1 //===--- SemaExprObjC.cpp - Semantic Analysis for ObjC Expressions --------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements semantic analysis for Objective-C expressions.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
20 #include "clang/Analysis/DomainSpecific/CocoaConventions.h"
21 #include "clang/Edit/Commit.h"
22 #include "clang/Edit/Rewriters.h"
23 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
24 #include "clang/Sema/Initialization.h"
25 #include "clang/Sema/Lookup.h"
26 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
27 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
29 
30 using namespace clang;
31 using namespace sema;
32 using llvm::makeArrayRef;
33 
34 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCStringLiteral(SourceLocation *AtLocs,
35                                         Expr **strings,
36                                         unsigned NumStrings) {
37   StringLiteral **Strings = reinterpret_cast<StringLiteral**>(strings);
38 
39   // Most ObjC strings are formed out of a single piece.  However, we *can*
40   // have strings formed out of multiple @ strings with multiple pptokens in
41   // each one, e.g. @"foo" "bar" @"baz" "qux"   which need to be turned into one
42   // StringLiteral for ObjCStringLiteral to hold onto.
43   StringLiteral *S = Strings[0];
44 
45   // If we have a multi-part string, merge it all together.
46   if (NumStrings != 1) {
47     // Concatenate objc strings.
48     SmallString<128> StrBuf;
49     SmallVector<SourceLocation, 8> StrLocs;
50 
51     for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumStrings; ++i) {
52       S = Strings[i];
53 
54       // ObjC strings can't be wide or UTF.
55       if (!S->isAscii()) {
56         Diag(S->getLocStart(), diag::err_cfstring_literal_not_string_constant)
57           << S->getSourceRange();
58         return true;
59       }
60 
61       // Append the string.
62       StrBuf += S->getString();
63 
64       // Get the locations of the string tokens.
65       StrLocs.append(S->tokloc_begin(), S->tokloc_end());
66     }
67 
68     // Create the aggregate string with the appropriate content and location
69     // information.
70     S = StringLiteral::Create(Context, StrBuf,
71                               StringLiteral::Ascii, /*Pascal=*/false,
72                               Context.getPointerType(Context.CharTy),
73                               &StrLocs[0], StrLocs.size());
74   }
75 
76   return BuildObjCStringLiteral(AtLocs[0], S);
77 }
78 
79 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCStringLiteral(SourceLocation AtLoc, StringLiteral *S){
80   // Verify that this composite string is acceptable for ObjC strings.
81   if (CheckObjCString(S))
82     return true;
83 
84   // Initialize the constant string interface lazily. This assumes
85   // the NSString interface is seen in this translation unit. Note: We
86   // don't use NSConstantString, since the runtime team considers this
87   // interface private (even though it appears in the header files).
88   QualType Ty = Context.getObjCConstantStringInterface();
89   if (!Ty.isNull()) {
90     Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
91   } else if (getLangOpts().NoConstantCFStrings) {
92     IdentifierInfo *NSIdent=0;
93     std::string StringClass(getLangOpts().ObjCConstantStringClass);
94 
95     if (StringClass.empty())
96       NSIdent = &Context.Idents.get("NSConstantString");
97     else
98       NSIdent = &Context.Idents.get(StringClass);
99 
100     NamedDecl *IF = LookupSingleName(TUScope, NSIdent, AtLoc,
101                                      LookupOrdinaryName);
102     if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *StrIF = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(IF)) {
103       Context.setObjCConstantStringInterface(StrIF);
104       Ty = Context.getObjCConstantStringInterface();
105       Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
106     } else {
107       // If there is no NSConstantString interface defined then treat this
108       // as error and recover from it.
109       Diag(S->getLocStart(), diag::err_no_nsconstant_string_class) << NSIdent
110         << S->getSourceRange();
111       Ty = Context.getObjCIdType();
112     }
113   } else {
114     IdentifierInfo *NSIdent = NSAPIObj->getNSClassId(NSAPI::ClassId_NSString);
115     NamedDecl *IF = LookupSingleName(TUScope, NSIdent, AtLoc,
116                                      LookupOrdinaryName);
117     if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *StrIF = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(IF)) {
118       Context.setObjCConstantStringInterface(StrIF);
119       Ty = Context.getObjCConstantStringInterface();
120       Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
121     } else {
122       // If there is no NSString interface defined, implicitly declare
123       // a @class NSString; and use that instead. This is to make sure
124       // type of an NSString literal is represented correctly, instead of
125       // being an 'id' type.
126       Ty = Context.getObjCNSStringType();
127       if (Ty.isNull()) {
128         ObjCInterfaceDecl *NSStringIDecl =
129           ObjCInterfaceDecl::Create (Context,
130                                      Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
131                                      SourceLocation(), NSIdent,
132                                      0, SourceLocation());
133         Ty = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(NSStringIDecl);
134         Context.setObjCNSStringType(Ty);
135       }
136       Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
137     }
138   }
139 
140   return new (Context) ObjCStringLiteral(S, Ty, AtLoc);
141 }
142 
143 /// \brief Emits an error if the given method does not exist, or if the return
144 /// type is not an Objective-C object.
145 static bool validateBoxingMethod(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
146                                  const ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class,
147                                  Selector Sel, const ObjCMethodDecl *Method) {
148   if (!Method) {
149     // FIXME: Is there a better way to avoid quotes than using getName()?
150     S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_undeclared_boxing_method) << Sel << Class->getName();
151     return false;
152   }
153 
154   // Make sure the return type is reasonable.
155   QualType ReturnType = Method->getResultType();
156   if (!ReturnType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
157     S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_objc_literal_method_sig)
158       << Sel;
159     S.Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::note_objc_literal_method_return)
160       << ReturnType;
161     return false;
162   }
163 
164   return true;
165 }
166 
167 /// \brief Retrieve the NSNumber factory method that should be used to create
168 /// an Objective-C literal for the given type.
169 static ObjCMethodDecl *getNSNumberFactoryMethod(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
170                                                 QualType NumberType,
171                                                 bool isLiteral = false,
172                                                 SourceRange R = SourceRange()) {
173   llvm::Optional<NSAPI::NSNumberLiteralMethodKind> Kind
174     = S.NSAPIObj->getNSNumberFactoryMethodKind(NumberType);
175 
176   if (!Kind) {
177     if (isLiteral) {
178       S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_nsnumber_type)
179         << NumberType << R;
180     }
181     return 0;
182   }
183 
184   // If we already looked up this method, we're done.
185   if (S.NSNumberLiteralMethods[*Kind])
186     return S.NSNumberLiteralMethods[*Kind];
187 
188   Selector Sel = S.NSAPIObj->getNSNumberLiteralSelector(*Kind,
189                                                         /*Instance=*/false);
190 
191   ASTContext &CX = S.Context;
192 
193   // Look up the NSNumber class, if we haven't done so already. It's cached
194   // in the Sema instance.
195   if (!S.NSNumberDecl) {
196     IdentifierInfo *NSNumberId =
197       S.NSAPIObj->getNSClassId(NSAPI::ClassId_NSNumber);
198     NamedDecl *IF = S.LookupSingleName(S.TUScope, NSNumberId,
199                                        Loc, Sema::LookupOrdinaryName);
200     S.NSNumberDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(IF);
201     if (!S.NSNumberDecl) {
202       if (S.getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral) {
203         // Create a stub definition of NSNumber.
204         S.NSNumberDecl = ObjCInterfaceDecl::Create(CX,
205                                                    CX.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
206                                                    SourceLocation(), NSNumberId,
207                                                    0, SourceLocation());
208       } else {
209         // Otherwise, require a declaration of NSNumber.
210         S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_undeclared_nsnumber);
211         return 0;
212       }
213     } else if (!S.NSNumberDecl->hasDefinition()) {
214       S.Diag(Loc, diag::err_undeclared_nsnumber);
215       return 0;
216     }
217 
218     // generate the pointer to NSNumber type.
219     QualType NSNumberObject = CX.getObjCInterfaceType(S.NSNumberDecl);
220     S.NSNumberPointer = CX.getObjCObjectPointerType(NSNumberObject);
221   }
222 
223   // Look for the appropriate method within NSNumber.
224   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = S.NSNumberDecl->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
225   if (!Method && S.getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral) {
226     // create a stub definition this NSNumber factory method.
227     TypeSourceInfo *ResultTInfo = 0;
228     Method = ObjCMethodDecl::Create(CX, SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(), Sel,
229                                     S.NSNumberPointer, ResultTInfo,
230                                     S.NSNumberDecl,
231                                     /*isInstance=*/false, /*isVariadic=*/false,
232                                     /*isPropertyAccessor=*/false,
233                                     /*isImplicitlyDeclared=*/true,
234                                     /*isDefined=*/false,
235                                     ObjCMethodDecl::Required,
236                                     /*HasRelatedResultType=*/false);
237     ParmVarDecl *value = ParmVarDecl::Create(S.Context, Method,
238                                              SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(),
239                                              &CX.Idents.get("value"),
240                                              NumberType, /*TInfo=*/0, SC_None,
241                                              SC_None, 0);
242     Method->setMethodParams(S.Context, value, ArrayRef<SourceLocation>());
243   }
244 
245   if (!validateBoxingMethod(S, Loc, S.NSNumberDecl, Sel, Method))
246     return 0;
247 
248   // Note: if the parameter type is out-of-line, we'll catch it later in the
249   // implicit conversion.
250 
251   S.NSNumberLiteralMethods[*Kind] = Method;
252   return Method;
253 }
254 
255 /// BuildObjCNumericLiteral - builds an ObjCBoxedExpr AST node for the
256 /// numeric literal expression. Type of the expression will be "NSNumber *".
257 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCNumericLiteral(SourceLocation AtLoc, Expr *Number) {
258   // Determine the type of the literal.
259   QualType NumberType = Number->getType();
260   if (CharacterLiteral *Char = dyn_cast<CharacterLiteral>(Number)) {
261     // In C, character literals have type 'int'. That's not the type we want
262     // to use to determine the Objective-c literal kind.
263     switch (Char->getKind()) {
264     case CharacterLiteral::Ascii:
265       NumberType = Context.CharTy;
266       break;
267 
268     case CharacterLiteral::Wide:
269       NumberType = Context.getWCharType();
270       break;
271 
272     case CharacterLiteral::UTF16:
273       NumberType = Context.Char16Ty;
274       break;
275 
276     case CharacterLiteral::UTF32:
277       NumberType = Context.Char32Ty;
278       break;
279     }
280   }
281 
282   // Look for the appropriate method within NSNumber.
283   // Construct the literal.
284   SourceRange NR(Number->getSourceRange());
285   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = getNSNumberFactoryMethod(*this, AtLoc, NumberType,
286                                                     true, NR);
287   if (!Method)
288     return ExprError();
289 
290   // Convert the number to the type that the parameter expects.
291   ParmVarDecl *ParamDecl = Method->param_begin()[0];
292   InitializedEntity Entity = InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(Context,
293                                                                     ParamDecl);
294   ExprResult ConvertedNumber = PerformCopyInitialization(Entity,
295                                                          SourceLocation(),
296                                                          Owned(Number));
297   if (ConvertedNumber.isInvalid())
298     return ExprError();
299   Number = ConvertedNumber.get();
300 
301   // Use the effective source range of the literal, including the leading '@'.
302   return MaybeBindToTemporary(
303            new (Context) ObjCBoxedExpr(Number, NSNumberPointer, Method,
304                                        SourceRange(AtLoc, NR.getEnd())));
305 }
306 
307 ExprResult Sema::ActOnObjCBoolLiteral(SourceLocation AtLoc,
308                                       SourceLocation ValueLoc,
309                                       bool Value) {
310   ExprResult Inner;
311   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
312     Inner = ActOnCXXBoolLiteral(ValueLoc, Value? tok::kw_true : tok::kw_false);
313   } else {
314     // C doesn't actually have a way to represent literal values of type
315     // _Bool. So, we'll use 0/1 and implicit cast to _Bool.
316     Inner = ActOnIntegerConstant(ValueLoc, Value? 1 : 0);
317     Inner = ImpCastExprToType(Inner.get(), Context.BoolTy,
318                               CK_IntegralToBoolean);
319   }
320 
321   return BuildObjCNumericLiteral(AtLoc, Inner.get());
322 }
323 
324 /// \brief Check that the given expression is a valid element of an Objective-C
325 /// collection literal.
326 static ExprResult CheckObjCCollectionLiteralElement(Sema &S, Expr *Element,
327                                                     QualType T) {
328   // If the expression is type-dependent, there's nothing for us to do.
329   if (Element->isTypeDependent())
330     return Element;
331 
332   ExprResult Result = S.CheckPlaceholderExpr(Element);
333   if (Result.isInvalid())
334     return ExprError();
335   Element = Result.get();
336 
337   // In C++, check for an implicit conversion to an Objective-C object pointer
338   // type.
339   if (S.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Element->getType()->isRecordType()) {
340     InitializedEntity Entity
341       = InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(S.Context, T,
342                                                /*Consumed=*/false);
343     InitializationKind Kind
344       = InitializationKind::CreateCopy(Element->getLocStart(),
345                                        SourceLocation());
346     InitializationSequence Seq(S, Entity, Kind, &Element, 1);
347     if (!Seq.Failed())
348       return Seq.Perform(S, Entity, Kind, Element);
349   }
350 
351   Expr *OrigElement = Element;
352 
353   // Perform lvalue-to-rvalue conversion.
354   Result = S.DefaultLvalueConversion(Element);
355   if (Result.isInvalid())
356     return ExprError();
357   Element = Result.get();
358 
359   // Make sure that we have an Objective-C pointer type or block.
360   if (!Element->getType()->isObjCObjectPointerType() &&
361       !Element->getType()->isBlockPointerType()) {
362     bool Recovered = false;
363 
364     // If this is potentially an Objective-C numeric literal, add the '@'.
365     if (isa<IntegerLiteral>(OrigElement) ||
366         isa<CharacterLiteral>(OrigElement) ||
367         isa<FloatingLiteral>(OrigElement) ||
368         isa<ObjCBoolLiteralExpr>(OrigElement) ||
369         isa<CXXBoolLiteralExpr>(OrigElement)) {
370       if (S.NSAPIObj->getNSNumberFactoryMethodKind(OrigElement->getType())) {
371         int Which = isa<CharacterLiteral>(OrigElement) ? 1
372                   : (isa<CXXBoolLiteralExpr>(OrigElement) ||
373                      isa<ObjCBoolLiteralExpr>(OrigElement)) ? 2
374                   : 3;
375 
376         S.Diag(OrigElement->getLocStart(), diag::err_box_literal_collection)
377           << Which << OrigElement->getSourceRange()
378           << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(OrigElement->getLocStart(), "@");
379 
380         Result = S.BuildObjCNumericLiteral(OrigElement->getLocStart(),
381                                            OrigElement);
382         if (Result.isInvalid())
383           return ExprError();
384 
385         Element = Result.get();
386         Recovered = true;
387       }
388     }
389     // If this is potentially an Objective-C string literal, add the '@'.
390     else if (StringLiteral *String = dyn_cast<StringLiteral>(OrigElement)) {
391       if (String->isAscii()) {
392         S.Diag(OrigElement->getLocStart(), diag::err_box_literal_collection)
393           << 0 << OrigElement->getSourceRange()
394           << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(OrigElement->getLocStart(), "@");
395 
396         Result = S.BuildObjCStringLiteral(OrigElement->getLocStart(), String);
397         if (Result.isInvalid())
398           return ExprError();
399 
400         Element = Result.get();
401         Recovered = true;
402       }
403     }
404 
405     if (!Recovered) {
406       S.Diag(Element->getLocStart(), diag::err_invalid_collection_element)
407         << Element->getType();
408       return ExprError();
409     }
410   }
411 
412   // Make sure that the element has the type that the container factory
413   // function expects.
414   return S.PerformCopyInitialization(
415            InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(S.Context, T,
416                                                   /*Consumed=*/false),
417            Element->getLocStart(), Element);
418 }
419 
420 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCBoxedExpr(SourceRange SR, Expr *ValueExpr) {
421   if (ValueExpr->isTypeDependent()) {
422     ObjCBoxedExpr *BoxedExpr =
423       new (Context) ObjCBoxedExpr(ValueExpr, Context.DependentTy, NULL, SR);
424     return Owned(BoxedExpr);
425   }
426   ObjCMethodDecl *BoxingMethod = NULL;
427   QualType BoxedType;
428   // Convert the expression to an RValue, so we can check for pointer types...
