xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp (revision 1b3b69fb)
1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and
11 // builds an AST out of a parse stream.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
27 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
28 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
29 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h"
30 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
31 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h"
32 #include "clang/Sema/Initialization.h"
33 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h"
34 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h"
35 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
36 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
37 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h"
38 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
39 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h"
40 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateInstCallback.h"
41 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
42 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
43 using namespace clang;
44 using namespace sema;
45 
46 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) {
47   return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
48 }
49 
50 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); }
51 
52 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context,
53                                        const Preprocessor &PP) {
54   PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy();
55   // In diagnostics, we print _Bool as bool if the latter is defined as the
56   // former.
57   Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool;
58   if (!Policy.Bool) {
59     if (const MacroInfo *BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(Context.getBoolName())) {
60       Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() &&
61                     BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 &&
62                     BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool);
63     }
64   }
65 
66   return Policy;
67 }
68 
69 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) {
70   TUScope = S;
71   PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
72 }
73 
74 namespace clang {
75 namespace sema {
76 
77 class SemaPPCallbacks : public PPCallbacks {
78   Sema *S = nullptr;
79   llvm::SmallVector<SourceLocation, 8> IncludeStack;
80 
81 public:
82   void set(Sema &S) { this->S = &S; }
83 
84   void reset() { S = nullptr; }
85 
86   virtual void FileChanged(SourceLocation Loc, FileChangeReason Reason,
87                            SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType,
88                            FileID PrevFID) override {
89     if (!S)
90       return;
91     switch (Reason) {
92     case EnterFile: {
93       SourceManager &SM = S->getSourceManager();
94       SourceLocation IncludeLoc = SM.getIncludeLoc(SM.getFileID(Loc));
95       if (IncludeLoc.isValid()) {
96         IncludeStack.push_back(IncludeLoc);
97         S->DiagnoseNonDefaultPragmaPack(
98             Sema::PragmaPackDiagnoseKind::NonDefaultStateAtInclude, IncludeLoc);
99       }
100       break;
101     }
102     case ExitFile:
103       if (!IncludeStack.empty())
104         S->DiagnoseNonDefaultPragmaPack(
105             Sema::PragmaPackDiagnoseKind::ChangedStateAtExit,
106             IncludeStack.pop_back_val());
107       break;
108     default:
109       break;
110     }
111   }
112 };
113 
114 } // end namespace sema
115 } // end namespace clang
116 
117 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer,
118            TranslationUnitKind TUKind, CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter)
119     : ExternalSource(nullptr), isMultiplexExternalSource(false),
120       FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()), LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp),
121       Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
122       SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()), CollectStats(false),
123       CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter), CurContext(nullptr),
124       OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr), MSStructPragmaOn(false),
125       MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod(
126           LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()),
127       VtorDispStack(MSVtorDispAttr::Mode(LangOpts.VtorDispMode)), PackStack(0),
128       DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr), ConstSegStack(nullptr),
129       CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr), VisContext(nullptr),
130       PragmaAttributeCurrentTargetDecl(nullptr),
131       IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false), Cleanup{}, LateTemplateParser(nullptr),
132       LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr), OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp),
133       StdExperimentalNamespaceCache(nullptr), StdInitializerList(nullptr),
134       CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr), MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr), NSNumberDecl(nullptr),
135       NSValueDecl(nullptr), NSStringDecl(nullptr),
136       StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr),
137       ValueWithBytesObjCTypeMethod(nullptr), NSArrayDecl(nullptr),
138       ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr),
139       DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr), GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false),
140       TUKind(TUKind), NumSFINAEErrors(0),
141       FullyCheckedComparisonCategories(
142           static_cast<unsigned>(ComparisonCategoryType::Last) + 1),
143       AccessCheckingSFINAE(false), InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false),
144       NonInstantiationEntries(0), ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1),
145       CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr), DisableTypoCorrection(false),
146       TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this),
147       ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr), VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr),
148       CurScope(nullptr), Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr) {
149   TUScope = nullptr;
150 
151   LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false;
152   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I)
153     NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr;
154 
155   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1)
156     NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context));
157 
158   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
159     FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector());
160 
161   // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library.
162   Diags.SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument, &Context);
163 
164   ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(
165       ExpressionEvaluationContext::PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, CleanupInfo{},
166       nullptr, false);
167 
168   PreallocatedFunctionScope.reset(new FunctionScopeInfo(Diags));
169 
170   // Initilization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
171   InitDataSharingAttributesStack();
172 
173   std::unique_ptr<sema::SemaPPCallbacks> Callbacks =
174       llvm::make_unique<sema::SemaPPCallbacks>();
175   SemaPPCallbackHandler = Callbacks.get();
176   PP.addPPCallbacks(std::move(Callbacks));
177   SemaPPCallbackHandler->set(*this);
178 }
179 
180 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) {
181   DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name);
182   if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end())
183     PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope);
184 }
185 
186 void Sema::Initialize() {
187   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
188     SC->InitializeSema(*this);
189 
190   // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object.
