1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and 11 // builds an AST out of a parse stream. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h" 16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" 17 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h" 18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" 19 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h" 20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" 21 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h" 22 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" 23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h" 24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h" 25 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h" 26 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h" 27 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" 28 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h" 29 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" 30 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h" 31 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h" 32 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h" 33 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h" 34 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h" 35 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h" 36 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h" 37 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h" 38 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h" 39 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h" 40 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h" 41 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 42 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" 43 using namespace clang; 44 using namespace sema; 45 46 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) { 47 return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts); 48 } 49 50 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); } 51 52 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context, 53 const Preprocessor &PP) { 54 PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy(); 55 Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool; 56 if (!Policy.Bool) { 57 if (const MacroInfo * 58 BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(&Context.Idents.get("bool"))) { 59 Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() && 60 BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 && 61 BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool); 62 } 63 } 64 65 return Policy; 66 } 67 68 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) { 69 TUScope = S; 70 PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl()); 71 } 72 73 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer, 74 TranslationUnitKind TUKind, 75 CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter) 76 : ExternalSource(nullptr), 77 isMultiplexExternalSource(false), FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()), 78 LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer), 79 Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()), 80 CollectStats(false), CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter), 81 CurContext(nullptr), OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr), 82 PackContext(nullptr), MSStructPragmaOn(false), 83 MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod( 84 LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()), 85 VtorDispModeStack(1, MSVtorDispAttr::Mode(LangOpts.VtorDispMode)), 86 DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr), ConstSegStack(nullptr), 87 CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr), VisContext(nullptr), 88 IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false), 89 ExprNeedsCleanups(false), LateTemplateParser(nullptr), 90 LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr), 91 OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp), StdInitializerList(nullptr), 92 CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr), MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr), 93 NSNumberDecl(nullptr), NSValueDecl(nullptr), 94 NSStringDecl(nullptr), StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr), 95 ValueWithBytesObjCTypeMethod(nullptr), 96 NSArrayDecl(nullptr), ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), 97 NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr), DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), 98 MSAsmLabelNameCounter(0), 99 GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false), 100 TUKind(TUKind), 101 NumSFINAEErrors(0), 102 CachedFakeTopLevelModule(nullptr), 103 AccessCheckingSFINAE(false), InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false), 104 NonInstantiationEntries(0), ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1), 105 CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr), DisableTypoCorrection(false), 106 TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this), ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr), 107 VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr), CurScope(nullptr), 108 Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr) 109 { 110 TUScope = nullptr; 111 112 LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false; 113 for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I) 114 NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr; 115 116 if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) 117 NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context)); 118 119 if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) 120 FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector()); 121 122 // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library. 123 PP.getDiagnostics().SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument, 124 &Context); 125 126 ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, false, nullptr, false); 127 128 FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(Diags)); 129 130 // Initilization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP 131 InitDataSharingAttributesStack(); 132 } 133 134 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) { 135 DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name); 136 if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end()) 137 PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope); 138 } 139 140 void Sema::Initialize() { 141 if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer)) 142 SC->InitializeSema(*this); 143 144 // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object. 145 if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema 146 = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource())) 147 ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this); 148 149 // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we 150 // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly. 151 VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag"); 152 153 if (!TUScope) 154 return; 155 156 // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed. 157 if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) { 158 // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup, 159 // define them now. 160 DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t"); 161 if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end()) 162 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope); 163 164 DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t"); 165 if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end()) 166 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope); 167 } 168 169 170 // Initialize predefined Objective-C types: 171 if (PP.getLangOpts().ObjC1) { 172 // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the 173 // predefined 'SEL'. 