1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wall -Wuninitialized -Wno-unused-value -std=c++11 -verify %s
2 
3 // definitions for std::move
4 namespace std {
5 inline namespace foo {
6 template <class T> struct remove_reference { typedef T type; };
7 template <class T> struct remove_reference<T&> { typedef T type; };
8 template <class T> struct remove_reference<T&&> { typedef T type; };
9 
10 template <class T> typename remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T&& t);
11 }
12 }
13 
14 int foo(int x);
15 int bar(int* x);
16 int boo(int& x);
17 int far(const int& x);
18 int moved(int&& x);
19 int &ref(int x);
20 
21 // Test self-references within initializers which are guaranteed to be
22 // uninitialized.
23 int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.
24 int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
25 int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2 {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
26 int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
27 int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
28 
29 // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value.
30 int g = sizeof(g);
31 void* ptr = &ptr;
32 int h = bar(&h);
33 int i = boo(i);
34 int j = far(j);
35 int k = __alignof__(k);
36 
37 int l = k ? l : l;  // expected-warning 2{{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
38 int m = 1 + (k ? m : m);  // expected-warning 2{{variable 'm' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
39 int n = -n;  // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
40 int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
41 const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
42 int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
43 int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
44 int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
45 int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
46 int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
47 int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
48 int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
49 int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
50 int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
51 int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
52 int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
53 int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
54 
55 void test_stuff () {
56   int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.
57   int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
58   int c = (c + c); // expected-warning {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
59   int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning {{variable 'd' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
60   int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
61   int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
62 
63   // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value.
64   int g = sizeof(g);
65   void* ptr = &ptr;
66   int h = bar(&h);
67   int i = boo(i);
68   int j = far(j);
69   int k = __alignof__(k);
70 
71   int l = k ? l : l;  // expected-warning {{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
72   int m = 1 + (k ? m : m);  // expected-warning {{'m' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
73   int n = -n;  // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
74   int o = std::move(o);  // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
75   const int p = std::move(p);  // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
76   int q = moved(std::move(q));  // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
77   int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
78   int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
79   int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
80   int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
81   int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
82   int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
83   int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
84   int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
85   int z = ++ref(z);                              // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
86   int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
87   int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
88 
89 
90   for (;;) {
91     int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.
92     int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
93     int c = (c + c); // expected-warning {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
94     int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning {{variable 'd' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
95     int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
96     int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
97 
98     // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value.
99     int g = sizeof(g);
100     void* ptr = &ptr;
101     int h = bar(&h);
102     int i = boo(i);
103     int j = far(j);
104     int k = __alignof__(k);
105 
106     int l = k ? l : l;  // expected-warning {{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
107     int m = 1 + (k ? m : m);  // expected-warning {{'m' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
108     int n = -n;  // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
109     int o = std::move(o);  // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
110     const int p = std::move(p);  // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
111     int q = moved(std::move(q));  // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
112     int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
113     int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
114     int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
115     int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
116     int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
117     int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
118     int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
119     int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
120     int z = ++ref(z);                              // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
121     int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
122     int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
123 
124   }
125 }
126 
127 // Also test similar constructs in a field's initializer.
128 struct S {
129   int x;
130   int y;
131   const int z = 5;
132   void *ptr;
133 
134   S(bool (*)[1]) : x(x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
135   S(bool (*)[2]) : x(x + 1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
136   S(bool (*)[3]) : x(x + x) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
137   S(bool (*)[4]) : x(static_cast<long>(x) + 1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
138   S(bool (*)[5]) : x(foo(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
139 
140   // These don't actually require the value of x and so shouldn't warn.
141   S(char (*)[1]) : x(sizeof(x)) {} // rdar://8610363
142   S(char (*)[2]) : ptr(&ptr) {}
143   S(char (*)[3]) : x(bar(&x)) {}
144   S(char (*)[4]) : x(boo(x)) {}
145   S(char (*)[5]) : x(far(x)) {}
146   S(char (*)[6]) : x(__alignof__(x)) {}
147 
148   S(int (*)[1]) : x(0), y(x ? y : y) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
149   S(int (*)[2]) : x(0), y(1 + (x ? y : y)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
150   S(int (*)[3]) : x(-x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
151   S(int (*)[4]) : x(std::move(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
152   S(int (*)[5]) : z(std::move(z)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'z' is uninitialized when used here}}
153   S(int (*)[6]) : x(moved(std::move(x))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
154   S(int (*)[7]) : x(0), y(std::move((x ? x : (18, y)))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
155   S(int (*)[8]) : x(0), y(x ?: y) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
156   S(int (*)[9]) : x(0), y(y ?: x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
157   S(int (*)[10]) : x(0), y((foo(y), x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
158   S(int (*)[11]) : x(0), y(x += y) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
159   S(int (*)[12]) : x(x += 10) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
160   S(int (*)[13]) : x(x++) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
161   S(int (*)[14]) : x(0), y(((x ? (y, x) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
162   S(int (*)[15]) : x(++ref(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
163   S(int (*)[16]) : x((ref(x) += 10)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
164   S(int (*)[17]) : x(0), y(y ? x : x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
165 };
166 
167 // Test self-references with record types.