191   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
192       = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
193     ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this);
194 
195   // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we
196   // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly.
197   VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag");
198 
199   if (!TUScope)
200     return;
201 
202   // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed.
203   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) {
204     // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup,
205     // define them now.
206     DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t");
207     if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end())
208       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope);
209 
210     DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t");
211     if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end())
212       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope);
213   }
214 
215 
216   // Initialize predefined Objective-C types:
217   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
218     // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
219     // predefined 'SEL'.
220     DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL");
221     if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end())
222       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope);
223 
224     // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
225     // predefined 'id'.
226     DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id");
227     if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end())
228       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope);
229 
230     // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'.
231     DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class");
232     if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end())
233       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope);
234 
235     // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'.
236     DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol");
237     if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end())
238       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope);
239   }
240 
241   // Create the internal type for the *StringMakeConstantString builtins.
242   DeclarationName ConstantString = &Context.Idents.get("__NSConstantString");
243   if (IdResolver.begin(ConstantString) == IdResolver.end())
244     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getCFConstantStringDecl(), TUScope);
245 
246   // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types".
247   if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) {
248     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
249         IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end())
250       PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class),
251                         TUScope);
252 
253     addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType());
254   }
255 
256   // Initialize predefined OpenCL types and supported extensions and (optional)
257   // core features.
258   if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
259     getOpenCLOptions().addSupport(Context.getTargetInfo().getSupportedOpenCLOpts());
260     getOpenCLOptions().enableSupportedCore(getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion);
261     addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy);
262     addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy);
263     if (getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) {
264       addImplicitTypedef("clk_event_t", Context.OCLClkEventTy);
265       addImplicitTypedef("queue_t", Context.OCLQueueTy);
266       addImplicitTypedef("reserve_id_t", Context.OCLReserveIDTy);
267       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
268       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint",
269                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy));
270       auto AtomicLongT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy);
271       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", AtomicLongT);
272       auto AtomicULongT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy);
273       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong", AtomicULongT);
274       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float",
275                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy));
276       auto AtomicDoubleT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy);
277       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double", AtomicDoubleT);
278       // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as
279       // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide.
280       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
281       auto AtomicIntPtrT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType());
282       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t", AtomicIntPtrT);
283       auto AtomicUIntPtrT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType());
284       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t", AtomicUIntPtrT);
285       auto AtomicSizeT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType());
286       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t", AtomicSizeT);
287       auto AtomicPtrDiffT = Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType());
288       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t", AtomicPtrDiffT);
289 
290       // OpenCL v2.0 s6.13.11.6:
291       // - The atomic_long and atomic_ulong types are supported if the
292       //   cl_khr_int64_base_atomics and cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics
293       //   extensions are supported.
294       // - The atomic_double type is only supported if double precision
295       //   is supported and the cl_khr_int64_base_atomics and
296       //   cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics extensions are supported.
297       // - If the device address space is 64-bits, the data types
298       //   atomic_intptr_t, atomic_uintptr_t, atomic_size_t and
299       //   atomic_ptrdiff_t are supported if the cl_khr_int64_base_atomics and
300       //   cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics extensions are supported.
301       std::vector<QualType> Atomic64BitTypes;
302       Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicLongT);
303       Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicULongT);
304       Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicDoubleT);
305       if (Context.getTypeSize(AtomicSizeT) == 64) {
306         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicSizeT);
307         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicIntPtrT);
308         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicUIntPtrT);
309         Atomic64BitTypes.push_back(AtomicPtrDiffT);
310       }
311       for (auto &I : Atomic64BitTypes)
312         setOpenCLExtensionForType(I,
313             "cl_khr_int64_base_atomics cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics");
314 
315       setOpenCLExtensionForType(AtomicDoubleT, "cl_khr_fp64");
316     }
317 
318     setOpenCLExtensionForType(Context.DoubleTy, "cl_khr_fp64");
319 
320 #define GENERIC_IMAGE_TYPE_EXT(Type, Id, Ext) \
321     setOpenCLExtensionForType(Context.Id, Ext);
322 #include "clang/Basic/OpenCLImageTypes.def"
323     };
324 
325   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasBuiltinMSVaList()) {
326     DeclarationName MSVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_ms_va_list");
327     if (IdResolver.begin(MSVaList) == IdResolver.end())
328       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinMSVaListDecl(), TUScope);
329   }
330 
331   DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list");
332   if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end())
333     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope);
334 }
335 
336 Sema::~Sema() {
337   if (VisContext) FreeVisContext();
338 
339   // Kill all the active scopes.
340   for (sema::FunctionScopeInfo *FSI : FunctionScopes)
341     if (FSI != PreallocatedFunctionScope.get())
342       delete FSI;
343 
344   // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope.
345   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
346     SC->ForgetSema();
347 
348   // Detach from the external Sema source.
349   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
350         = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
351     ExternalSema->ForgetSema();
352 
353   // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it.