174 DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL"); 175 if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end()) 176 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope); 177 178 // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the 179 // predefined 'id'. 180 DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id"); 181 if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end()) 182 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope); 183 184 // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'. 185 DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class"); 186 if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end()) 187 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope); 188 189 // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'. 190 DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol"); 191 if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end()) 192 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope); 193 } 194 195 // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types". 196 if (PP.getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) { 197 if (PP.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && 198 IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end()) 199 PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class), 200 TUScope); 201 202 addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType()); 203 } 204 205 // Initialize predefined OpenCL types. 206 if (PP.getLangOpts().OpenCL) { 207 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_t", Context.OCLImage1dTy); 208 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_array_t", Context.OCLImage1dArrayTy); 209 addImplicitTypedef("image1d_buffer_t", Context.OCLImage1dBufferTy); 210 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_t", Context.OCLImage2dTy); 211 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_t", Context.OCLImage2dArrayTy); 212 addImplicitTypedef("image3d_t", Context.OCLImage3dTy); 213 addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy); 214 addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy); 215 if (getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) { 216 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_depth_t", Context.OCLImage2dDepthTy); 217 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_depth_t", 218 Context.OCLImage2dArrayDepthTy); 219 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_msaa_t", Context.OCLImage2dMSAATy); 220 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_msaa_t", Context.OCLImage2dArrayMSAATy); 221 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_msaa_depth_t", Context.OCLImage2dMSAADepthTy); 222 addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_msaa_depth_t", 223 Context.OCLImage2dArrayMSAADepthTy); 224 addImplicitTypedef("clk_event_t", Context.OCLClkEventTy); 225 addImplicitTypedef("queue_t", Context.OCLQueueTy); 226 addImplicitTypedef("ndrange_t", Context.OCLNDRangeTy); 227 addImplicitTypedef("reserve_id_t", Context.OCLReserveIDTy); 228 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy)); 229 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint", 230 Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy)); 231 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy)); 232 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong", 233 Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy)); 234 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float", 235 Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy)); 236 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double", 237 Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy)); 238 // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as 239 // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide. 240 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy)); 241 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t", 242 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType())); 243 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t", 244 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType())); 245 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t", 246 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType())); 247 addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t", 248 Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType())); 249 } 250 } 251 252 if (PP.getTargetInfo().hasBuiltinMSVaList()) { 253 DeclarationName MSVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_ms_va_list"); 254 if (IdResolver.begin(MSVaList) == IdResolver.end()) 255 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinMSVaListDecl(), TUScope); 256 } 257 258 DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list"); 259 if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end()) 260 PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope); 261 } 262 263 Sema::~Sema() { 264 llvm::DeleteContainerSeconds(LateParsedTemplateMap); 265 if (PackContext) FreePackedContext(); 266 if (VisContext) FreeVisContext(); 267 // Kill all the active scopes. 268 for (unsigned I = 1, E = FunctionScopes.size(); I != E; ++I) 269 delete FunctionScopes[I]; 270 if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) 271 delete FunctionScopes[0]; 272 273 // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope. 274 if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer)) 275 SC->ForgetSema(); 276 277 // Detach from the external Sema source. 278 if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema 279 = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource())) 280 ExternalSema->ForgetSema(); 281 282 // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it. 283 if (isMultiplexExternalSource) 284 delete ExternalSource; 285 286 threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache); 287 288 // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP 289 DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack(); 290 291 assert(DelayedTypos.empty() && "Uncorrected typos!"); 292 } 293 294 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current 295 /// context. If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly 296 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do 297 /// so and return true. 298 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc, 299 UnavailableAttr::ImplicitReason reason) { 300 // If we're not in a function, it's an error. 301 FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext); 302 if (!fn) return false; 303 304 // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error. 305 if (!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty()) 306 return false; 307 308 // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error. 309 if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc)) 310 return false; 311 312 // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error. 313 if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true; 314 315 fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, "", reason, loc)); 316 return true; 317 } 318 319 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const { 320 return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener(); 321 } 322 323 ///\brief Registers an external source. If an external source already exists, 324 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it. 325 /// 326 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source. 327 /// 328 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) { 329 assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr"); 330 331 if (!ExternalSource) { 332 ExternalSource = E; 333 return; 334 } 335 336 if (isMultiplexExternalSource) 337 static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E); 338 else { 339 ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E); 340 isMultiplexExternalSource = true; 341 } 342 } 343 344 /// \brief Print out statistics about the semantic analysis. 