168 class A {
169   // Non-POD class.
170   public:
171     enum count { ONE, TWO, THREE };
172     int num;
173     static int count;
174     int get() const { return num; }
175     int get2() { return num; }
176     void set(int x) { num = x; }
177     static int zero() { return 0; }
178 
179     A() {}
180     A(A const &a) {}
181     A(int x) {}
182     A(int *x) {}
183     A(A *a) {}
184     A(A &&a) {}
185     ~A();
186 };
187 
188 A getA() { return A(); }
189 A getA(int x) { return A(); }
190 A getA(A* a) { return A(); }
191 A getA(A a) { return A(); }
192 A moveA(A&& a) { return A(); }
193 A const_refA(const A& a) { return A(); }
194 
195 void setupA(bool x) {
196   A a1;
197   a1.set(a1.get());
198   A a2(a1.get());
199   A a3(a1);
200   A a4(&a4);
201   A a5(a5.zero());
202   A a6(a6.ONE);
203   A a7 = getA();
204   A a8 = getA(a8.TWO);
205   A a9 = getA(&a9);
206   A a10(a10.count);
207 
208   A a11(a11);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a11' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
209   A a12(a12.get());  // expected-warning {{variable 'a12' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
210   A a13(a13.num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a13' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
211   A a14 = A(a14);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a14' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
212   A a15 = getA(a15.num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
213   A a16(&a16.num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
214   A a17(a17.get2());  // expected-warning {{variable 'a17' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
215   A a18 = x ? a18 : a17;  // expected-warning {{variable 'a18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
216   A a19 = getA(x ? a19 : a17);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
217   A a20{a20};  // expected-warning {{variable 'a20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
218   A a21 = {a21};  // expected-warning {{variable 'a21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
219 
220   // FIXME: Make the local uninitialized warning consistent with the global
221   // uninitialized checking.
222   A *a22 = new A(a22->count);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
223   A *a23 = new A(a23->ONE);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
224   A *a24 = new A(a24->TWO);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
225   A *a25 = new A(a25->zero());  // expected-warning {{variable 'a25' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
226 
227   A *a26 = new A(a26->get());    // expected-warning {{variable 'a26' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
228   A *a27 = new A(a27->get2());  // expected-warning {{variable 'a27' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
229   A *a28 = new A(a28->num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a28' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
230 
231   const A a29(a29);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a29' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
232   const A a30 = a30;  // expected-warning {{variable 'a30' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
233 
234   A a31 = std::move(a31);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a31' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
235   A a32 = moveA(std::move(a32));  // expected-warning {{variable 'a32' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
236   A a33 = A(std::move(a33));   // expected-warning {{variable 'a33' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
237   A a34(std::move(a34));   // expected-warning {{variable 'a34' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
238   A a35 = std::move(x ? a34 : (37, a35));  // expected-warning {{variable 'a35' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
239 
240   A a36 = const_refA(a36);
241   A a37(const_refA(a37));
242 
243   A a38({a38});  // expected-warning {{variable 'a38' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
244   A a39 = {a39};  // expected-warning {{variable 'a39' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
245   A a40 = A({a40});  // expected-warning {{variable 'a40' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
246 }
247 
248 bool cond;
249 
250 A a1;
251 A a2(a1.get());
252 A a3(a1);
253 A a4(&a4);
254 A a5(a5.zero());
255 A a6(a6.ONE);
256 A a7 = getA();
257 A a8 = getA(a8.TWO);
258 A a9 = getA(&a9);
259 A a10(a10.count);
260 
261 A a11(a11);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a11' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
262 A a12(a12.get());  // expected-warning {{variable 'a12' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
263 A a13(a13.num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a13' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
264 A a14 = A(a14);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a14' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
265 A a15 = getA(a15.num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
266 A a16(&a16.num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
267 A a17(a17.get2());  // expected-warning {{variable 'a17' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
268 A a18 = cond ? a18 : a17;  // expected-warning {{variable 'a18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
