1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===------------------------ type_traits ---------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_TYPE_TRAITS
11#define _LIBCPP_TYPE_TRAITS
12
13/*
14    type_traits synopsis
15
16namespace std
17{
18
19    // helper class:
20    template <class T, T v> struct integral_constant;
21    typedef integral_constant<bool, true>  true_type;   // C++11
22    typedef integral_constant<bool, false> false_type;  // C++11
23
24    template <bool B>                                   // C++14
25    using bool_constant = integral_constant<bool, B>;   // C++14
26    typedef bool_constant<true> true_type;              // C++14
27    typedef bool_constant<false> false_type;            // C++14
28
29    // helper traits
30    template <bool, class T = void> struct enable_if;
31    template <bool, class T, class F> struct conditional;
32
33    // Primary classification traits:
34    template <class T> struct is_void;
35    template <class T> struct is_null_pointer;  // C++14
36    template <class T> struct is_integral;
37    template <class T> struct is_floating_point;
38    template <class T> struct is_array;
39    template <class T> struct is_pointer;
40    template <class T> struct is_lvalue_reference;
41    template <class T> struct is_rvalue_reference;
42    template <class T> struct is_member_object_pointer;
43    template <class T> struct is_member_function_pointer;
44    template <class T> struct is_enum;
45    template <class T> struct is_union;
46    template <class T> struct is_class;
47    template <class T> struct is_function;
48
49    // Secondary classification traits:
50    template <class T> struct is_reference;
51    template <class T> struct is_arithmetic;
52    template <class T> struct is_fundamental;
53    template <class T> struct is_member_pointer;
54    template <class T> struct is_scalar;
55    template <class T> struct is_object;
56    template <class T> struct is_compound;
57
58    // Const-volatile properties and transformations:
59    template <class T> struct is_const;
60    template <class T> struct is_volatile;
61    template <class T> struct remove_const;
62    template <class T> struct remove_volatile;
63    template <class T> struct remove_cv;
64    template <class T> struct add_const;
65    template <class T> struct add_volatile;
66    template <class T> struct add_cv;
67
68    // Reference transformations:
69    template <class T> struct remove_reference;
70    template <class T> struct add_lvalue_reference;
71    template <class T> struct add_rvalue_reference;
72
73    // Pointer transformations:
74    template <class T> struct remove_pointer;
75    template <class T> struct add_pointer;
76
77    template<class T> struct type_identity;                     // C++20
78    template<class T>
79      using type_identity_t = typename type_identity<T>::type;  // C++20
80
81    // Integral properties:
82    template <class T> struct is_signed;
83    template <class T> struct is_unsigned;
84    template <class T> struct make_signed;
85    template <class T> struct make_unsigned;
86
87    // Array properties and transformations:
88    template <class T> struct rank;
89    template <class T, unsigned I = 0> struct extent;
90    template <class T> struct remove_extent;
91    template <class T> struct remove_all_extents;
92
93    template <class T> struct is_bounded_array;                 // C++20
94    template <class T> struct is_unbounded_array;               // C++20
95
96    // Member introspection:
97    template <class T> struct is_pod;
98    template <class T> struct is_trivial;
99    template <class T> struct is_trivially_copyable;
100    template <class T> struct is_standard_layout;
101    template <class T> struct is_literal_type;
102    template <class T> struct is_empty;
103    template <class T> struct is_polymorphic;
104    template <class T> struct is_abstract;
105    template <class T> struct is_final; // C++14
106    template <class T> struct is_aggregate; // C++17
107
108    template <class T, class... Args> struct is_constructible;
109    template <class T>                struct is_default_constructible;
110    template <class T>                struct is_copy_constructible;
111    template <class T>                struct is_move_constructible;
112    template <class T, class U>       struct is_assignable;
113    template <class T>                struct is_copy_assignable;
114    template <class T>                struct is_move_assignable;
115    template <class T, class U>       struct is_swappable_with;       // C++17
116    template <class T>                struct is_swappable;            // C++17
117    template <class T>                struct is_destructible;
118
119    template <class T, class... Args> struct is_trivially_constructible;
120    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_default_constructible;
121    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_copy_constructible;
122    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_move_constructible;
123    template <class T, class U>       struct is_trivially_assignable;
124    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_copy_assignable;
125    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_move_assignable;
126    template <class T>                struct is_trivially_destructible;
127
128    template <class T, class... Args> struct is_nothrow_constructible;
129    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_default_constructible;
130    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_copy_constructible;
131    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_move_constructible;
132    template <class T, class U>       struct is_nothrow_assignable;
133    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_copy_assignable;
134    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_move_assignable;
135    template <class T, class U>       struct is_nothrow_swappable_with; // C++17
136    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_swappable;      // C++17
137    template <class T>                struct is_nothrow_destructible;
138
139    template <class T> struct has_virtual_destructor;
140
141    template<class T> struct has_unique_object_representations;         // C++17
142
143    // Relationships between types:
144    template <class T, class U> struct is_same;
145    template <class Base, class Derived> struct is_base_of;
146
147    template <class From, class To> struct is_convertible;
148    template <typename From, typename To> struct is_nothrow_convertible;                  // C++20
149    template <typename From, typename To> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_convertible_v; // C++20
150
151    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_invocable;
152    template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_invocable_r;
153
154    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_nothrow_invocable;
155    template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_nothrow_invocable_r;
156
157    // Alignment properties and transformations:
158    template <class T> struct alignment_of;
159    template <size_t Len, size_t Align = most_stringent_alignment_requirement>
160        struct aligned_storage;
161    template <size_t Len, class... Types> struct aligned_union;
162    template <class T> struct remove_cvref; // C++20
163
164    template <class T> struct decay;
165    template <class... T> struct common_type;
166    template <class T> struct underlying_type;
167    template <class> class result_of; // undefined
168    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> class result_of<Fn(ArgTypes...)>;
169    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct invoke_result;  // C++17
170
171    // const-volatile modifications:
172    template <class T>
173      using remove_const_t    = typename remove_const<T>::type;  // C++14
174    template <class T>
175      using remove_volatile_t = typename remove_volatile<T>::type;  // C++14
176    template <class T>
177      using remove_cv_t       = typename remove_cv<T>::type;  // C++14
178    template <class T>
179      using add_const_t       = typename add_const<T>::type;  // C++14
180    template <class T>
181      using add_volatile_t    = typename add_volatile<T>::type;  // C++14
182    template <class T>
183      using add_cv_t          = typename add_cv<T>::type;  // C++14
184
185    // reference modifications:
186    template <class T>
187      using remove_reference_t     = typename remove_reference<T>::type;  // C++14
188    template <class T>
189      using add_lvalue_reference_t = typename add_lvalue_reference<T>::type;  // C++14
190    template <class T>
191      using add_rvalue_reference_t = typename add_rvalue_reference<T>::type;  // C++14
192
193    // sign modifications:
194    template <class T>
195      using make_signed_t   = typename make_signed<T>::type;  // C++14
196    template <class T>
197      using make_unsigned_t = typename make_unsigned<T>::type;  // C++14
198
199    // array modifications:
200    template <class T>
201      using remove_extent_t      = typename remove_extent<T>::type;  // C++14
202    template <class T>
203      using remove_all_extents_t = typename remove_all_extents<T>::type;  // C++14
204
205    template <class T>
206      inline constexpr bool is_bounded_array_v
207        = is_bounded_array<T>::value;                                     // C++20
208      inline constexpr bool is_unbounded_array_v
209        = is_unbounded_array<T>::value;                                   // C++20
210
211    // pointer modifications:
212    template <class T>
213      using remove_pointer_t = typename remove_pointer<T>::type;  // C++14
214    template <class T>
215      using add_pointer_t    = typename add_pointer<T>::type;  // C++14
216
217    // other transformations:
218    template <size_t Len, std::size_t Align=default-alignment>
219      using aligned_storage_t = typename aligned_storage<Len,Align>::type;  // C++14
220    template <std::size_t Len, class... Types>
221      using aligned_union_t   = typename aligned_union<Len,Types...>::type;  // C++14
222    template <class T>
223      using remove_cvref_t    = typename remove_cvref<T>::type;  // C++20
224    template <class T>
225      using decay_t           = typename decay<T>::type;  // C++14
226    template <bool b, class T=void>
227      using enable_if_t       = typename enable_if<b,T>::type;  // C++14
228    template <bool b, class T, class F>
229      using conditional_t     = typename conditional<b,T,F>::type;  // C++14
230    template <class... T>
231      using common_type_t     = typename common_type<T...>::type;  // C++14
232    template <class T>
233      using underlying_type_t = typename underlying_type<T>::type;  // C++14
234    template <class T>
235      using result_of_t       = typename result_of<T>::type;  // C++14
236    template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes>
237      using invoke_result_t   = typename invoke_result<Fn, ArgTypes...>::type;  // C++17
238
239    template <class...>
240      using void_t = void;   // C++17
241
242      // See C++14 20.10.4.1, primary type categories
243      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_void_v
244        = is_void<T>::value;                                             // C++17
245      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_null_pointer_v
246        = is_null_pointer<T>::value;                                     // C++17
247      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_integral_v
248        = is_integral<T>::value;                                         // C++17
249      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_floating_point_v
250        = is_floating_point<T>::value;                                   // C++17
251      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_array_v
252        = is_array<T>::value;                                            // C++17
253      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_pointer_v
254        = is_pointer<T>::value;                                          // C++17
255      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_lvalue_reference_v
256        = is_lvalue_reference<T>::value;                                 // C++17
257      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_rvalue_reference_v
258        = is_rvalue_reference<T>::value;                                 // C++17
259      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_member_object_pointer_v
260        = is_member_object_pointer<T>::value;                            // C++17
261      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_member_function_pointer_v
262        = is_member_function_pointer<T>::value;                          // C++17
263      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_enum_v
264        = is_enum<T>::value;                                             // C++17
265      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_union_v
266        = is_union<T>::value;                                            // C++17
267      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_class_v
268        = is_class<T>::value;                                            // C++17
269      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_function_v
270        = is_function<T>::value;                                         // C++17
271
272      // See C++14 20.10.4.2, composite type categories
273      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_reference_v
274        = is_reference<T>::value;                                        // C++17
275      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_arithmetic_v
276        = is_arithmetic<T>::value;                                       // C++17
277      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_fundamental_v
278        = is_fundamental<T>::value;                                      // C++17
279      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_object_v
280        = is_object<T>::value;                                           // C++17
281      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_scalar_v
282        = is_scalar<T>::value;                                           // C++17
283      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_compound_v
284        = is_compound<T>::value;                                         // C++17
285      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_member_pointer_v
286        = is_member_pointer<T>::value;                                   // C++17
287
288      // See C++14 20.10.4.3, type properties
289      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_const_v
290        = is_const<T>::value;                                            // C++17
291      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_volatile_v
292        = is_volatile<T>::value;                                         // C++17
293      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivial_v
294        = is_trivial<T>::value;                                          // C++17
295      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copyable_v
296        = is_trivially_copyable<T>::value;                               // C++17
297      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_standard_layout_v
298        = is_standard_layout<T>::value;                                  // C++17
299      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_pod_v
300        = is_pod<T>::value;                                              // C++17
301      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_literal_type_v
302        = is_literal_type<T>::value;                                     // C++17
303      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_empty_v
304        = is_empty<T>::value;                                            // C++17
305      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_polymorphic_v
306        = is_polymorphic<T>::value;                                      // C++17
307      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_abstract_v
308        = is_abstract<T>::value;                                         // C++17
309      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_final_v
310        = is_final<T>::value;                                            // C++17
311      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_aggregate_v
312        = is_aggregate<T>::value;                                        // C++17
313      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_signed_v
314        = is_signed<T>::value;                                           // C++17
315      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_unsigned_v
316        = is_unsigned<T>::value;                                         // C++17
317      template <class T, class... Args> inline constexpr bool is_constructible_v
318        = is_constructible<T, Args...>::value;                           // C++17
319      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_default_constructible_v
320        = is_default_constructible<T>::value;                            // C++17
321      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_copy_constructible_v
322        = is_copy_constructible<T>::value;                               // C++17
323      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_move_constructible_v
324        = is_move_constructible<T>::value;                               // C++17
325      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_assignable_v
326        = is_assignable<T, U>::value;                                    // C++17
327      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_copy_assignable_v
328        = is_copy_assignable<T>::value;                                  // C++17
329      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_move_assignable_v
330        = is_move_assignable<T>::value;                                  // C++17
331      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_swappable_with_v
332        = is_swappable_with<T, U>::value;                                // C++17
333      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_swappable_v
334        = is_swappable<T>::value;                                        // C++17
335      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_destructible_v
336        = is_destructible<T>::value;                                     // C++17
337      template <class T, class... Args> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_constructible_v
338        = is_trivially_constructible<T, Args...>::value;                 // C++17
339      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v
340        = is_trivially_default_constructible<T>::value;                  // C++17
341      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_constructible_v
342        = is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>::value;                     // C++17
343      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_move_constructible_v
344        = is_trivially_move_constructible<T>::value;                     // C++17
345      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_assignable_v
346        = is_trivially_assignable<T, U>::value;                          // C++17
347      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_assignable_v
348        = is_trivially_copy_assignable<T>::value;                        // C++17
349      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_move_assignable_v
350        = is_trivially_move_assignable<T>::value;                        // C++17
351      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_trivially_destructible_v
352        = is_trivially_destructible<T>::value;                           // C++17
353      template <class T, class... Args> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_constructible_v
354        = is_nothrow_constructible<T, Args...>::value;                   // C++17
355      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v
356        = is_nothrow_default_constructible<T>::value;                    // C++17
357      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v
358        = is_nothrow_copy_constructible<T>::value;                       // C++17
359      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_move_constructible_v
360        = is_nothrow_move_constructible<T>::value;                       // C++17
361      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_assignable_v
362        = is_nothrow_assignable<T, U>::value;                            // C++17
363      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_assignable_v
364        = is_nothrow_copy_assignable<T>::value;                          // C++17
365      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_move_assignable_v
366        = is_nothrow_move_assignable<T>::value;                          // C++17
367      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_with_v
368        = is_nothrow_swappable_with<T, U>::value;                       // C++17
369      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_v
370        = is_nothrow_swappable<T>::value;                               // C++17
371      template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_destructible_v
372        = is_nothrow_destructible<T>::value;                             // C++17
373      template <class T> inline constexpr bool has_virtual_destructor_v
374        = has_virtual_destructor<T>::value;                              // C++17
375      template<class T> inline constexpr bool has_unique_object_representations_v // C++17
376        = has_unique_object_representations<T>::value;
377
378      // See C++14 20.10.5, type property queries
379      template <class T> inline constexpr size_t alignment_of_v
380        = alignment_of<T>::value;                                        // C++17
381      template <class T> inline constexpr size_t rank_v
382        = rank<T>::value;                                                // C++17
383      template <class T, unsigned I = 0> inline constexpr size_t extent_v
384        = extent<T, I>::value;                                           // C++17
385
386      // See C++14 20.10.6, type relations
387      template <class T, class U> inline constexpr bool is_same_v
388        = is_same<T, U>::value;                                          // C++17
389      template <class Base, class Derived> inline constexpr bool is_base_of_v
390        = is_base_of<Base, Derived>::value;                              // C++17
391      template <class From, class To> inline constexpr bool is_convertible_v
392        = is_convertible<From, To>::value;                               // C++17
393      template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_invocable_v
394        = is_invocable<Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;                          // C++17
395      template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_invocable_r_v
396        = is_invocable_r<R, Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;                     // C++17
397      template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_v
398        = is_nothrow_invocable<Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;                  // C++17
399      template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_r_v
