1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_EXPERIMENTAL_FUNCTIONAL
11#define _LIBCPP_EXPERIMENTAL_FUNCTIONAL
12
13/*
14   experimental/functional synopsis
15
16#include <algorithm>
17
18namespace std {
19namespace experimental {
20inline namespace fundamentals_v1 {
21    // 4.3, Searchers
22    template<class ForwardIterator, class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
23      class default_searcher;
24
25    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
26             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
27             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
28      class boyer_moore_searcher;
29
30    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
31             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
32             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
33      class boyer_moore_horspool_searcher;
34
35    template<class ForwardIterator, class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
36    default_searcher<ForwardIterator, BinaryPredicate>
37    make_default_searcher(ForwardIterator pat_first, ForwardIterator pat_last,
38                          BinaryPredicate pred = BinaryPredicate());
39
40    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
41             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
42             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
43    boyer_moore_searcher<RandomAccessIterator, Hash, BinaryPredicate>
44    make_boyer_moore_searcher(
45        RandomAccessIterator pat_first, RandomAccessIterator pat_last,
46        Hash hf = Hash(), BinaryPredicate pred = BinaryPredicate());
47
48    template<class RandomAccessIterator,
49             class Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
50             class BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
51    boyer_moore_horspool_searcher<RandomAccessIterator, Hash, BinaryPredicate>
52    make_boyer_moore_horspool_searcher(
53        RandomAccessIterator pat_first, RandomAccessIterator pat_last,
54        Hash hf = Hash(), BinaryPredicate pred = BinaryPredicate());
55
56  } // namespace fundamentals_v1
57  } // namespace experimental
58
59} // namespace std
60
61*/
62
63#include <__debug>
64#include <__memory/uses_allocator.h>
65#include <array>
66#include <experimental/__config>
67#include <functional>
68#include <type_traits>
69#include <unordered_map>
70#include <vector>
71
72#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
73#  pragma GCC system_header
74#endif
75
76_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
77#include <__undef_macros>
78
79_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_LFTS
80
81#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
82// default searcher
83template<class _ForwardIterator, class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
84class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS default_searcher {
85public:
86    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
87    default_searcher(_ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l,
88                       _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate())
89        : __first_(__f), __last_(__l), __pred_(__p) {}
90
91    template <typename _ForwardIterator2>
92    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
93    pair<_ForwardIterator2, _ForwardIterator2>
94    operator () (_ForwardIterator2 __f, _ForwardIterator2 __l) const
95    {
96        return _VSTD::__search(__f, __l, __first_, __last_, __pred_,
97            typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::iterator_category(),
98            typename iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator2>::iterator_category());
99    }
100
101private:
102    _ForwardIterator __first_;
103    _ForwardIterator __last_;
104    _BinaryPredicate __pred_;
105    };
106
107template<class _ForwardIterator, class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
108_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
109default_searcher<_ForwardIterator, _BinaryPredicate>
110make_default_searcher( _ForwardIterator __f, _ForwardIterator __l, _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate ())
111{
112    return default_searcher<_ForwardIterator, _BinaryPredicate>(__f, __l, __p);
113}
114
115template<class _Key, class _Value, class _Hash, class _BinaryPredicate, bool /*useArray*/> class _BMSkipTable;
116
117//  General case for BM data searching; use a map
118template<class _Key, typename _Value, class _Hash, class _BinaryPredicate>
119class _BMSkipTable<_Key, _Value, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate, false> {
120    typedef _Value value_type;
121    typedef _Key   key_type;
122
123    const _Value __default_value_;
124    std::unordered_map<_Key, _Value, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate> __table;
125
126public:
127    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
128    _BMSkipTable(size_t __sz, _Value __default, _Hash __hf, _BinaryPredicate __pred)
129        : __default_value_(__default), __table(__sz, __hf, __pred) {}
130
131    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
132    void insert(const key_type &__key, value_type __val)
133    {
134        __table [__key] = __val;    // Would skip_.insert (val) be better here?
135    }
136
137    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
138    value_type operator [](const key_type & __key) const
139    {
140        auto __it = __table.find (__key);
141        return __it == __table.end() ? __default_value_ : __it->second;
142    }
143};
144
145
146//  Special case small numeric values; use an array
147template<class _Key, typename _Value, class _Hash, class _BinaryPredicate>
148class _BMSkipTable<_Key, _Value, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate, true> {
149private:
150    typedef _Value value_type;
151    typedef _Key   key_type;
152
153    typedef typename make_unsigned<key_type>::type unsigned_key_type;
154    typedef std::array<value_type, numeric_limits<unsigned_key_type>::max()> skip_map;
155    skip_map __table;
156
157public:
158    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
159    _BMSkipTable(size_t /*__sz*/, _Value __default, _Hash /*__hf*/, _BinaryPredicate /*__pred*/)
160    {
161        std::fill_n(__table.begin(), __table.size(), __default);
162    }
163
164    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
165    void insert(key_type __key, value_type __val)
166    {
167        __table[static_cast<unsigned_key_type>(__key)] = __val;
168    }
169
170    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
171    value_type operator [](key_type __key) const
172    {
173        return __table[static_cast<unsigned_key_type>(__key)];
174    }
175};
176
177
178template <class _RandomAccessIterator1,
179          class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>,
180          class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
181class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS boyer_moore_searcher {
182private:
183    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::difference_type difference_type;
184    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type      value_type;
185    typedef _BMSkipTable<value_type, difference_type, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate,
186                    is_integral<value_type>::value && // what about enums?
