xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/libcxx/include/format (revision ff9e596b)
1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_FORMAT
11#define _LIBCPP_FORMAT
12
13/*
14
15namespace std {
16  // [format.context], class template basic_format_context
17  template<class Out, class charT> class basic_format_context;
18  using format_context = basic_format_context<unspecified, char>;
19  using wformat_context = basic_format_context<unspecified, wchar_t>;
20
21  // [format.args], class template basic_format_args
22  template<class Context> class basic_format_args;
23  using format_args = basic_format_args<format_context>;
24  using wformat_args = basic_format_args<wformat_context>;
25
26  // [format.functions], formatting functions
27  template<class... Args>
28    string format(string_view fmt, const Args&... args);
29  template<class... Args>
30    wstring format(wstring_view fmt, const Args&... args);
31  template<class... Args>
32    string format(const locale& loc, string_view fmt, const Args&... args);
33  template<class... Args>
34    wstring format(const locale& loc, wstring_view fmt, const Args&... args);
35
36  string vformat(string_view fmt, format_args args);
37  wstring vformat(wstring_view fmt, wformat_args args);
38  string vformat(const locale& loc, string_view fmt, format_args args);
39  wstring vformat(const locale& loc, wstring_view fmt, wformat_args args);
40
41  template<class Out, class... Args>
42    Out format_to(Out out, string_view fmt, const Args&... args);
43  template<class Out, class... Args>
44    Out format_to(Out out, wstring_view fmt, const Args&... args);
45  template<class Out, class... Args>
46    Out format_to(Out out, const locale& loc, string_view fmt, const Args&... args);
47  template<class Out, class... Args>
48    Out format_to(Out out, const locale& loc, wstring_view fmt, const Args&... args);
49
50  template<class Out>
51    Out vformat_to(Out out, string_view fmt, format_args args);
52  template<class Out>
53    Out vformat_to(Out out, wstring_view fmt, wformat_args args);
54  template<class Out>
55    Out vformat_to(Out out, const locale& loc, string_view fmt,
56                   format_args char> args);
57  template<class Out>
58    Out vformat_to(Out out, const locale& loc, wstring_view fmt,
59                   wformat_args args);
60
61  template<class Out> struct format_to_n_result {
62    Out out;
63    iter_difference_t<Out> size;
64  };
65  template<class Out, class... Args>
66    format_to_n_result<Out> format_to_n(Out out, iter_difference_t<Out> n,
67                                        string_view fmt, const Args&... args);
68  template<class Out, class... Args>
69    format_to_n_result<Out> format_to_n(Out out, iter_difference_t<Out> n,
70                                        wstring_view fmt, const Args&... args);
71  template<class Out, class... Args>
72    format_to_n_result<Out> format_to_n(Out out, iter_difference_t<Out> n,
73                                        const locale& loc, string_view fmt,
74                                        const Args&... args);
75  template<class Out, class... Args>
76    format_to_n_result<Out> format_to_n(Out out, iter_difference_t<Out> n,
77                                        const locale& loc, wstring_view fmt,
78                                        const Args&... args);
79
80  template<class... Args>
81    size_t formatted_size(string_view fmt, const Args&... args);
82  template<class... Args>
83    size_t formatted_size(wstring_view fmt, const Args&... args);
84  template<class... Args>
85    size_t formatted_size(const locale& loc, string_view fmt, const Args&... args);
86  template<class... Args>
87    size_t formatted_size(const locale& loc, wstring_view fmt, const Args&... args);
88
89  // [format.formatter], formatter
90  template<class T, class charT = char> struct formatter;
91
92  // [format.parse.ctx], class template basic_format_parse_context
93  template<class charT> class basic_format_parse_context;
94  using format_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context<char>;
95  using wformat_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context<wchar_t>;
96
97  // [format.arguments], arguments
98  // [format.arg], class template basic_format_arg
99  template<class Context> class basic_format_arg;
100
101  template<class Visitor, class Context>
102    see below visit_format_arg(Visitor&& vis, basic_format_arg<Context> arg);
103
104  // [format.arg.store], class template format-arg-store
105  template<class Context, class... Args> struct format-arg-store;      // exposition only
106
107  template<class Context = format_context, class... Args>
108    format-arg-store<Context, Args...>
109      make_format_args(const Args&... args);
110  template<class... Args>
111    format-arg-store<wformat_context, Args...>
112      make_wformat_args(const Args&... args);
113
114  // [format.error], class format_error
115  class format_error;
116}
117
118*/
119
120// Make sure all feature-test macros are available.
121#include <version>
122// Enable the contents of the header only when libc++ was built with LIBCXX_ENABLE_INCOMPLETE_FEATURES.