429   ExprResult RValue = DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(ValueExpr);
430   if (RValue.isInvalid()) {
431     return ExprError();
432   }
433   ValueExpr = RValue.get();
434   QualType ValueType(ValueExpr->getType());
435   if (const PointerType *PT = ValueType->getAs<PointerType>()) {
436     QualType PointeeType = PT->getPointeeType();
437     if (Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(PointeeType, Context.CharTy)) {
438 
439       if (!NSStringDecl) {
440         IdentifierInfo *NSStringId =
441           NSAPIObj->getNSClassId(NSAPI::ClassId_NSString);
442         NamedDecl *Decl = LookupSingleName(TUScope, NSStringId,
443                                            SR.getBegin(), LookupOrdinaryName);
444         NSStringDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(Decl);
445         if (!NSStringDecl) {
446           if (getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral) {
447             // Support boxed expressions in the debugger w/o NSString declaration.
448             DeclContext *TU = Context.getTranslationUnitDecl();
449             NSStringDecl = ObjCInterfaceDecl::Create(Context, TU,
450                                                      SourceLocation(),
451                                                      NSStringId,
452                                                      0, SourceLocation());
453           } else {
454             Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_undeclared_nsstring);
455             return ExprError();
456           }
457         } else if (!NSStringDecl->hasDefinition()) {
458           Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_undeclared_nsstring);
459           return ExprError();
460         }
461         assert(NSStringDecl && "NSStringDecl should not be NULL");
462         QualType NSStringObject = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(NSStringDecl);
463         NSStringPointer = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(NSStringObject);
464       }
465 
466       if (!StringWithUTF8StringMethod) {
467         IdentifierInfo *II = &Context.Idents.get("stringWithUTF8String");
468         Selector stringWithUTF8String = Context.Selectors.getUnarySelector(II);
469 
470         // Look for the appropriate method within NSString.
471         BoxingMethod = NSStringDecl->lookupClassMethod(stringWithUTF8String);
472         if (!BoxingMethod && getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral) {
473           // Debugger needs to work even if NSString hasn't been defined.
474           TypeSourceInfo *ResultTInfo = 0;
475           ObjCMethodDecl *M =
476             ObjCMethodDecl::Create(Context, SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(),
477                                    stringWithUTF8String, NSStringPointer,
478                                    ResultTInfo, NSStringDecl,
479                                    /*isInstance=*/false, /*isVariadic=*/false,
480                                    /*isPropertyAccessor=*/false,
481                                    /*isImplicitlyDeclared=*/true,
482                                    /*isDefined=*/false,
483                                    ObjCMethodDecl::Required,
484                                    /*HasRelatedResultType=*/false);
485           QualType ConstCharType = Context.CharTy.withConst();
486           ParmVarDecl *value =
487             ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, M,
488                                 SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(),
489                                 &Context.Idents.get("value"),
490                                 Context.getPointerType(ConstCharType),
491                                 /*TInfo=*/0,
492                                 SC_None, SC_None, 0);
493           M->setMethodParams(Context, value, ArrayRef<SourceLocation>());
494           BoxingMethod = M;
495         }
496 
497         if (!validateBoxingMethod(*this, SR.getBegin(), NSStringDecl,
498                                   stringWithUTF8String, BoxingMethod))
499            return ExprError();
500 
501         StringWithUTF8StringMethod = BoxingMethod;
502       }
503 
504       BoxingMethod = StringWithUTF8StringMethod;
505       BoxedType = NSStringPointer;
506     }
507   } else if (ValueType->isBuiltinType()) {
508     // The other types we support are numeric, char and BOOL/bool. We could also
509     // provide limited support for structure types, such as NSRange, NSRect, and
510     // NSSize. See NSValue (NSValueGeometryExtensions) in <Foundation/NSGeometry.h>
511     // for more details.
512 
513     // Check for a top-level character literal.
514     if (const CharacterLiteral *Char =
515         dyn_cast<CharacterLiteral>(ValueExpr->IgnoreParens())) {
516       // In C, character literals have type 'int'. That's not the type we want
517       // to use to determine the Objective-c literal kind.
518       switch (Char->getKind()) {
519       case CharacterLiteral::Ascii:
520         ValueType = Context.CharTy;
521         break;
522 
523       case CharacterLiteral::Wide:
524         ValueType = Context.getWCharType();
525         break;
526 
527       case CharacterLiteral::UTF16:
528         ValueType = Context.Char16Ty;
529         break;
530 
531       case CharacterLiteral::UTF32:
532         ValueType = Context.Char32Ty;
533         break;
534       }
535     }
536 
537     // FIXME:  Do I need to do anything special with BoolTy expressions?
538 
539     // Look for the appropriate method within NSNumber.
540     BoxingMethod = getNSNumberFactoryMethod(*this, SR.getBegin(), ValueType);
541     BoxedType = NSNumberPointer;
542 
543   } else if (const EnumType *ET = ValueType->getAs<EnumType>()) {
544     if (!ET->getDecl()->isComplete()) {
545       Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_objc_incomplete_boxed_expression_type)
546         << ValueType << ValueExpr->getSourceRange();
547       return ExprError();
548     }
549 
550     BoxingMethod = getNSNumberFactoryMethod(*this, SR.getBegin(),
551                                             ET->getDecl()->getIntegerType());
552     BoxedType = NSNumberPointer;
553   }
554 
555   if (!BoxingMethod) {
556     Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_objc_illegal_boxed_expression_type)
557       << ValueType << ValueExpr->getSourceRange();
558     return ExprError();
559   }
560 
561   // Convert the expression to the type that the parameter requires.
562   ParmVarDecl *ParamDecl = BoxingMethod->param_begin()[0];
563   InitializedEntity Entity = InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(Context,
564                                                                     ParamDecl);
565   ExprResult ConvertedValueExpr = PerformCopyInitialization(Entity,
566                                                             SourceLocation(),
567                                                             Owned(ValueExpr));
568   if (ConvertedValueExpr.isInvalid())
569     return ExprError();
570   ValueExpr = ConvertedValueExpr.get();
571 
572   ObjCBoxedExpr *BoxedExpr =
573     new (Context) ObjCBoxedExpr(ValueExpr, BoxedType,
574                                       BoxingMethod, SR);
575   return MaybeBindToTemporary(BoxedExpr);
576 }
577 
578 /// Build an ObjC subscript pseudo-object expression, given that
579 /// that's supported by the runtime.
580 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCSubscriptExpression(SourceLocation RB, Expr *BaseExpr,
581                                         Expr *IndexExpr,
582                                         ObjCMethodDecl *getterMethod,
583                                         ObjCMethodDecl *setterMethod) {
584   assert(!LangOpts.ObjCRuntime.isSubscriptPointerArithmetic());
585 
586   // We can't get dependent types here; our callers should have
587   // filtered them out.
588   assert((!BaseExpr->isTypeDependent() && !IndexExpr->isTypeDependent()) &&
589          "base or index cannot have dependent type here");
590 
591   // Filter out placeholders in the index.  In theory, overloads could
592   // be preserved here, although that might not actually work correctly.
593   ExprResult Result = CheckPlaceholderExpr(IndexExpr);
594   if (Result.isInvalid())
595     return ExprError();
596   IndexExpr = Result.get();
597 
598   // Perform lvalue-to-rvalue conversion on the base.
599   Result = DefaultLvalueConversion(BaseExpr);
600   if (Result.isInvalid())
601     return ExprError();
602   BaseExpr = Result.get();
603 
604   // Build the pseudo-object expression.
605   return Owned(ObjCSubscriptRefExpr::Create(Context,
606                                             BaseExpr,
607                                             IndexExpr,
608                                             Context.PseudoObjectTy,
609                                             getterMethod,
610                                             setterMethod, RB));
611 
612 }
613 
614 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCArrayLiteral(SourceRange SR, MultiExprArg Elements) {
615   // Look up the NSArray class, if we haven't done so already.
616   if (!NSArrayDecl) {
617     NamedDecl *IF = LookupSingleName(TUScope,
618                                  NSAPIObj->getNSClassId(NSAPI::ClassId_NSArray),
619                                  SR.getBegin(),
620                                  LookupOrdinaryName);
621     NSArrayDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(IF);
622     if (!NSArrayDecl && getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral)
623       NSArrayDecl =  ObjCInterfaceDecl::Create (Context,
624                             Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
625                             SourceLocation(),
626                             NSAPIObj->getNSClassId(NSAPI::ClassId_NSArray),
627                             0, SourceLocation());
628 
629     if (!NSArrayDecl) {
630       Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_undeclared_nsarray);
631       return ExprError();
632     }
633   }
634 
635   // Find the arrayWithObjects:count: method, if we haven't done so already.
636   QualType IdT = Context.getObjCIdType();
637   if (!ArrayWithObjectsMethod) {
638     Selector
639       Sel = NSAPIObj->getNSArraySelector(NSAPI::NSArr_arrayWithObjectsCount);
640     ObjCMethodDecl *Method = NSArrayDecl->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
641     if (!Method && getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral) {
642       TypeSourceInfo *ResultTInfo = 0;
643       Method = ObjCMethodDecl::Create(Context,
644                            SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(), Sel,
645                            IdT,
646                            ResultTInfo,
647                            Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
648                            false /*Instance*/, false/*isVariadic*/,
649                            /*isPropertyAccessor=*/false,
650                            /*isImplicitlyDeclared=*/true, /*isDefined=*/false,
651                            ObjCMethodDecl::Required,
652                            false);
653       SmallVector<ParmVarDecl *, 2> Params;
654       ParmVarDecl *objects = ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, Method,
655                                                  SourceLocation(),
656                                                  SourceLocation(),
657                                                  &Context.Idents.get("objects"),
658                                                  Context.getPointerType(IdT),
659                                                  /*TInfo=*/0, SC_None, SC_None,
660                                                  0);
661       Params.push_back(objects);
662       ParmVarDecl *cnt = ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, Method,
663                                              SourceLocation(),
664                                              SourceLocation(),
665                                              &Context.Idents.get("cnt"),
666                                              Context.UnsignedLongTy,
667                                              /*TInfo=*/0, SC_None, SC_None,
668                                              0);
669       Params.push_back(cnt);
670       Method->setMethodParams(Context, Params, ArrayRef<SourceLocation>());
671     }
672 
673     if (!validateBoxingMethod(*this, SR.getBegin(), NSArrayDecl, Sel, Method))
674       return ExprError();
675 
676     // Dig out the type that all elements should be converted to.
677     QualType T = Method->param_begin()[0]->getType();
678     const PointerType *PtrT = T->getAs<PointerType>();
679     if (!PtrT ||
680         !Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(PtrT->getPointeeType(), IdT)) {
681       Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_objc_literal_method_sig)
682         << Sel;
683       Diag(Method->param_begin()[0]->getLocation(),
684            diag::note_objc_literal_method_param)
685         << 0 << T
686         << Context.getPointerType(IdT.withConst());
687       return ExprError();
688     }
689 
690     // Check that the 'count' parameter is integral.
691     if (!Method->param_begin()[1]->getType()->isIntegerType()) {
692       Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_objc_literal_method_sig)
693         << Sel;
694       Diag(Method->param_begin()[1]->getLocation(),
695            diag::note_objc_literal_method_param)
696         << 1
697         << Method->param_begin()[1]->getType()
698         << "integral";
699       return ExprError();
700     }
701 
702     // We've found a good +arrayWithObjects:count: method. Save it!
703     ArrayWithObjectsMethod = Method;
704   }
705 
706   QualType ObjectsType = ArrayWithObjectsMethod->param_begin()[0]->getType();
707   QualType RequiredType = ObjectsType->castAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
708 
709   // Check that each of the elements provided is valid in a collection literal,
710   // performing conversions as necessary.
711   Expr **ElementsBuffer = Elements.data();
712   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Elements.size(); I != N; ++I) {
713     ExprResult Converted = CheckObjCCollectionLiteralElement(*this,
714                                                              ElementsBuffer[I],
715                                                              RequiredType);
716     if (Converted.isInvalid())
717       return ExprError();
718 
719     ElementsBuffer[I] = Converted.get();
720   }
721 
722   QualType Ty
723     = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(
724                                     Context.getObjCInterfaceType(NSArrayDecl));
725 
726   return MaybeBindToTemporary(
727            ObjCArrayLiteral::Create(Context, Elements, Ty,
728                                     ArrayWithObjectsMethod, SR));
729 }
730 
731 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCDictionaryLiteral(SourceRange SR,
732                                             ObjCDictionaryElement *Elements,
733                                             unsigned NumElements) {
734   // Look up the NSDictionary class, if we haven't done so already.
735   if (!NSDictionaryDecl) {
736     NamedDecl *IF = LookupSingleName(TUScope,
737                             NSAPIObj->getNSClassId(NSAPI::ClassId_NSDictionary),
738                             SR.getBegin(), LookupOrdinaryName);
739     NSDictionaryDecl = dyn_cast_or_null<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(IF);
740     if (!NSDictionaryDecl && getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral)
741       NSDictionaryDecl =  ObjCInterfaceDecl::Create (Context,
742                             Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
743                             SourceLocation(),
744                             NSAPIObj->getNSClassId(NSAPI::ClassId_NSDictionary),
745                             0, SourceLocation());
746 
747     if (!NSDictionaryDecl) {
748       Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_undeclared_nsdictionary);
749       return ExprError();
750     }
751   }
752 
753   // Find the dictionaryWithObjects:forKeys:count: method, if we haven't done
754   // so already.
755   QualType IdT = Context.getObjCIdType();
756   if (!DictionaryWithObjectsMethod) {
757     Selector Sel = NSAPIObj->getNSDictionarySelector(
758                                NSAPI::NSDict_dictionaryWithObjectsForKeysCount);
759     ObjCMethodDecl *Method = NSDictionaryDecl->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
760     if (!Method && getLangOpts().DebuggerObjCLiteral) {
761       Method = ObjCMethodDecl::Create(Context,
762                            SourceLocation(), SourceLocation(), Sel,
763                            IdT,
764                            0 /*TypeSourceInfo */,
765                            Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(),
766                            false /*Instance*/, false/*isVariadic*/,
767                            /*isPropertyAccessor=*/false,
768                            /*isImplicitlyDeclared=*/true, /*isDefined=*/false,
769                            ObjCMethodDecl::Required,
770                            false);
771       SmallVector<ParmVarDecl *, 3> Params;
772       ParmVarDecl *objects = ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, Method,
773                                                  SourceLocation(),
774                                                  SourceLocation(),
775                                                  &Context.Idents.get("objects"),
776                                                  Context.getPointerType(IdT),
777                                                  /*TInfo=*/0, SC_None, SC_None,
778                                                  0);
779       Params.push_back(objects);
780       ParmVarDecl *keys = ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, Method,
781                                               SourceLocation(),
782                                               SourceLocation(),
783                                               &Context.Idents.get("keys"),
784                                               Context.getPointerType(IdT),
785                                               /*TInfo=*/0, SC_None, SC_None,
786                                               0);
787       Params.push_back(keys);
788       ParmVarDecl *cnt = ParmVarDecl::Create(Context, Method,
789                                              SourceLocation(),
790                                              SourceLocation(),
791                                              &Context.Idents.get("cnt"),
792                                              Context.UnsignedLongTy,
793                                              /*TInfo=*/0, SC_None, SC_None,
794                                              0);
795       Params.push_back(cnt);
796       Method->setMethodParams(Context, Params, ArrayRef<SourceLocation>());
797     }
798 
799     if (!validateBoxingMethod(*this, SR.getBegin(), NSDictionaryDecl, Sel,
800                               Method))
801        return ExprError();
802 
803     // Dig out the type that all values should be converted to.
804     QualType ValueT = Method->param_begin()[0]->getType();
805     const PointerType *PtrValue = ValueT->getAs<PointerType>();
806     if (!PtrValue ||
807         !Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(PtrValue->getPointeeType(), IdT)) {
808       Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_objc_literal_method_sig)
809         << Sel;
810       Diag(Method->param_begin()[0]->getLocation(),
811            diag::note_objc_literal_method_param)
812         << 0 << ValueT
813         << Context.getPointerType(IdT.withConst());
814       return ExprError();
815     }
816 
817     // Dig out the type that all keys should be converted to.
818     QualType KeyT = Method->param_begin()[1]->getType();
819     const PointerType *PtrKey = KeyT->getAs<PointerType>();
820     if (!PtrKey ||
821         !Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(PtrKey->getPointeeType(),
822                                         IdT)) {
823       bool err = true;
824       if (PtrKey) {
825         if (QIDNSCopying.isNull()) {
826           // key argument of selector is id<NSCopying>?
