1 //===-- Base class for libc unittests ---------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLVM_LIBC_UTILS_UNITTEST_H
10 #define LLVM_LIBC_UTILS_UNITTEST_H
11 
12 // This file can only include headers from utils/CPP/ or utils/testutils. No
13 // other headers should be included.
14 
15 #include "utils/CPP/TypeTraits.h"
16 #include "utils/testutils/ExecuteFunction.h"
17 #include "utils/testutils/StreamWrapper.h"
18 
19 namespace __llvm_libc {
20 namespace testing {
21 
22 class RunContext;
23 
24 // Only the following conditions are supported. Notice that we do not have
25 // a TRUE or FALSE condition. That is because, C library funtions do not
26 // return boolean values, but use integral return values to indicate true or
27 // false conditions. Hence, it is more appropriate to use the other comparison
28 // conditions for such cases.
29 enum TestCondition {
30   Cond_None,
31   Cond_EQ,
32   Cond_NE,
33   Cond_LT,
34   Cond_LE,
35   Cond_GT,
36   Cond_GE,
37 };
38 
39 namespace internal {
40 
41 template <typename ValType>
42 bool test(RunContext &Ctx, TestCondition Cond, ValType LHS, ValType RHS,
43           const char *LHSStr, const char *RHSStr, const char *File,
44           unsigned long Line);
45 
46 } // namespace internal
47 
48 struct MatcherBase {
49   virtual ~MatcherBase() {}
50   virtual void explainError(testutils::StreamWrapper &OS) {
51     OS << "unknown error\n";
52   }
53 };
54 
55 template <typename T> struct Matcher : public MatcherBase { bool match(T &t); };
56 
57 // NOTE: One should not create instances and call methods on them directly. One
58 // should use the macros TEST or TEST_F to write test cases.
59 class Test {
60 private:
61   Test *Next = nullptr;
62 
63 public:
64   virtual ~Test() {}
65   virtual void SetUp() {}
66   virtual void TearDown() {}
67 
68   static int runTests();
69 
70 protected:
71   static void addTest(Test *T);
72 
73   // We make use of a template function, with |LHS| and |RHS| as explicit
74   // parameters, for enhanced type checking. Other gtest like unittest
75   // frameworks have a similar function which takes a boolean argument
76   // instead of the explicit |LHS| and |RHS| arguments. This boolean argument
77   // is the result of the |Cond| operation on |LHS| and |RHS|. Though not bad,
78   // |Cond| on mismatched |LHS| and |RHS| types can potentially succeed because
79   // of type promotion.
80   template <typename ValType,
81             cpp::EnableIfType<cpp::IsIntegral<ValType>::Value, ValType> = 0>
82   static bool test(RunContext &Ctx, TestCondition Cond, ValType LHS,
83                    ValType RHS, const char *LHSStr, const char *RHSStr,
84                    const char *File, unsigned long Line) {
85     return internal::test(Ctx, Cond, LHS, RHS, LHSStr, RHSStr, File, Line);
86   }
87 
88   template <
89       typename ValType,
90       cpp::EnableIfType<cpp::IsPointerType<ValType>::Value, ValType> = nullptr>
91   static bool test(RunContext &Ctx, TestCondition Cond, ValType LHS,
92                    ValType RHS, const char *LHSStr, const char *RHSStr,
93                    const char *File, unsigned long Line) {
94     return internal::test(Ctx, Cond, (unsigned long long)LHS,
95                           (unsigned long long)RHS, LHSStr, RHSStr, File, Line);
96   }
97 
98   static bool testStrEq(RunContext &Ctx, const char *LHS, const char *RHS,
99                         const char *LHSStr, const char *RHSStr,
100                         const char *File, unsigned long Line);
101 
102   static bool testStrNe(RunContext &Ctx, const char *LHS, const char *RHS,
103                         const char *LHSStr, const char *RHSStr,
104                         const char *File, unsigned long Line);
105 
106   static bool testMatch(RunContext &Ctx, bool MatchResult, MatcherBase &Matcher,
107                         const char *LHSStr, const char *RHSStr,
108                         const char *File, unsigned long Line);
109 
110   static bool testProcessExits(RunContext &Ctx, testutils::FunctionCaller *Func,
111                                int ExitCode, const char *LHSStr,
112                                const char *RHSStr, const char *File,
113                                unsigned long Line);
114 
115   static bool testProcessKilled(RunContext &Ctx,
116                                 testutils::FunctionCaller *Func, int Signal,
117                                 const char *LHSStr, const char *RHSStr,
118                                 const char *File, unsigned long Line);
119 
120   template <typename Func> testutils::FunctionCaller *createCallable(Func f) {
121     struct Callable : public testutils::FunctionCaller {
122       Func f;
123       Callable(Func f) : f(f) {}
124       void operator()() override { f(); }
125     };
126 
127     return new Callable(f);
128   }
129 
130 private:
131   virtual void Run(RunContext &Ctx) = 0;
132   virtual const char *getName() const = 0;
133 
134   static Test *Start;
135   static Test *End;
136 };
137 
138 } // namespace testing
139 } // namespace __llvm_libc
140 
141 #define TEST(SuiteName, TestName)                                              \
142   class SuiteName##_##TestName : public __llvm_libc::testing::Test {           \
143   public:                                                                      \
144     SuiteName##_##TestName() { addTest(this); }                                \
145     void Run(__llvm_libc::testing::RunContext &) override;                     \
146     const char *getName() const override { return #SuiteName "." #TestName; }  \
147   };                                                                           \
148   SuiteName##_##TestName SuiteName##_##TestName##_Instance;                    \
149   void SuiteName##_##TestName::Run(__llvm_libc::testing::RunContext &Ctx)
150 
151 #define TEST_F(SuiteClass, TestName)                                           \
152   class SuiteClass##_##TestName : public SuiteClass {                          \
153   public:                                                                      \
154     SuiteClass##_##TestName() { addTest(this); }                               \
155     void Run(__llvm_libc::testing::RunContext &) override;                     \
156     const char *getName() const override { return #SuiteClass "." #TestName; } \
157   };                                                                           \
158   SuiteClass##_##TestName SuiteClass##_##TestName##_Instance;                  \
159   void SuiteClass##_##TestName::Run(__llvm_libc::testing::RunContext &Ctx)
160 
161 #define EXPECT_EQ(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
