1 //===--- AnalysisConsumer.cpp - ASTConsumer for running Analyses ----------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // "Meta" ASTConsumer for running different source analyses.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #define DEBUG_TYPE "AnalysisConsumer"
15 
16 #include "AnalysisConsumer.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
23 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LiveVariables.h"
24 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
25 #include "clang/Analysis/CallGraph.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
27 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
28 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
29 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/LocalCheckers.h"
30 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/AnalyzerOptions.h"
31 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
32 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/PathDiagnostic.h"
33 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
34 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h"
35 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
36 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h"
37 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/CheckerRegistration.h"
38 #include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
39 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
40 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
41 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
42 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
45 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
47 #include <queue>
48 
49 using namespace clang;
50 using namespace ento;
51 using llvm::SmallPtrSet;
52 
53 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz();
54 
55 STATISTIC(NumFunctionTopLevel, "The # of functions at top level.");
56 STATISTIC(NumFunctionsAnalyzed,
57                       "The # of functions and blocks analyzed (as top level "
58                       "with inlining turned on).");
59 STATISTIC(NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions,
60                       "The # of basic blocks in the analyzed functions.");
61 STATISTIC(PercentReachableBlocks, "The % of reachable basic blocks.");
62 STATISTIC(MaxCFGSize, "The maximum number of basic blocks in a function.");
63 
64 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
65 // Special PathDiagnosticConsumers.
66 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
67 
68 static void createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts,
69                                               PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
70                                               const std::string &prefix,
71                                               const Preprocessor &PP) {
72   createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C,
73                                llvm::sys::path::parent_path(prefix), PP);
74   createPlistDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C, prefix, PP);
75 }
76 
77 namespace {
78 class ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer : public PathDiagnosticConsumer {
79   DiagnosticsEngine &Diag;
80 public:
81   ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(DiagnosticsEngine &Diag) : Diag(Diag) {}
82   virtual ~ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer() {}
83   virtual StringRef getName() const { return "ClangDiags"; }
84   virtual PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const { return None; }
85 
86   void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
87                             FilesMade *filesMade) {
88     for (std::vector<const PathDiagnostic*>::iterator I = Diags.begin(),
89          E = Diags.end(); I != E; ++I) {
90       const PathDiagnostic *PD = *I;
91       StringRef desc = PD->getShortDescription();
92       SmallString<512> TmpStr;
93       llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(TmpStr);
94       for (StringRef::iterator I=desc.begin(), E=desc.end(); I!=E; ++I) {
95         if (*I == '%')
96           Out << "%%";
97         else
98           Out << *I;
99       }
100       Out.flush();
101       unsigned ErrorDiag = Diag.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
102                                                 TmpStr);
103       SourceLocation L = PD->getLocation().asLocation();
104       DiagnosticBuilder diagBuilder = Diag.Report(L, ErrorDiag);
105 
106       // Get the ranges from the last point in the path.
107       ArrayRef<SourceRange> Ranges = PD->path.back()->getRanges();
108 
109       for (ArrayRef<SourceRange>::iterator I = Ranges.begin(),
110                                            E = Ranges.end(); I != E; ++I) {
111         diagBuilder << *I;
112       }
113     }
114   }
115 };
116 } // end anonymous namespace
117 
118 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
119 // AnalysisConsumer declaration.
120 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
121 
122 namespace {
123 
124 class AnalysisConsumer : public ASTConsumer,
125                          public RecursiveASTVisitor<AnalysisConsumer> {
126   enum {
127     AM_None = 0,
128     AM_Syntax = 0x1,
129     AM_Path = 0x2
130   };
131   typedef unsigned AnalysisMode;
132 
133   /// Mode of the analyzes while recursively visiting Decls.
134   AnalysisMode RecVisitorMode;
135   /// Bug Reporter to use while recursively visiting Decls.
136   BugReporter *RecVisitorBR;
137 
138 public:
139   ASTContext *Ctx;
140   const Preprocessor &PP;
141   const std::string OutDir;
142   AnalyzerOptionsRef Opts;
143   ArrayRef<std::string> Plugins;
144 
145   /// \brief Stores the declarations from the local translation unit.
146   /// Note, we pre-compute the local declarations at parse time as an
147   /// optimization to make sure we do not deserialize everything from disk.
148   /// The local declaration to all declarations ratio might be very small when
149   /// working with a PCH file.