354   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
355     delete ExternalSource;
356 
357   threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache);
358 
359   // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
360   DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack();
361 
362   // Detach from the PP callback handler which outlives Sema since it's owned
363   // by the preprocessor.
364   SemaPPCallbackHandler->reset();
365 
366   assert(DelayedTypos.empty() && "Uncorrected typos!");
367 }
368 
369 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current
370 /// context.  If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly
371 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do
372 /// so and return true.
373 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc,
374                                       UnavailableAttr::ImplicitReason reason) {
375   // If we're not in a function, it's an error.
376   FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext);
377   if (!fn) return false;
378 
379   // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error.
380   if (inTemplateInstantiation())
381     return false;
382 
383   // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error.
384   if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc))
385     return false;
386 
387   // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error.
388   if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true;
389 
390   fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, "", reason, loc));
391   return true;
392 }
393 
394 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const {
395   return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener();
396 }
397 
398 ///Registers an external source. If an external source already exists,
399 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it.
400 ///
401 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source.
402 ///
403 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) {
404   assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr");
405 
406   if (!ExternalSource) {
407     ExternalSource = E;
408     return;
409   }
410 
411   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
412     static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E);
413   else {
414     ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E);
415     isMultiplexExternalSource = true;
416   }
417 }
418 
419 /// Print out statistics about the semantic analysis.
420 void Sema::PrintStats() const {
421   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n";
422   llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n";
423 
424   BumpAlloc.PrintStats();
425   AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats();
426 }
427 
428 void Sema::diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(QualType DstType,
429                                                QualType SrcType,
430                                                SourceLocation Loc) {
431   Optional<NullabilityKind> ExprNullability = SrcType->getNullability(Context);
432   if (!ExprNullability || *ExprNullability != NullabilityKind::Nullable)
433     return;
434 
435   Optional<NullabilityKind> TypeNullability = DstType->getNullability(Context);
436   if (!TypeNullability || *TypeNullability != NullabilityKind::NonNull)
437     return;
438 
439   Diag(Loc, diag::warn_nullability_lost) << SrcType << DstType;
440 }
441 
442 void Sema::diagnoseZeroToNullptrConversion(CastKind Kind, const Expr* E) {
443   if (Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant,
444                       E->getLocStart()))
445     return;
446   // nullptr only exists from C++11 on, so don't warn on its absence earlier.
447   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
448     return;
449 
450   if (Kind != CK_NullToPointer && Kind != CK_NullToMemberPointer)
451     return;
452   if (E->IgnoreParenImpCasts()->getType()->isNullPtrType())
453     return;
454 
455   // If it is a macro from system header, and if the macro name is not "NULL",
456   // do not warn.
457   SourceLocation MaybeMacroLoc = E->getLocStart();
458   if (Diags.getSuppressSystemWarnings() &&
459       SourceMgr.isInSystemMacro(MaybeMacroLoc) &&
460       !findMacroSpelling(MaybeMacroLoc, "NULL"))
461     return;
462 
463   Diag(E->getLocStart(), diag::warn_zero_as_null_pointer_constant)
464       << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(E->getSourceRange(), "nullptr");
465 }
466 
467 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast.
468 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one.
469 /// The result is of the given category.
470 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty,
471                                    CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK,
472                                    const CXXCastPath *BasePath,
473                                    CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
474 #ifndef NDEBUG
475   if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) {
476     switch (Kind) {
477     default:
478       llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast "
479                        "kind");
480     case CK_LValueToRValue:
481     case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay:
482     case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay:
483     case CK_ToVoid:
484       break;
485     }
486   }
487   assert((VK == VK_RValue || !E->isRValue()) && "can't cast rvalue to lvalue");
488 #endif
489 
490   diagnoseNullableToNonnullConversion(Ty, E->getType(), E->getLocStart());
491   diagnoseZeroToNullptrConversion(Kind, E);
492 
493   QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
494   QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty);
495 
496   if (ExprTy == TypeTy)
497     return E;
498 
499   // C++1z [conv.array]: The temporary materialization conversion is applied.
500   // We also use this to fuel C++ DR1213, which applies to C++11 onwards.
501   if (Kind == CK_ArrayToPointerDecay && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
502       E->getValueKind() == VK_RValue) {
503     // The temporary is an lvalue in C++98 and an xvalue otherwise.
504     ExprResult Materialized = CreateMaterializeTemporaryExpr(
505         E->getType(), E, !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11);
506     if (Materialized.isInvalid())
507       return ExprError();
508     E = Materialized.get();
509   }
510 
511   if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
512     if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) {
513       ImpCast->setType(Ty);
514       ImpCast->setValueKind(VK);
515       return E;
516     }
517   }
518 
519   return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK);
520 }
521 
522 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding
523 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type.
524 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) {
525   switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) {
526   case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp;
527   case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
528   case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
529   case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
530   case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean;
531   case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean;
532   case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean;
533   case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean;
534   case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean;
535   }
536   llvm_unreachable("unknown scalar type kind");
537 }
538 
539 /// Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector.
