1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and 11 // builds an AST out of a parse stream. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h" 16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" 17 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h" 18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" 19 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h" 20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" 21 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h" 22 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" 23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h" 24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h" 25 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h" 26 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h" 27 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" 28 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h" 29 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" 30 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h" 31 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h" 32 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h" 33 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h" 34 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h" 35 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h" 36 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h" 37 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h" 38 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h" 39 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h" 40 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h" 41 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 42 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" 43 using namespace clang; 44 using namespace sema; 45 46 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) { 47 return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts); 48 } 49 50 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); } 51 52 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context, 53 const Preprocessor &PP) { 54 PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy(); 55 Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool; 56 if (!Policy.Bool) { 57 if (const MacroInfo * 58 BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(&Context.Idents.get("bool"))) { 59 Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() && 60 BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 && 61 BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool); 62 } 63 } 64 65 return Policy; 66 } 67 68 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) { 69 TUScope = S; 70 PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl()); 71 } 72 73 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer, 74 TranslationUnitKind TUKind, 75 CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter) 76 : ExternalSource(nullptr), 77 isMultiplexExternalSource(false), FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()), 78 LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer), 79 Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()), 80 CollectStats(false), CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter), 81 CurContext(nullptr), OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr), 82 PackContext(nullptr), MSStructPragmaOn(false), 83 MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod( 84 LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()), 85 VtorDispModeStack(1, MSVtorDispAttr::Mode(LangOpts.VtorDispMode)), 86 DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr), ConstSegStack(nullptr), 87 CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr), VisContext(nullptr), 88 IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false), 89 ExprNeedsCleanups(false), LateTemplateParser(nullptr), 90 LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr), 91 OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp), StdInitializerList(nullptr), 92 CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr), MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr), 93 NSNumberDecl(nullptr), NSValueDecl(nullptr), 94 NSStringDecl(nullptr), StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr), 95 ValueWithBytesObjCTypeMethod(nullptr), 96 NSArrayDecl(nullptr), ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), 97 NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr), DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), 98 MSAsmLabelNameCounter(0), 99 GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false), 100 TUKind(TUKind), 101 NumSFINAEErrors(0), 102 CachedFakeTopLevelModule(nullptr), 103 AccessCheckingSFINAE(false), InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false), 104 NonInstantiationEntries(0), ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1), 105 CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr), DisableTypoCorrection(false), 106 TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this), ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr), 107 VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr), CurScope(nullptr), 108 Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr) 109 { 110 TUScope = nullptr; 111 112 LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false; 113 for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I) 114 NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr; 115 116 if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) 117 NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context)); 118 119 if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) 120 FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector()); 121 122 // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library. 123 Diags.SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument, &Context); 124 125 ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, false, nullptr, false); 126 127 FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(Diags)); 128 129 // Initilization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP 130 InitDataSharingAttributesStack(); 131 } 132 133 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) { 134 DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name); 135 if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end()) 136 PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope); 137 } 138 139 void Sema::Initialize() { 140 if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer)) 141 SC->InitializeSema(*this); 142 143 // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object. 144 if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema 145 = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource())) 146 ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this); 147 148 // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we 149 // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly. 150 VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag"); 151 152 if (!TUScope) 153 return; 154 155 // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed. 156 if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) { 157 // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup, 158 // define them now. 159 DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t"); 160 if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end()) 161 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope); 162 163 DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t"); 164 if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end()) 165 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope); 166 } 167 168 169 // Initialize predefined Objective-C types: 170 if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) { 171 // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the 172 // predefined 'SEL'. 