400        = is_nothrow_invocable_r<R, Fn, ArgTypes...>::value;             // C++17
401
402      // [meta.logical], logical operator traits:
403      template<class... B> struct conjunction;                           // C++17
404      template<class... B>
405        inline constexpr bool conjunction_v = conjunction<B...>::value;  // C++17
406      template<class... B> struct disjunction;                           // C++17
407      template<class... B>
408        inline constexpr bool disjunction_v = disjunction<B...>::value;  // C++17
409      template<class B> struct negation;                                 // C++17
410      template<class B>
411        inline constexpr bool negation_v = negation<B>::value;           // C++17
412
413}
414
415*/
416#include <__config>
417#include <cstddef>
418#include <version>
419
420#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
421#pragma GCC system_header
422#endif
423
424_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
425
426template <class _T1, class _T2> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS pair;
427template <class _Tp> class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS reference_wrapper;
428template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash;
429
430template <class _Tp, _Tp __v>
431struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS integral_constant
432{
433  static _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const _Tp      value = __v;
434  typedef _Tp               value_type;
435  typedef integral_constant type;
436  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
437  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR operator value_type() const _NOEXCEPT {return value;}
438#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
439  _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
440  constexpr value_type operator ()() const _NOEXCEPT {return value;}
441#endif
442};
443
444template <class _Tp, _Tp __v>
445_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const _Tp integral_constant<_Tp, __v>::value;
446
447#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
448template <bool __b>
449using bool_constant = integral_constant<bool, __b>;
450#define _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(__b) bool_constant<(__b)>
451#else
452#define _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(__b) integral_constant<bool,(__b)>
453#endif
454
455typedef _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(true)  true_type;
456typedef _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(false) false_type;
457
458template <bool _Val>
459using _BoolConstant _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = integral_constant<bool, _Val>;
460
461template <bool> struct _MetaBase;
462template <>
463struct _MetaBase<true> {
464  template <class _Tp, class _Up>
465  using _SelectImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Tp;
466  template <template <class...> class _FirstFn, template <class...> class, class ..._Args>
467  using _SelectApplyImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _FirstFn<_Args...>;
468  template <class _First, class...>
469  using _FirstImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _First;
470  template <class, class _Second, class...>
471  using _SecondImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Second;
472  template <class _Tp = void>
473  using _EnableIfImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Tp;
474  template <class _Result, class _First, class ..._Rest>
475  using _OrImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_First::value != true && sizeof...(_Rest) != 0>::template _OrImpl<_First, _Rest...>;
476  template <class _Result, class _First, class ..._Rest>
477  using _AndImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_First::value == true && sizeof...(_Rest) != 0>::template _AndImpl<_First, _Rest...>;
478};
479
480template <>
481struct _MetaBase<false> {
482  template <class _Tp, class _Up>
483  using _SelectImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Up;
484  template <template <class...> class, template <class...> class _SecondFn, class ..._Args>
485  using _SelectApplyImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _SecondFn<_Args...>;
486  template <class _Result, class ...>
487  using _OrImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Result;
488  template <class _Result, class ...>
489  using _AndImpl _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = _Result;
490};
491template <bool _Cond, class _Ret = void>
492using _EnableIf _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_Cond>::template _EnableIfImpl<_Ret>;
493template <bool _Cond, class _IfRes, class _ElseRes>
494using _If _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<_Cond>::template _SelectImpl<_IfRes, _ElseRes>;
495template <class ..._Rest>
496using _Or _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase< sizeof...(_Rest) != 0 >::template _OrImpl<false_type, _Rest...>;
497template <class ..._Rest>
498using _And _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase< sizeof...(_Rest) != 0 >::template _AndImpl<true_type, _Rest...>;
499template <class _Pred>
500struct _Not : _BoolConstant<!_Pred::value> {};
501template <class ..._Args>
502using _FirstType _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<(sizeof...(_Args) >= 1)>::template _FirstImpl<_Args...>;
503template <class ..._Args>
504using _SecondType _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename _MetaBase<(sizeof...(_Args) >= 2)>::template _SecondImpl<_Args...>;
505
506template <template <class...> class _Func, class ..._Args>
507struct _Lazy : _Func<_Args...> {};
508
509// Member detector base
510
511template <template <class...> class _Templ, class ..._Args, class = _Templ<_Args...> >
512true_type __sfinae_test_impl(int);
513template <template <class...> class, class ...>
514false_type __sfinae_test_impl(...);
515
516template <template <class ...> class _Templ, class ..._Args>
517using _IsValidExpansion _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = decltype(std::__sfinae_test_impl<_Templ, _Args...>(0));
518
519template <class>
520struct __void_t { typedef void type; };
521
522template <class _Tp>
523struct __identity { typedef _Tp type; };
524
525template <class _Tp, bool>
526struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __dependent_type : public _Tp {};
527
528
529template <bool _Bp, class _If, class _Then>
530    struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS conditional {typedef _If type;};
531template <class _If, class _Then>
532    struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS conditional<false, _If, _Then> {typedef _Then type;};
533
534#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
535template <bool _Bp, class _If, class _Then> using conditional_t = typename conditional<_Bp, _If, _Then>::type;
536#endif
537
538template <bool, class _Tp = void> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS enable_if {};
539template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS enable_if<true, _Tp> {typedef _Tp type;};
540
541#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
542template <bool _Bp, class _Tp = void> using enable_if_t = typename enable_if<_Bp, _Tp>::type;
543#endif
544
545// is_same
546
547#if __has_keyword(__is_same)
548
549template <class _Tp, class _Up>
550struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_same : _BoolConstant<__is_same(_Tp, _Up)> { };
551
552#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
553template <class _Tp, class _Up>
554_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_same_v = __is_same(_Tp, _Up);
555#endif
556
557#else
558
559template <class _Tp, class _Up> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_same           : public false_type {};
560template <class _Tp>            struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_same<_Tp, _Tp> : public true_type {};
561
562#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
563template <class _Tp, class _Up>
564_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_same_v
565    = is_same<_Tp, _Up>::value;
566#endif
567
568#endif // __is_same
569
570template <class _Tp, class _Up>
571using _IsSame = _BoolConstant<
572#ifdef __clang__
573    __is_same(_Tp, _Up)
574#else
575    _VSTD::is_same<_Tp, _Up>::value
576#endif
577>;
578
579template <class _Tp, class _Up>
580using _IsNotSame = _BoolConstant<
581#ifdef __clang__
582    !__is_same(_Tp, _Up)
583#else
584    !_VSTD::is_same<_Tp, _Up>::value
585#endif
586>;
587
588
589template <class _Tp>
590using __test_for_primary_template = _EnableIf<
591    _IsSame<_Tp, typename _Tp::__primary_template>::value
592  >;
593template <class _Tp>
594using __is_primary_template = _IsValidExpansion<
595    __test_for_primary_template, _Tp
596  >;
597
598// addressof
599#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_ADDRESSOF
600
601template <class _Tp>
602inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX14
603_LIBCPP_NO_CFI _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
604_Tp*
605addressof(_Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
606{
607    return __builtin_addressof(__x);
608}
609
610#else
611
612template <class _Tp>
613inline _LIBCPP_NO_CFI _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
614_Tp*
615addressof(_Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
616{
617  return reinterpret_cast<_Tp *>(
618      const_cast<char *>(&reinterpret_cast<const volatile char &>(__x)));
619}
620
621#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_ADDRESSOF
622
623#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_OBJC_ARC) && !defined(_LIBCPP_PREDEFINED_OBJC_ARC_ADDRESSOF)
624// Objective-C++ Automatic Reference Counting uses qualified pointers
625// that require special addressof() signatures. When
626// _LIBCPP_PREDEFINED_OBJC_ARC_ADDRESSOF is defined, the compiler
627// itself is providing these definitions. Otherwise, we provide them.
628template <class _Tp>
629inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
630__strong _Tp*
631addressof(__strong _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
632{
633  return &__x;
634}
635
636#ifdef _LIBCPP_HAS_OBJC_ARC_WEAK
637template <class _Tp>
638inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
639__weak _Tp*
640addressof(__weak _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
641{
642  return &__x;
643}
644#endif
645
646template <class _Tp>
647inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
648__autoreleasing _Tp*
649addressof(__autoreleasing _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
650{
651  return &__x;
652}
653
654template <class _Tp>
655inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
656__unsafe_unretained _Tp*
657addressof(__unsafe_unretained _Tp& __x) _NOEXCEPT
658{
659  return &__x;
660}
661#endif
662
663#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
664template <class _Tp> _Tp* addressof(const _Tp&&) noexcept = delete;
665#endif
666
667struct __two {char __lx[2];};
668
669// helper class:
670
671// is_const
672
673#if __has_keyword(__is_const)
674
675template <class _Tp>
676struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_const : _BoolConstant<__is_const(_Tp)> { };
677
678#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
679template <class _Tp>
680_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_const_v = __is_const(_Tp);
681#endif
682
683#else
684
685template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_const            : public false_type {};
686template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_const<_Tp const> : public true_type {};
687
688#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
689template <class _Tp>
690_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_const_v
691    = is_const<_Tp>::value;
692#endif
693
694#endif // __has_keyword(__is_const)
695
696// is_volatile
697
698#if __has_keyword(__is_volatile)
699
700template <class _Tp>
701struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_volatile : _BoolConstant<__is_volatile(_Tp)> { };
702
703#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
704template <class _Tp>
705_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_volatile_v = __is_volatile(_Tp);
706#endif
707
708#else
709
710template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_volatile               : public false_type {};
711template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_volatile<_Tp volatile> : public true_type {};
712
713#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
714template <class _Tp>
715_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_volatile_v
716    = is_volatile<_Tp>::value;
717#endif
718
719#endif // __has_keyword(__is_volatile)
720
721// remove_const
722
723#if __has_keyword(__remove_const)
724
725template <class _Tp>
726struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_const {typedef __remove_const(_Tp) type;};
727
728#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
729template <class _Tp> using remove_const_t = __remove_const(_Tp);
730#endif
731
732#else
733
734template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_const            {typedef _Tp type;};
735template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_const<const _Tp> {typedef _Tp type;};
736#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
737template <class _Tp> using remove_const_t = typename remove_const<_Tp>::type;
738#endif
739
740#endif // __has_keyword(__remove_const)
741
742// remove_volatile
743
744#if __has_keyword(__remove_volatile)
745
746template <class _Tp>
747struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_volatile {typedef __remove_volatile(_Tp) type;};
748
749#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
750template <class _Tp> using remove_volatile_t = __remove_volatile(_Tp);
751#endif
752
753#else
754
755template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_volatile               {typedef _Tp type;};
756template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_volatile<volatile _Tp> {typedef _Tp type;};
757#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
758template <class _Tp> using remove_volatile_t = typename remove_volatile<_Tp>::type;
759#endif
760
761#endif // __has_keyword(__remove_volatile)
762
763// remove_cv
764
765#if __has_keyword(__remove_cv)
766
767template <class _Tp>
768struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_cv {typedef __remove_cv(_Tp) type;};
769
770#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
771template <class _Tp> using remove_cv_t = __remove_cv(_Tp);
772#endif
773
774#else
775
776template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_cv
777{typedef typename remove_volatile<typename remove_const<_Tp>::type>::type type;};
778#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
779template <class _Tp> using remove_cv_t = typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type;
780#endif
781
782#endif // __has_keyword(__remove_cv)
783
784// is_void
785
786#if __has_keyword(__is_void)
787
788template <class _Tp>
789struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_void : _BoolConstant<__is_void(_Tp)> { };
790
791#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
792template <class _Tp>
793_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_void_v = __is_void(_Tp);
794#endif
795
796#else
797
798template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_void
799    : public is_same<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type, void> {};
800
801#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
802template <class _Tp>
803_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_void_v
804    = is_void<_Tp>::value;
805#endif
806
807#endif // __has_keyword(__is_void)
808
809// __is_nullptr_t
810
811template <class _Tp> struct __is_nullptr_t_impl       : public false_type {};
812template <>          struct __is_nullptr_t_impl<nullptr_t> : public true_type {};
813
814template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __is_nullptr_t
815    : public __is_nullptr_t_impl<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
816
817#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
818template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_null_pointer
819    : public __is_nullptr_t_impl<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
820
821#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
822template <class _Tp>
823_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_null_pointer_v
824    = is_null_pointer<_Tp>::value;
825#endif
826#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
827
828// is_integral
829
830#if __has_keyword(__is_integral)
831
832template <class _Tp>
833struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_integral : _BoolConstant<__is_integral(_Tp)> { };
834
835#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
836template <class _Tp>
837_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_integral_v = __is_integral(_Tp);
838#endif
839
840#else
841
842template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_integral
843    : public _BoolConstant<__libcpp_is_integral<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::value> {};
844
845#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
846template <class _Tp>
847_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_integral_v
848    = is_integral<_Tp>::value;
849#endif
850
851#endif // __has_keyword(__is_integral)
852
853// is_floating_point
854
855template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_floating_point              : public false_type {};
856template <>          struct __libcpp_is_floating_point<float>       : public true_type {};
857template <>          struct __libcpp_is_floating_point<double>      : public true_type {};
858template <>          struct __libcpp_is_floating_point<long double> : public true_type {};
859
860template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_floating_point
861    : public __libcpp_is_floating_point<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
862
863#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
864template <class _Tp>
865_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_floating_point_v
866    = is_floating_point<_Tp>::value;
867#endif
868
869// is_array
870
871#if __has_keyword(__is_array)
872
873template <class _Tp>
874struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_array : _BoolConstant<__is_array(_Tp)> { };
875
876#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
877template <class _Tp>
878_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_array_v = __is_array(_Tp);
879#endif
880
881#else
882
883template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_array
884    : public false_type {};
885template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_array<_Tp[]>
886    : public true_type {};
887template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_array<_Tp[_Np]>
888    : public true_type {};
889
890#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
891template <class _Tp>
892_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_array_v
893    = is_array<_Tp>::value;
894#endif
895
896#endif // __has_keyword(__is_array)
897
898// is_pointer
899
900// In clang 10.0.0 and earlier __is_pointer didn't work with Objective-C types.
901#if __has_keyword(__is_pointer) && _LIBCPP_CLANG_VER > 1000
902
903template<class _Tp>
904struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_pointer : _BoolConstant<__is_pointer(_Tp)> { };
905
906#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
907template <class _Tp>
908_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_pointer_v = __is_pointer(_Tp);
909#endif
910
911#else // __has_keyword(__is_pointer)
912
913template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_pointer       : public false_type {};
914template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_pointer<_Tp*> : public true_type {};
915
916template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers { typedef _Tp type; };
917#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_OBJC_ARC)
918template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __strong> { typedef _Tp type; };
919template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __weak> { typedef _Tp type; };
920template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __autoreleasing> { typedef _Tp type; };
921template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<_Tp __unsafe_unretained> { typedef _Tp type; };
922#endif
923
924template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_pointer
925    : public __libcpp_is_pointer<typename __libcpp_remove_objc_qualifiers<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
926
927#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
928template <class _Tp>
929_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_pointer_v
930    = is_pointer<_Tp>::value;
931#endif
932
933#endif // __has_keyword(__is_pointer)
934
935// is_reference
936
937#if __has_keyword(__is_lvalue_reference) && \
938    __has_keyword(__is_rvalue_reference) && \
939    __has_keyword(__is_reference)
940
941template<class _Tp>
942struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_lvalue_reference : _BoolConstant<__is_lvalue_reference(_Tp)> { };
943
944template<class _Tp>
945struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_rvalue_reference : _BoolConstant<__is_rvalue_reference(_Tp)> { };
946
947template<class _Tp>
948struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_reference : _BoolConstant<__is_reference(_Tp)> { };
949
950#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
951template <class _Tp>
952_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_reference_v = __is_reference(_Tp);
953
954template <class _Tp>
955_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_lvalue_reference_v = __is_lvalue_reference(_Tp);
956
957template <class _Tp>
958_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_rvalue_reference_v = __is_rvalue_reference(_Tp);
959#endif
960
961#else // __has_keyword(__is_lvalue_reference) && etc...
962
963template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_lvalue_reference       : public false_type {};
964template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_lvalue_reference<_Tp&> : public true_type {};
965
966template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_rvalue_reference        : public false_type {};
967template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_rvalue_reference<_Tp&&> : public true_type {};
968
969template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_reference        : public false_type {};
970template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_reference<_Tp&>  : public true_type {};
971template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_reference<_Tp&&> : public true_type {};
972
973#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
974template <class _Tp>
975_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_reference_v
976    = is_reference<_Tp>::value;
977
978template <class _Tp>
979_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_lvalue_reference_v
980    = is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value;
981
982template <class _Tp>
983_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_rvalue_reference_v
984    = is_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::value;
985#endif
986
987#endif // __has_keyword(__is_lvalue_reference) && etc...