540 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) {
541   if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed())
542     return true;
543 
544   if (D->isExternallyVisible())
545     return true;
546 
547   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
548     // If this is a function template and none of its specializations is used,
549     // we should warn.
550     if (FunctionTemplateDecl *Template = FD->getDescribedFunctionTemplate())
551       for (const auto *Spec : Template->specializations())
552         if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(SemaRef, Spec))
553           return true;
554 
555     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
556     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
557     const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck;
558     if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck))
559       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
560 
561     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
562     // so check again.
563     DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl();
564     if (DeclToCheck != FD)
565       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
566   }
567 
568   if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
569     // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced,
570     // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required
571     // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to
572     // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used.  (isReferenced doesn't
573     // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.)
574     if (VD->isReferenced() &&
575         VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context))
576       return true;
577 
578     if (VarTemplateDecl *Template = VD->getDescribedVarTemplate())
579       // If this is a variable template and none of its specializations is used,
580       // we should warn.
581       for (const auto *Spec : Template->specializations())
582         if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(SemaRef, Spec))
583           return true;
584 
585     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
586     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
587     const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition();
588     if (DeclToCheck)
589       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
590 
591     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
592     // so check again.
593     DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl();
594     if (DeclToCheck != VD)
595       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
596   }
597 
598   return false;
599 }
600 
601 static bool isFunctionOrVarDeclExternC(NamedDecl *ND) {
602   if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))
603     return FD->isExternC();
604   return cast<VarDecl>(ND)->isExternC();
605 }
606 
607 /// Determine whether ND is an external-linkage function or variable whose
608 /// type has no linkage.
609 bool Sema::isExternalWithNoLinkageType(ValueDecl *VD) {
610   // Note: it's not quite enough to check whether VD has UniqueExternalLinkage,
611   // because we also want to catch the case where its type has VisibleNoLinkage,
612   // which does not affect the linkage of VD.
613   return getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && VD->hasExternalFormalLinkage() &&
614          !isExternalFormalLinkage(VD->getType()->getLinkage()) &&
615          !isFunctionOrVarDeclExternC(VD);
616 }
617 
618 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions and variables that are undefined but
619 /// ODR-used.
620 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed(
621     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) {
622   for (const auto &UndefinedUse : UndefinedButUsed) {
623     NamedDecl *ND = UndefinedUse.first;
624 
625     // Ignore attributes that have become invalid.
626     if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue;
627 
628     // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition.
629     if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue;
630 
631     if (isa<CXXDeductionGuideDecl>(ND))
632       continue;
633 
634     if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
635       // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if
636       // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An
637       // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else.
638       continue;
639     }
640 
641     if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) {
642       if (FD->isDefined())
643         continue;
644       if (FD->isExternallyVisible() &&
645           !isExternalWithNoLinkageType(FD) &&
646           !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined())
647         continue;
648       if (FD->getBuiltinID())
649         continue;
650     } else {
651       auto *VD = cast<VarDecl>(ND);
652       if (VD->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly)
653         continue;
654       if (VD->isExternallyVisible() &&
655           !isExternalWithNoLinkageType(VD) &&
656           !VD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInline())
657         continue;
658 
659       // Skip VarDecls that lack formal definitions but which we know are in
660       // fact defined somewhere.
661       if (VD->isKnownToBeDefined())
662         continue;
663     }
664 
665     Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, UndefinedUse.second));
666   }
667 }
668 
669 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage
670 /// or that are inline.
671 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) {
672   if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return;
673 
674   // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage.
675   SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined;
676   S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined);
677   if (Undefined.empty()) return;
678 
679   for (auto Undef : Undefined) {
680     ValueDecl *VD = cast<ValueDecl>(Undef.first);
681     SourceLocation UseLoc = Undef.second;
682 
683     if (S.isExternalWithNoLinkageType(VD)) {
684       // C++ [basic.link]p8:
685       //   A type without linkage shall not be used as the type of a variable
686       //   or function with external linkage unless
687       //    -- the entity has C language linkage
688       //    -- the entity is not odr-used or is defined in the same TU
689       //
690       // As an extension, accept this in cases where the type is externally
691       // visible, since the function or variable actually can be defined in
692       // another translation unit in that case.
693       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), isExternallyVisible(VD->getType()->getLinkage())
694                                     ? diag::ext_undefined_internal_type
695                                     : diag::err_undefined_internal_type)
696         << isa<VarDecl>(VD) << VD;
697     } else if (!VD->isExternallyVisible()) {
698       // FIXME: We can promote this to an error. The function or variable can't
699       // be defined anywhere else, so the program must necessarily violate the
700       // one definition rule.
701       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal)
702         << isa<VarDecl>(VD) << VD;
703     } else if (auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(VD)) {
704       (void)FD;
705       assert(FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() &&
706              "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
707       // FIXME: This is ill-formed; we should reject.