150   SetOfDecls LocalTUDecls;
151 
152   // Set of PathDiagnosticConsumers.  Owned by AnalysisManager.
153   PathDiagnosticConsumers PathConsumers;
154 
155   StoreManagerCreator CreateStoreMgr;
156   ConstraintManagerCreator CreateConstraintMgr;
157 
158   OwningPtr<CheckerManager> checkerMgr;
159   OwningPtr<AnalysisManager> Mgr;
160 
161   /// Time the analyzes time of each translation unit.
162   static llvm::Timer* TUTotalTimer;
163 
164   /// The information about analyzed functions shared throughout the
165   /// translation unit.
166   FunctionSummariesTy FunctionSummaries;
167 
168   AnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
169                    const std::string& outdir,
170                    AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,
171                    ArrayRef<std::string> plugins)
172     : RecVisitorMode(0), RecVisitorBR(0),
173       Ctx(0), PP(pp), OutDir(outdir), Opts(opts), Plugins(plugins) {
174     DigestAnalyzerOptions();
175     if (Opts->PrintStats) {
176       llvm::EnableStatistics();
177       TUTotalTimer = new llvm::Timer("Analyzer Total Time");
178     }
179   }
180 
181   ~AnalysisConsumer() {
182     if (Opts->PrintStats)
183       delete TUTotalTimer;
184   }
185 
186   void DigestAnalyzerOptions() {
187     // Create the PathDiagnosticConsumer.
188     PathConsumers.push_back(new ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(PP.getDiagnostics()));
189 
190     if (!OutDir.empty()) {
191       switch (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt) {
192       default:
193 #define ANALYSIS_DIAGNOSTICS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN, AUTOCREATE) \
194         case PD_##NAME: CREATEFN(*Opts.getPtr(), PathConsumers, OutDir, PP);\
195         break;
196 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
197       }
198     } else if (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt == PD_TEXT) {
199       // Create the text client even without a specified output file since
200       // it just uses diagnostic notes.
201       createTextPathDiagnosticConsumer(*Opts.getPtr(), PathConsumers, "", PP);
202     }
203 
204     // Create the analyzer component creators.
205     switch (Opts->AnalysisStoreOpt) {
206     default:
207       llvm_unreachable("Unknown store manager.");
208 #define ANALYSIS_STORE(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN)           \
209       case NAME##Model: CreateStoreMgr = CREATEFN; break;
210 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
211     }
212 
213     switch (Opts->AnalysisConstraintsOpt) {
214     default:
215       llvm_unreachable("Unknown constraint manager.");
216 #define ANALYSIS_CONSTRAINTS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN)     \
217       case NAME##Model: CreateConstraintMgr = CREATEFN; break;
218 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
219     }
220   }
221 
222   void DisplayFunction(const Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
223                        ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode) {
224     if (!Opts->AnalyzerDisplayProgress)
225       return;
226 
227     SourceManager &SM = Mgr->getASTContext().getSourceManager();
228     PresumedLoc Loc = SM.getPresumedLoc(D->getLocation());
229     if (Loc.isValid()) {
230       llvm::errs() << "ANALYZE";
231 
232       if (Mode == AM_Syntax)
233         llvm::errs() << " (Syntax)";
234       else if (Mode == AM_Path) {
235         llvm::errs() << " (Path, ";
236         switch (IMode) {
237           case ExprEngine::Inline_None:
238             llvm::errs() << " Inline_None";
239             break;
240           case ExprEngine::Inline_All:
241             llvm::errs() << " Inline_All";
242             break;
243         }
244         llvm::errs() << ")";
245       }
246       else
247         assert(Mode == (AM_Syntax | AM_Path) && "Unexpected mode!");
248 
249       llvm::errs() << ": " << Loc.getFilename();
250       if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
251         const NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(D);
252         llvm::errs() << ' ' << *ND << '\n';
253       }
254       else if (isa<BlockDecl>(D)) {
255         llvm::errs() << ' ' << "block(line:" << Loc.getLine() << ",col:"
256                      << Loc.getColumn() << '\n';
257       }
258       else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
259         Selector S = MD->getSelector();
260         llvm::errs() << ' ' << S.getAsString();
261       }
262     }
263   }
264 
265   virtual void Initialize(ASTContext &Context) {
266     Ctx = &Context;
267     checkerMgr.reset(createCheckerManager(*Opts, PP.getLangOpts(), Plugins,
268                                           PP.getDiagnostics()));
269     Mgr.reset(new AnalysisManager(*Ctx,
270                                   PP.getDiagnostics(),
271                                   PP.getLangOpts(),
272                                   PathConsumers,
273                                   CreateStoreMgr,
274                                   CreateConstraintMgr,
275                                   checkerMgr.get(),
276                                   *Opts));
277   }
278 
279   /// \brief Store the top level decls in the set to be processed later on.