173 DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL"); 174 if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end()) 175 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope); 176 177 // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the 178 // predefined 'id'. 179 DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id"); 180 if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end()) 181 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope); 182 183 // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'. 184 DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class"); 185 if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end()) 186 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope); 187 188 // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'. 189 DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol"); 190 if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end()) 191 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope); 192 } 193 194 // Create the internal type for the *StringMakeConstantString builtins. 195 DeclarationName ConstantString = &Context.Idents.get("__NSConstantString"); 196 if (IdResolver.begin(ConstantString) == IdResolver.end()) 197 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getCFConstantStringDecl(), TUScope); 198 199 // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types". 200 if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) { 201 if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && 202 IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end()) 203 PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class), 204 TUScope); 205 206 addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType()); 207 } 208 209 // Initialize predefined OpenCL types. 210 if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) { 211 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_t", Context.OCLImage1dTy); 212 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_array_t", Context.OCLImage1dArrayTy); 213 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_buffer_t", Context.OCLImage1dBufferTy); 214 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_t", Context.OCLImage2dTy); 215 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_t", Context.OCLImage2dArrayTy); 216 addImplicitTypedef("image3d_t", Context.OCLImage3dTy); 217 addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy); 218 addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy); 219 if (getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) { 220 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_depth_t", Context.OCLImage2dDepthTy); 221 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_depth_t", 222 Context.OCLImage2dArrayDepthTy); 223 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_msaa_t", Context.OCLImage2dMSAATy); 224 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_msaa_t", Context.OCLImage2dArrayMSAATy); 225 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_msaa_depth_t", Context.OCLImage2dMSAADepthTy); 226 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_msaa_depth_t", 227 Context.OCLImage2dArrayMSAADepthTy); 228 addImplicitTypedef("clk_event_t", Context.OCLClkEventTy); 229 addImplicitTypedef("queue_t", Context.OCLQueueTy); 230 addImplicitTypedef("ndrange_t", Context.OCLNDRangeTy); 231 addImplicitTypedef("reserve_id_t", Context.OCLReserveIDTy); 232 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy)); 233 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint", 234 Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy)); 235 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy)); 236 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong", 237 Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy)); 238 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float", 239 Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy)); 240 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double", 241 Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy)); 242 // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as 243 // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide. 244 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy)); 245 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t", 246 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType())); 247 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t", 248 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType())); 249 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t", 250 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType())); 251 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t", 252 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType())); 253 } 254 } 255 256 if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasBuiltinMSVaList()) { 257 DeclarationName MSVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_ms_va_list"); 258 if (IdResolver.begin(MSVaList) == IdResolver.end()) 259 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinMSVaListDecl(), TUScope); 260 } 261 262 DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list"); 263 if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end()) 264 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope); 265 } 266 267 Sema::~Sema() { 268 llvm::DeleteContainerSeconds(LateParsedTemplateMap); 269 if (PackContext) FreePackedContext(); 270 if (VisContext) FreeVisContext(); 271 // Kill all the active scopes. 272 for (unsigned I = 1, E = FunctionScopes.size(); I != E; ++I) 273 delete FunctionScopes[I]; 274 if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) 275 delete FunctionScopes[0]; 276 277 // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope. 278 if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer)) 279 SC->ForgetSema(); 280 281 // Detach from the external Sema source. 282 if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema 283 = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource())) 284 ExternalSema->ForgetSema(); 285 286 // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it. 287 if (isMultiplexExternalSource) 288 delete ExternalSource; 289 290 threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache); 291 292 // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP 293 DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack(); 294 295 assert(DelayedTypos.empty() && "Uncorrected typos!"); 296 } 297 298 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current 299 /// context. If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly 300 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do 301 /// so and return true. 302 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc, 303 UnavailableAttr::ImplicitReason reason) { 304 // If we're not in a function, it's an error. 305 FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext); 306 if (!fn) return false; 307 308 // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error. 309 if (!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty()) 310 return false; 311 312 // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error. 313 if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc)) 314 return false; 315 316 // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error. 317 if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true; 318 319 fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, "", reason, loc)); 320 return true; 321 } 322 323 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const { 324 return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener(); 325 } 326 327 ///\brief Registers an external source. If an external source already exists, 328 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it. 329 /// 330 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source. 