xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp (revision 8a42bf24)
1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and
10 // builds an AST out of a parse stream.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "UsedDeclVisitor.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
27 #include "clang/Basic/Stack.h"
28 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
29 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
30 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
31 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h"
32 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
33 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h"
34 #include "clang/Sema/Initialization.h"
35 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h"
36 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h"
37 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
38 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
39 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h"
40 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
41 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h"
42 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateInstCallback.h"
43 #include "clang/Sema/TypoCorrection.h"
44 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
45 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
46 #include "llvm/Support/TimeProfiler.h"
47 
48 using namespace clang;
49 using namespace sema;
50 
51 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) {
52   return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
53 }
54 
55 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); }
56 
57 IdentifierInfo *
58 Sema::InventAbbreviatedTemplateParameterTypeName(IdentifierInfo *ParamName,
59                                                  unsigned int Index) {
60   std::string InventedName;
61   llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(InventedName);
62 
63   if (!ParamName)
64     OS << "auto:" << Index + 1;
65   else
66     OS << ParamName->getName() << ":auto";
67 
68   OS.flush();
69   return &Context.Idents.get(OS.str());
70 }
71 
72 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context,
73                                        const Preprocessor &PP) {
74   PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy();
75   // In diagnostics, we print _Bool as bool if the latter is defined as the
76   // former.
77   Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool;
78   if (!Policy.Bool) {
79     if (const MacroInfo *BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(Context.getBoolName())) {
80       Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() &&
81                     BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 &&
82                     BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool);
83     }
84   }
85 
86   return Policy;
87 }
88 
89 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) {
90   TUScope = S;
91   PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
92 }
93 
94 namespace clang {
95 namespace sema {
96 
97 class SemaPPCallbacks : public PPCallbacks {
98   Sema *S = nullptr;
99   llvm::SmallVector<SourceLocation, 8> IncludeStack;
100 
101 public:
102   void set(Sema &S) { this->S = &S; }
103 
104   void reset() { S = nullptr; }
105 
106   virtual void FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc, FileChangeReason Reason,
107                            SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType,
108                            FileID PrevFID) override {
109     if (!S)
110       return;
111     switch (Reason) {
112     case EnterFile: {
113       SourceManager &SM = S->getSourceManager();
114       SourceLocation IncludeLoc = SM.getIncludeLoc(SM.getFileID(Loc));
115       if (IncludeLoc.isValid()) {
116         if (llvm::timeTraceProfilerEnabled()) {
117           const FileEntry *FE = SM.getFileEntryForID(SM.getFileID(Loc));
118           llvm::timeTraceProfilerBegin(
119               "Source", FE != nullptr ? FE->getName() : StringRef("<unknown>"));
120         }
121 
122         IncludeStack.push_back(IncludeLoc);
123         S->DiagnoseNonDefaultPragmaPack(
124             Sema::PragmaPackDiagnoseKind::NonDefaultStateAtInclude, IncludeLoc);
125       }
126       break;
127     }
128     case ExitFile:
129       if (!IncludeStack.empty()) {
130         if (llvm::timeTraceProfilerEnabled())
131           llvm::timeTraceProfilerEnd();
132 
133         S->DiagnoseNonDefaultPragmaPack(
134             Sema::PragmaPackDiagnoseKind::ChangedStateAtExit,
135             IncludeStack.pop_back_val());
136       }
137       break;
138     default:
139       break;
140     }
141   }
142 };
143 
144 } // end namespace sema
145 } // end namespace clang
146 
147 const unsigned Sema::MaxAlignmentExponent;
148 const unsigned Sema::MaximumAlignment;
149 
150 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer,
151            TranslationUnitKind TUKind, CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter)
152     : ExternalSource(nullptr), isMultiplexExternalSource(false),
153       FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()), LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp),
154       Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
155       SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()), CollectStats(false),
156       CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter), CurContext(nullptr),
157       OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr), MSStructPragmaOn(false),
158       MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod(
159           LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()),
160       VtorDispStack(LangOpts.getVtorDispMode()), PackStack(0),
161       DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr), ConstSegStack(nullptr),
162       CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr), VisContext(nullptr),
163       PragmaAttributeCurrentTargetDecl(nullptr),
164       IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false), Cleanup{}, LateTemplateParser(nullptr),
165       LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr), OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp),
166       StdExperimentalNamespaceCache(nullptr), StdInitializerList(nullptr),
167       StdCoroutineTraitsCache(nullptr), CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr),
168       MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr), NSNumberDecl(nullptr), NSValueDecl(nullptr),
169       NSStringDecl(nullptr), StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr),
170       ValueWithBytesObjCTypeMethod(nullptr), NSArrayDecl(nullptr),
171       ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr),
172       DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false),
173       TUKind(TUKind), NumSFINAEErrors(0),
174       FullyCheckedComparisonCategories(
175           static_cast<unsigned>(ComparisonCategoryType::Last) + 1),
176       SatisfactionCache(Context), AccessCheckingSFINAE(false),
177       InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false), NonInstantiationEntries(0),
178       ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1), CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr),
179       DisableTypoCorrection(false), TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this),
180       ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr), VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr),
181       CurScope(nullptr), Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr) {
182   TUScope = nullptr;
183   isConstantEvaluatedOverride = false;
184 
185   LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false;
186   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I)
187     NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr;
188 
189   if (getLangOpts().ObjC)
190     NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context));
191 
192   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
193     FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector());
194 
195   // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library.
196   Diags.SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument, &Context);
197 
198   ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(
199       ExpressionEvaluationContext::PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, CleanupInfo{},
200       nullptr, ExpressionEvaluationContextRecord::EK_Other);
201 
202   // Initialization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
203   InitDataSharingAttributesStack();
204 
205   std::unique_ptr<sema::SemaPPCallbacks> Callbacks =
206       std::make_unique<sema::SemaPPCallbacks>();
207   SemaPPCallbackHandler = Callbacks.get();
208   PP.addPPCallbacks(std::move(Callbacks));
209   SemaPPCallbackHandler->set(*this);
210 }
211 
212 // Anchor Sema's type info to this TU.
213 void Sema::anchor() {}
214 
215 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) {
216   DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name);
217   if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end())
218     PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope);
219 }
220 
221 void Sema::Initialize() {
222   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
223     SC->InitializeSema(*this);
224 
225   // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object.
226   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
227       = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
228     ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this);
229 
230   // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we
231   // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly.
232   VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag");
233 
234   if (!TUScope)
235     return;
236 
237   // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed.
238   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) {
239     // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup,
240     // define them now.
241     DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t");
242     if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end())
243       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope);
244 
245     DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t");
246     if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end())
247       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope);
248   }
249 
250 
251   // Initialize predefined Objective-C types:
252   if (getLangOpts().ObjC) {
253     // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
254     // predefined 'SEL'.
255     DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL");
256     if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end())
257       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope);
258 
259     // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
260     // predefined 'id'.
261     DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id");
262     if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end())
263       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope);
264 
265     // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'.
266     DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class");
267     if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end())
268       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope);
269 
270     // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'.
271     DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol");
272     if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end())
273       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope);
274   }
275 
276   // Create the internal type for the *StringMakeConstantString builtins.
277   DeclarationName ConstantString = &Context.Idents.get("__NSConstantString");
278   if (IdResolver.begin(ConstantString) == IdResolver.end())
279     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getCFConstantStringDecl(), TUScope);
280 
281   // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types".
282   if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) {
283     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
284         IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end())
285       PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class),
286                         TUScope);
287 
288     addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType());
289   }
290 
291   // Initialize predefined OpenCL types and supported extensions and (optional)
292   // core features.
293   if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
294     getOpenCLOptions().addSupport(
295         Context.getTargetInfo().getSupportedOpenCLOpts());
296     getOpenCLOptions().enableSupportedCore(getLangOpts());
297     addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy);
298     addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy);
299     if (getLangOpts().OpenCLCPlusPlus || getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) {
300       addImplicitTypedef("clk_event_t", Context.OCLClkEventTy);
301       addImplicitTypedef("queue_t", Context.OCLQueueTy);
302       addImplicitTypedef("reserve_id_t", Context.OCLReserveIDTy);
303       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
304       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint",
305                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy));
306       auto AtomicLongT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy);
307       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", AtomicLongT);
308       auto AtomicULongT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy);
309       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong", AtomicULongT);
310       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float",
311                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy));
312       auto AtomicDoubleT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy);
313       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double", AtomicDoubleT);
314       // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as
315       // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide.
316       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
317       auto AtomicIntPtrT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType());
318       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t", AtomicIntPtrT);
319       auto AtomicUIntPtrT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType());
320       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t", AtomicUIntPtrT);
321       auto AtomicSizeT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType());
322       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t", AtomicSizeT);
323       auto AtomicPtrDiffT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType());
324       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t", AtomicPtrDiffT);
325 
326       // OpenCL v2.0 s6.13.11.6:
327       // - The atomic_long and atomic_ulong types are supported if the
328       //   cl_khr_int64_base_atomics and cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics
329       //   extensions are supported.
330       // - The atomic_double type is only supported if double precision
331       //   is supported and the cl_khr_int64_base_atomics and
332       //   cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics extensions are supported.
333       // - If the device address space is 64-bits, the data types
334       //   atomic_intptr_t, atomic_uintptr_t, atomic_size_t and
335       //   atomic_ptrdiff_t are supported if the cl_khr_int64_base_atomics and
336       //   cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics extensions are supported.
