xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp (revision e4a5d37d)
1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and
11 // builds an AST out of a parse stream.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
27 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
28 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
29 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
30 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h"
31 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
32 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h"
33 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h"
34 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h"
35 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
36 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
37 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
38 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h"
39 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h"
40 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
41 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
42 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
43 using namespace clang;
44 using namespace sema;
45 
46 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) {
47   return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
48 }
49 
50 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); }
51 
52 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context,
53                                        const Preprocessor &PP) {
54   PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy();
55   Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool;
56   if (!Policy.Bool) {
57     if (const MacroInfo *
58           BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(&Context.Idents.get("bool"))) {
59       Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() &&
60         BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 &&
61         BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool);
62     }
63   }
64 
65   return Policy;
66 }
67 
68 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) {
69   TUScope = S;
70   PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
71 }
72 
73 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer,
74            TranslationUnitKind TUKind,
75            CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter)
76   : ExternalSource(nullptr),
77     isMultiplexExternalSource(false), FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()),
78     LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer),
79     Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()),
80     CollectStats(false), CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter),
81     CurContext(nullptr), OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr),
82     MSStructPragmaOn(false),
83     MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod(
84         LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()),
85     VtorDispStack(MSVtorDispAttr::Mode(LangOpts.VtorDispMode)),
86     PackStack(0), DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr),
87     ConstSegStack(nullptr), CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr),
88     VisContext(nullptr),
89     IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false),
90     ExprNeedsCleanups(false), LateTemplateParser(nullptr),
91     LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr),
92     OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp), StdInitializerList(nullptr),
93     CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr), MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr),
94     NSNumberDecl(nullptr), NSValueDecl(nullptr),
95     NSStringDecl(nullptr), StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr),
96     ValueWithBytesObjCTypeMethod(nullptr),
97     NSArrayDecl(nullptr), ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
98     NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr), DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
99     MSAsmLabelNameCounter(0),
100     GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false),
101     TUKind(TUKind),
102     NumSFINAEErrors(0),
103     CachedFakeTopLevelModule(nullptr),
104     AccessCheckingSFINAE(false), InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false),
105     NonInstantiationEntries(0), ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1),
106     CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr), DisableTypoCorrection(false),
107     TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this), ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr),
108     VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr), CurScope(nullptr),
109     Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr)
110 {
111   TUScope = nullptr;
112 
113   LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false;
114   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I)
115     NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr;
116 
117   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1)
118     NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context));
119 
120   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
121     FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector());
122 
123   // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library.
124   Diags.SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument, &Context);
125 
126   ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, false, nullptr, false);
127 
128   FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(Diags));
129 
130   // Initilization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
131   InitDataSharingAttributesStack();
132 }
133 
134 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) {
135   DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name);
136   if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end())
137     PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope);
138 }
139 
140 void Sema::Initialize() {
141   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
142     SC->InitializeSema(*this);
143 
144   // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object.
145   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
146       = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
147     ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this);
148 
149   // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we
150   // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly.
151   VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag");
152 
153   if (!TUScope)
154     return;
155 
156   // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed.
157   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) {
158     // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup,
159     // define them now.
160     DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t");
161     if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end())
162       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope);
163 
164     DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t");
165     if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end())
166       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope);
167   }
168 
169 
170   // Initialize predefined Objective-C types:
171   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
172     // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
173     // predefined 'SEL'.
174     DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL");
175     if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end())
176       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope);
177 
178     // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
179     // predefined 'id'.
180     DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id");
181     if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end())
182       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope);
183 
184     // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'.
185     DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class");
186     if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end())
187       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope);
188 
189     // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'.
190     DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol");
191     if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end())
192       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope);
193   }
194 
195   // Create the internal type for the *StringMakeConstantString builtins.
196   DeclarationName ConstantString = &Context.Idents.get("__NSConstantString");
197   if (IdResolver.begin(ConstantString) == IdResolver.end())
198     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getCFConstantStringDecl(), TUScope);
199 
200   // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types".