988
989// is_union
990
991#if __has_feature(is_union) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
992
993template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_union
994    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_union(_Tp)> {};
995
996#else
997
998template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_union : public false_type {};
999template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_union
1000    : public __libcpp_union<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
1001
1002#endif
1003
1004#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1005template <class _Tp>
1006_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_union_v
1007    = is_union<_Tp>::value;
1008#endif
1009
1010// is_class
1011
1012#if __has_feature(is_class) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
1013
1014template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_class
1015    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_class(_Tp)> {};
1016
1017#else
1018
1019namespace __is_class_imp
1020{
1021template <class _Tp> char  __test(int _Tp::*);
1022template <class _Tp> __two __test(...);
1023}
1024
1025template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_class
1026    : public integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__is_class_imp::__test<_Tp>(0)) == 1 && !is_union<_Tp>::value> {};
1027
1028#endif
1029
1030#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1031template <class _Tp>
1032_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_class_v
1033    = is_class<_Tp>::value;
1034#endif
1035
1036// is_function
1037
1038template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_function
1039    : public _BoolConstant<
1040#ifdef __clang__
1041    __is_function(_Tp)
1042#else
1043 !(is_reference<_Tp>::value || is_const<const _Tp>::value)
1044#endif
1045    > {};
1046
1047
1048#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1049template <class _Tp>
1050_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_function_v
1051    = is_function<_Tp>::value;
1052#endif
1053
1054template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_member_pointer {
1055  enum {
1056    __is_member = false,
1057    __is_func = false,
1058    __is_obj = false
1059  };
1060};
1061template <class _Tp, class _Up> struct __libcpp_is_member_pointer<_Tp _Up::*> {
1062  enum {
1063    __is_member = true,
1064    __is_func = is_function<_Tp>::value,
1065    __is_obj = !__is_func,
1066  };
1067};
1068
1069#if __has_keyword(__is_member_function_pointer)
1070
1071template<class _Tp>
1072struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_function_pointer
1073    : _BoolConstant<__is_member_function_pointer(_Tp)> { };
1074
1075#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1076template <class _Tp>
1077_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_function_pointer_v
1078    = __is_member_function_pointer(_Tp);
1079#endif
1080
1081#else // __has_keyword(__is_member_function_pointer)
1082
1083template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_function_pointer
1084    : public _BoolConstant< __libcpp_is_member_pointer<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::__is_func > {};
1085
1086#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1087template <class _Tp>
1088_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_function_pointer_v
1089    = is_member_function_pointer<_Tp>::value;
1090#endif
1091
1092#endif // __has_keyword(__is_member_function_pointer)
1093
1094// is_member_pointer
1095
1096#if __has_keyword(__is_member_pointer)
1097
1098template<class _Tp>
1099struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_pointer : _BoolConstant<__is_member_pointer(_Tp)> { };
1100
1101#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1102template <class _Tp>
1103_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_pointer_v = __is_member_pointer(_Tp);
1104#endif
1105
1106#else // __has_keyword(__is_member_pointer)
1107
1108template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_pointer
1109 : public _BoolConstant< __libcpp_is_member_pointer<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::__is_member > {};
1110
1111#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1112template <class _Tp>
1113_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_pointer_v
1114    = is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value;
1115#endif
1116
1117#endif // __has_keyword(__is_member_pointer)
1118
1119// is_member_object_pointer
1120
1121#if __has_keyword(__is_member_object_pointer)
1122
1123template<class _Tp>
1124struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_object_pointer
1125    : _BoolConstant<__is_member_object_pointer(_Tp)> { };
1126
1127#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1128template <class _Tp>
1129_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_object_pointer_v
1130    = __is_member_object_pointer(_Tp);
1131#endif
1132
1133#else // __has_keyword(__is_member_object_pointer)
1134
1135template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_member_object_pointer
1136    : public _BoolConstant< __libcpp_is_member_pointer<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::__is_obj >  {};
1137
1138#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1139template <class _Tp>
1140_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_member_object_pointer_v
1141    = is_member_object_pointer<_Tp>::value;
1142#endif
1143
1144#endif // __has_keyword(__is_member_object_pointer)
1145
1146// is_enum
1147
1148#if __has_feature(is_enum) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
1149
1150template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_enum
1151    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_enum(_Tp)> {};
1152
1153#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1154template <class _Tp>
1155_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_enum_v = __is_enum(_Tp);
1156#endif
1157
1158#else
1159
1160template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_enum
1161    : public integral_constant<bool, !is_void<_Tp>::value             &&
1162                                     !is_integral<_Tp>::value         &&
1163                                     !is_floating_point<_Tp>::value   &&
1164                                     !is_array<_Tp>::value            &&
1165                                     !is_pointer<_Tp>::value          &&
1166                                     !is_reference<_Tp>::value        &&
1167                                     !is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value   &&
1168                                     !is_union<_Tp>::value            &&
1169                                     !is_class<_Tp>::value            &&
1170                                     !is_function<_Tp>::value         > {};
1171
1172#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1173template <class _Tp>
1174_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_enum_v
1175    = is_enum<_Tp>::value;
1176#endif
1177
1178#endif // __has_feature(is_enum) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
1179
1180// is_arithmetic
1181
1182
1183template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_arithmetic
1184    : public integral_constant<bool, is_integral<_Tp>::value      ||
1185                                     is_floating_point<_Tp>::value> {};
1186
1187#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1188template <class _Tp>
1189_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_arithmetic_v
1190    = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value;
1191#endif
1192
1193// is_fundamental
1194
1195// In clang 9 and lower, this builtin did not work for nullptr_t. Additionally, in C++03 mode,
1196// nullptr isn't defined by the compiler so, this builtin won't work.
1197#if __has_keyword(__is_fundamental) && _LIBCPP_CLANG_VER > 900 && !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
1198
1199template<class _Tp>
1200struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_fundamental : _BoolConstant<__is_fundamental(_Tp)> { };
1201
1202#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1203template <class _Tp>
1204_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_fundamental_v = __is_fundamental(_Tp);
1205#endif
1206
1207#else // __has_keyword(__is_fundamental)
1208
1209template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_fundamental
1210    : public integral_constant<bool, is_void<_Tp>::value        ||
1211                                     __is_nullptr_t<_Tp>::value ||
1212                                     is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value> {};
1213
1214#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1215template <class _Tp>
1216_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_fundamental_v
1217    = is_fundamental<_Tp>::value;
1218#endif
1219
1220#endif // __has_keyword(__is_fundamental)
1221
1222// is_scalar
1223
1224// >= 11 because in C++03 nullptr isn't actually nullptr
1225#if __has_keyword(__is_scalar) && !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
1226
1227template<class _Tp>
1228struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_scalar : _BoolConstant<__is_scalar(_Tp)> { };
1229
1230#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1231template <class _Tp>
1232_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_scalar_v = __is_scalar(_Tp);
1233#endif
1234
1235#else // __has_keyword(__is_scalar)
1236
1237template <class _Tp> struct __is_block : false_type {};
1238#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_EXTENSION_BLOCKS)
1239template <class _Rp, class ..._Args> struct __is_block<_Rp (^)(_Args...)> : true_type {};
1240#endif
1241
1242template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_scalar
1243    : public integral_constant<bool, is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value     ||
1244                                     is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value ||
1245                                     is_pointer<_Tp>::value        ||
1246                                     __is_nullptr_t<_Tp>::value    ||
1247                                     __is_block<_Tp>::value        ||
1248                                     is_enum<_Tp>::value           > {};
1249
1250template <> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_scalar<nullptr_t> : public true_type {};
1251
1252#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1253template <class _Tp>
1254_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_scalar_v
1255    = is_scalar<_Tp>::value;
1256#endif
1257
1258#endif // __has_keyword(__is_scalar)
1259
1260// is_object
1261
1262#if __has_keyword(__is_object)
1263
1264template<class _Tp>
1265struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_object : _BoolConstant<__is_object(_Tp)> { };
1266
1267#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1268template <class _Tp>
1269_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_object_v = __is_object(_Tp);
1270#endif
1271
1272#else // __has_keyword(__is_object)
1273
1274template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_object
1275    : public integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value ||
1276                                     is_array<_Tp>::value  ||
1277                                     is_union<_Tp>::value  ||
1278                                     is_class<_Tp>::value  > {};
1279
1280#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1281template <class _Tp>
1282_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_object_v
1283    = is_object<_Tp>::value;
1284#endif
1285
1286#endif // __has_keyword(__is_object)
1287
1288// is_compound
1289
1290// >= 11 because in C++03 nullptr isn't actually nullptr
1291#if __has_keyword(__is_compound) && !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
1292
1293template<class _Tp>
1294struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_compound : _BoolConstant<__is_compound(_Tp)> { };
1295
1296#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1297template <class _Tp>
1298_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_compound_v = __is_compound(_Tp);
1299#endif
1300
1301#else // __has_keyword(__is_compound)
1302
1303template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_compound
1304    : public integral_constant<bool, !is_fundamental<_Tp>::value> {};
1305
1306#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1307template <class _Tp>
1308_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_compound_v
1309    = is_compound<_Tp>::value;
1310#endif
1311
1312#endif // __has_keyword(__is_compound)
1313
1314// __is_referenceable  [defns.referenceable]
1315
1316struct __is_referenceable_impl {
1317    template <class _Tp> static _Tp& __test(int);
1318    template <class _Tp> static __two __test(...);
1319};
1320
1321template <class _Tp>
1322struct __is_referenceable : integral_constant<bool,
1323    _IsNotSame<decltype(__is_referenceable_impl::__test<_Tp>(0)), __two>::value> {};
1324
1325
1326// add_const
1327
1328template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_const {
1329  typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE const _Tp type;
1330};
1331
1332#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1333template <class _Tp> using add_const_t = typename add_const<_Tp>::type;
1334#endif
1335
1336// add_volatile
1337
1338template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_volatile {
1339  typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE volatile _Tp type;
1340};
1341
1342#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1343template <class _Tp> using add_volatile_t = typename add_volatile<_Tp>::type;
1344#endif
1345
1346// add_cv
1347template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_cv {
1348  typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE const volatile _Tp type;
1349};
1350
1351#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1352template <class _Tp> using add_cv_t = typename add_cv<_Tp>::type;
1353#endif
1354
1355// remove_reference
1356
1357#if __has_keyword(__remove_reference)
1358
1359template<class _Tp>
1360struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_reference { typedef __remove_reference(_Tp) type; };
1361
1362#else // __has_keyword(__remove_reference)
1363
1364template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_reference        {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1365template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_reference<_Tp&>  {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1366template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_reference<_Tp&&> {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1367
1368#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1369template <class _Tp> using remove_reference_t = typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type;
1370#endif
1371
1372#endif // __has_keyword(__remove_reference)
1373
1374// add_lvalue_reference
1375
1376template <class _Tp, bool = __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value> struct __add_lvalue_reference_impl            { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp  type; };
1377template <class _Tp                                       > struct __add_lvalue_reference_impl<_Tp, true> { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp& type; };
1378
1379template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_lvalue_reference
1380{typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename  __add_lvalue_reference_impl<_Tp>::type type;};
1381
1382#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1383template <class _Tp> using add_lvalue_reference_t = typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type;
1384#endif
1385
1386template <class _Tp, bool = __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value> struct __add_rvalue_reference_impl            { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  _Tp   type; };
1387template <class _Tp                                       > struct __add_rvalue_reference_impl<_Tp, true> { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  _Tp&& type; };
1388
1389template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_rvalue_reference
1390{typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE  typename __add_rvalue_reference_impl<_Tp>::type type;};
1391
1392#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1393template <class _Tp> using add_rvalue_reference_t = typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type;
1394#endif
1395
1396// Suppress deprecation notice for volatile-qualified return type resulting
1397// from volatile-qualified types _Tp.