337       std::vector<QualType> Atomic64BitTypes;
338       Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicLongT);
339       Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicULongT);
340       Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicDoubleT);
341       if (Context.getTypeSize(AtomicSizeT) == 64) {
342         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicSizeT);
343         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicIntPtrT);
344         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicUIntPtrT);
345         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicPtrDiffT);
346       }
347       for (auto &I : Atomic64BitTypes)
348         setOpenCLExtensionForType(I,
349             "cl_khr_int64_base_atomics cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics");
350 
351       setOpenCLExtensionForType(AtomicDoubleT, "cl_khr_fp64");
352     }
353 
354     setOpenCLExtensionForType(Context.DoubleTy, "cl_khr_fp64");
355 
356 #define GENERIC_IMAGE_TYPE_EXT(Type, Id, Ext) \
357     setOpenCLExtensionForType(Context.Id, Ext);
358 #include "clang/Basic/OpenCLImageTypes.def"
359 #define EXT_OPAQUE_TYPE(ExtType, Id, Ext) \
360     addImplicitTypedef(#ExtType, Context.Id##Ty); \
361     setOpenCLExtensionForType(Context.Id##Ty, #Ext);
362 #include "clang/Basic/OpenCLExtensionTypes.def"
363   }
364 
365   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasAArch64SVETypes()) {
366 #define SVE_TYPE(Name, Id, SingletonId) \
367     addImplicitTypedef(Name, Context.SingletonId);
368 #include "clang/Basic/AArch64SVEACLETypes.def"
369   }
370 
371   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasBuiltinMSVaList()) {
372     DeclarationName MSVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_ms_va_list");
373     if (IdResolver.begin(MSVaList) == IdResolver.end())
374       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinMSVaListDecl(), TUScope);
375   }
376 
377   DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list");
378   if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end())
379     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope);
380 }
381 
382 Sema::~Sema() {
383   if (VisContext) FreeVisContext();
384 
385   // Kill all the active scopes.
386   for (sema::FunctionScopeInfo *FSI : FunctionScopes)
387     delete FSI;
388 
389   // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope.
390   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
391     SC->ForgetSema();
392 
393   // Detach from the external Sema source.
394   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
395         = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
396     ExternalSema->ForgetSema();
397 
398   // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it.
399   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
400     delete ExternalSource;
401 
402   // Delete cached satisfactions.
403   std::vector<ConstraintSatisfaction *> Satisfactions;
404   Satisfactions.reserve(Satisfactions.size());
405   for (auto &Node : SatisfactionCache)
406     Satisfactions.push_back(&Node);
407   for (auto *Node : Satisfactions)
408     delete Node;
409 
410   threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache);
411 
412   // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
413   DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack();
414 
415   // Detach from the PP callback handler which outlives Sema since it's owned
416   // by the preprocessor.
417   SemaPPCallbackHandler->reset();
418 }
419 
420 void Sema::warnStackExhausted(SourceLocation Loc) {
421   // Only warn about this once.
422   if (!WarnedStackExhausted) {
423     Diag(Loc, diag::warn_stack_exhausted);
424     WarnedStackExhausted = true;
425   }
426 }
427 
428 void Sema::runWithSufficientStackSpace(SourceLocation Loc,
429                                        llvm::function_ref<void()> Fn) {
430   clang::runWithSufficientStackSpace([&] { warnStackExhausted(Loc); }, Fn);
431 }
432 
433 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current
434 /// context.  If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly
435 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do
436 /// so and return true.
437 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc,
438                                       UnavailableAttr::ImplicitReason reason) {
439   // If we're not in a function, it's an error.
440   FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext);
441   if (!fn) return false;
442 
443   // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error.
444   if (inTemplateInstantiation())
445     return false;
446 
447   // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error.
448   if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc))
449     return false;
450 
451   // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error.
452   if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true;
453 
454   fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, "", reason, loc));
455   return true;
456 }
457 
458 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const {
459   return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener();
460 }
461 
462 ///Registers an external source. If an external source already exists,
463 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it.
464 ///
465 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source.
466 ///
467 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) {
468   assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr");
469 
470   if (!ExternalSource) {
471     ExternalSource = E;
472     return;
473   }
474 
475   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
476     static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E);
477   else {
478     ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E);
479     isMultiplexExternalSource = true;
480   }
481 }
482 
483 /// Print out statistics about the semantic analysis.
484 void Sema::PrintStats() const {
485   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n";
486   llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n";
487 
488   BumpAlloc.PrintStats();
489   AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats();
490 }
491 
492 void Sema::diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(QualType DstType,
493                                                QualType SrcType,
494                                                SourceLocation Loc) {
495   Optional<NullabilityKind> ExprNullability = SrcType->getNullability(Context);
496   if (!ExprNullability || *ExprNullability != NullabilityKind::Nullable)
497     return;
498 
499   Optional<NullabilityKind> TypeNullability = DstType->getNullability(Context);
500   if (!TypeNullability || *TypeNullability != NullabilityKind::NonNull)
501     return;
502 
503   Diag(Loc, diag::warn_nullability_lost) << SrcType << DstType;
504 }
505 
506 void Sema::diagnoseZeroToNullptrConversion(CastKind Kind, const Expr* E) {
507   if (Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant,
508                       E->getBeginLoc()))
509     return;
510   // nullptr only exists from C++11 on, so don't warn on its absence earlier.
511   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
512     return;
513 
514   if (Kind != CK_NullToPointer && Kind != CK_NullToMemberPointer)
515     return;
516   if (E->IgnoreParenImpCasts()->getType()->isNullPtrType())
517     return;
518 
519   // If it is a macro from system header, and if the macro name is not "NULL",
520   // do not warn.
521   SourceLocation MaybeMacroLoc = E->getBeginLoc();
522   if (Diags.getSuppressSystemWarnings() &&
523       SourceMgr.isInSystemMacro(MaybeMacroLoc) &&
524       !findMacroSpelling(MaybeMacroLoc, "NULL"))
525     return;
526 
527   Diag(E->getBeginLoc(), diag::warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant)
528       << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(E->getSourceRange(), "nullptr");
529 }
530 
531 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast.
532 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one.
533 /// The result is of the given category.
534 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty,
535                                    CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK,
536                                    const CXXCastPath *BasePath,
537                                    CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
538 #ifndef NDEBUG
539   if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) {
540     switch (Kind) {
541     default:
542       llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast "
543                        "kind");
544     case CK_Dependent:
545     case CK_LValueToRValue:
546     case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay:
547     case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay:
548     case CK_ToVoid:
549     case CK_NonAtomicToAtomic:
550       break;
551     }
552   }
553   assert((VK == VK_RValue || Kind == CK_Dependent || !E->isRValue()) &&
554          "can't cast rvalue to lvalue");
555 #endif
556 
557   diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(Ty, E->getType(), E->getBeginLoc());
558   diagnoseZeroToNullptrConversion(Kind, E);
559 
560   QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
561   QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty);
562 
563   if (ExprTy == TypeTy)
564     return E;
565 
566   // C++1z [conv.array]: The temporary materialization conversion is applied.
567   // We also use this to fuel C++ DR1213, which applies to C++11 onwards.
568   if (Kind == CK_ArrayToPointerDecay && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
569       E->getValueKind() == VK_RValue) {
570     // The temporary is an lvalue in C++98 and an xvalue otherwise.
571     ExprResult Materialized = CreateMaterializeTemporaryExpr(
572         E->getType(), E, !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11);
573     if (Materialized.isInvalid())
574       return ExprError();
575     E = Materialized.get();
576   }
577 
578   if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
579     if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) {
580       ImpCast->setType(Ty);
581       ImpCast->setValueKind(VK);
582       return E;
583     }
584   }
585 
586   return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK);
587 }
588 
589 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding
590 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type.
591 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) {
592   switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) {
593   case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp;
594   case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
595   case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
596   case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
597   case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean;
598   case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean;
599   case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean;
600   case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean;
601   case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean;
602   case Type::STK_FixedPoint: return CK_FixedPointToBoolean;
603   }
604   llvm_unreachable("unknown scalar type kind");
605 }
606 
607 /// Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector.
608 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) {
609   if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed())
610     return true;
611 
612   if (D->isExternallyVisible())
613     return true;
614 
615   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
616     // If this is a function template and none of its specializations is used,
617     // we should warn.
618     if (FunctionTemplateDecl *Template = FD->getDescribedFunctionTemplate())
619       for (const auto *Spec : Template->specializations())
620         if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(SemaRef, Spec))
621           return true;
622 
623     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
624     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
625     const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck;
626     if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck))
627       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
628 
629     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
630     // so check again.
631     DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl();
632     if (DeclToCheck != FD)
633       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
634   }
635 
636   if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
637     // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced,
638     // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required
639     // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to
640     // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used.  (isReferenced doesn't
641     // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.)
642     if (VD->isReferenced() &&
643         VD->mightBeUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context))
644       return true;
645 
646     if (VarTemplateDecl *Template = VD->getDescribedVarTemplate())
647       // If this is a variable template and none of its specializations is used,
648       // we should warn.
649       for (const auto *Spec : Template->specializations())
650         if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(SemaRef, Spec))
651           return true;
652 
653     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
654     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
655     const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition();
656     if (DeclToCheck)
657       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
658 
659     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
660     // so check again.