345 void Sema::PrintStats() const { 346 llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n"; 347 llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n"; 348 349 BumpAlloc.PrintStats(); 350 AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats(); 351 } 352 353 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast. 354 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one. 355 /// The result is of the given category. 356 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty, 357 CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK, 358 const CXXCastPath *BasePath, 359 CheckedConversionKind CCK) { 360 #ifndef NDEBUG 361 if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) { 362 switch (Kind) { 363 default: 364 llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast " 365 "kind"); 366 case CK_LValueToRValue: 367 case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay: 368 case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay: 369 case CK_ToVoid: 370 break; 371 } 372 } 373 assert((VK == VK_RValue || !E->isRValue()) && "can't cast rvalue to lvalue"); 374 #endif 375 376 // Check whether we're implicitly casting from a nullable type to a nonnull 377 // type. 378 if (auto exprNullability = E->getType()->getNullability(Context)) { 379 if (*exprNullability == NullabilityKind::Nullable) { 380 if (auto typeNullability = Ty->getNullability(Context)) { 381 if (*typeNullability == NullabilityKind::NonNull) { 382 Diag(E->getLocStart(), diag::warn_nullability_lost) 383 << E->getType() << Ty; 384 } 385 } 386 } 387 } 388 389 QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType()); 390 QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty); 391 392 if (ExprTy == TypeTy) 393 return E; 394 395 if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) { 396 if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) { 397 ImpCast->setType(Ty); 398 ImpCast->setValueKind(VK); 399 return E; 400 } 401 } 402 403 return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK); 404 } 405 406 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding 407 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type. 408 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) { 409 switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) { 410 case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp; 411 case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean; 412 case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean; 413 case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean; 414 case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean; 415 case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean; 416 case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean; 417 case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean; 418 case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean; 419 } 420 return CK_Invalid; 421 } 422 423 /// \brief Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector. 424 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) { 425 if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed()) 426 return true; 427 428 if (D->isExternallyVisible()) 429 return true; 430 431 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 432 // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration. 433 // The declaration may have become definition so check again. 434 const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck; 435 if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck)) 436 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 437 438 // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn, 439 // so check again. 440 DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl(); 441 if (DeclToCheck != FD) 442 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 443 } 444 445 if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) { 446 // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced, 447 // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required 448 // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to 449 // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used. (isReferenced doesn't 450 // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.) 451 if (VD->isReferenced() && 452 VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context)) 453 return true; 454 455 // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration. 456 // The declaration may have become definition so check again. 457 const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition(); 458 if (DeclToCheck) 459 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 460 461 // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn, 462 // so check again. 463 DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl(); 464 if (DeclToCheck != VD) 465 return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck); 466 } 467 468 return false; 469 } 470 471 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions that are undefined but ODR-used. 472 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed( 473 SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) { 474 for (llvm::DenseMap<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>::iterator 475 I = UndefinedButUsed.begin(), E = UndefinedButUsed.end(); 476 I != E; ++I) { 477 NamedDecl *ND = I->first; 478 479 // Ignore attributes that have become invalid. 480 if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue; 481 482 // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition. 483 if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue; 484 485 if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) { 486 if (FD->isDefined()) 487 continue; 488 if (FD->isExternallyVisible() && 489 !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined()) 490 continue; 491 } else { 492 if (cast<VarDecl>(ND)->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly) 493 continue; 494 if (ND->isExternallyVisible()) 495 continue; 496 } 497 498 Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, I->second)); 499 } 500 501 // Sort (in order of use site) so that we're not dependent on the iteration 502 // order through an llvm::DenseMap. 503 SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager(); 504 std::sort(Undefined.begin(), Undefined.end(), 505 [&SM](const std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &l, 506 const std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &r) { 507 if (l.second.isValid() && !r.second.isValid()) 508 return true; 509 if (!l.second.isValid() && r.second.isValid()) 510 return false; 511 if (l.second != r.second) 512 return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(l.second, r.second); 513 return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(l.first->getLocation(), 514 r.first->getLocation()); 515 }); 516 } 517 518 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage 519 /// or that are inline. 