827           if (ObjCProtocolDecl *NSCopyingPDecl =
828               LookupProtocol(&Context.Idents.get("NSCopying"), SR.getBegin())) {
829             ObjCProtocolDecl *PQ[] = {NSCopyingPDecl};
830             QIDNSCopying =
831               Context.getObjCObjectType(Context.ObjCBuiltinIdTy,
832                                         (ObjCProtocolDecl**) PQ,1);
833             QIDNSCopying = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(QIDNSCopying);
834           }
835         }
836         if (!QIDNSCopying.isNull())
837           err = !Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(PtrKey->getPointeeType(),
838                                                 QIDNSCopying);
839       }
840 
841       if (err) {
842         Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_objc_literal_method_sig)
843           << Sel;
844         Diag(Method->param_begin()[1]->getLocation(),
845              diag::note_objc_literal_method_param)
846           << 1 << KeyT
847           << Context.getPointerType(IdT.withConst());
848         return ExprError();
849       }
850     }
851 
852     // Check that the 'count' parameter is integral.
853     QualType CountType = Method->param_begin()[2]->getType();
854     if (!CountType->isIntegerType()) {
855       Diag(SR.getBegin(), diag::err_objc_literal_method_sig)
856         << Sel;
857       Diag(Method->param_begin()[2]->getLocation(),
858            diag::note_objc_literal_method_param)
859         << 2 << CountType
860         << "integral";
861       return ExprError();
862     }
863 
864     // We've found a good +dictionaryWithObjects:keys:count: method; save it!
865     DictionaryWithObjectsMethod = Method;
866   }
867 
868   QualType ValuesT = DictionaryWithObjectsMethod->param_begin()[0]->getType();
869   QualType ValueT = ValuesT->castAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
870   QualType KeysT = DictionaryWithObjectsMethod->param_begin()[1]->getType();
871   QualType KeyT = KeysT->castAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType();
872 
873   // Check that each of the keys and values provided is valid in a collection
874   // literal, performing conversions as necessary.
875   bool HasPackExpansions = false;
876   for (unsigned I = 0, N = NumElements; I != N; ++I) {
877     // Check the key.
878     ExprResult Key = CheckObjCCollectionLiteralElement(*this, Elements[I].Key,
879                                                        KeyT);
880     if (Key.isInvalid())
881       return ExprError();
882 
883     // Check the value.
884     ExprResult Value
885       = CheckObjCCollectionLiteralElement(*this, Elements[I].Value, ValueT);
886     if (Value.isInvalid())
887       return ExprError();
888 
889     Elements[I].Key = Key.get();
890     Elements[I].Value = Value.get();
891 
892     if (Elements[I].EllipsisLoc.isInvalid())
893       continue;
894 
895     if (!Elements[I].Key->containsUnexpandedParameterPack() &&
896         !Elements[I].Value->containsUnexpandedParameterPack()) {
897       Diag(Elements[I].EllipsisLoc,
898            diag::err_pack_expansion_without_parameter_packs)
899         << SourceRange(Elements[I].Key->getLocStart(),
900                        Elements[I].Value->getLocEnd());
901       return ExprError();
902     }
903 
904     HasPackExpansions = true;
905   }
906 
907 
908   QualType Ty
909     = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(
910                                 Context.getObjCInterfaceType(NSDictionaryDecl));
911   return MaybeBindToTemporary(
912            ObjCDictionaryLiteral::Create(Context,
913                                          llvm::makeArrayRef(Elements,
914                                                             NumElements),
915                                          HasPackExpansions,
916                                          Ty,
917                                          DictionaryWithObjectsMethod, SR));
918 }
919 
920 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCEncodeExpression(SourceLocation AtLoc,
921                                       TypeSourceInfo *EncodedTypeInfo,
922                                       SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
923   QualType EncodedType = EncodedTypeInfo->getType();
924   QualType StrTy;
925   if (EncodedType->isDependentType())
926     StrTy = Context.DependentTy;
927   else {
928     if (!EncodedType->getAsArrayTypeUnsafe() && //// Incomplete array is handled.
929         !EncodedType->isVoidType()) // void is handled too.
930       if (RequireCompleteType(AtLoc, EncodedType,
931                               diag::err_incomplete_type_objc_at_encode,
932                               EncodedTypeInfo->getTypeLoc()))
933         return ExprError();
934 
935     std::string Str;
936     Context.getObjCEncodingForType(EncodedType, Str);
937 
938     // The type of @encode is the same as the type of the corresponding string,
939     // which is an array type.
940     StrTy = Context.CharTy;
941     // A C++ string literal has a const-qualified element type (C++ 2.13.4p1).
942     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus || getLangOpts().ConstStrings)
943       StrTy.addConst();
944     StrTy = Context.getConstantArrayType(StrTy, llvm::APInt(32, Str.size()+1),
945                                          ArrayType::Normal, 0);
946   }
947 
948   return new (Context) ObjCEncodeExpr(StrTy, EncodedTypeInfo, AtLoc, RParenLoc);
949 }
950 
951 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCEncodeExpression(SourceLocation AtLoc,
952                                            SourceLocation EncodeLoc,
953                                            SourceLocation LParenLoc,
954                                            ParsedType ty,
955                                            SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
956   // FIXME: Preserve type source info ?
957   TypeSourceInfo *TInfo;
958   QualType EncodedType = GetTypeFromParser(ty, &TInfo);
959   if (!TInfo)
960     TInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(EncodedType,
961                                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(LParenLoc));
962 
963   return BuildObjCEncodeExpression(AtLoc, TInfo, RParenLoc);
964 }
965 
966 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCSelectorExpression(Selector Sel,
967                                              SourceLocation AtLoc,
968                                              SourceLocation SelLoc,
969                                              SourceLocation LParenLoc,
970                                              SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
971   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
972                              SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc), false, false);
973   if (!Method)
974     Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
975                                           SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc));
976   if (!Method)
977     Diag(SelLoc, diag::warn_undeclared_selector) << Sel;
978 
979   if (!Method ||
980       Method->getImplementationControl() != ObjCMethodDecl::Optional) {
981     llvm::DenseMap<Selector, SourceLocation>::iterator Pos
982       = ReferencedSelectors.find(Sel);
983     if (Pos == ReferencedSelectors.end())
984       ReferencedSelectors.insert(std::make_pair(Sel, SelLoc));
985   }
986 
987   // In ARC, forbid the user from using @selector for
988   // retain/release/autorelease/dealloc/retainCount.
989   if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
990     switch (Sel.getMethodFamily()) {
991     case OMF_retain:
992     case OMF_release:
993     case OMF_autorelease:
994     case OMF_retainCount:
995     case OMF_dealloc:
996       Diag(AtLoc, diag::err_arc_illegal_selector) <<
997         Sel << SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc);
998       break;
999 
1000     case OMF_None:
1001     case OMF_alloc:
1002     case OMF_copy:
1003     case OMF_finalize:
1004     case OMF_init:
1005     case OMF_mutableCopy:
1006     case OMF_new:
1007     case OMF_self:
1008     case OMF_performSelector:
1009       break;
1010     }
1011   }
1012   QualType Ty = Context.getObjCSelType();
1013   return new (Context) ObjCSelectorExpr(Ty, Sel, AtLoc, RParenLoc);
1014 }
1015 
1016 ExprResult Sema::ParseObjCProtocolExpression(IdentifierInfo *ProtocolId,
1017                                              SourceLocation AtLoc,
1018                                              SourceLocation ProtoLoc,
1019                                              SourceLocation LParenLoc,
1020                                              SourceLocation ProtoIdLoc,
1021                                              SourceLocation RParenLoc) {
1022   ObjCProtocolDecl* PDecl = LookupProtocol(ProtocolId, ProtoIdLoc);
1023   if (!PDecl) {
1024     Diag(ProtoLoc, diag::err_undeclared_protocol) << ProtocolId;
1025     return true;
1026   }
1027 
1028   QualType Ty = Context.getObjCProtoType();
1029   if (Ty.isNull())
1030     return true;
1031   Ty = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Ty);
1032   return new (Context) ObjCProtocolExpr(Ty, PDecl, AtLoc, ProtoIdLoc, RParenLoc);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /// Try to capture an implicit reference to 'self'.
1036 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::tryCaptureObjCSelf(SourceLocation Loc) {
1037   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
1038 
1039   // If we're not in an ObjC method, error out.  Note that, unlike the
1040   // C++ case, we don't require an instance method --- class methods
1041   // still have a 'self', and we really do still need to capture it!
1042   ObjCMethodDecl *method = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
1043   if (!method)
1044     return 0;
1045 
1046   tryCaptureVariable(method->getSelfDecl(), Loc);
1047 
1048   return method;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static QualType stripObjCInstanceType(ASTContext &Context, QualType T) {
1052   if (T == Context.getObjCInstanceType())
1053     return Context.getObjCIdType();
1054 
1055   return T;
1056 }
1057 
1058 QualType Sema::getMessageSendResultType(QualType ReceiverType,
1059                                         ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
1060                                     bool isClassMessage, bool isSuperMessage) {
1061   assert(Method && "Must have a method");
1062   if (!Method->hasRelatedResultType())
1063     return Method->getSendResultType();
1064 
1065   // If a method has a related return type:
1066   //   - if the method found is an instance method, but the message send
1067   //     was a class message send, T is the declared return type of the method
1068   //     found
1069   if (Method->isInstanceMethod() && isClassMessage)
1070     return stripObjCInstanceType(Context, Method->getSendResultType());
1071 
1072   //   - if the receiver is super, T is a pointer to the class of the
1073   //     enclosing method definition
1074   if (isSuperMessage) {
1075     if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMethod = getCurMethodDecl())
1076       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = CurMethod->getClassInterface())
1077         return Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(
1078                                         Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Class));
1079   }
1080 
1081   //   - if the receiver is the name of a class U, T is a pointer to U
1082   if (ReceiverType->getAs<ObjCInterfaceType>() ||
1083       ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedInterfaceType())
1084     return Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(ReceiverType);
1085   //   - if the receiver is of type Class or qualified Class type,
1086   //     T is the declared return type of the method.
1087   if (ReceiverType->isObjCClassType() ||
1088       ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedClassType())
1089     return stripObjCInstanceType(Context, Method->getSendResultType());
1090 
1091   //   - if the receiver is id, qualified id, Class, or qualified Class, T
1092   //     is the receiver type, otherwise
1093   //   - T is the type of the receiver expression.
1094   return ReceiverType;
1095 }
1096 
1097 void Sema::EmitRelatedResultTypeNote(const Expr *E) {
1098   E = E->IgnoreParenImpCasts();
1099   const ObjCMessageExpr *MsgSend = dyn_cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(E);
1100   if (!MsgSend)
1101     return;
1102 
1103   const ObjCMethodDecl *Method = MsgSend->getMethodDecl();
1104   if (!Method)
1105     return;
1106 
1107   if (!Method->hasRelatedResultType())
1108     return;
1109 
1110   if (Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(Method->getResultType()
1111                                                         .getNonReferenceType(),
1112                                      MsgSend->getType()))
1113     return;
1114 
1115   if (!Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(Method->getResultType(),
1116                                       Context.getObjCInstanceType()))
1117     return;
1118 
1119   Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::note_related_result_type_inferred)
1120     << Method->isInstanceMethod() << Method->getSelector()
1121     << MsgSend->getType();
1122 }
1123 
1124 bool Sema::CheckMessageArgumentTypes(QualType ReceiverType,
1125                                      Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs,
1126                                      Selector Sel,
1127                                      ArrayRef<SourceLocation> SelectorLocs,
1128                                      ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
1129                                      bool isClassMessage, bool isSuperMessage,
1130                                      SourceLocation lbrac, SourceLocation rbrac,
1131                                      QualType &ReturnType, ExprValueKind &VK) {
1132   if (!Method) {
1133     // Apply default argument promotion as for (C99 6.5.2.2p6).
1134     for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumArgs; i++) {
1135       if (Args[i]->isTypeDependent())
1136         continue;
1137 
1138       ExprResult Result = DefaultArgumentPromotion(Args[i]);
1139       if (Result.isInvalid())
1140         return true;
1141       Args[i] = Result.take();
1142     }
1143 
1144     unsigned DiagID;
1145     if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount)
1146       DiagID = diag::err_arc_method_not_found;
1147     else
1148       DiagID = isClassMessage ? diag::warn_class_method_not_found
1149                               : diag::warn_inst_method_not_found;
1150     if (!getLangOpts().DebuggerSupport)
1151       Diag(lbrac, DiagID)
1152         << Sel << isClassMessage << SourceRange(SelectorLocs.front(),
1153                                                 SelectorLocs.back());
1154 
1155     // In debuggers, we want to use __unknown_anytype for these
1156     // results so that clients can cast them.
1157     if (getLangOpts().DebuggerSupport) {
1158       ReturnType = Context.UnknownAnyTy;
1159     } else {
1160       ReturnType = Context.getObjCIdType();
1161     }
1162     VK = VK_RValue;
1163     return false;
1164   }
1165 
1166   ReturnType = getMessageSendResultType(ReceiverType, Method, isClassMessage,
1167                                         isSuperMessage);
1168   VK = Expr::getValueKindForType(Method->getResultType());
1169 
1170   unsigned NumNamedArgs = Sel.getNumArgs();
1171   // Method might have more arguments than selector indicates. This is due
1172   // to addition of c-style arguments in method.
1173   if (Method->param_size() > Sel.getNumArgs())
1174     NumNamedArgs = Method->param_size();
1175   // FIXME. This need be cleaned up.
1176   if (NumArgs < NumNamedArgs) {
1177     Diag(lbrac, diag::err_typecheck_call_too_few_args)
1178       << 2 << NumNamedArgs << NumArgs;
1179     return false;
1180   }
1181 
1182   bool IsError = false;
1183   for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumNamedArgs; i++) {
1184     // We can't do any type-checking on a type-dependent argument.
1185     if (Args[i]->isTypeDependent())
1186       continue;
1187 
1188     Expr *argExpr = Args[i];
1189 
1190     ParmVarDecl *param = Method->param_begin()[i];
1191     assert(argExpr && "CheckMessageArgumentTypes(): missing expression");
1192 
1193     // Strip the unbridged-cast placeholder expression off unless it's
1194     // a consumed argument.
1195     if (argExpr->hasPlaceholderType(BuiltinType::ARCUnbridgedCast) &&
1196         !param->hasAttr<CFConsumedAttr>())
1197       argExpr = stripARCUnbridgedCast(argExpr);
1198 
1199     // If the parameter is __unknown_anytype, infer its type
1200     // from the argument.
1201     if (param->getType() == Context.UnknownAnyTy) {
1202       QualType paramType = checkUnknownAnyArg(argExpr);
1203       if (paramType.isNull()) {
1204         IsError = true;
1205         continue;
1206       }
1207 
1208       // Update the parameter type in-place.
1209       param->setType(paramType);
1210     }
1211 
1212     if (RequireCompleteType(argExpr->getSourceRange().getBegin(),
1213                             param->getType(),
1214                             diag::err_call_incomplete_argument, argExpr))
1215       return true;
1216 
1217     InitializedEntity Entity = InitializedEntity::InitializeParameter(Context,
1218                                                                       param);
1219     ExprResult ArgE = PerformCopyInitialization(Entity, lbrac, Owned(argExpr));
1220     if (ArgE.isInvalid())
1221       IsError = true;
1222     else
1223       Args[i] = ArgE.takeAs<Expr>();
1224   }
1225 
1226   // Promote additional arguments to variadic methods.
1227   if (Method->isVariadic()) {
1228     for (unsigned i = NumNamedArgs; i < NumArgs; ++i) {
1229       if (Args[i]->isTypeDependent())
1230         continue;
1231 
1232       ExprResult Arg = DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion(Args[i], VariadicMethod,
1233                                                         0);
1234       IsError |= Arg.isInvalid();
1235       Args[i] = Arg.take();
1236     }
1237   } else {
1238     // Check for extra arguments to non-variadic methods.
1239     if (NumArgs != NumNamedArgs) {
1240       Diag(Args[NumNamedArgs]->getLocStart(),
1241            diag::err_typecheck_call_too_many_args)
1242         << 2 /*method*/ << NumNamedArgs << NumArgs
1243         << Method->getSourceRange()
1244         << SourceRange(Args[NumNamedArgs]->getLocStart(),
1245                        Args[NumArgs-1]->getLocEnd());
1246     }
1247   }
1248 
1249   DiagnoseSentinelCalls(Method, lbrac, Args, NumArgs);
1250 
1251   // Do additional checkings on method.