201   if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) {
202     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
203         IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end())
204       PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class),
205                         TUScope);
206 
207     addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType());
208   }
209 
210   // Initialize predefined OpenCL types and supported optional core features.
211   if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
212 #define OPENCLEXT(Ext) \
213      if (Context.getTargetInfo().getSupportedOpenCLOpts().is_##Ext##_supported_core( \
214          getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion)) \
215        getOpenCLOptions().Ext = 1;
216 #include "clang/Basic/OpenCLExtensions.def"
217 
218     addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy);
219     addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy);
220     if (getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) {
221       addImplicitTypedef("clk_event_t", Context.OCLClkEventTy);
222       addImplicitTypedef("queue_t", Context.OCLQueueTy);
223       addImplicitTypedef("ndrange_t", Context.OCLNDRangeTy);
224       addImplicitTypedef("reserve_id_t", Context.OCLReserveIDTy);
225       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
226       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint",
227                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy));
228       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy));
229       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong",
230                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy));
231       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float",
232                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy));
233       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double",
234                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy));
235       // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as
236       // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide.
237       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
238       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t",
239                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType()));
240       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t",
241                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType()));
242       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t",
243                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType()));
244       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t",
245                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType()));
246     }
247   }
248 
249   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasBuiltinMSVaList()) {
250     DeclarationName MSVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_ms_va_list");
251     if (IdResolver.begin(MSVaList) == IdResolver.end())
252       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinMSVaListDecl(), TUScope);
253   }
254 
255   DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list");
256   if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end())
257     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope);
258 }
259 
260 Sema::~Sema() {
261   llvm::DeleteContainerSeconds(LateParsedTemplateMap);
262   if (VisContext) FreeVisContext();
263   // Kill all the active scopes.
264   for (unsigned I = 1, E = FunctionScopes.size(); I != E; ++I)
265     delete FunctionScopes[I];
266   if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1)
267     delete FunctionScopes[0];
268 
269   // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope.
270   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
271     SC->ForgetSema();
272 
273   // Detach from the external Sema source.
274   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
275         = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
276     ExternalSema->ForgetSema();
277 
278   // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it.
279   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
280     delete ExternalSource;
281 
282   threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache);
283 
284   // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
285   DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack();
286 
287   assert(DelayedTypos.empty() && "Uncorrected typos!");
288 }
289 
290 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current
291 /// context.  If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly
292 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do
293 /// so and return true.
294 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc,
295                                       UnavailableAttr::ImplicitReason reason) {
296   // If we're not in a function, it's an error.
297   FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext);
298   if (!fn) return false;
299 
300   // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error.
301   if (!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty())
302     return false;
303 
304   // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error.
305   if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc))
306     return false;
307 
308   // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error.
309   if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true;
310 
311   fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, "", reason, loc));
312   return true;
313 }
314 
315 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const {
316   return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener();
317 }
318 
319 ///\brief Registers an external source. If an external source already exists,
320 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it.
321 ///
322 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source.
323 ///
324 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) {
325   assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr");
326 
327   if (!ExternalSource) {
328     ExternalSource = E;
329     return;
330   }
331 
332   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
333     static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E);
334   else {
335     ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E);
336     isMultiplexExternalSource = true;
337   }
338 }
339 
340 /// \brief Print out statistics about the semantic analysis.
341 void Sema::PrintStats() const {
342   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n";
343   llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n";
344 
345   BumpAlloc.PrintStats();
346   AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats();
347 }
348 
349 void Sema::diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(QualType DstType,
350                                                QualType SrcType,
351                                                SourceLocation Loc) {
352   Optional<NullabilityKind> ExprNullability = SrcType->getNullability(Context);
353   if (!ExprNullability || *ExprNullability != NullabilityKind::Nullable)
354     return;
355 
356   Optional<NullabilityKind> TypeNullability = DstType->getNullability(Context);
357   if (!TypeNullability || *TypeNullability != NullabilityKind::NonNull)
358     return;
359 
360   Diag(Loc, diag::warn_nullability_lost) << SrcType << DstType;
361 }
362 
363 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast.
