xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp (revision d58d9fa5)
1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and
11 // builds an AST out of a parse stream.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
27 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
28 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
29 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
30 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h"
31 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
32 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h"
33 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h"
34 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h"
35 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
36 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
37 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
38 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h"
39 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h"
40 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
41 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
42 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
43 using namespace clang;
44 using namespace sema;
45 
46 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) {
47   return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
48 }
49 
50 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); }
51 
52 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context,
53                                        const Preprocessor &PP) {
54   PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy();
55   Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool;
56   if (!Policy.Bool) {
57     if (const MacroInfo *
58           BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(&Context.Idents.get("bool"))) {
59       Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() &&
60         BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 &&
61         BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool);
62     }
63   }
64 
65   return Policy;
66 }
67 
68 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) {
69   TUScope = S;
70   PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
71 }
72 
73 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer,
74            TranslationUnitKind TUKind,
75            CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter)
76   : ExternalSource(nullptr),
77     isMultiplexExternalSource(false), FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()),
78     LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer),
79     Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()),
80     CollectStats(false), CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter),
81     CurContext(nullptr), OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr),
82     MSStructPragmaOn(false),
83     MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod(
84         LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()),
85     VtorDispStack(MSVtorDispAttr::Mode(LangOpts.VtorDispMode)),
86     PackStack(0), DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr),
87     ConstSegStack(nullptr), CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr),
88     VisContext(nullptr),
89     IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false),
90     ExprNeedsCleanups(false), LateTemplateParser(nullptr),
91     LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr),
92     OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp), StdInitializerList(nullptr),
93     CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr), MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr),
94     NSNumberDecl(nullptr), NSValueDecl(nullptr),
95     NSStringDecl(nullptr), StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr),
96     ValueWithBytesObjCTypeMethod(nullptr),
97     NSArrayDecl(nullptr), ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
98     NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr), DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
99     MSAsmLabelNameCounter(0),
100     GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false),
101     TUKind(TUKind),
102     NumSFINAEErrors(0),
103     CachedFakeTopLevelModule(nullptr),
104     AccessCheckingSFINAE(false), InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false),
105     NonInstantiationEntries(0), ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1),
106     CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr), DisableTypoCorrection(false),
107     TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this), ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr),
108     VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr), CurScope(nullptr),
109     Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr)
110 {
111   TUScope = nullptr;
112 
113   LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false;
114   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I)
115     NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr;
116 
117   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1)
118     NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context));
119 
120   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
121     FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector());
122 
123   // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library.
124   Diags.SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument, &Context);
125 
126   ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, false, nullptr, false);
127 
128   FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(Diags));
129 
130   // Initilization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
131   InitDataSharingAttributesStack();
132 }
133 
134 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) {
135   DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name);
136   if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end())
137     PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope);
138 }
139 
140 void Sema::Initialize() {
141   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
142     SC->InitializeSema(*this);
143 
144   // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object.
145   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
146       = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
147     ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this);
148 
149   // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we
150   // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly.
151   VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag");
152 
153   if (!TUScope)
154     return;
155 
156   // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed.
157   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) {
158     // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup,
159     // define them now.
160     DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t");
161     if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end())
162       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope);
163 
164     DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t");
165     if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end())
166       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope);
167   }
168 
169 
170   // Initialize predefined Objective-C types:
171   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
172     // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
173     // predefined 'SEL'.
174     DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL");
175     if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end())
176       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope);
177 
178     // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
179     // predefined 'id'.
180     DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id");
181     if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end())
182       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope);
183 
184     // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'.
185     DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class");
186     if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end())
187       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope);
188 
189     // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'.
190     DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol");
191     if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end())
192       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope);
193   }
194 
195   // Create the internal type for the *StringMakeConstantString builtins.
196   DeclarationName ConstantString = &Context.Idents.get("__NSConstantString");
197   if (IdResolver.begin(ConstantString) == IdResolver.end())
198     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getCFConstantStringDecl(), TUScope);
199 
200   // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types".