1252   IsError |= CheckObjCMethodCall(Method, lbrac, Args, NumArgs);
1253 
1254   return IsError;
1255 }
1256 
1257 bool Sema::isSelfExpr(Expr *receiver) {
1258   // 'self' is objc 'self' in an objc method only.
1259   ObjCMethodDecl *method =
1260     dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(CurContext->getNonClosureAncestor());
1261   if (!method) return false;
1262 
1263   receiver = receiver->IgnoreParenLValueCasts();
1264   if (DeclRefExpr *DRE = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(receiver))
1265     if (DRE->getDecl() == method->getSelfDecl())
1266       return true;
1267   return false;
1268 }
1269 
1270 /// LookupMethodInType - Look up a method in an ObjCObjectType.
1271 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::LookupMethodInObjectType(Selector sel, QualType type,
1272                                                bool isInstance) {
1273   const ObjCObjectType *objType = type->castAs<ObjCObjectType>();
1274   if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *iface = objType->getInterface()) {
1275     // Look it up in the main interface (and categories, etc.)
1276     if (ObjCMethodDecl *method = iface->lookupMethod(sel, isInstance))
1277       return method;
1278 
1279     // Okay, look for "private" methods declared in any
1280     // @implementations we've seen.
1281     if (ObjCMethodDecl *method = iface->lookupPrivateMethod(sel, isInstance))
1282       return method;
1283   }
1284 
1285   // Check qualifiers.
1286   for (ObjCObjectType::qual_iterator
1287          i = objType->qual_begin(), e = objType->qual_end(); i != e; ++i)
1288     if (ObjCMethodDecl *method = (*i)->lookupMethod(sel, isInstance))
1289       return method;
1290 
1291   return 0;
1292 }
1293 
1294 /// LookupMethodInQualifiedType - Lookups up a method in protocol qualifier
1295 /// list of a qualified objective pointer type.
1296 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Selector Sel,
1297                                               const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT,
1298                                               bool Instance)
1299 {
1300   ObjCMethodDecl *MD = 0;
1301   for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = OPT->qual_begin(),
1302        E = OPT->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1303     ObjCProtocolDecl *PROTO = (*I);
1304     if ((MD = PROTO->lookupMethod(Sel, Instance))) {
1305       return MD;
1306     }
1307   }
1308   return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void DiagnoseARCUseOfWeakReceiver(Sema &S, Expr *Receiver) {
1312   if (!Receiver)
1313     return;
1314 
1315   if (OpaqueValueExpr *OVE = dyn_cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(Receiver))
1316     Receiver = OVE->getSourceExpr();
1317 
1318   Expr *RExpr = Receiver->IgnoreParenImpCasts();
1319   SourceLocation Loc = RExpr->getLocStart();
1320   QualType T = RExpr->getType();
1321   const ObjCPropertyDecl *PDecl = 0;
1322   const ObjCMethodDecl *GDecl = 0;
1323   if (PseudoObjectExpr *POE = dyn_cast<PseudoObjectExpr>(RExpr)) {
1324     RExpr = POE->getSyntacticForm();
1325     if (ObjCPropertyRefExpr *PRE = dyn_cast<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(RExpr)) {
1326       if (PRE->isImplicitProperty()) {
1327         GDecl = PRE->getImplicitPropertyGetter();
1328         if (GDecl) {
1329           T = GDecl->getResultType();
1330         }
1331       }
1332       else {
1333         PDecl = PRE->getExplicitProperty();
1334         if (PDecl) {
1335           T = PDecl->getType();
1336         }
1337       }
1338     }
1339   }
1340   else if (ObjCMessageExpr *ME = dyn_cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(RExpr)) {
1341     // See if receiver is a method which envokes a synthesized getter
1342     // backing a 'weak' property.
1343     ObjCMethodDecl *Method = ME->getMethodDecl();
1344     if (Method && Method->getSelector().getNumArgs() == 0) {
1345       PDecl = Method->findPropertyDecl();
1346       if (PDecl)
1347         T = PDecl->getType();
1348     }
1349   }
1350 
1351   if (T.getObjCLifetime() != Qualifiers::OCL_Weak) {
1352     if (!PDecl)
1353       return;
1354     if (!(PDecl->getPropertyAttributes() & ObjCPropertyDecl::OBJC_PR_weak))
1355       return;
1356   }
1357 
1358   S.Diag(Loc, diag::warn_receiver_is_weak)
1359     << ((!PDecl && !GDecl) ? 0 : (PDecl ? 1 : 2));
1360 
1361   if (PDecl)
1362     S.Diag(PDecl->getLocation(), diag::note_property_declare);
1363   else if (GDecl)
1364     S.Diag(GDecl->getLocation(), diag::note_method_declared_at) << GDecl;
1365 
1366   S.Diag(Loc, diag::note_arc_assign_to_strong);
1367 }
1368 
1369 /// HandleExprPropertyRefExpr - Handle foo.bar where foo is a pointer to an
1370 /// objective C interface.  This is a property reference expression.
1371 ExprResult Sema::
1372 HandleExprPropertyRefExpr(const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT,
1373                           Expr *BaseExpr, SourceLocation OpLoc,
1374                           DeclarationName MemberName,
1375                           SourceLocation MemberLoc,
1376                           SourceLocation SuperLoc, QualType SuperType,
1377                           bool Super) {
1378   const ObjCInterfaceType *IFaceT = OPT->getInterfaceType();
1379   ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = IFaceT->getDecl();
1380 
1381   if (!MemberName.isIdentifier()) {
1382     Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_invalid_property_name)
1383       << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0);
1384     return ExprError();
1385   }
1386 
1387   IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo();
1388 
1389   SourceRange BaseRange = Super? SourceRange(SuperLoc)
1390                                : BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
1391   if (RequireCompleteType(MemberLoc, OPT->getPointeeType(),
1392                           diag::err_property_not_found_forward_class,
1393                           MemberName, BaseRange))
1394     return ExprError();
1395 
1396   // Search for a declared property first.
1397   if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = IFace->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) {
1398     // Check whether we can reference this property.
1399     if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc))
1400       return ExprError();
1401     if (Super)
1402       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1403                                                      VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
1404                                                      MemberLoc,
1405                                                      SuperLoc, SuperType));
1406     else
1407       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1408                                                      VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
1409                                                      MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
1410   }
1411   // Check protocols on qualified interfaces.
1412   for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = OPT->qual_begin(),
1413        E = OPT->qual_end(); I != E; ++I)
1414     if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = (*I)->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) {
1415       // Check whether we can reference this property.
1416       if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc))
1417         return ExprError();
1418 
1419       if (Super)
1420         return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD,
1421                                                        Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1422                                                        VK_LValue,
1423                                                        OK_ObjCProperty,
1424                                                        MemberLoc,
1425                                                        SuperLoc, SuperType));
1426       else
1427         return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD,
1428                                                        Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1429                                                        VK_LValue,
1430                                                        OK_ObjCProperty,
1431                                                        MemberLoc,
1432                                                        BaseExpr));
1433     }
1434   // If that failed, look for an "implicit" property by seeing if the nullary
1435   // selector is implemented.
1436 
1437   // FIXME: The logic for looking up nullary and unary selectors should be
1438   // shared with the code in ActOnInstanceMessage.
1439 
1440   Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member);
1441   ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
1442 
1443   // May be founf in property's qualified list.
1444   if (!Getter)
1445     Getter = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, OPT, true);
1446 
1447   // If this reference is in an @implementation, check for 'private' methods.
1448   if (!Getter)
1449     Getter = IFace->lookupPrivateMethod(Sel);
1450 
1451   if (Getter) {
1452     // Check if we can reference this property.
1453     if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, MemberLoc))
1454       return ExprError();
1455   }
1456   // If we found a getter then this may be a valid dot-reference, we
1457   // will look for the matching setter, in case it is needed.
1458   Selector SetterSel =
1459     SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
1460                                        PP.getSelectorTable(), Member);
1461   ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(SetterSel);
1462 
1463   // May be founf in property's qualified list.
1464   if (!Setter)
1465     Setter = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(SetterSel, OPT, true);
1466 
1467   if (!Setter) {
1468     // If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private'
1469     // methods.
1470     Setter = IFace->lookupPrivateMethod(SetterSel);
1471   }
1472 
1473   if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, MemberLoc))
1474     return ExprError();
1475 
1476   if (Getter || Setter) {
1477     if (Super)
1478       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
1479                                                      Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1480                                                      VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
1481                                                      MemberLoc,
1482                                                      SuperLoc, SuperType));
1483     else
1484       return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
1485                                                      Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1486                                                      VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
1487                                                      MemberLoc, BaseExpr));
1488 
1489   }
1490 
1491   // Attempt to correct for typos in property names.
1492   DeclFilterCCC<ObjCPropertyDecl> Validator;
1493   if (TypoCorrection Corrected = CorrectTypo(
1494       DeclarationNameInfo(MemberName, MemberLoc), LookupOrdinaryName, NULL,
1495       NULL, Validator, IFace, false, OPT)) {
1496     ObjCPropertyDecl *Property =
1497         Corrected.getCorrectionDeclAs<ObjCPropertyDecl>();
1498     DeclarationName TypoResult = Corrected.getCorrection();
1499     Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found_suggest)
1500       << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0) << TypoResult
1501       << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MemberLoc, TypoResult.getAsString());
1502     Diag(Property->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
1503       << Property->getDeclName();
1504     return HandleExprPropertyRefExpr(OPT, BaseExpr, OpLoc,
1505                                      TypoResult, MemberLoc,
1506                                      SuperLoc, SuperType, Super);
1507   }
1508   ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared;
1509   if (ObjCIvarDecl *Ivar =
1510       IFace->lookupInstanceVariable(Member, ClassDeclared)) {
1511     QualType T = Ivar->getType();
1512     if (const ObjCObjectPointerType * OBJPT =
1513         T->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType()) {
1514       if (RequireCompleteType(MemberLoc, OBJPT->getPointeeType(),
1515                               diag::err_property_not_as_forward_class,
1516                               MemberName, BaseExpr))
1517         return ExprError();
1518     }
1519     Diag(MemberLoc,
1520          diag::err_ivar_access_using_property_syntax_suggest)
1521     << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0) << Ivar->getDeclName()
1522     << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(OpLoc, "->");
1523     return ExprError();
1524   }
1525 
1526   Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found)
1527     << MemberName << QualType(OPT, 0);
1528   if (Setter)
1529     Diag(Setter->getLocation(), diag::note_getter_unavailable)
1530           << MemberName << BaseExpr->getSourceRange();
1531   return ExprError();
1532 }
1533 
1534 
1535 
1536 ExprResult Sema::
1537 ActOnClassPropertyRefExpr(IdentifierInfo &receiverName,
1538                           IdentifierInfo &propertyName,
1539                           SourceLocation receiverNameLoc,
1540                           SourceLocation propertyNameLoc) {
1541 
1542   IdentifierInfo *receiverNamePtr = &receiverName;
1543   ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = getObjCInterfaceDecl(receiverNamePtr,
1544                                                   receiverNameLoc);
1545 
1546   bool IsSuper = false;
1547   if (IFace == 0) {
1548     // If the "receiver" is 'super' in a method, handle it as an expression-like
1549     // property reference.
1550     if (receiverNamePtr->isStr("super")) {
1551       IsSuper = true;
1552 
1553       if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMethod = tryCaptureObjCSelf(receiverNameLoc)) {
1554         if (CurMethod->isInstanceMethod()) {
1555           QualType T =
1556             Context.getObjCInterfaceType(CurMethod->getClassInterface());
1557           T = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(T);
1558 
1559           return HandleExprPropertyRefExpr(T->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType(),
1560                                            /*BaseExpr*/0,
1561                                            SourceLocation()/*OpLoc*/,
1562                                            &propertyName,
1563                                            propertyNameLoc,
1564                                            receiverNameLoc, T, true);
1565         }
1566 
1567         // Otherwise, if this is a class method, try dispatching to our
1568         // superclass.
1569         IFace = CurMethod->getClassInterface()->getSuperClass();
1570       }
1571     }
1572 
1573     if (IFace == 0) {
1574       Diag(receiverNameLoc, diag::err_expected_ident_or_lparen);
1575       return ExprError();
1576     }
1577   }
1578 
1579   // Search for a declared property first.
1580   Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(&propertyName);
1581   ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
1582 
1583   // If this reference is in an @implementation, check for 'private' methods.
1584   if (!Getter)
1585     if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMeth = getCurMethodDecl())
1586       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl = CurMeth->getClassInterface())
1587         if (ObjCImplementationDecl *ImpDecl = ClassDecl->getImplementation())
1588           Getter = ImpDecl->getClassMethod(Sel);
1589 
1590   if (Getter) {
1591     // FIXME: refactor/share with ActOnMemberReference().
1592     // Check if we can reference this property.
1593     if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, propertyNameLoc))
1594       return ExprError();
1595   }
1596 
1597   // Look for the matching setter, in case it is needed.
1598   Selector SetterSel =
1599     SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(),
1600                                        PP.getSelectorTable(), &propertyName);
1601 
1602   ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(SetterSel);
1603   if (!Setter) {
1604     // If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private'
1605     // methods.
1606     if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMeth = getCurMethodDecl())
1607       if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl = CurMeth->getClassInterface())
1608         if (ObjCImplementationDecl *ImpDecl = ClassDecl->getImplementation())
1609           Setter = ImpDecl->getClassMethod(SetterSel);
1610   }
1611   // Look through local category implementations associated with the class.
1612   if (!Setter)
1613     Setter = IFace->getCategoryClassMethod(SetterSel);
1614 
1615   if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, propertyNameLoc))
1616     return ExprError();
1617 
1618   if (Getter || Setter) {
1619     if (IsSuper)
1620     return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
1621                                                    Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1622                                                    VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
1623                                                    propertyNameLoc,
1624                                                    receiverNameLoc,
1625                                           Context.getObjCInterfaceType(IFace)));
1626 
1627     return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(Getter, Setter,
1628                                                    Context.PseudoObjectTy,
1629                                                    VK_LValue, OK_ObjCProperty,
1630                                                    propertyNameLoc,
1631                                                    receiverNameLoc, IFace));
1632   }
1633   return ExprError(Diag(propertyNameLoc, diag::err_property_not_found)
1634                      << &propertyName << Context.getObjCInterfaceType(IFace));
1635 }
1636 
1637 namespace {
1638 
1639 class ObjCInterfaceOrSuperCCC : public CorrectionCandidateCallback {
1640  public:
1641   ObjCInterfaceOrSuperCCC(ObjCMethodDecl *Method) {
1642     // Determine whether "super" is acceptable in the current context.
1643     if (Method && Method->getClassInterface())
1644       WantObjCSuper = Method->getClassInterface()->getSuperClass();
1645   }
1646 
1647   virtual bool ValidateCandidate(const TypoCorrection &candidate) {
1648     return candidate.getCorrectionDeclAs<ObjCInterfaceDecl>() ||
1649         candidate.isKeyword("super");
1650   }
1651 };
1652 
1653 }
1654 
1655 Sema::ObjCMessageKind Sema::getObjCMessageKind(Scope *S,
1656                                                IdentifierInfo *Name,
1657                                                SourceLocation NameLoc,
1658                                                bool IsSuper,
1659                                                bool HasTrailingDot,
1660                                                ParsedType &ReceiverType) {
1661   ReceiverType = ParsedType();
1662 
1663   // If the identifier is "super" and there is no trailing dot, we're
1664   // messaging super. If the identifier is "super" and there is a
1665   // trailing dot, it's an instance message.
1666   if (IsSuper && S->isInObjcMethodScope())
1667     return HasTrailingDot? ObjCInstanceMessage : ObjCSuperMessage;
1668 
1669   LookupResult Result(*this, Name, NameLoc, LookupOrdinaryName);
1670   LookupName(Result, S);
1671 
1672   switch (Result.getResultKind()) {
1673   case LookupResult::NotFound:
1674     // Normal name lookup didn't find anything. If we're in an
1675     // Objective-C method, look for ivars. If we find one, we're done!
1676     // FIXME: This is a hack. Ivar lookup should be part of normal
1677     // lookup.
1678     if (ObjCMethodDecl *Method = getCurMethodDecl()) {
1679       if (!Method->getClassInterface()) {
1680         // Fall back: let the parser try to parse it as an instance message.
1681         return ObjCInstanceMessage;
1682       }
1683 
1684       ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared;
1685       if (Method->getClassInterface()->lookupInstanceVariable(Name,
1686                                                               ClassDeclared))
1687         return ObjCInstanceMessage;
1688     }
1689 
1690     // Break out; we'll perform typo correction below.