331 /// 332 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) { 333 assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr"); 334 335 if (!ExternalSource) { 336 ExternalSource = E; 337 return; 338 } 339 340 if (isMultiplexExternalSource) 341 static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E); 342 else { 343 ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E); 344 isMultiplexExternalSource = true; 345 } 346 } 347 348 /// \brief Print out statistics about the semantic analysis. 349 void Sema::PrintStats() const { 350 llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n"; 351 llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n"; 352 353 BumpAlloc.PrintStats(); 354 AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats(); 355 } 356 357 void Sema::diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(QualType DstType, 358 QualType SrcType, 359 SourceLocation Loc) { 360 Optional<NullabilityKind> ExprNullability = SrcType->getNullability(Context); 361 if (!ExprNullability || *ExprNullability != NullabilityKind::Nullable) 362 return; 363 364 Optional<NullabilityKind> TypeNullability = DstType->getNullability(Context); 365 if (!TypeNullability || *TypeNullability != NullabilityKind::NonNull) 366 return; 367 368 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_nullability_lost) << SrcType << DstType; 369 } 370 371 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast. 372 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one. 373 /// The result is of the given category. 374 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty, 375 CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK, 376 const CXXCastPath *BasePath, 377 CheckedConversionKind CCK) { 378 #ifndef NDEBUG 379 if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) { 380 switch (Kind) { 381 default: 382 llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast " 383 "kind"); 384 case CK_LValueToRValue: 385 case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay: 386 case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay: 387 case CK_ToVoid: 388 break; 389 } 390 } 391 assert((VK == VK_RValue || !E->isRValue()) && "can't cast rvalue to lvalue"); 392 #endif 393 394 diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(Ty, E->getType(), E->getLocStart()); 395 396 QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType()); 397 QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty); 398 399 if (ExprTy == TypeTy) 400 return E; 401 402 if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) { 403 if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) { 404 ImpCast->setType(Ty); 405 ImpCast->setValueKind(VK); 406 return E; 407 } 408 } 409 410 return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK); 411 } 412 413 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding 414 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type. 415 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) { 416 switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) { 417 case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp; 418 case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean; 419 case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean; 420 case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean; 421 case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean; 422 case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean; 423 case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean; 424 case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean; 425 case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean; 426 } 427 return CK_Invalid; 428 } 429 430 /// \brief Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector. 431 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) { 432 if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed()) 433 return true; 434 435 if (D->isExternallyVisible()) 436 return true; 437 438 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 439 // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration. 440 // The declaration may have become definition so check again. 441 const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck; 442 if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck)) 443 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 444 445 // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn, 446 // so check again. 447 DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl(); 448 if (DeclToCheck != FD) 449 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 450 } 451 452 if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) { 453 // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced, 454 // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required 455 // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to 456 // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used. (isReferenced doesn't 457 // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.) 458 if (VD->isReferenced() && 459 VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context)) 460 return true; 461 462 // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration. 463 // The declaration may have become definition so check again. 464 const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition(); 465 if (DeclToCheck) 466 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 467 468 // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn, 469 // so check again. 470 DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl(); 471 if (DeclToCheck != VD) 472 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 473 } 474 475 return false; 476 } 477 478 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions that are undefined but ODR-used. 479 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed( 480 SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) { 481 for (const auto &UndefinedUse : UndefinedButUsed) { 482 NamedDecl *ND = UndefinedUse.first; 483 484 // Ignore attributes that have become invalid. 485 if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue; 486 487 // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition. 488 if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue; 489 490 if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) { 491 if (FD->isDefined()) 492 continue; 493 if (FD->isExternallyVisible() && 494 !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined()) 495 continue; 496 } else { 497 if (cast<VarDecl>(ND)->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly) 498 continue; 499 if (ND->isExternallyVisible()) 500 continue; 501 } 502 503 Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, UndefinedUse.second)); 504 } 505 } 506 507 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage 508 /// or that are inline. 509 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) { 510 if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return; 511 512 // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage. 513 SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined; 514 S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined); 515 if (Undefined.empty()) return; 516 517 for (SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> >::iterator 518 I = Undefined.begin(), E = Undefined.end(); I != E; ++I) { 519 NamedDecl *ND = I->first; 520 521 if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) { 522 // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if 523 // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An 524 // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else. 525 continue; 526 } 527 528 if (!ND->isExternallyVisible()) { 529 S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal) 530 << isa<VarDecl>(ND) << ND; 531 } else { 532 assert(cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() && 533 "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?"); 534 S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << ND; 535 } 536 if (I->second.isValid()) 537 S.Diag(I->second, diag::note_used_here); 