269 A a19 = getA(cond ? a19 : a17);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
270 A a20{a20};  // expected-warning {{variable 'a20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
271 A a21 = {a21};  // expected-warning {{variable 'a21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
272 
273 A *a22 = new A(a22->count);
274 A *a23 = new A(a23->ONE);
275 A *a24 = new A(a24->TWO);
276 A *a25 = new A(a25->zero());
277 
278 A *a26 = new A(a26->get());    // expected-warning {{variable 'a26' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
279 A *a27 = new A(a27->get2());  // expected-warning {{variable 'a27' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
280 A *a28 = new A(a28->num);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a28' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
281 
282 const A a29(a29);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a29' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
283 const A a30 = a30;  // expected-warning {{variable 'a30' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
284 
285 A a31 = std::move(a31);  // expected-warning {{variable 'a31' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
286 A a32 = moveA(std::move(a32));  // expected-warning {{variable 'a32' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
287 A a33 = A(std::move(a33));   // expected-warning {{variable 'a33' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
288 A a34(std::move(a34));   // expected-warning {{variable 'a34' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
289 A a35 = std::move(x ? a34 : (37, a35));  // expected-warning {{variable 'a35' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
290 
291 A a36 = const_refA(a36);
292 A a37(const_refA(a37));
293 
294 A a38({a38});  // expected-warning {{variable 'a38' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
295 A a39 = {a39};  // expected-warning {{variable 'a39' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
296 A a40 = A({a40});  // expected-warning {{variable 'a40' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
297 
298 class T {
299   A a, a2;
300   const A c_a;
301   A* ptr_a;
302 
303   T() {}
304   T(bool (*)[1]) : a() {}
305   T(bool (*)[2]) : a2(a.get()) {}
306   T(bool (*)[3]) : a2(a) {}
307   T(bool (*)[4]) : a(&a) {}
308   T(bool (*)[5]) : a(a.zero()) {}
309   T(bool (*)[6]) : a(a.ONE) {}
310   T(bool (*)[7]) : a(getA()) {}
311   T(bool (*)[8]) : a2(getA(a.TWO)) {}
312   T(bool (*)[9]) : a(getA(&a)) {}
313   T(bool (*)[10]) : a(a.count) {}
314 
315   T(bool (*)[11]) : a(a) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
316   T(bool (*)[12]) : a(a.get()) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
317   T(bool (*)[13]) : a(a.num) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
318   T(bool (*)[14]) : a(A(a)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
319   T(bool (*)[15]) : a(getA(a.num)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
320   T(bool (*)[16]) : a(&a.num) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
321   T(bool (*)[17]) : a(a.get2()) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
322   T(bool (*)[18]) : a2(cond ? a2 : a) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}
323   T(bool (*)[19]) : a2(cond ? a2 : a) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}
324   T(bool (*)[20]) : a{a} {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
325   T(bool (*)[21]) : a({a}) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
326 
327   T(bool (*)[22]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->count)) {}
328   T(bool (*)[23]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->ONE)) {}
329   T(bool (*)[24]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->TWO)) {}
330   T(bool (*)[25]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->zero())) {}
331 
332   T(bool (*)[26]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->get())) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}}
333   T(bool (*)[27]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->get2())) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}}
334   T(bool (*)[28]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->num)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}}
335 
336   T(bool (*)[29]) : c_a(c_a) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'c_a' is uninitialized when used here}}
337   T(bool (*)[30]) : c_a(A(c_a)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'c_a' is uninitialized when used here}}
338 
339   T(bool (*)[31]) : a(std::move(a)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
340   T(bool (*)[32]) : a(moveA(std::move(a))) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
341   T(bool (*)[33]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
342   T(bool (*)[34]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
343   T(bool (*)[35]) : a2(std::move(x ? a : (37, a2))) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}
344 
345   T(bool (*)[36]) : a(const_refA(a)) {}
346   T(bool (*)[37]) : a(A(const_refA(a))) {}
347 
348   T(bool (*)[38]) : a({a}) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
349   T(bool (*)[39]) : a{a} {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
350   T(bool (*)[40]) : a({a}) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
351 };
352 
353 struct B {
354   // POD struct.