364 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one.
365 /// The result is of the given category.
366 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty,
367                                    CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK,
368                                    const CXXCastPath *BasePath,
369                                    CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
370 #ifndef NDEBUG
371   if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) {
372     switch (Kind) {
373     default:
374       llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast "
375                        "kind");
376     case CK_LValueToRValue:
377     case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay:
378     case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay:
379     case CK_ToVoid:
380       break;
381     }
382   }
383   assert((VK == VK_RValue || !E->isRValue()) && "can't cast rvalue to lvalue");
384 #endif
385 
386   diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(Ty, E->getType(), E->getLocStart());
387 
388   QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
389   QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty);
390 
391   if (ExprTy == TypeTy)
392     return E;
393 
394   if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
395     if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) {
396       ImpCast->setType(Ty);
397       ImpCast->setValueKind(VK);
398       return E;
399     }
400   }
401 
402   return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK);
403 }
404 
405 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding
406 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type.
407 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) {
408   switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) {
409   case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp;
410   case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
411   case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
412   case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
413   case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean;
414   case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean;
415   case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean;
416   case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean;
417   case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean;
418   }
419   return CK_Invalid;
420 }
421 
422 /// \brief Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector.
423 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) {
424   if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed())
425     return true;
426 
427   if (D->isExternallyVisible())
428     return true;
429 
430   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
431     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
432     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
433     const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck;
434     if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck))
435       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
436 
437     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
438     // so check again.
439     DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl();
440     if (DeclToCheck != FD)
441       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
442   }
443 
444   if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
445     // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced,
446     // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required
447     // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to
448     // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used.  (isReferenced doesn't
449     // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.)
450     if (VD->isReferenced() &&
451         VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context))
452       return true;
453 
454     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
455     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
456     const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition();
457     if (DeclToCheck)
458       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
459 
460     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
461     // so check again.
462     DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl();
463     if (DeclToCheck != VD)
464       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
465   }
466 
467   return false;
468 }
469 
470 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions that are undefined but ODR-used.
471 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed(
472     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) {
473   for (const auto &UndefinedUse : UndefinedButUsed) {
474     NamedDecl *ND = UndefinedUse.first;
475 
476     // Ignore attributes that have become invalid.
477     if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue;
478 
479     // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition.
480     if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue;
481 
482     if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) {
483       if (FD->isDefined())
484         continue;
485       if (FD->isExternallyVisible() &&
486           !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined())
487         continue;
488     } else {
489       if (cast<VarDecl>(ND)->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly)
490         continue;
491       if (ND->isExternallyVisible())
492         continue;
493     }
494 
495     Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, UndefinedUse.second));
496   }
497 }
498 
499 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage
500 /// or that are inline.
501 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) {
502   if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return;
503 
504   // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage.
505   SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined;
506   S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined);
507   if (Undefined.empty()) return;
508 
509   for (SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> >::iterator
510          I = Undefined.begin(), E = Undefined.end(); I != E; ++I) {
511     NamedDecl *ND = I->first;
512 
513     if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
514       // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if
515       // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An
516       // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else.
517       continue;
518     }
519 
520     if (!ND->isExternallyVisible()) {
521       S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal)
522         << isa<VarDecl>(ND) << ND;
523     } else {
524       assert(cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() &&
525              "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
526       S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << ND;
527     }
528     if (I->second.isValid())
529       S.Diag(I->second, diag::note_used_here);
530   }
531 
532   S.UndefinedButUsed.clear();
533 }
534 
535 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() {
536   if (!ExternalSource)
537     return;
538 
539   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs;
540   ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs);
541   for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs)
542     WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID);
543 }
544 
545 
546 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap;
547 
548 /// \brief Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given
549 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit.
550 ///
551 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
552 /// definitions are actually read.