708       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << VD;
709     } else {
710       assert(cast<VarDecl>(VD)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInline() &&
711              "used var requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
712       S.Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::err_undefined_inline_var) << VD;
713     }
714     if (UseLoc.isValid())
715       S.Diag(UseLoc, diag::note_used_here);
716   }
717 
718   S.UndefinedButUsed.clear();
719 }
720 
721 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() {
722   if (!ExternalSource)
723     return;
724 
725   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs;
726   ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs);
727   for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs)
728     WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID);
729 }
730 
731 
732 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap;
733 
734 /// Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given
735 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit.
736 ///
737 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
738 /// definitions are actually read.
739 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
740                                             RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
741   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD);
742   if (Cache != MNCComplete.end())
743     return Cache->second;
744   if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition())
745     return false;
746   bool Complete = true;
747   for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(),
748                                   E = RD->decls_end();
749        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
750     if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I))
751       Complete = M->isDefined() || M->isDefaulted() ||
752                  (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M));
753     else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I))
754       // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this
755       // point, it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not
756       // performed semantic analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type
757       // can be considered complete.
758       Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() &&
759                   F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined();
760     else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) {
761       if (R->isInjectedClassName())
762         continue;
763       if (R->hasDefinition())
764         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(),
765                                                    MNCComplete);
766       else
767         Complete = false;
768     }
769   }
770   MNCComplete[RD] = Complete;
771   return Complete;
772 }
773 
774 /// Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this
775 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all
776 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this
777 /// translation unit.
778 ///
779 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
780 /// definitions are actually read.
781 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
782                                  RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete,
783                                  RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
784   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD);
785   if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end())
786     return Cache->second;
787   bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete);
788   for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(),
789                                       E = RD->friend_end();
790        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
791     // Check if friend classes and methods are complete.
792     if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) {
793       // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl.
794       if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
795         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete);
796       else
797         Complete = false;
798     } else {
799       // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl.
800       if (const FunctionDecl *FD =
801           dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl()))
802         Complete = FD->isDefined();
803       else
804         // This is a template friend, give up.
805         Complete = false;
806     }
807   }
808   RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete;
809   return Complete;
810 }
811 
812 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() {
813   if (ExternalSource)
814     ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates(
815         UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates);
816   for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) {
817     if (TD->isReferenced())
818       continue;
819     Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef)
820         << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName();
821   }
822   UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear();
823 }
824 
825 /// This is called before the very first declaration in the translation unit
826 /// is parsed. Note that the ASTContext may have already injected some
827 /// declarations.
828 void Sema::ActOnStartOfTranslationUnit() {
829   if (getLangOpts().ModulesTS) {
830     SourceLocation StartOfTU =
831         SourceMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(SourceMgr.getMainFileID());
832 
833     // We start in the global module; all those declarations are implicitly
834     // module-private (though they do not have module linkage).
835     auto &Map = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
836     auto *GlobalModule = Map.createGlobalModuleForInterfaceUnit(StartOfTU);
837     assert(GlobalModule && "module creation should not fail");
838 
839     // Enter the scope of the global module.
840     ModuleScopes.push_back({});
841     ModuleScopes.back().Module = GlobalModule;
842     VisibleModules.setVisible(GlobalModule, StartOfTU);
843 
844     // All declarations created from now on are owned by the global module.
845     auto *TU = Context.getTranslationUnitDecl();
846     TU->setModuleOwnershipKind(Decl::ModuleOwnershipKind::Visible);
847     TU->setLocalOwningModule(GlobalModule);
848   }
849 }
850 
851 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the
852 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is
853 /// popped.
854 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() {
855   assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr
856          && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?");
857 
858   // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit
859   // work.
860   if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled())
861     return;
862 
863   // Transfer late parsed template instantiations over to the pending template
864   // instantiation list. During normal compliation, the late template parser
865   // will be installed and instantiating these templates will succeed.
866   //
867   // If we are building a TU prefix for serialization, it is also safe to
868   // transfer these over, even though they are not parsed. The end of the TU
869   // should be outside of any eager template instantiation scope, so when this
870   // AST is deserialized, these templates will not be parsed until the end of
871   // the combined TU.
872   PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.end(),
873                                LateParsedInstantiations.begin(),
874                                LateParsedInstantiations.end());
875   LateParsedInstantiations.clear();
876 
877   // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit
878   // instantiations. PCH files do not.
879   if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) {
880     DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors();
881 
882     // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it
883     // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need
884     // to instantiate.
885     DefineUsedVTables();
886 
887     // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations.
888     //
889     // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not
890     // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]).
891     // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template
892     // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit,
893     // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is
894     // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a
895     // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation.
896     if (ExternalSource) {
897       // Load pending instantiations from the external source.