355   int x;
356   int *y;
357 };
358 
359 B getB() { return B(); };
360 B getB(int x) { return B(); };
361 B getB(int *x) { return B(); };
362 B getB(B *b) { return B(); };
363 B moveB(B &&b) { return B(); };
364 
365 B* getPtrB() { return 0; };
366 B* getPtrB(int x) { return 0; };
367 B* getPtrB(int *x) { return 0; };
368 B* getPtrB(B **b) { return 0; };
369 
370 void setupB(bool x) {
371   B b1;
372   B b2(b1);
373   B b3 = { 5, &b3.x };
374   B b4 = getB();
375   B b5 = getB(&b5);
376   B b6 = getB(&b6.x);
377 
378   // Silence unused warning
379   (void) b2;
380   (void) b4;
381 
382   B b7(b7);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b7' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
383   B b8 = getB(b8.x);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b8' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
384   B b9 = getB(b9.y);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b9' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
385   B b10 = getB(-b10.x);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b10' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
386 
387   B* b11 = 0;
388   B* b12(b11);
389   B* b13 = getPtrB();
390   B* b14 = getPtrB(&b14);
391 
392   (void) b12;
393   (void) b13;
394 
395   B* b15 = getPtrB(b15->x);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
396   B* b16 = getPtrB(b16->y);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
397 
398   B b17 = { b17.x = 5, b17.y = 0 };
399   B b18 = { b18.x + 1, b18.y };  // expected-warning 2{{variable 'b18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
400 
401   const B b19 = b19;  // expected-warning {{variable 'b19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
402   const B b20(b20);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
403 
404   B b21 = std::move(b21);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
405   B b22 = moveB(std::move(b22));  // expected-warning {{variable 'b22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
406   B b23 = B(std::move(b23));   // expected-warning {{variable 'b23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
407   B b24 = std::move(x ? b23 : (18, b24));  // expected-warning {{variable 'b24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
408 }
409 
410 B b1;
411 B b2(b1);
412 B b3 = { 5, &b3.x };
413 B b4 = getB();
414 B b5 = getB(&b5);
415 B b6 = getB(&b6.x);
416 
417 B b7(b7);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b7' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
418 B b8 = getB(b8.x);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b8' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
419 B b9 = getB(b9.y);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b9' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
420 B b10 = getB(-b10.x);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b10' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
421 
422 B* b11 = 0;
423 B* b12(b11);
424 B* b13 = getPtrB();
425 B* b14 = getPtrB(&b14);
426 
427 B* b15 = getPtrB(b15->x);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
428 B* b16 = getPtrB(b16->y);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
429 
430 B b17 = { b17.x = 5, b17.y = 0 };
431 B b18 = { b18.x + 1, b18.y };  // expected-warning 2{{variable 'b18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
432 
433 const B b19 = b19;  // expected-warning {{variable 'b19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
434 const B b20(b20);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
435 
436 B b21 = std::move(b21);  // expected-warning {{variable 'b21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
437 B b22 = moveB(std::move(b22));  // expected-warning {{variable 'b22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
438 B b23 = B(std::move(b23));   // expected-warning {{variable 'b23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
439 B b24 = std::move(x ? b23 : (18, b24));  // expected-warning {{variable 'b24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
440 
441 class U {
442   B b1, b2;
443   B *ptr1, *ptr2;
444   const B constb = {};
445 
446   U() {}
447   U(bool (*)[1]) : b1() {}
448   U(bool (*)[2]) : b2(b1) {}
449   U(bool (*)[3]) : b1{ 5, &b1.x } {}
450   U(bool (*)[4]) : b1(getB()) {}
451   U(bool (*)[5]) : b1(getB(&b1)) {}
452   U(bool (*)[6]) : b1(getB(&b1.x)) {}
453 
454   U(bool (*)[7]) : b1(b1) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
455   U(bool (*)[8]) : b1(getB(b1.x)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
456   U(bool (*)[9]) : b1(getB(b1.y)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
457   U(bool (*)[10]) : b1(getB(-b1.x)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
458 
459   U(bool (*)[11]) : ptr1(0) {}
460   U(bool (*)[12]) : ptr1(0), ptr2(ptr1) {}
461   U(bool (*)[13]) : ptr1(getPtrB()) {}
462   U(bool (*)[14]) : ptr1(getPtrB(&ptr1)) {}
463 
464   U(bool (*)[15]) : ptr1(getPtrB(ptr1->x)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'ptr1' is uninitialized when used here}}
465   U(bool (*)[16]) : ptr2(getPtrB(ptr2->y)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'ptr2' is uninitialized when used here}}
466 
467   U(bool (*)[17]) : b1 { b1.x = 5, b1.y = 0 } {}
468   U(bool (*)[18]) : b1 { b1.x + 1, b1.y } {}  // expected-warning 2{{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
469 
470   U(bool (*)[19]) : constb(constb) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'constb' is uninitialized when used here}}
471   U(bool (*)[20]) : constb(B(constb)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'constb' is uninitialized when used here}}
472 
473   U(bool (*)[21]) : b1(std::move(b1)) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
474   U(bool (*)[22]) : b1(moveB(std::move(b1))) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
475   U(bool (*)[23]) : b1(B(std::move(b1))) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}
476   U(bool (*)[24]) : b2(std::move(x ? b1 : (18, b2))) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'b2' is uninitialized when used here}}
477 };
478 
479 struct C { char a[100], *e; } car = { .e = car.a };
480 
481 // <rdar://problem/10398199>
482 namespace rdar10398199 {
483   class FooBase { protected: ~FooBase() {} };
484   class Foo : public FooBase {
485   public:
486     operator int&() const;
487   };
488   void stuff();
489   template <typename T> class FooImpl : public Foo {
490     T val;
491   public:
492     FooImpl(const T &x) : val(x) {}
493     ~FooImpl() { stuff(); }
494   };
495 
496   template <typename T> FooImpl<T> makeFoo(const T& x) {
497     return FooImpl<T>(x);
498   }
499 
500   void test() {
501     const Foo &x = makeFoo(42);
502     const int&y = makeFoo(42u);
503     (void)x;
504     (void)y;
505   };
506 }
507 
508 // PR 12325 - this was a false uninitialized value warning due to
509 // a broken CFG.