123#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INCOMPLETE_FORMAT)
124
125#include <__algorithm/clamp.h>
126#include <__config>
127#include <__debug>
128#include <__format/format_arg.h>
129#include <__format/format_args.h>
130#include <__format/format_context.h>
131#include <__format/format_error.h>
132#include <__format/format_fwd.h>
133#include <__format/format_parse_context.h>
134#include <__format/format_string.h>
135#include <__format/format_to_n_result.h>
136#include <__format/formatter.h>
137#include <__format/formatter_bool.h>
138#include <__format/formatter_char.h>
139#include <__format/formatter_floating_point.h>
140#include <__format/formatter_integer.h>
141#include <__format/formatter_pointer.h>
142#include <__format/formatter_string.h>
143#include <__format/parser_std_format_spec.h>
144#include <__variant/monostate.h>
145#include <array>
146#include <concepts>
147#include <string>
148#include <string_view>
149#include <type_traits>
150
151#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_LOCALIZATION
152#include <locale>
153#endif
154
155#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
156#  pragma GCC system_header
157#endif
158
159_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
160
161#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
162
163// TODO FMT Move the implementation in this file to its own granular headers.
164
165// TODO FMT Evaluate which templates should be external templates. This
166// improves the efficiency of the header. However since the header is still
167// under heavy development and not all classes are stable it makes no sense
168// to do this optimization now.
169
170using format_args = basic_format_args<format_context>;
171#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
172using wformat_args = basic_format_args<wformat_context>;
173#endif
174
175template <class _Context, class... _Args>
176struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS __format_arg_store {
177  // TODO FMT Use a built-in array.
178  array<basic_format_arg<_Context>, sizeof...(_Args)> __args;
179};
180
181template <class _Context = format_context, class... _Args>
182_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __format_arg_store<_Context, _Args...>
183make_format_args(const _Args&... __args) {
184  return {basic_format_arg<_Context>(__args)...};
185}
186
187#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
188template <class... _Args>
189_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __format_arg_store<wformat_context, _Args...>
190make_wformat_args(const _Args&... __args) {
191  return _VSTD::make_format_args<wformat_context>(__args...);
192}
193#endif
194
195namespace __format {
196
197template <class _CharT, class _ParseCtx, class _Ctx>
198_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const _CharT*
199__handle_replacement_field(const _CharT* __begin, const _CharT* __end,
200                           _ParseCtx& __parse_ctx, _Ctx& __ctx) {
201  __format::__parse_number_result __r =
202      __format::__parse_arg_id(__begin, __end, __parse_ctx);
203
204  switch (*__r.__ptr) {
205  case _CharT(':'):
206    // The arg-id has a format-specifier, advance the input to the format-spec.
207    __parse_ctx.advance_to(__r.__ptr + 1);
208    break;
209  case _CharT('}'):
210    // The arg-id has no format-specifier.
211    __parse_ctx.advance_to(__r.__ptr);
212    break;
213  default:
214    __throw_format_error(
215        "The replacement field arg-id should terminate at a ':' or '}'");
216  }
217
218  _VSTD::visit_format_arg(
219      [&](auto __arg) {
220        if constexpr (same_as<decltype(__arg), monostate>)
221          __throw_format_error("Argument index out of bounds");
222        else if constexpr (same_as<decltype(__arg), typename basic_format_arg<_Ctx>::handle>)
223          __arg.format(__parse_ctx, __ctx);
224        else {
225          formatter<decltype(__arg), _CharT> __formatter;
226          __parse_ctx.advance_to(__formatter.parse(__parse_ctx));
227          __ctx.advance_to(__formatter.format(__arg, __ctx));
228        }
229      },
230      __ctx.arg(__r.__value));
231
232  __begin = __parse_ctx.begin();
233  if (__begin == __end || *__begin != _CharT('}'))
234    __throw_format_error("The replacement field misses a terminating '}'");
235
236  return ++__begin;
237}
238
239template <class _ParseCtx, class _Ctx>
240_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI typename _Ctx::iterator
241__vformat_to(_ParseCtx&& __parse_ctx, _Ctx&& __ctx) {
242  using _CharT = typename _ParseCtx::char_type;
243  static_assert(same_as<typename _Ctx::char_type, _CharT>);
244
245  const _CharT* __begin = __parse_ctx.begin();
246  const _CharT* __end = __parse_ctx.end();
247  typename _Ctx::iterator __out_it = __ctx.out();
248  while (__begin != __end) {
249    switch (*__begin) {
250    case _CharT('{'):
251      ++__begin;
252      if (__begin == __end)
253        __throw_format_error("The format string terminates at a '{'");
254
255      if (*__begin != _CharT('{')) [[likely]] {
256        __ctx.advance_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it));
257        __begin =
258            __handle_replacement_field(__begin, __end, __parse_ctx, __ctx);
259        __out_it = __ctx.out();
260
261        // The output is written and __begin points to the next character. So
262        // start the next iteration.