898       SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending;
899       ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending);
900       for (auto PII : Pending)
901         if (auto Func = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(PII.first))
902           Func->setInstantiationIsPending(true);
903       PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(),
904                                    Pending.begin(), Pending.end());
905     }
906 
907     PerformPendingInstantiations();
908 
909     assert(LateParsedInstantiations.empty() &&
910            "end of TU template instantiation should not create more "
911            "late-parsed templates");
912 
913     if (LateTemplateParserCleanup)
914       LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser);
915 
916     CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs();
917   }
918 
919   DiagnoseUnterminatedPragmaPack();
920   DiagnoseUnterminatedPragmaAttribute();
921 
922   // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting
923   // incompatible declarations.
924   // FIXME: This is wrong for TUKind == TU_Prefix. In that case, we need to
925   // write out the lists to the AST file (if any).
926   assert(DelayedDefaultedMemberExceptionSpecs.empty());
927   assert(DelayedExceptionSpecChecks.empty());
928 
929   // All dllexport classes should have been processed already.
930   assert(DelayedDllExportClasses.empty());
931 
932   // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used.
933   UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase(
934       std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true),
935                      UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(),
936                      [this](const DeclaratorDecl *DD) {
937                        return ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, DD);
938                      }),
939       UnusedFileScopedDecls.end());
940 
941   if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) {
942     // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below.
943     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
944       TUScope = nullptr;
945     return;
946   }
947 
948   // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared
949   LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers();
950   for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) {
951     if (WeakID.second.getUsed())
952       continue;
953 
954     Decl *PrevDecl = LookupSingleName(TUScope, WeakID.first, SourceLocation(),
955                                       LookupOrdinaryName);
956     if (PrevDecl != nullptr &&
957         !(isa<FunctionDecl>(PrevDecl) || isa<VarDecl>(PrevDecl)))
958       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
959           << "'weak'" << ExpectedVariableOrFunction;
960     else
961       Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared)
962           << WeakID.first;
963   }
964 
965   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 &&
966       !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation()))
967     CheckDelegatingCtorCycles();
968 
969   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
970     if (ExternalSource)
971       ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed);
972     checkUndefinedButUsed(*this);
973   }
974 
975   if (TUKind == TU_Module) {
976     // If we are building a module interface unit, we need to have seen the
977     // module declaration by now.
978     if (getLangOpts().getCompilingModule() ==
979             LangOptions::CMK_ModuleInterface &&
980         ModuleScopes.back().Module->Kind != Module::ModuleInterfaceUnit) {
981       // FIXME: Make a better guess as to where to put the module declaration.
982       Diag(getSourceManager().getLocForStartOfFile(
983                getSourceManager().getMainFileID()),
984            diag::err_module_declaration_missing);
985     }
986 
987     // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations
988     // now.
989     if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) {
990       ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
991 
992       SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack;
993       Stack.push_back(CurrentModule);
994       while (!Stack.empty()) {
995         Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val();
996 
997         // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts.
998         // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the
999         // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this
1000         // point.
1001         ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
1002         ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
1003         ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
1004 
1005         // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved.
1006         Stack.append(Mod->submodule_begin(), Mod->submodule_end());
1007       }
1008     }
1009 
1010     // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for
1011     // modules when they are built, not every time they are used.
1012     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
1013 
1014     // Modules don't need any of the checking below.
1015     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
1016       TUScope = nullptr;
1017     return;
1018   }
1019 
1020   // C99 6.9.2p2:
1021   //   A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file
1022   //   scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class
1023   //   specifier or with the storage-class specifier static,
1024   //   constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit
1025   //   contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier,
1026   //   and the translation unit contains no external definition for
1027   //   that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the
1028   //   translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that
1029   //   identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the
1030   //   translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0.
1031   llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen;
1032   for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator
1033             T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource),
1034          TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end();
1035        T != TEnd; ++T)
1036   {
1037     VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition();
1038 
1039     // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns
1040     // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second
1041     // return value is false.
1042     if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second)
1043       continue;
1044 
1045     if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
1046         = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) {
1047       // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5).
1048       Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array);
1049       llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true);
1050       QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(),
1051                                                 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
1052       VD->setType(T);
1053     } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
1054                                    diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type))
1055       VD->setInvalidDecl();
1056 
1057     // No initialization is performed for a tentative definition.
1058     CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD);
1059 
1060     // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition.
1061     if (!VD->isInvalidDecl())
1062       Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD);
1063 
1064   }
1065 
1066   // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be
1067   // noise.
1068   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
1069     // Output warning for unused file scoped decls.
1070     for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator
1071            I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource),
1072            E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) {
1073       if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I))
1074         continue;
1075 
1076       if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) {
1077         const FunctionDecl *DiagD;
1078         if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD))
1079           DiagD = FD;
1080         if (DiagD->isDeleted())
1081           continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused.