538 } 539 540 S.UndefinedButUsed.clear(); 541 } 542 543 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() { 544 if (!ExternalSource) 545 return; 546 547 SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs; 548 ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs); 549 for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs) 550 WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID); 551 } 552 553 554 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap; 555 556 /// \brief Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given 557 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit. 558 /// 559 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all 560 /// definitions are actually read. 561 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, 562 RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) { 563 RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD); 564 if (Cache != MNCComplete.end()) 565 return Cache->second; 566 if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition()) 567 return false; 568 bool Complete = true; 569 for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(), 570 E = RD->decls_end(); 571 I != E && Complete; ++I) { 572 if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I)) 573 Complete = M->isDefined() || (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M)); 574 else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I)) 575 // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this 576 // point, it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not 577 // performed semantic analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type 578 // can be considered complete. 579 Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() && 580 F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined(); 581 else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) { 582 if (R->isInjectedClassName()) 583 continue; 584 if (R->hasDefinition()) 585 Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(), 586 MNCComplete); 587 else 588 Complete = false; 589 } 590 } 591 MNCComplete[RD] = Complete; 592 return Complete; 593 } 594 595 /// \brief Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this 596 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all 597 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this 598 /// translation unit. 599 /// 600 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all 601 /// definitions are actually read. 602 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, 603 RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete, 604 RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) { 605 RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD); 606 if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end()) 607 return Cache->second; 608 bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete); 609 for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(), 610 E = RD->friend_end(); 611 I != E && Complete; ++I) { 612 // Check if friend classes and methods are complete. 613 if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) { 614 // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl. 615 if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) 616 Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete); 617 else 618 Complete = false; 619 } else { 620 // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl. 621 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = 622 dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl())) 623 Complete = FD->isDefined(); 624 else 625 // This is a template friend, give up. 626 Complete = false; 627 } 628 } 629 RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete; 630 return Complete; 631 } 632 633 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() { 634 if (ExternalSource) 635 ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates( 636 UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates); 637 for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) { 638 if (TD->isReferenced()) 639 continue; 640 Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef) 641 << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName(); 642 } 643 UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear(); 644 } 645 646 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the 647 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is 648 /// popped. 649 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() { 650 assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr 651 && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?"); 652 653 // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit 654 // work. 655 if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled()) 656 return; 657 658 // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit 659 // instantiations. PCH files do not. 660 if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) { 661 DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors(); 662 663 // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it 664 // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need 665 // to instantiate. 666 DefineUsedVTables(); 667 668 // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations. 669 // 670 // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not 671 // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]). 672 // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template 673 // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit, 674 // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is 675 // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a 676 // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation. 677 if (ExternalSource) { 678 // Load pending instantiations from the external source. 679 SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending; 680 ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending); 681 PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(), 682 Pending.begin(), Pending.end()); 683 } 684 PerformPendingInstantiations(); 685 686 if (LateTemplateParserCleanup) 687 LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser); 688 689 CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs(); 690 } 691 692 // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting 693 // incompatible declarations. 694 // FIXME: This is wrong for TUKind == TU_Prefix. In that case, we need to 695 // write out the lists to the AST file (if any). 696 assert(DelayedDefaultedMemberExceptionSpecs.empty()); 697 assert(DelayedExceptionSpecChecks.empty()); 698 699 // All dllexport classes should have been processed already. 700 assert(DelayedDllExportClasses.empty()); 701 702 // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used. 703 UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase( 704 std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true), 705 UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(), 706 std::bind1st(std::ptr_fun(ShouldRemoveFromUnused), this)), 707 UnusedFileScopedDecls.end()); 708 709 if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) { 710 // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below. 711 TUScope = nullptr; 712 return; 713 } 714 715 // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared 716 LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(); 717 for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) { 718 if (WeakID.second.getUsed()) 719 continue; 720 721 Decl *PrevDecl = LookupSingleName(TUScope, WeakID.first, SourceLocation(), 722 LookupOrdinaryName); 723 if (PrevDecl != nullptr && 724 !(isa<FunctionDecl>(PrevDecl) || isa<VarDecl>(PrevDecl))) 725 Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type) 726 << "'weak'" << ExpectedVariableOrFunction; 727 else 728 Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared) 729 << WeakID.first; 730 } 731 732 if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 && 733 !