1 //===-- driver.cpp - Clang GCC-Compatible Driver --------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This is the entry point to the clang driver; it is a thin wrapper
11 // for functionality in the Driver clang library.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Option.h"
18 #include "clang/Frontend/DiagnosticOptions.h"
19 #include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnosticPrinter.h"
20 
21 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Regex.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/system_error.h"
40 #include <cctype>
41 using namespace clang;
42 using namespace clang::driver;
43 
44 llvm::sys::Path GetExecutablePath(const char *Argv0, bool CanonicalPrefixes) {
45   if (!CanonicalPrefixes)
46     return llvm::sys::Path(Argv0);
47 
48   // This just needs to be some symbol in the binary; C++ doesn't
49   // allow taking the address of ::main however.
50   void *P = (void*) (intptr_t) GetExecutablePath;
51   return llvm::sys::Path::GetMainExecutable(Argv0, P);
52 }
53 
54 static const char *SaveStringInSet(std::set<std::string> &SavedStrings,
55                                    StringRef S) {
56   return SavedStrings.insert(S).first->c_str();
57 }
58 
59 /// ApplyQAOverride - Apply a list of edits to the input argument lists.
60 ///
61 /// The input string is a space separate list of edits to perform,
62 /// they are applied in order to the input argument lists. Edits
63 /// should be one of the following forms:
64 ///
65 ///  '#': Silence information about the changes to the command line arguments.
66 ///
67 ///  '^': Add FOO as a new argument at the beginning of the command line.
68 ///
69 ///  '+': Add FOO as a new argument at the end of the command line.
70 ///
71 ///  's/XXX/YYY/': Substitute the regular expression XXX with YYY in the command
72 ///  line.
73 ///
74 ///  'xOPTION': Removes all instances of the literal argument OPTION.
75 ///
76 ///  'XOPTION': Removes all instances of the literal argument OPTION,
77 ///  and the following argument.
78 ///
79 ///  'Ox': Removes all flags matching 'O' or 'O[sz0-9]' and adds 'Ox'
80 ///  at the end of the command line.
81 ///
82 /// \param OS - The stream to write edit information to.
83 /// \param Args - The vector of command line arguments.
84 /// \param Edit - The override command to perform.
85 /// \param SavedStrings - Set to use for storing string representations.
86 static void ApplyOneQAOverride(raw_ostream &OS,
87                                SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &Args,
88                                StringRef Edit,
89                                std::set<std::string> &SavedStrings) {
90   // This does not need to be efficient.
91 
92   if (Edit[0] == '^') {
93     const char *Str =
94       SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, Edit.substr(1));
95     OS << "### Adding argument " << Str << " at beginning\n";
96     Args.insert(Args.begin() + 1, Str);
97   } else if (Edit[0] == '+') {
98     const char *Str =
99       SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, Edit.substr(1));
100     OS << "### Adding argument " << Str << " at end\n";
101     Args.push_back(Str);
102   } else if (Edit[0] == 's' && Edit[1] == '/' && Edit.endswith("/") &&
103              Edit.slice(2, Edit.size()-1).find('/') != StringRef::npos) {
104     StringRef MatchPattern = Edit.substr(2).split('/').first;
105     StringRef ReplPattern = Edit.substr(2).split('/').second;
106     ReplPattern = ReplPattern.slice(0, ReplPattern.size()-1);
107 
108     for (unsigned i = 1, e = Args.size(); i != e; ++i) {
109       std::string Repl = llvm::Regex(MatchPattern).sub(ReplPattern, Args[i]);
110 
111       if (Repl != Args[i]) {
112         OS << "### Replacing '" << Args[i] << "' with '" << Repl << "'\n";
113         Args[i] = SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, Repl);
114       }
115     }
116   } else if (Edit[0] == 'x' || Edit[0] == 'X') {
117     std::string Option = Edit.substr(1, std::string::npos);
118     for (unsigned i = 1; i < Args.size();) {
119       if (Option == Args[i]) {
120         OS << "### Deleting argument " << Args[i] << '\n';
121         Args.erase(Args.begin() + i);
122         if (Edit[0] == 'X') {
123           if (i < Args.size()) {
124             OS << "### Deleting argument " << Args[i] << '\n';
125             Args.erase(Args.begin() + i);
126           } else
127             OS << "### Invalid X edit, end of command line!\n";
128         }
129       } else
130         ++i;
131     }
132   } else if (Edit[0] == 'O') {
133     for (unsigned i = 1; i < Args.size();) {
134       const char *A = Args[i];
135       if (A[0] == '-' && A[1] == 'O' &&
136           (A[2] == '\0' ||
137            (A[3] == '\0' && (A[2] == 's' || A[2] == 'z' ||
138                              ('0' <= A[2] && A[2] <= '9'))))) {
139         OS << "### Deleting argument " << Args[i] << '\n';
140         Args.erase(Args.begin() + i);
141       } else
142         ++i;
143     }
144     OS << "### Adding argument " << Edit << " at end\n";
145     Args.push_back(SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, '-' + Edit.str()));
146   } else {
147     OS << "### Unrecognized edit: " << Edit << "\n";
148   }
149 }
150 
151 /// ApplyQAOverride - Apply a comma separate list of edits to the
152 /// input argument lists. See ApplyOneQAOverride.