1082         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
1083           if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD))
1084             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function)
1085                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
1086           else {
1087             if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static &&
1088                 !FD->isInlineSpecified() &&
1089                 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile(
1090                    SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation())))
1091               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
1092                    diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl)
1093                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
1094             else
1095               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
1096                    << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1097           }
1098         } else {
1099           if (FD->getDescribedFunctionTemplate())
1100             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_template)
1101               << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1102           else
1103             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
1104                  isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function
1105                                            : diag::warn_unused_function)
1106               << DiagD->getDeclName();
1107         }
1108       } else {
1109         const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition();
1110         if (!DiagD)
1111           DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I);
1112         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
1113           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
1114                 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1115         } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) {
1116           const SourceManager &SM = SourceMgr;
1117           if (SM.getMainFileID() != SM.getFileID(DiagD->getLocation()) ||
1118               !PP.getLangOpts().IsHeaderFile)
1119             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable)
1120                 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1121         } else {
1122           if (DiagD->getDescribedVarTemplate())
1123             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_template)
1124               << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
1125           else
1126             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable)
1127               << DiagD->getDeclName();
1128         }
1129       }
1130     }
1131 
1132     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
1133   }
1134 
1135   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) {
1136     RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete;
1137     RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete;
1138     for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(),
1139          E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) {
1140       const NamedDecl *D = *I;
1141       const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
1142       if (RD && !RD->isUnion() &&
1143           IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) {
1144         Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field)
1145               << D->getDeclName();
1146       }
1147     }
1148   }
1149 
1150   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_mismatched_delete_new, SourceLocation())) {
1151     if (ExternalSource)
1152       ExternalSource->ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(DeleteExprs);
1153     for (const auto &DeletedFieldInfo : DeleteExprs) {
1154       for (const auto &DeleteExprLoc : DeletedFieldInfo.second) {
1155         AnalyzeDeleteExprMismatch(DeletedFieldInfo.first, DeleteExprLoc.first,
1156                                   DeleteExprLoc.second);
1157       }
1158     }
1159   }
1160 
1161   // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every
1162   // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and
1163   // at worst a rejects-valid bug.
1164   assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() &&
1165          "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed");
1166 
1167   if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
1168     TUScope = nullptr;
1169 }
1170 
1171 
1172 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1173 // Helper functions.
1174 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1175 
1176 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() {
1177   DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
1178 
1179   while (true) {
1180     if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC)) {
1181       DC = DC->getParent();
1182     } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) &&
1183                cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call &&
1184                cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) {
1185       DC = DC->getParent()->getParent();
1186     }
1187     else break;
1188   }
1189 
1190   return DC;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer
1194 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed.  If we're currently
1195 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context.
1196 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() {
1197   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
1198   return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC);
1199 }
1200 
1201 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() {
1202   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
1203   while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC))
1204     DC = DC->getParent();
1205   return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
1206 }
1207 
1208 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() {
1209   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
1210   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC))
1211     return cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
1212   return nullptr;
1213 }
1214 
1215 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) {
1216   // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here
1217   // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has
1218   // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this
1219   // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be
1220   // eliminated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy
1221   // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying
1222   // comment somewhere.
1223   if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) {
1224     switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse(
1225               Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) {
1226     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report:
1227       // We'll report the diagnostic below.
1228       break;
1229 
1230     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure:
1231       // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction
1232       // has failed.
1233       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
1234 
1235       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1236       // template-deduction information.
1237       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
1238         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1239         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1240                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1241       }
1242 
1243       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1244       Diags.Clear();
1245       return;
1246 
1247     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: {
1248       // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE.
1249       // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily
1250       // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking
1251       // type traits.
1252       if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
1253         break;
1254 
1255       SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc();
1256 
1257       // Suppress this diagnostic.
1258       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
1259 
1260       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1261       // template-deduction information.
1262       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
1263         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1264         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1265                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1266       }
1267 
1268       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1269       Diags.Clear();
1270 
1271       // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility
1272       // warning.
1273       Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control);
1274 
1275       // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any
1276       // notes attached to it.
1277       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1278       return;
1279     }
1280 
1281     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress:
1282       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1283       // template-deduction information;
1284       if (*Info) {
1285         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1286         (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1287                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1288       }
1289 
1290       // Suppress this diagnostic.
1291       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1292       Diags.Clear();
1293       return;
1294     }
1295   }
1296 
1297   // Copy the diagnostic printing policy over the ASTContext printing policy.
1298   // TODO: Stop doing that.  See: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45093#1090292
1299   Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy());
1300 
1301   // Emit the diagnostic.
1302   if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic())
1303     return;
1304 
1305   // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation
1306   // that is different from the last template instantiation where
1307   // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation
1308   // backtrace.
1309   if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID))
1310     PrintContextStack();
1311 }
1312 
1313 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder
1314 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) {
1315   SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
1316   PD.Emit(Builder);
1317 
1318   return Builder;
1319 }
1320 
1321 /// Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given
1322 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name.
1323 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that
1324 /// expansion loc.
1325 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) {
1326   SourceLocation loc = locref;
1327   if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false;
1328 
1329   // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate
1330   // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location.
