // C++17
271
272      // See C++14 20.10.4.2, composite type categories
273      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_reference_v
274        = is_reference<T>::value;                                        // C++17
275      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_arithmetic_v
276        = is_arithmetic<T>::value;                                       // C++17
277      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_fundamental_v
278        = is_fundamental<T>::value;                                      // C++17
279      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_object_v
280        = is_object<T>::value;                                           // C++17
281      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_scalar_v
282        = is_scalar<T>::value;                                           // C++17
283      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_compound_v
284        = is_compound<T>::value;                                         // C++17
285      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_member_pointer_v
286        = is_member_pointer<T>::value;                                   // C++17
287
288      // See C++14 20.10.4.3, type properties
289      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_const_v
290        = is_const<T>::value;                                            // C++17
291      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_volatile_v
292        = is_volatile<T>::value;                                         // C++17
293      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivial_v
294        = is_trivial<T>::value;                                          // C++17
295      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copyable_v
296        = is_trivially_copyable<T>::value;                               // C++17
297      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_standard_layout_v
298        = is_standard_layout<T>::value;                                  // C++17
299      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_pod_v
300        = is_pod<T>::value;                                              // C++17
301      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_literal_type_v
302        = is_literal_type<T>::value;                                     // C++17
303      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_empty_v
304        = is_empty<T>::value;                                            // C++17
305      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_polymorphic_v
306        = is_polymorphic<T>::value;                                      // C++17
307      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_abstract_v
308        = is_abstract<T>::value;                                         // C++17
309      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_final_v
310        = is_final<T>::value;                                            // C++17
311      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_aggregate_v
312        = is_aggregate<T>::value;                                        // C++17
313      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_signed_v
314        = is_signed<T>::value;                                           // C++17
315      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_unsigned_v
316        = is_unsigned<T>::value;                                         // C++17
317      template <class T, class... Args> inline constexpr bool is_constructible_v
318        = is_constructible<T, Args...>::value;                           // C++17
319      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_default_constructible_v
320        = is_default_constructible<T>::value;                            // C++17
321      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_copy_constructible_v
322        = is_copy_constructible<T>::value;                               // C++17
323      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_move_constructible_v
324        = is_move_constructible<T>::value;                               // C++17
325      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_assignable_v
326        = is_assignable<T, U>::value;                                    // C++17
327      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_copy_assignable_v
328        = is_copy_assignable<T>::value;                                  // C++17
329      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_move_assignable_v
330        = is_move_assignable<T>::value;                                  // C++17
331      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_swappable_with_v
332        = is_swappable_with<T, U>::value;                                // C++17
333      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_swappable_v
334        = is_swappable<T>::value;                                        // C++17
335      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_destructible_v
336        = is_destructible<T>::value;                                     // C++17
337      template <class T, class... Args> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_constructible_v
338        = is_trivially_constructible<T, Args...>::value;                 // C++17
339      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v
340        = is_trivially_default_constructible<T>::value;                  // C++17
341      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_constructible_v
342        = is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>::value;                     // C++17
343      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_move_constructible_v
344        = is_trivially_move_constructible<T>::value;                     // C++17
345      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_assignable_v
346        = is_trivially_assignable<T, U>::value;                          // C++17
347      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_assignable_v
348        = is_trivially_copy_assignable<T>::value;                        // C++17
349      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_move_assignable_v
350        = is_trivially_move_assignable<T>::value;                        // C++17
351      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_destructible_v
352        = is_trivially_destructible<T>::value;                           // C++17
353      template <class T, class... Args> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_constructible_v
354        = is_nothrow_constructible<T, Args...>::value;                   // C++17
355      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v
356        = is_nothrow_default_constructible<T>::value;                    // C++17
357      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v
358        = is_nothrow_copy_constructible<T>::value;                       // C++17
359      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_move_constructible_v
360        = is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value;                       // C++17
361      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_assignable_v
362        = is_nothrow_assignable<T, U>::value;                            // C++17
363      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_assignable_v
364        = is_nothrow_copy_assignable<T>::value;                          // C++17
365      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_move_assignable_v
366        = is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value;                          // C++17
367      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_with_v
368        = is_nothrow_swappable_with<T, U>::value;                       // C++17
369      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_v
370        = is_nothrow_swappable<T>::value;                               // C++17
371      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_destructible_v
372        = is_nothrow_destructible<T>::value;                             // C++17
373      template <class T> inline constexpr bool has_virtual_destructor_v
374        = has_virtual_destructor<T>::value;                              // C++17
375      template<class T> inline constexpr bool has_unique_object_representations_v // C++17
376        = has_unique_object_representations<T>::value;
377
378      // See C++14 20.10.5, type property queries
379      template <class T> inline constexpr size_t alignment_of_v
380        = alignment_of<T>::value;                                        // C++17
381      template <class T> inline constexpr size_t rank_v
382        = rank<T>::value;                                                // C++17
383      template <class T, unsigned I = 0> inline constexpr size_t extent_v
384        = extent<T, I>::value;                                           // C++17
385
386      // See C++14 20.10.6, type relations
387      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_same_v
388        = is_same<T, U>::value;                                          // C++17
389      template <class Base, class Derived> inline constexpr bool is_base_of_v
390        = is_base_of<Base, Derived>::value;                              // C++17
391      template <class From, class To> inline constexpr bool is_convertible_v
392        = is_convertible<From, To>::value;                               // C++17
393      template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_invocable_v
394        = is_invocable<Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;                          // C++17
395      template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_invocable_r_v
396        = is_invocable_r<R, Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;                     // C++17
397      template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_v
398        = is_nothrow_invocable<Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;                  // C++17
399      template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_r_v
400        = is_nothrow_invocable_r<R, Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;             // C++17
401
402      // [meta.logical], logical operator traits:
403      template<class... B> struct conjunction;                           // C++17
404      template<class... B>
405        inline constexpr bool conjunction_v = conjunction<B...>::value;  // C++17
406      template<class... B> struct disjunction;                           // C++17
407      template<class... B>
408        inline constexpr bool disjunction_v = disjunction<B...>::value;  // C++17
409      template<class B> struct negation;                                 // C++17
410      template<class B>
411        inline constexpr bool negation_v = negation<B>::value;           // C++17
412
413}
414
415*/
416#include <__config>
417#include <cstddef>
418#include <version>
419
420#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
421#pragma GCC system_header
422#endif
423
424_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
425
426template <class _T1, class _T2> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS pair;
427template <class _Tp> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS reference_wrapper;
428template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash;
429
430
431template <class _Tp, _Tp __v>
432struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS integral_constant
433{
434  static _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const _Tp      value = __v;
435  typedef _Tp               value_type;
436  typedef integral_constant type;
437  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
438  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR operator value_type() const _NOEXCEPT {return value;}
439#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
440  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
441  constexpr value_type operator ()() const _NOEXCEPT {return value;}
442#endif
443};
444
445template <class _Tp, _Tp __v>
446_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const _Tp integral_constant<_Tp, __v>::value;
447
448#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
449template <bool __b>
450using bool_constant = integral_constant<bool, __b>;
451#define _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(__b) bool_constant<(__b)>
452#else
453#define _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(__b) integral_constant<bool,(__b)>
454#endif
455
456typedef _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(true)  true_type;
457typedef _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(false) false_type;
458
459template <bool _Val>
460using _BoolConstant _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = integral_constant<bool, _Val>;
461
462template <bool> struct _MetaBase;
463template <>
464struct _MetaBase<true> {
465  template <class _Tp, class _Up>
466  using _SelectImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Tp;
467  template <template <class...> class _FirstFn, template <class...> class, class ..._Args>
468  using _SelectApplyImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _FirstFn<_Args...>;
469  template <class _First, class...>
470  using _FirstImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _First;
471  template <class, class _Second, class...>
472  using _SecondImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Second;
473  template <class _Tp = void>
474  using _EnableIfImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Tp;
475  template <class _Result, class _First, class ..._Rest>
476  using _OrImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_First::value != true && sizeof...(_Rest) != 0>::template _OrImpl<_First, _Rest...>;
477  template <class _Result, class _First, class ..._Rest>
478  using _AndImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_First::value == true && sizeof...(_Rest) != 0>::template _AndImpl<_First, _Rest...>;
479};
480
481template <>
482struct _MetaBase<false> {
483  template <class _Tp, class _Up>
484  using _SelectImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Up;
485  template <template <class...> class, template <class...> class _SecondFn, class ..._Args>
486  using _SelectApplyImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _SecondFn<_Args...>;
487  template <class _Result, class ...>
488  using _OrImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Result;
489  template <class _Result, class ...>
490  using _AndImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Result;
491};
492template <bool _Cond, class _Ret = void>
493using _EnableIf _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_Cond>::template _EnableIfImpl<_Ret>;
494template <bool _Cond, class _IfRes, class _ElseRes>
495using _If _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_Cond>::template _SelectImpl<_IfRes, _ElseRes>;
496template <class ..._Rest>
497using _Or _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase< sizeof...(_Rest) != 0 >::template _OrImpl<false_type, _Rest...>;
498template <class ..._Rest>
499using _And _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase< sizeof...(_Rest) != 0 >::template _AndImpl<true_type, _Rest...>;
500template <class _Pred>
501struct _Not : _BoolConstant<!_Pred::value> {};
502template <class ..._Args>
503using _FirstType _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<(sizeof...(_Args) >= 1)>::template _FirstImpl<_Args...>;
504template <class ..._Args>
505using _SecondType _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<(sizeof...(_Args) >= 2)>::template _SecondImpl<_Args...>;
506
507template <template <class...> class _Func, class ..._Args>
508struct _Lazy : _Func<_Args...> {};
509
510// Member detector base
511
512template <template <class...> class _Templ, class ..._Args>
513true_type __sfinae_test_impl(_FirstType<int, _Templ<_Args...> >);
514template <template <class...> class, class ...>
515false_type __sfinae_test_impl(...);
516
517template <template <class ...> class _Templ, class ..._Args>
518using _IsValidExpansion _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = decltype(std::__sfinae_test_impl<_Templ, _Args...>(0));
519
520template <class>
521struct __void_t { typedef void type; };
522
523template <class _Tp>
524struct __identity { typedef _Tp type; };
525
526template <class _Tp, bool>
527struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __dependent_type : public _Tp {};
528
529template <bool _Bp, class _If, class _Then>
530    struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS conditional {typedef _If type;};
531template <class _If, class _Then>
532    struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS conditional<false, _If, _Then> {typedef _Then type;};
533
534#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
535template <bool _Bp, class _If, class _Then> using conditional_t = typename conditional<_Bp, _If, _Then>::type;
536#endif
537
538template <bool, class _Tp = void> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS enable_if {};
539template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS enable_if<true, _Tp> {typedef _Tp type;};
540
541#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
542template <bool _Bp, class _Tp = void> using enable_if_t = typename enable_if<_Bp, _Tp>::type;
543#endif
544
545// is_same
546
547template <class _Tp, class _Up> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_same           : public false_type {};
548template <class _Tp>            struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_same<_Tp, _Tp> : public true_type {};
549
550#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
551template <class _Tp, class _Up>
552_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_same_v
553    = is_same<_Tp, _Up>::value;
554#endif
555
556template <class _Tp, class _Up>
557using _IsSame = _BoolConstant<
558#ifdef __clang__
559    __is_same(_Tp, _Up)
560#else
561    _VSTD::is_same<_Tp, _Up>::value
562#endif
563>;
564
565template <class _Tp, class _Up>
566using _IsNotSame = _BoolConstant<
567#ifdef __clang__
568    !__is_same(_Tp, _Up)
569#else
570    !_VSTD::is_same<_Tp, _Up>::value
571#endif
572>;
573// addressof
574#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_ADDRESSOF
575
576template <class _Tp>
577inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
578_LIBCPP_NO_CFI _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
579_Tp*
580addressof(_Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
581{
582    return __builtin_addressof(__x);
583}
584
585#else
586
587template <class _Tp>
588inline _LIBCPP_NO_CFI _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
589_Tp*
590addressof(_Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
591{
592  return reinterpret_cast<_Tp *>(
593      const_cast<char *>(&reinterpret_cast<const volatile char &>(__x)));
594}
595
596#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_ADDRESSOF
597
598#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_OBJC_ARC) && !defined(_LIBCPP_PREDEFINED_OBJC_ARC_ADDRESSOF)
599// Objective-C++ Automatic Reference Counting uses qualified pointers
600// that require special addressof() signatures. When
601// _LIBCPP_PREDEFINED_OBJC_ARC_ADDRESSOF is defined, the compiler
602// itself is providing these definitions. Otherwise, we provide them.