153 static void ApplyQAOverride(SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &Args,
154                             const char *OverrideStr,
155                             std::set<std::string> &SavedStrings) {
156   raw_ostream *OS = &llvm::errs();
157 
158   if (OverrideStr[0] == '#') {
159     ++OverrideStr;
160     OS = &llvm::nulls();
161   }
162 
163   *OS << "### QA_OVERRIDE_GCC3_OPTIONS: " << OverrideStr << "\n";
164 
165   // This does not need to be efficient.
166 
167   const char *S = OverrideStr;
168   while (*S) {
169     const char *End = ::strchr(S, ' ');
170     if (!End)
171       End = S + strlen(S);
172     if (End != S)
173       ApplyOneQAOverride(*OS, Args, std::string(S, End), SavedStrings);
174     S = End;
175     if (*S != '\0')
176       ++S;
177   }
178 }
179 
180 extern int cc1_main(const char **ArgBegin, const char **ArgEnd,
181                     const char *Argv0, void *MainAddr);
182 extern int cc1as_main(const char **ArgBegin, const char **ArgEnd,
183                       const char *Argv0, void *MainAddr);
184 
185 static void ExpandArgsFromBuf(const char *Arg,
186                               SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &ArgVector,
187                               std::set<std::string> &SavedStrings) {
188   const char *FName = Arg + 1;
189   OwningPtr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> MemBuf;
190   if (llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(FName, MemBuf)) {
191     ArgVector.push_back(SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, Arg));
192     return;
193   }
194 
195   const char *Buf = MemBuf->getBufferStart();
196   char InQuote = ' ';
197   std::string CurArg;
198 
199   for (const char *P = Buf; ; ++P) {
200     if (*P == '\0' || (isspace(*P) && InQuote == ' ')) {
201       if (!CurArg.empty()) {
202 
203         if (CurArg[0] != '@') {
204           ArgVector.push_back(SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, CurArg));
205         } else {
206           ExpandArgsFromBuf(CurArg.c_str(), ArgVector, SavedStrings);
207         }
208 
209         CurArg = "";
210       }
211       if (*P == '\0')
212         break;
213       else
214         continue;
215     }
216 
217     if (isspace(*P)) {
218       if (InQuote != ' ')
219         CurArg.push_back(*P);
220       continue;
221     }
222 
223     if (*P == '"' || *P == '\'') {
224       if (InQuote == *P)
225         InQuote = ' ';
226       else if (InQuote == ' ')
227         InQuote = *P;
228       else
229         CurArg.push_back(*P);
230       continue;
231     }
232 
233     if (*P == '\\') {
234       ++P;
235       if (*P != '\0')
236         CurArg.push_back(*P);
237       continue;
238     }
239     CurArg.push_back(*P);
240   }
241 }
242 
243 static void ExpandArgv(int argc, const char **argv,
244                        SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &ArgVector,
245                        std::set<std::string> &SavedStrings) {
246   for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
247     const char *Arg = argv[i];
248     if (Arg[0] != '@') {
249       ArgVector.push_back(SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, std::string(Arg)));
250       continue;
251     }
252 
253     ExpandArgsFromBuf(Arg, ArgVector, SavedStrings);
254   }
255 }
256 
257 static void ParseProgName(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &ArgVector,
258                           std::set<std::string> &SavedStrings,
259                           Driver &TheDriver)
260 {
261   // Try to infer frontend type and default target from the program name.
262 
263   // suffixes[] contains the list of known driver suffixes.