1398_LIBCPP_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_PUSH
1399template <class _Tp> _Tp&& __declval(int);
1400template <class _Tp> _Tp   __declval(long);
1401_LIBCPP_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_POP
1402
1403template <class _Tp>
1404decltype(_VSTD::__declval<_Tp>(0))
1405declval() _NOEXCEPT;
1406
1407// __uncvref
1408
1409template <class _Tp>
1410struct __uncvref  {
1411    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_cv<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::type type;
1412};
1413
1414template <class _Tp>
1415struct __unconstref {
1416    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_const<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::type type;
1417};
1418
1419#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
1420template <class _Tp>
1421using __uncvref_t _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE = typename __uncvref<_Tp>::type;
1422#endif
1423
1424// __is_same_uncvref
1425
1426template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1427struct __is_same_uncvref : _IsSame<typename __uncvref<_Tp>::type,
1428                                   typename __uncvref<_Up>::type> {};
1429
1430#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1431// remove_cvref - same as __uncvref
1432template <class _Tp>
1433struct remove_cvref : public __uncvref<_Tp> {};
1434
1435template <class _Tp> using remove_cvref_t = typename remove_cvref<_Tp>::type;
1436#endif
1437
1438
1439struct __any
1440{
1441    __any(...);
1442};
1443
1444// remove_pointer
1445
1446template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer                      {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1447template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp*>                {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1448template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp* const>          {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1449template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp* volatile>       {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1450template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_pointer<_Tp* const volatile> {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1451
1452#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1453template <class _Tp> using remove_pointer_t = typename remove_pointer<_Tp>::type;
1454#endif
1455
1456// add_pointer
1457
1458template <class _Tp,
1459        bool = __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value ||
1460                _IsSame<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type, void>::value>
1461struct __add_pointer_impl
1462    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type* type;};
1463template <class _Tp> struct __add_pointer_impl<_Tp, false>
1464    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type;};
1465
1466template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS add_pointer
1467    {typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename __add_pointer_impl<_Tp>::type type;};
1468
1469#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1470template <class _Tp> using add_pointer_t = typename add_pointer<_Tp>::type;
1471#endif
1472
1473// type_identity
1474#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1475template<class _Tp> struct type_identity { typedef _Tp type; };
1476template<class _Tp> using type_identity_t = typename type_identity<_Tp>::type;
1477#endif
1478
1479// is_signed
1480
1481// In clang 9 and earlier, this builtin did not work for floating points or enums
1482#if __has_keyword(__is_signed) && _LIBCPP_CLANG_VER > 900
1483
1484template<class _Tp>
1485struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_signed : _BoolConstant<__is_signed(_Tp)> { };
1486
1487#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1488template <class _Tp>
1489_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_signed_v = __is_signed(_Tp);
1490#endif
1491
1492#else // __has_keyword(__is_signed)
1493
1494template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value>
1495struct __libcpp_is_signed_impl : public _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(_Tp(-1) < _Tp(0)) {};
1496
1497template <class _Tp>
1498struct __libcpp_is_signed_impl<_Tp, false> : public true_type {};  // floating point
1499
1500template <class _Tp, bool = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value>
1501struct __libcpp_is_signed : public __libcpp_is_signed_impl<_Tp> {};
1502
1503template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_signed<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};
1504
1505template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_signed : public __libcpp_is_signed<_Tp> {};
1506
1507#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1508template <class _Tp>
1509_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_signed_v
1510    = is_signed<_Tp>::value;
1511#endif
1512
1513#endif // __has_keyword(__is_signed)
1514
1515// is_unsigned
1516
1517#if __has_keyword(__is_unsigned)
1518
1519template<class _Tp>
1520struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_unsigned : _BoolConstant<__is_unsigned(_Tp)> { };
1521
1522#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1523template <class _Tp>
1524_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_unsigned_v = __is_unsigned(_Tp);
1525#endif
1526
1527#else // __has_keyword(__is_unsigned)
1528
1529template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value>
1530struct __libcpp_is_unsigned_impl : public _LIBCPP_BOOL_CONSTANT(_Tp(0) < _Tp(-1)) {};
1531
1532template <class _Tp>
1533struct __libcpp_is_unsigned_impl<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};  // floating point
1534
1535template <class _Tp, bool = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value>
1536struct __libcpp_is_unsigned : public __libcpp_is_unsigned_impl<_Tp> {};
1537
1538template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_unsigned<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};
1539
1540template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_unsigned : public __libcpp_is_unsigned<_Tp> {};
1541
1542#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1543template <class _Tp>
1544_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_unsigned_v
1545    = is_unsigned<_Tp>::value;
1546#endif
1547
1548#endif // __has_keyword(__is_unsigned)
1549
1550// rank
1551
1552template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS rank
1553    : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> {};
1554template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS rank<_Tp[]>
1555    : public integral_constant<size_t, rank<_Tp>::value + 1> {};
1556template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS rank<_Tp[_Np]>
1557    : public integral_constant<size_t, rank<_Tp>::value + 1> {};
1558
1559#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1560template <class _Tp>
1561_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t rank_v
1562    = rank<_Tp>::value;
1563#endif
1564
1565// extent
1566
1567#if __has_keyword(__array_extent)
1568
1569template<class _Tp, size_t _Dim = 0>
1570struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent
1571    : integral_constant<size_t, __array_extent(_Tp, _Dim)> { };
1572
1573#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1574template <class _Tp, unsigned _Ip = 0>
1575_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t extent_v = __array_extent(_Tp, _Ip);
1576#endif
1577
1578#else // __has_keyword(__array_extent)
1579
1580template <class _Tp, unsigned _Ip = 0> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent
1581    : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> {};
1582template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[], 0>
1583    : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> {};
1584template <class _Tp, unsigned _Ip> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[], _Ip>
1585    : public integral_constant<size_t, extent<_Tp, _Ip-1>::value> {};
1586template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[_Np], 0>
1587    : public integral_constant<size_t, _Np> {};
1588template <class _Tp, size_t _Np, unsigned _Ip> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS extent<_Tp[_Np], _Ip>
1589    : public integral_constant<size_t, extent<_Tp, _Ip-1>::value> {};
1590
1591#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1592template <class _Tp, unsigned _Ip = 0>
1593_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t extent_v
1594    = extent<_Tp, _Ip>::value;
1595#endif
1596
1597#endif // __has_keyword(__array_extent)
1598
1599// remove_extent
1600
1601template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_extent
1602    {typedef _Tp type;};
1603template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_extent<_Tp[]>
1604    {typedef _Tp type;};
1605template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_extent<_Tp[_Np]>
1606    {typedef _Tp type;};
1607
1608#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1609template <class _Tp> using remove_extent_t = typename remove_extent<_Tp>::type;
1610#endif
1611
1612// remove_all_extents
1613
1614template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_all_extents
1615    {typedef _Tp type;};
1616template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_all_extents<_Tp[]>
1617    {typedef typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type type;};
1618template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS remove_all_extents<_Tp[_Np]>
1619    {typedef typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type type;};
1620
1621#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1622template <class _Tp> using remove_all_extents_t = typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type;
1623#endif
1624
1625#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1626// is_bounded_array
1627
1628template <class>                 struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_bounded_array           : false_type {};
1629template <class _Tp, size_t _Np> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_bounded_array<_Tp[_Np]> : true_type {};
1630
1631template <class _Tp>
1632_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
1633bool is_bounded_array_v  = is_bounded_array<_Tp>::value;
1634
1635// is_unbounded_array
1636
1637template <class>     struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_unbounded_array        : false_type {};
1638template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_unbounded_array<_Tp[]> : true_type {};
1639
1640template <class _Tp>
1641_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
1642bool is_unbounded_array_v  = is_unbounded_array<_Tp>::value;
1643#endif
1644
1645// decay
1646
1647template <class _Up, bool>
1648struct __decay {
1649    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_cv<_Up>::type type;
1650};
1651
1652template <class _Up>
1653struct __decay<_Up, true> {
1654public:
1655    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename conditional
1656                     <
1657                         is_array<_Up>::value,
1658                         typename remove_extent<_Up>::type*,
1659                         typename conditional
1660                         <
1661                              is_function<_Up>::value,
1662                              typename add_pointer<_Up>::type,
1663                              typename remove_cv<_Up>::type
1664                         >::type
1665                     >::type type;
1666};
1667
1668template <class _Tp>
1669struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS decay
1670{
1671private:
1672    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type _Up;
1673public:
1674    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename __decay<_Up, __is_referenceable<_Up>::value>::type type;
1675};
1676
1677#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1678template <class _Tp> using decay_t = typename decay<_Tp>::type;
1679#endif
1680
1681// is_abstract
1682
1683template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_abstract
1684    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_abstract(_Tp)> {};
1685
1686#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1687template <class _Tp>
1688_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_abstract_v
1689    = is_abstract<_Tp>::value;
1690#endif
1691
1692// is_final
1693
1694template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
1695__libcpp_is_final : public integral_constant<bool, __is_final(_Tp)> {};
1696
1697#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
1698template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
1699is_final : public integral_constant<bool, __is_final(_Tp)> {};
1700#endif
1701
1702#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1703template <class _Tp>
1704_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_final_v
1705    = is_final<_Tp>::value;
1706#endif
1707
1708// is_aggregate
1709#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_IS_AGGREGATE)
1710
1711template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
1712is_aggregate : public integral_constant<bool, __is_aggregate(_Tp)> {};
1713
1714#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1715template <class _Tp>
1716_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_aggregate_v
1717    = is_aggregate<_Tp>::value;
1718#endif
1719
1720#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_IS_AGGREGATE)
1721
1722// is_base_of
1723
1724template <class _Bp, class _Dp>
1725struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_base_of
1726    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_base_of(_Bp, _Dp)> {};
1727
1728#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1729template <class _Bp, class _Dp>
1730_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_base_of_v
1731    = is_base_of<_Bp, _Dp>::value;
1732#endif
1733
1734// is_convertible
1735
1736#if __has_feature(is_convertible_to) && !defined(_LIBCPP_USE_IS_CONVERTIBLE_FALLBACK)
1737
1738template <class _T1, class _T2> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_convertible
1739    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_convertible_to(_T1, _T2)> {};
1740
1741#else  // __has_feature(is_convertible_to)
1742
1743namespace __is_convertible_imp
1744{
1745template <class _Tp> void  __test_convert(_Tp);
1746
1747template <class _From, class _To, class = void>
1748struct __is_convertible_test : public false_type {};
1749
1750template <class _From, class _To>
1751struct __is_convertible_test<_From, _To,
1752    decltype(_VSTD::__is_convertible_imp::__test_convert<_To>(_VSTD::declval<_From>()))> : public true_type
1753{};
1754
1755template <class _Tp, bool _IsArray =    is_array<_Tp>::value,
1756                     bool _IsFunction = is_function<_Tp>::value,
1757                     bool _IsVoid =     is_void<_Tp>::value>
1758                     struct __is_array_function_or_void                          {enum {value = 0};};
1759template <class _Tp> struct __is_array_function_or_void<_Tp, true, false, false> {enum {value = 1};};
1760template <class _Tp> struct __is_array_function_or_void<_Tp, false, true, false> {enum {value = 2};};
1761template <class _Tp> struct __is_array_function_or_void<_Tp, false, false, true> {enum {value = 3};};
1762}
1763
1764template <class _Tp,
1765    unsigned = __is_convertible_imp::__is_array_function_or_void<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value>
1766struct __is_convertible_check
1767{
1768    static const size_t __v = 0;
1769};
1770
1771template <class _Tp>
1772struct __is_convertible_check<_Tp, 0>
1773{
1774    static const size_t __v = sizeof(_Tp);
1775};
1776
1777template <class _T1, class _T2,
1778    unsigned _T1_is_array_function_or_void = __is_convertible_imp::__is_array_function_or_void<_T1>::value,
1779    unsigned _T2_is_array_function_or_void = __is_convertible_imp::__is_array_function_or_void<_T2>::value>
1780struct __is_convertible
1781    : public integral_constant<bool,
1782        __is_convertible_imp::__is_convertible_test<_T1, _T2>::value
1783    >
1784{};
1785
1786template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 0, 1> : public false_type {};
1787template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 1, 1> : public false_type {};
1788template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 2, 1> : public false_type {};
1789template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 3, 1> : public false_type {};
1790
1791template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 0, 2> : public false_type {};
1792template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 1, 2> : public false_type {};
1793template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 2, 2> : public false_type {};
1794template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 3, 2> : public false_type {};
1795
1796template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 0, 3> : public false_type {};
1797template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 1, 3> : public false_type {};
1798template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 2, 3> : public false_type {};
1799template <class _T1, class _T2> struct __is_convertible<_T1, _T2, 3, 3> : public true_type {};
1800
1801template <class _T1, class _T2> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_convertible
1802    : public __is_convertible<_T1, _T2>
1803{
1804    static const size_t __complete_check1 = __is_convertible_check<_T1>::__v;
1805    static const size_t __complete_check2 = __is_convertible_check<_T2>::__v;
1806};
1807
1808#endif  // __has_feature(is_convertible_to)
1809
1810#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1811template <class _From, class _To>
1812_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_convertible_v
1813    = is_convertible<_From, _To>::value;
1814#endif
1815
1816// is_nothrow_convertible
1817
1818#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1819
1820template <typename _Tp>
1821static void __test_noexcept(_Tp) noexcept;
1822
1823template<typename _Fm, typename _To>
1824static bool_constant<noexcept(__test_noexcept<_To>(declval<_Fm>()))>
1825__is_nothrow_convertible_test();
1826
1827template <typename _Fm, typename _To>
1828struct __is_nothrow_convertible_helper: decltype(__is_nothrow_convertible_test<_Fm, _To>())
1829{ };
1830
1831template <typename _Fm, typename _To>
1832struct is_nothrow_convertible : _Or<
1833    _And<is_void<_To>, is_void<_Fm>>,
1834    _Lazy<_And, is_convertible<_Fm, _To>, __is_nothrow_convertible_helper<_Fm, _To>>
1835>::type { };
1836
1837template <typename _Fm, typename _To>
1838inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_convertible_v = is_nothrow_convertible<_Fm, _To>::value;
1839
1840#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
1841
1842// is_empty
1843
1844#if __has_feature(is_empty) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
1845
1846template <class _Tp>
1847struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_empty
1848    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_empty(_Tp)> {};
1849
1850#else  // __has_feature(is_empty)
1851
1852template <class _Tp>
1853struct __is_empty1
1854    : public _Tp
1855{
1856    double __lx;
1857};
1858
1859struct __is_empty2
1860{
1861    double __lx;
1862};
1863
1864template <class _Tp, bool = is_class<_Tp>::value>
1865struct __libcpp_empty : public integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__is_empty1<_Tp>) == sizeof(__is_empty2)> {};
1866
1867template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_empty<_Tp, false> : public false_type {};
1868
1869template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_empty : public __libcpp_empty<_Tp> {};
1870
1871#endif  // __has_feature(is_empty)
1872
1873#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1874template <class _Tp>
1875_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_empty_v
1876    = is_empty<_Tp>::value;
1877#endif
1878
1879// is_polymorphic
1880
1881#if __has_feature(is_polymorphic) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_MSVC)
1882
1883template <class _Tp>
1884struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_polymorphic
1885    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_polymorphic(_Tp)> {};
1886
1887#else
1888
1889template<typename _Tp> char &__is_polymorphic_impl(
1890    typename enable_if<sizeof((_Tp*)dynamic_cast<const volatile void*>(declval<_Tp*>())) != 0,
1891                       int>::type);
1892template<typename _Tp> __two &__is_polymorphic_impl(...);
1893
1894template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_polymorphic
1895    : public integral_constant<bool, sizeof(__is_polymorphic_impl<_Tp>(0)) == 1> {};
1896
1897#endif // __has_feature(is_polymorphic)
1898
1899#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1900template <class _Tp>
1901_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_polymorphic_v
1902    = is_polymorphic<_Tp>::value;
1903#endif
1904
1905// has_virtual_destructor
1906
1907#if __has_feature(has_virtual_destructor) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