187                    sizeof(value_type) == 1 &&
188                    is_same<_Hash, hash<value_type>>::value &&
189                    is_same<_BinaryPredicate, equal_to<>>::value
190            > skip_table_type;
191
192public:
193    boyer_moore_searcher(_RandomAccessIterator1 __f, _RandomAccessIterator1 __l,
194                _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __pred = _BinaryPredicate())
195            : __first_(__f), __last_(__l), __pred_(__pred),
196              __pattern_length_(_VSTD::distance(__first_, __last_)),
197              __skip_{make_shared<skip_table_type>(__pattern_length_, -1, __hf, __pred_)},
198              __suffix_{make_shared<vector<difference_type>>(__pattern_length_ + 1)}
199        {
200    //  build the skip table
201        for ( difference_type __i = 0; __f != __l; ++__f, (void) ++__i )
202            __skip_->insert(*__f, __i);
203
204        this->__build_suffix_table ( __first_, __last_, __pred_ );
205        }
206
207    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
208    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
209    operator ()(_RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l) const
210    {
211        static_assert ( std::is_same<
212                typename std::__uncvref<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>::type,
213                typename std::__uncvref<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator2>::value_type>::type
214                    >::value,
215                "Corpus and Pattern iterators must point to the same type" );
216
217        if (__f      == __l )    return make_pair(__l, __l); // empty corpus
218        if (__first_ == __last_) return make_pair(__f, __f); // empty pattern
219
220    //  If the pattern is larger than the corpus, we can't find it!
221        if ( __pattern_length_ > _VSTD::distance(__f, __l))
222            return make_pair(__l, __l);
223
224    //  Do the search
225        return this->__search(__f, __l);
226    }
227
228private:
229    _RandomAccessIterator1               __first_;
230    _RandomAccessIterator1               __last_;
231    _BinaryPredicate                     __pred_;
232    difference_type                      __pattern_length_;
233    shared_ptr<skip_table_type>          __skip_;
234    shared_ptr<vector<difference_type>>  __suffix_;
235
236    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
237    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
238    __search(_RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l) const
239    {
240        _RandomAccessIterator2 __cur = __f;
241        const _RandomAccessIterator2 __last = __l - __pattern_length_;
242        const skip_table_type &         __skip   = *__skip_.get();
243        const vector<difference_type> & __suffix = *__suffix_.get();
244
245        while (__cur <= __last)
246        {
247
248        //  Do we match right where we are?
249            difference_type __j = __pattern_length_;
250            while (__pred_(__first_ [__j-1], __cur [__j-1])) {
251                __j--;
252            //  We matched - we're done!
253                if ( __j == 0 )
254                    return make_pair(__cur, __cur + __pattern_length_);
255                }
256
257        //  Since we didn't match, figure out how far to skip forward
258            difference_type __k = __skip[__cur [ __j - 1 ]];
259            difference_type __m = __j - __k - 1;
260            if (__k < __j && __m > __suffix[ __j ])
261                __cur += __m;
262            else
263                __cur += __suffix[ __j ];
264        }
265
266        return make_pair(__l, __l);     // We didn't find anything
267    }
268
269
270    template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
271    void __compute_bm_prefix ( _Iterator __f, _Iterator __l, _BinaryPredicate __pred, _Container &__prefix )
272    {
273        const size_t __count = _VSTD::distance(__f, __l);
274
275        __prefix[0] = 0;
276        size_t __k = 0;
277        for ( size_t __i = 1; __i < __count; ++__i )
278        {
279            while ( __k > 0 && !__pred ( __f[__k], __f[__i] ))
280                __k = __prefix [ __k - 1 ];
281
282            if ( __pred ( __f[__k], __f[__i] ))
283                __k++;
284            __prefix [ __i ] = __k;
285        }
286    }
287
288    void __build_suffix_table(_RandomAccessIterator1 __f, _RandomAccessIterator1 __l,
289                                                    _BinaryPredicate __pred)
290    {
291        const size_t __count = _VSTD::distance(__f, __l);
292        vector<difference_type> & __suffix = *__suffix_.get();
293        if (__count > 0)
294        {
295            vector<value_type> __scratch(__count);
296
297            __compute_bm_prefix(__f, __l, __pred, __scratch);
298            for ( size_t __i = 0; __i <= __count; __i++ )
299                __suffix[__i] = __count - __scratch[__count-1];
300
301            typedef reverse_iterator<_RandomAccessIterator1> _RevIter;
302            __compute_bm_prefix(_RevIter(__l), _RevIter(__f), __pred, __scratch);
303
304            for ( size_t __i = 0; __i < __count; __i++ )
305            {
306                const size_t     __j = __count - __scratch[__i];
307                const difference_type __k = __i     - __scratch[__i] + 1;
308
309                if (__suffix[__j] > __k)
310                    __suffix[__j] = __k;
311            }
312        }
313    }
314
315};
316
317template<class _RandomAccessIterator,
318         class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
319         class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
320_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
321boyer_moore_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>
322make_boyer_moore_searcher( _RandomAccessIterator __f, _RandomAccessIterator __l,
323                    _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate ())
324{
325    return boyer_moore_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>(__f, __l, __hf, __p);
326}
327
328// boyer-moore-horspool
329template <class _RandomAccessIterator1,
330          class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>,
331          class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
332class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS boyer_moore_horspool_searcher {
333private:
334    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::difference_type difference_type;
335    typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type      value_type;
336    typedef _BMSkipTable<value_type, difference_type, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate,
337                    is_integral<value_type>::value && // what about enums?