1691     break;
1692 
1693   case LookupResult::NotFoundInCurrentInstantiation:
1694   case LookupResult::FoundOverloaded:
1695   case LookupResult::FoundUnresolvedValue:
1696   case LookupResult::Ambiguous:
1697     Result.suppressDiagnostics();
1698     return ObjCInstanceMessage;
1699 
1700   case LookupResult::Found: {
1701     // If the identifier is a class or not, and there is a trailing dot,
1702     // it's an instance message.
1703     if (HasTrailingDot)
1704       return ObjCInstanceMessage;
1705     // We found something. If it's a type, then we have a class
1706     // message. Otherwise, it's an instance message.
1707     NamedDecl *ND = Result.getFoundDecl();
1708     QualType T;
1709     if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = dyn_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(ND))
1710       T = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Class);
1711     else if (TypeDecl *Type = dyn_cast<TypeDecl>(ND))
1712       T = Context.getTypeDeclType(Type);
1713     else
1714       return ObjCInstanceMessage;
1715 
1716     //  We have a class message, and T is the type we're
1717     //  messaging. Build source-location information for it.
1718     TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(T, NameLoc);
1719     ReceiverType = CreateParsedType(T, TSInfo);
1720     return ObjCClassMessage;
1721   }
1722   }
1723 
1724   ObjCInterfaceOrSuperCCC Validator(getCurMethodDecl());
1725   if (TypoCorrection Corrected = CorrectTypo(Result.getLookupNameInfo(),
1726                                              Result.getLookupKind(), S, NULL,
1727                                              Validator)) {
1728     if (Corrected.isKeyword()) {
1729       // If we've found the keyword "super" (the only keyword that would be
1730       // returned by CorrectTypo), this is a send to super.
1731       Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_unknown_receiver_suggest)
1732         << Name << Corrected.getCorrection()
1733         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(NameLoc), "super");
1734       return ObjCSuperMessage;
1735     } else if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class =
1736                Corrected.getCorrectionDeclAs<ObjCInterfaceDecl>()) {
1737       // If we found a declaration, correct when it refers to an Objective-C
1738       // class.
1739       Diag(NameLoc, diag::err_unknown_receiver_suggest)
1740         << Name << Corrected.getCorrection()
1741         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(NameLoc),
1742                                         Class->getNameAsString());
1743       Diag(Class->getLocation(), diag::note_previous_decl)
1744         << Corrected.getCorrection();
1745 
1746       QualType T = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Class);
1747       TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(T, NameLoc);
1748       ReceiverType = CreateParsedType(T, TSInfo);
1749       return ObjCClassMessage;
1750     }
1751   }
1752 
1753   // Fall back: let the parser try to parse it as an instance message.
1754   return ObjCInstanceMessage;
1755 }
1756 
1757 ExprResult Sema::ActOnSuperMessage(Scope *S,
1758                                    SourceLocation SuperLoc,
1759                                    Selector Sel,
1760                                    SourceLocation LBracLoc,
1761                                    ArrayRef<SourceLocation> SelectorLocs,
1762                                    SourceLocation RBracLoc,
1763                                    MultiExprArg Args) {
1764   // Determine whether we are inside a method or not.
1765   ObjCMethodDecl *Method = tryCaptureObjCSelf(SuperLoc);
1766   if (!Method) {
1767     Diag(SuperLoc, diag::err_invalid_receiver_to_message_super);
1768     return ExprError();
1769   }
1770 
1771   ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = Method->getClassInterface();
1772   if (!Class) {
1773     Diag(SuperLoc, diag::error_no_super_class_message)
1774       << Method->getDeclName();
1775     return ExprError();
1776   }
1777 
1778   ObjCInterfaceDecl *Super = Class->getSuperClass();
1779   if (!Super) {
1780     // The current class does not have a superclass.
1781     Diag(SuperLoc, diag::error_root_class_cannot_use_super)
1782       << Class->getIdentifier();
1783     return ExprError();
1784   }
1785 
1786   // We are in a method whose class has a superclass, so 'super'
1787   // is acting as a keyword.
1788   if (Method->getSelector() == Sel)
1789     getCurFunction()->ObjCShouldCallSuper = false;
1790 
1791   if (Method->isInstanceMethod()) {
1792     // Since we are in an instance method, this is an instance
1793     // message to the superclass instance.
1794     QualType SuperTy = Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Super);
1795     SuperTy = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(SuperTy);
1796     return BuildInstanceMessage(0, SuperTy, SuperLoc,
1797                                 Sel, /*Method=*/0,
1798                                 LBracLoc, SelectorLocs, RBracLoc, Args);
1799   }
1800 
1801   // Since we are in a class method, this is a class message to
1802   // the superclass.
1803   return BuildClassMessage(/*ReceiverTypeInfo=*/0,
1804                            Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Super),
1805                            SuperLoc, Sel, /*Method=*/0,
1806                            LBracLoc, SelectorLocs, RBracLoc, Args);
1807 }
1808 
1809 
1810 ExprResult Sema::BuildClassMessageImplicit(QualType ReceiverType,
1811                                            bool isSuperReceiver,
1812                                            SourceLocation Loc,
1813                                            Selector Sel,
1814                                            ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
1815                                            MultiExprArg Args) {
1816   TypeSourceInfo *receiverTypeInfo = 0;
1817   if (!ReceiverType.isNull())
1818     receiverTypeInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(ReceiverType);
1819 
1820   return BuildClassMessage(receiverTypeInfo, ReceiverType,
1821                           /*SuperLoc=*/isSuperReceiver ? Loc : SourceLocation(),
1822                            Sel, Method, Loc, Loc, Loc, Args,
1823                            /*isImplicit=*/true);
1824 
1825 }
1826 
1827 static void applyCocoaAPICheck(Sema &S, const ObjCMessageExpr *Msg,
1828                                unsigned DiagID,
1829                                bool (*refactor)(const ObjCMessageExpr *,
1830                                               const NSAPI &, edit::Commit &)) {
1831   SourceLocation MsgLoc = Msg->getExprLoc();
1832   if (S.Diags.getDiagnosticLevel(DiagID, MsgLoc) == DiagnosticsEngine::Ignored)
1833     return;
1834 
1835   SourceManager &SM = S.SourceMgr;
1836   edit::Commit ECommit(SM, S.LangOpts);
1837   if (refactor(Msg,*S.NSAPIObj, ECommit)) {
1838     DiagnosticBuilder Builder = S.Diag(MsgLoc, DiagID)
1839                         << Msg->getSelector() << Msg->getSourceRange();
1840     // FIXME: Don't emit diagnostic at all if fixits are non-commitable.
1841     if (!ECommit.isCommitable())
1842       return;
1843     for (edit::Commit::edit_iterator
1844            I = ECommit.edit_begin(), E = ECommit.edit_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1845       const edit::Commit::Edit &Edit = *I;
1846       switch (Edit.Kind) {
1847       case edit::Commit::Act_Insert:
1848         Builder.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Edit.OrigLoc,
1849                                                         Edit.Text,
1850                                                         Edit.BeforePrev));
1851         break;
1852       case edit::Commit::Act_InsertFromRange:
1853         Builder.AddFixItHint(
1854             FixItHint::CreateInsertionFromRange(Edit.OrigLoc,
1855                                                 Edit.getInsertFromRange(SM),
1856                                                 Edit.BeforePrev));
1857         break;
1858       case edit::Commit::Act_Remove:
1859         Builder.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Edit.getFileRange(SM)));
1860         break;
1861       }
1862     }
1863   }
1864 }
1865 
1866 static void checkCocoaAPI(Sema &S, const ObjCMessageExpr *Msg) {
1867   applyCocoaAPICheck(S, Msg, diag::warn_objc_redundant_literal_use,
1868                      edit::rewriteObjCRedundantCallWithLiteral);
1869 }
1870 
1871 /// \brief Build an Objective-C class message expression.
1872 ///
1873 /// This routine takes care of both normal class messages and
1874 /// class messages to the superclass.
1875 ///
1876 /// \param ReceiverTypeInfo Type source information that describes the
1877 /// receiver of this message. This may be NULL, in which case we are
1878 /// sending to the superclass and \p SuperLoc must be a valid source
1879 /// location.
1880 
1881 /// \param ReceiverType The type of the object receiving the
1882 /// message. When \p ReceiverTypeInfo is non-NULL, this is the same
1883 /// type as that refers to. For a superclass send, this is the type of
1884 /// the superclass.
1885 ///
1886 /// \param SuperLoc The location of the "super" keyword in a
1887 /// superclass message.
1888 ///
1889 /// \param Sel The selector to which the message is being sent.
1890 ///
1891 /// \param Method The method that this class message is invoking, if
1892 /// already known.
1893 ///
1894 /// \param LBracLoc The location of the opening square bracket ']'.
1895 ///
1896 /// \param RBracLoc The location of the closing square bracket ']'.
1897 ///
1898 /// \param ArgsIn The message arguments.
1899 ExprResult Sema::BuildClassMessage(TypeSourceInfo *ReceiverTypeInfo,
1900                                    QualType ReceiverType,
1901                                    SourceLocation SuperLoc,
1902                                    Selector Sel,
1903                                    ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
1904                                    SourceLocation LBracLoc,
1905                                    ArrayRef<SourceLocation> SelectorLocs,
1906                                    SourceLocation RBracLoc,
1907                                    MultiExprArg ArgsIn,
1908                                    bool isImplicit) {
1909   SourceLocation Loc = SuperLoc.isValid()? SuperLoc
1910     : ReceiverTypeInfo->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange().getBegin();
1911   if (LBracLoc.isInvalid()) {
1912     Diag(Loc, diag::err_missing_open_square_message_send)
1913       << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "[");
1914     LBracLoc = Loc;
1915   }
1916 
1917   if (ReceiverType->isDependentType()) {
1918     // If the receiver type is dependent, we can't type-check anything
1919     // at this point. Build a dependent expression.
1920     unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
1921     Expr **Args = ArgsIn.data();
1922     assert(SuperLoc.isInvalid() && "Message to super with dependent type");
1923     return Owned(ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReceiverType,
1924                                          VK_RValue, LBracLoc, ReceiverTypeInfo,
1925                                          Sel, SelectorLocs, /*Method=*/0,
1926                                          makeArrayRef(Args, NumArgs),RBracLoc,
1927                                          isImplicit));
1928   }
1929 
1930   // Find the class to which we are sending this message.
1931   ObjCInterfaceDecl *Class = 0;
1932   const ObjCObjectType *ClassType = ReceiverType->getAs<ObjCObjectType>();
1933   if (!ClassType || !(Class = ClassType->getInterface())) {
1934     Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_receiver_class_message)
1935       << ReceiverType;
1936     return ExprError();
1937   }
1938   assert(Class && "We don't know which class we're messaging?");
1939   // objc++ diagnoses during typename annotation.
1940   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1941     (void)DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Class, Loc);
1942   // Find the method we are messaging.
1943   if (!Method) {
1944     SourceRange TypeRange
1945       = SuperLoc.isValid()? SourceRange(SuperLoc)
1946                           : ReceiverTypeInfo->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange();
1947     if (RequireCompleteType(Loc, Context.getObjCInterfaceType(Class),
1948                             (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount
1949                                ? diag::err_arc_receiver_forward_class
1950                                : diag::warn_receiver_forward_class),
1951                             TypeRange)) {
1952       // A forward class used in messaging is treated as a 'Class'
1953       Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
1954                                                SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc));
1955       if (Method && !getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount)
1956         Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::note_method_sent_forward_class)
1957           << Method->getDeclName();
1958     }
1959     if (!Method)
1960       Method = Class->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
1961 
1962     // If we have an implementation in scope, check "private" methods.
1963     if (!Method)
1964       Method = Class->lookupPrivateClassMethod(Sel);
1965 
1966     if (Method && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Method, Loc))
1967       return ExprError();
1968   }
1969 
1970   // Check the argument types and determine the result type.
1971   QualType ReturnType;
1972   ExprValueKind VK = VK_RValue;
1973 
1974   unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
1975   Expr **Args = ArgsIn.data();
1976   if (CheckMessageArgumentTypes(ReceiverType, Args, NumArgs, Sel, SelectorLocs,
1977                                 Method, true,
1978                                 SuperLoc.isValid(), LBracLoc, RBracLoc,
1979                                 ReturnType, VK))
1980     return ExprError();
1981 
1982   if (Method && !Method->getResultType()->isVoidType() &&
1983       RequireCompleteType(LBracLoc, Method->getResultType(),
1984                           diag::err_illegal_message_expr_incomplete_type))
1985     return ExprError();
1986 
1987   // Construct the appropriate ObjCMessageExpr.
1988   ObjCMessageExpr *Result;
1989   if (SuperLoc.isValid())
1990     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
1991                                      SuperLoc, /*IsInstanceSuper=*/false,
1992                                      ReceiverType, Sel, SelectorLocs,
1993                                      Method, makeArrayRef(Args, NumArgs),
1994                                      RBracLoc, isImplicit);
1995   else {
1996     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
1997                                      ReceiverTypeInfo, Sel, SelectorLocs,
1998                                      Method, makeArrayRef(Args, NumArgs),
1999                                      RBracLoc, isImplicit);
2000     if (!isImplicit)
2001       checkCocoaAPI(*this, Result);
2002   }
2003   return MaybeBindToTemporary(Result);
2004 }
2005 
2006 // ActOnClassMessage - used for both unary and keyword messages.
2007 // ArgExprs is optional - if it is present, the number of expressions
2008 // is obtained from Sel.getNumArgs().
2009 ExprResult Sema::ActOnClassMessage(Scope *S,
2010                                    ParsedType Receiver,
2011                                    Selector Sel,
2012                                    SourceLocation LBracLoc,
2013                                    ArrayRef<SourceLocation> SelectorLocs,
2014                                    SourceLocation RBracLoc,
2015                                    MultiExprArg Args) {
2016   TypeSourceInfo *ReceiverTypeInfo;
2017   QualType ReceiverType = GetTypeFromParser(Receiver, &ReceiverTypeInfo);
2018   if (ReceiverType.isNull())
2019     return ExprError();
2020 
2021 
2022   if (!ReceiverTypeInfo)
2023     ReceiverTypeInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(ReceiverType, LBracLoc);
2024 
2025   return BuildClassMessage(ReceiverTypeInfo, ReceiverType,
2026                            /*SuperLoc=*/SourceLocation(), Sel, /*Method=*/0,
2027                            LBracLoc, SelectorLocs, RBracLoc, Args);
2028 }
2029 
2030 ExprResult Sema::BuildInstanceMessageImplicit(Expr *Receiver,
2031                                               QualType ReceiverType,
2032                                               SourceLocation Loc,
2033                                               Selector Sel,
2034                                               ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
2035                                               MultiExprArg Args) {
2036   return BuildInstanceMessage(Receiver, ReceiverType,
2037                               /*SuperLoc=*/!Receiver ? Loc : SourceLocation(),
2038                               Sel, Method, Loc, Loc, Loc, Args,
2039                               /*isImplicit=*/true);
2040 }
2041 
2042 /// \brief Build an Objective-C instance message expression.
2043 ///
2044 /// This routine takes care of both normal instance messages and
2045 /// instance messages to the superclass instance.
2046 ///
2047 /// \param Receiver The expression that computes the object that will
2048 /// receive this message. This may be empty, in which case we are
2049 /// sending to the superclass instance and \p SuperLoc must be a valid
2050 /// source location.
2051 ///
2052 /// \param ReceiverType The (static) type of the object receiving the
2053 /// message. When a \p Receiver expression is provided, this is the
2054 /// same type as that expression. For a superclass instance send, this
2055 /// is a pointer to the type of the superclass.
2056 ///
2057 /// \param SuperLoc The location of the "super" keyword in a
2058 /// superclass instance message.
2059 ///
2060 /// \param Sel The selector to which the message is being sent.
2061 ///
2062 /// \param Method The method that this instance message is invoking, if
2063 /// already known.
2064 ///
2065 /// \param LBracLoc The location of the opening square bracket ']'.
2066 ///
2067 /// \param RBracLoc The location of the closing square bracket ']'.
2068 ///
2069 /// \param ArgsIn The message arguments.
2070 ExprResult Sema::BuildInstanceMessage(Expr *Receiver,
2071                                       QualType ReceiverType,
2072                                       SourceLocation SuperLoc,
2073                                       Selector Sel,
2074                                       ObjCMethodDecl *Method,
2075                                       SourceLocation LBracLoc,
2076                                       ArrayRef<SourceLocation> SelectorLocs,
2077                                       SourceLocation RBracLoc,
2078                                       MultiExprArg ArgsIn,
2079                                       bool isImplicit) {
2080   // The location of the receiver.