661     DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl();
662     if (DeclToCheck != VD)
663       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
664   }
665 
666   return false;
667 }
668 
669 static bool isFunctionOrVarDeclExternC(NamedDecl *ND) {
670   if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))
671     return FD->isExternC();
672   return cast<VarDecl>(ND)->isExternC();
673 }
674 
675 /// Determine whether ND is an external-linkage function or variable whose
676 /// type has no linkage.
677 bool Sema::isExternalWithNoLinkageType(ValueDecl *VD) {
678   // Note: it's not quite enough to check whether VD has UniqueExternalLinkage,
679   // because we also want to catch the case where its type has VisibleNoLinkage,
680   // which does not affect the linkage of VD.
681   return getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && VD->hasExternalFormalLinkage() &&
682          !isExternalFormalLinkage(VD->getType()->getLinkage()) &&
683          !isFunctionOrVarDeclExternC(VD);
684 }
685 
686 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions and variables that are undefined but
687 /// ODR-used.
688 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed(
689     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) {
690   for (const auto &UndefinedUse : UndefinedButUsed) {
691     NamedDecl *ND = UndefinedUse.first;
692 
693     // Ignore attributes that have become invalid.
694     if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue;
695 
696     // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition.
697     if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue;
698 
699     if (isa<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(ND))
700       continue;
701 
702     if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
703       // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if
704       // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An
705       // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else.
706       continue;
707     }
708 
709     if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) {
710       if (FD->isDefined())
711         continue;
712       if (FD->isExternallyVisible() &&
713           !isExternalWithNoLinkageType(FD) &&
714           !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() &&
715           !FD->hasAttr<ExcludeFromExplicitInstantiationAttr>())
716         continue;
717       if (FD->getBuiltinID())
718         continue;
719     } else {
720       auto *VD = cast<VarDecl>(ND);
721       if (VD->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly)
722         continue;
723       if (VD->isExternallyVisible() &&
724           !isExternalWithNoLinkageType(VD) &&
725           !VD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInline() &&
726           !VD->hasAttr<ExcludeFromExplicitInstantiationAttr>())
727         continue;
728 
729       // Skip VarDecls that lack formal definitions but which we know are in
730       // fact defined somewhere.
731       if (VD->isKnownToBeDefined())
732         continue;
733     }
734 
735     Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, UndefinedUse.second));
736   }
737 }
738 
739 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage
740 /// or that are inline.
741 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) {
742   if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return;
743 
744   // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage.
745   SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined;
746   S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined);
747   if (Undefined.empty()) return;
748 
749   for (auto Undef : Undefined) {
750     ValueDecl *VD = cast<ValueDecl>(Undef.first);
751     SourceLocation UseLoc = Undef.second;
752 
753     if (S.isExternalWithNoLinkageType(VD)) {
754       // C++ [basic.link]p8:
755       //   A type without linkage shall not be used as the type of a variable
756       //   or function with external linkage unless
757       //    -- the entity has C language linkage
758       //    -- the entity is not odr-used or is defined in the same TU
759       //
760       // As an extension, accept this in cases where the type is externally
761       // visible, since the function or variable actually can be defined in
762       // another translation unit in that case.
763       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), isExternallyVisible(VD->getType()->getLinkage())
764                                     ? diag::ext_undefined_internal_type
765                                     : diag::err_undefined_internal_type)
766         << isa<VarDecl>(VD) << VD;
767     } else if (!VD->isExternallyVisible()) {
768       // FIXME: We can promote this to an error. The function or variable can't
769       // be defined anywhere else, so the program must necessarily violate the
770       // one definition rule.
771       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal)
772         << isa<VarDecl>(VD) << VD;
773     } else if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(VD)) {
774       (void)FD;
775       assert(FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() &&
776              "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
777       // FIXME: This is ill-formed; we should reject.
778       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << VD;
779     } else {
780       assert(cast<VarDecl>(VD)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInline() &&
781              "used var requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
782       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::err_undefined_inline_var) << VD;
783     }
784     if (UseLoc.isValid())
785       S.Diag(UseLoc, diag::note_used_here);
786   }
787 
788   S.UndefinedButUsed.clear();
789 }
790 
791 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() {
792   if (!ExternalSource)
793     return;
794 
795   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs;
796   ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs);
797   for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs)
798     WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID);
799 }
800 
801 
802 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap;
803 
804 /// Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given
805 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit.
806 ///
807 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
808 /// definitions are actually read.
809 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
810                                             RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
811   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD);
812   if (Cache != MNCComplete.end())
813     return Cache->second;
814   if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition())
815     return false;
816   bool Complete = true;
817   for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(),
818                                   E = RD->decls_end();
819        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
820     if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I))
821       Complete = M->isDefined() || M->isDefaulted() ||
822                  (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M));
823     else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I))
824       // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this
825       // point, it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not
826       // performed semantic analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type
827       // can be considered complete.
828       Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() &&
829                   F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined();
830     else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) {
831       if (R->isInjectedClassName())
832         continue;
833       if (R->hasDefinition())
834         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(),
835                                                    MNCComplete);
836       else
837         Complete = false;
838     }
839   }
840   MNCComplete[RD] = Complete;
841   return Complete;
842 }
843 
844 /// Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this
845 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all
846 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this
847 /// translation unit.
848 ///
849 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
850 /// definitions are actually read.
851 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
852                                  RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete,
853                                  RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
854   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD);
855   if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end())
856     return Cache->second;
857   bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete);
858   for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(),
859                                       E = RD->friend_end();
860        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
861     // Check if friend classes and methods are complete.
862     if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) {
863       // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl.
864       if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
865         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete);
866       else
867         Complete = false;
868     } else {
869       // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl.
870       if (const FunctionDecl *FD =
871           dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl()))
872         Complete = FD->isDefined();
873       else
874         // This is a template friend, give up.
875         Complete = false;
876     }
877   }
878   RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete;
879   return Complete;
880 }
881 
882 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() {
883   if (ExternalSource)
884     ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates(
885         UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates);
886   for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) {
887     if (TD->isReferenced())
888       continue;
889     Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef)
890         << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName();
891   }
892   UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear();
893 }
894 
895 /// This is called before the very first declaration in the translation unit
896 /// is parsed. Note that the ASTContext may have already injected some
897 /// declarations.
898 void Sema::ActOnStartOfTranslationUnit() {
899   if (getLangOpts().ModulesTS &&
900       (getLangOpts().getCompilingModule() == LangOptions::CMK_ModuleInterface ||
901        getLangOpts().getCompilingModule() == LangOptions::CMK_None)) {
902     // We start in an implied global module fragment.
903     SourceLocation StartOfTU =
904         SourceMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(SourceMgr.getMainFileID());
905     ActOnGlobalModuleFragmentDecl(StartOfTU);
906     ModuleScopes.back().ImplicitGlobalModuleFragment = true;
907   }
908 }
909 
910 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnitFragment(TUFragmentKind Kind) {
911   // No explicit actions are required at the end of the global module fragment.
912   if (Kind == TUFragmentKind::Global)
913     return;
914 
915   // Transfer late parsed template instantiations over to the pending template
916   // instantiation list. During normal compilation, the late template parser
917   // will be installed and instantiating these templates will succeed.
918   //
919   // If we are building a TU prefix for serialization, it is also safe to
920   // transfer these over, even though they are not parsed. The end of the TU
921   // should be outside of any eager template instantiation scope, so when this
922   // AST is deserialized, these templates will not be parsed until the end of
923   // the combined TU.
924   PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.end(),
925                                LateParsedInstantiations.begin(),
926                                LateParsedInstantiations.end());
927   LateParsedInstantiations.clear();
928 
929   // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it
930   // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need
931   // to instantiate.
932   DefineUsedVTables();
933 
934   // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations.
935   //
936   // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not
937   // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]).
938   // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template
939   // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit,
940   // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is
941   // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a
942   // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation.
943   if (ExternalSource) {
944     // Load pending instantiations from the external source.
945     SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending;
946     ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending);
947     for (auto PII : Pending)
948       if (auto Func = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(PII.first))
949         Func->setInstantiationIsPending(true);
950     PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(),
951                                  Pending.begin(), Pending.end());
952   }
953 
954   {
955     llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("PerformPendingInstantiations");
956     PerformPendingInstantiations();
957   }
958 
959   emitDeferredDiags();
960 
961   assert(LateParsedInstantiations.empty() &&
962          "end of TU template instantiation should not create more "
963          "late-parsed templates");
964 
965   // Report diagnostics for uncorrected delayed typos. Ideally all of them
966   // should have been corrected by that time, but it is very hard to cover all
967   // cases in practice.
968   for (const auto &Typo : DelayedTypos) {
969     // We pass an empty TypoCorrection to indicate no correction was performed.
970     Typo.second.DiagHandler(TypoCorrection());
971   }
972   DelayedTypos.clear();
973 }
974 
975 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the
976 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is
977 /// popped.
978 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() {
979   assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr
980          && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?");
981 
982   // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit
983   // work.
984   if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled())
985     return;
986 
987   // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit
988   // instantiations. PCH files do not.