603template <class _Tp>
604inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
605__strong _Tp*
606addressof(__strong _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
607{
608  return &__x;
609}
610
611#ifdef _LIBCPP_HAS_OBJC_ARC_WEAK
612template <class _Tp>
613inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
614__weak _Tp*
615addressof(__weak _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
616{
617  return &__x;
618}
619#endif
620
621template <class _Tp>
622inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
623__autoreleasing _Tp*
624addressof(__autoreleasing _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
625{
626  return &__x;
627}
628
629template <class _Tp>
630inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
631__unsafe_unretained _Tp*
632addressof(__unsafe_unretained _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
633{
634  return &__x;
635}
636#endif
637
638#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
639template <class _Tp> _Tp* addressof(const _Tp&&) noexcept = delete;
640#endif
641
642struct __two {char __lx[2];};
643
644// helper class:
645
646// is_const
647
648template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_const            : public false_type {};
649template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_const<_Tp const> : public true_type {};
650
651#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
652template <class _Tp>
653_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_const_v
654    = is_const<_Tp>::value;
655#endif
656
657// is_volatile
658
659template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_volatile               : public false_type {};
660template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_volatile<_Tp volatile> : public true_type {};
661
662#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
663template <class _Tp>
664_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_volatile_v
665    = is_volatile<_Tp>::value;
666#endif
667
668// remove_const
669
670template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_const            {typedef _Tp type;};
671template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_const<const _Tp> {typedef _Tp type;};
672#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
673template <class _Tp> using remove_const_t = typename remove_const<_Tp>::type;
674#endif
675
676// remove_volatile
677
678template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_volatile               {typedef _Tp type;};
679template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_volatile<volatile _Tp> {typedef _Tp type;};
680#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
681template <class _Tp> using remove_volatile_t = typename remove_volatile<_Tp>::type;
682#endif
683
684// remove_cv
685
686template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_cv
687{typedef typename remove_volatile<typename remove_const<_Tp>::type>::type type;};
688#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
689template <class _Tp> using remove_cv_t = typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type;
690#endif
691
692// is_void
693
694template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_void       : public false_type {};
695template <>          struct __libcpp_is_void<void> : public true_type {};
696
697template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_void
698    : public __libcpp_is_void<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
699
700#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
701template <class _Tp>
702_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_void_v
703    = is_void<_Tp>::value;
704#endif
705
706// __is_nullptr_t
707
708template <class _Tp> struct __is_nullptr_t_impl       : public false_type {};
709template <>          struct __is_nullptr_t_impl<nullptr_t> : public true_type {};
710
711template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __is_nullptr_t
712    : public __is_nullptr_t_impl<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
713
714#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
715template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_null_pointer
716    : public __is_nullptr_t_impl<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
717
718#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
719template <class _Tp>
720_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_null_pointer_v
721    = is_null_pointer<_Tp>::value;
722#endif
723#endif
724
725// is_integral
726
727template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_integral                     : public false_type {};
728template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<bool>               : public true_type {};
729template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<char>               : public true_type {};
730template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<signed char>        : public true_type {};
731template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<unsigned char>      : public true_type {};
732template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<wchar_t>            : public true_type {};
733#ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_HAS_CHAR8_T
734template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<char8_t>            : public true_type {};
735#endif
736#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
737template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<char16_t>           : public true_type {};
738template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<char32_t>           : public true_type {};
739#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
740template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<short>              : public true_type {};
741template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<unsigned short>     : public true_type {};
742template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<int>                : public true_type {};
743template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<unsigned int>       : public true_type {};
744template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<long>               : public true_type {};
745template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<unsigned long>      : public true_type {};
746template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<long long>          : public true_type {};
747template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<unsigned long long> : public true_type {};
748#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
749template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<__int128_t>         : public true_type {};
750template <>          struct __libcpp_is_integral<__uint128_t>        : public true_type {};
751#endif
752
753template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_integral
754    : public __libcpp_is_integral<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
755
756#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
757template <class _Tp>
758_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_integral_v
759    = is_integral<_Tp>::value;
760#endif
761
762// is_floating_point
763
764template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_floating_point              : public false_type {};
765template <>          struct __libcpp_is_floating_point<float>       : public true_type {};
766template <>          struct __libcpp_is_floating_point<double>      : public true_type {};
767template <>          struct __libcpp_is_floating_point<long double> : public true_type {};
768
769template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_floating_point
770    : public __libcpp_is_floating_point<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
771
772#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
773template <class _Tp>
774_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_floating_point_v
775    = is_floating_point<_Tp>::value;
776#endif
777
778// is_array
779
780template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_array
781    : public false_type {};
782template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_array<_Tp[]>
783    : public true_type {};
784template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_array<_Tp[_Np]>
785    : public true_type {};
786
787#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
788template <class _Tp>
789_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_array_v
790    = is_array<_Tp>::value;
791#endif
792
793// is_pointer
794
795template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_pointer       : public false_type {};
796template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_pointer<_Tp*> : public true_type {};
797
798template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers { typedef _Tp type; };
799#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_OBJC_ARC)
800template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __strong> { typedef _Tp type; };
801template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __weak> { typedef _Tp type; };
802template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __autoreleasing> { typedef _Tp type; };
803template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __unsafe_unretained> { typedef _Tp type; };
804#endif
805
806template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_pointer
807    : public __libcpp_is_pointer<typename __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
808
809#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
810template <class _Tp>
811_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_pointer_v
812    = is_pointer<_Tp>::value;
813#endif
814
815// is_reference
816
817template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_lvalue_reference       : public false_type {};
818template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_lvalue_reference<_Tp&> : public true_type {};
819
820template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_rvalue_reference        : public false_type {};
821template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_rvalue_reference<_Tp&&> : public true_type {};
822
823template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_reference        : public false_type {};
824template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_reference<_Tp&>  : public true_type {};
825template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_reference<_Tp&&> : public true_type {};
826
827#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
828template <class _Tp>
829_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_reference_v
830    = is_reference<_Tp>::value;
831
832template <class _Tp>
833_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_lvalue_reference_v
834    = is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value;
835
836template <class _Tp>
837_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_rvalue_reference_v
838    = is_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::value;
839#endif
840// is_union
841
842#if __has_feature(is_union) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
843
844template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_union
845    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_union(_Tp)> {};
846
847#else
848
849template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_union : public false_type {};
850template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_union
851    : public __libcpp_union<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
852
853#endif
854
855#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
856template <class _Tp>
857_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_union_v
858    = is_union<_Tp>::value;
859#endif
860
861// is_class
862
863#if __has_feature(is_class) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
864
865template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_class
866    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_class(_Tp)> {};
867
868#else
869
870namespace __is_class_imp
871{
872template <class _Tp> char  __test(int _Tp::*);
873template <class _Tp> __two __test(...);
874}
875
876template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_class
877    : public integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__is_class_imp::__test<_Tp>(0)) == 1 && !is_union<_Tp>::value> {};
878
879#endif
880
881#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
882template <class _Tp>
883_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_class_v
884    = is_class<_Tp>::value;
885#endif
886
887// is_function
888
889namespace __libcpp_is_function_imp
890{
891struct __dummy_type {};
892template <class _Tp> char  __test(_Tp*);
893template <class _Tp> char __test(__dummy_type);
894template <class _Tp> __two __test(...);
895template <class _Tp> _Tp&  __source(int);
896template <class _Tp> __dummy_type __source(...);
897}
898
899template <class _Tp, bool = is_class<_Tp>::value ||
900                            is_union<_Tp>::value ||
901                            is_void<_Tp>::value  ||
902                            is_reference<_Tp>::value ||
903                            __is_nullptr_t<_Tp>::value >
904struct __libcpp_is_function
905    : public integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__libcpp_is_function_imp::__test<_Tp>(__libcpp_is_function_imp::__source<_Tp>(0))) == 1>
906    {};
907template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_function<_Tp, true> : public false_type {};
908
909template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_function
910    : public __libcpp_is_function<_Tp> {};
911
912#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
913template <class _Tp>
914_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_function_v
915    = is_function<_Tp>::value;
916#endif
917
918// is_member_function_pointer
919
920// template <class _Tp> struct            __libcpp_is_member_function_pointer             : public false_type {};
921// template <class _Tp, class _Up> struct __libcpp_is_member_function_pointer<_Tp _Up::*> : public is_function<_Tp> {};
922//
923
924template <class _MP, bool _IsMemberFunctionPtr, bool _IsMemberObjectPtr>
925struct __member_pointer_traits_imp
926{  // forward declaration; specializations later
927};
928
929
930template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_member_function_pointer
931    : public false_type {};
932
933template <class _Ret, class _Class>
934struct __libcpp_is_member_function_pointer<_Ret _Class::*>
935    : public is_function<_Ret> {};
936
937template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_function_pointer
938    : public __libcpp_is_member_function_pointer<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::type {};
939
940#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
941template <class _Tp>
942_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_function_pointer_v
943    = is_member_function_pointer<_Tp>::value;
944#endif
945
946// is_member_pointer
947
948template <class _Tp>            struct __libcpp_is_member_pointer             : public false_type {};
949template <class _Tp, class _Up> struct __libcpp_is_member_pointer<_Tp _Up::*> : public true_type {};
950
951template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_pointer
952    : public __libcpp_is_member_pointer<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
953
954#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
955template <class _Tp>
956_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_pointer_v
957    = is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value;
958#endif
959
960// is_member_object_pointer
961
962template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_object_pointer
963    : public integral_constant<bool, is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value &&
964                                    !is_member_function_pointer<_Tp>::value> {};
965
966#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
967template <class _Tp>
968_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_object_pointer_v
969    = is_member_object_pointer<_Tp>::value;
970#endif
971
972// is_enum
973
974#if __has_feature(is_enum) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
975
976template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_enum
977    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_enum(_Tp)> {};
978
979#else
980
981template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_enum
982    : public integral_constant<bool, !is_void<_Tp>::value             &&
983                                     !is_integral<_Tp>::value         &&
984                                     !is_floating_point<_Tp>::value   &&
985                                     !is_array<_Tp>::value            &&
986                                     !is_pointer<_Tp>::value          &&
987                                     !is_reference<_Tp>::value        &&
988                                     !is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value   &&
989                                     !is_union<_Tp>::value            &&
990                                     !is_class<_Tp>::value            &&
991                                     !is_function<_Tp>::value         > {};
992
993#endif
994
995#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
996template <class _Tp>
997_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_enum_v
998    = is_enum<_Tp>::value;
999#endif
1000
1001// is_arithmetic
1002
1003template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_arithmetic
1004    : public integral_constant<bool, is_integral<_Tp>::value      ||
1005                                     is_floating_point<_Tp>::value> {};
1006
1007#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1008template <class _Tp>
1009_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_arithmetic_v
1010    = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value;
1011#endif
1012
1013// is_fundamental
1014
1015template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_fundamental
1016    : public integral_constant<bool, is_void<_Tp>::value        ||
1017                                     __is_nullptr_t<_Tp>::value ||
1018                                     is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value> {};
1019
1020#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1021template <class _Tp>
1022_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_fundamental_v
1023    = is_fundamental<_Tp>::value;
1024#endif
1025
1026// is_scalar
1027
1028template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_scalar
1029    : public integral_constant<bool, is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value     ||
1030                                     is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value ||
1031                                     is_pointer<_Tp>::value        ||
1032                                     __is_nullptr_t<_Tp>::value    ||
1033                                     is_enum<_Tp>::value           > {};
1034
1035template <> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_scalar<nullptr_t> : public true_type {};
1036
1037#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1038template <class _Tp>
1039_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_scalar_v
1040    = is_scalar<_Tp>::value;
1041#endif
1042
1043// is_object
1044
1045template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_object
1046    : public integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value ||
1047                                     is_array<_Tp>::value  ||
1048                                     is_union<_Tp>::value  ||
1049                                     is_class<_Tp>::value  > {};
1050
1051#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1052template <class _Tp>
1053_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_object_v
1054    = is_object<_Tp>::value;
1055#endif
1056
1057// is_compound
1058
1059template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_compound
1060    : public integral_constant<bool, !is_fundamental<_Tp>::value> {};
1061
1062#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1063template <class _Tp>
1064_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_compound_v
1065    = is_compound<_Tp>::value;
1066#endif
1067
1068
1069// __is_referenceable  [defns.referenceable]
1070
1071struct __is_referenceable_impl {
1072    template <class _Tp> static _Tp& __test(int);
1073    template <class _Tp> static __two __test(...);
1074};
1075
1076template <class _Tp>
1077struct __is_referenceable : integral_constant<bool,
1078    _IsNotSame<decltype(__is_referenceable_impl::__test<_Tp>(0)), __two>::value> {};
1079
1080
1081// add_const
1082
1083template <class _Tp, bool = is_reference<_Tp>::value ||
1084                            is_function<_Tp>::value  ||