520 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) { 521 if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return; 522 523 // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage. 524 SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined; 525 S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined); 526 if (Undefined.empty()) return; 527 528 for (SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> >::iterator 529 I = Undefined.begin(), E = Undefined.end(); I != E; ++I) { 530 NamedDecl *ND = I->first; 531 532 if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) { 533 // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if 534 // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An 535 // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else. 536 continue; 537 } 538 539 if (!ND->isExternallyVisible()) { 540 S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal) 541 << isa<VarDecl>(ND) << ND; 542 } else { 543 assert(cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() && 544 "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?"); 545 S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << ND; 546 } 547 if (I->second.isValid()) 548 S.Diag(I->second, diag::note_used_here); 549 } 550 } 551 552 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() { 553 if (!ExternalSource) 554 return; 555 556 SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs; 557 ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs); 558 for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs) 559 WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID); 560 } 561 562 563 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap; 564 565 /// \brief Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given 566 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit. 567 /// 568 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all 569 /// definitions are actually read. 570 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, 571 RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) { 572 RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD); 573 if (Cache != MNCComplete.end()) 574 return Cache->second; 575 if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition()) 576 return false; 577 bool Complete = true; 578 for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(), 579 E = RD->decls_end(); 580 I != E && Complete; ++I) { 581 if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I)) 582 Complete = M->isDefined() || (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M)); 583 else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I)) 584 // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this 585 // point, it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not 586 // performed semantic analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type 587 // can be considered complete. 588 Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() && 589 F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined(); 590 else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) { 591 if (R->isInjectedClassName()) 592 continue; 593 if (R->hasDefinition()) 594 Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(), 595 MNCComplete); 596 else 597 Complete = false; 598 } 599 } 600 MNCComplete[RD] = Complete; 601 return Complete; 602 } 603 604 /// \brief Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this 605 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all 606 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this 607 /// translation unit. 608 /// 609 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all 610 /// definitions are actually read. 611 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, 612 RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete, 613 RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) { 614 RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD); 615 if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end()) 616 return Cache->second; 617 bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete); 618 for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(), 619 E = RD->friend_end(); 620 I != E && Complete; ++I) { 621 // Check if friend classes and methods are complete. 622 if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) { 623 // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl. 624 if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) 625 Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete); 626 else 627 Complete = false; 628 } else { 629 // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl. 630 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = 631 dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl())) 632 Complete = FD->isDefined(); 633 else 634 // This is a template friend, give up. 635 Complete = false; 636 } 637 } 638 RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete; 639 return Complete; 640 } 641 642 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() { 643 if (ExternalSource) 644 ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates( 645 UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates); 646 for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) { 647 if (TD->isReferenced()) 648 continue; 649 Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef) 650 << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName(); 651 } 652 UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear(); 653 } 654 655 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the 656 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is 657 /// popped. 658 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() { 659 assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr 660 && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?"); 661 662 // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit 663 // work. 664 if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled()) 665 return; 666 667 // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit 668 // instantiations. PCH files do not. 669 if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) { 670 DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors(); 671 672 // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it 673 // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need 674 // to instantiate. 675 DefineUsedVTables(); 676 677 // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations. 678 // 679 // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not 680 // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]). 681 // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template 682 // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit, 683 // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is 684 // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a 685 // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation. 686 if (ExternalSource) { 687 // Load pending instantiations from the external source. 688 SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending; 689 ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending); 690 PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(), 691 Pending.begin(), Pending.end()); 692 } 693 PerformPendingInstantiations(); 694 695 if (LateTemplateParserCleanup) 696 LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser); 697 698 CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs(); 699 } 700 701 // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting 702 // incompatible declarations. 703 // FIXME: This is wrong for TUKind == TU_Prefix. In that case, we need to 704 // write out the lists to the AST file (if any). 705 assert(DelayedDefaultedMemberExceptionSpecs.empty()); 706 assert(DelayedExceptionSpecChecks.empty()); 707 708 // All dllexport classes should have been processed already. 709 assert(DelayedDllExportClasses.empty()); 710 711 // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used. 712 UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase( 713 std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true), 714 UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(), 715 std::bind1st(std::ptr_fun(ShouldRemoveFromUnused), this)), 716 UnusedFileScopedDecls.end()); 717 718 if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) { 719 // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below. 720 TUScope = nullptr; 721 return; 722 } 723 724 // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared 725 LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(); 726 for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) { 727 if (WeakID.second.getUsed()) 728 continue; 729 730 Decl *PrevDecl = LookupSingleName(TUScope, WeakID.first, SourceLocation(), 731 LookupOrdinaryName); 732 if (PrevDecl != nullptr && 733 !(isa<FunctionDecl>(PrevDecl) || isa<VarDecl>(PrevDecl))) 734 Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type) 735 << "'weak'" << ExpectedVariableOrFunction; 736 else 737 Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared) 738 << WeakID.first; 739 } 740 741 if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 && 742 !