989   if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) {
990     DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors();
991 
992     ActOnEndOfTranslationUnitFragment(
993         !ModuleScopes.empty() && ModuleScopes.back().Module->Kind ==
994                                      Module::PrivateModuleFragment
995             ? TUFragmentKind::Private
996             : TUFragmentKind::Normal);
997 
998     if (LateTemplateParserCleanup)
999       LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser);
1000 
1001     CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs();
1002   } else {
1003     // If we are building a TU prefix for serialization, it is safe to transfer
1004     // these over, even though they are not parsed. The end of the TU should be
1005     // outside of any eager template instantiation scope, so when this AST is
1006     // deserialized, these templates will not be parsed until the end of the
1007     // combined TU.
1008     PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.end(),
1009                                  LateParsedInstantiations.begin(),
1010                                  LateParsedInstantiations.end());
1011     LateParsedInstantiations.clear();
1012   }
1013 
1014   DiagnoseUnterminatedPragmaPack();
1015   DiagnoseUnterminatedPragmaAttribute();
1016 
1017   // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting
1018   // incompatible declarations.
1019   assert(DelayedOverridingExceptionSpecChecks.empty());
1020   assert(DelayedEquivalentExceptionSpecChecks.empty());
1021 
1022   // All dllexport classes should have been processed already.
1023   assert(DelayedDllExportClasses.empty());
1024   assert(DelayedDllExportMemberFunctions.empty());
1025 
1026   // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used.
1027   UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase(
1028       std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true),
1029                      UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(),
1030                      [this](const DeclaratorDecl *DD) {
1031                        return ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, DD);
1032                      }),
1033       UnusedFileScopedDecls.end());
1034 
1035   if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) {
1036     // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below.
1037     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
1038       TUScope = nullptr;
1039     return;
1040   }
1041 
1042   // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared
1043   LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers();
1044   for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) {
1045     if (WeakID.second.getUsed())
1046       continue;
1047 
1048     Decl *PrevDecl = LookupSingleName(TUScope, WeakID.first, SourceLocation(),
1049                                       LookupOrdinaryName);
1050     if (PrevDecl != nullptr &&
1051         !(isa<FunctionDecl>(PrevDecl) || isa<VarDecl>(PrevDecl)))
1052       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
1053           << "'weak'" << ExpectedVariableOrFunction;
1054     else
1055       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared)
1056           << WeakID.first;
1057   }
1058 
1059   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 &&
1060       !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation()))
1061     CheckDelegatingCtorCycles();
1062 
1063   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
1064     if (ExternalSource)
1065       ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed);
1066     checkUndefinedButUsed(*this);
1067   }
1068 
1069   // A global-module-fragment is only permitted within a module unit.
1070   bool DiagnosedMissingModuleDeclaration = false;
1071   if (!ModuleScopes.empty() &&
1072       ModuleScopes.back().Module->Kind == Module::GlobalModuleFragment &&
1073       !ModuleScopes.back().ImplicitGlobalModuleFragment) {
1074     Diag(ModuleScopes.back().BeginLoc,
1075          diag::err_module_declaration_missing_after_global_module_introducer);
1076     DiagnosedMissingModuleDeclaration = true;
1077   }
1078 
1079   if (TUKind == TU_Module) {
1080     // If we are building a module interface unit, we need to have seen the
1081     // module declaration by now.
1082     if (getLangOpts().getCompilingModule() ==
1083             LangOptions::CMK_ModuleInterface &&
1084         (ModuleScopes.empty() ||
1085          !ModuleScopes.back().Module->isModulePurview()) &&
1086         !DiagnosedMissingModuleDeclaration) {
1087       // FIXME: Make a better guess as to where to put the module declaration.
1088       Diag(getSourceManager().getLocForStartOfFile(
1089                getSourceManager().getMainFileID()),
1090            diag::err_module_declaration_missing);
1091     }
1092 
1093     // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations
1094     // now.
1095     if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) {
1096       ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
1097 
1098       SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack;
1099       Stack.push_back(CurrentModule);
1100       while (!Stack.empty()) {
1101         Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val();
1102 
1103         // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts.
1104         // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the
1105         // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this
1106         // point.
1107         ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
1108         ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
1109         ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
1110 
1111         // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved.
1112         Stack.append(Mod->submodule_begin(), Mod->submodule_end());
1113       }
1114     }
1115 
1116     // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for
1117     // modules when they are built, not every time they are used.
1118     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
1119   }
1120 
1121   // C99 6.9.2p2:
1122   //   A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file
1123   //   scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class
1124   //   specifier or with the storage-class specifier static,
1125   //   constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit
1126   //   contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier,
1127   //   and the translation unit contains no external definition for
1128   //   that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the
1129   //   translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that
1130   //   identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the
1131   //   translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0.
1132   llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen;
1133   for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator
1134             T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource),
1135          TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end();
1136        T != TEnd; ++T) {
1137     VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition();
1138 
1139     // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns
1140     // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second
1141     // return value is false.
1142     if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second)
1143       continue;
1144 
1145     if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
1146         = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) {
1147       // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5).
1148       Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array);
1149       llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true);
1150       QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(), One,
1151                                                 nullptr, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
1152       VD->setType(T);
1153     } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
1154                                    diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type))
1155       VD->setInvalidDecl();
1156 
1157     // No initialization is performed for a tentative definition.
1158     CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD);
1159 
1160     // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition.
1161     if (!VD->isInvalidDecl())
1162       Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD);
1163   }
1164 
1165   for (auto D : ExternalDeclarations) {
1166     if (!D || D->isInvalidDecl() || D->getPreviousDecl() || !D->isUsed())
1167       continue;
1168 
1169     Consumer.CompleteExternalDeclaration(D);
1170   }
1171 
1172   // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be
1173   // noise. Don't warn for a use from a module: either we should warn on all
1174   // file-scope declarations in modules or not at all, but whether the
1175   // declaration is used is immaterial.
1176   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred() && TUKind != TU_Module) {
1177     // Output warning for unused file scoped decls.
1178     for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator
1179            I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource),
1180            E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) {
1181       if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I))
1182         continue;
1183 
1184       if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) {
1185         const FunctionDecl *DiagD;
1186         if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD))
1187           DiagD = FD;
1188         if (DiagD->isDeleted())
1189           continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused.
1190         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
1191           if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD))
1192             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function)
1193                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
1194           else {
1195             if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static &&
1196                 !FD->isInlineSpecified() &&
1197                 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile(
1198                    SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation())))
1199               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
1200                    diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl)
1201                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
1202             else
1203               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
1204                    << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1205           }
1206         } else {
1207           if (FD->getDescribedFunctionTemplate())
1208             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_template)
1209               << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1210           else
1211             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
1212                  isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function
1213                                            : diag::warn_unused_function)
1214               << DiagD->getDeclName();
1215         }
1216       } else {
1217         const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition();
1218         if (!DiagD)
1219           DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I);
1220         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
1221           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
1222                 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1223         } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) {
1224           const SourceManager &SM = SourceMgr;
1225           if (SM.getMainFileID() != SM.getFileID(DiagD->getLocation()) ||
1226               !PP.getLangOpts().IsHeaderFile)
1227             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable)
1228                 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1229         } else {
1230           if (DiagD->getDescribedVarTemplate())
1231             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_template)
1232               << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1233           else
1234             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable)
1235               << DiagD->getDeclName();
1236         }
1237       }
1238     }
1239 
1240     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
1241   }
1242 
1243   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) {
1244     // FIXME: Load additional unused private field candidates from the external
1245     // source.
1246     RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete;
1247     RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete;
1248     for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(),
1249          E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) {
1250       const NamedDecl *D = *I;
1251       const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
1252       if (RD && !RD->isUnion() &&
1253           IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) {
1254         Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field)
1255               << D->getDeclName();
1256       }
1257     }
1258   }
1259 
1260   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_mismatched_delete_new, SourceLocation())) {
1261     if (ExternalSource)
1262       ExternalSource->ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(DeleteExprs);
1263     for (const auto &DeletedFieldInfo : DeleteExprs) {
1264       for (const auto &DeleteExprLoc : DeletedFieldInfo.second) {
1265         AnalyzeDeleteExprMismatch(DeletedFieldInfo.first, DeleteExprLoc.first,
1266                                   DeleteExprLoc.second);
1267       }
1268     }
1269   }
1270 
1271   // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every
1272   // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and
1273   // at worst a rejects-valid bug.
1274   assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() &&
1275          "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed");
1276 
1277   if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
1278     TUScope = nullptr;
1279 }
1280 
1281 
1282 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1283 // Helper functions.
1284 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1285 
1286 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() {
1287   DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
1288 
1289   while (true) {
1290     if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC) ||
1291         isa<RequiresExprBodyDecl>(DC)) {
1292       DC = DC->getParent();
1293     } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) &&
1294                cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call &&
1295                cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) {
1296       DC = DC->getParent()->getParent();
1297     }
1298     else break;
1299   }
1300 
1301   return DC;
1302 }
1303 
1304 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer
1305 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed.  If we're currently
1306 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context.
1307 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() {
1308   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
1309   return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC);
1310 }
1311 
1312 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() {
1313   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
1314   while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC))
1315     DC = DC->getParent();
1316   return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
1317 }
1318 
1319 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() {
1320   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
1321   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC))
1322     return cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
1323   return nullptr;
1324 }
1325 
1326 LangAS Sema::getDefaultCXXMethodAddrSpace() const {
1327   if (getLangOpts().OpenCL)
1328     return LangAS::opencl_generic;
1329   return LangAS::Default;
1330 }
1331 
1332 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) {
1333   // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here
1334   // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has
1335   // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this
1336   // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be
1337   // eliminated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy
1338   // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying
1339   // comment somewhere.