201   if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) {
202     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
203         IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end())
204       PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class),
205                         TUScope);
206 
207     addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType());
208   }
209 
210   // Initialize predefined OpenCL types.
211   if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
212     addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy);
213     addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy);
214     if (getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) {
215       addImplicitTypedef("clk_event_t", Context.OCLClkEventTy);
216       addImplicitTypedef("queue_t", Context.OCLQueueTy);
217       addImplicitTypedef("ndrange_t", Context.OCLNDRangeTy);
218       addImplicitTypedef("reserve_id_t", Context.OCLReserveIDTy);
219       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
220       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint",
221                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy));
222       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy));
223       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong",
224                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy));
225       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float",
226                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy));
227       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double",
228                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy));
229       // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as
230       // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide.
231       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
232       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t",
233                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType()));
234       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t",
235                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType()));
236       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t",
237                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType()));
238       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t",
239                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType()));
240     }
241   }
242 
243   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasBuiltinMSVaList()) {
244     DeclarationName MSVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_ms_va_list");
245     if (IdResolver.begin(MSVaList) == IdResolver.end())
246       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinMSVaListDecl(), TUScope);
247   }
248 
249   DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list");
250   if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end())
251     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope);
252 }
253 
254 Sema::~Sema() {
255   llvm::DeleteContainerSeconds(LateParsedTemplateMap);
256   if (VisContext) FreeVisContext();
257   // Kill all the active scopes.
258   for (unsigned I = 1, E = FunctionScopes.size(); I != E; ++I)
259     delete FunctionScopes[I];
260   if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1)
261     delete FunctionScopes[0];
262 
263   // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope.
264   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
265     SC->ForgetSema();
266 
267   // Detach from the external Sema source.
268   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
269         = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
270     ExternalSema->ForgetSema();
271 
272   // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it.
273   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
274     delete ExternalSource;
275 
276   threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache);
277 
278   // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
279   DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack();
280 
281   assert(DelayedTypos.empty() && "Uncorrected typos!");
282 }
283 
284 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current
285 /// context.  If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly
286 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do
287 /// so and return true.
288 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc,
289                                       UnavailableAttr::ImplicitReason reason) {
290   // If we're not in a function, it's an error.
291   FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext);
292   if (!fn) return false;
293 
294   // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error.
295   if (!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty())
296     return false;
297 
298   // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error.
299   if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc))
300     return false;
301 
302   // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error.
303   if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true;
304 
305   fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, "", reason, loc));
306   return true;
307 }
308 
309 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const {
310   return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener();
311 }
312 
313 ///\brief Registers an external source. If an external source already exists,
314 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it.
315 ///
316 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source.
317 ///
318 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) {
319   assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr");
320 
321   if (!ExternalSource) {
322     ExternalSource = E;
323     return;
324   }
325 
326   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
327     static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E);
328   else {
329     ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E);
330     isMultiplexExternalSource = true;
331   }
332 }
333 
334 /// \brief Print out statistics about the semantic analysis.
335 void Sema::PrintStats() const {
336   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n";
337   llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n";
338 
339   BumpAlloc.PrintStats();
340   AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats();
341 }
342 
343 void Sema::diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(QualType DstType,
344                                                QualType SrcType,
345                                                SourceLocation Loc) {
346   Optional<NullabilityKind> ExprNullability = SrcType->getNullability(Context);
347   if (!ExprNullability || *ExprNullability != NullabilityKind::Nullable)
348     return;
349 
350   Optional<NullabilityKind> TypeNullability = DstType->getNullability(Context);
351   if (!TypeNullability || *TypeNullability != NullabilityKind::NonNull)
352     return;
353 
354   Diag(Loc, diag::warn_nullability_lost) << SrcType << DstType;
355 }
356 
357 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast.
358 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one.
359 /// The result is of the given category.