2081   SourceLocation Loc = SuperLoc.isValid()? SuperLoc : Receiver->getLocStart();
2082 
2083   if (LBracLoc.isInvalid()) {
2084     Diag(Loc, diag::err_missing_open_square_message_send)
2085       << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "[");
2086     LBracLoc = Loc;
2087   }
2088 
2089   // If we have a receiver expression, perform appropriate promotions
2090   // and determine receiver type.
2091   if (Receiver) {
2092     if (Receiver->hasPlaceholderType()) {
2093       ExprResult Result;
2094       if (Receiver->getType() == Context.UnknownAnyTy)
2095         Result = forceUnknownAnyToType(Receiver, Context.getObjCIdType());
2096       else
2097         Result = CheckPlaceholderExpr(Receiver);
2098       if (Result.isInvalid()) return ExprError();
2099       Receiver = Result.take();
2100     }
2101 
2102     if (Receiver->isTypeDependent()) {
2103       // If the receiver is type-dependent, we can't type-check anything
2104       // at this point. Build a dependent expression.
2105       unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
2106       Expr **Args = ArgsIn.data();
2107       assert(SuperLoc.isInvalid() && "Message to super with dependent type");
2108       return Owned(ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, Context.DependentTy,
2109                                            VK_RValue, LBracLoc, Receiver, Sel,
2110                                            SelectorLocs, /*Method=*/0,
2111                                            makeArrayRef(Args, NumArgs),
2112                                            RBracLoc, isImplicit));
2113     }
2114 
2115     // If necessary, apply function/array conversion to the receiver.
2116     // C99 6.7.5.3p[7,8].
2117     ExprResult Result = DefaultFunctionArrayLvalueConversion(Receiver);
2118     if (Result.isInvalid())
2119       return ExprError();
2120     Receiver = Result.take();
2121     ReceiverType = Receiver->getType();
2122   }
2123 
2124   if (!Method) {
2125     // Handle messages to id.
2126     bool receiverIsId = ReceiverType->isObjCIdType();
2127     if (receiverIsId || ReceiverType->isBlockPointerType() ||
2128         (Receiver && Context.isObjCNSObjectType(Receiver->getType()))) {
2129       Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
2130                                                 SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc),
2131                                                 receiverIsId);
2132       if (!Method)
2133         Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
2134                                                  SourceRange(LBracLoc,RBracLoc),
2135                                                  receiverIsId);
2136     } else if (ReceiverType->isObjCClassType() ||
2137                ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedClassType()) {
2138       // Handle messages to Class.
2139       // We allow sending a message to a qualified Class ("Class<foo>"), which
2140       // is ok as long as one of the protocols implements the selector (if not, warn).
2141       if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *QClassTy
2142             = ReceiverType->getAsObjCQualifiedClassType()) {
2143         // Search protocols for class methods.
2144         Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QClassTy, false);
2145         if (!Method) {
2146           Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QClassTy, true);
2147           // warn if instance method found for a Class message.
2148           if (Method) {
2149             Diag(Loc, diag::warn_instance_method_on_class_found)
2150               << Method->getSelector() << Sel;
2151             Diag(Method->getLocation(), diag::note_method_declared_at)
2152               << Method->getDeclName();
2153           }
2154         }
2155       } else {
2156         if (ObjCMethodDecl *CurMeth = getCurMethodDecl()) {
2157           if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDecl = CurMeth->getClassInterface()) {
2158             // First check the public methods in the class interface.
2159             Method = ClassDecl->lookupClassMethod(Sel);
2160 
2161             if (!Method)
2162               Method = ClassDecl->lookupPrivateClassMethod(Sel);
2163           }
2164           if (Method && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Method, Loc))
2165             return ExprError();
2166         }
2167         if (!Method) {
2168           // If not messaging 'self', look for any factory method named 'Sel'.
2169           if (!Receiver || !isSelfExpr(Receiver)) {
2170             Method = LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
2171                                                 SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc),
2172                                                      true);
2173             if (!Method) {
2174               // If no class (factory) method was found, check if an _instance_
2175               // method of the same name exists in the root class only.
2176               Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
2177                                                SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc),
2178                                                         true);
2179               if (Method)
2180                   if (const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID =
2181                       dyn_cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(Method->getDeclContext())) {
2182                     if (ID->getSuperClass())
2183                       Diag(Loc, diag::warn_root_inst_method_not_found)
2184                       << Sel << SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc);
2185                   }
2186             }
2187           }
2188         }
2189       }
2190     } else {
2191       ObjCInterfaceDecl* ClassDecl = 0;
2192 
2193       // We allow sending a message to a qualified ID ("id<foo>"), which is ok as
2194       // long as one of the protocols implements the selector (if not, warn).
2195       // And as long as message is not deprecated/unavailable (warn if it is).
2196       if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *QIdTy
2197                                    = ReceiverType->getAsObjCQualifiedIdType()) {
2198         // Search protocols for instance methods.
2199         Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QIdTy, true);
2200         if (!Method)
2201           Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, QIdTy, false);
2202         if (Method && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Method, Loc))
2203           return ExprError();
2204       } else if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *OCIType
2205                    = ReceiverType->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType()) {
2206         // We allow sending a message to a pointer to an interface (an object).
2207         ClassDecl = OCIType->getInterfaceDecl();
2208 
2209         // Try to complete the type. Under ARC, this is a hard error from which
2210         // we don't try to recover.
2211         const ObjCInterfaceDecl *forwardClass = 0;
2212         if (RequireCompleteType(Loc, OCIType->getPointeeType(),
2213               getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount
2214                 ? diag::err_arc_receiver_forward_instance
2215                 : diag::warn_receiver_forward_instance,
2216                                 Receiver? Receiver->getSourceRange()
2217                                         : SourceRange(SuperLoc))) {
2218           if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount)
2219             return ExprError();
2220 
2221           forwardClass = OCIType->getInterfaceDecl();
2222           Diag(Receiver ? Receiver->getLocStart()
2223                         : SuperLoc, diag::note_receiver_is_id);
2224           Method = 0;
2225         } else {
2226           Method = ClassDecl->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel);
2227         }
2228 
2229         if (!Method)
2230           // Search protocol qualifiers.
2231           Method = LookupMethodInQualifiedType(Sel, OCIType, true);
2232 
2233         if (!Method) {
2234           // If we have implementations in scope, check "private" methods.
2235           Method = ClassDecl->lookupPrivateMethod(Sel);
2236 
2237           if (!Method && getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
2238             Diag(Loc, diag::err_arc_may_not_respond)
2239               << OCIType->getPointeeType() << Sel
2240               << SourceRange(SelectorLocs.front(), SelectorLocs.back());
2241             return ExprError();
2242           }
2243 
2244           if (!Method && (!Receiver || !isSelfExpr(Receiver))) {
2245             // If we still haven't found a method, look in the global pool. This
2246             // behavior isn't very desirable, however we need it for GCC
2247             // compatibility. FIXME: should we deviate??
2248             if (OCIType->qual_empty()) {
2249               Method = LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(Sel,
2250                                               SourceRange(LBracLoc, RBracLoc));
2251               if (Method && !forwardClass)
2252                 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_maynot_respond)
2253                   << OCIType->getInterfaceDecl()->getIdentifier() << Sel;
2254             }
2255           }
2256         }
2257         if (Method && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Method, Loc, forwardClass))
2258           return ExprError();
2259       } else if (!getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount &&
2260                  !Context.getObjCIdType().isNull() &&
2261                  (ReceiverType->isPointerType() ||
2262                   ReceiverType->isIntegerType())) {
2263         // Implicitly convert integers and pointers to 'id' but emit a warning.
2264         // But not in ARC.
2265         Diag(Loc, diag::warn_bad_receiver_type)
2266           << ReceiverType
2267           << Receiver->getSourceRange();
2268         if (ReceiverType->isPointerType())
2269           Receiver = ImpCastExprToType(Receiver, Context.getObjCIdType(),
2270                             CK_CPointerToObjCPointerCast).take();
2271         else {
2272           // TODO: specialized warning on null receivers?
2273           bool IsNull = Receiver->isNullPointerConstant(Context,
2274                                               Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull);
2275           CastKind Kind = IsNull ? CK_NullToPointer : CK_IntegralToPointer;
2276           Receiver = ImpCastExprToType(Receiver, Context.getObjCIdType(),
2277                                        Kind).take();
2278         }
2279         ReceiverType = Receiver->getType();
2280       } else {
2281         ExprResult ReceiverRes;
2282         if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
2283           ReceiverRes = PerformContextuallyConvertToObjCPointer(Receiver);
2284         if (ReceiverRes.isUsable()) {
2285           Receiver = ReceiverRes.take();
2286           return BuildInstanceMessage(Receiver,
2287                                       ReceiverType,
2288                                       SuperLoc,
2289                                       Sel,
2290                                       Method,
2291                                       LBracLoc,
2292                                       SelectorLocs,
2293                                       RBracLoc,
2294                                       ArgsIn);
2295         } else {
2296           // Reject other random receiver types (e.g. structs).
2297           Diag(Loc, diag::err_bad_receiver_type)
2298             << ReceiverType << Receiver->getSourceRange();
2299           return ExprError();
2300         }
2301       }
2302     }
2303   }
2304 
2305   // Check the message arguments.
2306   unsigned NumArgs = ArgsIn.size();
2307   Expr **Args = ArgsIn.data();
2308   QualType ReturnType;
2309   ExprValueKind VK = VK_RValue;
2310   bool ClassMessage = (ReceiverType->isObjCClassType() ||
2311                        ReceiverType->isObjCQualifiedClassType());
2312   if (CheckMessageArgumentTypes(ReceiverType, Args, NumArgs, Sel,
2313                                 SelectorLocs, Method,
2314                                 ClassMessage, SuperLoc.isValid(),
2315                                 LBracLoc, RBracLoc, ReturnType, VK))
2316     return ExprError();
2317 
2318   if (Method && !Method->getResultType()->isVoidType() &&
2319       RequireCompleteType(LBracLoc, Method->getResultType(),
2320                           diag::err_illegal_message_expr_incomplete_type))
2321     return ExprError();
2322 
2323   SourceLocation SelLoc = SelectorLocs.front();
2324 
2325   // In ARC, forbid the user from sending messages to
2326   // retain/release/autorelease/dealloc/retainCount explicitly.
2327   if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
2328     ObjCMethodFamily family =
2329       (Method ? Method->getMethodFamily() : Sel.getMethodFamily());
2330     switch (family) {
2331     case OMF_init:
2332       if (Method)
2333         checkInitMethod(Method, ReceiverType);
2334 
2335     case OMF_None:
2336     case OMF_alloc:
2337     case OMF_copy:
2338     case OMF_finalize:
2339     case OMF_mutableCopy:
2340     case OMF_new:
2341     case OMF_self:
2342       break;
2343 
2344     case OMF_dealloc:
2345     case OMF_retain:
2346     case OMF_release:
2347     case OMF_autorelease:
2348     case OMF_retainCount:
2349       Diag(Loc, diag::err_arc_illegal_explicit_message)
2350         << Sel << SelLoc;
2351       break;
2352 
2353     case OMF_performSelector:
2354       if (Method && NumArgs >= 1) {
2355         if (ObjCSelectorExpr *SelExp = dyn_cast<ObjCSelectorExpr>(Args[0])) {
2356           Selector ArgSel = SelExp->getSelector();
2357           ObjCMethodDecl *SelMethod =
2358             LookupInstanceMethodInGlobalPool(ArgSel,
2359                                              SelExp->getSourceRange());
2360           if (!SelMethod)
2361             SelMethod =
2362               LookupFactoryMethodInGlobalPool(ArgSel,
2363                                               SelExp->getSourceRange());
2364           if (SelMethod) {
2365             ObjCMethodFamily SelFamily = SelMethod->getMethodFamily();
2366             switch (SelFamily) {
2367               case OMF_alloc:
2368               case OMF_copy:
2369               case OMF_mutableCopy:
2370               case OMF_new:
2371               case OMF_self:
2372               case OMF_init:
2373                 // Issue error, unless ns_returns_not_retained.
2374                 if (!SelMethod->hasAttr<NSReturnsNotRetainedAttr>()) {
2375                   // selector names a +1 method
2376                   Diag(SelLoc,
2377                        diag::err_arc_perform_selector_retains);
2378                   Diag(SelMethod->getLocation(), diag::note_method_declared_at)
2379                     << SelMethod->getDeclName();
2380                 }
2381                 break;
2382               default:
2383                 // +0 call. OK. unless ns_returns_retained.
2384                 if (SelMethod->hasAttr<NSReturnsRetainedAttr>()) {
2385                   // selector names a +1 method
2386                   Diag(SelLoc,
2387                        diag::err_arc_perform_selector_retains);
2388                   Diag(SelMethod->getLocation(), diag::note_method_declared_at)
2389                     << SelMethod->getDeclName();
2390                 }
2391                 break;
2392             }
2393           }
2394         } else {
2395           // error (may leak).
2396           Diag(SelLoc, diag::warn_arc_perform_selector_leaks);
2397           Diag(Args[0]->getExprLoc(), diag::note_used_here);
2398         }
2399       }
2400       break;
2401     }
2402   }
2403 
2404   // Construct the appropriate ObjCMessageExpr instance.
2405   ObjCMessageExpr *Result;
2406   if (SuperLoc.isValid())
2407     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
2408                                      SuperLoc,  /*IsInstanceSuper=*/true,
2409                                      ReceiverType, Sel, SelectorLocs, Method,
2410                                      makeArrayRef(Args, NumArgs), RBracLoc,
2411                                      isImplicit);
2412   else {
2413     Result = ObjCMessageExpr::Create(Context, ReturnType, VK, LBracLoc,
2414                                      Receiver, Sel, SelectorLocs, Method,
2415                                      makeArrayRef(Args, NumArgs), RBracLoc,
2416                                      isImplicit);
2417     if (!isImplicit)
2418       checkCocoaAPI(*this, Result);
2419   }
2420 
2421   if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount) {
2422     DiagnoseARCUseOfWeakReceiver(*this, Receiver);
2423 
2424     // In ARC, annotate delegate init calls.
2425     if (Result->getMethodFamily() == OMF_init &&
2426         (SuperLoc.isValid() || isSelfExpr(Receiver))) {
2427       // Only consider init calls *directly* in init implementations,
2428       // not within blocks.
2429       ObjCMethodDecl *method = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(CurContext);
2430       if (method && method->getMethodFamily() == OMF_init) {
2431         // The implicit assignment to self means we also don't want to
2432         // consume the result.
2433         Result->setDelegateInitCall(true);
2434         return Owned(Result);
2435       }
2436     }
2437 
2438     // In ARC, check for message sends which are likely to introduce
2439     // retain cycles.
2440     checkRetainCycles(Result);
2441 
2442     if (!isImplicit && Method) {
2443       if (const ObjCPropertyDecl *Prop = Method->findPropertyDecl()) {
2444         bool IsWeak =
2445           Prop->getPropertyAttributes() & ObjCPropertyDecl::OBJC_PR_weak;
2446         if (!IsWeak && Sel.isUnarySelector())
2447           IsWeak = ReturnType.getObjCLifetime() & Qualifiers::OCL_Weak;
2448 
2449         if (IsWeak) {
2450           DiagnosticsEngine::Level Level =
2451             Diags.getDiagnosticLevel(diag::warn_arc_repeated_use_of_weak,
2452                                      LBracLoc);
2453           if (Level != DiagnosticsEngine::Ignored)
2454             getCurFunction()->recordUseOfWeak(Result, Prop);
2455 
2456         }
2457       }
2458     }
2459   }
2460 
2461   return MaybeBindToTemporary(Result);
2462 }
2463 
2464 // ActOnInstanceMessage - used for both unary and keyword messages.
2465 // ArgExprs is optional - if it is present, the number of expressions
2466 // is obtained from Sel.getNumArgs().