1085                            is_const<_Tp>::value     >
1086struct __add_const             {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  _Tp type;};
1087
1088template <class _Tp>
1089struct __add_const<_Tp, false> {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  const _Tp type;};
1090
1091template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_const
1092    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  typename __add_const<_Tp>::type type;};
1093
1094#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1095template <class _Tp> using add_const_t = typename add_const<_Tp>::type;
1096#endif
1097
1098// add_volatile
1099
1100template <class _Tp, bool = is_reference<_Tp>::value ||
1101                            is_function<_Tp>::value  ||
1102                            is_volatile<_Tp>::value  >
1103struct __add_volatile             {typedef _Tp type;};
1104
1105template <class _Tp>
1106struct __add_volatile<_Tp, false> {typedef volatile _Tp type;};
1107
1108template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_volatile
1109    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename __add_volatile<_Tp>::type type;};
1110
1111#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1112template <class _Tp> using add_volatile_t = typename add_volatile<_Tp>::type;
1113#endif
1114
1115// add_cv
1116
1117template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_cv
1118    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename add_const<typename add_volatile<_Tp>::type>::type type;};
1119
1120#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1121template <class _Tp> using add_cv_t = typename add_cv<_Tp>::type;
1122#endif
1123
1124// remove_reference
1125
1126template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_reference        {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1127template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_reference<_Tp&>  {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1128template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_reference<_Tp&&> {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1129
1130#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1131template <class _Tp> using remove_reference_t = typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type;
1132#endif
1133
1134// add_lvalue_reference
1135
1136template <class _Tp, bool = __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value> struct __add_lvalue_reference_impl            { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp  type; };
1137template <class _Tp                                       > struct __add_lvalue_reference_impl<_Tp, true> { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp& type; };
1138
1139template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_lvalue_reference
1140{typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename  __add_lvalue_reference_impl<_Tp>::type type;};
1141
1142#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1143template <class _Tp> using add_lvalue_reference_t = typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type;
1144#endif
1145
1146template <class _Tp, bool = __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value> struct __add_rvalue_reference_impl            { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  _Tp   type; };
1147template <class _Tp                                       > struct __add_rvalue_reference_impl<_Tp, true> { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  _Tp&& type; };
1148
1149template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_rvalue_reference
1150{typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  typename __add_rvalue_reference_impl<_Tp>::type type;};
1151
1152#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1153template <class _Tp> using add_rvalue_reference_t = typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type;
1154#endif
1155
1156template <class _Tp> _Tp&& __declval(int);
1157template <class _Tp> _Tp   __declval(long);
1158
1159template <class _Tp>
1160decltype(_VSTD::__declval<_Tp>(0))
1161declval() _NOEXCEPT;
1162
1163// __uncvref
1164
1165template <class _Tp>
1166struct __uncvref  {
1167    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_cv<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::type type;
1168};
1169
1170template <class _Tp>
1171struct __unconstref {
1172    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_const<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::type type;
1173};
1174
1175#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
1176template <class _Tp>
1177using __uncvref_t _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename __uncvref<_Tp>::type;
1178#endif
1179
1180// __is_same_uncvref
1181
1182template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1183struct __is_same_uncvref : _IsSame<typename __uncvref<_Tp>::type,
1184                                   typename __uncvref<_Up>::type> {};
1185
1186#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1187// remove_cvref - same as __uncvref
1188template <class _Tp>
1189struct remove_cvref : public __uncvref<_Tp> {};
1190
1191template <class _Tp> using remove_cvref_t = typename remove_cvref<_Tp>::type;
1192#endif
1193
1194
1195struct __any
1196{
1197    __any(...);
1198};
1199
1200// remove_pointer
1201
1202template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer                      {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1203template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp*>                {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1204template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp* const>          {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1205template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp* volatile>       {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1206template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp* const volatile> {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1207
1208#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1209template <class _Tp> using remove_pointer_t = typename remove_pointer<_Tp>::type;
1210#endif
1211
1212// add_pointer
1213
1214template <class _Tp,
1215        bool = __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value ||
1216                _IsSame<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type, void>::value>
1217struct __add_pointer_impl
1218    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type* type;};
1219template <class _Tp> struct __add_pointer_impl<_Tp, false>
1220    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1221
1222template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_pointer
1223    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename __add_pointer_impl<_Tp>::type type;};
1224
1225#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1226template <class _Tp> using add_pointer_t = typename add_pointer<_Tp>::type;
1227#endif
1228
1229// type_identity
1230#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1231template<class _Tp> struct type_identity { typedef _Tp type; };
1232template<class _Tp> using type_identity_t = typename type_identity<_Tp>::type;
1233#endif
1234
1235// is_signed
1236
1237template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value>
1238struct __libcpp_is_signed_impl : public _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(_Tp(-1) < _Tp(0)) {};
1239
1240template <class _Tp>
1241struct __libcpp_is_signed_impl<_Tp, false> : public true_type {};  // floating point
1242
1243template <class _Tp, bool = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value>
1244struct __libcpp_is_signed : public __libcpp_is_signed_impl<_Tp> {};
1245
1246template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_signed<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};
1247
1248template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_signed : public __libcpp_is_signed<_Tp> {};
1249
1250#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1251template <class _Tp>
1252_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_signed_v
1253    = is_signed<_Tp>::value;
1254#endif
1255
1256// is_unsigned
1257
1258template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value>
1259struct __libcpp_is_unsigned_impl : public _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(_Tp(0) < _Tp(-1)) {};
1260
1261template <class _Tp>
1262struct __libcpp_is_unsigned_impl<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};  // floating point
1263
1264template <class _Tp, bool = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value>
1265struct __libcpp_is_unsigned : public __libcpp_is_unsigned_impl<_Tp> {};
1266
1267template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_unsigned<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};
1268
1269template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_unsigned : public __libcpp_is_unsigned<_Tp> {};
1270
1271#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1272template <class _Tp>
1273_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_unsigned_v
1274    = is_unsigned<_Tp>::value;
1275#endif
1276
1277// rank
1278
1279template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS rank
1280    : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> {};
1281template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS rank<_Tp[]>
1282    : public integral_constant<size_t, rank<_Tp>::value + 1> {};
1283template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS rank<_Tp[_Np]>
1284    : public integral_constant<size_t, rank<_Tp>::value + 1> {};
1285
1286#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1287template <class _Tp>
1288_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t rank_v
1289    = rank<_Tp>::value;
1290#endif
1291
1292// extent
1293
1294template <class _Tp, unsigned _Ip = 0> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent
1295    : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> {};
1296template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[], 0>
1297    : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> {};
1298template <class _Tp, unsigned _Ip> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[], _Ip>
1299    : public integral_constant<size_t, extent<_Tp, _Ip-1>::value> {};
1300template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[_Np], 0>
1301    : public integral_constant<size_t, _Np> {};
1302template <class _Tp, size_t _Np, unsigned _Ip> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[_Np], _Ip>
1303    : public integral_constant<size_t, extent<_Tp, _Ip-1>::value> {};
1304
1305#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1306template <class _Tp, unsigned _Ip = 0>
1307_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t extent_v
1308    = extent<_Tp, _Ip>::value;
1309#endif
1310
1311// remove_extent
1312
1313template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_extent
1314    {typedef _Tp type;};
1315template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_extent<_Tp[]>
1316    {typedef _Tp type;};
1317template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_extent<_Tp[_Np]>
1318    {typedef _Tp type;};
1319
1320#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1321template <class _Tp> using remove_extent_t = typename remove_extent<_Tp>::type;
1322#endif
1323
1324// remove_all_extents
1325
1326template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_all_extents
1327    {typedef _Tp type;};
1328template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_all_extents<_Tp[]>
1329    {typedef typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type type;};
1330template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_all_extents<_Tp[_Np]>
1331    {typedef typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type type;};
1332
1333#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1334template <class _Tp> using remove_all_extents_t = typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type;
1335#endif
1336
1337#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1338// is_bounded_array
1339
1340template <class>                 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_bounded_array           : false_type {};
1341template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_bounded_array<_Tp[_Np]> : true_type {};
1342
1343template <class _Tp>
1344_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
1345bool is_bounded_array_v  = is_bounded_array<_Tp>::value;
1346
1347// is_unbounded_array
1348
1349template <class>     struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_unbounded_array        : false_type {};
1350template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_unbounded_array<_Tp[]> : true_type {};
1351
1352template <class _Tp>
1353_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
1354bool is_unbounded_array_v  = is_unbounded_array<_Tp>::value;
1355#endif
1356
1357// decay
1358
1359template <class _Up, bool>
1360struct __decay {
1361    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_cv<_Up>::type type;
1362};
1363
1364template <class _Up>
1365struct __decay<_Up, true> {
1366public:
1367    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename conditional
1368                     <
1369                         is_array<_Up>::value,
1370                         typename remove_extent<_Up>::type*,
1371                         typename conditional
1372                         <
1373                              is_function<_Up>::value,
1374                              typename add_pointer<_Up>::type,
1375                              typename remove_cv<_Up>::type
1376                         >::type
1377                     >::type type;
1378};
1379
1380template <class _Tp>
1381struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS decay
1382{
1383private:
1384    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type _Up;
1385public:
1386    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename __decay<_Up, __is_referenceable<_Up>::value>::type type;
1387};
1388
1389#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1390template <class _Tp> using decay_t = typename decay<_Tp>::type;
1391#endif
1392
1393// is_abstract
1394
1395template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_abstract
1396    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_abstract(_Tp)> {};
1397
1398#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1399template <class _Tp>
1400_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_abstract_v
1401    = is_abstract<_Tp>::value;
1402#endif
1403
1404// is_final
1405
1406template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
1407__libcpp_is_final : public integral_constant<bool, __is_final(_Tp)> {};
1408
1409#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1410template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
1411is_final : public integral_constant<bool, __is_final(_Tp)> {};
1412#endif
1413
1414#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1415template <class _Tp>
1416_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_final_v
1417    = is_final<_Tp>::value;
1418#endif
1419
1420// is_aggregate
1421#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_IS_AGGREGATE)
1422
1423template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
1424is_aggregate : public integral_constant<bool, __is_aggregate(_Tp)> {};
1425
1426#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1427template <class _Tp>
1428_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_aggregate_v
1429    = is_aggregate<_Tp>::value;
1430#endif
1431
1432#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_IS_AGGREGATE)
1433
1434// is_base_of
1435
1436template <class _Bp, class _Dp>
1437struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_base_of
1438    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_base_of(_Bp, _Dp)> {};
1439
1440#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1441template <class _Bp, class _Dp>
1442_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_base_of_v
1443    = is_base_of<_Bp, _Dp>::value;
1444#endif
1445
1446// is_convertible
1447
1448#if __has_feature(is_convertible_to) && !defined(_LIBCPP_USE_IS_CONVERTIBLE_FALLBACK)
1449
1450template <class _T1, class _T2> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_convertible
1451    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_convertible_to(_T1, _T2) &&
1452                                     !is_abstract<_T2>::value> {};
1453
1454#else  // __has_feature(is_convertible_to)
1455
1456namespace __is_convertible_imp
1457{
1458template <class _Tp> void  __test_convert(_Tp);
1459
1460template <class _From, class _To, class = void>
1461struct __is_convertible_test : public false_type {};
1462
1463template <class _From, class _To>
1464struct __is_convertible_test<_From, _To,
1465    decltype(_VSTD::__is_convertible_imp::__test_convert<_To>(_VSTD::declval<_From>()))> : public true_type
1466{};
1467
1468template <class _Tp, bool _IsArray =    is_array<_Tp>::value,
1469                     bool _IsFunction = is_function<_Tp>::value,
1470                     bool _IsVoid =     is_void<_Tp>::value>
1471                     struct __is_array_function_or_void                          {enum {value = 0};};
1472template <class _Tp> struct __is_array_function_or_void<_Tp, true, false, false> {enum {value = 1};};
1473template <class _Tp> struct __is_array_function_or_void<_Tp, false, true, false> {enum {value = 2};};
1474template <class _Tp> struct __is_array_function_or_void<_Tp, false, false, true> {enum {value = 3};};
1475}
1476
1477template <class _Tp,
1478    unsigned = __is_convertible_imp::__is_array_function_or_void<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value>
1479struct __is_convertible_check
1480{
1481    static const size_t __v = 0;
1482};
1483
1484template <class _Tp>
1485struct __is_convertible_check<_Tp, 0>
1486{
1487    static const size_t __v = sizeof(_Tp);
1488};
1489
1490template <class _T1, class _T2,
1491    unsigned _T1_is_array_function_or_void = __is_convertible_imp::__is_array_function_or_void<_T1>::value,
1492    unsigned _T2_is_array_function_or_void = __is_convertible_imp::__is_array_function_or_void<_T2>::value>
1493struct __is_convertible
1494    : public integral_constant<bool,
1495        __is_convertible_imp::__is_convertible_test<_T1, _T2>::value
1496    >
1497{};
1498
1499template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 0, 1> : public false_type {};
1500template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 1, 1> : public false_type {};
1501template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 2, 1> : public false_type {};
1502template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 3, 1> : public false_type {};
1503
1504template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 0, 2> : public false_type {};
1505template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 1, 2> : public false_type {};
1506template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 2, 2> : public false_type {};
1507template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 3, 2> : public false_type {};
1508
1509template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 0, 3> : public false_type {};
1510template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 1, 3> : public false_type {};
1511template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 2, 3> : public false_type {};
1512template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 3, 3> : public true_type {};
1513
1514template <class _T1, class _T2> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_convertible
1515    : public __is_convertible<_T1, _T2>
1516{
1517    static const size_t __complete_check1 = __is_convertible_check<_T1>::__v;
1518    static const size_t __complete_check2 = __is_convertible_check<_T2>::__v;
1519};
1520
1521#endif  // __has_feature(is_convertible_to)
1522
1523#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1524template <class _From, class _To>
1525_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_convertible_v
1526    = is_convertible<_From, _To>::value;
1527#endif
1528
1529// is_nothrow_convertible
1530
1531#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1532
1533template <typename _Tp>
1534static void __test_noexcept(_Tp) noexcept;
1535
1536template<typename _Fm, typename _To>
1537static bool_constant<noexcept(__test_noexcept<_To>(declval<_Fm>()))>
1538__is_nothrow_convertible_test();
1539
1540template <typename _Fm, typename _To>
1541struct __is_nothrow_convertible_helper: decltype(__is_nothrow_convertible_test<_Fm, _To>())
1542{ };
1543
1544template <typename _Fm, typename _To>
1545struct is_nothrow_convertible : _Or<
1546    _And<is_void<_To>, is_void<_Fm>>,
1547    _Lazy<_And, is_convertible<_Fm, _To>, __is_nothrow_convertible_helper<_Fm, _To>>