360 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty,
361                                    CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK,
362                                    const CXXCastPath *BasePath,
363                                    CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
364 #ifndef NDEBUG
365   if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) {
366     switch (Kind) {
367     default:
368       llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast "
369                        "kind");
370     case CK_LValueToRValue:
371     case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay:
372     case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay:
373     case CK_ToVoid:
374       break;
375     }
376   }
377   assert((VK == VK_RValue || !E->isRValue()) && "can't cast rvalue to lvalue");
378 #endif
379 
380   diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(Ty, E->getType(), E->getLocStart());
381 
382   QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
383   QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty);
384 
385   if (ExprTy == TypeTy)
386     return E;
387 
388   if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
389     if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) {
390       ImpCast->setType(Ty);
391       ImpCast->setValueKind(VK);
392       return E;
393     }
394   }
395 
396   return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK);
397 }
398 
399 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding
400 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type.
401 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) {
402   switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) {
403   case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp;
404   case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
405   case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
406   case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
407   case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean;
408   case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean;
409   case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean;
410   case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean;
411   case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean;
412   }
413   return CK_Invalid;
414 }
415 
416 /// \brief Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector.
417 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) {
418   if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed())
419     return true;
420 
421   if (D->isExternallyVisible())
422     return true;
423 
424   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
425     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
426     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
427     const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck;
428     if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck))
429       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
430 
431     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
432     // so check again.
433     DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl();
434     if (DeclToCheck != FD)
435       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
436   }
437 
438   if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
439     // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced,
440     // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required
441     // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to
442     // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used.  (isReferenced doesn't
443     // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.)
444     if (VD->isReferenced() &&
445         VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context))
446       return true;
447 
448     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
449     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
450     const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition();
451     if (DeclToCheck)
452       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
453 
454     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
455     // so check again.
456     DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl();
457     if (DeclToCheck != VD)
458       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
459   }
460 
461   return false;
462 }
463 
464 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions that are undefined but ODR-used.
465 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed(
466     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) {
467   for (const auto &UndefinedUse : UndefinedButUsed) {
468     NamedDecl *ND = UndefinedUse.first;
469 
470     // Ignore attributes that have become invalid.
471     if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue;
472 
473     // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition.
474     if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue;
475 
476     if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) {
477       if (FD->isDefined())
478         continue;
479       if (FD->isExternallyVisible() &&
480           !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined())
481         continue;
482     } else {
483       if (cast<VarDecl>(ND)->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly)
484         continue;
485       if (ND->isExternallyVisible())
486         continue;
487     }
488 
489     Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, UndefinedUse.second));
490   }
491 }
492 
493 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage
494 /// or that are inline.
495 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) {
496   if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return;
497 
498   // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage.
499   SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined;
500   S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined);
501   if (Undefined.empty()) return;
502 
503   for (SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> >::iterator
504          I = Undefined.begin(), E = Undefined.end(); I != E; ++I) {
505     NamedDecl *ND = I->first;
506 
507     if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
508       // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if
509       // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An
510       // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else.
511       continue;
512     }
513 
514     if (!ND->isExternallyVisible()) {
515       S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal)
516         << isa<VarDecl>(ND) << ND;
517     } else {
518       assert(cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() &&
519              "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
520       S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << ND;
521     }
522     if (I->second.isValid())
523       S.Diag(I->second, diag::note_used_here);
524   }
525 
526   S.UndefinedButUsed.clear();
527 }
528 
529 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() {
530   if (!ExternalSource)
531     return;
532 
533   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs;
534   ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs);
535   for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs)
536     WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID);
537 }
538 
539 
540 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap;
541 
542 /// \brief Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given
543 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit.
544 ///
545 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
546 /// definitions are actually read.
547 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
548                                             RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
549   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD);
550   if (Cache != MNCComplete.end())
551     return Cache->second;
552   if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition())
553     return false;
554   bool Complete = true;
555   for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(),
556                                   E = RD->decls_end();
557        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
558     if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I))
559       Complete = M->isDefined() || (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M));
560     else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I))
561       // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this
562       // point, it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not
563       // performed semantic analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type
564       // can be considered complete.