1908
1909template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS has_virtual_destructor
1910    : public integral_constant<bool, __has_virtual_destructor(_Tp)> {};
1911
1912#else
1913
1914template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS has_virtual_destructor
1915    : public false_type {};
1916
1917#endif
1918
1919#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1920template <class _Tp>
1921_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool has_virtual_destructor_v
1922    = has_virtual_destructor<_Tp>::value;
1923#endif
1924
1925// has_unique_object_representations
1926
1927#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_UNIQUE_OBJECT_REPRESENTATIONS)
1928
1929template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS has_unique_object_representations
1930    : public integral_constant<bool,
1931       __has_unique_object_representations(remove_cv_t<remove_all_extents_t<_Tp>>)> {};
1932
1933#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1934template <class _Tp>
1935_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool has_unique_object_representations_v
1936    = has_unique_object_representations<_Tp>::value;
1937#endif
1938
1939#endif
1940
1941// alignment_of
1942
1943template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS alignment_of
1944    : public integral_constant<size_t, _LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_Tp)> {};
1945
1946#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
1947template <class _Tp>
1948_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR size_t alignment_of_v
1949    = alignment_of<_Tp>::value;
1950#endif
1951
1952// aligned_storage
1953
1954template <class _Hp, class _Tp>
1955struct __type_list
1956{
1957    typedef _Hp _Head;
1958    typedef _Tp _Tail;
1959};
1960
1961struct __nat
1962{
1963#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
1964    __nat() = delete;
1965    __nat(const __nat&) = delete;
1966    __nat& operator=(const __nat&) = delete;
1967    ~__nat() = delete;
1968#endif
1969};
1970
1971template <class _Tp>
1972struct __align_type
1973{
1974    static const size_t value = _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_ALIGNOF(_Tp);
1975    typedef _Tp type;
1976};
1977
1978struct __struct_double {long double __lx;};
1979struct __struct_double4 {double __lx[4];};
1980
1981typedef
1982    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned char>,
1983    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned short>,
1984    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned int>,
1985    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned long>,
1986    __type_list<__align_type<unsigned long long>,
1987    __type_list<__align_type<double>,
1988    __type_list<__align_type<long double>,
1989    __type_list<__align_type<__struct_double>,
1990    __type_list<__align_type<__struct_double4>,
1991    __type_list<__align_type<int*>,
1992    __nat
1993    > > > > > > > > > > __all_types;
1994
1995template <size_t _Align>
1996struct _ALIGNAS(_Align) __fallback_overaligned {};
1997
1998template <class _TL, size_t _Align> struct __find_pod;
1999
2000template <class _Hp, size_t _Align>
2001struct __find_pod<__type_list<_Hp, __nat>, _Align>
2002{
2003    typedef typename conditional<
2004                             _Align == _Hp::value,
2005                             typename _Hp::type,
2006                             __fallback_overaligned<_Align>
2007                         >::type type;
2008};
2009
2010template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Align>
2011struct __find_pod<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Align>
2012{
2013    typedef typename conditional<
2014                             _Align == _Hp::value,
2015                             typename _Hp::type,
2016                             typename __find_pod<_Tp, _Align>::type
2017                         >::type type;
2018};
2019
2020template <class _TL, size_t _Len> struct __find_max_align;
2021
2022template <class _Hp, size_t _Len>
2023struct __find_max_align<__type_list<_Hp, __nat>, _Len> : public integral_constant<size_t, _Hp::value> {};
2024
2025template <size_t _Len, size_t _A1, size_t _A2>
2026struct __select_align
2027{
2028private:
2029    static const size_t __min = _A2 < _A1 ? _A2 : _A1;
2030    static const size_t __max = _A1 < _A2 ? _A2 : _A1;
2031public:
2032    static const size_t value = _Len < __max ? __min : __max;
2033};
2034
2035template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Len>
2036struct __find_max_align<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Len>
2037    : public integral_constant<size_t, __select_align<_Len, _Hp::value, __find_max_align<_Tp, _Len>::value>::value> {};
2038
2039template <size_t _Len, size_t _Align = __find_max_align<__all_types, _Len>::value>
2040struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS aligned_storage
2041{
2042    typedef typename __find_pod<__all_types, _Align>::type _Aligner;
2043    union type
2044    {
2045        _Aligner __align;
2046        unsigned char __data[(_Len + _Align - 1)/_Align * _Align];
2047    };
2048};
2049
2050#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2051template <size_t _Len, size_t _Align = __find_max_align<__all_types, _Len>::value>
2052    using aligned_storage_t = typename aligned_storage<_Len, _Align>::type;
2053#endif
2054
2055#define _CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(n) \
2056template <size_t _Len>\
2057struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS aligned_storage<_Len, n>\
2058{\
2059    struct _ALIGNAS(n) type\
2060    {\
2061        unsigned char __lx[(_Len + n - 1)/n * n];\
2062    };\
2063}
2064
2065_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x1);
2066_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x2);
2067_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x4);
2068_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x8);
2069_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x10);
2070_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x20);
2071_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x40);
2072_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x80);
2073_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x100);
2074_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x200);
2075_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x400);
2076_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x800);
2077_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x1000);
2078_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x2000);
2079// PE/COFF does not support alignment beyond 8192 (=0x2000)
2080#if !defined(_LIBCPP_OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
2081_CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION(0x4000);
2082#endif // !defined(_LIBCPP_OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
2083
2084#undef _CREATE_ALIGNED_STORAGE_SPECIALIZATION
2085
2086
2087// aligned_union
2088
2089template <size_t _I0, size_t ..._In>
2090struct __static_max;
2091
2092template <size_t _I0>
2093struct __static_max<_I0>
2094{
2095    static const size_t value = _I0;
2096};
2097
2098template <size_t _I0, size_t _I1, size_t ..._In>
2099struct __static_max<_I0, _I1, _In...>
2100{
2101    static const size_t value = _I0 >= _I1 ? __static_max<_I0, _In...>::value :
2102                                             __static_max<_I1, _In...>::value;
2103};
2104
2105template <size_t _Len, class _Type0, class ..._Types>
2106struct aligned_union
2107{
2108    static const size_t alignment_value = __static_max<_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_ALIGNOF(_Type0),
2109                                                       _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_ALIGNOF(_Types)...>::value;
2110    static const size_t __len = __static_max<_Len, sizeof(_Type0),
2111                                             sizeof(_Types)...>::value;
2112    typedef typename aligned_storage<__len, alignment_value>::type type;
2113};
2114
2115#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2116template <size_t _Len, class ..._Types> using aligned_union_t = typename aligned_union<_Len, _Types...>::type;
2117#endif
2118
2119template <class _Tp>
2120struct __numeric_type
2121{
2122   static void __test(...);
2123   static float __test(float);
2124   static double __test(char);
2125   static double __test(int);
2126   static double __test(unsigned);
2127   static double __test(long);
2128   static double __test(unsigned long);
2129   static double __test(long long);
2130   static double __test(unsigned long long);
2131   static double __test(double);
2132   static long double __test(long double);
2133
2134   typedef decltype(__test(declval<_Tp>())) type;
2135   static const bool value = _IsNotSame<type, void>::value;
2136};
2137
2138template <>
2139struct __numeric_type<void>
2140{
2141   static const bool value = true;
2142};
2143
2144// __promote
2145
2146template <class _A1, class _A2 = void, class _A3 = void,
2147          bool = __numeric_type<_A1>::value &&
2148                 __numeric_type<_A2>::value &&
2149                 __numeric_type<_A3>::value>
2150class __promote_imp
2151{
2152public:
2153    static const bool value = false;
2154};
2155
2156template <class _A1, class _A2, class _A3>
2157class __promote_imp<_A1, _A2, _A3, true>
2158{
2159private:
2160    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A1>::type __type1;
2161    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A2>::type __type2;
2162    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A3>::type __type3;
2163public:
2164    typedef decltype(__type1() + __type2() + __type3()) type;
2165    static const bool value = true;
2166};
2167
2168template <class _A1, class _A2>
2169class __promote_imp<_A1, _A2, void, true>
2170{
2171private:
2172    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A1>::type __type1;
2173    typedef typename __promote_imp<_A2>::type __type2;
2174public:
2175    typedef decltype(__type1() + __type2()) type;
2176    static const bool value = true;
2177};
2178
2179template <class _A1>
2180class __promote_imp<_A1, void, void, true>
2181{
2182public:
2183    typedef typename __numeric_type<_A1>::type type;
2184    static const bool value = true;
2185};
2186
2187template <class _A1, class _A2 = void, class _A3 = void>
2188class __promote : public __promote_imp<_A1, _A2, _A3> {};
2189
2190// make_signed / make_unsigned
2191
2192typedef
2193    __type_list<signed char,
2194    __type_list<signed short,
2195    __type_list<signed int,
2196    __type_list<signed long,
2197    __type_list<signed long long,
2198#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2199    __type_list<__int128_t,
2200#endif
2201    __nat
2202#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2203    >
2204#endif
2205    > > > > > __signed_types;
2206
2207typedef
2208    __type_list<unsigned char,
2209    __type_list<unsigned short,
2210    __type_list<unsigned int,
2211    __type_list<unsigned long,
2212    __type_list<unsigned long long,
2213#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2214    __type_list<__uint128_t,
2215#endif
2216    __nat
2217#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2218    >
2219#endif
2220    > > > > > __unsigned_types;
2221
2222template <class _TypeList, size_t _Size, bool = _Size <= sizeof(typename _TypeList::_Head)> struct __find_first;
2223
2224template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
2225struct __find_first<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Size, true>
2226{
2227    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Hp type;
2228};
2229
2230template <class _Hp, class _Tp, size_t _Size>
2231struct __find_first<__type_list<_Hp, _Tp>, _Size, false>
2232{
2233    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename __find_first<_Tp, _Size>::type type;
2234};
2235
2236template <class _Tp, class _Up, bool = is_const<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value,
2237                             bool = is_volatile<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value>
2238struct __apply_cv
2239{
2240    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Up type;
2241};
2242
2243template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2244struct __apply_cv<_Tp, _Up, true, false>
2245{
2246    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE const _Up type;
2247};
2248
2249template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2250struct __apply_cv<_Tp, _Up, false, true>
2251{
2252    typedef volatile _Up type;
2253};
2254
2255template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2256struct __apply_cv<_Tp, _Up, true, true>
2257{
2258    typedef const volatile _Up type;
2259};
2260
2261template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2262struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, false, false>
2263{
2264    typedef _Up& type;
2265};
2266
2267template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2268struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, true, false>
2269{
2270    typedef const _Up& type;
2271};
2272
2273template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2274struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, false, true>
2275{
2276    typedef volatile _Up& type;
2277};
2278
2279template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2280struct __apply_cv<_Tp&, _Up, true, true>
2281{
2282    typedef const volatile _Up& type;
2283};
2284
2285template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value || is_enum<_Tp>::value>
2286struct __make_signed {};
2287
2288template <class _Tp>
2289struct __make_signed<_Tp, true>
2290{
2291    typedef typename __find_first<__signed_types, sizeof(_Tp)>::type type;
2292};
2293
2294template <> struct __make_signed<bool,               true> {};
2295template <> struct __make_signed<  signed short,     true> {typedef short     type;};
2296template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned short,     true> {typedef short     type;};
2297template <> struct __make_signed<  signed int,       true> {typedef int       type;};
2298template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned int,       true> {typedef int       type;};
2299template <> struct __make_signed<  signed long,      true> {typedef long      type;};
2300template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned long,      true> {typedef long      type;};
2301template <> struct __make_signed<  signed long long, true> {typedef long long type;};
2302template <> struct __make_signed<unsigned long long, true> {typedef long long type;};
2303#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2304template <> struct __make_signed<__int128_t,         true> {typedef __int128_t type;};
2305template <> struct __make_signed<__uint128_t,        true> {typedef __int128_t type;};
2306#endif
2307
2308template <class _Tp>
2309struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS make_signed
2310{
2311    typedef typename __apply_cv<_Tp, typename __make_signed<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::type>::type type;
2312};
2313
2314#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2315template <class _Tp> using make_signed_t = typename make_signed<_Tp>::type;
2316#endif
2317
2318template <class _Tp, bool = is_integral<_Tp>::value || is_enum<_Tp>::value>
2319struct __make_unsigned {};
2320
2321template <class _Tp>
2322struct __make_unsigned<_Tp, true>
2323{
2324    typedef typename __find_first<__unsigned_types, sizeof(_Tp)>::type type;
2325};
2326
2327template <> struct __make_unsigned<bool,               true> {};
2328template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed short,     true> {typedef unsigned short     type;};
2329template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned short,     true> {typedef unsigned short     type;};
2330template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed int,       true> {typedef unsigned int       type;};
2331template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned int,       true> {typedef unsigned int       type;};
2332template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed long,      true> {typedef unsigned long      type;};
2333template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned long,      true> {typedef unsigned long      type;};
2334template <> struct __make_unsigned<  signed long long, true> {typedef unsigned long long type;};
2335template <> struct __make_unsigned<unsigned long long, true> {typedef unsigned long long type;};
2336#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
2337template <> struct __make_unsigned<__int128_t,         true> {typedef __uint128_t        type;};
2338template <> struct __make_unsigned<__uint128_t,        true> {typedef __uint128_t        type;};
2339#endif
2340
2341template <class _Tp>
2342struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS make_unsigned
2343{
2344    typedef typename __apply_cv<_Tp, typename __make_unsigned<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type>::type>::type type;
2345};
2346
2347#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2348template <class _Tp> using make_unsigned_t = typename make_unsigned<_Tp>::type;
2349#endif
2350
2351#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
2352template <class...> using void_t = void;
2353#endif
2354
2355#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
2356// Let COND_RES(X, Y) be:
2357template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2358using __cond_type = decltype(false ? _VSTD::declval<_Tp>() : _VSTD::declval<_Up>());
2359
2360template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = void>
2361struct __common_type3 {};
2362
2363// sub-bullet 4 - "if COND_RES(CREF(D1), CREF(D2)) denotes a type..."
2364template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2365struct __common_type3<_Tp, _Up, void_t<__cond_type<const _Tp&, const _Up&>>>
2366{
2367    using type = remove_cvref_t<__cond_type<const _Tp&, const _Up&>>;
2368};
2369
2370template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = void>
2371struct __common_type2_imp : __common_type3<_Tp, _Up> {};
2372#else
2373template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = void>
2374struct __common_type2_imp {};
2375#endif
2376
2377// sub-bullet 3 - "if decay_t<decltype(false ? declval<D1>() : declval<D2>())> ..."
2378template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2379struct __common_type2_imp<_Tp, _Up,
2380                          typename __void_t<decltype(
2381                                            true ? _VSTD::declval<_Tp>() : _VSTD::declval<_Up>()
2382                                            )>::type>
2383{
2384  typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename decay<decltype(
2385                         true ? _VSTD::declval<_Tp>() : _VSTD::declval<_Up>()
2386                         )>::type type;
2387};
2388
2389template <class, class = void>
2390struct __common_type_impl {};
2391
2392// Clang provides variadic templates in C++03 as an extension.
2393#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG) || defined(__clang__)
2394# define _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(...) , __VA_ARGS__
2395template <class... Tp>
2396struct __common_types;
2397template <class... _Tp>
2398struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type;
2399#else
2400# define _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(...)
2401struct __no_arg;
2402template <class _Tp, class _Up, class = __no_arg>
2403struct __common_types;
2404template <class _Tp = __no_arg, class _Up = __no_arg, class _Vp = __no_arg,
2405          class _Unused = __no_arg>
2406struct common_type {
2407  static_assert(sizeof(_Unused) == 0,
2408                "common_type accepts at most 3 arguments in C++03");
2409};
2410#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
2411
2412template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2413struct __common_type_impl<
2414    __common_types<_Tp, _Up>,
2415    typename __void_t<typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type>::type>
2416{
2417  typedef typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type type;
2418};
2419
2420template <class _Tp, class _Up, class _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(class... _Rest)>
2421struct __common_type_impl<
2422    __common_types<_Tp, _Up, _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)>,
2423    typename __void_t<typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type>::type>
2424    : __common_type_impl<__common_types<typename common_type<_Tp, _Up>::type,
2425                                        _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)> > {
2426};
2427
2428// bullet 1 - sizeof...(Tp) == 0
2429
2430template <>
2431struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type<> {};
2432
2433// bullet 2 - sizeof...(Tp) == 1
2434
2435template <class _Tp>
2436struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type<_Tp>
2437    : public common_type<_Tp, _Tp> {};
2438
2439// bullet 3 - sizeof...(Tp) == 2
2440
2441// sub-bullet 1 - "If is_same_v<T1, D1> is false or ..."