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation())) 743 CheckDelegatingCtorCycles(); 744 745 if (TUKind == TU_Module) { 746 // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations 747 // now. 748 if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) { 749 ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap(); 750 751 SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack; 752 Stack.push_back(CurrentModule); 753 while (!Stack.empty()) { 754 Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val(); 755 756 // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts. 757 // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the 758 // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this 759 // point. 760 ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false); 761 ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false); 762 ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false); 763 764 // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved. 765 Stack.append(Mod->submodule_begin(), Mod->submodule_end()); 766 } 767 } 768 769 // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for 770 // modules when they are built, not every time they are used. 771 emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings(); 772 773 // Modules don't need any of the checking below. 774 TUScope = nullptr; 775 return; 776 } 777 778 // C99 6.9.2p2: 779 // A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file 780 // scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class 781 // specifier or with the storage-class specifier static, 782 // constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit 783 // contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier, 784 // and the translation unit contains no external definition for 785 // that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the 786 // translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that 787 // identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the 788 // translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0. 789 llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen; 790 for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator 791 T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource), 792 TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end(); 793 T != TEnd; ++T) 794 { 795 VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition(); 796 797 // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns 798 // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second 799 // return value is false. 800 if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second) 801 continue; 802 803 if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT 804 = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) { 805 // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5). 806 Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array); 807 llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true); 808 QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(), 809 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0); 810 VD->setType(T); 811 } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(), 812 diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type)) 813 VD->setInvalidDecl(); 814 815 CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD); 816 817 // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition. 818 if (!VD->isInvalidDecl()) 819 Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD); 820 821 } 822 823 // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be 824 // noise. 825 if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) { 826 // Output warning for unused file scoped decls. 827 for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator 828 I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource), 829 E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) { 830 if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I)) 831 continue; 832 833 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) { 834 const FunctionDecl *DiagD; 835 if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD)) 836 DiagD = FD; 837 if (DiagD->isDeleted()) 838 continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused. 839 if (DiagD->isReferenced()) { 840 if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD)) 841 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function) 842 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 843 else { 844 if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static && 845 !FD->isInlineSpecified() && 846 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile( 847 SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation()))) 848 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), 849 diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl) 850 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 851 else 852 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl) 853 << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 854 } 855 } else { 856 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), 857 isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function 858 : diag::warn_unused_function) 859 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 860 } 861 } else { 862 const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition(); 863 if (!DiagD) 864 DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I); 865 if (DiagD->isReferenced()) { 866 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl) 867 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 868 } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) { 869 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable) 870 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 871 } else { 872 Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable) 873 << DiagD->getDeclName(); 874 } 875 } 876 } 877 878 if (ExternalSource) 879 ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed); 880 checkUndefinedButUsed(*this); 881 882 emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings(); 883 } 884 885 if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) { 886 RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete; 887 RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete; 888 for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(), 889 E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) { 890 const NamedDecl *D = *I; 891 const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext()); 892 if (RD && !RD->isUnion() && 893 IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) { 894 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field) 895 << D->getDeclName(); 896 } 897 } 898 } 899 900 if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_mismatched_delete_new, SourceLocation())) { 901 if (ExternalSource) 902 ExternalSource->ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(DeleteExprs); 903 for (const auto &DeletedFieldInfo : DeleteExprs) { 904 for (const auto &DeleteExprLoc : DeletedFieldInfo.second) { 905 AnalyzeDeleteExprMismatch(DeletedFieldInfo.first, DeleteExprLoc.first, 906 DeleteExprLoc.second); 907 } 908 } 909 } 910 911 // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every 912 // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and 913 // at worst a rejects-valid bug. 914 assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() && 915 "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed"); 916 917 TUScope = nullptr; 918 } 919 920 921 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 922 // Helper functions. 