565       Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() &&
566                   F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined();
567     else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) {
568       if (R->isInjectedClassName())
569         continue;
570       if (R->hasDefinition())
571         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(),
572                                                    MNCComplete);
573       else
574         Complete = false;
575     }
576   }
577   MNCComplete[RD] = Complete;
578   return Complete;
579 }
580 
581 /// \brief Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this
582 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all
583 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this
584 /// translation unit.
585 ///
586 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
587 /// definitions are actually read.
588 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
589                                  RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete,
590                                  RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
591   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD);
592   if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end())
593     return Cache->second;
594   bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete);
595   for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(),
596                                       E = RD->friend_end();
597        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
598     // Check if friend classes and methods are complete.
599     if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) {
600       // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl.
601       if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
602         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete);
603       else
604         Complete = false;
605     } else {
606       // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl.
607       if (const FunctionDecl *FD =
608           dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl()))
609         Complete = FD->isDefined();
610       else
611         // This is a template friend, give up.
612         Complete = false;
613     }
614   }
615   RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete;
616   return Complete;
617 }
618 
619 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() {
620   if (ExternalSource)
621     ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates(
622         UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates);
623   for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) {
624     if (TD->isReferenced())
625       continue;
626     Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef)
627         << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName();
628   }
629   UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear();
630 }
631 
632 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the
633 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is
634 /// popped.
635 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() {
636   assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr
637          && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?");
638 
639   // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit
640   // work.
641   if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled())
642     return;
643 
644   // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit
645   // instantiations. PCH files do not.
646   if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) {
647     DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors();
648 
649     // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it
650     // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need
651     // to instantiate.
652     DefineUsedVTables();
653 
654     // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations.
655     //
656     // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not
657     // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]).
658     // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template
659     // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit,
660     // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is
661     // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a
662     // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation.
663     if (ExternalSource) {
664       // Load pending instantiations from the external source.
665       SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending;
666       ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending);
667       PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(),
668                                    Pending.begin(), Pending.end());
669     }
670     PerformPendingInstantiations();
671 
672     if (LateTemplateParserCleanup)
673       LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser);
674 
675     CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs();
676   }
677 
678   // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting
679   // incompatible declarations.
680   // FIXME: This is wrong for TUKind == TU_Prefix. In that case, we need to
681   // write out the lists to the AST file (if any).
682   assert(DelayedDefaultedMemberExceptionSpecs.empty());
683   assert(DelayedExceptionSpecChecks.empty());
684 
685   // All dllexport classes should have been processed already.
686   assert(DelayedDllExportClasses.empty());
687 
688   // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used.
689   UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase(
690       std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true),
691                      UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(),
692                      std::bind1st(std::ptr_fun(ShouldRemoveFromUnused), this)),
693       UnusedFileScopedDecls.end());
694 
695   if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) {
696     // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below.
697     TUScope = nullptr;
698     return;
699   }
700 
701   // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared
702   LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers();
703   for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) {
704     if (WeakID.second.getUsed())
705       continue;
706 
707     Decl *PrevDecl = LookupSingleName(TUScope, WeakID.first, SourceLocation(),
708                                       LookupOrdinaryName);
709     if (PrevDecl != nullptr &&
710         !(isa<FunctionDecl>(PrevDecl) || isa<VarDecl>(PrevDecl)))
711       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
712           << "'weak'" << ExpectedVariableOrFunction;
713     else
714       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared)
715           << WeakID.first;
716   }
717 
718   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 &&
719       !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation()))
720     CheckDelegatingCtorCycles();
721 
722   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
723     if (ExternalSource)
724       ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed);
725     checkUndefinedButUsed(*this);
726   }
727 
728   if (TUKind == TU_Module) {
729     // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations
730     // now.
731     if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) {
732       ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
733 
734       SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack;
735       Stack.push_back(CurrentModule);
736       while (!Stack.empty()) {
737         Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val();
738 
739         // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts.