2467 ExprResult Sema::ActOnInstanceMessage(Scope *S,
2468                                       Expr *Receiver,
2469                                       Selector Sel,
2470                                       SourceLocation LBracLoc,
2471                                       ArrayRef<SourceLocation> SelectorLocs,
2472                                       SourceLocation RBracLoc,
2473                                       MultiExprArg Args) {
2474   if (!Receiver)
2475     return ExprError();
2476 
2477   return BuildInstanceMessage(Receiver, Receiver->getType(),
2478                               /*SuperLoc=*/SourceLocation(), Sel, /*Method=*/0,
2479                               LBracLoc, SelectorLocs, RBracLoc, Args);
2480 }
2481 
2482 enum ARCConversionTypeClass {
2483   /// int, void, struct A
2484   ACTC_none,
2485 
2486   /// id, void (^)()
2487   ACTC_retainable,
2488 
2489   /// id*, id***, void (^*)(),
2490   ACTC_indirectRetainable,
2491 
2492   /// void* might be a normal C type, or it might a CF type.
2493   ACTC_voidPtr,
2494 
2495   /// struct A*
2496   ACTC_coreFoundation
2497 };
2498 static bool isAnyRetainable(ARCConversionTypeClass ACTC) {
2499   return (ACTC == ACTC_retainable ||
2500           ACTC == ACTC_coreFoundation ||
2501           ACTC == ACTC_voidPtr);
2502 }
2503 static bool isAnyCLike(ARCConversionTypeClass ACTC) {
2504   return ACTC == ACTC_none ||
2505          ACTC == ACTC_voidPtr ||
2506          ACTC == ACTC_coreFoundation;
2507 }
2508 
2509 static ARCConversionTypeClass classifyTypeForARCConversion(QualType type) {
2510   bool isIndirect = false;
2511 
2512   // Ignore an outermost reference type.
2513   if (const ReferenceType *ref = type->getAs<ReferenceType>()) {
2514     type = ref->getPointeeType();
2515     isIndirect = true;
2516   }
2517 
2518   // Drill through pointers and arrays recursively.
2519   while (true) {
2520     if (const PointerType *ptr = type->getAs<PointerType>()) {
2521       type = ptr->getPointeeType();
2522 
2523       // The first level of pointer may be the innermost pointer on a CF type.
2524       if (!isIndirect) {
2525         if (type->isVoidType()) return ACTC_voidPtr;
2526         if (type->isRecordType()) return ACTC_coreFoundation;
2527       }
2528     } else if (const ArrayType *array = type->getAsArrayTypeUnsafe()) {
2529       type = QualType(array->getElementType()->getBaseElementTypeUnsafe(), 0);
2530     } else {
2531       break;
2532     }
2533     isIndirect = true;
2534   }
2535 
2536   if (isIndirect) {
2537     if (type->isObjCARCBridgableType())
2538       return ACTC_indirectRetainable;
2539     return ACTC_none;
2540   }
2541 
2542   if (type->isObjCARCBridgableType())
2543     return ACTC_retainable;
2544 
2545   return ACTC_none;
2546 }
2547 
2548 namespace {
2549   /// A result from the cast checker.
2550   enum ACCResult {
2551     /// Cannot be casted.
2552     ACC_invalid,
2553 
2554     /// Can be safely retained or not retained.
2555     ACC_bottom,
2556 
2557     /// Can be casted at +0.
2558     ACC_plusZero,
2559 
2560     /// Can be casted at +1.
2561     ACC_plusOne
2562   };
2563   ACCResult merge(ACCResult left, ACCResult right) {
2564     if (left == right) return left;
2565     if (left == ACC_bottom) return right;
2566     if (right == ACC_bottom) return left;
2567     return ACC_invalid;
2568   }
2569 
2570   /// A checker which white-lists certain expressions whose conversion
2571   /// to or from retainable type would otherwise be forbidden in ARC.
2572   class ARCCastChecker : public StmtVisitor<ARCCastChecker, ACCResult> {
2573     typedef StmtVisitor<ARCCastChecker, ACCResult> super;
2574 
2575     ASTContext &Context;
2576     ARCConversionTypeClass SourceClass;
2577     ARCConversionTypeClass TargetClass;
2578     bool Diagnose;
2579 
2580     static bool isCFType(QualType type) {
2581       // Someday this can use ns_bridged.  For now, it has to do this.
2582       return type->isCARCBridgableType();
2583     }
2584 
2585   public:
2586     ARCCastChecker(ASTContext &Context, ARCConversionTypeClass source,
2587                    ARCConversionTypeClass target, bool diagnose)
2588       : Context(Context), SourceClass(source), TargetClass(target),
2589         Diagnose(diagnose) {}
2590 
2591     using super::Visit;
2592     ACCResult Visit(Expr *e) {
2593       return super::Visit(e->IgnoreParens());
2594     }
2595 
2596     ACCResult VisitStmt(Stmt *s) {
2597       return ACC_invalid;
2598     }
2599 
2600     /// Null pointer constants can be casted however you please.
2601     ACCResult VisitExpr(Expr *e) {
2602       if (e->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNotNull))
2603         return ACC_bottom;
2604       return ACC_invalid;
2605     }
2606 
2607     /// Objective-C string literals can be safely casted.
2608     ACCResult VisitObjCStringLiteral(ObjCStringLiteral *e) {
2609       // If we're casting to any retainable type, go ahead.  Global
2610       // strings are immune to retains, so this is bottom.
2611       if (isAnyRetainable(TargetClass)) return ACC_bottom;
2612 
2613       return ACC_invalid;
2614     }
2615 
2616     /// Look through certain implicit and explicit casts.
2617     ACCResult VisitCastExpr(CastExpr *e) {
2618       switch (e->getCastKind()) {
2619         case CK_NullToPointer:
2620           return ACC_bottom;
2621 
2622         case CK_NoOp:
2623         case CK_LValueToRValue:
2624         case CK_BitCast:
2625         case CK_CPointerToObjCPointerCast:
2626         case CK_BlockPointerToObjCPointerCast:
2627         case CK_AnyPointerToBlockPointerCast:
2628           return Visit(e->getSubExpr());
2629 
2630         default:
2631           return ACC_invalid;
2632       }
2633     }
2634 
2635     /// Look through unary extension.
2636     ACCResult VisitUnaryExtension(UnaryOperator *e) {
2637       return Visit(e->getSubExpr());
2638     }
2639 
2640     /// Ignore the LHS of a comma operator.
2641     ACCResult VisitBinComma(BinaryOperator *e) {
2642       return Visit(e->getRHS());
2643     }
2644 
2645     /// Conditional operators are okay if both sides are okay.
2646     ACCResult VisitConditionalOperator(ConditionalOperator *e) {
2647       ACCResult left = Visit(e->getTrueExpr());
2648       if (left == ACC_invalid) return ACC_invalid;
2649       return merge(left, Visit(e->getFalseExpr()));
2650     }
2651 
2652     /// Look through pseudo-objects.
2653     ACCResult VisitPseudoObjectExpr(PseudoObjectExpr *e) {
2654       // If we're getting here, we should always have a result.
2655       return Visit(e->getResultExpr());
2656     }
2657 
2658     /// Statement expressions are okay if their result expression is okay.
2659     ACCResult VisitStmtExpr(StmtExpr *e) {
2660       return Visit(e->getSubStmt()->body_back());
2661     }
2662 
2663     /// Some declaration references are okay.
2664     ACCResult VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *e) {
2665       // References to global constants from system headers are okay.
2666       // These are things like 'kCFStringTransformToLatin'.  They are
2667       // can also be assumed to be immune to retains.
2668       VarDecl *var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(e->getDecl());
2669       if (isAnyRetainable(TargetClass) &&
2670           isAnyRetainable(SourceClass) &&
2671           var &&
2672           var->getStorageClass() == SC_Extern &&
2673           var->getType().isConstQualified() &&
2674           Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(var->getLocation())) {
2675         return ACC_bottom;
2676       }
2677 
2678       // Nothing else.
2679       return ACC_invalid;
2680     }
2681 
2682     /// Some calls are okay.
2683     ACCResult VisitCallExpr(CallExpr *e) {
2684       if (FunctionDecl *fn = e->getDirectCallee())
2685         if (ACCResult result = checkCallToFunction(fn))
2686           return result;
2687 
2688       return super::VisitCallExpr(e);
2689     }
2690 
2691     ACCResult checkCallToFunction(FunctionDecl *fn) {
2692       // Require a CF*Ref return type.
2693       if (!isCFType(fn->getResultType()))
2694         return ACC_invalid;
2695 
2696       if (!isAnyRetainable(TargetClass))
2697         return ACC_invalid;
2698 
2699       // Honor an explicit 'not retained' attribute.
2700       if (fn->hasAttr<CFReturnsNotRetainedAttr>())
2701         return ACC_plusZero;
2702 
2703       // Honor an explicit 'retained' attribute, except that for
2704       // now we're not going to permit implicit handling of +1 results,
2705       // because it's a bit frightening.
2706       if (fn->hasAttr<CFReturnsRetainedAttr>())
2707         return Diagnose ? ACC_plusOne
2708                         : ACC_invalid; // ACC_plusOne if we start accepting this
2709 
2710       // Recognize this specific builtin function, which is used by CFSTR.
2711       unsigned builtinID = fn->getBuiltinID();
2712       if (builtinID == Builtin::BI__builtin___CFStringMakeConstantString)
2713         return ACC_bottom;
2714 
2715       // Otherwise, don't do anything implicit with an unaudited function.
2716       if (!fn->hasAttr<CFAuditedTransferAttr>())
2717         return ACC_invalid;
2718 
2719       // Otherwise, it's +0 unless it follows the create convention.
2720       if (ento::coreFoundation::followsCreateRule(fn))
2721         return Diagnose ? ACC_plusOne
2722                         : ACC_invalid; // ACC_plusOne if we start accepting this
2723 
2724       return ACC_plusZero;
2725     }
2726 
2727     ACCResult VisitObjCMessageExpr(ObjCMessageExpr *e) {
2728       return checkCallToMethod(e->getMethodDecl());
2729     }
2730 
2731     ACCResult VisitObjCPropertyRefExpr(ObjCPropertyRefExpr *e) {
2732       ObjCMethodDecl *method;
2733       if (e->isExplicitProperty())
2734         method = e->getExplicitProperty()->getGetterMethodDecl();
2735       else
2736         method = e->getImplicitPropertyGetter();
2737       return checkCallToMethod(method);
2738     }
2739 
2740     ACCResult checkCallToMethod(ObjCMethodDecl *method) {
2741       if (!method) return ACC_invalid;
2742 
2743       // Check for message sends to functions returning CF types.  We
2744       // just obey the Cocoa conventions with these, even though the
2745       // return type is CF.
2746       if (!isAnyRetainable(TargetClass) || !isCFType(method->getResultType()))
2747         return ACC_invalid;
2748 
2749       // If the method is explicitly marked not-retained, it's +0.
2750       if (method->hasAttr<CFReturnsNotRetainedAttr>())
2751         return ACC_plusZero;
2752 
2753       // If the method is explicitly marked as returning retained, or its
2754       // selector follows a +1 Cocoa convention, treat it as +1.
2755       if (method->hasAttr<CFReturnsRetainedAttr>())
2756         return ACC_plusOne;
2757 
2758       switch (method->getSelector().getMethodFamily()) {
2759       case OMF_alloc:
2760       case OMF_copy:
2761       case OMF_mutableCopy:
2762       case OMF_new:
2763         return ACC_plusOne;
2764 
2765       default:
2766         // Otherwise, treat it as +0.
2767         return ACC_plusZero;
2768       }
2769     }
2770   };
2771 }
2772 
2773 bool Sema::isKnownName(StringRef name) {
2774   if (name.empty())
2775     return false;
2776   LookupResult R(*this, &Context.Idents.get(name), SourceLocation(),
2777                  Sema::LookupOrdinaryName);
2778   return LookupName(R, TUScope, false);
2779 }
2780 
2781 static void addFixitForObjCARCConversion(Sema &S,
2782                                          DiagnosticBuilder &DiagB,
2783                                          Sema::CheckedConversionKind CCK,
2784                                          SourceLocation afterLParen,
2785                                          QualType castType,
2786                                          Expr *castExpr,
2787                                          const char *bridgeKeyword,
2788                                          const char *CFBridgeName) {
2789   // We handle C-style and implicit casts here.
2790   switch (CCK) {
2791   case Sema::CCK_ImplicitConversion:
2792   case Sema::CCK_CStyleCast:
2793     break;
2794   case Sema::CCK_FunctionalCast:
2795   case Sema::CCK_OtherCast:
2796     return;
2797   }
2798 
2799   if (CFBridgeName) {
2800     Expr *castedE = castExpr;
2801     if (CStyleCastExpr *CCE = dyn_cast<CStyleCastExpr>(castedE))
2802       castedE = CCE->getSubExpr();
2803     castedE = castedE->IgnoreImpCasts();
2804     SourceRange range = castedE->getSourceRange();
2805 
2806     SmallString<32> BridgeCall;
2807 
2808     SourceManager &SM = S.getSourceManager();
2809     char PrevChar = *SM.getCharacterData(range.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(-1));
2810     if (Lexer::isIdentifierBodyChar(PrevChar, S.getLangOpts()))
2811       BridgeCall += ' ';
2812 
2813     BridgeCall += CFBridgeName;
2814 
2815     if (isa<ParenExpr>(castedE)) {
2816       DiagB.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(range.getBegin(),
2817                          BridgeCall));
2818     } else {
2819       BridgeCall += '(';
2820       DiagB.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(range.getBegin(),
2821                                                     BridgeCall));
2822       DiagB.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(
2823                                        S.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(range.getEnd()),
2824                                        ")"));
2825     }
2826     return;
2827   }
2828 
2829   if (CCK == Sema::CCK_CStyleCast) {
2830     DiagB.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(afterLParen, bridgeKeyword));
2831   } else {
2832     std::string castCode = "(";
2833     castCode += bridgeKeyword;
2834     castCode += castType.getAsString();
2835     castCode += ")";
2836     Expr *castedE = castExpr->IgnoreImpCasts();
2837     SourceRange range = castedE->getSourceRange();
2838     if (isa<ParenExpr>(castedE)) {
2839       DiagB.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(range.getBegin(),
2840                          castCode));
2841     } else {
2842       castCode += "(";
2843       DiagB.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(range.getBegin(),
2844                                                     castCode));
2845       DiagB.AddFixItHint(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(
2846                                        S.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(range.getEnd()),
2847                                        ")"));
2848     }
2849   }
2850 }
2851 
2852 static void
2853 diagnoseObjCARCConversion(Sema &S, SourceRange castRange,
2854                           QualType castType, ARCConversionTypeClass castACTC,
2855                           Expr *castExpr, ARCConversionTypeClass exprACTC,
2856                           Sema::CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
2857   SourceLocation loc =
2858     (castRange.isValid() ? castRange.getBegin() : castExpr->getExprLoc());
2859 
2860   if (S.makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(loc,
2861                 "converts between Objective-C and C pointers in -fobjc-arc"))
2862     return;
2863 
2864   QualType castExprType = castExpr->getType();
2865 
2866   unsigned srcKind = 0;
2867   switch (exprACTC) {
2868   case ACTC_none:
2869   case ACTC_coreFoundation:
2870   case ACTC_voidPtr:
2871     srcKind = (castExprType->isPointerType() ? 1 : 0);
2872     break;
2873   case ACTC_retainable:
2874     srcKind = (castExprType->isBlockPointerType() ? 2 : 3);
2875     break;
2876   case ACTC_indirectRetainable:
2877     srcKind = 4;
2878     break;
2879   }
2880 
2881   // Check whether this could be fixed with a bridge cast.
2882   SourceLocation afterLParen = S.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(castRange.getBegin());
2883   SourceLocation noteLoc = afterLParen.isValid() ? afterLParen : loc;
2884 
2885   // Bridge from an ARC type to a CF type.
2886   if (castACTC == ACTC_retainable && isAnyRetainable(exprACTC)) {
2887 
2888     S.Diag(loc, diag::err_arc_cast_requires_bridge)
2889       << unsigned(CCK == Sema::CCK_ImplicitConversion) // cast|implicit
2890       << 2 // of C pointer type
2891       << castExprType
2892       << unsigned(castType->isBlockPointerType()) // to ObjC|block type
2893       << castType
2894       << castRange
2895       << castExpr->getSourceRange();
2896     bool br = S.isKnownName("CFBridgingRelease");
2897     ACCResult CreateRule =
2898       ARCCastChecker(S.Context, exprACTC, castACTC, true).Visit(castExpr);
2899     assert(CreateRule != ACC_bottom && "This cast should already be accepted.");
2900     if (CreateRule != ACC_plusOne)
2901     {
2902       DiagnosticBuilder DiagB = S.Diag(noteLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge);
2903       addFixitForObjCARCConversion(S, DiagB, CCK, afterLParen,
2904                                    castType, castExpr, "__bridge ", 0);
2905     }
2906     if (CreateRule != ACC_plusZero)
2907     {
2908       DiagnosticBuilder DiagB = S.Diag(br ? castExpr->getExprLoc() : noteLoc,
2909                                        diag::note_arc_bridge_transfer)
2910         << castExprType << br;
2911       addFixitForObjCARCConversion(S, DiagB, CCK, afterLParen,
2912                                    castType, castExpr, "__bridge_transfer ",
2913                                    br ? "CFBridgingRelease" : 0);
2914     }
2915 
2916     return;
2917   }
2918 
2919   // Bridge from a CF type to an ARC type.