280   /// (Doing this pre-processing avoids deserialization of data from PCH.)
281   virtual bool HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef D);
282   virtual void HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef D);
283 
284   virtual void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C);
285 
286   /// \brief Determine which inlining mode should be used when this function is
287   /// analyzed. For example, determines if the callees should be inlined.
288   ExprEngine::InliningModes
289   getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D, SetOfConstDecls Visited);
290 
291   /// \brief Build the call graph for all the top level decls of this TU and
292   /// use it to define the order in which the functions should be visited.
293   void HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize);
294 
295   /// \brief Run analyzes(syntax or path sensitive) on the given function.
296   /// \param Mode - determines if we are requesting syntax only or path
297   /// sensitive only analysis.
298   /// \param VisitedCallees - The output parameter, which is populated with the
299   /// set of functions which should be considered analyzed after analyzing the
300   /// given root function.
301   void HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
302                   ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode = ExprEngine::Inline_None,
303                   SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees = 0);
304 
305   void RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
306                               ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
307                               SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
308   void ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
309                         ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
310                         SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
311 
312   /// Visitors for the RecursiveASTVisitor.
313   bool shouldWalkTypesOfTypeLocs() const { return false; }
314 
315   /// Handle callbacks for arbitrary Decls.
316   bool VisitDecl(Decl *D) {
317     AnalysisMode Mode = getModeForDecl(D, RecVisitorMode);
318     if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
319       checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(D, *Mgr, *RecVisitorBR);
320     return true;
321   }
322 
323   bool VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *FD) {
324     IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier();
325     if (II && II->getName().startswith("__inline"))
326       return true;
327 
328     // We skip function template definitions, as their semantics is
329     // only determined when they are instantiated.
330     if (FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition() &&
331         !FD->isDependentContext()) {
332       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
333       HandleCode(FD, RecVisitorMode);
334     }
335     return true;
336   }
337 
338   bool VisitObjCMethodDecl(ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
339     if (MD->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) {
340       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
341       HandleCode(MD, RecVisitorMode);
342     }
343     return true;
344   }
345 
346   bool VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl *BD) {
347     if (BD->hasBody()) {
348       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
349       HandleCode(BD, RecVisitorMode);
350     }
351     return true;
352   }
353 
354 private:
355   void storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG);
356 
357   /// \brief Check if we should skip (not analyze) the given function.
358   AnalysisMode getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode);
359 
360 };
361 } // end anonymous namespace
362 
363 
364 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
365 // AnalysisConsumer implementation.
366 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
367 llvm::Timer* AnalysisConsumer::TUTotalTimer = 0;
368 
369 bool AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef DG) {
370   storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
371   return true;
372 }
373 
374 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef DG) {
375   storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
376 }
377 
378 void AnalysisConsumer::storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG) {
379   for (DeclGroupRef::iterator I = DG.begin(), E = DG.end(); I != E; ++I) {
380 
381     // Skip ObjCMethodDecl, wait for the objc container to avoid
382     // analyzing twice.
383     if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(*I))
384       continue;
385 
386     LocalTUDecls.push_back(*I);
387   }
388 }
389 
390 static bool shouldSkipFunction(const Decl *D,
391                                SetOfConstDecls Visited,
392                                SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel) {
393   if (VisitedAsTopLevel.count(D))
394     return true;
395 
396   // We want to re-analyse the functions as top level in the following cases:
397   // - The 'init' methods should be reanalyzed because
398   //   ObjCNonNilReturnValueChecker assumes that '[super init]' never returns
399   //   'nil' and unless we analyze the 'init' functions as top level, we will
400   //   not catch errors within defensive code.
401   // - We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
402   //   Count naming convention errors more aggressively.
403   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
404     return false;
405 
406   // Otherwise, if we visited the function before, do not reanalyze it.