740         // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the
741         // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this
742         // point.
743         ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
744         ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
745         ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
746 
747         // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved.
748         Stack.append(Mod->submodule_begin(), Mod->submodule_end());
749       }
750     }
751 
752     // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for
753     // modules when they are built, not every time they are used.
754     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
755 
756     // Modules don't need any of the checking below.
757     TUScope = nullptr;
758     return;
759   }
760 
761   // C99 6.9.2p2:
762   //   A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file
763   //   scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class
764   //   specifier or with the storage-class specifier static,
765   //   constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit
766   //   contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier,
767   //   and the translation unit contains no external definition for
768   //   that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the
769   //   translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that
770   //   identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the
771   //   translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0.
772   llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen;
773   for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator
774             T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource),
775          TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end();
776        T != TEnd; ++T)
777   {
778     VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition();
779 
780     // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns
781     // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second
782     // return value is false.
783     if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second)
784       continue;
785 
786     if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
787         = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) {
788       // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5).
789       Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array);
790       llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true);
791       QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(),
792                                                 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
793       VD->setType(T);
794     } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
795                                    diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type))
796       VD->setInvalidDecl();
797 
798     CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD);
799 
800     // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition.
801     if (!VD->isInvalidDecl())
802       Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD);
803 
804   }
805 
806   // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be
807   // noise.
808   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
809     // Output warning for unused file scoped decls.
810     for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator
811            I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource),
812            E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) {
813       if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I))
814         continue;
815 
816       if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) {
817         const FunctionDecl *DiagD;
818         if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD))
819           DiagD = FD;
820         if (DiagD->isDeleted())
821           continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused.
822         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
823           if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD))
824             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function)
825                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
826           else {
827             if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static &&
828                 !FD->isInlineSpecified() &&
829                 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile(
830                    SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation())))
831               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
832                    diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl)
833                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
834             else
835               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
836                    << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
837           }
838         } else {
839           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
840                isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function
841                                          : diag::warn_unused_function)
842                 << DiagD->getDeclName();
843         }
844       } else {
845         const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition();
846         if (!DiagD)
847           DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I);
848         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
849           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
850                 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
851         } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) {
852           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable)
853               << DiagD->getDeclName();
854         } else {
855           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable)
856               << DiagD->getDeclName();
857         }
858       }
859     }
860 
861     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
862   }
863 
864   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) {
865     RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete;
866     RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete;
867     for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(),
868          E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) {
869       const NamedDecl *D = *I;
870       const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
871       if (RD && !RD->isUnion() &&
872           IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) {
873         Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field)
874               << D->getDeclName();
875       }
876     }
877   }
878 
879   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_mismatched_delete_new, SourceLocation())) {
880     if (ExternalSource)
881       ExternalSource->ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(DeleteExprs);
882     for (const auto &DeletedFieldInfo : DeleteExprs) {
883       for (const auto &DeleteExprLoc : DeletedFieldInfo.second) {
884         AnalyzeDeleteExprMismatch(DeletedFieldInfo.first, DeleteExprLoc.first,
885                                   DeleteExprLoc.second);
886       }
887     }
888   }
889 
890   // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every
891   // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and
892   // at worst a rejects-valid bug.
893   assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() &&
894          "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed");
895 
896   TUScope = nullptr;
897 }
898 
899 
900 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
901 // Helper functions.
902 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
903 
904 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() {
905   DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
906 
907   while (true) {
908     if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC)) {
909       DC = DC->getParent();
910     } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) &&
911                cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call &&
912                cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) {
913       DC = DC->getParent()->getParent();
914     }
915     else break;
916   }
917 
918   return DC;
919 }
920 
921 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer
922 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed.  If we're currently
923 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context.