2442template <class _Tp, class _Up>
2443struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS common_type<_Tp, _Up>
2444    : conditional<
2445        _IsSame<_Tp, typename decay<_Tp>::type>::value && _IsSame<_Up, typename decay<_Up>::type>::value,
2446        __common_type2_imp<_Tp, _Up>,
2447        common_type<typename decay<_Tp>::type, typename decay<_Up>::type>
2448    >::type
2449{};
2450
2451// bullet 4 - sizeof...(Tp) > 2
2452
2453template <class _Tp, class _Up, class _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(class... _Rest)>
2454struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS
2455    common_type<_Tp, _Up, _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)>
2456    : __common_type_impl<
2457          __common_types<_Tp, _Up, _Vp _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK(_Rest...)> > {};
2458
2459#undef _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL_PACK
2460
2461#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
2462template <class ..._Tp> using common_type_t = typename common_type<_Tp...>::type;
2463#endif
2464
2465// is_assignable
2466
2467template<typename, typename _Tp> struct __select_2nd { typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE _Tp type; };
2468
2469#if __has_keyword(__is_assignable)
2470
2471template<class _Tp, class _Up>
2472struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_assignable : _BoolConstant<__is_assignable(_Tp, _Up)> { };
2473
2474#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2475template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2476_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_assignable_v = __is_assignable(_Tp, _Arg);
2477#endif
2478
2479#else // __has_keyword(__is_assignable)
2480
2481template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2482typename __select_2nd<decltype((_VSTD::declval<_Tp>() = _VSTD::declval<_Arg>())), true_type>::type
2483__is_assignable_test(int);
2484
2485template <class, class>
2486false_type __is_assignable_test(...);
2487
2488
2489template <class _Tp, class _Arg, bool = is_void<_Tp>::value || is_void<_Arg>::value>
2490struct __is_assignable_imp
2491    : public decltype((_VSTD::__is_assignable_test<_Tp, _Arg>(0))) {};
2492
2493template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2494struct __is_assignable_imp<_Tp, _Arg, true>
2495    : public false_type
2496{
2497};
2498
2499template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2500struct is_assignable
2501    : public __is_assignable_imp<_Tp, _Arg> {};
2502
2503#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2504template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
2505_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_assignable_v
2506    = is_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value;
2507#endif
2508
2509#endif  // __has_keyword(__is_assignable)
2510
2511// is_copy_assignable
2512
2513template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_copy_assignable
2514    : public is_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
2515                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
2516
2517#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2518template <class _Tp>
2519_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_copy_assignable_v
2520    = is_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value;
2521#endif
2522
2523// is_move_assignable
2524
2525template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_move_assignable
2526    : public is_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
2527                           typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type> {};
2528
2529#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2530template <class _Tp>
2531_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_move_assignable_v
2532    = is_move_assignable<_Tp>::value;
2533#endif
2534
2535// is_destructible
2536
2537#if __has_keyword(__is_destructible)
2538
2539template<class _Tp>
2540struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_destructible : _BoolConstant<__is_destructible(_Tp)> { };
2541
2542#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2543template <class _Tp>
2544_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_destructible_v = __is_destructible(_Tp);
2545#endif
2546
2547#else // __has_keyword(__is_destructible)
2548
2549//  if it's a reference, return true
2550//  if it's a function, return false
2551//  if it's   void,     return false
2552//  if it's an array of unknown bound, return false
2553//  Otherwise, return "std::declval<_Up&>().~_Up()" is well-formed
2554//    where _Up is remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type
2555
2556template <class>
2557struct __is_destructible_apply { typedef int type; };
2558
2559template <typename _Tp>
2560struct __is_destructor_wellformed {
2561    template <typename _Tp1>
2562    static char  __test (
2563        typename __is_destructible_apply<decltype(_VSTD::declval<_Tp1&>().~_Tp1())>::type
2564    );
2565
2566    template <typename _Tp1>
2567    static __two __test (...);
2568
2569    static const bool value = sizeof(__test<_Tp>(12)) == sizeof(char);
2570};
2571
2572template <class _Tp, bool>
2573struct __destructible_imp;
2574
2575template <class _Tp>
2576struct __destructible_imp<_Tp, false>
2577   : public _VSTD::integral_constant<bool,
2578        __is_destructor_wellformed<typename _VSTD::remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::value> {};
2579
2580template <class _Tp>
2581struct __destructible_imp<_Tp, true>
2582    : public _VSTD::true_type {};
2583
2584template <class _Tp, bool>
2585struct __destructible_false;
2586
2587template <class _Tp>
2588struct __destructible_false<_Tp, false> : public __destructible_imp<_Tp, _VSTD::is_reference<_Tp>::value> {};
2589
2590template <class _Tp>
2591struct __destructible_false<_Tp, true> : public _VSTD::false_type {};
2592
2593template <class _Tp>
2594struct is_destructible
2595    : public __destructible_false<_Tp, _VSTD::is_function<_Tp>::value> {};
2596
2597template <class _Tp>
2598struct is_destructible<_Tp[]>
2599    : public _VSTD::false_type {};
2600
2601template <>
2602struct is_destructible<void>
2603    : public _VSTD::false_type {};
2604
2605#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
2606template <class _Tp>
2607_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_destructible_v
2608    = is_destructible<_Tp>::value;
2609#endif
2610
2611#endif // __has_keyword(__is_destructible)
2612
2613// move
2614
2615template <class _Tp>
2616inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
2617typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&
2618move(_Tp&& __t) _NOEXCEPT
2619{
2620    typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG_TYPE typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type _Up;
2621    return static_cast<_Up&&>(__t);
2622}
2623
2624template <class _Tp>
2625inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
2626_Tp&&
2627forward(typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type& __t) _NOEXCEPT
2628{
2629    return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
2630}
2631
2632template <class _Tp>
2633inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
2634_Tp&&
2635forward(typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& __t) _NOEXCEPT
2636{
2637    static_assert(!is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value,
2638                  "can not forward an rvalue as an lvalue");
2639    return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
2640}
2641
2642template <class _Tp>
2643inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
2644typename decay<_Tp>::type
2645__decay_copy(_Tp&& __t)
2646{
2647    return _VSTD::forward<_Tp>(__t);
2648}
2649
2650template <class _MP, bool _IsMemberFunctionPtr, bool _IsMemberObjectPtr>
2651struct __member_pointer_traits_imp
2652{
2653};
2654
2655template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2656struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...), true, false>
2657{
2658    typedef _Class _ClassType;
2659    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2660    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2661};
2662
2663template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2664struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...), true, false>
2665{
2666    typedef _Class _ClassType;
2667    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2668    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2669};
2670
2671template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2672struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const, true, false>
2673{
2674    typedef _Class const _ClassType;
2675    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2676    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2677};
2678
2679template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2680struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const, true, false>
2681{
2682    typedef _Class const _ClassType;
2683    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2684    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2685};
2686
2687template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2688struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) volatile, true, false>
2689{
2690    typedef _Class volatile _ClassType;
2691    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2692    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2693};
2694
2695template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2696struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) volatile, true, false>
2697{
2698    typedef _Class volatile _ClassType;
2699    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2700    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2701};
2702
2703template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2704struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const volatile, true, false>
2705{
2706    typedef _Class const volatile _ClassType;
2707    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2708    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2709};
2710
2711template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2712struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const volatile, true, false>
2713{
2714    typedef _Class const volatile _ClassType;
2715    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2716    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2717};
2718
2719#if __has_feature(cxx_reference_qualified_functions) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
2720
2721template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2722struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) &, true, false>
2723{
2724    typedef _Class& _ClassType;
2725    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2726    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2727};
2728
2729template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2730struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) &, true, false>
2731{
2732    typedef _Class& _ClassType;
2733    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2734    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2735};
2736
2737template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2738struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const&, true, false>
2739{
2740    typedef _Class const& _ClassType;
2741    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2742    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2743};
2744
2745template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2746struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const&, true, false>
2747{
2748    typedef _Class const& _ClassType;
2749    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2750    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2751};
2752
2753template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2754struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) volatile&, true, false>
2755{
2756    typedef _Class volatile& _ClassType;
2757    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2758    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2759};
2760
2761template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2762struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) volatile&, true, false>
2763{
2764    typedef _Class volatile& _ClassType;
2765    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2766    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2767};
2768
2769template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2770struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const volatile&, true, false>
2771{
2772    typedef _Class const volatile& _ClassType;
2773    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2774    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2775};
2776
2777template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2778struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const volatile&, true, false>
2779{
2780    typedef _Class const volatile& _ClassType;
2781    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2782    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2783};
2784
2785template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2786struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) &&, true, false>
2787{
2788    typedef _Class&& _ClassType;
2789    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2790    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2791};
2792
2793template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2794struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) &&, true, false>
2795{
2796    typedef _Class&& _ClassType;
2797    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2798    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2799};
2800
2801template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2802struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const&&, true, false>
2803{
2804    typedef _Class const&& _ClassType;
2805    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2806    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2807};
2808
2809template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2810struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const&&, true, false>
2811{
2812    typedef _Class const&& _ClassType;
2813    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2814    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2815};
2816
2817template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2818struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) volatile&&, true, false>
2819{
2820    typedef _Class volatile&& _ClassType;
2821    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2822    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2823};
2824
2825template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2826struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) volatile&&, true, false>
2827{
2828    typedef _Class volatile&& _ClassType;
2829    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2830    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2831};
2832
2833template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2834struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param...) const volatile&&, true, false>
2835{
2836    typedef _Class const volatile&& _ClassType;
2837    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2838    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param...);
2839};
2840
2841template <class _Rp, class _Class, class ..._Param>
2842struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp (_Class::*)(_Param..., ...) const volatile&&, true, false>
2843{
2844    typedef _Class const volatile&& _ClassType;
2845    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2846    typedef _Rp (_FnType) (_Param..., ...);
2847};
2848
2849#endif  // __has_feature(cxx_reference_qualified_functions) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
2850
2851
2852template <class _Rp, class _Class>
2853struct __member_pointer_traits_imp<_Rp _Class::*, false, true>
2854{
2855    typedef _Class _ClassType;
2856    typedef _Rp _ReturnType;
2857};
2858
2859template <class _MP>
2860struct __member_pointer_traits
2861    : public __member_pointer_traits_imp<typename remove_cv<_MP>::type,
2862                    is_member_function_pointer<_MP>::value,
2863                    is_member_object_pointer<_MP>::value>
2864{
2865//     typedef ... _ClassType;
2866//     typedef ... _ReturnType;
2867//     typedef ... _FnType;
2868};
2869
2870
2871template <class _DecayedFp>
2872struct __member_pointer_class_type {};
2873
2874template <class _Ret, class _ClassType>
2875struct __member_pointer_class_type<_Ret _ClassType::*> {
2876  typedef _ClassType type;
2877};
2878
2879// template <class T, class... Args> struct is_constructible;
2880
2881namespace __is_construct
2882{
2883struct __nat {};
2884}
2885
2886#if defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC) && _GNUC_VER_NEW >= 10000
2887# define _LIBCPP_GCC_SUPPORTS_IS_CONSTRUCTIBLE
2888#endif
2889
2890#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG) && !__has_feature(is_constructible) && !defined(_LIBCPP_GCC_SUPPORTS_IS_CONSTRUCTIBLE)
2891
2892template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2893struct __libcpp_is_constructible;
2894
2895template <class _To, class _From>
2896struct __is_invalid_base_to_derived_cast {
2897  static_assert(is_reference<_To>::value, "Wrong specialization");
2898  using _RawFrom = __uncvref_t<_From>;
2899  using _RawTo = __uncvref_t<_To>;
2900  static const bool value = _And<
2901        _IsNotSame<_RawFrom, _RawTo>,
2902        is_base_of<_RawFrom, _RawTo>,
2903        _Not<__libcpp_is_constructible<_RawTo, _From>>
2904  >::value;
2905};
2906
2907template <class _To, class _From>
2908struct __is_invalid_lvalue_to_rvalue_cast : false_type {
2909  static_assert(is_reference<_To>::value, "Wrong specialization");
2910};
2911
2912template <class _ToRef, class _FromRef>
2913struct __is_invalid_lvalue_to_rvalue_cast<_ToRef&&, _FromRef&> {
2914  using _RawFrom = __uncvref_t<_FromRef>;
2915  using _RawTo = __uncvref_t<_ToRef>;
2916  static const bool value = _And<
2917      _Not<is_function<_RawTo>>,
2918      _Or<
2919        _IsSame<_RawFrom, _RawTo>,
2920        is_base_of<_RawTo, _RawFrom>>
2921    >::value;
2922};
2923
2924struct __is_constructible_helper
2925{
2926    template <class _To>
2927    static void __eat(_To);
2928
2929    // This overload is needed to work around a Clang bug that disallows
2930    // static_cast<T&&>(e) for non-reference-compatible types.
2931    // Example: static_cast<int&&>(declval<double>());
2932    // NOTE: The static_cast implementation below is required to support
2933    //  classes with explicit conversion operators.
2934    template <class _To, class _From,
2935              class = decltype(__eat<_To>(_VSTD::declval<_From>()))>
2936    static true_type __test_cast(int);
2937
2938    template <class _To, class _From,
2939              class = decltype(static_cast<_To>(_VSTD::declval<_From>()))>
2940    static integral_constant<bool,
2941        !__is_invalid_base_to_derived_cast<_To, _From>::value &&
2942        !__is_invalid_lvalue_to_rvalue_cast<_To, _From>::value
2943    > __test_cast(long);
2944
2945    template <class, class>
2946    static false_type __test_cast(...);
2947
2948    template <class _Tp, class ..._Args,
2949        class = decltype(_Tp(_VSTD::declval<_Args>()...))>
2950    static true_type __test_nary(int);
2951    template <class _Tp, class...>
2952    static false_type __test_nary(...);
2953
2954    template <class _Tp, class _A0, class = decltype(::new _Tp(_VSTD::declval<_A0>()))>
2955    static is_destructible<_Tp> __test_unary(int);
2956    template <class, class>
2957    static false_type __test_unary(...);
2958};
2959
2960template <class _Tp, bool = is_void<_Tp>::value>
2961struct __is_default_constructible
2962    : decltype(__is_constructible_helper::__test_nary<_Tp>(0))
2963{};
2964
2965template <class _Tp>
2966struct __is_default_constructible<_Tp, true> : false_type {};
2967
2968template <class _Tp>
2969struct __is_default_constructible<_Tp[], false> : false_type {};
2970
2971template <class _Tp, size_t _Nx>
2972struct __is_default_constructible<_Tp[_Nx], false>
2973    : __is_default_constructible<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>  {};
2974
2975template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
2976struct __libcpp_is_constructible
2977{
2978  static_assert(sizeof...(_Args) > 1, "Wrong specialization");
2979  typedef decltype(__is_constructible_helper::__test_nary<_Tp, _Args...>(0))
2980      type;
2981};
2982
2983template <class _Tp>
2984struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp> : __is_default_constructible<_Tp> {};
2985
2986template <class _Tp, class _A0>
2987struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp, _A0>
2988    : public decltype(__is_constructible_helper::__test_unary<_Tp, _A0>(0))
2989{};
2990
2991template <class _Tp, class _A0>
2992struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp&, _A0>
2993    : public decltype(__is_constructible_helper::
2994    __test_cast<_Tp&, _A0>(0))
2995{};
2996
2997template <class _Tp, class _A0>
2998struct __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp&&, _A0>
2999    : public decltype(__is_constructible_helper::
3000    __test_cast<_Tp&&, _A0>(0))
3001{};
3002
3003#endif
3004
3005#if __has_feature(is_constructible) || defined(_LIBCPP_GCC_SUPPORTS_IS_CONSTRUCTIBLE)
3006template <class _Tp, class ..._Args>
3007struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_constructible
3008    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)>
3009    {};
3010#else
3011template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3012struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_constructible
3013    : public __libcpp_is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::type {};
3014#endif
3015
3016#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3017template <class _Tp, class ..._Args>
3018_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_constructible_v
3019    = is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value;
3020#endif
3021
3022// is_default_constructible
3023
3024template <class _Tp>
3025struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_default_constructible
3026    : public is_constructible<_Tp>
3027    {};
3028
3029#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3030template <class _Tp>
3031_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_default_constructible_v
3032    = is_default_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3033#endif
3034
3035#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3036// First of all, we can't implement this check in C++03 mode because the {}
3037// default initialization syntax isn't valid.
3038// Second, we implement the trait in a funny manner with two defaulted template
3039// arguments to workaround Clang's PR43454.