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation())) 734 CheckDelegatingCtorCycles(); 735 736 if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) { 737 if (ExternalSource) 738 ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed); 739 checkUndefinedButUsed(*this); 740 } 741 742 if (TUKind == TU_Module) { 743 // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations 744 // now. 745 if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) { 746 ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap(); 747 748 SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack; 749 Stack.push_back(CurrentModule); 750 while (!Stack.empty()) { 751 Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val(); 752 753 // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts. 754 // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the 755 // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this 756 // point. 757 ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false); 758 ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false); 759 ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false); 760 761 // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved. 762 Stack.append(Mod->submodule_begin(), Mod->submodule_end()); 763 } 764 } 765 766 // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for 767 // modules when they are built, not every time they are used. 768 emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings(); 769 770 // Modules don't need any of the checking below. 771 TUScope = nullptr; 772 return; 773 } 774 775 // C99 6.9.2p2: 776 // A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file 777 // scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class 778 // specifier or with the storage-class specifier static, 779 // constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit 780 // contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier, 781 // and the translation unit contains no external definition for 782 // that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the 783 // translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that 784 // identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the 785 // translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0. 786 llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen; 787 for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator 788 T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource), 789 TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end(); 790 T != TEnd; ++T) 791 { 792 VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition(); 793 794 // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns 795 // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second 796 // return value is false. 797 if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second) 798 continue; 799 800 if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT 801 = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) { 802 // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5). 803 Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array); 804 llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true); 805 QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(), 806 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0); 807 VD->setType(T); 808 } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(), 809 diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type)) 810 VD->setInvalidDecl(); 811 812 CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD); 813 814 // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition. 815 if (!VD->isInvalidDecl()) 816 Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD); 817 818 } 819 820 // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be 821 // noise. 822 if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) { 823 // Output warning for unused file scoped decls. 824 for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator 825 I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource), 826 E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) { 827 if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I)) 828 continue; 829 830 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) { 831 const FunctionDecl *DiagD; 832 if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD)) 833 DiagD = FD; 834 if (DiagD->isDeleted()) 835 continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused. 836 if (DiagD->isReferenced()) { 837 if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD)) 838 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function) 839 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 840 else { 841 if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static && 842 !FD->isInlineSpecified() && 843 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile( 844 SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation()))) 845 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), 846 diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl) 847 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 848 else 849 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl) 850 << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 851 } 852 } else { 853 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), 854 isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function 855 : diag::warn_unused_function) 856 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 857 } 858 } else { 859 const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition(); 860 if (!DiagD) 861 DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I); 862 if (DiagD->isReferenced()) { 863 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl) 864 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 865 } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) { 866 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable) 867 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 868 } else { 869 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable) 870 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 871 } 872 } 873 } 874 875 emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings(); 876 } 877 878 if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) { 879 RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete; 880 RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete; 881 for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(), 882 E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) { 883 const NamedDecl *D = *I; 884 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext()); 885 if (RD && !RD->isUnion() && 886 IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) { 887 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field) 888 << D->getDeclName(); 889 } 890 } 891 } 892 893 if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_mismatched_delete_new, SourceLocation())) { 894 if (ExternalSource) 895 ExternalSource->ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(DeleteExprs); 896 for (const auto &DeletedFieldInfo : DeleteExprs) { 897 for (const auto &DeleteExprLoc : DeletedFieldInfo.second) { 898 AnalyzeDeleteExprMismatch(DeletedFieldInfo.first, DeleteExprLoc.first, 899 DeleteExprLoc.second); 900 } 901 } 902 } 903 904 // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every 905 // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and 906 // at worst a rejects-valid bug. 907 assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() && 908 "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed"); 909 910 TUScope = nullptr; 911 } 912 913 914 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 915 // Helper functions. 