924 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() {
925   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
926   return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC);
927 }
928 
929 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() {
930   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
931   while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC))
932     DC = DC->getParent();
933   return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
934 }
935 
936 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() {
937   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
938   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC))
939     return cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
940   return nullptr;
941 }
942 
943 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) {
944   // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here
945   // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has
946   // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this
947   // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be
948   // eliminnated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy
949   // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying
950   // comment somewhere.
951   if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) {
952     switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse(
953               Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) {
954     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report:
955       // We'll report the diagnostic below.
956       break;
957 
958     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure:
959       // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction
960       // has failed.
961       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
962 
963       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
964       // template-deduction information.
965       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
966         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
967         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
968                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
969       }
970 
971       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
972       Diags.Clear();
973       return;
974 
975     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: {
976       // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE.
977       // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily
978       // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking
979       // type traits.
980       if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
981         break;
982 
983       SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc();
984 
985       // Suppress this diagnostic.
986       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
987 
988       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
989       // template-deduction information.
990       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
991         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
992         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
993                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
994       }
995 
996       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
997       Diags.Clear();
998 
999       // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility
1000       // warning.
1001       Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control);
1002 
1003       // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any
1004       // notes attached to it.
1005       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1006       return;
1007     }
1008 
1009     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress:
1010       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1011       // template-deduction information;
1012       if (*Info) {
1013         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1014         (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1015                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1016       }
1017 
1018       // Suppress this diagnostic.
1019       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1020       Diags.Clear();
1021       return;
1022     }
1023   }
1024 
1025   // Set up the context's printing policy based on our current state.
1026   Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy());
1027 
1028   // Emit the diagnostic.
1029   if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic())
1030     return;
1031 
1032   // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation
1033   // that is different from the last template instantiation where
1034   // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation
1035   // backtrace.
1036   if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID) &&
1037       !ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() &&
1038       ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back()
1039         != LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) {
1040     PrintInstantiationStack();
1041     LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext = ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back();
1042   }
1043 }
1044 
1045 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder
1046 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) {
1047   SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
1048   PD.Emit(Builder);
1049 
1050   return Builder;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /// \brief Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given
1054 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name.
1055 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that
1056 /// expansion loc.
1057 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) {
1058   SourceLocation loc = locref;
1059   if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false;
1060 
1061   // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate
1062   // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location.
1063   loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc);
1064 
1065   // If that's written with the name, stop here.
1066   SmallVector<char, 16> buffer;
1067   if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) {
1068     locref = loc;
1069     return true;
1070   }
1071   return false;
1072 }
1073 
1074 /// \brief Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration
1075 /// context.
1076 ///
1077 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that
1078 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used
1079 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of
1080 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore,
1081 /// must update the Scope.
1082 ///
1083 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL
1084 /// if no such scope is open.
1085 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) {
1086 
1087   if (!Ctx)
1088     return nullptr;
1089 
1090   Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext();
1091   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1092     // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for
1093     // out-of-line definitions of static class members.
1094     if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope))
1095       if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity())
1096         if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext())
1097           return S;
1098   }
1099 
1100   return nullptr;
1101 }
1102 
1103 /// \brief Enter a new function scope
1104 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() {
1105   if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) {
1106     // Use the "top" function scope rather than having to allocate
1107     // memory for a new scope.
1108     FunctionScopes.back()->Clear();
1109     FunctionScopes.push_back(FunctionScopes.back());
1110     return;
1111   }
1112 
1113   FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()));
1114 }
1115 
1116 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) {
1117   FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(),
1118                                               BlockScope, Block));
1119 }
1120 
1121 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() {
1122   LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics());
1123   FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI);
1124   return LSI;
1125 }
1126 
1127 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) {
1128   if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) {
1129     LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth;
1130     return;
1131   }
1132   llvm_unreachable(
1133       "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context.");
1134 }
1135 
1136 void Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP,
1137                                 const Decl *D, const BlockExpr *blkExpr) {
1138   FunctionScopeInfo *Scope = FunctionScopes.pop_back_val();
1139   assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!");
1140 
1141   // Issue any analysis-based warnings.