1340   if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) {
1341     switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse(
1342               Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) {
1343     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report:
1344       // We'll report the diagnostic below.
1345       break;
1346 
1347     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure:
1348       // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction
1349       // has failed.
1350       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
1351 
1352       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1353       // template-deduction information.
1354       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
1355         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1356         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1357                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1358       }
1359 
1360       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(true);
1361       Diags.Clear();
1362       return;
1363 
1364     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: {
1365       // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE.
1366       // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily
1367       // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking
1368       // type traits.
1369       if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
1370         break;
1371 
1372       SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc();
1373 
1374       // Suppress this diagnostic.
1375       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
1376 
1377       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1378       // template-deduction information.
1379       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
1380         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1381         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1382                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1383       }
1384 
1385       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(true);
1386       Diags.Clear();
1387 
1388       // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility
1389       // warning.
1390       Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control);
1391 
1392       // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any
1393       // notes attached to it.
1394       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(true);
1395       return;
1396     }
1397 
1398     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress:
1399       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1400       // template-deduction information;
1401       if (*Info) {
1402         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1403         (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1404                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1405       }
1406 
1407       // Suppress this diagnostic.
1408       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(true);
1409       Diags.Clear();
1410       return;
1411     }
1412   }
1413 
1414   // Copy the diagnostic printing policy over the ASTContext printing policy.
1415   // TODO: Stop doing that.  See: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45093#1090292
1416   Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy());
1417 
1418   // Emit the diagnostic.
1419   if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic())
1420     return;
1421 
1422   // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation
1423   // that is different from the last template instantiation where
1424   // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation
1425   // backtrace.
1426   if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID))
1427     PrintContextStack();
1428 }
1429 
1430 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder
1431 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) {
1432   SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
1433   PD.Emit(Builder);
1434 
1435   return Builder;
1436 }
1437 
1438 // Print notes showing how we can reach FD starting from an a priori
1439 // known-callable function.
1440 static void emitCallStackNotes(Sema &S, FunctionDecl *FD) {
1441   auto FnIt = S.DeviceKnownEmittedFns.find(FD);
1442   while (FnIt != S.DeviceKnownEmittedFns.end()) {
1443     // Respect error limit.
1444     if (S.Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred())
1445       return;
1446     DiagnosticBuilder Builder(
1447         S.Diags.Report(FnIt->second.Loc, diag::note_called_by));
1448     Builder << FnIt->second.FD;
1449     FnIt = S.DeviceKnownEmittedFns.find(FnIt->second.FD);
1450   }
1451 }
1452 
1453 namespace {
1454 
1455 /// Helper class that emits deferred diagnostic messages if an entity directly
1456 /// or indirectly using the function that causes the deferred diagnostic
1457 /// messages is known to be emitted.
1458 ///
1459 /// During parsing of AST, certain diagnostic messages are recorded as deferred
1460 /// diagnostics since it is unknown whether the functions containing such
1461 /// diagnostics will be emitted. A list of potentially emitted functions and
1462 /// variables that may potentially trigger emission of functions are also
1463 /// recorded. DeferredDiagnosticsEmitter recursively visits used functions
1464 /// by each function to emit deferred diagnostics.
1465 ///
1466 /// During the visit, certain OpenMP directives or initializer of variables
1467 /// with certain OpenMP attributes will cause subsequent visiting of any
1468 /// functions enter a state which is called OpenMP device context in this
1469 /// implementation. The state is exited when the directive or initializer is
1470 /// exited. This state can change the emission states of subsequent uses
1471 /// of functions.
1472 ///
1473 /// Conceptually the functions or variables to be visited form a use graph
1474 /// where the parent node uses the child node. At any point of the visit,
1475 /// the tree nodes traversed from the tree root to the current node form a use
1476 /// stack. The emission state of the current node depends on two factors:
1477 ///    1. the emission state of the root node
1478 ///    2. whether the current node is in OpenMP device context
1479 /// If the function is decided to be emitted, its contained deferred diagnostics
1480 /// are emitted, together with the information about the use stack.
1481 ///
1482 class DeferredDiagnosticsEmitter
1483     : public UsedDeclVisitor<DeferredDiagnosticsEmitter> {
1484 public:
1485   typedef UsedDeclVisitor<DeferredDiagnosticsEmitter> Inherited;
1486 
1487   // Whether the function is already in the current use-path.
1488   llvm::SmallSet<CanonicalDeclPtr<Decl>, 4> InUsePath;
1489 
1490   // The current use-path.
1491   llvm::SmallVector<CanonicalDeclPtr<FunctionDecl>, 4> UsePath;
1492 
1493   // Whether the visiting of the function has been done. Done[0] is for the
1494   // case not in OpenMP device context. Done[1] is for the case in OpenMP
1495   // device context. We need two sets because diagnostics emission may be
1496   // different depending on whether it is in OpenMP device context.
1497   llvm::SmallSet<CanonicalDeclPtr<Decl>, 4> DoneMap[2];
1498 
1499   // Emission state of the root node of the current use graph.
1500   bool ShouldEmitRootNode;
1501 
1502   // Current OpenMP device context level. It is initialized to 0 and each
1503   // entering of device context increases it by 1 and each exit decreases
1504   // it by 1. Non-zero value indicates it is currently in device context.
1505   unsigned InOMPDeviceContext;
1506 
1507   DeferredDiagnosticsEmitter(Sema &S)
1508       : Inherited(S), ShouldEmitRootNode(false), InOMPDeviceContext(0) {}
1509 
1510   void VisitOMPTargetDirective(OMPTargetDirective *Node) {
1511     ++InOMPDeviceContext;
1512     Inherited::VisitOMPTargetDirective(Node);
1513     --InOMPDeviceContext;
1514   }
1515 
1516   void visitUsedDecl(SourceLocation Loc, Decl *D) {
1517     if (isa<VarDecl>(D))
1518       return;
1519     if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D))
1520       checkFunc(Loc, FD);
1521     else
1522       Inherited::visitUsedDecl(Loc, D);
1523   }
1524 
1525   void checkVar(VarDecl *VD) {
1526     assert(VD->isFileVarDecl() &&
1527            "Should only check file-scope variables");
1528     if (auto *Init = VD->getInit()) {
1529       auto DevTy = OMPDeclareTargetDeclAttr::getDeviceType(VD);
1530       bool IsDev = DevTy && (*DevTy == OMPDeclareTargetDeclAttr::DT_NoHost ||
1531                              *DevTy == OMPDeclareTargetDeclAttr::DT_Any);
1532       if (IsDev)
1533         ++InOMPDeviceContext;
1534       this->Visit(Init);
1535       if (IsDev)
1536         --InOMPDeviceContext;
1537     }
1538   }
1539 
1540   void checkFunc(SourceLocation Loc, FunctionDecl *FD) {
1541     auto &Done = DoneMap[InOMPDeviceContext];
1542     FunctionDecl *Caller = UsePath.empty() ? nullptr : UsePath.back();
1543     if ((!ShouldEmitRootNode && !S.getLangOpts().OpenMP && !Caller) ||
1544         S.shouldIgnoreInHostDeviceCheck(FD) || InUsePath.count(FD))
1545       return;
1546     // Finalize analysis of OpenMP-specific constructs.
1547     if (Caller && S.LangOpts.OpenMP && UsePath.size() == 1)
1548       S.finalizeOpenMPDelayedAnalysis(Caller, FD, Loc);
1549     if (Caller)
1550       S.DeviceKnownEmittedFns[FD] = {Caller, Loc};
1551     // Always emit deferred diagnostics for the direct users. This does not
1552     // lead to explosion of diagnostics since each user is visited at most
1553     // twice.
1554     if (ShouldEmitRootNode || InOMPDeviceContext)
1555       emitDeferredDiags(FD, Caller);
1556     // Do not revisit a function if the function body has been completely
1557     // visited before.
1558     if (Done.count(FD))
1559       return;
1560     InUsePath.insert(FD);
1561     UsePath.push_back(FD);
1562     if (auto *S = FD->getBody()) {
1563       this->Visit(S);
1564     }
1565     UsePath.pop_back();
1566     InUsePath.erase(FD);
1567     Done.insert(FD);
1568   }
1569 
1570   void checkRecordedDecl(Decl *D) {
1571     if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
1572       ShouldEmitRootNode = S.getEmissionStatus(FD, /*Final=*/true) ==
1573                            Sema::FunctionEmissionStatus::Emitted;
1574       checkFunc(SourceLocation(), FD);
1575     } else
1576       checkVar(cast<VarDecl>(D));
1577   }
1578 
1579   // Emit any deferred diagnostics for FD
1580   void emitDeferredDiags(FunctionDecl *FD, bool ShowCallStack) {
1581     auto It = S.DeviceDeferredDiags.find(FD);
1582     if (It == S.DeviceDeferredDiags.end())
1583       return;
1584     bool HasWarningOrError = false;
1585     bool FirstDiag = true;
1586     for (PartialDiagnosticAt &PDAt : It->second) {
1587       // Respect error limit.