923 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 924 925 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() { 926 DeclContext *DC = CurContext; 927 928 while (true) { 929 if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC)) { 930 DC = DC->getParent(); 931 } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) && 932 cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call && 933 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) { 934 DC = DC->getParent()->getParent(); 935 } 936 else break; 937 } 938 939 return DC; 940 } 941 942 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer 943 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed. If we're currently 944 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context. 945 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() { 946 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 947 return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC); 948 } 949 950 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() { 951 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 952 while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC)) 953 DC = DC->getParent(); 954 return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC); 955 } 956 957 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() { 958 DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext(); 959 if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC)) 960 return cast<NamedDecl>(DC); 961 return nullptr; 962 } 963 964 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) { 965 // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here 966 // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has 967 // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this 968 // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be 969 // eliminnated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy 970 // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying 971 // comment somewhere. 972 if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) { 973 switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse( 974 Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) { 975 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report: 976 // We'll report the diagnostic below. 977 break; 978 979 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure: 980 // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction 981 // has failed. 982 ++NumSFINAEErrors; 983 984 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the 985 // template-deduction information. 986 if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) { 987 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags); 988 (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(), 989 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator())); 990 } 991 992 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 993 Diags.Clear(); 994 return; 995 996 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: { 997 // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE. 998 // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily 999 // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking 1000 // type traits. 1001 if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11) 1002 break; 1003 1004 SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc(); 1005 1006 // Suppress this diagnostic. 1007 ++NumSFINAEErrors; 1008 1009 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the 1010 // template-deduction information. 1011 if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) { 1012 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags); 1013 (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(), 1014 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator())); 1015 } 1016 1017 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 1018 Diags.Clear(); 1019 1020 // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility 1021 // warning. 1022 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control); 1023 1024 // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any 1025 // notes attached to it. 1026 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 1027 return; 1028 } 1029 1030 case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress: 1031 // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the 1032 // template-deduction information; 1033 if (*Info) { 1034 Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags); 1035 (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(), 1036 PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator())); 1037 } 1038 1039 // Suppress this diagnostic. 1040 Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored(); 1041 Diags.Clear(); 1042 return; 1043 } 1044 } 1045 1046 // Set up the context's printing policy based on our current state. 1047 Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy()); 1048 1049 // Emit the diagnostic. 1050 if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic()) 1051 return; 1052 1053 // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation 1054 // that is different from the last template instantiation where 1055 // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation 1056 // backtrace. 1057 if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID) && 1058 !ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() && 1059 ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back() 1060 != LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) { 1061 PrintInstantiationStack(); 1062 LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext = ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back(); 1063 } 1064 } 1065 1066 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder 1067 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) { 1068 SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID())); 1069 PD.Emit(Builder); 1070 1071 return Builder; 1072 } 1073 1074 /// \brief Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given 1075 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name. 1076 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that 1077 /// expansion loc. 1078 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) { 1079 SourceLocation loc = locref; 1080 if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false; 1081 1082 // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate 1083 // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location. 1084 loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc); 1085 1086 // If that's written with the name, stop here. 1087 SmallVector<char, 16> buffer; 1088 if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) { 1089 locref = loc; 1090 return true; 1091 } 1092 return false; 1093 } 1094 1095 /// \brief Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration 1096 /// context. 1097 /// 1098 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that 1099 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used 1100 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of 1101 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore, 1102 /// must update the Scope. 1103 /// 1104 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL 1105 /// if no such scope is open. 1106 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) { 1107 1108 if (!Ctx) 1109 return nullptr; 1110 1111 Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext(); 1112 for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) { 1113 // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for 1114 // out-of-line definitions of static class members. 1115 if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope)) 1116 if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity()) 1117 if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext()) 1118 return S; 1119 } 1120 1121 return nullptr; 1122 } 1123 1124 /// \brief Enter a new function scope 1125 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() { 1126 if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) { 1127 // Use the "top" function scope rather than having to allocate 1128 // memory for a new scope. 