1142   if (WP && D)
1143     AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope, D, blkExpr);
1144   else
1145     for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags)
1146       Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD);
1147 
1148   if (FunctionScopes.back() != Scope)
1149     delete Scope;
1150 }
1151 
1152 void Sema::PushCompoundScope() {
1153   getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo());
1154 }
1155 
1156 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() {
1157   FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction();
1158   assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop");
1159 
1160   CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back();
1161 }
1162 
1163 /// \brief Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/
1164 /// block.
1165 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const {
1166   return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred();
1167 }
1168 
1169 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() {
1170   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1171     return nullptr;
1172 
1173   auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1174   if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl &&
1175       !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1176     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1177     assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1178     return nullptr;
1179   }
1180 
1181   return CurBSI;
1182 }
1183 
1184 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda() {
1185   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1186     return nullptr;
1187 
1188   auto CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1189   if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda &&
1190       !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1191     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1192     assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1193     return nullptr;
1194   }
1195 
1196   return CurLSI;
1197 }
1198 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have
1199 // an associated template parameter list.
1200 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() {
1201   if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI =  getCurLambda()) {
1202     return (LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size() ||
1203                     LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr;
1204   }
1205   return nullptr;
1206 }
1207 
1208 
1209 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) {
1210   if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders &&
1211       SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin()))
1212     return;
1213   RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, false,
1214                 LangOpts.CommentOpts.ParseAllComments);
1215   if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) {
1216     SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(),
1217                                  Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3));
1218     StringRef MagicMarkerText;
1219     switch (RC.getKind()) {
1220     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL:
1221       MagicMarkerText = "///<";
1222       break;
1223     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC:
1224       MagicMarkerText = "/**<";
1225       break;
1226     default:
1227       llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, "
1228                        "it should be ordinary");
1229     }
1230     Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) <<
1231       FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText);
1232   }
1233   Context.addComment(RC);
1234 }
1235 
1236 // Pin this vtable to this file.
1237 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {}
1238 
1239 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { }
1240 void ExternalSemaSource::updateOutOfDateSelector(Selector Sel) { }
1241 
1242 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces(
1243                            SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) {
1244 }
1245 
1246 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed(
1247     llvm::MapVector<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) {}
1248 
1249 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(llvm::MapVector<
1250     FieldDecl *, llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<SourceLocation, bool>, 4>> &) {}
1251 
1252 void PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
1253   SourceLocation Loc = this->Loc;
1254   if (!Loc.isValid() && TheDecl) Loc = TheDecl->getLocation();
1255   if (Loc.isValid()) {
1256     Loc.print(OS, S.getSourceManager());
1257     OS << ": ";
1258   }
1259   OS << Message;
1260 
1261   if (TheDecl && isa<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)) {
1262     std::string Name = cast<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)->getNameAsString();
1263     if (!Name.empty())
1264       OS << " '" << Name << '\'';
1265   }
1266 
1267   OS << '\n';
1268 }
1269 
1270 /// \brief Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call.
1271 ///
1272 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have
1273 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it.
1274 ///
1275 /// \param E - The expression to examine.
1276 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call
1277 ///  with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a
1278 ///  call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType.
1279 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function
1280 ///  name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads.
1281 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy,
1282                          UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) {
1283   ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1284   OverloadSet.clear();
1285 
1286   const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr;
1287   bool IsMemExpr = false;
1288   if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) {
1289     OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E));
1290 
1291     // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants.
1292     if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer)
1293       return false;
1294 
1295     Overloads = FR.Expression;
1296   } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) {
1297     Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens());
1298     IsMemExpr = true;
1299   }
1300 
1301   bool Ambiguous = false;
1302 
1303   if (Overloads) {
1304     for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(),
1305          DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) {
1306       OverloadSet.addDecl(*it);
1307 
1308       // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no
1309       // arguments.