338                    sizeof(value_type) == 1 &&
339                    is_same<_Hash, hash<value_type>>::value &&
340                    is_same<_BinaryPredicate, equal_to<>>::value
341            > skip_table_type;
342
343public:
344    boyer_moore_horspool_searcher(_RandomAccessIterator1 __f, _RandomAccessIterator1 __l,
345                _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __pred = _BinaryPredicate())
346            : __first_(__f), __last_(__l), __pred_(__pred),
347              __pattern_length_(_VSTD::distance(__first_, __last_)),
348              __skip_{_VSTD::make_shared<skip_table_type>(__pattern_length_, __pattern_length_, __hf, __pred_)}
349        {
350    //  build the skip table
351            if ( __f != __l )
352            {
353                __l = __l - 1;
354                for ( difference_type __i = 0; __f != __l; ++__f, (void) ++__i )
355                    __skip_->insert(*__f, __pattern_length_ - 1 - __i);
356            }
357        }
358
359    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
360    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
361    operator ()(_RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l) const
362    {
363        static_assert ( std::is_same<
364                typename std::__uncvref<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator1>::value_type>::type,
365                typename std::__uncvref<typename std::iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator2>::value_type>::type
366                    >::value,
367                "Corpus and Pattern iterators must point to the same type" );
368
369        if (__f      == __l )    return make_pair(__l, __l); // empty corpus
370        if (__first_ == __last_) return make_pair(__f, __f); // empty pattern
371
372    //  If the pattern is larger than the corpus, we can't find it!
373        if ( __pattern_length_ > _VSTD::distance(__f, __l))
374            return make_pair(__l, __l);
375
376    //  Do the search
377        return this->__search(__f, __l);
378    }
379
380private:
381    _RandomAccessIterator1      __first_;
382    _RandomAccessIterator1      __last_;
383    _BinaryPredicate            __pred_;
384    difference_type             __pattern_length_;
385    shared_ptr<skip_table_type> __skip_;
386
387    template <typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
388    pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
389    __search ( _RandomAccessIterator2 __f, _RandomAccessIterator2 __l ) const {
390        _RandomAccessIterator2 __cur = __f;
391        const _RandomAccessIterator2 __last = __l - __pattern_length_;
392        const skip_table_type & __skip = *__skip_.get();
393
394        while (__cur <= __last)
395        {
396        //  Do we match right where we are?
397            difference_type __j = __pattern_length_;
398            while (__pred_(__first_[__j-1], __cur[__j-1]))
399            {
400                __j--;
401            //  We matched - we're done!
402                if ( __j == 0 )
403                    return make_pair(__cur, __cur + __pattern_length_);
404            }
405            __cur += __skip[__cur[__pattern_length_-1]];
406        }
407
408        return make_pair(__l, __l);
409    }
410};
411
412template<class _RandomAccessIterator,
413         class _Hash = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>,
414         class _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
415_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
416boyer_moore_horspool_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>
417make_boyer_moore_horspool_searcher( _RandomAccessIterator __f, _RandomAccessIterator __l,
418                    _Hash __hf = _Hash(), _BinaryPredicate __p = _BinaryPredicate ())
419{
420    return boyer_moore_horspool_searcher<_RandomAccessIterator, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>(__f, __l, __hf, __p);
421}
422
423#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 11
424
425_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_LFTS
426
427_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
428
429#endif /* _LIBCPP_EXPERIMENTAL_FUNCTIONAL */
430