1588       if (S.Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred())
1589         return;
1590       const SourceLocation &Loc = PDAt.first;
1591       const PartialDiagnostic &PD = PDAt.second;
1592       HasWarningOrError |=
1593           S.getDiagnostics().getDiagnosticLevel(PD.getDiagID(), Loc) >=
1594           DiagnosticsEngine::Warning;
1595       {
1596         DiagnosticBuilder Builder(S.Diags.Report(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
1597         PD.Emit(Builder);
1598       }
1599       // Emit the note on the first diagnostic in case too many diagnostics
1600       // cause the note not emitted.
1601       if (FirstDiag && HasWarningOrError && ShowCallStack) {
1602         emitCallStackNotes(S, FD);
1603         FirstDiag = false;
1604       }
1605     }
1606   }
1607 };
1608 } // namespace
1609 
1610 void Sema::emitDeferredDiags() {
1611   if (ExternalSource)
1612     ExternalSource->ReadDeclsToCheckForDeferredDiags(
1613         DeclsToCheckForDeferredDiags);
1614 
1615   if ((DeviceDeferredDiags.empty() && !LangOpts.OpenMP) ||
1616       DeclsToCheckForDeferredDiags.empty())
1617     return;
1618 
1619   DeferredDiagnosticsEmitter DDE(*this);
1620   for (auto D : DeclsToCheckForDeferredDiags)
1621     DDE.checkRecordedDecl(D);
1622 }
1623 
1624 // In CUDA, there are some constructs which may appear in semantically-valid
1625 // code, but trigger errors if we ever generate code for the function in which
1626 // they appear.  Essentially every construct you're not allowed to use on the
1627 // device falls into this category, because you are allowed to use these
1628 // constructs in a __host__ __device__ function, but only if that function is
1629 // never codegen'ed on the device.
1630 //
1631 // To handle semantic checking for these constructs, we keep track of the set of
1632 // functions we know will be emitted, either because we could tell a priori that
1633 // they would be emitted, or because they were transitively called by a
1634 // known-emitted function.
1635 //
1636 // We also keep a partial call graph of which not-known-emitted functions call
1637 // which other not-known-emitted functions.
1638 //
1639 // When we see something which is illegal if the current function is emitted
1640 // (usually by way of CUDADiagIfDeviceCode, CUDADiagIfHostCode, or
1641 // CheckCUDACall), we first check if the current function is known-emitted.  If
1642 // so, we immediately output the diagnostic.
1643 //
1644 // Otherwise, we "defer" the diagnostic.  It sits in Sema::DeviceDeferredDiags
1645 // until we discover that the function is known-emitted, at which point we take
1646 // it out of this map and emit the diagnostic.
1647 
1648 Sema::DeviceDiagBuilder::DeviceDiagBuilder(Kind K, SourceLocation Loc,
1649                                            unsigned DiagID, FunctionDecl *Fn,
1650                                            Sema &S)
1651     : S(S), Loc(Loc), DiagID(DiagID), Fn(Fn),
1652       ShowCallStack(K == K_ImmediateWithCallStack || K == K_Deferred) {
1653   switch (K) {
1654   case K_Nop:
1655     break;
1656   case K_Immediate:
1657   case K_ImmediateWithCallStack:
1658     ImmediateDiag.emplace(S.Diag(Loc, DiagID));
1659     break;
1660   case K_Deferred:
1661     assert(Fn && "Must have a function to attach the deferred diag to.");
1662     auto &Diags = S.DeviceDeferredDiags[Fn];
1663     PartialDiagId.emplace(Diags.size());
1664     Diags.emplace_back(Loc, S.PDiag(DiagID));
1665     break;
1666   }
1667 }
1668 
1669 Sema::DeviceDiagBuilder::DeviceDiagBuilder(DeviceDiagBuilder &&D)
1670     : S(D.S), Loc(D.Loc), DiagID(D.DiagID), Fn(D.Fn),
1671       ShowCallStack(D.ShowCallStack), ImmediateDiag(D.ImmediateDiag),
1672       PartialDiagId(D.PartialDiagId) {
1673   // Clean the previous diagnostics.
1674   D.ShowCallStack = false;
1675   D.ImmediateDiag.reset();
1676   D.PartialDiagId.reset();
1677 }
1678 
1679 Sema::DeviceDiagBuilder::~DeviceDiagBuilder() {
1680   if (ImmediateDiag) {
1681     // Emit our diagnostic and, if it was a warning or error, output a callstack
1682     // if Fn isn't a priori known-emitted.
1683     bool IsWarningOrError = S.getDiagnostics().getDiagnosticLevel(
1684                                 DiagID, Loc) >= DiagnosticsEngine::Warning;
1685     ImmediateDiag.reset(); // Emit the immediate diag.
1686     if (IsWarningOrError && ShowCallStack)
1687       emitCallStackNotes(S, Fn);
1688   } else {
1689     assert((!PartialDiagId || ShowCallStack) &&
1690            "Must always show call stack for deferred diags.");
1691   }
1692 }
1693 
1694 Sema::DeviceDiagBuilder Sema::targetDiag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
1695   if (LangOpts.OpenMP)
1696     return LangOpts.OpenMPIsDevice ? diagIfOpenMPDeviceCode(Loc, DiagID)
1697                                    : diagIfOpenMPHostCode(Loc, DiagID);
1698   if (getLangOpts().CUDA)
1699     return getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice ? CUDADiagIfDeviceCode(Loc, DiagID)
1700                                       : CUDADiagIfHostCode(Loc, DiagID);
1701   return DeviceDiagBuilder(DeviceDiagBuilder::K_Immediate, Loc, DiagID,
1702                            getCurFunctionDecl(), *this);
1703 }
1704 
1705 /// Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given
1706 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name.
1707 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that
1708 /// expansion loc.
1709 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) {
1710   SourceLocation loc = locref;
1711   if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false;
1712 
1713   // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate
1714   // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location.
1715   loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc);
1716 
1717   // If that's written with the name, stop here.
1718   SmallVector<char, 16> buffer;
1719   if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) {
1720     locref = loc;
1721     return true;
1722   }
1723   return false;
1724 }
1725 
1726 /// Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration
1727 /// context.
1728 ///
1729 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that
1730 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used
1731 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of
1732 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore,
1733 /// must update the Scope.
1734 ///
1735 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL
1736 /// if no such scope is open.
1737 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) {
1738 
1739   if (!Ctx)
1740     return nullptr;
1741 
1742   Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext();
1743   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1744     // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for
1745     // out-of-line definitions of static class members.
1746     if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope))
1747       if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity())
1748         if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext())
1749           return S;
1750   }
1751 
1752   return nullptr;
1753 }
1754 
1755 /// Enter a new function scope
1756 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() {
1757   if (FunctionScopes.empty() && CachedFunctionScope) {
1758     // Use CachedFunctionScope to avoid allocating memory when possible.
1759     CachedFunctionScope->Clear();
1760     FunctionScopes.push_back(CachedFunctionScope.release());
1761   } else {
1762     FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()));
1763   }
1764   if (LangOpts.OpenMP)
1765     pushOpenMPFunctionRegion();
1766 }
1767 
1768 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) {
1769   FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(),
1770                                               BlockScope, Block));
1771 }
1772 
1773 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() {
1774   LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics());
1775   FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI);
1776   return LSI;
1777 }
1778 
1779 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) {
1780   if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) {
1781     LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth;
1782     return;
1783   }
1784   llvm_unreachable(
1785       "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context.");
1786 }
1787 
1788 // Check that the type of the VarDecl has an accessible copy constructor and
1789 // resolve its destructor's exception specification.
1790 static void checkEscapingByref(VarDecl *VD, Sema &S) {
1791   QualType T = VD->getType();
1792   EnterExpressionEvaluationContext scope(
1793       S, Sema::ExpressionEvaluationContext::PotentiallyEvaluated);
1794   SourceLocation Loc = VD->getLocation();
1795   Expr *VarRef =
1796       new (S.Context) DeclRefExpr(S.Context, VD, false, T, VK_LValue, Loc);
1797   ExprResult Result = S.PerformMoveOrCopyInitialization(
1798       InitializedEntity::InitializeBlock(Loc, T, false), VD, VD->getType(),
1799       VarRef, /*AllowNRVO=*/true);
1800   if (!Result.isInvalid()) {
1801     Result = S.MaybeCreateExprWithCleanups(Result);
1802     Expr *Init = Result.getAs<Expr>();
1803     S.Context.setBlockVarCopyInit(VD, Init, S.canThrow(Init));
1804   }
1805 
1806   // The destructor's exception specification is needed when IRGen generates
1807   // block copy/destroy functions. Resolve it here.
1808   if (const CXXRecordDecl *RD = T->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
1809     if (CXXDestructorDecl *DD = RD->getDestructor()) {
1810       auto *FPT = DD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
1811       S.ResolveExceptionSpec(Loc, FPT);
1812     }
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void markEscapingByrefs(const FunctionScopeInfo &FSI, Sema &S) {
1816   // Set the EscapingByref flag of __block variables captured by
1817   // escaping blocks.
1818   for (const BlockDecl *BD : FSI.Blocks) {
1819     for (const BlockDecl::Capture &BC : BD->captures()) {
1820       VarDecl *VD = BC.getVariable();
1821       if (VD->hasAttr<BlocksAttr>()) {
1822         // Nothing to do if this is a __block variable captured by a
1823         // non-escaping block.
1824         if (BD->doesNotEscape())
1825           continue;
1826         VD->setEscapingByref();
1827       }
1828       // Check whether the captured variable is or contains an object of
1829       // non-trivial C union type.