3040template <class _Tp>
3041void __test_implicit_default_constructible(_Tp);
3042
3043template <class _Tp, class = void, bool = is_default_constructible<_Tp>::value>
3044struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible
3045    : false_type
3046{ };
3047
3048template <class _Tp>
3049struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible<_Tp, decltype(__test_implicit_default_constructible<_Tp const&>({})), true>
3050    : true_type
3051{ };
3052
3053template <class _Tp>
3054struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible<_Tp, decltype(__test_implicit_default_constructible<_Tp const&>({})), false>
3055    : false_type
3056{ };
3057#endif // !C++03
3058
3059// is_copy_constructible
3060
3061template <class _Tp>
3062struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_copy_constructible
3063    : public is_constructible<_Tp,
3064                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
3065
3066#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3067template <class _Tp>
3068_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_copy_constructible_v
3069    = is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3070#endif
3071
3072// is_move_constructible
3073
3074template <class _Tp>
3075struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_move_constructible
3076    : public is_constructible<_Tp, typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3077    {};
3078
3079#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3080template <class _Tp>
3081_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_move_constructible_v
3082    = is_move_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3083#endif
3084
3085// is_trivially_constructible
3086
3087#if __has_feature(is_trivially_constructible) || _GNUC_VER >= 501
3088
3089template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3090struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible
3091    : integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)>
3092{
3093};
3094
3095#else  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_constructible)
3096
3097template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3098struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible
3099    : false_type
3100{
3101};
3102
3103template <class _Tp>
3104struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp>
3105#if __has_feature(has_trivial_constructor) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3106    : integral_constant<bool, __has_trivial_constructor(_Tp)>
3107#else
3108    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
3109#endif
3110{
3111};
3112
3113template <class _Tp>
3114struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, _Tp&&>
3115    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
3116{
3117};
3118
3119template <class _Tp>
3120struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, const _Tp&>
3121    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
3122{
3123};
3124
3125template <class _Tp>
3126struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, _Tp&>
3127    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value>
3128{
3129};
3130
3131#endif  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_constructible)
3132
3133
3134#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3135template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3136_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_constructible_v
3137    = is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value;
3138#endif
3139
3140// is_trivially_default_constructible
3141
3142template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_default_constructible
3143    : public is_trivially_constructible<_Tp>
3144    {};
3145
3146#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3147template <class _Tp>
3148_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v
3149    = is_trivially_default_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3150#endif
3151
3152// is_trivially_copy_constructible
3153
3154template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_copy_constructible
3155    : public is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, typename add_lvalue_reference<const _Tp>::type>
3156    {};
3157
3158#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3159template <class _Tp>
3160_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_copy_constructible_v
3161    = is_trivially_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3162#endif
3163
3164// is_trivially_move_constructible
3165
3166template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_move_constructible
3167    : public is_trivially_constructible<_Tp, typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3168    {};
3169
3170#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3171template <class _Tp>
3172_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_move_constructible_v
3173    = is_trivially_move_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3174#endif
3175
3176// is_trivially_assignable
3177
3178#if __has_feature(is_trivially_assignable) || _GNUC_VER >= 501
3179
3180template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3181struct is_trivially_assignable
3182    : integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_assignable(_Tp, _Arg)>
3183{
3184};
3185
3186#else  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_assignable)
3187
3188template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3189struct is_trivially_assignable
3190    : public false_type {};
3191
3192template <class _Tp>
3193struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, _Tp>
3194    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
3195
3196template <class _Tp>
3197struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, _Tp&>
3198    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
3199
3200template <class _Tp>
3201struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, const _Tp&>
3202    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
3203
3204template <class _Tp>
3205struct is_trivially_assignable<_Tp&, _Tp&&>
3206    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value> {};
3207
3208#endif  // !__has_feature(is_trivially_assignable)
3209
3210#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3211template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3212_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_assignable_v
3213    = is_trivially_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value;
3214#endif
3215
3216// is_trivially_copy_assignable
3217
3218template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_copy_assignable
3219    : public is_trivially_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3220                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
3221
3222#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3223template <class _Tp>
3224_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_copy_assignable_v
3225    = is_trivially_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3226#endif
3227
3228// is_trivially_move_assignable
3229
3230template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_move_assignable
3231    : public is_trivially_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3232                                     typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3233    {};
3234
3235#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3236template <class _Tp>
3237_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_move_assignable_v
3238    = is_trivially_move_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3239#endif
3240
3241// is_trivially_destructible
3242
3243#if __has_keyword(__is_trivially_destructible)
3244
3245template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible
3246    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_destructible(_Tp)> {};
3247
3248#elif __has_feature(has_trivial_destructor) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3249
3250template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible
3251    : public integral_constant<bool, is_destructible<_Tp>::value && __has_trivial_destructor(_Tp)> {};
3252
3253#else
3254
3255template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_trivial_destructor
3256    : public integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value ||
3257                                     is_reference<_Tp>::value> {};
3258
3259template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible
3260    : public __libcpp_trivial_destructor<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type> {};
3261
3262template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_destructible<_Tp[]>
3263    : public false_type {};
3264
3265#endif
3266
3267#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3268template <class _Tp>
3269_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_destructible_v
3270    = is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value;
3271#endif
3272
3273// is_nothrow_constructible
3274
3275#if __has_keyword(__is_nothrow_constructible)
3276
3277template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3278struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_constructible
3279    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_nothrow_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)> {};
3280
3281#else
3282
3283template <bool, bool, class _Tp, class... _Args> struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible;
3284
3285template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3286struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible</*is constructible*/true, /*is reference*/false, _Tp, _Args...>
3287    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(_Tp(declval<_Args>()...))>
3288{
3289};
3290
3291template <class _Tp>
3292void __implicit_conversion_to(_Tp) noexcept { }
3293
3294template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3295struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible</*is constructible*/true, /*is reference*/true, _Tp, _Arg>
3296    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(__implicit_conversion_to<_Tp>(declval<_Arg>()))>
3297{
3298};
3299
3300template <class _Tp, bool _IsReference, class... _Args>
3301struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible</*is constructible*/false, _IsReference, _Tp, _Args...>
3302    : public false_type
3303{
3304};
3305
3306template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
3307struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_constructible
3308    : __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible<is_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value, is_reference<_Tp>::value, _Tp, _Args...>
3309{
3310};
3311
3312template <class _Tp, size_t _Ns>
3313struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp[_Ns]>
3314    : __libcpp_is_nothrow_constructible<is_constructible<_Tp>::value, is_reference<_Tp>::value, _Tp>
3315{
3316};
3317
3318#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_NOEXCEPT
3319
3320
3321#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3322template <class _Tp, class ..._Args>
3323_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_constructible_v
3324    = is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp, _Args...>::value;
3325#endif
3326
3327// is_nothrow_default_constructible
3328
3329template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_default_constructible
3330    : public is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp>
3331    {};
3332
3333#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3334template <class _Tp>
3335_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v
3336    = is_nothrow_default_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3337#endif
3338
3339// is_nothrow_copy_constructible
3340
3341template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_copy_constructible
3342    : public is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp,
3343                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
3344
3345#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3346template <class _Tp>
3347_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v
3348    = is_nothrow_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3349#endif
3350
3351// is_nothrow_move_constructible
3352
3353template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_move_constructible
3354    : public is_nothrow_constructible<_Tp, typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3355    {};
3356
3357#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3358template <class _Tp>
3359_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_move_constructible_v
3360    = is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>::value;
3361#endif
3362
3363// is_nothrow_assignable
3364
3365#if __has_keyword(__is_nothrow_assignable)
3366
3367template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3368struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_assignable
3369    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_nothrow_assignable(_Tp, _Arg)> {};
3370
3371#else
3372
3373template <bool, class _Tp, class _Arg> struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable;
3374
3375template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3376struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable<false, _Tp, _Arg>
3377    : public false_type
3378{
3379};
3380
3381template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3382struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable<true, _Tp, _Arg>
3383    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(_VSTD::declval<_Tp>() = _VSTD::declval<_Arg>()) >
3384{
3385};
3386
3387template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3388struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_assignable
3389    : public __libcpp_is_nothrow_assignable<is_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value, _Tp, _Arg>
3390{
3391};
3392
3393#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_NOEXCEPT
3394
3395#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3396template <class _Tp, class _Arg>
3397_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_assignable_v
3398    = is_nothrow_assignable<_Tp, _Arg>::value;
3399#endif
3400
3401// is_nothrow_copy_assignable
3402
3403template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_copy_assignable
3404    : public is_nothrow_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3405                  typename add_lvalue_reference<typename add_const<_Tp>::type>::type> {};
3406
3407#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3408template <class _Tp>
3409_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_copy_assignable_v
3410    = is_nothrow_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3411#endif
3412
3413// is_nothrow_move_assignable
3414
3415template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_move_assignable
3416    : public is_nothrow_assignable<typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
3417                                     typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>
3418    {};
3419
3420#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3421template <class _Tp>
3422_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_move_assignable_v
3423    = is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>::value;
3424#endif
3425
3426// is_nothrow_destructible
3427
3428#if !defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
3429
3430template <bool, class _Tp> struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible;
3431
3432template <class _Tp>
3433struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible<false, _Tp>
3434    : public false_type
3435{
3436};
3437
3438template <class _Tp>
3439struct __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible<true, _Tp>
3440    : public integral_constant<bool, noexcept(_VSTD::declval<_Tp>().~_Tp()) >
3441{
3442};
3443
3444template <class _Tp>
3445struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible
3446    : public __libcpp_is_nothrow_destructible<is_destructible<_Tp>::value, _Tp>
3447{
3448};
3449
3450template <class _Tp, size_t _Ns>
3451struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp[_Ns]>
3452    : public is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp>
3453{
3454};
3455
3456template <class _Tp>
3457struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp&>
3458    : public true_type
3459{
3460};
3461
3462template <class _Tp>
3463struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp&&>
3464    : public true_type
3465{
3466};
3467
3468#else
3469
3470template <class _Tp> struct __libcpp_nothrow_destructor
3471    : public integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<_Tp>::value ||
3472                                     is_reference<_Tp>::value> {};
3473
3474template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible
3475    : public __libcpp_nothrow_destructor<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type> {};
3476
3477template <class _Tp>
3478struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp[]>
3479    : public false_type {};
3480
3481#endif
3482
3483#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3484template <class _Tp>
3485_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_nothrow_destructible_v
3486    = is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp>::value;
3487#endif
3488
3489// is_pod
3490
3491#if __has_feature(is_pod) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3492
3493template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_pod
3494    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_pod(_Tp)> {};
3495
3496#else
3497
3498template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_pod
3499    : public integral_constant<bool, is_trivially_default_constructible<_Tp>::value   &&
3500                                     is_trivially_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value      &&
3501                                     is_trivially_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value    &&
3502                                     is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value> {};
3503
3504#endif
3505
3506#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3507template <class _Tp>
3508_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_pod_v
3509    = is_pod<_Tp>::value;
3510#endif
3511
3512// is_literal_type;
3513
3514template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_literal_type
3515    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_literal_type(_Tp)>
3516    {};
3517
3518#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3519template <class _Tp>
3520_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_literal_type_v
3521    = is_literal_type<_Tp>::value;
3522#endif
3523
3524// is_standard_layout;
3525
3526template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_standard_layout
3527#if __has_feature(is_standard_layout) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3528    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_standard_layout(_Tp)>
3529#else
3530    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::value>
3531#endif
3532    {};
3533
3534#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3535template <class _Tp>
3536_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_standard_layout_v
3537    = is_standard_layout<_Tp>::value;
3538#endif
3539
3540// is_trivially_copyable;
3541
3542template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivially_copyable
3543#if __has_feature(is_trivially_copyable)
3544    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_copyable(_Tp)>
3545#elif _GNUC_VER >= 501
3546    : public integral_constant<bool, !is_volatile<_Tp>::value && __is_trivially_copyable(_Tp)>
3547#else
3548    : integral_constant<bool, is_scalar<typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::value>
3549#endif
3550    {};
3551
3552#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3553template <class _Tp>
3554_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivially_copyable_v
3555    = is_trivially_copyable<_Tp>::value;
3556#endif
3557
3558// is_trivial;
3559
3560template <class _Tp> struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_trivial
3561#if __has_feature(is_trivial) || defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC)
3562    : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivial(_Tp)>
3563#else
3564    : integral_constant<bool, is_trivially_copyable<_Tp>::value &&
3565                                 is_trivially_default_constructible<_Tp>::value>
3566#endif
3567    {};
3568
3569#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14 && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES)
3570template <class _Tp>
3571_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR bool is_trivial_v
3572    = is_trivial<_Tp>::value;
3573#endif
3574
3575template <class _Tp> struct __is_reference_wrapper_impl : public false_type {};
3576template <class _Tp> struct __is_reference_wrapper_impl<reference_wrapper<_Tp> > : public true_type {};
3577template <class _Tp> struct __is_reference_wrapper
3578    : public __is_reference_wrapper_impl<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type> {};
3579
3580#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3581
3582template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3583         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3584         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3585         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3586using __enable_if_bullet1 = typename enable_if
3587    <
3588        is_member_function_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3589        && is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3590    >::type;
3591
3592template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3593         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3594         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type>
3595using __enable_if_bullet2 = typename enable_if
3596    <
3597        is_member_function_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3598        && __is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3599    >::type;
3600
3601template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3602         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3603         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3604         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3605using __enable_if_bullet3 = typename enable_if
3606    <
3607        is_member_function_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3608        && !is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3609        && !__is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3610    >::type;
3611
3612template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3613         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3614         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3615         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3616using __enable_if_bullet4 = typename enable_if
3617    <
3618        is_member_object_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3619        && is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3620    >::type;
3621
3622template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3623         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3624         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type>
3625using __enable_if_bullet5 = typename enable_if
3626    <
3627        is_member_object_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3628        && __is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3629    >::type;
3630
3631template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3632         class _DecayFp = typename decay<_Fp>::type,
3633         class _DecayA0 = typename decay<_A0>::type,
3634         class _ClassT = typename __member_pointer_class_type<_DecayFp>::type>
3635using __enable_if_bullet6 = typename enable_if
3636    <
3637        is_member_object_pointer<_DecayFp>::value
3638        && !is_base_of<_ClassT, _DecayA0>::value
3639        && !__is_reference_wrapper<_DecayA0>::value
3640    >::type;
3641
3642// __invoke forward declarations
3643
3644// fall back - none of the bullets
3645
3646#define _LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(...) \
3647    noexcept(noexcept(__VA_ARGS__)) -> decltype(__VA_ARGS__) \
3648    { return __VA_ARGS__; }
3649
3650template <class ..._Args>
3651auto __invoke(__any, _Args&& ...__args) -> __nat;
3652
3653template <class ..._Args>
3654auto __invoke_constexpr(__any, _Args&& ...__args) -> __nat;
3655
3656// bullets 1, 2 and 3
3657
3658template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3659          class = __enable_if_bullet1<_Fp, _A0>>
3660inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3661auto
3662__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3663_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3664
3665template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3666          class = __enable_if_bullet1<_Fp, _A0>>
3667inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3668_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3669__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3670_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3671
3672template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3673          class = __enable_if_bullet2<_Fp, _A0>>
3674inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3675auto
3676__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3677_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((__a0.get().*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3678
3679template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3680          class = __enable_if_bullet2<_Fp, _A0>>
3681inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3682_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3683__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3684_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((__a0.get().*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3685
3686template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3687          class = __enable_if_bullet3<_Fp, _A0>>
3688inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3689auto
3690__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3691_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3692
3693template <class _Fp, class _A0, class ..._Args,
3694          class = __enable_if_bullet3<_Fp, _A0>>
3695inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3696_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3697__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0, _Args&& ...__args)
3698_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3699
3700// bullets 4, 5 and 6
3701
3702template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3703          class = __enable_if_bullet4<_Fp, _A0>>
3704inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3705auto
3706__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3707_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)
3708
3709template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3710          class = __enable_if_bullet4<_Fp, _A0>>
3711inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3712_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3713__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3714_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0).*__f)
3715
3716template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3717          class = __enable_if_bullet5<_Fp, _A0>>
3718inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3719auto
3720__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3721_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(__a0.get().*__f)
3722
3723template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3724          class = __enable_if_bullet5<_Fp, _A0>>
3725inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3726_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3727__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3728_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(__a0.get().*__f)
3729
3730template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3731          class = __enable_if_bullet6<_Fp, _A0>>
3732inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3733auto
3734__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3735_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)
3736
3737template <class _Fp, class _A0,
3738          class = __enable_if_bullet6<_Fp, _A0>>
3739inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3740_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3741__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _A0&& __a0)
3742_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN((*_VSTD::forward<_A0>(__a0)).*__f)
3743
3744// bullet 7
3745
3746template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3747inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3748auto
3749__invoke(_Fp&& __f, _Args&& ...__args)
3750_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_Fp>(__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3751
3752template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3753inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3754_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR auto
3755__invoke_constexpr(_Fp&& __f, _Args&& ...__args)
3756_LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN(_VSTD::forward<_Fp>(__f)(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
3757
3758#undef _LIBCPP_INVOKE_RETURN
3759
3760// __invokable
3761template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3762struct __invokable_r
3763{
3764  template <class _XFp, class ..._XArgs>
3765  static auto __try_call(int) -> decltype(
3766    _VSTD::__invoke(_VSTD::declval<_XFp>(), _VSTD::declval<_XArgs>()...));
3767  template <class _XFp, class ..._XArgs>
3768  static __nat __try_call(...);
3769
3770  // FIXME: Check that _Ret, _Fp, and _Args... are all complete types, cv void,
3771  // or incomplete array types as required by the standard.
3772  using _Result = decltype(__try_call<_Fp, _Args...>(0));
3773
3774  using type =
3775  typename conditional<
3776      _IsNotSame<_Result, __nat>::value,
3777      typename conditional<
3778          is_void<_Ret>::value,
3779          true_type,
3780          is_convertible<_Result, _Ret>
3781      >::type,
3782      false_type
3783  >::type;
3784  static const bool value = type::value;
3785};
3786template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3787using __invokable = __invokable_r<void, _Fp, _Args...>;
3788
3789template <bool _IsInvokable, bool _IsCVVoid, class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3790struct __nothrow_invokable_r_imp {
3791  static const bool value = false;
3792};
3793
3794template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3795struct __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<true, false, _Ret, _Fp, _Args...>
3796{
3797    typedef __nothrow_invokable_r_imp _ThisT;
3798
3799    template <class _Tp>
3800    static void __test_noexcept(_Tp) noexcept;
3801
3802    static const bool value = noexcept(_ThisT::__test_noexcept<_Ret>(
3803        _VSTD::__invoke(_VSTD::declval<_Fp>(), _VSTD::declval<_Args>()...)));
3804};
3805
3806template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3807struct __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<true, true, _Ret, _Fp, _Args...>
3808{
3809    static const bool value = noexcept(
3810        _VSTD::__invoke(_VSTD::declval<_Fp>(), _VSTD::declval<_Args>()...));
3811};
3812
3813template <class _Ret, class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3814using __nothrow_invokable_r =
3815    __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<
3816            __invokable_r<_Ret, _Fp, _Args...>::value,
3817            is_void<_Ret>::value,
3818            _Ret, _Fp, _Args...