1129 FunctionScopes.back()->Clear(); 1130 FunctionScopes.push_back(FunctionScopes.back()); 1131 return; 1132 } 1133 1134 FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics())); 1135 } 1136 1137 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) { 1138 FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(), 1139 BlockScope, Block)); 1140 } 1141 1142 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() { 1143 LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()); 1144 FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI); 1145 return LSI; 1146 } 1147 1148 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) { 1149 if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) { 1150 LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth; 1151 return; 1152 } 1153 llvm_unreachable( 1154 "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context."); 1155 } 1156 1157 void Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP, 1158 const Decl *D, const BlockExpr *blkExpr) { 1159 FunctionScopeInfo *Scope = FunctionScopes.pop_back_val(); 1160 assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!"); 1161 1162 // Issue any analysis-based warnings. 1163 if (WP && D) 1164 AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope, D, blkExpr); 1165 else 1166 for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags) 1167 Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD); 1168 1169 if (FunctionScopes.back() != Scope) 1170 delete Scope; 1171 } 1172 1173 void Sema::PushCompoundScope() { 1174 getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo()); 1175 } 1176 1177 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() { 1178 FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction(); 1179 assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop"); 1180 1181 CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back(); 1182 } 1183 1184 /// \brief Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/ 1185 /// block. 1186 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const { 1187 return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred(); 1188 } 1189 1190 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() { 1191 if (FunctionScopes.empty()) 1192 return nullptr; 1193 1194 auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back()); 1195 if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl && 1196 !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) { 1197 // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation. 1198 assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty()); 1199 return nullptr; 1200 } 1201 1202 return CurBSI; 1203 } 1204 1205 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda() { 1206 if (FunctionScopes.empty()) 1207 return nullptr; 1208 1209 auto CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back()); 1210 if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda && 1211 !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) { 1212 // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation. 1213 assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty()); 1214 return nullptr; 1215 } 1216 1217 return CurLSI; 1218 } 1219 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have 1220 // an associated template parameter list. 1221 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() { 1222 if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI = getCurLambda()) { 1223 return (LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size() || 1224 LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr; 1225 } 1226 return nullptr; 1227 } 1228 1229 1230 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) { 1231 if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders && 1232 SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin())) 1233 return; 1234 RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, false, 1235 LangOpts.CommentOpts.ParseAllComments); 1236 if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) { 1237 SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(), 1238 Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3)); 1239 StringRef MagicMarkerText; 1240 switch (RC.getKind()) { 1241 case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL: 1242 MagicMarkerText = "///<"; 1243 break; 1244 case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC: 1245 MagicMarkerText = "/**<"; 1246 break; 1247 default: 1248 llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, " 1249 "it should be ordinary"); 1250 } 1251 Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) << 1252 FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText); 1253 } 1254 Context.addComment(RC); 1255 } 1256 1257 // Pin this vtable to this file. 1258 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {} 1259 1260 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { } 1261 1262 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces( 1263 SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) { 1264 } 1265 1266 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed( 1267 llvm::DenseMap<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) { 1268 } 1269 1270 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(llvm::MapVector< 1271 FieldDecl *, llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<SourceLocation, bool>, 4>> &) {} 1272 1273 void PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry::print(raw_ostream &OS) const { 1274 SourceLocation Loc = this->Loc; 1275 if (!Loc.isValid() && TheDecl) Loc = TheDecl->getLocation(); 1276 if (Loc.isValid()) { 1277 Loc.print(OS, S.getSourceManager()); 1278 OS << ": "; 1279 } 1280 OS << Message; 1281 1282 if (TheDecl && isa<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)) { 1283 std::string Name = cast<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)->getNameAsString(); 1284 if (!Name.empty()) 1285 OS << " '" << Name << '\''; 1286 } 1287 1288 OS << '\n'; 1289 } 1290 1291 /// \brief Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call. 1292 /// 1293 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have 1294 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it. 1295 /// 1296 /// \param E - The expression to examine. 1297 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call 1298 /// with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a 1299 /// call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType. 1300 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function 1301 /// name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads. 1302 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy, 1303 UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) { 1304 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType(); 1305 OverloadSet.clear(); 1306 1307 const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr; 1308 bool IsMemExpr = false; 1309 if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) { 1310 OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E)); 1311 1312 // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants. 1313 if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer) 1314 return false; 1315 1316 Overloads = FR.Expression; 1317 } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) { 1318 Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens()); 1319 IsMemExpr = true; 1320 } 1321 1322 bool Ambiguous = false; 1323 1324 if (Overloads) { 1325 for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(), 1326 DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) { 1327 OverloadSet.addDecl(*it); 1328 1329 // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no 1330 // arguments. 