553 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
554                                             RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
555   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD);
556   if (Cache != MNCComplete.end())
557     return Cache->second;
558   if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition())
559     return false;
560   bool Complete = true;
561   for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(),
562                                   E = RD->decls_end();
563        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
564     if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I))
565       Complete = M->isDefined() || (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M));
566     else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I))
567       // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this
568       // point, it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not
569       // performed semantic analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type
570       // can be considered complete.
571       Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() &&
572                   F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined();
573     else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) {
574       if (R->isInjectedClassName())
575         continue;
576       if (R->hasDefinition())
577         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(),
578                                                    MNCComplete);
579       else
580         Complete = false;
581     }
582   }
583   MNCComplete[RD] = Complete;
584   return Complete;
585 }
586 
587 /// \brief Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this
588 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all
589 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this
590 /// translation unit.
591 ///
592 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
593 /// definitions are actually read.
594 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
595                                  RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete,
596                                  RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
597   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD);
598   if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end())
599     return Cache->second;
600   bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete);
601   for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(),
602                                       E = RD->friend_end();
603        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
604     // Check if friend classes and methods are complete.
605     if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) {
606       // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl.
607       if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
608         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete);
609       else
610         Complete = false;
611     } else {
612       // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl.
613       if (const FunctionDecl *FD =
614           dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl()))
615         Complete = FD->isDefined();
616       else
617         // This is a template friend, give up.
618         Complete = false;
619     }
620   }
621   RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete;
622   return Complete;
623 }
624 
625 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() {
626   if (ExternalSource)
627     ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates(
628         UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates);
629   for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) {
630     if (TD->isReferenced())
631       continue;
632     Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef)
633         << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName();
634   }
635   UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear();
636 }
637 
638 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the
639 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is
640 /// popped.
641 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() {
642   assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr
643          && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?");
644 
645   // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit
646   // work.
647   if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled())
648     return;
649 
650   // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit
651   // instantiations. PCH files do not.
652   if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) {
653     DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors();
654 
655     // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it
656     // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need
657     // to instantiate.
658     DefineUsedVTables();
659 
660     // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations.
661     //
662     // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not
663     // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]).
664     // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template
665     // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit,
666     // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is
667     // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a
668     // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation.
669     if (ExternalSource) {
670       // Load pending instantiations from the external source.
671       SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending;
672       ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending);
673       PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(),
674                                    Pending.begin(), Pending.end());
675     }
676     PerformPendingInstantiations();
677 
678     if (LateTemplateParserCleanup)
679       LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser);
680 
681     CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs();
682   }
683 
684   // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting
685   // incompatible declarations.
686   // FIXME: This is wrong for TUKind == TU_Prefix. In that case, we need to
687   // write out the lists to the AST file (if any).
688   assert(DelayedDefaultedMemberExceptionSpecs.empty());
689   assert(DelayedExceptionSpecChecks.empty());
690 
691   // All dllexport classes should have been processed already.
692   assert(DelayedDllExportClasses.empty());
693 
694   // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used.
695   UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase(
696       std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true),
697                      UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(),
698                      std::bind1st(std::ptr_fun(ShouldRemoveFromUnused), this)),
699       UnusedFileScopedDecls.end());
700 
701   if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) {
702     // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below.
703     TUScope = nullptr;
704     return;
705   }
706 
707   // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared
708   LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers();
709   for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) {
710     if (WeakID.second.getUsed())
711       continue;
712 
713     Decl *PrevDecl = LookupSingleName(TUScope, WeakID.first, SourceLocation(),
714                                       LookupOrdinaryName);
715     if (PrevDecl != nullptr &&
716         !(isa<FunctionDecl>(PrevDecl) || isa<VarDecl>(PrevDecl)))
717       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
718           << "'weak'" << ExpectedVariableOrFunction;
719     else
720       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared)
721           << WeakID.first;
722   }
723 
724   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 &&
725       !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation()))
726     CheckDelegatingCtorCycles();
727 
728   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
729     if (ExternalSource)
730       ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed);
731     checkUndefinedButUsed(*this);
732   }
733 
734   if (TUKind == TU_Module) {
735     // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations
736     // now.