916 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 917 918 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() { 919 DeclContext *DC = CurContext; 920 921 while (true) { 922 if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC)) { 923 DC = DC->getParent(); 924 } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) && 925 cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call && 926 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) { 927 DC = DC->getParent()->getParent(); 928 } 929 else break; 930 } 931 932 return DC; 933 } 934 935 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer 936 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed. If we're currently 937 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context. 938 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() { 939 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 940 return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC); 941 } 942 943 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() { 944 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 945 while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC)) 946 DC = DC->getParent(); 947 return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC); 948 } 949 950 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() { 951 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 952 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC)) 953 return cast<NamedDecl>(DC); 954 return nullptr; 955 } 956 957 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) { 958 // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here 959 // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has 960 // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this 961 // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be 962 // eliminnated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy 963 // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying 964 // comment somewhere. 965 if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) { 966 switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse( 967 Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) { 968 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report: 969 // We'll report the diagnostic below. 970 break; 971 972 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure: 973 // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction 974 // has failed. 975 ++NumSFINAEErrors; 976 977 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the 978 // template-deduction information. 979 if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) { 980 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags); 981 (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(), 982 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator())); 983 } 984 985 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 986 Diags.Clear(); 987 return; 988 989 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: { 990 // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE. 991 // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily 992 // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking 993 // type traits. 994 if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11) 995 break; 996 997 SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc(); 998 999 // Suppress this diagnostic. 1000 ++NumSFINAEErrors; 1001 1002 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the 1003 // template-deduction information. 1004 if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) { 1005 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags); 1006 (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(), 1007 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator())); 1008 } 1009 1010 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 1011 Diags.Clear(); 1012 1013 // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility 1014 // warning. 1015 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control); 1016 1017 // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any 1018 // notes attached to it. 1019 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 1020 return; 1021 } 1022 1023 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress: 1024 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the 1025 // template-deduction information; 1026 if (*Info) { 1027 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags); 1028 (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(), 1029 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator())); 1030 } 1031 1032 // Suppress this diagnostic. 1033 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 1034 Diags.Clear(); 1035 return; 1036 } 1037 } 1038 1039 // Set up the context's printing policy based on our current state. 1040 Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy()); 1041 1042 // Emit the diagnostic. 1043 if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic()) 1044 return; 1045 1046 // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation 1047 // that is different from the last template instantiation where 1048 // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation 1049 // backtrace. 1050 if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID) && 1051 !ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() && 1052 ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back() 1053 != LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) { 1054 PrintInstantiationStack(); 1055 LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext = ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back(); 1056 } 1057 } 1058 1059 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder 1060 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) { 1061 SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID())); 1062 PD.Emit(Builder); 1063 1064 return Builder; 1065 } 1066 1067 /// \brief Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given 1068 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name. 1069 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that 1070 /// expansion loc. 1071 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) { 1072 SourceLocation loc = locref; 1073 if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false; 1074 1075 // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate 1076 // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location. 1077 loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc); 1078 1079 // If that's written with the name, stop here. 1080 SmallVector<char, 16> buffer; 1081 if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) { 1082 locref = loc; 1083 return true; 1084 } 1085 return false; 1086 } 1087 1088 /// \brief Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration 1089 /// context. 1090 /// 1091 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that 1092 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used 1093 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of 1094 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore, 1095 /// must update the Scope. 1096 /// 1097 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL 1098 /// if no such scope is open. 1099 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) { 1100 1101 if (!Ctx) 1102 return nullptr; 1103 1104 Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext(); 1105 for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) { 1106 // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for 1107 // out-of-line definitions of static class members. 1108 if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope)) 1109 if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity()) 1110 if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext()) 1111 return S; 1112 } 1113 1114 return nullptr; 1115 } 1116 1117 /// \brief Enter a new function scope 1118 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() { 1119 if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) { 1120 // Use the "top" function scope rather than having to allocate 1121 // memory for a new scope. 