1548>::type { };
1549
1550template <typename _Fm, typename _To>
1551inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_convertible_v = is_nothrow_convertible<_Fm, _To>::value;
1552
1553#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1554
1555// is_empty
1556
1557#if __has_feature(is_empty) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
1558
1559template <class _Tp>
1560struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_empty
1561    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_empty(_Tp)> {};
1562
1563#else  // __has_feature(is_empty)
1564
1565template <class _Tp>
1566struct __is_empty1
1567    : public _Tp
1568{
1569    double __lx;
1570};
1571
1572struct __is_empty2
1573{
1574    double __lx;
1575};
1576
1577template <class _Tp, bool = is_class<_Tp>::value>
1578struct __libcpp_empty : public integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__is_empty1<_Tp>) == sizeof(__is_empty2)> {};
1579
1580template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_empty<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};
1581
1582template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_empty : public __libcpp_empty<_Tp> {};
1583
1584#endif  // __has_feature(is_empty)
1585
1586#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1587template <class _Tp>
1588_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_empty_v
1589    = is_empty<_Tp>::value;
1590#endif
1591
1592// is_polymorphic
1593
1594#if __has_feature(is_polymorphic) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_MSVC)
1595
1596template <class _Tp>
1597struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_polymorphic
1598    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_polymorphic(_Tp)> {};
1599
1600#else
1601
1602template<typename _Tp> char &__is_polymorphic_impl(
1603    typename enable_if<sizeof((_Tp*)dynamic_cast<const volatile void*>(declval<_Tp*>())) != 0,
1604                       int>::type);
1605template<typename _Tp> __two &__is_polymorphic_impl(...);
1606
1607template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_polymorphic
1608    : public integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__is_polymorphic_impl<_Tp>(0)) == 1> {};
1609
1610#endif // __has_feature(is_polymorphic)
1611
1612#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1613template <class _Tp>
1614_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_polymorphic_v
1615    = is_polymorphic<_Tp>::value;
1616#endif
1617
1618// has_virtual_destructor
1619
1620#if __has_feature(has_virtual_destructor) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
1621
1622template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS has_virtual_destructor
1623    : public integral_constant<bool, __has_virtual_destructor(_Tp)> {};
1624
1625#else
1626
1627template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS has_virtual_destructor
1628    : public false_type {};
1629
1630#endif
1631
1632#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1633template <class _Tp>
1634_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool has_virtual_destructor_v
1635    = has_virtual_destructor<_Tp>::value;
1636#endif
1637
1638// has_unique_object_representations
1639
1640#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_UNIQUE_OBJECT_REPRESENTATIONS)
1641
1642template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS has_unique_object_representations
1643    : public integral_constant<bool,
1644       __has_unique_object_representations(remove_cv_t<remove_all_extents_t<_Tp>>)> {};
1645
1646#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1647template <class _Tp>
1648_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool has_unique_object_representations_v
1649    = has_unique_object_representations<_Tp>::value;
1650#endif
1651
1652#endif
1653
1654// alignment_of
1655
1656template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS alignment_of
1657    : public integral_constant<size_t, _LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_Tp)> {};
1658
1659#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1660template <class _Tp>
1661_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t alignment_of_v
1662    = alignment_of<_Tp>::value;
1663#endif
1664
1665// aligned_storage
1666
1667template <class _Hp, class _Tp>
1668struct __type_list
1669{
1670    typedef _Hp _Head;
1671    typedef _Tp _Tail;
1672};
1673
1674struct __nat
1675{
1676#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
1677    __nat() = delete;
1678    __nat(const __nat&) = delete;
1679    __nat& operator=(const __nat&) = delete;
1680    ~__nat() = delete;
1681#endif
1682};
1683
1684template <class _Tp>
1685struct __align_type
1686{
1687    static const size_t value = _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_ALIGNOF(_Tp);
1688    typedef _Tp type;
1689};
1690
1691struct __struct_double {long double __lx;};
1692struct __struct_double4 {double __lx[4];};
1693
1694typedef
1695    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned char>,
1696    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned short>,
1697    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned int>,
1698    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned long>,
1699    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned long long>,
1700    __type_list<__align_type<double>,
1701    __type_list<__align_type<long double>,
1702    __type_list<__align_type<__struct_double>,
1703    __type_list<__align_type<__struct_double4>,
1704    __type_list<__align_type<int*>,
1705    __nat
1706    > > > > > > > > > > __all_types;
1707
1708template <size_t _Align>
1709struct _ALIGNAS(_Align) __fallback_overaligned {};
1710
1711template <class _TL, size_t _Align> struct __find_pod;
1712
1713template <class _Hp, size_t _Align>
1714struct __find_pod<__type_list<_Hp, __nat>, _Align>
1715{
1716    typedef typename conditional<
1717                             _Align == _Hp::value,
1718                             typename _Hp::type,
1719                             __fallback_overaligned<_Align>
1720                         >::type type;
1721};
1722
1723template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Align>
1724struct __find_pod<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Align>
1725{
1726    typedef typename conditional<
1727                             _Align == _Hp::value,
1728                             typename _Hp::type,
1729                             typename __find_pod<_Tp, _Align>::type
1730                         >::type type;
1731};
1732
1733template <class _TL, size_t _Len> struct __find_max_align;
1734
1735template <class _Hp, size_t _Len>
1736struct __find_max_align<__type_list<_Hp, __nat>, _Len> : public integral_constant<size_t, _Hp::value> {};
1737
1738template <size_t _Len, size_t _A1, size_t _A2>
1739struct __select_align
1740{
1741private:
1742    static const size_t __min = _A2 < _A1 ? _A2 : _A1;
1743    static const size_t __max = _A1 < _A2 ? _A2 : _A1;
1744public:
1745    static const size_t value = _Len < __max ? __min : __max;
1746};
1747
1748template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Len>
1749struct __find_max_align<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Len>
1750    : public integral_constant<size_t, __select_align<_Len, _Hp::value, __find_max_align<_Tp, _Len>::value>::value> {};
1751
1752template <size_t _Len, size_t _Align = __find_max_align<__all_types, _Len>::value>
1753struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS aligned_storage
1754{
1755    typedef typename __find_pod<__all_types, _Align>::type _Aligner;
1756    union type
1757    {
1758        _Aligner __align;
1759        unsigned char __data[(_Len + _Align - 1)/_Align * _Align];
1760    };
1761};
1762
1763#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1764template <size_t _Len, size_t _Align = __find_max_align<__all_types, _Len>::value>
1765    using aligned_storage_t = typename aligned_storage<_Len, _Align>::type;
1766#endif
1767
1768#define _CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(n) \
1769template <size_t _Len>\
1770struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS aligned_storage<_Len, n>\
1771{\
1772    struct _ALIGNAS(n) type\
1773    {\
1774        unsigned char __lx[(_Len + n - 1)/n * n];\
1775    };\
1776}
1777
1778_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x1);
1779_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x2);
1780_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x4);
1781_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x8);
1782_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x10);
1783_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x20);
1784_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x40);
1785_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x80);
1786_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x100);
1787_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x200);
1788_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x400);
1789_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x800);
1790_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x1000);
1791_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x2000);
1792// PE/COFF does not support alignment beyond 8192 (=0x2000)
1793#if !defined(_LIBCPP_OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
1794_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x4000);
1795#endif // !defined(_LIBCPP_OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
1796
1797#undef _CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION
1798
1799
1800// aligned_union
1801
1802template <size_t _I0, size_t ..._In>
1803struct __static_max;
1804
1805template <size_t _I0>
1806struct __static_max<_I0>
1807{
1808    static const size_t value = _I0;
1809};
1810
1811template <size_t _I0, size_t _I1, size_t ..._In>
1812struct __static_max<_I0, _I1, _In...>
1813{
1814    static const size_t value = _I0 >= _I1 ? __static_max<_I0, _In...>::value :
1815                                             __static_max<_I1, _In...>::value;
1816};
1817
1818template <size_t _Len, class _Type0, class ..._Types>
1819struct aligned_union
1820{
1821    static const size_t alignment_value = __static_max<_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_ALIGNOF(_Type0),
1822                                                       _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_ALIGNOF(_Types)...>::value;
1823    static const size_t __len = __static_max<_Len, sizeof(_Type0),
1824                                             sizeof(_Types)...>::value;
1825    typedef typename aligned_storage<__len, alignment_value>::type type;
1826};
1827
1828#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1829template <size_t _Len, class ..._Types> using aligned_union_t = typename aligned_union<_Len, _Types...>::type;
1830#endif
1831
1832template <class _Tp>
1833struct __numeric_type
1834{
1835   static void __test(...);
1836   static float __test(float);
1837   static double __test(char);
1838   static double __test(int);
1839   static double __test(unsigned);
1840   static double __test(long);
1841   static double __test(unsigned long);
1842   static double __test(long long);
1843   static double __test(unsigned long long);
1844   static double __test(double);
1845   static long double __test(long double);
1846
1847   typedef decltype(__test(declval<_Tp>())) type;
1848   static const bool value = _IsNotSame<type, void>::value;
1849};
1850
1851template <>
1852struct __numeric_type<void>
1853{
1854   static const bool value = true;
1855};
1856
1857// __promote
1858
1859template <class _A1, class _A2 = void, class _A3 = void,
1860          bool = __numeric_type<_A1>::value &&
1861                 __numeric_type<_A2>::value &&
1862                 __numeric_type<_A3>::value>
1863class __promote_imp
1864{
1865public:
1866    static const bool value = false;
1867};
1868
1869template <class _A1, class _A2, class _A3>
1870class __promote_imp<_A1, _A2, _A3, true>
1871{
1872private:
1873    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A1>::type __type1;
1874    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A2>::type __type2;
1875    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A3>::type __type3;
1876public:
1877    typedef decltype(__type1() + __type2() + __type3()) type;
1878    static const bool value = true;
1879};
1880
1881template <class _A1, class _A2>
1882class __promote_imp<_A1, _A2, void, true>
1883{
1884private:
1885    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A1>::type __type1;
1886    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A2>::type __type2;
1887public:
1888    typedef decltype(__type1() + __type2()) type;
1889    static const bool value = true;
1890};
1891
1892template <class _A1>
1893class __promote_imp<_A1, void, void, true>
1894{
1895public:
1896    typedef typename __numeric_type<_A1>::type type;
1897    static const bool value = true;
1898};
1899
1900template <class _A1, class _A2 = void, class _A3 = void>
1901class __promote : public __promote_imp<_A1, _A2, _A3> {};
1902
1903// make_signed / make_unsigned
1904
1905typedef
1906    __type_list<signed char,
1907    __type_list<signed short,
1908    __type_list<signed int,
1909    __type_list<signed long,
1910    __type_list<signed long long,
1911#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
1912    __type_list<__int128_t,
1913#endif
1914    __nat
1915#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
1916    >
1917#endif
1918    > > > > > __signed_types;
1919
1920typedef
1921    __type_list<unsigned char,
1922    __type_list<unsigned short,
1923    __type_list<unsigned int,
1924    __type_list<unsigned long,
1925    __type_list<unsigned long long,
1926#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
1927    __type_list<__uint128_t,
1928#endif
1929    __nat
1930#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
1931    >
1932#endif
1933    > > > > > __unsigned_types;
1934
1935template <class _TypeList, size_t _Size, bool = _Size <= sizeof(typename _TypeList::_Head)> struct __find_first;
1936
1937template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
1938struct __find_first<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Size, true>
1939{
1940    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Hp type;
1941};
1942
1943template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
1944struct __find_first<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Size, false>
1945{
1946    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename __find_first<_Tp, _Size>::type type;
1947};
1948
1949template <class _Tp, class _Up, bool = is_const<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value,
1950                             bool = is_volatile<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value>
1951struct __apply_cv
1952{
1953    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Up type;
1954};
1955
1956template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1957struct __apply_cv<_Tp, _Up, true, false>
1958{
1959    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE const _Up type;
1960};
1961
1962template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1963struct __apply_cv<_Tp, _Up, false, true>
1964{
1965    typedef volatile _Up type;
1966};
1967
1968template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1969struct __apply_cv<_Tp, _Up, true, true>
1970{
1971    typedef const volatile _Up type;
1972};
1973
1974template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1975struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, false, false>
1976{
1977    typedef _Up& type;
1978};
1979
1980template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1981struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, true, false>
1982{
1983    typedef const _Up& type;
1984};
1985
1986template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1987struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, false, true>
1988{
1989    typedef volatile _Up& type;
1990};
1991
1992template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1993struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, true, true>
1994{
1995    typedef const volatile _Up& type;
1996};
1997
1998template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value || is_enum<_Tp>::value>
1999struct __make_signed {};
2000
2001template <class _Tp>
2002struct __make_signed<_Tp, true>
2003{
2004    typedef typename __find_first<__signed_types, sizeof(_Tp)>::type type;
2005};
2006
2007template <> struct __make_signed<bool,               true> {};
2008template <> struct __make_signed<  signed short,     true> {typedef short     type;};
2009template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned short,     true> {typedef short     type;};
2010template <> struct __make_signed<  signed int,       true> {typedef int       type;};
2011template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned int,       true> {typedef int       type;};
2012template <> struct __make_signed<  signed long,      true> {typedef long      type;};
2013template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned long,      true> {typedef long      type;};
2014template <> struct __make_signed<  signed long long, true> {typedef long long type;};
2015template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned long long, true> {typedef long long type;};
2016#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2017template <> struct __make_signed<__int128_t,         true> {typedef __int128_t type;};
2018template <> struct __make_signed<__uint128_t,        true> {typedef __int128_t type;};
2019#endif
2020
2021template <class _Tp>
2022struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS make_signed
2023{
2024    typedef typename __apply_cv<_Tp, typename __make_signed<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::type>::type type;
2025};
2026
2027#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2028template <class _Tp> using make_signed_t = typename make_signed<_Tp>::type;
2029#endif
2030
2031template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value || is_enum<_Tp>::value>
2032struct __make_unsigned {};
2033
2034template <class _Tp>
2035struct __make_unsigned<_Tp, true>
2036{
2037    typedef typename __find_first<__unsigned_types, sizeof(_Tp)>::type type;
2038};
2039
2040template <> struct __make_unsigned<bool,               true> {};
2041template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed short,     true> {typedef unsigned short     type;};
2042template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned short,     true> {typedef unsigned short     type;};
2043template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed int,       true> {typedef unsigned int       type;};
2044template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned int,       true> {typedef unsigned int       type;};
2045template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed long,      true> {typedef unsigned long      type;};
2046template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned long,      true> {typedef unsigned long      type;};
2047template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed long long, true> {typedef unsigned long long type;};
2048template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned long long, true> {typedef unsigned long long type;};
2049#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2050template <> struct __make_unsigned<__int128_t,         true> {typedef __uint128_t        type;};
2051template <> struct __make_unsigned<__uint128_t,        true> {typedef __uint128_t        type;};
2052#endif
2053
2054template <class _Tp>
2055struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS make_unsigned
2056{
2057    typedef typename __apply_cv<_Tp, typename __make_unsigned<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::type>::type type;
2058};
2059
2060#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2061template <class _Tp> using make_unsigned_t = typename make_unsigned<_Tp>::type;
2062#endif
2063
2064template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = void>
2065struct __common_type2_imp {};
2066
2067template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2068struct __common_type2_imp<_Tp, _Up,
2069                          typename __void_t<decltype(
2070                                            true ? _VSTD::declval<_Tp>() : _VSTD::declval<_Up>()
2071                                            )>::type>
2072{
2073  typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename decay<decltype(
2074                         true ? _VSTD::declval<_Tp>() : _VSTD::declval<_Up>()
2075                         )>::type type;
2076};
2077
2078template <class, class = void>
2079struct __common_type_impl {};
2080
2081// Clang provides variadic templates in C++03 as an extension.