737     if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) {
738       ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
739 
740       SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack;
741       Stack.push_back(CurrentModule);
742       while (!Stack.empty()) {
743         Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val();
744 
745         // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts.
746         // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the
747         // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this
748         // point.
749         ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
750         ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
751         ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
752 
753         // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved.
754         Stack.append(Mod->submodule_begin(), Mod->submodule_end());
755       }
756     }
757 
758     // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for
759     // modules when they are built, not every time they are used.
760     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
761 
762     // Modules don't need any of the checking below.
763     TUScope = nullptr;
764     return;
765   }
766 
767   // C99 6.9.2p2:
768   //   A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file
769   //   scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class
770   //   specifier or with the storage-class specifier static,
771   //   constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit
772   //   contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier,
773   //   and the translation unit contains no external definition for
774   //   that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the
775   //   translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that
776   //   identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the
777   //   translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0.
778   llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen;
779   for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator
780             T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource),
781          TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end();
782        T != TEnd; ++T)
783   {
784     VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition();
785 
786     // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns
787     // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second
788     // return value is false.
789     if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second)
790       continue;
791 
792     if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
793         = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) {
794       // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5).
795       Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array);
796       llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true);
797       QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(),
798                                                 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
799       VD->setType(T);
800     } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
801                                    diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type))
802       VD->setInvalidDecl();
803 
804     CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD);
805 
806     // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition.
807     if (!VD->isInvalidDecl())
808       Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD);
809 
810   }
811 
812   // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be
813   // noise.
814   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
815     // Output warning for unused file scoped decls.
816     for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator
817            I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource),
818            E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) {
819       if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I))
820         continue;
821 
822       if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) {
823         const FunctionDecl *DiagD;
824         if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD))
825           DiagD = FD;
826         if (DiagD->isDeleted())
827           continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused.
828         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
829           if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD))
830             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function)
831                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
832           else {
833             if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static &&
834                 !FD->isInlineSpecified() &&
835                 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile(
836                    SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation())))
837               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
838                    diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl)
839                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
840             else
841               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
842                    << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
843           }
844         } else {
845           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
846                isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function
847                                          : diag::warn_unused_function)
848                 << DiagD->getDeclName();
849         }
850       } else {
851         const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition();
852         if (!DiagD)
853           DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I);
854         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
855           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
856                 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
857         } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) {
858           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable)
859               << DiagD->getDeclName();
860         } else {
861           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable)
862               << DiagD->getDeclName();
863         }
864       }
865     }
866 
867     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
868   }
869 
870   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) {
871     RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete;
872     RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete;
873     for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(),
874          E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) {
875       const NamedDecl *D = *I;
876       const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
877       if (RD && !RD->isUnion() &&
878           IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) {
879         Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field)
880               << D->getDeclName();
881       }
882     }
883   }
884 
885   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_mismatched_delete_new, SourceLocation())) {
886     if (ExternalSource)
887       ExternalSource->ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(DeleteExprs);
888     for (const auto &DeletedFieldInfo : DeleteExprs) {
889       for (const auto &DeleteExprLoc : DeletedFieldInfo.second) {
890         AnalyzeDeleteExprMismatch(DeletedFieldInfo.first, DeleteExprLoc.first,
891                                   DeleteExprLoc.second);
892       }
893     }
894   }
895 
896   // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every
897   // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and
898   // at worst a rejects-valid bug.
899   assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() &&
900          "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed");
901 
902   TUScope = nullptr;
903 }
904 
905 
906 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
907 // Helper functions.
908 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
909 
910 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() {
911   DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
912 
913   while (true) {
914     if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC)) {
915       DC = DC->getParent();
916     } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) &&
917                cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call &&
918                cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) {
919       DC = DC->getParent()->getParent();
920     }
921     else break;
922   }
923 
924   return DC;
925 }
926 
927 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer
928 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed.  If we're currently
929 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context.