264   // Suffixes are compared against the program name in order.
265   // If there is a match, the frontend type is updated as necessary (CPP/C++).
266   // If there is no match, a second round is done after stripping the last
267   // hyphen and everything following it. This allows using something like
268   // "clang++-2.9".
269 
270   // If there is a match in either the first or second round,
271   // the function tries to identify a target as prefix. E.g.
272   // "x86_64-linux-clang" as interpreted as suffix "clang" with
273   // target prefix "x86_64-linux". If such a target prefix is found,
274   // is gets added via -target as implicit first argument.
275   static const struct {
276     const char *Suffix;
277     bool IsCXX;
278     bool IsCPP;
279   } suffixes [] = {
280     { "clang", false, false },
281     { "clang++", true, false },
282     { "clang-c++", true, false },
283     { "clang-cc", false, false },
284     { "clang-cpp", false, true },
285     { "clang-g++", true, false },
286     { "clang-gcc", false, false },
287     { "cc", false, false },
288     { "cpp", false, true },
289     { "++", true, false },
290   };
291   std::string ProgName(llvm::sys::path::stem(ArgVector[0]));
292   StringRef ProgNameRef(ProgName);
293   StringRef Prefix;
294 
295   for (int Components = 2; Components; --Components) {
296     bool FoundMatch = false;
297     size_t i;
298 
299     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(suffixes) / sizeof(suffixes[0]); ++i) {
300       if (ProgNameRef.endswith(suffixes[i].Suffix)) {
301         FoundMatch = true;
302         if (suffixes[i].IsCXX)
303           TheDriver.CCCIsCXX = true;
304         if (suffixes[i].IsCPP)
305           TheDriver.CCCIsCPP = true;
306         break;
307       }
308     }
309 
310     if (FoundMatch) {
311       StringRef::size_type LastComponent = ProgNameRef.rfind('-',
312         ProgNameRef.size() - strlen(suffixes[i].Suffix));
313       if (LastComponent != StringRef::npos)
314         Prefix = ProgNameRef.slice(0, LastComponent);
315       break;
316     }
317 
318     StringRef::size_type LastComponent = ProgNameRef.rfind('-');
319     if (LastComponent == StringRef::npos)
320       break;
321     ProgNameRef = ProgNameRef.slice(0, LastComponent);
322   }
323 
324   if (Prefix.empty())
325     return;
326 
327   std::string IgnoredError;
328   if (llvm::TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(Prefix, IgnoredError)) {
329     SmallVectorImpl<const char *>::iterator it = ArgVector.begin();
330     if (it != ArgVector.end())
331       ++it;
332     ArgVector.insert(it, SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, Prefix));
333     ArgVector.insert(it,
334       SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, std::string("-target")));
335   }
336 }
337 
338 int main(int argc_, const char **argv_) {
339   llvm::sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
340   llvm::PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc_, argv_);
341 
342   std::set<std::string> SavedStrings;
343   SmallVector<const char*, 256> argv;
344 
345   ExpandArgv(argc_, argv_, argv, SavedStrings);
346 
347   // Handle -cc1 integrated tools.
348   if (argv.size() > 1 && StringRef(argv[1]).startswith("-cc1")) {
349     StringRef Tool = argv[1] + 4;
350 
351     if (Tool == "")
352       return cc1_main(argv.data()+2, argv.data()+argv.size(), argv[0],
353                       (void*) (intptr_t) GetExecutablePath);
354     if (Tool == "as")
355       return cc1as_main(argv.data()+2, argv.data()+argv.size(), argv[0],
356                       (void*) (intptr_t) GetExecutablePath);
357 
358     // Reject unknown tools.
359     llvm::errs() << "error: unknown integrated tool '" << Tool << "'\n";
360     return 1;
361   }
362 
363   bool CanonicalPrefixes = true;
364   for (int i = 1, size = argv.size(); i < size; ++i) {
365     if (StringRef(argv[i]) == "-no-canonical-prefixes") {
366       CanonicalPrefixes = false;
367       break;
368     }
369   }
370 
371   llvm::sys::Path Path = GetExecutablePath(argv[0], CanonicalPrefixes);
372 
373   TextDiagnosticPrinter *DiagClient
374     = new TextDiagnosticPrinter(llvm::errs(), DiagnosticOptions());
375   DiagClient->setPrefix(llvm::sys::path::stem(Path.str()));
376   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticIDs> DiagID(new DiagnosticIDs());
377   DiagnosticsEngine Diags(DiagID, DiagClient);
378 
379 #ifdef CLANG_IS_PRODUCTION
380   const bool IsProduction = true;
381 #else
382   const bool IsProduction = false;
383 #endif
384   Driver TheDriver(Path.str(), llvm::sys::getDefaultTargetTriple(),
385                    "a.out", IsProduction, Diags);
386 
387   // Attempt to find the original path used to invoke the driver, to determine
388   // the installed path. We do this manually, because we want to support that
389   // path being a symlink.