1122 FunctionScopes.back()->Clear(); 1123 FunctionScopes.push_back(FunctionScopes.back()); 1124 return; 1125 } 1126 1127 FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics())); 1128 } 1129 1130 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) { 1131 FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(), 1132 BlockScope, Block)); 1133 } 1134 1135 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() { 1136 LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()); 1137 FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI); 1138 return LSI; 1139 } 1140 1141 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) { 1142 if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) { 1143 LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth; 1144 return; 1145 } 1146 llvm_unreachable( 1147 "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context."); 1148 } 1149 1150 void Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP, 1151 const Decl *D, const BlockExpr *blkExpr) { 1152 FunctionScopeInfo *Scope = FunctionScopes.pop_back_val(); 1153 assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!"); 1154 1155 // Issue any analysis-based warnings. 1156 if (WP && D) 1157 AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope, D, blkExpr); 1158 else 1159 for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags) 1160 Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD); 1161 1162 if (FunctionScopes.back() != Scope) 1163 delete Scope; 1164 } 1165 1166 void Sema::PushCompoundScope() { 1167 getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo()); 1168 } 1169 1170 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() { 1171 FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction(); 1172 assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop"); 1173 1174 CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back(); 1175 } 1176 1177 /// \brief Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/ 1178 /// block. 1179 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const { 1180 return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred(); 1181 } 1182 1183 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() { 1184 if (FunctionScopes.empty()) 1185 return nullptr; 1186 1187 auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back()); 1188 if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl && 1189 !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) { 1190 // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation. 1191 assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty()); 1192 return nullptr; 1193 } 1194 1195 return CurBSI; 1196 } 1197 1198 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda() { 1199 if (FunctionScopes.empty()) 1200 return nullptr; 1201 1202 auto CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back()); 1203 if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda && 1204 !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) { 1205 // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation. 1206 assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty()); 1207 return nullptr; 1208 } 1209 1210 return CurLSI; 1211 } 1212 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have 1213 // an associated template parameter list. 1214 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() { 1215 if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI = getCurLambda()) { 1216 return (LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size() || 1217 LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr; 1218 } 1219 return nullptr; 1220 } 1221 1222 1223 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) { 1224 if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders && 1225 SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin())) 1226 return; 1227 RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, false, 1228 LangOpts.CommentOpts.ParseAllComments); 1229 if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) { 1230 SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(), 1231 Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3)); 1232 StringRef MagicMarkerText; 1233 switch (RC.getKind()) { 1234 case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL: 1235 MagicMarkerText = "///<"; 1236 break; 1237 case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC: 1238 MagicMarkerText = "/**<"; 1239 break; 1240 default: 1241 llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, " 1242 "it should be ordinary"); 1243 } 1244 Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) << 1245 FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText); 1246 } 1247 Context.addComment(RC); 1248 } 1249 1250 // Pin this vtable to this file. 1251 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {} 1252 1253 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { } 1254 1255 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces( 1256 SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) { 1257 } 1258 1259 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed( 1260 llvm::MapVector<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) {} 1261 1262 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(llvm::MapVector< 1263 FieldDecl *, llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<SourceLocation, bool>, 4>> &) {} 1264 1265 void PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry::print(raw_ostream &OS) const { 1266 SourceLocation Loc = this->Loc; 1267 if (!Loc.isValid() && TheDecl) Loc = TheDecl->getLocation(); 1268 if (Loc.isValid()) { 1269 Loc.print(OS, S.getSourceManager()); 1270 OS << ": "; 1271 } 1272 OS << Message; 1273 1274 if (TheDecl && isa<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)) { 1275 std::string Name = cast<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)->getNameAsString(); 1276 if (!Name.empty()) 1277 OS << " '" << Name << '\''; 1278 } 1279 1280 OS << '\n'; 1281 } 1282 1283 /// \brief Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call. 1284 /// 1285 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have 1286 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it. 1287 /// 1288 /// \param E - The expression to examine. 1289 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call 1290 /// with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a 1291 /// call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType. 1292 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function 1293 /// name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads. 1294 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy, 1295 UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) { 1296 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType(); 1297 OverloadSet.clear(); 1298 1299 const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr; 1300 bool IsMemExpr = false; 1301 if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) { 1302 OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E)); 1303 1304 // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants. 1305 if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer) 1306 return false; 1307 1308 Overloads = FR.Expression; 1309 } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) { 1310 Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens()); 1311 IsMemExpr = true; 1312 } 1313 1314 bool Ambiguous = false; 1315 1316 if (Overloads) { 1317 for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(), 1318 DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) { 1319 OverloadSet.addDecl(*it); 1320 1321 // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no 1322 // arguments. 