3819    >;
3820
3821template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3822using __nothrow_invokable =
3823    __nothrow_invokable_r_imp<
3824            __invokable<_Fp, _Args...>::value,
3825            true, void, _Fp, _Args...
3826    >;
3827
3828template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3829struct __invoke_of
3830    : public enable_if<
3831        __invokable<_Fp, _Args...>::value,
3832        typename __invokable_r<void, _Fp, _Args...>::_Result>
3833{
3834};
3835
3836#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3837
3838// result_of
3839
3840template <class _Callable> class result_of;
3841
3842#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3843
3844template <class _Fp, class ..._Args>
3845class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS result_of<_Fp(_Args...)>
3846    : public __invoke_of<_Fp, _Args...>
3847{
3848};
3849
3850#else // C++03
3851
3852template <class _Fn, bool, bool>
3853class __result_of
3854{
3855};
3856
3857template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3858class __result_of<_Fn(_Args...), true, false>
3859{
3860public:
3861    typedef decltype(declval<_Fn>()(declval<_Args>()...)) type;
3862};
3863
3864template <class _MP, class _Tp, bool _IsMemberFunctionPtr>
3865struct __result_of_mp;
3866
3867// member function pointer
3868
3869template <class _MP, class _Tp>
3870struct __result_of_mp<_MP, _Tp, true>
3871    : public __identity<typename __member_pointer_traits<_MP>::_ReturnType>
3872{
3873};
3874
3875// member data pointer
3876
3877template <class _MP, class _Tp, bool>
3878struct __result_of_mdp;
3879
3880template <class _Rp, class _Class, class _Tp>
3881struct __result_of_mdp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp, false>
3882{
3883    typedef typename __apply_cv<decltype(*_VSTD::declval<_Tp>()), _Rp>::type& type;
3884};
3885
3886template <class _Rp, class _Class, class _Tp>
3887struct __result_of_mdp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp, true>
3888{
3889    typedef typename __apply_cv<_Tp, _Rp>::type& type;
3890};
3891
3892template <class _Rp, class _Class, class _Tp>
3893struct __result_of_mp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp, false>
3894    : public __result_of_mdp<_Rp _Class::*, _Tp,
3895            is_base_of<_Class, typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::value>
3896{
3897};
3898
3899template <class _Fn, class _Tp>
3900class __result_of<_Fn(_Tp), false, true>  // _Fn must be member pointer
3901    : public __result_of_mp<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type,
3902                            _Tp,
3903                            is_member_function_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value>
3904{
3905};
3906
3907template <class _Fn, class _Tp, class ..._Args>
3908class __result_of<_Fn(_Tp, _Args...), false, true>  // _Fn must be member pointer
3909    : public __result_of_mp<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type,
3910                            _Tp,
3911                            is_member_function_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value>
3912{
3913};
3914
3915template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3916class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS result_of<_Fn(_Args...)>
3917    : public __result_of<_Fn(_Args...),
3918                         is_class<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value ||
3919                         is_function<typename remove_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::type>::value,
3920                         is_member_pointer<typename remove_reference<_Fn>::type>::value
3921                        >
3922{
3923};
3924
3925#endif  // C++03
3926
3927#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
3928template <class _Tp> using result_of_t = typename result_of<_Tp>::type;
3929#endif
3930
3931#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3932
3933// invoke_result
3934
3935template <class _Fn, class... _Args>
3936struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS invoke_result
3937    : __invoke_of<_Fn, _Args...>
3938{
3939};
3940
3941template <class _Fn, class... _Args>
3942using invoke_result_t = typename invoke_result<_Fn, _Args...>::type;
3943
3944// is_invocable
3945
3946template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3947struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_invocable
3948    : integral_constant<bool, __invokable<_Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3949
3950template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3951struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_invocable_r
3952    : integral_constant<bool, __invokable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3953
3954template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3955_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_invocable_v
3956    = is_invocable<_Fn, _Args...>::value;
3957
3958template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3959_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_invocable_r_v
3960    = is_invocable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value;
3961
3962// is_nothrow_invocable
3963
3964template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3965struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_invocable
3966    : integral_constant<bool, __nothrow_invokable<_Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3967
3968template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3969struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_invocable_r
3970    : integral_constant<bool, __nothrow_invokable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value> {};
3971
3972template <class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3973_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_v
3974    = is_nothrow_invocable<_Fn, _Args...>::value;
3975
3976template <class _Ret, class _Fn, class ..._Args>
3977_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_r_v
3978    = is_nothrow_invocable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value;
3979
3980#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
3981
3982template <class _Tp> struct __is_swappable;
3983template <class _Tp> struct __is_nothrow_swappable;
3984
3985// swap, swap_ranges
3986
3987template <class _ForwardIterator1, class _ForwardIterator2>
3988inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
3989_ForwardIterator2
3990swap_ranges(_ForwardIterator1 __first1, _ForwardIterator1 __last1, _ForwardIterator2 __first2);
3991
3992template <class _Tp>
3993inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
3994#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
3995typename enable_if
3996<
3997    is_move_constructible<_Tp>::value &&
3998    is_move_assignable<_Tp>::value
3999>::type
4000#else
4001void
4002#endif
4003_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
4004swap(_Tp& __x, _Tp& __y) _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>::value &&
4005                                    is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>::value)
4006{
4007    _Tp __t(_VSTD::move(__x));
4008    __x = _VSTD::move(__y);
4009    __y = _VSTD::move(__t);
4010}
4011
4012template<class _Tp, size_t _Np>
4013inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
4014typename enable_if<
4015    __is_swappable<_Tp>::value
4016>::type
4017swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Np], _Tp (&__b)[_Np]) _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value)
4018{
4019    _VSTD::swap_ranges(__a, __a + _Np, __b);
4020}
4021
4022template <class _ForwardIterator1, class _ForwardIterator2>
4023inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
4024_ForwardIterator2
4025swap_ranges(_ForwardIterator1 __first1, _ForwardIterator1 __last1, _ForwardIterator2 __first2)
4026{
4027    for(; __first1 != __last1; ++__first1, (void) ++__first2)
4028        swap(*__first1, *__first2);
4029    return __first2;
4030}
4031
4032// iter_swap
4033
4034template <class _ForwardIterator1, class _ForwardIterator2>
4035inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
4036void
4037iter_swap(_ForwardIterator1 __a, _ForwardIterator2 __b)
4038    //                                  _NOEXCEPT_(_NOEXCEPT_(swap(*__a, *__b)))
4039               _NOEXCEPT_(_NOEXCEPT_(swap(*_VSTD::declval<_ForwardIterator1>(),
4040                                          *_VSTD::declval<_ForwardIterator2>())))
4041{
4042    swap(*__a, *__b);
4043}
4044
4045// __swappable
4046
4047namespace __detail
4048{
4049// ALL generic swap overloads MUST already have a declaration available at this point.
4050
4051template <class _Tp, class _Up = _Tp,
4052          bool _NotVoid = !is_void<_Tp>::value && !is_void<_Up>::value>
4053struct __swappable_with
4054{
4055    template <class _LHS, class _RHS>
4056    static decltype(swap(_VSTD::declval<_LHS>(), _VSTD::declval<_RHS>()))
4057    __test_swap(int);
4058    template <class, class>
4059    static __nat __test_swap(long);
4060
4061    // Extra parens are needed for the C++03 definition of decltype.
4062    typedef decltype((__test_swap<_Tp, _Up>(0))) __swap1;
4063    typedef decltype((__test_swap<_Up, _Tp>(0))) __swap2;
4064
4065    static const bool value = _IsNotSame<__swap1, __nat>::value
4066                           && _IsNotSame<__swap2, __nat>::value;
4067};
4068
4069template <class _Tp, class _Up>
4070struct __swappable_with<_Tp, _Up,  false> : false_type {};
4071
4072template <class _Tp, class _Up = _Tp, bool _Swappable = __swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value>
4073struct __nothrow_swappable_with {
4074  static const bool value =
4075#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_NOEXCEPT
4076      noexcept(swap(_VSTD::declval<_Tp>(), _VSTD::declval<_Up>()))
4077  &&  noexcept(swap(_VSTD::declval<_Up>(), _VSTD::declval<_Tp>()));
4078#else
4079      false;
4080#endif
4081};
4082
4083template <class _Tp, class _Up>
4084struct __nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up, false> : false_type {};
4085
4086}  // __detail
4087
4088template <class _Tp>
4089struct __is_swappable
4090    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__swappable_with<_Tp&>::value>
4091{
4092};
4093
4094template <class _Tp>
4095struct __is_nothrow_swappable
4096    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp&>::value>
4097{
4098};
4099
4100#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
4101
4102template <class _Tp, class _Up>
4103struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_swappable_with
4104    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value>
4105{
4106};
4107
4108template <class _Tp>
4109struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_swappable
4110    : public conditional<
4111        __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value,
4112        is_swappable_with<
4113            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
4114            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>,
4115        false_type
4116    >::type
4117{
4118};
4119
4120template <class _Tp, class _Up>
4121struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_swappable_with
4122    : public integral_constant<bool, __detail::__nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value>
4123{
4124};
4125
4126template <class _Tp>
4127struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS is_nothrow_swappable
4128    : public conditional<
4129        __is_referenceable<_Tp>::value,
4130        is_nothrow_swappable_with<
4131            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type,
4132            typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type>,
4133        false_type
4134    >::type
4135{
4136};
4137
4138template <class _Tp, class _Up>
4139_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_swappable_with_v
4140    = is_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value;
4141
4142template <class _Tp>
4143_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_swappable_v
4144    = is_swappable<_Tp>::value;
4145
4146template <class _Tp, class _Up>
4147_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_with_v
4148    = is_nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value;
4149
4150template <class _Tp>
4151_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_v
4152    = is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value;
4153
4154#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
4155
4156template <class _Tp, bool = is_enum<_Tp>::value> struct __underlying_type_impl;
4157
4158template <class _Tp>
4159struct __underlying_type_impl<_Tp, false> {};
4160
4161template <class _Tp>
4162struct __underlying_type_impl<_Tp, true>
4163{
4164    typedef __underlying_type(_Tp) type;
4165};
4166
4167template <class _Tp>
4168struct underlying_type : __underlying_type_impl<_Tp, is_enum<_Tp>::value> {};
4169
4170#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
4171template <class _Tp> using underlying_type_t = typename underlying_type<_Tp>::type;
4172#endif
4173
4174template <class _Tp, bool = is_enum<_Tp>::value>
4175struct __sfinae_underlying_type
4176{
4177    typedef typename underlying_type<_Tp>::type type;
4178    typedef decltype(((type)1) + 0) __promoted_type;
4179};
4180
4181template <class _Tp>
4182struct __sfinae_underlying_type<_Tp, false> {};
4183
4184inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4185int __convert_to_integral(int __val) { return __val; }
4186
4187inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4188unsigned __convert_to_integral(unsigned __val) { return __val; }
4189
4190inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4191long __convert_to_integral(long __val) { return __val; }
4192
4193inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4194unsigned long __convert_to_integral(unsigned long __val) { return __val; }
4195
4196inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4197long long __convert_to_integral(long long __val) { return __val; }
4198
4199inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4200unsigned long long __convert_to_integral(unsigned long long __val) {return __val; }
4201
4202template<typename _Fp>
4203inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4204typename enable_if<is_floating_point<_Fp>::value, long long>::type
4205 __convert_to_integral(_Fp __val) { return __val; }
4206
4207#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128
4208inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4209__int128_t __convert_to_integral(__int128_t __val) { return __val; }
4210
4211inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4212__uint128_t __convert_to_integral(__uint128_t __val) { return __val; }
4213#endif
4214
4215template <class _Tp>
4216inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4217typename __sfinae_underlying_type<_Tp>::__promoted_type
4218__convert_to_integral(_Tp __val) { return __val; }
4219
4220#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
4221
4222template <class _Tp>
4223struct __has_operator_addressof_member_imp
4224{
4225    template <class _Up>
4226        static auto __test(int)
4227            -> typename __select_2nd<decltype(_VSTD::declval<_Up>().operator&()), true_type>::type;
4228    template <class>
4229        static auto __test(long) -> false_type;
4230
4231    static const bool value = decltype(__test<_Tp>(0))::value;
4232};
4233
4234template <class _Tp>
4235struct __has_operator_addressof_free_imp
4236{
4237    template <class _Up>
4238        static auto __test(int)
4239            -> typename __select_2nd<decltype(operator&(_VSTD::declval<_Up>())), true_type>::type;
4240    template <class>
4241        static auto __test(long) -> false_type;
4242
4243    static const bool value = decltype(__test<_Tp>(0))::value;
4244};
4245
4246template <class _Tp>
4247struct __has_operator_addressof
4248    : public integral_constant<bool, __has_operator_addressof_member_imp<_Tp>::value
4249                                  || __has_operator_addressof_free_imp<_Tp>::value>
4250{};
4251
4252#endif  // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
4253
4254#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
4255
4256template <class... _Args>
4257struct conjunction : _And<_Args...> {};
4258template<class... _Args>
4259_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool conjunction_v
4260    = conjunction<_Args...>::value;
4261
4262template <class... _Args>
4263struct disjunction : _Or<_Args...> {};
4264template<class... _Args>
4265_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool disjunction_v
4266    = disjunction<_Args...>::value;
4267
4268template <class _Tp>
4269struct negation : _Not<_Tp> {};
4270template<class _Tp>
4271_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr bool negation_v
4272    = negation<_Tp>::value;
4273#endif  // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
4274
4275// These traits are used in __tree and __hash_table
4276struct __extract_key_fail_tag {};
4277struct __extract_key_self_tag {};
4278struct __extract_key_first_tag {};
4279
4280template <class _ValTy, class _Key,
4281          class _RawValTy = typename __unconstref<_ValTy>::type>
4282struct __can_extract_key
4283    : conditional<_IsSame<_RawValTy, _Key>::value, __extract_key_self_tag,
4284                  __extract_key_fail_tag>::type {};
4285
4286template <class _Pair, class _Key, class _First, class _Second>
4287struct __can_extract_key<_Pair, _Key, pair<_First, _Second> >
4288    : conditional<_IsSame<typename remove_const<_First>::type, _Key>::value,
4289                  __extract_key_first_tag, __extract_key_fail_tag>::type {};
4290
4291// __can_extract_map_key uses true_type/false_type instead of the tags.
4292// It returns true if _Key != _ContainerValueTy (the container is a map not a set)
4293// and _ValTy == _Key.
4294template <class _ValTy, class _Key, class _ContainerValueTy,
4295          class _RawValTy = typename __unconstref<_ValTy>::type>
4296struct __can_extract_map_key
4297    : integral_constant<bool, _IsSame<_RawValTy, _Key>::value> {};
4298
4299// This specialization returns __extract_key_fail_tag for non-map containers
4300// because _Key == _ContainerValueTy
4301template <class _ValTy, class _Key, class _RawValTy>
4302struct __can_extract_map_key<_ValTy, _Key, _Key, _RawValTy>
4303    : false_type {};
4304
4305#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_IS_CONSTANT_EVALUATED
4306#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
4307_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
4308inline constexpr bool is_constant_evaluated() noexcept {
4309  return __builtin_is_constant_evaluated();
4310}
4311#endif
4312
4313inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4314bool __libcpp_is_constant_evaluated() _NOEXCEPT { return __builtin_is_constant_evaluated(); }
4315#else
4316inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR
4317bool __libcpp_is_constant_evaluated() _NOEXCEPT { return false; }
4318#endif
4319
4320template <class _CharT>
4321using _IsCharLikeType = _And<is_standard_layout<_CharT>, is_trivial<_CharT> >;
4322
4323_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
4324
4325#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
4326// std::byte
4327namespace std  // purposefully not versioned
4328{
4329
4330
4331}
4332#endif
4333
4334#endif  // _LIBCPP_TYPE_TRAITS
4335