510 int pr12325(int params) {
511   int x = ({
512     while (false)
513       ;
514     int _v = params;
515     if (false)
516       ;
517     _v; // no-warning
518   });
519   return x;
520 }
521 
522 // Test lambda expressions with -Wuninitialized
523 int test_lambda() {
524   auto f1 = [] (int x, int y) { int z; return x + y + z; }; // expected-warning{{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used here}} expected-note {{initialize the variable 'z' to silence this warning}}
525   return f1(1, 2);
526 }
527 
528 namespace {
529   struct A {
530     enum { A1 };
531     static int A2() {return 5;}
532     int A3;
533     int A4() { return 5;}
534   };
535 
536   struct B {
537     A a;
538   };
539 
540   struct C {
541     C() {}
542     C(int x) {}
543     static A a;
544     B b;
545   };
546   A C::a = A();
547 
548   // Accessing non-static members will give a warning.
549   struct D {
550     C c;
551     D(char (*)[1]) : c(c.b.a.A1) {}
552     D(char (*)[2]) : c(c.b.a.A2()) {}
553     D(char (*)[3]) : c(c.b.a.A3) {}    // expected-warning {{field 'c' is uninitialized when used here}}
554     D(char (*)[4]) : c(c.b.a.A4()) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'c' is uninitialized when used here}}
555 
556     // c::a is static, so it is already initialized
557     D(char (*)[5]) : c(c.a.A1) {}
558     D(char (*)[6]) : c(c.a.A2()) {}
559     D(char (*)[7]) : c(c.a.A3) {}
560     D(char (*)[8]) : c(c.a.A4()) {}
561   };
562 
563   struct E {
564     int b = 1;
565     int c = 1;
566     int a;  // This field needs to be last to prevent the cross field
567             // uninitialized warning.
568     E(char (*)[1]) : a(a ? b : c) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
569     E(char (*)[2]) : a(b ? a : a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
570     E(char (*)[3]) : a(b ? (a) : c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
571     E(char (*)[4]) : a(b ? c : (a+c)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
572     E(char (*)[5]) : a(b ? c : b) {}
573 
574     E(char (*)[6]) : a(a ?: a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
575     E(char (*)[7]) : a(b ?: a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
576     E(char (*)[8]) : a(a ?: c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
577     E(char (*)[9]) : a(b ?: c) {}
578 
579     E(char (*)[10]) : a((a, a, b)) {}
580     E(char (*)[11]) : a((c + a, a + 1, b)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
581     E(char (*)[12]) : a((b + c, c, a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
582     E(char (*)[13]) : a((a, a, a, a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
583     E(char (*)[14]) : a((b, c, c)) {}
584     E(char (*)[15]) : a(b ?: a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
585     E(char (*)[16]) : a(a ?: b) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
586   };
587 
588   struct F {
589     int a;
590     F* f;
591     F(int) {}
592     F() {}
593   };
594 
595   int F::*ptr = &F::a;
596   F* F::*f_ptr = &F::f;
597   struct G {
598     F f1, f2;
599     F *f3, *f4;
600     G(char (*)[1]) : f1(f1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f1' is uninitialized when used here}}
601     G(char (*)[2]) : f2(f1) {}
602     G(char (*)[3]) : f2(F()) {}
603 
604     G(char (*)[4]) : f1(f1.*ptr) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f1' is uninitialized when used here}}
605     G(char (*)[5]) : f2(f1.*ptr) {}
606 
607     G(char (*)[6]) : f3(f3) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}}
608     G(char (*)[7]) : f3(f3->*f_ptr) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}}
609     G(char (*)[8]) : f3(new F(f3->*ptr)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}}
610   };
611 
612   struct H {
613     H() : a(a) {}  // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
614     const A a;
615   };
616 }
617 
618 namespace statics {
619   static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.
620   static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
621   static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
622   static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
623   static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
624 
625   // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value.
626   static int g = sizeof(g);
627   int gg = g;  // Silence unneeded warning
628   static void* ptr = &ptr;
629   static int h = bar(&h);
630   static int i = boo(i);
631   static int j = far(j);
632   static int k = __alignof__(k);
633 
634   static int l = k ? l : l;  // expected-warning 2{{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
635   static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m);  // expected-warning 2{{variable 'm' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
636   static int n = -n;  // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
637   static int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
638   static const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
639   static int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
640   static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
641   static int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
642   static int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
643   static int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
644   static int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
645   static int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
646   static int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
647   static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
648   static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
649   static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
650   static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
651 
652 
653   void test() {
654     static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.