1331 if (IsMemExpr) 1332 continue; 1333 if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl 1334 = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) { 1335 if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) { 1336 if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous) { 1337 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType(); 1338 Ambiguous = true; 1339 } else 1340 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType(); 1341 } 1342 } 1343 } 1344 1345 // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call 1346 if (!IsMemExpr) 1347 return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull(); 1348 } 1349 1350 // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle 1351 // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads 1352 // with default arguments, etc. 1353 if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) { 1354 bool Suppress = getDiagnostics().getSuppressAllDiagnostics(); 1355 getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true); 1356 ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(), 1357 None, SourceLocation()); 1358 getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(Suppress); 1359 if (R.isUsable()) { 1360 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType(); 1361 return true; 1362 } 1363 return false; 1364 } 1365 1366 if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) { 1367 if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) { 1368 if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) 1369 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType(); 1370 return true; 1371 } 1372 } 1373 1374 // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from, 1375 // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments". 1376 QualType ExprTy = E.getType(); 1377 const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr; 1378 QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType(); 1379 if (!PointeeTy.isNull()) 1380 FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>(); 1381 if (!FunTy) 1382 FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>(); 1383 1384 if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = 1385 dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) { 1386 if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0) 1387 ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType(); 1388 return true; 1389 } 1390 return false; 1391 } 1392 1393 /// \brief Give notes for a set of overloads. 1394 /// 1395 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer 1396 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about 1397 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed 1398 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes. 1399 /// 1400 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note. 1401 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to 1402 /// -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too 1403 /// many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original 1404 /// ill-formed expression. 1405 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads, 1406 const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) { 1407 int ShownOverloads = 0; 1408 int SuppressedOverloads = 0; 1409 for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(), 1410 DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) { 1411 // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from 1412 // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates. 1413 if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) { 1414 ++SuppressedOverloads; 1415 continue; 1416 } 1417 1418 NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl(); 1419 S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call); 1420 ++ShownOverloads; 1421 } 1422 1423 if (SuppressedOverloads) 1424 S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates) 1425 << SuppressedOverloads; 1426 } 1427 1428 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc, 1429 const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads, 1430 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) { 1431 if (!IsPlausibleResult) 1432 return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc); 1433 1434 UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads; 1435 for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(), 1436 DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) { 1437 const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It); 1438 QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType(); 1439 if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy)) 1440 PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl()); 1441 } 1442 noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc); 1443 } 1444 1445 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just 1446 /// putting parentheses after it. Notably, expressions with unary 1447 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing 1448 /// outside the call. 1449 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) { 1450 E = E->IgnoreImplicit(); 1451 return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) && 1452 !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) && 1453 !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) && 1454 !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E)); 1455 } 1456 1457 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD, 1458 bool ForceComplain, 1459 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) { 1460 SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc(); 1461 SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange(); 1462 1463 QualType ZeroArgCallTy; 1464 UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads; 1465 if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) && 1466 !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() && 1467 (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) { 1468 // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0 1469 // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type, 1470 // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was 1471 // actually a CallExpr. 1472 SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd()); 1473 Diag(Loc, PD) 1474 << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << Range 1475 << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get()) 1476 ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()") 1477 : FixItHint()); 1478 notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult); 1479 1480 // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics 1481 // while doing so. 1482 E = ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None, 1483 Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1)); 1484 return true; 1485 } 1486 1487 if (!ForceComplain) return false; 1488 1489 Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << Range; 1490 notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult); 1491 E = ExprError(); 1492 return true; 1493 } 1494 1495 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const { 1496 if (!Ident_super) 1497 Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super"); 1498 return Ident_super; 1499 } 1500 1501 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const { 1502 if (!Ident___float128) 1503 Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128"); 1504 return Ident___float128; 1505 } 1506 1507 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD, 1508 CapturedRegionKind K) { 1509 CapturingScopeInfo *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo( 1510 getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K); 1511 CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy; 1512 FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI); 1513 } 1514 1515 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() { 1516 if (FunctionScopes.empty()) 1517 return nullptr; 1518 1519 return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back()); 1520 } 1521 1522 const llvm::MapVector<FieldDecl *, Sema::DeleteLocs> & 1523 Sema::getMismatchingDeleteExpressions() const { 1524 return DeleteExprs; 1525 } 1526