1830       QualType CapType = BC.getVariable()->getType();
1831       if (CapType.hasNonTrivialToPrimitiveDestructCUnion() ||
1832           CapType.hasNonTrivialToPrimitiveCopyCUnion())
1833         S.checkNonTrivialCUnion(BC.getVariable()->getType(),
1834                                 BD->getCaretLocation(),
1835                                 Sema::NTCUC_BlockCapture,
1836                                 Sema::NTCUK_Destruct|Sema::NTCUK_Copy);
1837     }
1838   }
1839 
1840   for (VarDecl *VD : FSI.ByrefBlockVars) {
1841     // __block variables might require us to capture a copy-initializer.
1842     if (!VD->isEscapingByref())
1843       continue;
1844     // It's currently invalid to ever have a __block variable with an
1845     // array type; should we diagnose that here?
1846     // Regardless, we don't want to ignore array nesting when
1847     // constructing this copy.
1848     if (VD->getType()->isStructureOrClassType())
1849       checkEscapingByref(VD, S);
1850   }
1851 }
1852 
1853 /// Pop a function (or block or lambda or captured region) scope from the stack.
1854 ///
1855 /// \param WP The warning policy to use for CFG-based warnings, or null if such
1856 ///        warnings should not be produced.
1857 /// \param D The declaration corresponding to this function scope, if producing
1858 ///        CFG-based warnings.
1859 /// \param BlockType The type of the block expression, if D is a BlockDecl.
1860 Sema::PoppedFunctionScopePtr
1861 Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP,
1862                            const Decl *D, QualType BlockType) {
1863   assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!");
1864 
1865   markEscapingByrefs(*FunctionScopes.back(), *this);
1866 
1867   PoppedFunctionScopePtr Scope(FunctionScopes.pop_back_val(),
1868                                PoppedFunctionScopeDeleter(this));
1869 
1870   if (LangOpts.OpenMP)
1871     popOpenMPFunctionRegion(Scope.get());
1872 
1873   // Issue any analysis-based warnings.
1874   if (WP && D)
1875     AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope.get(), D, BlockType);
1876   else
1877     for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags)
1878       Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD);
1879 
1880   return Scope;
1881 }
1882 
1883 void Sema::PoppedFunctionScopeDeleter::
1884 operator()(sema::FunctionScopeInfo *Scope) const {
1885   // Stash the function scope for later reuse if it's for a normal function.
1886   if (Scope->isPlainFunction() && !Self->CachedFunctionScope)
1887     Self->CachedFunctionScope.reset(Scope);
1888   else
1889     delete Scope;
1890 }
1891 
1892 void Sema::PushCompoundScope(bool IsStmtExpr) {
1893   getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo(IsStmtExpr));
1894 }
1895 
1896 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() {
1897   FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction();
1898   assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop");
1899 
1900   CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back();
1901 }
1902 
1903 /// Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/
1904 /// block.
1905 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const {
1906   return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred();
1907 }
1908 
1909 void Sema::setFunctionHasBranchIntoScope() {
1910   if (!FunctionScopes.empty())
1911     FunctionScopes.back()->setHasBranchIntoScope();
1912 }
1913 
1914 void Sema::setFunctionHasBranchProtectedScope() {
1915   if (!FunctionScopes.empty())
1916     FunctionScopes.back()->setHasBranchProtectedScope();
1917 }
1918 
1919 void Sema::setFunctionHasIndirectGoto() {
1920   if (!FunctionScopes.empty())
1921     FunctionScopes.back()->setHasIndirectGoto();
1922 }
1923 
1924 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() {
1925   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1926     return nullptr;
1927 
1928   auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1929   if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl &&
1930       !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1931     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1932     assert(!CodeSynthesisContexts.empty());
1933     return nullptr;
1934   }
1935 
1936   return CurBSI;
1937 }
1938 
1939 FunctionScopeInfo *Sema::getEnclosingFunction() const {
1940   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1941     return nullptr;
1942 
1943   for (int e = FunctionScopes.size() - 1; e >= 0; --e) {
1944     if (isa<sema::BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[e]))
1945       continue;
1946     return FunctionScopes[e];
1947   }
1948   return nullptr;
1949 }
1950 
1951 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getEnclosingLambda() const {
1952   for (auto *Scope : llvm::reverse(FunctionScopes)) {
1953     if (auto *LSI = dyn_cast<sema::LambdaScopeInfo>(Scope)) {
1954       if (LSI->Lambda && !LSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1955         // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1956         // FIXME: We should swap out the FunctionScopes during code synthesis
1957         // so that we don't need to check for this.
1958         assert(!CodeSynthesisContexts.empty());
1959         return nullptr;
1960       }
1961       return LSI;
1962     }
1963   }
1964   return nullptr;
1965 }
1966 
1967 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda(bool IgnoreNonLambdaCapturingScope) {
1968   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1969     return nullptr;
1970 
1971   auto I = FunctionScopes.rbegin();
1972   if (IgnoreNonLambdaCapturingScope) {
1973     auto E = FunctionScopes.rend();
1974     while (I != E && isa<CapturingScopeInfo>(*I) && !isa<LambdaScopeInfo>(*I))
1975       ++I;
1976     if (I == E)
1977       return nullptr;
1978   }
1979   auto *CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(*I);
1980   if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda &&
1981       !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1982     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1983     assert(!CodeSynthesisContexts.empty());
1984     return nullptr;
1985   }
1986 
1987   return CurLSI;
1988 }
1989 
1990 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have
1991 // an associated template parameter list.
1992 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() {
1993   if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI =  getCurLambda()) {
1994     return (LSI->TemplateParams.size() ||
1995                     LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr;
1996   }
1997   return nullptr;
1998 }
1999 
2000 
2001 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) {
2002   if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders &&
2003       SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin()))
2004     return;
2005   RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, LangOpts.CommentOpts, false);
2006   if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) {
2007     SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(),
2008                                  Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3));
2009     StringRef MagicMarkerText;
2010     switch (RC.getKind()) {
2011     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL:
2012       MagicMarkerText = "///<";
2013       break;
2014     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC:
2015       MagicMarkerText = "/**<";
2016       break;
2017     default:
2018       llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, "
2019                        "it should be ordinary");
2020     }
2021     Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) <<
2022       FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText);
2023   }
2024   Context.addComment(RC);
2025 }
2026 
2027 // Pin this vtable to this file.
2028 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {}
2029 char ExternalSemaSource::ID;
2030 
2031 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { }
2032 void ExternalSemaSource::updateOutOfDateSelector(Selector Sel) { }
2033 
2034 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces(
2035                            SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) {
2036 }
2037 
2038 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed(
2039     llvm::MapVector<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) {}
2040 
2041 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(llvm::MapVector<
2042     FieldDecl *, llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<SourceLocation, bool>, 4>> &) {}
2043 
2044 /// Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call.
2045 ///
2046 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have
2047 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it.
2048 ///
2049 /// \param E - The expression to examine.
2050 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call
2051 ///  with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a
2052 ///  call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType.
2053 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function
2054 ///  name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads.
2055 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy,
2056                          UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) {
2057   ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
2058   OverloadSet.clear();
2059 
2060   const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr;
2061   bool IsMemExpr = false;
2062   if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) {
2063     OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E));
2064 
2065     // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants.
2066     if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer)
2067       return false;
2068 
2069     Overloads = FR.Expression;
2070   } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) {
2071     Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens());
2072     IsMemExpr = true;
2073   }
2074 
2075   bool Ambiguous = false;
2076   bool IsMV = false;
2077 
2078   if (Overloads) {
2079     for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(),
2080          DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) {
2081       OverloadSet.addDecl(*it);
2082 
2083       // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no
2084       // arguments.
2085       if (IsMemExpr)
2086         continue;
2087       if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl
2088             = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) {
2089         if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) {
2090           if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous &&
2091               (!IsMV || !(OverloadDecl->isCPUDispatchMultiVersion() ||
2092                           OverloadDecl->isCPUSpecificMultiVersion()))) {
2093             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
2094             Ambiguous = true;
2095           } else {
2096             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
2097             IsMV = OverloadDecl->isCPUDispatchMultiVersion() ||
2098                    OverloadDecl->isCPUSpecificMultiVersion();
2099           }
2100         }
2101       }
2102     }
2103 
2104     // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call
2105     if (!IsMemExpr)
2106       return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull();
2107   }
2108 
2109   // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle
2110   // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads
2111   // with default arguments, etc.
2112   if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) {
2113     Sema::TentativeAnalysisScope Trap(*this);
2114     ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(),
2115                                              None, SourceLocation());
2116     if (R.isUsable()) {
2117       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType();
2118       return true;
2119     }
2120     return false;
2121   }
2122 
2123   if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) {
2124     if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) {
2125       if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0)
2126         ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType();
2127       return true;
2128     }
2129   }
2130 
2131   // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from,
2132   // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments".
2133   QualType ExprTy = E.getType();
2134   const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr;
2135   QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType();
2136   if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
2137     FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
2138   if (!FunTy)
2139     FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
2140 
2141   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT =
2142       dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) {
2143     if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0)
2144       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType();
2145     return true;
2146   }
2147   return false;
2148 }
2149 
2150 /// Give notes for a set of overloads.
2151 ///
2152 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer
2153 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about
2154 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed
2155 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes.
2156 ///
2157 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note.
2158 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to
2159 ///  -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too
2160 ///  many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original
2161 ///  ill-formed expression.