655     static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'b' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
656     static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'c' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
657     static int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'd' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
658     static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'e' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
659     static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{static variable 'f' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
660 
661     // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value.
662     static int g = sizeof(g);
663     static void* ptr = &ptr;
664     static int h = bar(&h);
665     static int i = boo(i);
666     static int j = far(j);
667     static int k = __alignof__(k);
668 
669     static int l = k ? l : l;  // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'l' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
670     static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m);  // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'm' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
671     static int n = -n;  // expected-warning {{static variable 'n' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
672     static int o = std::move(o);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'o' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
673     static const int p = std::move(p);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'p' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
674     static int q = moved(std::move(q));  // expected-warning {{static variable 'q' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
675     static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r)));  // expected-warning {{static variable 'r' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
676     static int s = r ?: s;  // expected-warning {{static variable 's' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
677     static int t = t ?: s;  // expected-warning {{static variable 't' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
678     static int u = (foo(u), s);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'u' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
679     static int v = (u += v);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'v' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
680     static int w = (w += 10);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'w' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
681     static int x = x++;  // expected-warning {{static variable 'x' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
682     static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y));  // expected-warning {{static variable 'y' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
683     static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{static variable 'z' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
684     static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'aa' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
685     static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{static variable 'bb' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
686 
687     for (;;) {
688       static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.
689       static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'b' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
690       static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'c' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
691       static int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'd' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
692       static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'e' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
693       static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{static variable 'f' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
694 
695       // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value.
696       static int g = sizeof(g);
697       static void* ptr = &ptr;
698       static int h = bar(&h);
699       static int i = boo(i);
700       static int j = far(j);
701       static int k = __alignof__(k);
702 
703       static int l = k ? l : l;  // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'l' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
704       static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'm' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
705       static int n = -n;  // expected-warning {{static variable 'n' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
706       static int o = std::move(o);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'o' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
707       static const int p = std::move(p);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'p' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
708       static int q = moved(std::move(q));  // expected-warning {{static variable 'q' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
709       static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r)));  // expected-warning {{static variable 'r' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
710       static int s = r ?: s;  // expected-warning {{static variable 's' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
711       static int t = t ?: s;  // expected-warning {{static variable 't' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
712       static int u = (foo(u), s);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'u' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
713       static int v = (u += v);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'v' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
714       static int w = (w += 10);  // expected-warning {{static variable 'w' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
715       static int x = x++;  // expected-warning {{static variable 'x' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
716       static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y));  // expected-warning {{static variable 'y' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
717       static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{static variable 'z' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
718       static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'aa' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
719       static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{static variable 'bb' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}
720     }
721   }
722 }
723 
724 namespace in_class_initializers {
725   struct S {
726     S() : a(a + 1) {} // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
727     int a = 42; // Note: because a is in a member initializer list, this initialization is ignored.
728   };
729 
730   struct T {
731     T() : b(a + 1) {} // No-warning.
732     int a = 42;
733     int b;
734   };
735 
736   struct U {
737     U() : a(b + 1), b(a + 1) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}
738     int a = 42; // Note: because a and b are in the member initializer list, these initializers are ignored.
739     int b = 1;
740   };
741 }
742 
743 namespace references {
744   int &a = a; // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
745   int &b(b); // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
746   int &c = a ? b : c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
747   int &d{d}; // expected-warning{{reference 'd' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
748   int &e = d ?: e; // expected-warning{{reference 'e' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
749   int &f = f ?: d; // expected-warning{{reference 'f' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
750 
751   int &return_ref1(int);
752   int &return_ref2(int&);
753 
754   int &g = return_ref1(g); // expected-warning{{reference 'g' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
755   int &h = return_ref2(h); // expected-warning{{reference 'h' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
756 
757   struct S {
758     S() : a(a) {} // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}
759     int &a;
760   };
761 
762   void test() {
763     int &a = a; // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
764     int &b(b); // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
765     int &c = a ? b : c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
766     int &d{d}; // expected-warning{{reference 'd' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}
767   }
768 
769   struct T {
770     T() // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}
771      : a(b), b(a) {} // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}
772     int &a, &b;
773     int &c = c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}
774   };
775 
776   int x;