407   return Visited.count(D);
408 }
409 
410 ExprEngine::InliningModes
411 AnalysisConsumer::getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D,
412                                              SetOfConstDecls Visited) {
413   ExprEngine::InliningModes HowToInline =
414       (Mgr->shouldInlineCall()) ? ExprEngine::Inline_All :
415                                   ExprEngine::Inline_None;
416 
417   // We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
418   // Count naming convention errors more aggressively. But we can turn off
419   // inlining when reanalyzing an already inlined function.
420   if (Visited.count(D)) {
421     assert(isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D) &&
422            "We are only reanalyzing ObjCMethods.");
423     const ObjCMethodDecl *ObjCM = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D);
424     if (ObjCM->getMethodFamily() != OMF_init)
425       HowToInline = ExprEngine::Inline_None;
426   }
427 
428   return HowToInline;
429 }
430 
431 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize) {
432   // Build the Call Graph by adding all the top level declarations to the graph.
433   // Note: CallGraph can trigger deserialization of more items from a pch
434   // (though HandleInterestingDecl); triggering additions to LocalTUDecls.
435   // We rely on random access to add the initially processed Decls to CG.
436   CallGraph CG;
437   for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
438     CG.addToCallGraph(LocalTUDecls[i]);
439   }
440 
441   // Walk over all of the call graph nodes in topological order, so that we
442   // analyze parents before the children. Skip the functions inlined into
443   // the previously processed functions. Use external Visited set to identify
444   // inlined functions. The topological order allows the "do not reanalyze
445   // previously inlined function" performance heuristic to be triggered more
446   // often.
447   SetOfConstDecls Visited;
448   SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel;
449   llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*> RPOT(&CG);
450   for (llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*>::rpo_iterator
451          I = RPOT.begin(), E = RPOT.end(); I != E; ++I) {
452     NumFunctionTopLevel++;
453 
454     CallGraphNode *N = *I;
455     Decl *D = N->getDecl();
456 
457     // Skip the abstract root node.
458     if (!D)
459       continue;
460 
461     // Skip the functions which have been processed already or previously
462     // inlined.
463     if (shouldSkipFunction(D, Visited, VisitedAsTopLevel))
464       continue;
465 
466     // Analyze the function.
467     SetOfConstDecls VisitedCallees;
468 
469     HandleCode(D, AM_Path, getInliningModeForFunction(D, Visited),
470                (Mgr->options.InliningMode == All ? 0 : &VisitedCallees));
471 
472     // Add the visited callees to the global visited set.
473     for (SetOfConstDecls::iterator I = VisitedCallees.begin(),
474                                    E = VisitedCallees.end(); I != E; ++I) {
475         Visited.insert(*I);
476     }
477     VisitedAsTopLevel.insert(D);
478   }
479 }
480 
481 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) {
482   // Don't run the actions if an error has occurred with parsing the file.
483   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = PP.getDiagnostics();
484   if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred() || Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred())
485     return;
486 
487   {
488     if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->startTimer();
489 
490     // Introduce a scope to destroy BR before Mgr.
491     BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
492     TranslationUnitDecl *TU = C.getTranslationUnitDecl();
493     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(TU, *Mgr, BR);
494 
495     // Run the AST-only checks using the order in which functions are defined.
496     // If inlining is not turned on, use the simplest function order for path
497     // sensitive analyzes as well.
498     RecVisitorMode = AM_Syntax;
499     if (!Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
500       RecVisitorMode |= AM_Path;
501     RecVisitorBR = &BR;
502 
503     // Process all the top level declarations.
504     //
505     // Note: TraverseDecl may modify LocalTUDecls, but only by appending more
506     // entries.  Thus we don't use an iterator, but rely on LocalTUDecls
507     // random access.  By doing so, we automatically compensate for iterators
508     // possibly being invalidated, although this is a bit slower.
509     const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize = LocalTUDecls.size();
510     for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
511       TraverseDecl(LocalTUDecls[i]);
512     }
513 
514     if (Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
515       HandleDeclsCallGraph(LocalTUDeclsSize);
516 
517     // After all decls handled, run checkers on the entire TranslationUnit.
518     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnEndOfTranslationUnit(TU, *Mgr, BR);
519 
520     RecVisitorBR = 0;
521   }
522 
523   // Explicitly destroy the PathDiagnosticConsumer.  This will flush its output.
524   // FIXME: This should be replaced with something that doesn't rely on
525   // side-effects in PathDiagnosticConsumer's destructor. This is required when
526   // used with option -disable-free.