2082#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG) || defined(__clang__)
2083# define _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(...) , __VA_ARGS__
2084template <class... Tp>
2085struct __common_types;
2086template <class... _Tp>
2087struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type;
2088#else
2089# define _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(...)
2090struct __no_arg;
2091template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = __no_arg>
2092struct __common_types;
2093template <class _Tp = __no_arg, class _Up = __no_arg, class _Vp = __no_arg,
2094          class _Unused = __no_arg>
2095struct common_type {
2096  static_assert(sizeof(_Unused) == 0,
2097                "common_type accepts at most 3 arguments in C++03");
2098};
2099#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2100
2101template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2102struct __common_type_impl<
2103    __common_types<_Tp, _Up>,
2104    typename __void_t<typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type>::type>
2105{
2106  typedef typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type type;
2107};
2108
2109template <class _Tp, class _Up, class _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(class... _Rest)>
2110struct __common_type_impl<
2111    __common_types<_Tp, _Up, _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)>,
2112    typename __void_t<typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type>::type>
2113    : __common_type_impl<__common_types<typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type,
2114                                        _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)> > {
2115};
2116
2117// bullet 1 - sizeof...(Tp) == 0
2118
2119template <>
2120struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type<> {};
2121
2122// bullet 2 - sizeof...(Tp) == 1
2123
2124template <class _Tp>
2125struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type<_Tp>
2126    : public common_type<_Tp, _Tp> {};
2127
2128// bullet 3 - sizeof...(Tp) == 2
2129
2130template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2131struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type<_Tp, _Up>
2132    : conditional<
2133        _IsSame<_Tp, typename decay<_Tp>::type>::value && _IsSame<_Up, typename decay<_Up>::type>::value,
2134        __common_type2_imp<_Tp, _Up>,
2135        common_type<typename decay<_Tp>::type, typename decay<_Up>::type>
2136    >::type
2137{};
2138
2139// bullet 4 - sizeof...(Tp) > 2
2140
2141template <class _Tp, class _Up, class _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(class... _Rest)>
2142struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
2143    common_type<_Tp, _Up, _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)>
2144    : __common_type_impl<
2145          __common_types<_Tp, _Up, _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)> > {};
2146
2147#undef _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK
2148
2149#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2150template <class ..._Tp> using common_type_t = typename common_type<_Tp...>::type;
2151#endif
2152
2153// is_assignable
2154
2155template<typename, typename _Tp> struct __select_2nd { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type; };
2156
2157template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2158typename __select_2nd<decltype((_VSTD::declval<_Tp>() = _VSTD::declval<_Arg>())), true_type>::type
2159__is_assignable_test(int);
2160
2161template <class, class>
2162false_type __is_assignable_test(...);
2163
2164
2165template <class _Tp, class _Arg, bool = is_void<_Tp>::value || is_void<_Arg>::value>
2166struct __is_assignable_imp
2167    : public decltype((_VSTD::__is_assignable_test<_Tp, _Arg>(0))) {};
2168
2169template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2170struct __is_assignable_imp<_Tp, _Arg, true>
2171    : public false_type
2172{
2173};
2174
2175template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2176struct is_assignable
2177    : public __is_assignable_imp<_Tp, _Arg> {};
2178
2179#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2180template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2181_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_assignable_v
2182    = is_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value;
2183#endif
2184
2185// is_copy_assignable
2186
2187template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_copy_assignable
2188    : public is_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
2189                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
2190
2191#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2192template <class _Tp>
2193_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_copy_assignable_v
2194    = is_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value;
2195#endif
2196
2197// is_move_assignable
2198
2199template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_move_assignable
2200    : public is_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
2201                           typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type> {};
2202
2203#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2204template <class _Tp>
2205_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_move_assignable_v
2206    = is_move_assignable<_Tp>::value;
2207#endif
2208
2209// is_destructible
2210
2211//  if it's a reference, return true
2212//  if it's a function, return false
2213//  if it's   void,     return false
2214//  if it's an array of unknown bound, return false
2215//  Otherwise, return "std::declval<_Up&>().~_Up()" is well-formed
2216//    where _Up is remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type
2217
2218template <class>
2219struct __is_destructible_apply { typedef int type; };
2220
2221template <typename _Tp>
2222struct __is_destructor_wellformed {
2223    template <typename _Tp1>
2224    static char  __test (
2225        typename __is_destructible_apply<decltype(_VSTD::declval<_Tp1&>().~_Tp1())>::type
2226    );
2227
2228    template <typename _Tp1>
2229    static __two __test (...);
2230
2231    static const bool value = sizeof(__test<_Tp>(12)) == sizeof(char);
2232};
2233
2234template <class _Tp, bool>
2235struct __destructible_imp;
2236
2237template <class _Tp>
2238struct __destructible_imp<_Tp, false>
2239   : public _VSTD::integral_constant<bool,
2240        __is_destructor_wellformed<typename _VSTD::remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::value> {};
2241
2242template <class _Tp>
2243struct __destructible_imp<_Tp, true>
2244    : public _VSTD::true_type {};
2245
2246template <class _Tp, bool>
2247struct __destructible_false;
2248
2249template <class _Tp>
2250struct __destructible_false<_Tp, false> : public __destructible_imp<_Tp, _VSTD::is_reference<_Tp>::value> {};
2251
2252template <class _Tp>
2253struct __destructible_false<_Tp, true> : public _VSTD::false_type {};
2254
2255template <class _Tp>
2256struct is_destructible
2257    : public __destructible_false<_Tp, _VSTD::is_function<_Tp>::value> {};
2258
2259template <class _Tp>
2260struct is_destructible<_Tp[]>
2261    : public _VSTD::false_type {};
2262
2263template <>
2264struct is_destructible<void>
2265    : public _VSTD::false_type {};
2266
2267#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2268template <class _Tp>
2269_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_destructible_v
2270    = is_destructible<_Tp>::value;
2271#endif
2272
2273// move
2274
2275template <class _Tp>
2276inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
2277typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&
2278move(_Tp&& __t) _NOEXCEPT
2279{
2280    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type _Up;
2281    return static_cast<_Up&&>(__t);
2282}
2283
2284template <class _Tp>
2285inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
2286_Tp&&
2287forward(typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type& __t) _NOEXCEPT
2288{
2289    return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
2290}
2291
2292template <class _Tp>
2293inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
2294_Tp&&
2295forward(typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& __t) _NOEXCEPT
2296{
2297    static_assert(!is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value,
2298                  "can not forward an rvalue as an lvalue");
2299    return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
2300}
2301
2302template <class _Tp>
2303inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
2304typename decay<_Tp>::type
2305__decay_copy(_Tp&& __t)
2306{
2307    return _VSTD::forward<_Tp>(__t);
2308}
2309
2310template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2311struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...), true, false>
2312{
2313    typedef _Class _ClassType;
2314    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2315    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2316};
2317
2318template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2319struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...), true, false>
2320{
2321    typedef _Class _ClassType;
2322    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2323    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2324};
2325
2326template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2327struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const, true, false>
2328{
2329    typedef _Class const _ClassType;
2330    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2331    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2332};
2333
2334template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2335struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const, true, false>
2336{
2337    typedef _Class const _ClassType;
2338    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2339    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2340};
2341
2342template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2343struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) volatile, true, false>
2344{
2345    typedef _Class volatile _ClassType;
2346    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2347    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2348};
2349
2350template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2351struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) volatile, true, false>
2352{
2353    typedef _Class volatile _ClassType;
2354    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2355    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2356};
2357
2358template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2359struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const volatile, true, false>
2360{
2361    typedef _Class const volatile _ClassType;
2362    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2363    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2364};
2365
2366template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2367struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const volatile, true, false>
2368{
2369    typedef _Class const volatile _ClassType;
2370    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2371    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2372};
2373
2374#if __has_feature(cxx_reference_qualified_functions) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
2375
2376template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2377struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) &, true, false>
2378{
2379    typedef _Class& _ClassType;
2380    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2381    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2382};
2383
2384template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2385struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) &, true, false>
2386{
2387    typedef _Class& _ClassType;
2388    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2389    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2390};
2391
2392template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2393struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const&, true, false>
2394{
2395    typedef _Class const& _ClassType;
2396    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2397    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2398};
2399
2400template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2401struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const&, true, false>
2402{
2403    typedef _Class const& _ClassType;
2404    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2405    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2406};
2407
2408template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2409struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) volatile&, true, false>
2410{
2411    typedef _Class volatile& _ClassType;
2412    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2413    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2414};
2415
2416template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2417struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) volatile&, true, false>
2418{
2419    typedef _Class volatile& _ClassType;
2420    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2421    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2422};
2423
2424template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2425struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const volatile&, true, false>
2426{
2427    typedef _Class const volatile& _ClassType;
2428    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2429    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2430};
2431
2432template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2433struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const volatile&, true, false>
2434{
2435    typedef _Class const volatile& _ClassType;
2436    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2437    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2438};
2439
2440template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2441struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) &&, true, false>
2442{
2443    typedef _Class&& _ClassType;
2444    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2445    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2446};
2447
2448template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2449struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) &&, true, false>
2450{
2451    typedef _Class&& _ClassType;
2452    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2453    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2454};
2455
2456template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2457struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const&&, true, false>
2458{
2459    typedef _Class const&& _ClassType;
2460    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2461    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2462};
2463
2464template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2465struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const&&, true, false>
2466{
2467    typedef _Class const&& _ClassType;
2468    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2469    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2470};
2471
2472template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2473struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) volatile&&, true, false>
2474{
2475    typedef _Class volatile&& _ClassType;
2476    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2477    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2478};
2479
2480template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2481struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) volatile&&, true, false>
2482{
2483    typedef _Class volatile&& _ClassType;
2484    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2485    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2486};
2487
2488template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2489struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const volatile&&, true, false>
2490{
2491    typedef _Class const volatile&& _ClassType;
2492    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2493    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2494};
2495
2496template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2497struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const volatile&&, true, false>
2498{
2499    typedef _Class const volatile&& _ClassType;
2500    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2501    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2502};
2503
2504#endif  // __has_feature(cxx_reference_qualified_functions) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
2505
2506
2507template <class _Rp, class _Class>
2508struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp _Class::*, false, true>
2509{
2510    typedef _Class _ClassType;
2511    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2512};
2513
2514template <class _MP>
2515struct __member_pointer_traits
2516    : public __member_pointer_traits_imp<typename remove_cv<_MP>::type,
2517                    is_member_function_pointer<_MP>::value,
2518                    is_member_object_pointer<_MP>::value>
2519{
2520//     typedef ... _ClassType;
2521//     typedef ... _ReturnType;
2522//     typedef ... _FnType;
2523};
2524
2525
2526template <class _DecayedFp>
2527struct __member_pointer_class_type {};
2528
2529template <class _Ret, class _ClassType>
2530struct __member_pointer_class_type<_Ret _ClassType::*> {
2531  typedef _ClassType type;
2532};
2533
2534// result_of
2535
2536template <class _Callable> class result_of;
2537
2538#ifdef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS
2539
2540template <class _Fn, bool, bool>
2541class __result_of
2542{
2543};
2544
2545template <class _Fn>
2546class __result_of<_Fn(), true, false>
2547{
2548public:
2549    typedef decltype(declval<_Fn>()()) type;
2550};
2551
2552template <class _Fn, class _A0>
2553class __result_of<_Fn(_A0), true, false>
2554{
2555public:
2556    typedef decltype(declval<_Fn>()(declval<_A0>())) type;
2557};
2558
2559template <class _Fn, class _A0, class _A1>
2560class __result_of<_Fn(_A0, _A1), true, false>
2561{
2562public:
2563    typedef decltype(declval<_Fn>()(declval<_A0>(), declval<_A1>())) type;
2564};
2565
2566template <class _Fn, class _A0, class _A1, class _A2>
2567class __result_of<_Fn(_A0, _A1, _A2), true, false>
2568{
2569public:
2570    typedef decltype(declval<_Fn>()(declval<_A0>(), declval<_A1>(), declval<_A2>())) type;
2571};
2572
2573template <class _MP, class _Tp, bool _IsMemberFunctionPtr>
2574struct __result_of_mp;
2575
2576// member function pointer
2577
2578template <class _MP, class _Tp>
2579struct __result_of_mp<_MP, _Tp, true>
2580    : public __identity<typename __member_pointer_traits<_MP>::_ReturnType>
2581{
2582};
2583
2584// member data pointer
2585
2586template <class _MP, class _Tp, bool>
2587struct __result_of_mdp;
2588
2589template <class _Rp, class _Class, class _Tp>
2590struct __result_of_mdp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp, false>
2591{
2592    typedef typename __apply_cv<decltype(*_VSTD::declval<_Tp>()), _Rp>::type& type;
2593};
2594
2595template <class _Rp, class _Class, class _Tp>
2596struct __result_of_mdp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp, true>
2597{
2598    typedef typename __apply_cv<_Tp, _Rp>::type& type;
2599};
2600
2601template <class _Rp, class _Class, class _Tp>
2602struct __result_of_mp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp, false>
2603    : public __result_of_mdp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp,
2604            is_base_of<_Class, typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value>
2605{
2606};
2607
2608
2609
2610template <class _Fn, class _Tp>
2611class __result_of<_Fn(_Tp), false, true>  // _Fn must be member pointer
2612    : public __result_of_mp<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type,
2613                            _Tp,
2614                            is_member_function_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value>
2615{
2616};
2617