263        continue;
264      }
265      // The string is an escape character.
266      break;
267
268    case _CharT('}'):
269      ++__begin;
270      if (__begin == __end || *__begin != _CharT('}'))
271        __throw_format_error(
272            "The format string contains an invalid escape sequence");
273
274      break;
275    }
276
277    // Copy the character to the output verbatim.
278    *__out_it++ = *__begin++;
279  }
280  return __out_it;
281}
282
283} // namespace __format
284
285template <class _OutIt, class _CharT, class _FormatOutIt>
286requires(output_iterator<_OutIt, const _CharT&>) _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutIt
287    __vformat_to(
288        _OutIt __out_it, basic_string_view<_CharT> __fmt,
289        basic_format_args<basic_format_context<_FormatOutIt, _CharT>> __args) {
290  if constexpr (same_as<_OutIt, _FormatOutIt>)
291    return _VSTD::__format::__vformat_to(
292        basic_format_parse_context{__fmt, __args.__size()},
293        _VSTD::__format_context_create(_VSTD::move(__out_it), __args));
294  else {
295    basic_string<_CharT> __str;
296    _VSTD::__format::__vformat_to(
297        basic_format_parse_context{__fmt, __args.__size()},
298        _VSTD::__format_context_create(_VSTD::back_inserter(__str), __args));
299    return _VSTD::copy_n(__str.begin(), __str.size(), _VSTD::move(__out_it));
300  }
301}
302
303template <output_iterator<const char&> _OutIt>
304_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt
305vformat_to(_OutIt __out_it, string_view __fmt, format_args __args) {
306  return _VSTD::__vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), __fmt, __args);
307}
308
309#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
310template <output_iterator<const wchar_t&> _OutIt>
311_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt
312vformat_to(_OutIt __out_it, wstring_view __fmt, wformat_args __args) {
313  return _VSTD::__vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), __fmt, __args);
314}
315#endif
316
317template <output_iterator<const char&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
318_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt
319format_to(_OutIt __out_it, string_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
320  return _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), __fmt,
321                           _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...));
322}
323
324#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
325template <output_iterator<const wchar_t&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
326_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt
327format_to(_OutIt __out_it, wstring_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
328  return _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), __fmt,
329                           _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...));
330}
331#endif
332
333_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT string
334vformat(string_view __fmt, format_args __args) {
335  string __res;
336  _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::back_inserter(__res), __fmt, __args);
337  return __res;
338}
339
340#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
341_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT wstring
342vformat(wstring_view __fmt, wformat_args __args) {
343  wstring __res;
344  _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::back_inserter(__res), __fmt, __args);
345  return __res;
346}
347#endif
348
349template <class... _Args>
350_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT string
351format(string_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
352  return _VSTD::vformat(__fmt, _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...));
353}
354
355#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
356template <class... _Args>
357_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT wstring
358format(wstring_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
359  return _VSTD::vformat(__fmt, _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...));
360}
361#endif
362
363template <output_iterator<const char&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
364_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT format_to_n_result<_OutIt>
365format_to_n(_OutIt __out_it, iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __n, string_view __fmt,
366            const _Args&... __args) {
367  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
368  string __str = _VSTD::vformat(__fmt, _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...));
369  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __s = __str.size();
370  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __m =
371      _VSTD::clamp(__n, iter_difference_t<_OutIt>(0), __s);
372  __out_it = _VSTD::copy_n(__str.begin(), __m, _VSTD::move(__out_it));
373  return {_VSTD::move(__out_it), __s};
374}
375
376#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
377template <output_iterator<const wchar_t&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
378_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT format_to_n_result<_OutIt>
379format_to_n(_OutIt __out_it, iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __n, wstring_view __fmt,
380            const _Args&... __args) {
381  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
382  wstring __str = _VSTD::vformat(__fmt, _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...));
383  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __s = __str.size();
384  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __m =
385      _VSTD::clamp(__n, iter_difference_t<_OutIt>(0), __s);
386  __out_it = _VSTD::copy_n(__str.begin(), __m, _VSTD::move(__out_it));
387  return {_VSTD::move(__out_it), __s};
388}
389#endif
390
391template <class... _Args>
392_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT size_t
393formatted_size(string_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
394  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
395  return _VSTD::vformat(__fmt, _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...)).size();
396}
397
398#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
399template <class... _Args>
400_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT size_t
401formatted_size(wstring_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
402  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
403  return _VSTD::vformat(__fmt, _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...)).size();
404}
405#endif
406
407#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_LOCALIZATION
408
409template <class _OutIt, class _CharT, class _FormatOutIt>
410requires(output_iterator<_OutIt, const _CharT&>) _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _OutIt
411    __vformat_to(
412        _OutIt __out_it, locale __loc, basic_string_view<_CharT> __fmt,
413        basic_format_args<basic_format_context<_FormatOutIt, _CharT>> __args) {
414  if constexpr (same_as<_OutIt, _FormatOutIt>)
415    return _VSTD::__format::__vformat_to(