390   {
391     SmallString<128> InstalledPath(argv[0]);
392 
393     // Do a PATH lookup, if there are no directory components.
394     if (llvm::sys::path::filename(InstalledPath) == InstalledPath) {
395       llvm::sys::Path Tmp = llvm::sys::Program::FindProgramByName(
396         llvm::sys::path::filename(InstalledPath.str()));
397       if (!Tmp.empty())
398         InstalledPath = Tmp.str();
399     }
400     llvm::sys::fs::make_absolute(InstalledPath);
401     InstalledPath = llvm::sys::path::parent_path(InstalledPath);
402     bool exists;
403     if (!llvm::sys::fs::exists(InstalledPath.str(), exists) && exists)
404       TheDriver.setInstalledDir(InstalledPath);
405   }
406 
407   llvm::InitializeAllTargets();
408   ParseProgName(argv, SavedStrings, TheDriver);
409 
410   // Handle CC_PRINT_OPTIONS and CC_PRINT_OPTIONS_FILE.
411   TheDriver.CCPrintOptions = !!::getenv("CC_PRINT_OPTIONS");
412   if (TheDriver.CCPrintOptions)
413     TheDriver.CCPrintOptionsFilename = ::getenv("CC_PRINT_OPTIONS_FILE");
414 
415   // Handle CC_PRINT_HEADERS and CC_PRINT_HEADERS_FILE.
416   TheDriver.CCPrintHeaders = !!::getenv("CC_PRINT_HEADERS");
417   if (TheDriver.CCPrintHeaders)
418     TheDriver.CCPrintHeadersFilename = ::getenv("CC_PRINT_HEADERS_FILE");
419 
420   // Handle CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS and CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS_FILE.
421   TheDriver.CCLogDiagnostics = !!::getenv("CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS");
422   if (TheDriver.CCLogDiagnostics)
423     TheDriver.CCLogDiagnosticsFilename = ::getenv("CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS_FILE");
424 
425   // Handle QA_OVERRIDE_GCC3_OPTIONS and CCC_ADD_ARGS, used for editing a
426   // command line behind the scenes.
427   if (const char *OverrideStr = ::getenv("QA_OVERRIDE_GCC3_OPTIONS")) {
428     // FIXME: Driver shouldn't take extra initial argument.
429     ApplyQAOverride(argv, OverrideStr, SavedStrings);
430   } else if (const char *Cur = ::getenv("CCC_ADD_ARGS")) {
431     // FIXME: Driver shouldn't take extra initial argument.
432     std::vector<const char*> ExtraArgs;
433 
434     for (;;) {
435       const char *Next = strchr(Cur, ',');
436 
437       if (Next) {
438         ExtraArgs.push_back(SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings,
439                                             std::string(Cur, Next)));
440         Cur = Next + 1;
441       } else {
442         if (*Cur != '\0')
443           ExtraArgs.push_back(SaveStringInSet(SavedStrings, Cur));
444         break;
445       }
446     }
447 
448     argv.insert(&argv[1], ExtraArgs.begin(), ExtraArgs.end());
449   }
450 
451   OwningPtr<Compilation> C(TheDriver.BuildCompilation(argv));
452   int Res = 0;
453   const Command *FailingCommand = 0;
454   if (C.get())
455     Res = TheDriver.ExecuteCompilation(*C, FailingCommand);
456 
457   // If result status is < 0, then the driver command signalled an error.
458   // In this case, generate additional diagnostic information if possible.
459   if (Res < 0)
460     TheDriver.generateCompilationDiagnostics(*C, FailingCommand);
461 
462   // If any timers were active but haven't been destroyed yet, print their
463   // results now.  This happens in -disable-free mode.
464   llvm::TimerGroup::printAll(llvm::errs());
465 
466   llvm::llvm_shutdown();
467 
468   return Res;
469 }
470