930 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() {
931   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
932   return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC);
933 }
934 
935 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() {
936   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
937   while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC))
938     DC = DC->getParent();
939   return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
940 }
941 
942 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() {
943   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
944   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC))
945     return cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
946   return nullptr;
947 }
948 
949 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) {
950   // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here
951   // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has
952   // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this
953   // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be
954   // eliminnated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy
955   // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying
956   // comment somewhere.
957   if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) {
958     switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse(
959               Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) {
960     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report:
961       // We'll report the diagnostic below.
962       break;
963 
964     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure:
965       // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction
966       // has failed.
967       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
968 
969       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
970       // template-deduction information.
971       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
972         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
973         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
974                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
975       }
976 
977       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
978       Diags.Clear();
979       return;
980 
981     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: {
982       // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE.
983       // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily
984       // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking
985       // type traits.
986       if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
987         break;
988 
989       SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc();
990 
991       // Suppress this diagnostic.
992       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
993 
994       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
995       // template-deduction information.
996       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
997         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
998         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
999                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1000       }
1001 
1002       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1003       Diags.Clear();
1004 
1005       // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility
1006       // warning.
1007       Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control);
1008 
1009       // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any
1010       // notes attached to it.
1011       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1012       return;
1013     }
1014 
1015     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress:
1016       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1017       // template-deduction information;
1018       if (*Info) {
1019         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1020         (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1021                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1022       }
1023 
1024       // Suppress this diagnostic.
1025       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1026       Diags.Clear();
1027       return;
1028     }
1029   }
1030 
1031   // Set up the context's printing policy based on our current state.
1032   Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy());
1033 
1034   // Emit the diagnostic.
1035   if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic())
1036     return;
1037 
1038   // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation
1039   // that is different from the last template instantiation where
1040   // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation
1041   // backtrace.
1042   if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID) &&
1043       !ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() &&
1044       ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back()
1045         != LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) {
1046     PrintInstantiationStack();
1047     LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext = ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back();
1048   }
1049 }
1050 
1051 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder
1052 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) {
1053   SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
1054   PD.Emit(Builder);
1055 
1056   return Builder;
1057 }
1058 
1059 /// \brief Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given
1060 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name.
1061 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that
1062 /// expansion loc.
1063 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) {
1064   SourceLocation loc = locref;
1065   if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false;
1066 
1067   // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate
1068   // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location.
1069   loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc);
1070 
1071   // If that's written with the name, stop here.
1072   SmallVector<char, 16> buffer;
1073   if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) {
1074     locref = loc;
1075     return true;
1076   }
1077   return false;
1078 }
1079 
1080 /// \brief Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration
1081 /// context.
1082 ///
1083 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that
1084 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used
1085 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of
1086 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore,
1087 /// must update the Scope.
1088 ///
1089 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL
1090 /// if no such scope is open.
1091 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) {
1092 
1093   if (!Ctx)
1094     return nullptr;
1095 
1096   Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext();
1097   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1098     // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for
1099     // out-of-line definitions of static class members.
1100     if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope))
1101       if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity())
1102         if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext())
1103           return S;
1104   }
1105 
1106   return nullptr;
1107 }
1108 
1109 /// \brief Enter a new function scope
1110 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() {
1111   if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) {
1112     // Use the "top" function scope rather than having to allocate
1113     // memory for a new scope.
1114     FunctionScopes.back()->Clear();
1115     FunctionScopes.push_back(FunctionScopes.back());
1116     return;
1117   }
1118 
1119   FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()));
1120 }
1121 
1122 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) {
1123   FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(),
1124                                               BlockScope, Block));
1125 }
1126 
1127 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() {
1128   LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics());
1129   FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI);
1130   return LSI;
1131 }
1132 
1133 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) {
1134   if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) {
1135     LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth;
1136     return;
1137   }
1138   llvm_unreachable(
1139       "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context.");
1140 }
1141 
1142 void Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP,
1143                                 const Decl *D, const BlockExpr *blkExpr) {
1144   FunctionScopeInfo *Scope = FunctionScopes.pop_back_val();
1145   assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!");
1146 
1147   // Issue any analysis-based warnings.