416        basic_format_parse_context{__fmt, __args.__size()},
417        _VSTD::__format_context_create(_VSTD::move(__out_it), __args,
418                                       _VSTD::move(__loc)));
419  else {
420    basic_string<_CharT> __str;
421    _VSTD::__format::__vformat_to(
422        basic_format_parse_context{__fmt, __args.__size()},
423        _VSTD::__format_context_create(_VSTD::back_inserter(__str), __args,
424                                       _VSTD::move(__loc)));
425    return _VSTD::copy_n(__str.begin(), __str.size(), _VSTD::move(__out_it));
426  }
427}
428
429template <output_iterator<const char&> _OutIt>
430_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt vformat_to(
431    _OutIt __out_it, locale __loc, string_view __fmt, format_args __args) {
432  return _VSTD::__vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), _VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
433                             __args);
434}
435
436#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
437template <output_iterator<const wchar_t&> _OutIt>
438_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt vformat_to(
439    _OutIt __out_it, locale __loc, wstring_view __fmt, wformat_args __args) {
440  return _VSTD::__vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), _VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
441                             __args);
442}
443#endif
444
445template <output_iterator<const char&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
446_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt format_to(
447    _OutIt __out_it, locale __loc, string_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
448  return _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), _VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
449                           _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...));
450}
451
452#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
453template <output_iterator<const wchar_t&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
454_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT _OutIt format_to(
455    _OutIt __out_it, locale __loc, wstring_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
456  return _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::move(__out_it), _VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
457                           _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...));
458}
459#endif
460
461_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT string
462vformat(locale __loc, string_view __fmt, format_args __args) {
463  string __res;
464  _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::back_inserter(__res), _VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
465                    __args);
466  return __res;
467}
468
469#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
470_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT wstring
471vformat(locale __loc, wstring_view __fmt, wformat_args __args) {
472  wstring __res;
473  _VSTD::vformat_to(_VSTD::back_inserter(__res), _VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
474                    __args);
475  return __res;
476}
477#endif
478
479template <class... _Args>
480_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT string
481format(locale __loc, string_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
482  return _VSTD::vformat(_VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
483                        _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...));
484}
485
486#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
487template <class... _Args>
488_LIBCPP_ALWAYS_INLINE _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT wstring
489format(locale __loc, wstring_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
490  return _VSTD::vformat(_VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
491                        _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...));
492}
493#endif
494
495template <output_iterator<const char&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
496_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT format_to_n_result<_OutIt>
497format_to_n(_OutIt __out_it, iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __n, locale __loc,
498            string_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
499  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
500  string __str = _VSTD::vformat(_VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
501                                _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...));
502  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __s = __str.size();
503  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __m =
504      _VSTD::clamp(__n, iter_difference_t<_OutIt>(0), __s);
505  __out_it = _VSTD::copy_n(__str.begin(), __m, _VSTD::move(__out_it));
506  return {_VSTD::move(__out_it), __s};
507}
508
509#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
510template <output_iterator<const wchar_t&> _OutIt, class... _Args>
511_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT format_to_n_result<_OutIt>
512format_to_n(_OutIt __out_it, iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __n, locale __loc,
513            wstring_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
514  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
515  wstring __str = _VSTD::vformat(_VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
516                                 _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...));
517  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __s = __str.size();
518  iter_difference_t<_OutIt> __m =
519      _VSTD::clamp(__n, iter_difference_t<_OutIt>(0), __s);
520  __out_it = _VSTD::copy_n(__str.begin(), __m, _VSTD::move(__out_it));
521  return {_VSTD::move(__out_it), __s};
522}
523#endif
524
525template <class... _Args>
526_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT size_t
527formatted_size(locale __loc, string_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
528  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
529  return _VSTD::vformat(_VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
530                        _VSTD::make_format_args(__args...))
531      .size();
532}
533
534#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
535template <class... _Args>
536_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT size_t
537formatted_size(locale __loc, wstring_view __fmt, const _Args&... __args) {
538  // TODO FMT Improve PoC: using std::string is inefficient.
539  return _VSTD::vformat(_VSTD::move(__loc), __fmt,
540                        _VSTD::make_wformat_args(__args...))
541      .size();
542}
543#endif
544
545#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_LOCALIZATION
546
547#endif //_LIBCPP_STD_VER > 17
548
549_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
550
551#endif // !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INCOMPLETE_FORMAT)
552
553#endif // _LIBCPP_FORMAT
554