1310       if (IsMemExpr)
1311         continue;
1312       if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl
1313             = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) {
1314         if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) {
1315           if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous) {
1316             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1317             Ambiguous = true;
1318           } else
1319             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1320         }
1321       }
1322     }
1323 
1324     // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call
1325     if (!IsMemExpr)
1326       return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull();
1327   }
1328 
1329   // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle
1330   // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads
1331   // with default arguments, etc.
1332   if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) {
1333     bool Suppress = getDiagnostics().getSuppressAllDiagnostics();
1334     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true);
1335     ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(),
1336                                              None, SourceLocation());
1337     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(Suppress);
1338     if (R.isUsable()) {
1339       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType();
1340       return true;
1341     }
1342     return false;
1343   }
1344 
1345   if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) {
1346     if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) {
1347       if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0)
1348         ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType();
1349       return true;
1350     }
1351   }
1352 
1353   // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from,
1354   // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments".
1355   QualType ExprTy = E.getType();
1356   const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr;
1357   QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType();
1358   if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
1359     FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1360   if (!FunTy)
1361     FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1362 
1363   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT =
1364       dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) {
1365     if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0)
1366       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType();
1367     return true;
1368   }
1369   return false;
1370 }
1371 
1372 /// \brief Give notes for a set of overloads.
1373 ///
1374 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer
1375 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about
1376 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed
1377 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes.
1378 ///
1379 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note.
1380 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to
1381 ///  -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too
1382 ///  many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original
1383 ///  ill-formed expression.
1384 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1385                           const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) {
1386   int ShownOverloads = 0;
1387   int SuppressedOverloads = 0;
1388   for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1389        DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1390     // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from
1391     // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates.
1392     if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) {
1393       ++SuppressedOverloads;
1394       continue;
1395     }
1396 
1397     NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl();
1398     S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call);
1399     ++ShownOverloads;
1400   }
1401 
1402   if (SuppressedOverloads)
1403     S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates)
1404       << SuppressedOverloads;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
1408                                    const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1409                                    bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1410   if (!IsPlausibleResult)
1411     return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc);
1412 
1413   UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads;
1414   for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1415          DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1416     const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It);
1417     QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1418     if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy))
1419       PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl());
1420   }
1421   noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc);
1422 }
1423 
1424 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just
1425 /// putting parentheses after it.  Notably, expressions with unary
1426 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing
1427 /// outside the call.
1428 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) {
1429   E = E->IgnoreImplicit();
1430   return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) &&
1431           !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) &&
1432           !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) &&
1433           !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E));
1434 }
1435 
1436 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
1437                                 bool ForceComplain,
1438                                 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1439   SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc();
1440   SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange();
1441 
1442   QualType ZeroArgCallTy;
1443   UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads;
1444   if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) &&
1445       !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() &&
1446       (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) {
1447     // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0
1448     // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type,
1449     // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was
1450     // actually a CallExpr.
1451     SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd());
1452     Diag(Loc, PD)
1453       << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << Range
1454       << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get())
1455           ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()")
1456           : FixItHint());
1457     notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1458 
1459     // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics
1460     // while doing so.
1461     E = ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None,
1462                       Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1));
1463     return true;
1464   }
1465 
1466   if (!ForceComplain) return false;
1467 
1468   Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << Range;
1469   notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1470   E = ExprError();
1471   return true;
1472 }
1473 
1474 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const {
1475   if (!Ident_super)
1476     Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super");
1477   return Ident_super;
1478 }
1479 
1480 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const {
1481   if (!Ident___float128)
1482     Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128");
1483   return Ident___float128;
1484 }
1485 
1486 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD,
1487                                    CapturedRegionKind K) {
1488   CapturingScopeInfo *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo(
1489       getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K);
1490   CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy;
1491   FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI);
1492 }
1493 
1494 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() {
1495   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1496     return nullptr;
1497 
1498   return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1499 }
1500 
1501 const llvm::MapVector<FieldDecl *, Sema::DeleteLocs> &
1502 Sema::getMismatchingDeleteExpressions() const {
1503   return DeleteExprs;
1504 }
1505