777   struct U {
778     U() : b(a) {} // No-warning.
779     int &a = x;
780     int &b;
781   };
782 }
783 
784 namespace operators {
785   struct A {
786     A(bool);
787     bool operator==(A);
788   };
789 
790   A makeA();
791 
792   A a1 = a1 = makeA();  // expected-warning{{variable 'a1' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
793   A a2 = a2 == a1;  // expected-warning{{variable 'a2' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
794   A a3 = a2 == a3;  // expected-warning{{variable 'a3' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
795 
796   int x = x = 5;
797 }
798 
799 namespace lambdas {
800   struct A {
801     template<typename T> A(T) {}
802     int x;
803   };
804   A a0([] { return a0.x; }); // ok
805   void f() {
806     A a1([=] { return a1.x; }); // expected-warning{{variable 'a1' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}
807     A a2([&] { return a2.x; }); // ok
808   }
809 }
810 
811 namespace record_fields {
812   bool x;
813   struct A {
814     A() {}
815     A get();
816     static A num();
817     static A copy(A);
818     static A something(A&);
819   };
820 
821   A ref(A&);
822   A const_ref(const A&);
823   A pointer(A*);
824   A normal(A);
825   A rref(A&&);
826 
827   struct B {
828     A a;
829     B(char (*)[1]) : a(a) {}  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
830     B(char (*)[2]) : a(a.get()) {}  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
831     B(char (*)[3]) : a(a.num()) {}
832     B(char (*)[4]) : a(a.copy(a)) {}  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
833     B(char (*)[5]) : a(a.something(a)) {}
834     B(char (*)[6]) : a(ref(a)) {}
835     B(char (*)[7]) : a(const_ref(a)) {}
836     B(char (*)[8]) : a(pointer(&a)) {}
837     B(char (*)[9]) : a(normal(a)) {}  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
838     B(char (*)[10]) : a(std::move(a)) {}  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
839     B(char (*)[11]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {}  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
840     B(char (*)[12]) : a(rref(std::move(a))) {}  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
841     B(char (*)[13]) : a(std::move(x ? a : (25, a))) {}  // expected-warning 2{{uninitialized}}
842   };
843   struct C {
844     C() {} // expected-note9{{in this constructor}}
845     A a1 = a1;  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
846     A a2 = a2.get();  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
847     A a3 = a3.num();
848     A a4 = a4.copy(a4);  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
849     A a5 = a5.something(a5);
850     A a6 = ref(a6);
851     A a7 = const_ref(a7);
852     A a8 = pointer(&a8);
853     A a9 = normal(a9);  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
854     const A a10 = a10;  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
855     A a11 = std::move(a11);  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
856     A a12 = A(std::move(a12));  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
857     A a13 = rref(std::move(a13));  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
858     A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14));  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
859   };
860   struct D {  // expected-note9{{in the implicit default constructor}}
861     A a1 = a1;  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
862     A a2 = a2.get();  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
863     A a3 = a3.num();
864     A a4 = a4.copy(a4);  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
865     A a5 = a5.something(a5);
866     A a6 = ref(a6);
867     A a7 = const_ref(a7);
868     A a8 = pointer(&a8);
869     A a9 = normal(a9);  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
870     const A a10 = a10;  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
871     A a11 = std::move(a11);  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
872     A a12 = A(std::move(a12));  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
873     A a13 = rref(std::move(a13));  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
874     A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14));  // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}
875   };
876   D d;
877   struct E {
878     A a1 = a1;
879     A a2 = a2.get();
880     A a3 = a3.num();
881     A a4 = a4.copy(a4);
882     A a5 = a5.something(a5);
883     A a6 = ref(a6);
884     A a7 = const_ref(a7);
885     A a8 = pointer(&a8);
886     A a9 = normal(a9);
887     const A a10 = a10;
888     A a11 = std::move(a11);
889     A a12 = A(std::move(a12));
890     A a13 = rref(std::move(a13));
891     A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14));
892   };
893 }
894 
895 namespace cross_field_warnings {
896   struct A {
897     int a, b;
898     A() {}
899     A(char (*)[1]) : b(a) {}  // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
900     A(char (*)[2]) : a(b) {}  // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}
901   };
902 
903   struct B {
904     int a = b;  // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}
905     int b;
906     B() {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}
907   };
908 
909   struct C {
910     int a;
911     int b = a;  // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
912     C(char (*)[1]) : a(5) {}
913     C(char (*)[2]) {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}
914   };
915 
916   struct D {
917     int a;
918     int &b;
919     int &c = a;
920     int d = b;
921     D() : b(a) {}
922   };
923 
924   struct E {
925     int a;
926     int get();
927     static int num();
928     E() {}
929     E(int) {}
930   };
931 
932   struct F {
933     int a;
934     E e;
935     int b;
936     F(char (*)[1]) : a(e.get()) {}  // expected-warning{{field 'e' is uninitialized when used here}}
937     F(char (*)[2]) : a(e.num()) {}
938     F(char (*)[3]) : e(a) {}  // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
939     F(char (*)[4]) : a(4), e(a) {}
940     F(char (*)[5]) : e(b) {}  // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}
941     F(char (*)[6]) : e(b), b(4) {}  // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}
942   };
943 
944   struct G {
945     G(const A&) {};
946   };
947 
948   struct H {
949     A a1;
950     G g;
951     A a2;
952     H() : g(a1) {}
953     H(int) : g(a2) {}
954   };
955 
956   struct I {
957     I(int*) {}
958   };
959 
960   struct J : public I {
961     int *a;
962     int *b;
963     int c;
964     J() : I((a = new int(5))), b(a), c(*a) {}
965   };
966 
967   struct K {
968     int a = (b = 5);
969     int b = b + 5;
970   };
971 
972   struct L {
973     int a = (b = 5);
974     int b = b + 5;  // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}
975     L() : a(5) {}  // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}
976   };
977 
978   struct M { };
979 
980   struct N : public M {
981     int a;
982     int b;
983     N() : b(a) { }  // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}
984   };
985 
986   struct O {
987     int x = 42;
988     int get() { return x; }
989   };
990 
991   struct P {
992     O o;
993     int x = o.get();
994     P() : x(o.get()) { }
995   };
996 
997   struct Q {
998     int a;
999     int b;
1000     int &c;
1001     Q() :
1002       a(c = 5),  // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}
1003       b(c),  // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}
1004       c(a) {}
1005   };
1006 
1007   struct R {
1008     int a;
1009     int b;
1010     int c;
1011     int d = a + b + c;
1012     R() : a(c = 5), b(c), c(a) {}
1013   };
1014 
1015   // FIXME: Use the CFG-based analysis to give a sometimes uninitialized
1016   // warning on y.