527   Mgr.reset(NULL);
528 
529   if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->stopTimer();
530 
531   // Count how many basic blocks we have not covered.
532   NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions = FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumBasicBlocks();
533   if (NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions > 0)
534     PercentReachableBlocks =
535       (FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumVisitedBasicBlocks() * 100) /
536         NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions;
537 
538 }
539 
540 static std::string getFunctionName(const Decl *D) {
541   if (const ObjCMethodDecl *ID = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
542     return ID->getSelector().getAsString();
543   }
544   if (const FunctionDecl *ND = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
545     IdentifierInfo *II = ND->getIdentifier();
546     if (II)
547       return II->getName();
548   }
549   return "";
550 }
551 
552 AnalysisConsumer::AnalysisMode
553 AnalysisConsumer::getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode) {
554   if (!Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction.empty() &&
555       getFunctionName(D) != Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction)
556     return AM_None;
557 
558   // Unless -analyze-all is specified, treat decls differently depending on
559   // where they came from:
560   // - Main source file: run both path-sensitive and non-path-sensitive checks.
561   // - Header files: run non-path-sensitive checks only.
562   // - System headers: don't run any checks.
563   SourceManager &SM = Ctx->getSourceManager();
564   SourceLocation SL = SM.getExpansionLoc(D->getLocation());
565   if (!Opts->AnalyzeAll && !SM.isFromMainFile(SL)) {
566     if (SL.isInvalid() || SM.isInSystemHeader(SL))
567       return AM_None;
568     return Mode & ~AM_Path;
569   }
570 
571   return Mode;
572 }
573 
574 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
575                                   ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
576                                   SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
577   if (!D->hasBody())
578     return;
579   Mode = getModeForDecl(D, Mode);
580   if (Mode == AM_None)
581     return;
582 
583   DisplayFunction(D, Mode, IMode);
584   CFG *DeclCFG = Mgr->getCFG(D);
585   if (DeclCFG) {
586     unsigned CFGSize = DeclCFG->size();
587     MaxCFGSize = MaxCFGSize < CFGSize ? CFGSize : MaxCFGSize;
588   }
589 
590   // Clear the AnalysisManager of old AnalysisDeclContexts.
591   Mgr->ClearContexts();
592   BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
593 
594   if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
595     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTBody(D, *Mgr, BR);
596   if ((Mode & AM_Path) && checkerMgr->hasPathSensitiveCheckers()) {
597     RunPathSensitiveChecks(D, IMode, VisitedCallees);
598     if (IMode != ExprEngine::Inline_None)
599       NumFunctionsAnalyzed++;
600   }
601 }
602 
603 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
604 // Path-sensitive checking.
605 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
606 
607 void AnalysisConsumer::ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
608                                         ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
609                                         SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
610   // Construct the analysis engine.  First check if the CFG is valid.
611   // FIXME: Inter-procedural analysis will need to handle invalid CFGs.
612   if (!Mgr->getCFG(D))
613     return;
614 
615   // See if the LiveVariables analysis scales.
616   if (!Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContext(D)->getAnalysis<RelaxedLiveVariables>())
617     return;
618 
619   ExprEngine Eng(*Mgr, ObjCGCEnabled, VisitedCallees, &FunctionSummaries,IMode);
620 
621   // Set the graph auditor.
622   OwningPtr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> Auditor;
623   if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithUbiGraph) {
624     Auditor.reset(CreateUbiViz());
625     ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(Auditor.get());
626   }
627 
628   // Execute the worklist algorithm.
629   Eng.ExecuteWorkList(Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContextManager().getStackFrame(D),
630                       Mgr->options.getMaxNodesPerTopLevelFunction());
631 
632   // Release the auditor (if any) so that it doesn't monitor the graph
633   // created BugReporter.
634   ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(0);
635 
636   // Visualize the exploded graph.
637   if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithGraphViz)
638     Eng.ViewGraph(Mgr->options.TrimGraph);
639 
640   // Display warnings.
641   Eng.getBugReporter().FlushReports();
642 }
643 
644 void AnalysisConsumer::RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
645                                               ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
646                                               SetOfConstDecls *Visited) {
647 
648   switch (Mgr->getLangOpts().getGC()) {
649   case LangOptions::NonGC:
650     ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
651     break;
652 
653   case LangOptions::GCOnly:
654     ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
655     break;
656 
657   case LangOptions::HybridGC:
658     ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
659     ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
660     break;
661   }
662 }
663 
664 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
665 // AnalysisConsumer creation.