2618template <class _Fn, class _Tp, class _A0>
2619class __result_of<_Fn(_Tp, _A0), false, true>  // _Fn must be member pointer
2620    : public __result_of_mp<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type,
2621                            _Tp,
2622                            is_member_function_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value>
2623{
2624};
2625
2626template <class _Fn, class _Tp, class _A0, class _A1>
2627class __result_of<_Fn(_Tp, _A0, _A1), false, true>  // _Fn must be member pointer
2628    : public __result_of_mp<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type,
2629                            _Tp,
2630                            is_member_function_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value>
2631{
2632};
2633
2634template <class _Fn, class _Tp, class _A0, class _A1, class _A2>
2635class __result_of<_Fn(_Tp, _A0, _A1, _A2), false, true>  // _Fn must be member pointer
2636    : public __result_of_mp<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type,
2637                            _Tp,
2638                            is_member_function_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value>
2639{
2640};
2641
2642// result_of
2643
2644template <class _Fn>
2645class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS result_of<_Fn()>
2646    : public __result_of<_Fn(),
2647                         is_class<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value ||
2648                         is_function<typename remove_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::type>::value,
2649                         is_member_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value
2650                        >
2651{
2652};
2653
2654template <class _Fn, class _A0>
2655class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS result_of<_Fn(_A0)>
2656    : public __result_of<_Fn(_A0),
2657                         is_class<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value ||
2658                         is_function<typename remove_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::type>::value,
2659                         is_member_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value
2660                        >
2661{
2662};
2663
2664template <class _Fn, class _A0, class _A1>
2665class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS result_of<_Fn(_A0, _A1)>
2666    : public __result_of<_Fn(_A0, _A1),
2667                         is_class<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value ||
2668                         is_function<typename remove_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::type>::value,
2669                         is_member_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value
2670                        >
2671{
2672};
2673
2674template <class _Fn, class _A0, class _A1, class _A2>
2675class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS result_of<_Fn(_A0, _A1, _A2)>
2676    : public __result_of<_Fn(_A0, _A1, _A2),
2677                         is_class<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value ||
2678                         is_function<typename remove_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::type>::value,
2679                         is_member_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value
2680                        >
2681{
2682};
2683
2684#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIADICS
2685
2686// template <class T, class... Args> struct is_constructible;
2687
2688namespace __is_construct
2689{
2690struct __nat {};
2691}
2692
2693#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG) && (!__has_feature(is_constructible) || \
2694    defined(_LIBCPP_TESTING_FALLBACK_IS_CONSTRUCTIBLE))
2695
2696template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2697struct __libcpp_is_constructible;
2698
2699template <class _To, class _From>
2700struct __is_invalid_base_to_derived_cast {
2701  static_assert(is_reference<_To>::value, "Wrong specialization");
2702  using _RawFrom = __uncvref_t<_From>;
2703  using _RawTo = __uncvref_t<_To>;
2704  static const bool value = _And<
2705        _IsNotSame<_RawFrom, _RawTo>,
2706        is_base_of<_RawFrom, _RawTo>,
2707        _Not<__libcpp_is_constructible<_RawTo, _From>>
2708  >::value;
2709};
2710
2711template <class _To, class _From>
2712struct __is_invalid_lvalue_to_rvalue_cast : false_type {
2713  static_assert(is_reference<_To>::value, "Wrong specialization");
2714};
2715
2716template <class _ToRef, class _FromRef>
2717struct __is_invalid_lvalue_to_rvalue_cast<_ToRef&&, _FromRef&> {
2718  using _RawFrom = __uncvref_t<_FromRef>;
2719  using _RawTo = __uncvref_t<_ToRef>;
2720  static const bool value = _And<
2721      _Not<is_function<_RawTo>>,
2722      _Or<
2723        _IsSame<_RawFrom, _RawTo>,
2724        is_base_of<_RawTo, _RawFrom>>
2725    >::value;
2726};
2727
2728struct __is_constructible_helper
2729{
2730    template <class _To>
2731    static void __eat(_To);
2732
2733    // This overload is needed to work around a Clang bug that disallows
2734    // static_cast<T&&>(e) for non-reference-compatible types.
2735    // Example: static_cast<int&&>(declval<double>());
2736    // NOTE: The static_cast implementation below is required to support
2737    //  classes with explicit conversion operators.
2738    template <class _To, class _From,
2739              class = decltype(__eat<_To>(_VSTD::declval<_From>()))>
2740    static true_type __test_cast(int);
2741
2742    template <class _To, class _From,
2743              class = decltype(static_cast<_To>(_VSTD::declval<_From>()))>
2744    static integral_constant<bool,
2745        !__is_invalid_base_to_derived_cast<_To, _From>::value &&
2746        !__is_invalid_lvalue_to_rvalue_cast<_To, _From>::value
2747    > __test_cast(long);
2748
2749    template <class, class>
2750    static false_type __test_cast(...);
2751
2752    template <class _Tp, class ..._Args,
2753        class = decltype(_Tp(_VSTD::declval<_Args>()...))>
2754    static true_type __test_nary(int);
2755    template <class _Tp, class...>
2756    static false_type __test_nary(...);
2757
2758    template <class _Tp, class _A0, class = decltype(::new _Tp(_VSTD::declval<_A0>()))>
2759    static is_destructible<_Tp> __test_unary(int);
2760    template <class, class>
2761    static false_type __test_unary(...);
2762};
2763
2764template <class _Tp, bool = is_void<_Tp>::value>
2765struct __is_default_constructible
2766    : decltype(__is_constructible_helper::__test_nary<_Tp>(0))
2767{};
2768
2769template <class _Tp>
2770struct __is_default_constructible<_Tp, true> : false_type {};
2771
2772template <class _Tp>
2773struct __is_default_constructible<_Tp[], false> : false_type {};
2774
2775template <class _Tp, size_t _Nx>
2776struct __is_default_constructible<_Tp[_Nx], false>
2777    : __is_default_constructible<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>  {};
2778
2779template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2780struct __libcpp_is_constructible
2781{
2782  static_assert(sizeof...(_Args) > 1, "Wrong specialization");
2783  typedef decltype(__is_constructible_helper::__test_nary<_Tp, _Args...>(0))
2784      type;
2785};
2786
2787template <class _Tp>
2788struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp> : __is_default_constructible<_Tp> {};
2789
2790template <class _Tp, class _A0>
2791struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp, _A0>
2792    : public decltype(__is_constructible_helper::__test_unary<_Tp, _A0>(0))
2793{};
2794
2795template <class _Tp, class _A0>
2796struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp&, _A0>
2797    : public decltype(__is_constructible_helper::
2798    __test_cast<_Tp&, _A0>(0))
2799{};
2800
2801template <class _Tp, class _A0>
2802struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp&&, _A0>
2803    : public decltype(__is_constructible_helper::
2804    __test_cast<_Tp&&, _A0>(0))
2805{};
2806
2807#endif
2808
2809#if __has_feature(is_constructible)
2810template <class _Tp, class ..._Args>
2811struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_constructible
2812    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)>
2813    {};
2814#else
2815template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2816struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_constructible
2817    : public __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::type {};
2818#endif
2819
2820#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2821template <class _Tp, class ..._Args>
2822_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_constructible_v
2823    = is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value;
2824#endif
2825
2826// is_default_constructible
2827
2828template <class _Tp>
2829struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_default_constructible
2830    : public is_constructible<_Tp>
2831    {};
2832
2833#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2834template <class _Tp>
2835_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_default_constructible_v
2836    = is_default_constructible<_Tp>::value;
2837#endif
2838
2839// is_copy_constructible
2840
2841template <class _Tp>
2842struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_copy_constructible
2843    : public is_constructible<_Tp,
2844                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
2845
2846#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2847template <class _Tp>
2848_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_copy_constructible_v
2849    = is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value;
2850#endif
2851
2852// is_move_constructible
2853
2854template <class _Tp>
2855struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_move_constructible
2856    : public is_constructible<_Tp, typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
2857    {};
2858
2859#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2860template <class _Tp>
2861_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_move_constructible_v
2862    = is_move_constructible<_Tp>::value;
2863#endif
2864
2865// is_trivially_constructible
2866
2867#if __has_feature(is_trivially_constructible) || _GNUC_VER >= 501
2868
2869template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2870struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible
2871    : integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)>
2872{
2873};
2874
2875#else  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_constructible)
2876
2877template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2878struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible
2879    : false_type
2880{
2881};
2882
2883template <class _Tp>
2884struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp>
2885#if __has_feature(has_trivial_constructor) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
2886    : integral_constant<bool, __has_trivial_constructor(_Tp)>
2887#else
2888    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
2889#endif
2890{
2891};
2892
2893template <class _Tp>
2894struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, _Tp&&>
2895    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
2896{
2897};
2898
2899template <class _Tp>
2900struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, const _Tp&>
2901    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
2902{
2903};
2904
2905template <class _Tp>
2906struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, _Tp&>
2907    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
2908{
2909};
2910
2911#endif  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_constructible)
2912
2913
2914#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2915template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2916_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_constructible_v
2917    = is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value;
2918#endif
2919
2920// is_trivially_default_constructible
2921
2922template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_default_constructible
2923    : public is_trivially_constructible<_Tp>
2924    {};
2925
2926#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2927template <class _Tp>
2928_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v
2929    = is_trivially_default_constructible<_Tp>::value;
2930#endif
2931
2932// is_trivially_copy_constructible
2933
2934template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_copy_constructible
2935    : public is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, typename add_lvalue_reference<const _Tp>::type>
2936    {};
2937
2938#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2939template <class _Tp>
2940_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_copy_constructible_v
2941    = is_trivially_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value;
2942#endif
2943
2944// is_trivially_move_constructible
2945
2946template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_move_constructible
2947    : public is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
2948    {};
2949
2950#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2951template <class _Tp>
2952_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_move_constructible_v
2953    = is_trivially_move_constructible<_Tp>::value;
2954#endif
2955
2956// is_trivially_assignable
2957
2958#if __has_feature(is_trivially_assignable) || _GNUC_VER >= 501
2959
2960template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2961struct is_trivially_assignable
2962    : integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_assignable(_Tp, _Arg)>
2963{
2964};
2965
2966#else  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_assignable)
2967
2968template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2969struct is_trivially_assignable
2970    : public false_type {};
2971
2972template <class _Tp>
2973struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, _Tp>
2974    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
2975
2976template <class _Tp>
2977struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, _Tp&>
2978    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
2979
2980template <class _Tp>
2981struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, const _Tp&>
2982    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
2983
2984template <class _Tp>
2985struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, _Tp&&>
2986    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
2987
2988#endif  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_assignable)
2989
2990#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2991template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2992_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_assignable_v
2993    = is_trivially_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value;
2994#endif
2995
2996// is_trivially_copy_assignable
2997
2998template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_copy_assignable
2999    : public is_trivially_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3000                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
3001
3002#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3003template <class _Tp>
3004_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_copy_assignable_v
3005    = is_trivially_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3006#endif
3007
3008// is_trivially_move_assignable
3009
3010template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_move_assignable
3011    : public is_trivially_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3012                                     typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3013    {};
3014
3015#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3016template <class _Tp>
3017_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_move_assignable_v
3018    = is_trivially_move_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3019#endif
3020
3021// is_trivially_destructible
3022
3023#if __has_keyword(__is_trivially_destructible)
3024
3025template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible
3026    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_destructible(_Tp)> {};
3027
3028#elif __has_feature(has_trivial_destructor) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3029
3030template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible
3031    : public integral_constant<bool, is_destructible<_Tp>::value && __has_trivial_destructor(_Tp)> {};
3032
3033#else
3034
3035template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_trivial_destructor
3036    : public integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value ||
3037                                     is_reference<_Tp>::value> {};
3038
3039template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible
3040    : public __libcpp_trivial_destructor<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type> {};
3041
3042template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible<_Tp[]>
3043    : public false_type {};
3044
3045#endif
3046
3047#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3048template <class _Tp>
3049_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_destructible_v
3050    = is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value;
3051#endif
3052
3053// is_nothrow_constructible
3054
3055#if __has_keyword(__is_nothrow_constructible)
3056
3057template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3058struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_constructible
3059    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_nothrow_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)> {};
3060
3061#else
3062
3063template <bool, bool, class _Tp, class... _Args> struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible;
3064
3065template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3066struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible</*is constructible*/true, /*is reference*/false, _Tp, _Args...>
3067    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(_Tp(declval<_Args>()...))>
3068{
3069};
3070
3071template <class _Tp>
3072void __implicit_conversion_to(_Tp) noexcept { }
3073
3074template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3075struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible</*is constructible*/true, /*is reference*/true, _Tp, _Arg>
3076    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(__implicit_conversion_to<_Tp>(declval<_Arg>()))>
3077{
3078};
3079
3080template <class _Tp, bool _IsReference, class... _Args>
3081struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible</*is constructible*/false, _IsReference, _Tp, _Args...>
3082    : public false_type
3083{
3084};
3085
3086template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3087struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_constructible
3088    : __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible<is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value, is_reference<_Tp>::value, _Tp, _Args...>
3089{
3090};
3091
3092template <class _Tp, size_t _Ns>
3093struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp[_Ns]>
3094    : __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible<is_constructible<_Tp>::value, is_reference<_Tp>::value, _Tp>
3095{
3096};
3097
3098#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_NOEXCEPT
3099
3100
3101#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3102template <class _Tp, class ..._Args>
3103_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_constructible_v
3104    = is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value;
3105#endif
3106
3107// is_nothrow_default_constructible
3108
3109template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_default_constructible
3110    : public is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp>
3111    {};
3112
3113#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3114template <class _Tp>
3115_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v
3116    = is_nothrow_default_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3117#endif
3118
3119// is_nothrow_copy_constructible
3120
3121template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_copy_constructible
3122    : public is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp,