1017   struct T {
1018     int x;
1019     int y;
1020     T(bool b)
1021         : x(b ? (y = 5) : (1 + y)),  // expected-warning{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
1022           y(y + 1) {}
1023     T(int b)
1024         : x(!b ? (1 + y) : (y = 5)),  // expected-warning{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}
1025           y(y + 1) {}
1026   };
1027 
1028 }
1029 
1030 namespace base_class {
1031   struct A {
1032     A (int) {}
1033   };
1034 
1035   struct B : public A {
1036     int x;
1037     B() : A(x) {}   // expected-warning{{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
1038   };
1039 
1040   struct C : public A {
1041     int x;
1042     int y;
1043     C() : A(y = 4), x(y) {}
1044   };
1045 }
1046 
1047 namespace delegating_constructor {
1048   struct A {
1049     A(int);
1050     A(int&, int);
1051 
1052     A(char (*)[1]) : A(x) {}
1053     // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
1054     A(char (*)[2]) : A(x, x) {}
1055     // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}
1056 
1057     A(char (*)[3]) : A(x, 0) {}
1058 
1059     int x;
1060   };
1061 }
1062 
1063 namespace init_list {
1064   int num = 5;
1065   struct A { int i1, i2; };
1066   struct B { A a1, a2; };
1067 
1068   A a1{1,2};
1069   A a2{a2.i1 + 2};  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1070   A a3 = {a3.i1 + 2};  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1071   A a4 = A{a4.i2 + 2};  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1072 
1073   B b1 = { {}, {} };
1074   B b2 = { {}, b2.a1 };
1075   B b3 = { b3.a1 };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1076   B b4 = { {}, b4.a2} ;  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1077   B b5 = { b5.a2 };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1078 
1079   B b6 = { {b6.a1.i1} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1080   B b7 = { {0, b7.a1.i1} };
1081   B b8 = { {}, {b8.a1.i1} };
1082   B b9 = { {}, {0, b9.a1.i1} };
1083 
1084   B b10 = { {b10.a1.i2} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1085   B b11 = { {0, b11.a1.i2} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1086   B b12 = { {}, {b12.a1.i2} };
1087   B b13 = { {}, {0, b13.a1.i2} };
1088 
1089   B b14 = { {b14.a2.i1} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1090   B b15 = { {0, b15.a2.i1} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1091   B b16 = { {}, {b16.a2.i1} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1092   B b17 = { {}, {0, b17.a2.i1} };
1093 
1094   B b18 = { {b18.a2.i2} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1095   B b19 = { {0, b19.a2.i2} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1096   B b20 = { {}, {b20.a2.i2} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1097   B b21 = { {}, {0, b21.a2.i2} };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1098 
1099   B b22 = { {b18.a2.i2 + 5} };
1100 
1101   struct C {int a; int& b; int c; };
1102   C c1 = { 0, num, 0 };
1103   C c2 = { 1, num, c2.b };
1104   C c3 = { c3.b, num };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1105   C c4 = { 0, c4.b, 0 };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1106   C c5 = { 0, c5.c, 0 };
1107   C c6 = { c6.b, num, 0 };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1108   C c7 = { 0, c7.a, 0 };
1109 
1110   struct D {int &a; int &b; };
1111   D d1 = { num, num };
1112   D d2 = { num, d2.a };
1113   D d3 = { d3.b, num };  // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}
1114 };
1115