2162 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
2163                           const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) {
2164   int ShownOverloads = 0;
2165   int SuppressedOverloads = 0;
2166   for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
2167        DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
2168     // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from
2169     // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates.
2170     if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) {
2171       ++SuppressedOverloads;
2172       continue;
2173     }
2174 
2175     NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl();
2176     // Don't print overloads for non-default multiversioned functions.
2177     if (const auto *FD = Fn->getAsFunction()) {
2178       if (FD->isMultiVersion() && FD->hasAttr<TargetAttr>() &&
2179           !FD->getAttr<TargetAttr>()->isDefaultVersion())
2180         continue;
2181     }
2182     S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call);
2183     ++ShownOverloads;
2184   }
2185 
2186   if (SuppressedOverloads)
2187     S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates)
2188       << SuppressedOverloads;
2189 }
2190 
2191 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
2192                                    const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
2193                                    bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
2194   if (!IsPlausibleResult)
2195     return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc);
2196 
2197   UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads;
2198   for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
2199          DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
2200     const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It);
2201     QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
2202     if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy))
2203       PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl());
2204   }
2205   noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc);
2206 }
2207 
2208 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just
2209 /// putting parentheses after it.  Notably, expressions with unary
2210 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing
2211 /// outside the call.
2212 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) {
2213   E = E->IgnoreImplicit();
2214   return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) &&
2215           !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) &&
2216           !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) &&
2217           !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E));
2218 }
2219 
2220 static bool IsCPUDispatchCPUSpecificMultiVersion(const Expr *E) {
2221   if (const auto *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(E))
2222     E = UO->getSubExpr();
2223 
2224   if (const auto *ULE = dyn_cast<UnresolvedLookupExpr>(E)) {
2225     if (ULE->getNumDecls() == 0)
2226       return false;
2227 
2228     const NamedDecl *ND = *ULE->decls_begin();
2229     if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))
2230       return FD->isCPUDispatchMultiVersion() || FD->isCPUSpecificMultiVersion();
2231   }
2232   return false;
2233 }
2234 
2235 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
2236                                 bool ForceComplain,
2237                                 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
2238   SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc();
2239   SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange();
2240 
2241   QualType ZeroArgCallTy;
2242   UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads;
2243   if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) &&
2244       !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() &&
2245       (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) {
2246     // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0
2247     // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type,
2248     // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was
2249     // actually a CallExpr.
2250     SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd());
2251     bool IsMV = IsCPUDispatchCPUSpecificMultiVersion(E.get());
2252     Diag(Loc, PD) << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << IsMV << Range
2253                   << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get())
2254                           ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()")
2255                           : FixItHint());
2256     if (!IsMV)
2257       notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
2258 
2259     // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics
2260     // while doing so.
2261     E = BuildCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None,
2262                       Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1));
2263     return true;
2264   }
2265 
2266   if (!ForceComplain) return false;
2267 
2268   bool IsMV = IsCPUDispatchCPUSpecificMultiVersion(E.get());
2269   Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << IsMV << Range;
2270   if (!IsMV)
2271     notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
2272   E = ExprError();
2273   return true;
2274 }
2275 
2276 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const {
2277   if (!Ident_super)
2278     Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super");
2279   return Ident_super;
2280 }
2281 
2282 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const {
2283   if (!Ident___float128)
2284     Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128");
2285   return Ident___float128;
2286 }
2287 
2288 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD,
2289                                    CapturedRegionKind K,
2290                                    unsigned OpenMPCaptureLevel) {
2291   auto *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo(
2292       getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K,
2293       (getLangOpts().OpenMP && K == CR_OpenMP) ? getOpenMPNestingLevel() : 0,
2294       OpenMPCaptureLevel);
2295   CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy;
2296   FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI);
2297 }
2298 
2299 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() {
2300   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
2301     return nullptr;
2302 
2303   return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
2304 }
2305 
2306 const llvm::MapVector<FieldDecl *, Sema::DeleteLocs> &
2307 Sema::getMismatchingDeleteExpressions() const {
2308   return DeleteExprs;
2309 }
2310 
2311 void Sema::setOpenCLExtensionForType(QualType T, llvm::StringRef ExtStr) {
2312   if (ExtStr.empty())
2313     return;
2314   llvm::SmallVector<StringRef, 1> Exts;
2315   ExtStr.split(Exts, " ", /* limit */ -1, /* keep empty */ false);
2316   auto CanT = T.getCanonicalType().getTypePtr();
2317   for (auto &I : Exts)
2318     OpenCLTypeExtMap[CanT].insert(I.str());
2319 }
2320 
2321 void Sema::setOpenCLExtensionForDecl(Decl *FD, StringRef ExtStr) {
2322   llvm::SmallVector<StringRef, 1> Exts;
2323   ExtStr.split(Exts, " ", /* limit */ -1, /* keep empty */ false);
2324   if (Exts.empty())
2325     return;
2326   for (auto &I : Exts)
2327     OpenCLDeclExtMap[FD].insert(I.str());
2328 }
2329 
2330 void Sema::setCurrentOpenCLExtensionForType(QualType T) {
2331   if (CurrOpenCLExtension.empty())
2332     return;
2333   setOpenCLExtensionForType(T, CurrOpenCLExtension);
2334 }
2335 
2336 void Sema::setCurrentOpenCLExtensionForDecl(Decl *D) {
2337   if (CurrOpenCLExtension.empty())
2338     return;
2339   setOpenCLExtensionForDecl(D, CurrOpenCLExtension);
2340 }
2341 
2342 std::string Sema::getOpenCLExtensionsFromDeclExtMap(FunctionDecl *FD) {
2343   if (!OpenCLDeclExtMap.empty())
2344     return getOpenCLExtensionsFromExtMap(FD, OpenCLDeclExtMap);
2345 
2346   return "";
2347 }
2348 
2349 std::string Sema::getOpenCLExtensionsFromTypeExtMap(FunctionType *FT) {
2350   if (!OpenCLTypeExtMap.empty())
2351     return getOpenCLExtensionsFromExtMap(FT, OpenCLTypeExtMap);
2352 
2353   return "";
2354 }
2355 
2356 template <typename T, typename MapT>
2357 std::string Sema::getOpenCLExtensionsFromExtMap(T *FDT, MapT &Map) {
2358   std::string ExtensionNames = "";
2359   auto Loc = Map.find(FDT);
2360 
2361   for (auto const& I : Loc->second) {
2362     ExtensionNames += I;
2363     ExtensionNames += " ";
2364   }
2365   ExtensionNames.pop_back();
2366 
2367   return ExtensionNames;
2368 }
2369 
2370 bool Sema::isOpenCLDisabledDecl(Decl *FD) {
2371   auto Loc = OpenCLDeclExtMap.find(FD);
2372   if (Loc == OpenCLDeclExtMap.end())
2373     return false;
2374   for (auto &I : Loc->second) {
2375     if (!getOpenCLOptions().isEnabled(I))
2376       return true;
2377   }
2378   return false;
2379 }
2380 
2381 template <typename T, typename DiagLocT, typename DiagInfoT, typename MapT>
2382 bool Sema::checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(T D, DiagLocT DiagLoc,
2383                                          DiagInfoT DiagInfo, MapT &Map,
2384                                          unsigned Selector,
2385                                          SourceRange SrcRange) {
2386   auto Loc = Map.find(D);
2387   if (Loc == Map.end())
2388     return false;
2389   bool Disabled = false;
2390   for (auto &I : Loc->second) {
2391     if (I != CurrOpenCLExtension && !getOpenCLOptions().isEnabled(I)) {
2392       Diag(DiagLoc, diag::err_opencl_requires_extension) << Selector << DiagInfo
2393                                                          << I << SrcRange;
2394       Disabled = true;
2395     }
2396   }
2397   return Disabled;
2398 }
2399 
2400 bool Sema::checkOpenCLDisabledTypeDeclSpec(const DeclSpec &DS, QualType QT) {
2401   // Check extensions for declared types.
2402   Decl *Decl = nullptr;
2403   if (auto TypedefT = dyn_cast<TypedefType>(QT.getTypePtr()))
2404     Decl = TypedefT->getDecl();
2405   if (auto TagT = dyn_cast<TagType>(QT.getCanonicalType().getTypePtr()))
2406     Decl = TagT->getDecl();
2407   auto Loc = DS.getTypeSpecTypeLoc();
2408 
2409   // Check extensions for vector types.
2410   // e.g. double4 is not allowed when cl_khr_fp64 is absent.
2411   if (QT->isExtVectorType()) {
2412     auto TypePtr = QT->castAs<ExtVectorType>()->getElementType().getTypePtr();
2413     return checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(TypePtr, Loc, QT, OpenCLTypeExtMap);
2414   }
2415 
2416   if (checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(Decl, Loc, QT, OpenCLDeclExtMap))
2417     return true;
2418 
2419   // Check extensions for builtin types.
2420   return checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(QT.getCanonicalType().getTypePtr(), Loc,
2421                                        QT, OpenCLTypeExtMap);
2422 }
2423 
2424 bool Sema::checkOpenCLDisabledDecl(const NamedDecl &D, const Expr &E) {
2425   IdentifierInfo *FnName = D.getIdentifier();
2426   return checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(&D, E.getBeginLoc(), FnName,
2427                                        OpenCLDeclExtMap, 1, D.getSourceRange());
2428 }
2429