3123                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
3124
3125#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3126template <class _Tp>
3127_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v
3128    = is_nothrow_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3129#endif
3130
3131// is_nothrow_move_constructible
3132
3133template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_move_constructible
3134    : public is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp, typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3135    {};
3136
3137#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3138template <class _Tp>
3139_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_move_constructible_v
3140    = is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3141#endif
3142
3143// is_nothrow_assignable
3144
3145#if __has_keyword(__is_nothrow_assignable)
3146
3147template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3148struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_assignable
3149    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_nothrow_assignable(_Tp, _Arg)> {};
3150
3151#else
3152
3153template <bool, class _Tp, class _Arg> struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable;
3154
3155template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3156struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable<false, _Tp, _Arg>
3157    : public false_type
3158{
3159};
3160
3161template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3162struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable<true, _Tp, _Arg>
3163    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(_VSTD::declval<_Tp>() = _VSTD::declval<_Arg>()) >
3164{
3165};
3166
3167template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3168struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_assignable
3169    : public __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable<is_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value, _Tp, _Arg>
3170{
3171};
3172
3173#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_NOEXCEPT
3174
3175#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3176template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3177_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_assignable_v
3178    = is_nothrow_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value;
3179#endif
3180
3181// is_nothrow_copy_assignable
3182
3183template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_copy_assignable
3184    : public is_nothrow_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3185                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
3186
3187#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3188template <class _Tp>
3189_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_copy_assignable_v
3190    = is_nothrow_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3191#endif
3192
3193// is_nothrow_move_assignable
3194
3195template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_move_assignable
3196    : public is_nothrow_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3197                                     typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3198    {};
3199
3200#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3201template <class _Tp>
3202_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_move_assignable_v
3203    = is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3204#endif
3205
3206// is_nothrow_destructible
3207
3208#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
3209
3210template <bool, class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible;
3211
3212template <class _Tp>
3213struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible<false, _Tp>
3214    : public false_type
3215{
3216};
3217
3218template <class _Tp>
3219struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible<true, _Tp>
3220    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(_VSTD::declval<_Tp>().~_Tp()) >
3221{
3222};
3223
3224template <class _Tp>
3225struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible
3226    : public __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible<is_destructible<_Tp>::value, _Tp>
3227{
3228};
3229
3230template <class _Tp, size_t _Ns>
3231struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp[_Ns]>
3232    : public is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp>
3233{
3234};
3235
3236template <class _Tp>
3237struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp&>
3238    : public true_type
3239{
3240};
3241
3242template <class _Tp>
3243struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp&&>
3244    : public true_type
3245{
3246};
3247
3248#else
3249
3250template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_nothrow_destructor
3251    : public integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value ||
3252                                     is_reference<_Tp>::value> {};
3253
3254template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible
3255    : public __libcpp_nothrow_destructor<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type> {};
3256
3257template <class _Tp>
3258struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp[]>
3259    : public false_type {};
3260
3261#endif
3262
3263#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3264template <class _Tp>
3265_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_destructible_v
3266    = is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp>::value;
3267#endif
3268
3269// is_pod
3270
3271#if __has_feature(is_pod) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3272
3273template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_pod
3274    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_pod(_Tp)> {};
3275
3276#else
3277
3278template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_pod
3279    : public integral_constant<bool, is_trivially_default_constructible<_Tp>::value   &&
3280                                     is_trivially_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value      &&
3281                                     is_trivially_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value    &&
3282                                     is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value> {};
3283
3284#endif
3285
3286#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3287template <class _Tp>
3288_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_pod_v
3289    = is_pod<_Tp>::value;
3290#endif
3291
3292// is_literal_type;
3293
3294template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_literal_type
3295    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_literal_type(_Tp)>
3296    {};
3297
3298#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3299template <class _Tp>
3300_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_literal_type_v
3301    = is_literal_type<_Tp>::value;
3302#endif
3303
3304// is_standard_layout;
3305
3306template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_standard_layout
3307#if __has_feature(is_standard_layout) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3308    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_standard_layout(_Tp)>
3309#else
3310    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::value>
3311#endif
3312    {};
3313
3314#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3315template <class _Tp>
3316_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_standard_layout_v
3317    = is_standard_layout<_Tp>::value;
3318#endif
3319
3320// is_trivially_copyable;
3321
3322template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_copyable
3323#if __has_feature(is_trivially_copyable)
3324    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_copyable(_Tp)>
3325#elif _GNUC_VER >= 501
3326    : public integral_constant<bool, !is_volatile<_Tp>::value && __is_trivially_copyable(_Tp)>
3327#else
3328    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::value>
3329#endif
3330    {};
3331
3332#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3333template <class _Tp>
3334_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_copyable_v
3335    = is_trivially_copyable<_Tp>::value;
3336#endif
3337
3338// is_trivial;
3339
3340template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivial
3341#if __has_feature(is_trivial) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3342    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivial(_Tp)>
3343#else
3344    : integral_constant<bool, is_trivially_copyable<_Tp>::value &&
3345                                 is_trivially_default_constructible<_Tp>::value>
3346#endif
3347    {};
3348
3349#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3350template <class _Tp>
3351_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivial_v
3352    = is_trivial<_Tp>::value;
3353#endif
3354
3355template <class _Tp> struct __is_reference_wrapper_impl : public false_type {};
3356template <class _Tp> struct __is_reference_wrapper_impl<reference_wrapper<_Tp> > : public true_type {};
3357template <class _Tp> struct __is_reference_wrapper
3358    : public __is_reference_wrapper_impl<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
3359
3360#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3361
3362template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3363         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3364         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3365         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3366using __enable_if_bullet1 = typename enable_if
3367    <
3368        is_member_function_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3369        && is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3370    >::type;
3371
3372template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3373         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3374         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type>
3375using __enable_if_bullet2 = typename enable_if
3376    <
3377        is_member_function_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3378        && __is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3379    >::type;
3380
3381template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3382         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3383         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3384         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3385using __enable_if_bullet3 = typename enable_if
3386    <
3387        is_member_function_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3388        && !is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3389        && !__is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3390    >::type;
3391
3392template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3393         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3394         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3395         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3396using __enable_if_bullet4 = typename enable_if
3397    <
3398        is_member_object_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3399        && is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3400    >::type;
3401
3402template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3403         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3404         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type>
3405using __enable_if_bullet5 = typename enable_if
3406    <
3407        is_member_object_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3408        && __is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3409    >::type;
3410
3411template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3412         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3413         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3414         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3415using __enable_if_bullet6 = typename enable_if
3416    <
3417        is_member_object_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3418        && !is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3419        && !__is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3420    >::type;
3421
3422// __invoke forward declarations
3423
3424// fall back - none of the bullets
3425
3426#define _LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(...) \
3427    noexcept(noexcept(__VA_ARGS__)) -> decltype(__VA_ARGS__) \
3428    { return __VA_ARGS__; }
3429
3430template <class ..._Args>
3431auto __invoke(__any, _Args&& ...__args) -> __nat;
3432
3433template <class ..._Args>
3434auto __invoke_constexpr(__any, _Args&& ...__args) -> __nat;
3435
3436// bullets 1, 2 and 3
3437
3438template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3439          class = __enable_if_bullet1<_Fp, _A0>>
3440inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3441auto
3442__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3443_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3444
3445template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3446          class = __enable_if_bullet1<_Fp, _A0>>
3447inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3448_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3449__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3450_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3451
3452template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3453          class = __enable_if_bullet2<_Fp, _A0>>
3454inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3455auto
3456__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3457_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((__a0.get().*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3458
3459template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3460          class = __enable_if_bullet2<_Fp, _A0>>
3461inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3462_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3463__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3464_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((__a0.get().*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3465
3466template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3467          class = __enable_if_bullet3<_Fp, _A0>>
3468inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3469auto
3470__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3471_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3472
3473template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3474          class = __enable_if_bullet3<_Fp, _A0>>
3475inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3476_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3477__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3478_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3479
3480// bullets 4, 5 and 6
3481
3482template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3483          class = __enable_if_bullet4<_Fp, _A0>>
3484inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3485auto
3486__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3487_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)
3488
3489template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3490          class = __enable_if_bullet4<_Fp, _A0>>
3491inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3492_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3493__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3494_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)
3495
3496template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3497          class = __enable_if_bullet5<_Fp, _A0>>
3498inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3499auto
3500__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3501_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(__a0.get().*__f)
3502
3503template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3504          class = __enable_if_bullet5<_Fp, _A0>>
3505inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3506_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3507__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3508_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(__a0.get().*__f)
3509
3510template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3511          class = __enable_if_bullet6<_Fp, _A0>>
3512inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3513auto
3514__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3515_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)
3516
3517template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3518          class = __enable_if_bullet6<_Fp, _A0>>
3519inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3520_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3521__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3522_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)
3523
3524// bullet 7
3525
3526template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3527inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3528auto
3529__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _Args&& ...__args)
3530_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_Fp>(__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3531
3532template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3533inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3534_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3535__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _Args&& ...__args)
3536_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_Fp>(__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3537
3538#undef _LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN
3539
3540// __invokable
3541template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3542struct __invokable_r
3543{
3544  template <class _XFp, class ..._XArgs>
3545  static auto __try_call(int) -> decltype(
3546    _VSTD::__invoke(_VSTD::declval<_XFp>(), _VSTD::declval<_XArgs>()...));
3547  template <class _XFp, class ..._XArgs>
3548  static __nat __try_call(...);
3549
3550  // FIXME: Check that _Ret, _Fp, and _Args... are all complete types, cv void,
3551  // or incomplete array types as required by the standard.
3552  using _Result = decltype(__try_call<_Fp, _Args...>(0));
3553
3554  using type =
3555  typename conditional<
3556      _IsNotSame<_Result, __nat>::value,
3557      typename conditional<
3558          is_void<_Ret>::value,
3559          true_type,
3560          is_convertible<_Result, _Ret>
3561      >::type,
3562      false_type
3563  >::type;
3564  static const bool value = type::value;
3565};
3566template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3567using __invokable = __invokable_r<void, _Fp, _Args...>;
3568
3569template <bool _IsInvokable, bool _IsCVVoid, class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3570struct __nothrow_invokable_r_imp {
3571  static const bool value = false;
3572};
3573
3574template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3575struct __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<true, false, _Ret, _Fp, _Args...>
3576{
3577    typedef __nothrow_invokable_r_imp _ThisT;
3578
3579    template <class _Tp>
3580    static void __test_noexcept(_Tp) noexcept;
3581
3582    static const bool value = noexcept(_ThisT::__test_noexcept<_Ret>(
3583        _VSTD::__invoke(_VSTD::declval<_Fp>(), _VSTD::declval<_Args>()...)));
3584};
3585
3586template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3587struct __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<true, true, _Ret, _Fp, _Args...>
3588{
3589    static const bool value = noexcept(
3590        _VSTD::__invoke(_VSTD::declval<_Fp>(), _VSTD::declval<_Args>()...));
3591};
3592
3593template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3594using __nothrow_invokable_r =
3595    __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<
3596            __invokable_r<_Ret, _Fp, _Args...>::value,
3597            is_void<_Ret>::value,
3598            _Ret, _Fp, _Args...
3599    >;
3600
3601template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3602using __nothrow_invokable =
3603    __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<
3604            __invokable<_Fp, _Args...>::value,
3605            true, void, _Fp, _Args...