1148   if (WP && D)
1149     AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope, D, blkExpr);
1150   else
1151     for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags)
1152       Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD);
1153 
1154   if (FunctionScopes.back() != Scope)
1155     delete Scope;
1156 }
1157 
1158 void Sema::PushCompoundScope() {
1159   getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo());
1160 }
1161 
1162 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() {
1163   FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction();
1164   assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop");
1165 
1166   CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back();
1167 }
1168 
1169 /// \brief Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/
1170 /// block.
1171 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const {
1172   return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred();
1173 }
1174 
1175 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() {
1176   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1177     return nullptr;
1178 
1179   auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1180   if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl &&
1181       !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1182     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1183     assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1184     return nullptr;
1185   }
1186 
1187   return CurBSI;
1188 }
1189 
1190 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda() {
1191   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1192     return nullptr;
1193 
1194   auto CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1195   if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda &&
1196       !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1197     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1198     assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1199     return nullptr;
1200   }
1201 
1202   return CurLSI;
1203 }
1204 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have
1205 // an associated template parameter list.
1206 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() {
1207   if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI =  getCurLambda()) {
1208     return (LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size() ||
1209                     LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr;
1210   }
1211   return nullptr;
1212 }
1213 
1214 
1215 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) {
1216   if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders &&
1217       SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin()))
1218     return;
1219   RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, false,
1220                 LangOpts.CommentOpts.ParseAllComments);
1221   if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) {
1222     SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(),
1223                                  Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3));
1224     StringRef MagicMarkerText;
1225     switch (RC.getKind()) {
1226     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL:
1227       MagicMarkerText = "///<";
1228       break;
1229     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC:
1230       MagicMarkerText = "/**<";
1231       break;
1232     default:
1233       llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, "
1234                        "it should be ordinary");
1235     }
1236     Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) <<
1237       FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText);
1238   }
1239   Context.addComment(RC);
1240 }
1241 
1242 // Pin this vtable to this file.
1243 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {}
1244 
1245 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { }
1246 void ExternalSemaSource::updateOutOfDateSelector(Selector Sel) { }
1247 
1248 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces(
1249                            SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) {
1250 }
1251 
1252 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed(
1253     llvm::MapVector<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) {}
1254 
1255 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(llvm::MapVector<
1256     FieldDecl *, llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<SourceLocation, bool>, 4>> &) {}
1257 
1258 void PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
1259   SourceLocation Loc = this->Loc;
1260   if (!Loc.isValid() && TheDecl) Loc = TheDecl->getLocation();
1261   if (Loc.isValid()) {
1262     Loc.print(OS, S.getSourceManager());
1263     OS << ": ";
1264   }
1265   OS << Message;
1266 
1267   if (TheDecl && isa<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)) {
1268     std::string Name = cast<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)->getNameAsString();
1269     if (!Name.empty())
1270       OS << " '" << Name << '\'';
1271   }
1272 
1273   OS << '\n';
1274 }
1275 
1276 /// \brief Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call.
1277 ///
1278 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have
1279 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it.
1280 ///
1281 /// \param E - The expression to examine.
1282 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call
1283 ///  with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a
1284 ///  call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType.
1285 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function
1286 ///  name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads.
1287 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy,
1288                          UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) {
1289   ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1290   OverloadSet.clear();
1291 
1292   const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr;
1293   bool IsMemExpr = false;
1294   if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) {
1295     OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E));
1296 
1297     // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants.
1298     if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer)
1299       return false;
1300 
1301     Overloads = FR.Expression;
1302   } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) {
1303     Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens());
1304     IsMemExpr = true;
1305   }
1306 
1307   bool Ambiguous = false;
1308 
1309   if (Overloads) {
1310     for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(),
1311          DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) {
1312       OverloadSet.addDecl(*it);
1313 
1314       // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no
1315       // arguments.