162   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::test(Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Cond_EQ, (LHS),  \
163                                    (RHS), #LHS, #RHS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
164 #define ASSERT_EQ(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
165   if (!EXPECT_EQ(LHS, RHS))                                                    \
166   return
167 
168 #define EXPECT_NE(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
169   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::test(Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Cond_NE, (LHS),  \
170                                    (RHS), #LHS, #RHS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
171 #define ASSERT_NE(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
172   if (!EXPECT_NE(LHS, RHS))                                                    \
173   return
174 
175 #define EXPECT_LT(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
176   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::test(Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Cond_LT, (LHS),  \
177                                    (RHS), #LHS, #RHS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
178 #define ASSERT_LT(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
179   if (!EXPECT_LT(LHS, RHS))                                                    \
180   return
181 
182 #define EXPECT_LE(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
183   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::test(Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Cond_LE, (LHS),  \
184                                    (RHS), #LHS, #RHS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
185 #define ASSERT_LE(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
186   if (!EXPECT_LE(LHS, RHS))                                                    \
187   return
188 
189 #define EXPECT_GT(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
190   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::test(Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Cond_GT, (LHS),  \
191                                    (RHS), #LHS, #RHS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
192 #define ASSERT_GT(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
193   if (!EXPECT_GT(LHS, RHS))                                                    \
194   return
195 
196 #define EXPECT_GE(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
197   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::test(Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Cond_GE, (LHS),  \
198                                    (RHS), #LHS, #RHS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
199 #define ASSERT_GE(LHS, RHS)                                                    \
200   if (!EXPECT_GE(LHS, RHS))                                                    \
201   return
202 
203 #define EXPECT_STREQ(LHS, RHS)                                                 \
204   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::testStrEq(Ctx, (LHS), (RHS), #LHS, #RHS,         \
205                                         __FILE__, __LINE__)
206 #define ASSERT_STREQ(LHS, RHS)                                                 \
207   if (!EXPECT_STREQ(LHS, RHS))                                                 \
208   return
209 
210 #define EXPECT_STRNE(LHS, RHS)                                                 \
211   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::testStrNe(Ctx, (LHS), (RHS), #LHS, #RHS,         \
212                                         __FILE__, __LINE__)
213 #define ASSERT_STRNE(LHS, RHS)                                                 \
214   if (!EXPECT_STRNE(LHS, RHS))                                                 \
215   return
216 
217 #define EXPECT_TRUE(VAL) EXPECT_EQ((VAL), true)
218 
219 #define ASSERT_TRUE(VAL)                                                       \
220   if (!EXPECT_TRUE(VAL))                                                       \
221   return
222 
223 #define EXPECT_FALSE(VAL) EXPECT_EQ((VAL), false)
224 
225 #define ASSERT_FALSE(VAL)                                                      \
226   if (!EXPECT_FALSE(VAL))                                                      \
227   return
228 
229 #define EXPECT_EXITS(FUNC, EXIT)                                               \
230   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::testProcessExits(                                \
231       Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Test::createCallable(FUNC), EXIT, #FUNC,      \
232       #EXIT, __FILE__, __LINE__)
233 
234 #define ASSERT_EXITS(FUNC, EXIT)                                               \
235   if (!EXPECT_EXITS(FUNC, EXIT))                                               \
236   return
237 
238 #define EXPECT_DEATH(FUNC, SIG)                                                \
239   __llvm_libc::testing::Test::testProcessKilled(                               \
240       Ctx, __llvm_libc::testing::Test::createCallable(FUNC), SIG, #FUNC, #SIG, \
241       __FILE__, __LINE__)
242 
243 #define ASSERT_DEATH(FUNC, EXIT)                                               \
244   if (!EXPECT_DEATH(FUNC, EXIT))                                               \
245   return
246 
247 #define __CAT1(a, b) a##b
248 #define __CAT(a, b) __CAT1(a, b)
249 #define UNIQUE_VAR(prefix) __CAT(prefix, __LINE__)
250 
251 #define EXPECT_THAT(MATCH, MATCHER)                                            \
252   do {                                                                         \
253     auto UNIQUE_VAR(__matcher) = (MATCHER);                                    \
254     __llvm_libc::testing::Test::testMatch(                                     \
255         Ctx, UNIQUE_VAR(__matcher).match((MATCH)), UNIQUE_VAR(__matcher),      \
256         #MATCH, #MATCHER, __FILE__, __LINE__);                                 \
257   } while (0)
258 
259 #define ASSERT_THAT(MATCH, MATCHER)                                            \
260   do {                                                                         \
261     auto UNIQUE_VAR(__matcher) = (MATCHER);                                    \
262     if (!__llvm_libc::testing::Test::testMatch(                                \
263             Ctx, UNIQUE_VAR(__matcher).match((MATCH)), UNIQUE_VAR(__matcher),  \
264             #MATCH, #MATCHER, __FILE__, __LINE__))                             \
265       return;                                                                  \
266   } while (0)
267 
268 #endif // LLVM_LIBC_UTILS_UNITTEST_H
269