3606    >;
3607
3608template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3609struct __invoke_of
3610    : public enable_if<
3611        __invokable<_Fp, _Args...>::value,
3612        typename __invokable_r<void, _Fp, _Args...>::_Result>
3613{
3614};
3615
3616// result_of
3617
3618template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3619class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS result_of<_Fp(_Args...)>
3620    : public __invoke_of<_Fp, _Args...>
3621{
3622};
3623
3624#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
3625template <class _Tp> using result_of_t = typename result_of<_Tp>::type;
3626#endif
3627
3628#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3629
3630// invoke_result
3631
3632template <class _Fn, class... _Args>
3633struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS invoke_result
3634    : __invoke_of<_Fn, _Args...>
3635{
3636};
3637
3638template <class _Fn, class... _Args>
3639using invoke_result_t = typename invoke_result<_Fn, _Args...>::type;
3640
3641// is_invocable
3642
3643template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3644struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_invocable
3645    : integral_constant<bool, __invokable<_Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3646
3647template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3648struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_invocable_r
3649    : integral_constant<bool, __invokable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3650
3651template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3652_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_invocable_v
3653    = is_invocable<_Fn, _Args...>::value;
3654
3655template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3656_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_invocable_r_v
3657    = is_invocable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value;
3658
3659// is_nothrow_invocable
3660
3661template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3662struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_invocable
3663    : integral_constant<bool, __nothrow_invokable<_Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3664
3665template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3666struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_invocable_r
3667    : integral_constant<bool, __nothrow_invokable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3668
3669template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3670_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_v
3671    = is_nothrow_invocable<_Fn, _Args...>::value;
3672
3673template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3674_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_r_v
3675    = is_nothrow_invocable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value;
3676
3677#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3678
3679#endif  // !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
3680
3681template <class _Tp> struct __is_swappable;
3682template <class _Tp> struct __is_nothrow_swappable;
3683
3684template <class _Tp>
3685inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3686#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3687typename enable_if
3688<
3689    is_move_constructible<_Tp>::value &&
3690    is_move_assignable<_Tp>::value
3691>::type
3692#else
3693void
3694#endif
3695_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
3696swap(_Tp& __x, _Tp& __y) _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>::value &&
3697                                    is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>::value)
3698{
3699    _Tp __t(_VSTD::move(__x));
3700    __x = _VSTD::move(__y);
3701    __y = _VSTD::move(__t);
3702}
3703
3704template<class _Tp, size_t _Np>
3705inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
3706typename enable_if<
3707    __is_swappable<_Tp>::value
3708>::type
3709swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Np], _Tp (&__b)[_Np]) _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value);
3710
3711template <class _ForwardIterator1, class _ForwardIterator2>
3712inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
3713void
3714iter_swap(_ForwardIterator1 __a, _ForwardIterator2 __b)
3715    //                                  _NOEXCEPT_(_NOEXCEPT_(swap(*__a, *__b)))
3716               _NOEXCEPT_(_NOEXCEPT_(swap(*_VSTD::declval<_ForwardIterator1>(),
3717                                          *_VSTD::declval<_ForwardIterator2>())))
3718{
3719    swap(*__a, *__b);
3720}
3721
3722// __swappable
3723
3724namespace __detail
3725{
3726// ALL generic swap overloads MUST already have a declaration available at this point.
3727
3728template <class _Tp, class _Up = _Tp,
3729          bool _NotVoid = !is_void<_Tp>::value && !is_void<_Up>::value>
3730struct __swappable_with
3731{
3732    template <class _LHS, class _RHS>
3733    static decltype(swap(_VSTD::declval<_LHS>(), _VSTD::declval<_RHS>()))
3734    __test_swap(int);
3735    template <class, class>
3736    static __nat __test_swap(long);
3737
3738    // Extra parens are needed for the C++03 definition of decltype.
3739    typedef decltype((__test_swap<_Tp, _Up>(0))) __swap1;
3740    typedef decltype((__test_swap<_Up, _Tp>(0))) __swap2;
3741
3742    static const bool value = _IsNotSame<__swap1, __nat>::value
3743                           && _IsNotSame<__swap2, __nat>::value;
3744};
3745
3746template <class _Tp, class _Up>
3747struct __swappable_with<_Tp, _Up,  false> : false_type {};
3748
3749template <class _Tp, class _Up = _Tp, bool _Swappable = __swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value>
3750struct __nothrow_swappable_with {
3751  static const bool value =
3752#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_NOEXCEPT
3753      noexcept(swap(_VSTD::declval<_Tp>(), _VSTD::declval<_Up>()))
3754  &&  noexcept(swap(_VSTD::declval<_Up>(), _VSTD::declval<_Tp>()));
3755#else
3756      false;
3757#endif
3758};
3759
3760template <class _Tp, class _Up>
3761struct __nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up, false> : false_type {};
3762
3763}  // __detail
3764
3765template <class _Tp>
3766struct __is_swappable
3767    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__swappable_with<_Tp&>::value>
3768{
3769};
3770
3771template <class _Tp>
3772struct __is_nothrow_swappable
3773    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp&>::value>
3774{
3775};
3776
3777#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3778
3779template <class _Tp, class _Up>
3780struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_swappable_with
3781    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value>
3782{
3783};
3784
3785template <class _Tp>
3786struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_swappable
3787    : public conditional<
3788        __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value,
3789        is_swappable_with<
3790            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3791            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>,
3792        false_type
3793    >::type
3794{
3795};
3796
3797template <class _Tp, class _Up>
3798struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_swappable_with
3799    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value>
3800{
3801};
3802
3803template <class _Tp>
3804struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_swappable
3805    : public conditional<
3806        __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value,
3807        is_nothrow_swappable_with<
3808            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3809            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>,
3810        false_type
3811    >::type
3812{
3813};
3814
3815template <class _Tp, class _Up>
3816_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_swappable_with_v
3817    = is_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value;
3818
3819template <class _Tp>
3820_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_swappable_v
3821    = is_swappable<_Tp>::value;
3822
3823template <class _Tp, class _Up>
3824_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_with_v
3825    = is_nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value;
3826
3827template <class _Tp>
3828_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_v
3829    = is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value;
3830
3831#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3832
3833template <class _Tp, bool = is_enum<_Tp>::value> struct __underlying_type_impl;
3834
3835template <class _Tp>
3836struct __underlying_type_impl<_Tp, false> {};
3837
3838template <class _Tp>
3839struct __underlying_type_impl<_Tp, true>
3840{
3841    typedef __underlying_type(_Tp) type;
3842};
3843
3844template <class _Tp>
3845struct underlying_type : __underlying_type_impl<_Tp, is_enum<_Tp>::value> {};
3846
3847#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
3848template <class _Tp> using underlying_type_t = typename underlying_type<_Tp>::type;
3849#endif
3850
3851
3852template <class _Tp, bool = is_enum<_Tp>::value>
3853struct __sfinae_underlying_type
3854{
3855    typedef typename underlying_type<_Tp>::type type;
3856    typedef decltype(((type)1) + 0) __promoted_type;
3857};
3858
3859template <class _Tp>
3860struct __sfinae_underlying_type<_Tp, false> {};
3861
3862inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3863int __convert_to_integral(int __val) { return __val; }
3864
3865inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3866unsigned __convert_to_integral(unsigned __val) { return __val; }
3867
3868inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3869long __convert_to_integral(long __val) { return __val; }
3870
3871inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3872unsigned long __convert_to_integral(unsigned long __val) { return __val; }
3873
3874inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3875long long __convert_to_integral(long long __val) { return __val; }
3876
3877inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3878unsigned long long __convert_to_integral(unsigned long long __val) {return __val; }
3879
3880template<typename _Fp>
3881inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3882typename enable_if<is_floating_point<_Fp>::value, long long>::type
3883 __convert_to_integral(_Fp __val) { return __val; }
3884
3885#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
3886inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3887__int128_t __convert_to_integral(__int128_t __val) { return __val; }
3888
3889inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3890__uint128_t __convert_to_integral(__uint128_t __val) { return __val; }
3891#endif
3892
3893template <class _Tp>
3894inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3895typename __sfinae_underlying_type<_Tp>::__promoted_type
3896__convert_to_integral(_Tp __val) { return __val; }
3897
3898#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3899
3900template <class _Tp>
3901struct __has_operator_addressof_member_imp
3902{
3903    template <class _Up>
3904        static auto __test(int)
3905            -> typename __select_2nd<decltype(_VSTD::declval<_Up>().operator&()), true_type>::type;
3906    template <class>
3907        static auto __test(long) -> false_type;
3908
3909    static const bool value = decltype(__test<_Tp>(0))::value;
3910};
3911
3912template <class _Tp>
3913struct __has_operator_addressof_free_imp
3914{
3915    template <class _Up>
3916        static auto __test(int)
3917            -> typename __select_2nd<decltype(operator&(_VSTD::declval<_Up>())), true_type>::type;
3918    template <class>
3919        static auto __test(long) -> false_type;
3920
3921    static const bool value = decltype(__test<_Tp>(0))::value;
3922};
3923
3924template <class _Tp>
3925struct __has_operator_addressof
3926    : public integral_constant<bool, __has_operator_addressof_member_imp<_Tp>::value
3927                                  || __has_operator_addressof_free_imp<_Tp>::value>
3928{};
3929
3930#endif  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3931
3932#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3933
3934template <class...> using void_t = void;
3935
3936template <class... _Args>
3937struct conjunction : _And<_Args...> {};
3938template<class... _Args>
3939_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool conjunction_v
3940    = conjunction<_Args...>::value;
3941
3942template <class... _Args>
3943struct disjunction : _Or<_Args...> {};
3944template<class... _Args>
3945_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool disjunction_v
3946    = disjunction<_Args...>::value;
3947
3948template <class _Tp>
3949struct negation : _Not<_Tp> {};
3950template<class _Tp>
3951_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool negation_v
3952    = negation<_Tp>::value;
3953#endif  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3954
3955// These traits are used in __tree and __hash_table
3956#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3957struct __extract_key_fail_tag {};
3958struct __extract_key_self_tag {};
3959struct __extract_key_first_tag {};
3960
3961template <class _ValTy, class _Key,
3962          class _RawValTy = typename __unconstref<_ValTy>::type>
3963struct __can_extract_key
3964    : conditional<_IsSame<_RawValTy, _Key>::value, __extract_key_self_tag,
3965                  __extract_key_fail_tag>::type {};
3966
3967template <class _Pair, class _Key, class _First, class _Second>
3968struct __can_extract_key<_Pair, _Key, pair<_First, _Second>>
3969    : conditional<_IsSame<typename remove_const<_First>::type, _Key>::value,
3970                  __extract_key_first_tag, __extract_key_fail_tag>::type {};
3971
3972// __can_extract_map_key uses true_type/false_type instead of the tags.
3973// It returns true if _Key != _ContainerValueTy (the container is a map not a set)
3974// and _ValTy == _Key.
3975template <class _ValTy, class _Key, class _ContainerValueTy,
3976          class _RawValTy = typename __unconstref<_ValTy>::type>
3977struct __can_extract_map_key
3978    : integral_constant<bool, _IsSame<_RawValTy, _Key>::value> {};
3979
3980// This specialization returns __extract_key_fail_tag for non-map containers
3981// because _Key == _ContainerValueTy
3982template <class _ValTy, class _Key, class _RawValTy>
3983struct __can_extract_map_key<_ValTy, _Key, _Key, _RawValTy>
3984    : false_type {};
3985
3986#endif
3987
3988#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_IS_CONSTANT_EVALUATED
3989#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
3990_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3991inline constexpr bool is_constant_evaluated() noexcept {
3992  return __builtin_is_constant_evaluated();
3993}
3994#endif
3995
3996inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
3997bool __libcpp_is_constant_evaluated() _NOEXCEPT { return __builtin_is_constant_evaluated(); }
3998#else
3999inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4000bool __libcpp_is_constant_evaluated() _NOEXCEPT { return false; }
4001#endif
4002
4003template <class _CharT>
4004using _IsCharLikeType = _And<is_standard_layout<_CharT>, is_trivial<_CharT> >;
4005
4006_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
4007
4008#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
4009// std::byte
4010namespace std  // purposefully not versioned
4011{
4012template <class _Integer>
4013  constexpr typename enable_if<is_integral_v<_Integer>, byte>::type &
4014  operator<<=(byte& __lhs, _Integer __shift) noexcept
4015  { return __lhs = __lhs << __shift; }
4016
4017template <class _Integer>
4018  constexpr typename enable_if<is_integral_v<_Integer>, byte>::type
4019  operator<< (byte  __lhs, _Integer __shift) noexcept
4020  { return static_cast<byte>(static_cast<unsigned char>(static_cast<unsigned int>(__lhs) << __shift)); }
4021
4022template <class _Integer>
4023  constexpr typename enable_if<is_integral_v<_Integer>, byte>::type &
4024  operator>>=(byte& __lhs, _Integer __shift) noexcept
4025  { return __lhs = __lhs >> __shift; }
4026
4027template <class _Integer>
4028  constexpr typename enable_if<is_integral_v<_Integer>, byte>::type
4029  operator>> (byte  __lhs, _Integer __shift) noexcept
4030  { return static_cast<byte>(static_cast<unsigned char>(static_cast<unsigned int>(__lhs) >> __shift)); }
4031
4032template <class _Integer>
4033  constexpr typename enable_if<is_integral_v<_Integer>, _Integer>::type
4034  to_integer(byte __b) noexcept { return static_cast<_Integer>(__b); }
4035
4036}
4037#endif
4038
4039#endif  // _LIBCPP_TYPE_TRAITS
4040