1323 if (IsMemExpr) 1324 continue; 1325 if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl 1326 = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) { 1327 if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) { 1328 if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous) { 1329 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType(); 1330 Ambiguous = true; 1331 } else 1332 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType(); 1333 } 1334 } 1335 } 1336 1337 // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call 1338 if (!IsMemExpr) 1339 return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull(); 1340 } 1341 1342 // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle 1343 // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads 1344 // with default arguments, etc. 1345 if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) { 1346 bool Suppress = getDiagnostics().getSuppressAllDiagnostics(); 1347 getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true); 1348 ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(), 1349 None, SourceLocation()); 1350 getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(Suppress); 1351 if (R.isUsable()) { 1352 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType(); 1353 return true; 1354 } 1355 return false; 1356 } 1357 1358 if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) { 1359 if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) { 1360 if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) 1361 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType(); 1362 return true; 1363 } 1364 } 1365 1366 // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from, 1367 // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments". 1368 QualType ExprTy = E.getType(); 1369 const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr; 1370 QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType(); 1371 if (!PointeeTy.isNull()) 1372 FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>(); 1373 if (!FunTy) 1374 FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>(); 1375 1376 if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = 1377 dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) { 1378 if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0) 1379 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType(); 1380 return true; 1381 } 1382 return false; 1383 } 1384 1385 /// \brief Give notes for a set of overloads. 1386 /// 1387 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer 1388 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about 1389 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed 1390 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes. 1391 /// 1392 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note. 1393 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to 1394 /// -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too 1395 /// many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original 1396 /// ill-formed expression. 1397 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads, 1398 const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) { 1399 int ShownOverloads = 0; 1400 int SuppressedOverloads = 0; 1401 for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(), 1402 DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) { 1403 // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from 1404 // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates. 1405 if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) { 1406 ++SuppressedOverloads; 1407 continue; 1408 } 1409 1410 NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl(); 1411 S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call); 1412 ++ShownOverloads; 1413 } 1414 1415 if (SuppressedOverloads) 1416 S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates) 1417 << SuppressedOverloads; 1418 } 1419 1420 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc, 1421 const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads, 1422 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) { 1423 if (!IsPlausibleResult) 1424 return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc); 1425 1426 UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads; 1427 for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(), 1428 DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) { 1429 const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It); 1430 QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType(); 1431 if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy)) 1432 PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl()); 1433 } 1434 noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc); 1435 } 1436 1437 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just 1438 /// putting parentheses after it. Notably, expressions with unary 1439 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing 1440 /// outside the call. 1441 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) { 1442 E = E->IgnoreImplicit(); 1443 return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) && 1444 !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) && 1445 !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) && 1446 !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E)); 1447 } 1448 1449 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD, 1450 bool ForceComplain, 1451 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) { 1452 SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc(); 1453 SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange(); 1454 1455 QualType ZeroArgCallTy; 1456 UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads; 1457 if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) && 1458 !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() && 1459 (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) { 1460 // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0 1461 // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type, 1462 // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was 1463 // actually a CallExpr. 1464 SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd()); 1465 Diag(Loc, PD) 1466 << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << Range 1467 << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get()) 1468 ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()") 1469 : FixItHint()); 1470 notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult); 1471 1472 // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics 1473 // while doing so. 1474 E = ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None, 1475 Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1)); 1476 return true; 1477 } 1478 1479 if (!ForceComplain) return false; 1480 1481 Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << Range; 1482 notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult); 1483 E = ExprError(); 1484 return true; 1485 } 1486 1487 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const { 1488 if (!Ident_super) 1489 Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super"); 1490 return Ident_super; 1491 } 1492 1493 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const { 1494 if (!Ident___float128) 1495 Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128"); 1496 return Ident___float128; 1497 } 1498 1499 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD, 1500 CapturedRegionKind K) { 1501 CapturingScopeInfo *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo( 1502 getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K); 1503 CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy; 1504 FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI); 1505 } 1506 1507 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() { 1508 if (FunctionScopes.empty()) 1509 return nullptr; 1510 1511 return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back()); 1512 } 1513 1514 const llvm::MapVector<FieldDecl *, Sema::DeleteLocs> & 1515 Sema::getMismatchingDeleteExpressions() const { 1516 return DeleteExprs; 1517 } 1518