666 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
667 
668 ASTConsumer* ento::CreateAnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
669                                           const std::string& outDir,
670                                           AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,
671                                           ArrayRef<std::string> plugins) {
672   // Disable the effects of '-Werror' when using the AnalysisConsumer.
673   pp.getDiagnostics().setWarningsAsErrors(false);
674 
675   return new AnalysisConsumer(pp, outDir, opts, plugins);
676 }
677 
678 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
679 // Ubigraph Visualization.  FIXME: Move to separate file.
680 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
681 
682 namespace {
683 
684 class UbigraphViz : public ExplodedNode::Auditor {
685   OwningPtr<raw_ostream> Out;
686   llvm::sys::Path Dir, Filename;
687   unsigned Cntr;
688 
689   typedef llvm::DenseMap<void*,unsigned> VMap;
690   VMap M;
691 
692 public:
693   UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *out, llvm::sys::Path& dir,
694               llvm::sys::Path& filename);
695 
696   ~UbigraphViz();
697 
698   virtual void AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst);
699 };
700 
701 } // end anonymous namespace
702 
703 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz() {
704   std::string ErrMsg;
705 
706   llvm::sys::Path Dir = llvm::sys::Path::GetTemporaryDirectory(&ErrMsg);
707   if (!ErrMsg.empty())
708     return 0;
709 
710   llvm::sys::Path Filename = Dir;
711   Filename.appendComponent("llvm_ubi");
712   Filename.makeUnique(true,&ErrMsg);
713 
714   if (!ErrMsg.empty())
715     return 0;
716 
717   llvm::errs() << "Writing '" << Filename.str() << "'.\n";
718 
719   OwningPtr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> Stream;
720   Stream.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(Filename.c_str(), ErrMsg));
721 
722   if (!ErrMsg.empty())
723     return 0;
724 
725   return new UbigraphViz(Stream.take(), Dir, Filename);
726 }
727 
728 void UbigraphViz::AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) {
729 
730   assert (Src != Dst && "Self-edges are not allowed.");
731 
732   // Lookup the Src.  If it is a new node, it's a root.
733   VMap::iterator SrcI= M.find(Src);
734   unsigned SrcID;
735 
736   if (SrcI == M.end()) {
737     M[Src] = SrcID = Cntr++;
738     *Out << "('vertex', " << SrcID << ", ('color','#00ff00'))\n";
739   }
740   else
741     SrcID = SrcI->second;
742 
743   // Lookup the Dst.
744   VMap::iterator DstI= M.find(Dst);
745   unsigned DstID;
746 
747   if (DstI == M.end()) {
748     M[Dst] = DstID = Cntr++;
749     *Out << "('vertex', " << DstID << ")\n";
750   }
751   else {
752     // We have hit DstID before.  Change its style to reflect a cache hit.
753     DstID = DstI->second;
754     *Out << "('change_vertex_style', " << DstID << ", 1)\n";
755   }
756 
757   // Add the edge.
758   *Out << "('edge', " << SrcID << ", " << DstID
759        << ", ('arrow','true'), ('oriented', 'true'))\n";
760 }
761 
762 UbigraphViz::UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *out, llvm::sys::Path& dir,
763                          llvm::sys::Path& filename)
764   : Out(out), Dir(dir), Filename(filename), Cntr(0) {
765 
766   *Out << "('vertex_style_attribute', 0, ('shape', 'icosahedron'))\n";
767   *Out << "('vertex_style', 1, 0, ('shape', 'sphere'), ('color', '#ffcc66'),"
768           " ('size', '1.5'))\n";
769 }
770 
771 UbigraphViz::~UbigraphViz() {
772   Out.reset(0);
773   llvm::errs() << "Running 'ubiviz' program... ";
774   std::string ErrMsg;
775   llvm::sys::Path Ubiviz = llvm::sys::Program::FindProgramByName("ubiviz");
776   std::vector<const char*> args;
777   args.push_back(Ubiviz.c_str());
778   args.push_back(Filename.c_str());
779   args.push_back(0);
780 
781   if (llvm::sys::Program::ExecuteAndWait(Ubiviz, &args[0],0,0,0,0,&ErrMsg)) {
782     llvm::errs() << "Error viewing graph: " << ErrMsg << "\n";
783   }
784 
785   // Delete the directory.
786   Dir.eraseFromDisk(true);
787 }
788