1316       if (IsMemExpr)
1317         continue;
1318       if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl
1319             = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) {
1320         if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) {
1321           if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous) {
1322             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1323             Ambiguous = true;
1324           } else
1325             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1326         }
1327       }
1328     }
1329 
1330     // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call
1331     if (!IsMemExpr)
1332       return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull();
1333   }
1334 
1335   // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle
1336   // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads
1337   // with default arguments, etc.
1338   if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) {
1339     bool Suppress = getDiagnostics().getSuppressAllDiagnostics();
1340     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true);
1341     ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(),
1342                                              None, SourceLocation());
1343     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(Suppress);
1344     if (R.isUsable()) {
1345       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType();
1346       return true;
1347     }
1348     return false;
1349   }
1350 
1351   if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) {
1352     if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) {
1353       if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0)
1354         ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType();
1355       return true;
1356     }
1357   }
1358 
1359   // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from,
1360   // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments".
1361   QualType ExprTy = E.getType();
1362   const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr;
1363   QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType();
1364   if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
1365     FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1366   if (!FunTy)
1367     FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1368 
1369   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT =
1370       dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) {
1371     if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0)
1372       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType();
1373     return true;
1374   }
1375   return false;
1376 }
1377 
1378 /// \brief Give notes for a set of overloads.
1379 ///
1380 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer
1381 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about
1382 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed
1383 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes.
1384 ///
1385 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note.
1386 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to
1387 ///  -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too
1388 ///  many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original
1389 ///  ill-formed expression.
1390 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1391                           const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) {
1392   int ShownOverloads = 0;
1393   int SuppressedOverloads = 0;
1394   for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1395        DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1396     // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from
1397     // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates.
1398     if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) {
1399       ++SuppressedOverloads;
1400       continue;
1401     }
1402 
1403     NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl();
1404     S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call);
1405     ++ShownOverloads;
1406   }
1407 
1408   if (SuppressedOverloads)
1409     S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates)
1410       << SuppressedOverloads;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
1414                                    const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1415                                    bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1416   if (!IsPlausibleResult)
1417     return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc);
1418 
1419   UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads;
1420   for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1421          DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1422     const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It);
1423     QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1424     if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy))
1425       PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl());
1426   }
1427   noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just
1431 /// putting parentheses after it.  Notably, expressions with unary
1432 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing
1433 /// outside the call.
1434 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) {
1435   E = E->IgnoreImplicit();
1436   return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) &&
1437           !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) &&
1438           !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) &&
1439           !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E));
1440 }
1441 
1442 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
1443                                 bool ForceComplain,
1444                                 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1445   SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc();
1446   SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange();
1447 
1448   QualType ZeroArgCallTy;
1449   UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads;
1450   if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) &&
1451       !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() &&
1452       (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) {
1453     // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0
1454     // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type,
1455     // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was
1456     // actually a CallExpr.
1457     SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd());
1458     Diag(Loc, PD)
1459       << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << Range
1460       << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get())
1461           ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()")
1462           : FixItHint());
1463     notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1464 
1465     // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics
1466     // while doing so.
1467     E = ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None,
1468                       Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1));
1469     return true;
1470   }
1471 
1472   if (!ForceComplain) return false;
1473 
1474   Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << Range;
1475   notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1476   E = ExprError();
1477   return true;
1478 }
1479 
1480 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const {
1481   if (!Ident_super)
1482     Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super");
1483   return Ident_super;
1484 }
1485 
1486 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const {
1487   if (!Ident___float128)
1488     Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128");
1489   return Ident___float128;
1490 }
1491 
1492 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD,
1493                                    CapturedRegionKind K) {
1494   CapturingScopeInfo *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo(
1495       getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K);
1496   CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy;
1497   FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI);
1498 }
1499 
1500 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() {
1501   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1502     return nullptr;
1503 
1504   return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1505 }
1506 
1507 const llvm::MapVector<FieldDecl *, Sema::DeleteLocs> &
1508 Sema::getMismatchingDeleteExpressions() const {
1509   return DeleteExprs;
1510 }
1511