2920   if (exprACTC == ACTC_retainable && isAnyRetainable(castACTC)) {
2921     bool br = S.isKnownName("CFBridgingRetain");
2922     S.Diag(loc, diag::err_arc_cast_requires_bridge)
2923       << unsigned(CCK == Sema::CCK_ImplicitConversion) // cast|implicit
2924       << unsigned(castExprType->isBlockPointerType()) // of ObjC|block type
2925       << castExprType
2926       << 2 // to C pointer type
2927       << castType
2928       << castRange
2929       << castExpr->getSourceRange();
2930     ACCResult CreateRule =
2931       ARCCastChecker(S.Context, exprACTC, castACTC, true).Visit(castExpr);
2932     assert(CreateRule != ACC_bottom && "This cast should already be accepted.");
2933     if (CreateRule != ACC_plusOne)
2934     {
2935       DiagnosticBuilder DiagB = S.Diag(noteLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge);
2936       addFixitForObjCARCConversion(S, DiagB, CCK, afterLParen,
2937                                    castType, castExpr, "__bridge ", 0);
2938     }
2939     if (CreateRule != ACC_plusZero)
2940     {
2941       DiagnosticBuilder DiagB = S.Diag(br ? castExpr->getExprLoc() : noteLoc,
2942                                        diag::note_arc_bridge_retained)
2943         << castType << br;
2944       addFixitForObjCARCConversion(S, DiagB, CCK, afterLParen,
2945                                    castType, castExpr, "__bridge_retained ",
2946                                    br ? "CFBridgingRetain" : 0);
2947     }
2948 
2949     return;
2950   }
2951 
2952   S.Diag(loc, diag::err_arc_mismatched_cast)
2953     << (CCK != Sema::CCK_ImplicitConversion)
2954     << srcKind << castExprType << castType
2955     << castRange << castExpr->getSourceRange();
2956 }
2957 
2958 Sema::ARCConversionResult
2959 Sema::CheckObjCARCConversion(SourceRange castRange, QualType castType,
2960                              Expr *&castExpr, CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
2961   QualType castExprType = castExpr->getType();
2962 
2963   // For the purposes of the classification, we assume reference types
2964   // will bind to temporaries.
2965   QualType effCastType = castType;
2966   if (const ReferenceType *ref = castType->getAs<ReferenceType>())
2967     effCastType = ref->getPointeeType();
2968 
2969   ARCConversionTypeClass exprACTC = classifyTypeForARCConversion(castExprType);
2970   ARCConversionTypeClass castACTC = classifyTypeForARCConversion(effCastType);
2971   if (exprACTC == castACTC) {
2972     // check for viablity and report error if casting an rvalue to a
2973     // life-time qualifier.
2974     if ((castACTC == ACTC_retainable) &&
2975         (CCK == CCK_CStyleCast || CCK == CCK_OtherCast) &&
2976         (castType != castExprType)) {
2977       const Type *DT = castType.getTypePtr();
2978       QualType QDT = castType;
2979       // We desugar some types but not others. We ignore those
2980       // that cannot happen in a cast; i.e. auto, and those which
2981       // should not be de-sugared; i.e typedef.
2982       if (const ParenType *PT = dyn_cast<ParenType>(DT))
2983         QDT = PT->desugar();
2984       else if (const TypeOfType *TP = dyn_cast<TypeOfType>(DT))
2985         QDT = TP->desugar();
2986       else if (const AttributedType *AT = dyn_cast<AttributedType>(DT))
2987         QDT = AT->desugar();
2988       if (QDT != castType &&
2989           QDT.getObjCLifetime() !=  Qualifiers::OCL_None) {
2990         SourceLocation loc =
2991           (castRange.isValid() ? castRange.getBegin()
2992                               : castExpr->getExprLoc());
2993         Diag(loc, diag::err_arc_nolifetime_behavior);
2994       }
2995     }
2996     return ACR_okay;
2997   }
2998 
2999   if (isAnyCLike(exprACTC) && isAnyCLike(castACTC)) return ACR_okay;
3000 
3001   // Allow all of these types to be cast to integer types (but not
3002   // vice-versa).
3003   if (castACTC == ACTC_none && castType->isIntegralType(Context))
3004     return ACR_okay;
3005 
3006   // Allow casts between pointers to lifetime types (e.g., __strong id*)
3007   // and pointers to void (e.g., cv void *). Casting from void* to lifetime*
3008   // must be explicit.
3009   if (exprACTC == ACTC_indirectRetainable && castACTC == ACTC_voidPtr)
3010     return ACR_okay;
3011   if (castACTC == ACTC_indirectRetainable && exprACTC == ACTC_voidPtr &&
3012       CCK != CCK_ImplicitConversion)
3013     return ACR_okay;
3014 
3015   switch (ARCCastChecker(Context, exprACTC, castACTC, false).Visit(castExpr)) {
3016   // For invalid casts, fall through.
3017   case ACC_invalid:
3018     break;
3019 
3020   // Do nothing for both bottom and +0.
3021   case ACC_bottom:
3022   case ACC_plusZero:
3023     return ACR_okay;
3024 
3025   // If the result is +1, consume it here.
3026   case ACC_plusOne:
3027     castExpr = ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, castExpr->getType(),
3028                                         CK_ARCConsumeObject, castExpr,
3029                                         0, VK_RValue);
3030     ExprNeedsCleanups = true;
3031     return ACR_okay;
3032   }
3033 
3034   // If this is a non-implicit cast from id or block type to a
3035   // CoreFoundation type, delay complaining in case the cast is used
3036   // in an acceptable context.
3037   if (exprACTC == ACTC_retainable && isAnyRetainable(castACTC) &&
3038       CCK != CCK_ImplicitConversion)
3039     return ACR_unbridged;
3040 
3041   diagnoseObjCARCConversion(*this, castRange, castType, castACTC,
3042                             castExpr, exprACTC, CCK);
3043   return ACR_okay;
3044 }
3045 
3046 /// Given that we saw an expression with the ARCUnbridgedCastTy
3047 /// placeholder type, complain bitterly.
3048 void Sema::diagnoseARCUnbridgedCast(Expr *e) {
3049   // We expect the spurious ImplicitCastExpr to already have been stripped.
3050   assert(!e->hasPlaceholderType(BuiltinType::ARCUnbridgedCast));
3051   CastExpr *realCast = cast<CastExpr>(e->IgnoreParens());
3052 
3053   SourceRange castRange;
3054   QualType castType;
3055   CheckedConversionKind CCK;
3056 
3057   if (CStyleCastExpr *cast = dyn_cast<CStyleCastExpr>(realCast)) {
3058     castRange = SourceRange(cast->getLParenLoc(), cast->getRParenLoc());
3059     castType = cast->getTypeAsWritten();
3060     CCK = CCK_CStyleCast;
3061   } else if (ExplicitCastExpr *cast = dyn_cast<ExplicitCastExpr>(realCast)) {
3062     castRange = cast->getTypeInfoAsWritten()->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange();
3063     castType = cast->getTypeAsWritten();
3064     CCK = CCK_OtherCast;
3065   } else {
3066     castType = cast->getType();
3067     CCK = CCK_ImplicitConversion;
3068   }
3069 
3070   ARCConversionTypeClass castACTC =
3071     classifyTypeForARCConversion(castType.getNonReferenceType());
3072 
3073   Expr *castExpr = realCast->getSubExpr();
3074   assert(classifyTypeForARCConversion(castExpr->getType()) == ACTC_retainable);
3075 
3076   diagnoseObjCARCConversion(*this, castRange, castType, castACTC,
3077                             castExpr, ACTC_retainable, CCK);
3078 }
3079 
3080 /// stripARCUnbridgedCast - Given an expression of ARCUnbridgedCast
3081 /// type, remove the placeholder cast.
3082 Expr *Sema::stripARCUnbridgedCast(Expr *e) {
3083   assert(e->hasPlaceholderType(BuiltinType::ARCUnbridgedCast));
3084 
3085   if (ParenExpr *pe = dyn_cast<ParenExpr>(e)) {
3086     Expr *sub = stripARCUnbridgedCast(pe->getSubExpr());
3087     return new (Context) ParenExpr(pe->getLParen(), pe->getRParen(), sub);
3088   } else if (UnaryOperator *uo = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(e)) {
3089     assert(uo->getOpcode() == UO_Extension);
3090     Expr *sub = stripARCUnbridgedCast(uo->getSubExpr());
3091     return new (Context) UnaryOperator(sub, UO_Extension, sub->getType(),
3092                                    sub->getValueKind(), sub->getObjectKind(),
3093                                        uo->getOperatorLoc());
3094   } else if (GenericSelectionExpr *gse = dyn_cast<GenericSelectionExpr>(e)) {
3095     assert(!gse->isResultDependent());
3096 
3097     unsigned n = gse->getNumAssocs();
3098     SmallVector<Expr*, 4> subExprs(n);
3099     SmallVector<TypeSourceInfo*, 4> subTypes(n);
3100     for (unsigned i = 0; i != n; ++i) {
3101       subTypes[i] = gse->getAssocTypeSourceInfo(i);
3102       Expr *sub = gse->getAssocExpr(i);
3103       if (i == gse->getResultIndex())
3104         sub = stripARCUnbridgedCast(sub);
3105       subExprs[i] = sub;
3106     }
3107 
3108     return new (Context) GenericSelectionExpr(Context, gse->getGenericLoc(),
3109                                               gse->getControllingExpr(),
3110                                               subTypes, subExprs,
3111                                               gse->getDefaultLoc(),
3112                                               gse->getRParenLoc(),
3113                                        gse->containsUnexpandedParameterPack(),
3114                                               gse->getResultIndex());
3115   } else {
3116     assert(isa<ImplicitCastExpr>(e) && "bad form of unbridged cast!");
3117     return cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(e)->getSubExpr();
3118   }
3119 }
3120 
3121 bool Sema::CheckObjCARCUnavailableWeakConversion(QualType castType,
3122                                                  QualType exprType) {
3123   QualType canCastType =
3124     Context.getCanonicalType(castType).getUnqualifiedType();
3125   QualType canExprType =
3126     Context.getCanonicalType(exprType).getUnqualifiedType();
3127   if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(canCastType) &&
3128       castType.getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Weak &&
3129       canExprType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
3130     if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *ObjT =
3131         canExprType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>())
3132       if (const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ObjI = ObjT->getInterfaceDecl())
3133         return !ObjI->isArcWeakrefUnavailable();
3134   }
3135   return true;
3136 }
3137 
3138 /// Look for an ObjCReclaimReturnedObject cast and destroy it.
3139 static Expr *maybeUndoReclaimObject(Expr *e) {
3140   // For now, we just undo operands that are *immediately* reclaim
3141   // expressions, which prevents the vast majority of potential
3142   // problems here.  To catch them all, we'd need to rebuild arbitrary
3143   // value-propagating subexpressions --- we can't reliably rebuild
3144   // in-place because of expression sharing.
3145   if (ImplicitCastExpr *ice = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(e))
3146     if (ice->getCastKind() == CK_ARCReclaimReturnedObject)
3147       return ice->getSubExpr();
3148 
3149   return e;
3150 }
3151 
3152 ExprResult Sema::BuildObjCBridgedCast(SourceLocation LParenLoc,
3153                                       ObjCBridgeCastKind Kind,
3154                                       SourceLocation BridgeKeywordLoc,
3155                                       TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo,
3156                                       Expr *SubExpr) {
3157   ExprResult SubResult = UsualUnaryConversions(SubExpr);
3158   if (SubResult.isInvalid()) return ExprError();
3159   SubExpr = SubResult.take();
3160 
3161   QualType T = TSInfo->getType();
3162   QualType FromType = SubExpr->getType();
3163 
3164   CastKind CK;
3165 
3166   bool MustConsume = false;
3167   if (T->isDependentType() || SubExpr->isTypeDependent()) {
3168     // Okay: we'll build a dependent expression type.
3169     CK = CK_Dependent;
3170   } else if (T->isObjCARCBridgableType() && FromType->isCARCBridgableType()) {
3171     // Casting CF -> id
3172     CK = (T->isBlockPointerType() ? CK_AnyPointerToBlockPointerCast
3173                                   : CK_CPointerToObjCPointerCast);
3174     switch (Kind) {
3175     case OBC_Bridge:
3176       break;
3177 
3178     case OBC_BridgeRetained: {
3179       bool br = isKnownName("CFBridgingRelease");
3180       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::err_arc_bridge_cast_wrong_kind)
3181         << 2
3182         << FromType
3183         << (T->isBlockPointerType()? 1 : 0)
3184         << T
3185         << SubExpr->getSourceRange()
3186         << Kind;
3187       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge)
3188         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc, "__bridge");
3189       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge_transfer)
3190         << FromType << br
3191         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc,
3192                                         br ? "CFBridgingRelease "
3193                                            : "__bridge_transfer ");
3194 
3195       Kind = OBC_Bridge;
3196       break;
3197     }
3198 
3199     case OBC_BridgeTransfer:
3200       // We must consume the Objective-C object produced by the cast.
3201       MustConsume = true;
3202       break;
3203     }
3204   } else if (T->isCARCBridgableType() && FromType->isObjCARCBridgableType()) {
3205     // Okay: id -> CF
3206     CK = CK_BitCast;
3207     switch (Kind) {
3208     case OBC_Bridge:
3209       // Reclaiming a value that's going to be __bridge-casted to CF
3210       // is very dangerous, so we don't do it.
3211       SubExpr = maybeUndoReclaimObject(SubExpr);
3212       break;
3213 
3214     case OBC_BridgeRetained:
3215       // Produce the object before casting it.
3216       SubExpr = ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, FromType,
3217                                          CK_ARCProduceObject,
3218                                          SubExpr, 0, VK_RValue);
3219       break;
3220 
3221     case OBC_BridgeTransfer: {
3222       bool br = isKnownName("CFBridgingRetain");
3223       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::err_arc_bridge_cast_wrong_kind)
3224         << (FromType->isBlockPointerType()? 1 : 0)
3225         << FromType
3226         << 2
3227         << T
3228         << SubExpr->getSourceRange()
3229         << Kind;
3230 
3231       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge)
3232         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc, "__bridge ");
3233       Diag(BridgeKeywordLoc, diag::note_arc_bridge_retained)
3234         << T << br
3235         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(BridgeKeywordLoc,
3236                           br ? "CFBridgingRetain " : "__bridge_retained");
3237 
3238       Kind = OBC_Bridge;
3239       break;
3240     }
3241     }
3242   } else {
3243     Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_arc_bridge_cast_incompatible)
3244       << FromType << T << Kind
3245       << SubExpr->getSourceRange()
3246       << TSInfo->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange();
3247     return ExprError();
3248   }
3249 
3250   Expr *Result = new (Context) ObjCBridgedCastExpr(LParenLoc, Kind, CK,
3251                                                    BridgeKeywordLoc,
3252                                                    TSInfo, SubExpr);
3253 
3254   if (MustConsume) {
3255     ExprNeedsCleanups = true;
3256     Result = ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, T, CK_ARCConsumeObject, Result,
3257                                       0, VK_RValue);
3258   }
3259 
3260   return Result;
3261 }
3262 
3263 ExprResult Sema::ActOnObjCBridgedCast(Scope *S,
3264                                       SourceLocation LParenLoc,
3265                                       ObjCBridgeCastKind Kind,
3266                                       SourceLocation BridgeKeywordLoc,
3267                                       ParsedType Type,
3268                                       SourceLocation RParenLoc,
3269                                       Expr *SubExpr) {
3270   TypeSourceInfo *TSInfo = 0;
3271   QualType T = GetTypeFromParser(Type, &TSInfo);
3272   if (!TSInfo)
3273     TSInfo = Context.getTrivialTypeSourceInfo(T, LParenLoc);
3274   return BuildObjCBridgedCast(LParenLoc, Kind, BridgeKeywordLoc, TSInfo,
3275                               SubExpr);
3276 }
3277