1331   loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc);
1332 
1333   // If that's written with the name, stop here.
1334   SmallVector<char, 16> buffer;
1335   if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) {
1336     locref = loc;
1337     return true;
1338   }
1339   return false;
1340 }
1341 
1342 /// Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration
1343 /// context.
1344 ///
1345 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that
1346 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used
1347 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of
1348 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore,
1349 /// must update the Scope.
1350 ///
1351 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL
1352 /// if no such scope is open.
1353 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) {
1354 
1355   if (!Ctx)
1356     return nullptr;
1357 
1358   Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext();
1359   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1360     // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for
1361     // out-of-line definitions of static class members.
1362     if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope))
1363       if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity())
1364         if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext())
1365           return S;
1366   }
1367 
1368   return nullptr;
1369 }
1370 
1371 /// Enter a new function scope
1372 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() {
1373   if (FunctionScopes.empty()) {
1374     // Use PreallocatedFunctionScope to avoid allocating memory when possible.
1375     PreallocatedFunctionScope->Clear();
1376     FunctionScopes.push_back(PreallocatedFunctionScope.get());
1377   } else {
1378     FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()));
1379   }
1380   if (LangOpts.OpenMP)
1381     pushOpenMPFunctionRegion();
1382 }
1383 
1384 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) {
1385   FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(),
1386                                               BlockScope, Block));
1387 }
1388 
1389 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() {
1390   LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics());
1391   FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI);
1392   return LSI;
1393 }
1394 
1395 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) {
1396   if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) {
1397     LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth;
1398     return;
1399   }
1400   llvm_unreachable(
1401       "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context.");
1402 }
1403 
1404 void Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP,
1405                                 const Decl *D, const BlockExpr *blkExpr) {
1406   assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!");
1407   FunctionScopeInfo *Scope = FunctionScopes.pop_back_val();
1408 
1409   if (LangOpts.OpenMP)
1410     popOpenMPFunctionRegion(Scope);
1411 
1412   // Issue any analysis-based warnings.
1413   if (WP && D)
1414     AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope, D, blkExpr);
1415   else
1416     for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags)
1417       Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD);
1418 
1419   // Delete the scope unless its our preallocated scope.
1420   if (Scope != PreallocatedFunctionScope.get())
1421     delete Scope;
1422 }
1423 
1424 void Sema::PushCompoundScope(bool IsStmtExpr) {
1425   getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo(IsStmtExpr));
1426 }
1427 
1428 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() {
1429   FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction();
1430   assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop");
1431 
1432   CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back();
1433 }
1434 
1435 /// Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/
1436 /// block.
1437 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const {
1438   return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred();
1439 }
1440 
1441 void Sema::setFunctionHasBranchIntoScope() {
1442   if (!FunctionScopes.empty())
1443     FunctionScopes.back()->setHasBranchIntoScope();
1444 }
1445 
1446 void Sema::setFunctionHasBranchProtectedScope() {
1447   if (!FunctionScopes.empty())
1448     FunctionScopes.back()->setHasBranchProtectedScope();
1449 }
1450 
1451 void Sema::setFunctionHasIndirectGoto() {
1452   if (!FunctionScopes.empty())
1453     FunctionScopes.back()->setHasIndirectGoto();
1454 }
1455 
1456 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() {
1457   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1458     return nullptr;
1459 
1460   auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1461   if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl &&
1462       !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1463     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1464     assert(!CodeSynthesisContexts.empty());
1465     return nullptr;
1466   }
1467 
1468   return CurBSI;
1469 }
1470 
1471 FunctionScopeInfo *Sema::getEnclosingFunction() const {
1472   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1473     return nullptr;
1474 
1475   for (int e = FunctionScopes.size() - 1; e >= 0; --e) {
1476     if (isa<sema::BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes[e]))
1477       continue;
1478     return FunctionScopes[e];
1479   }
1480   return nullptr;
1481 }
1482 
1483 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda(bool IgnoreNonLambdaCapturingScope) {
1484   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1485     return nullptr;
1486 
1487   auto I = FunctionScopes.rbegin();
1488   if (IgnoreNonLambdaCapturingScope) {
1489     auto E = FunctionScopes.rend();
1490     while (I != E && isa<CapturingScopeInfo>(*I) && !isa<LambdaScopeInfo>(*I))
1491       ++I;
1492     if (I == E)
1493       return nullptr;
1494   }
1495   auto *CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(*I);
1496   if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda &&
1497       !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1498     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1499     assert(!CodeSynthesisContexts.empty());
1500     return nullptr;
1501   }
1502 
1503   return CurLSI;
1504 }
1505 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have
1506 // an associated template parameter list.
1507 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() {
1508   if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI =  getCurLambda()) {
1509     return (LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size() ||
1510                     LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr;
1511   }
1512   return nullptr;
1513 }
1514 
1515 
1516 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) {
1517   if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders &&
1518       SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin()))
1519     return;
1520   RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, LangOpts.CommentOpts, false);
1521   if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) {
1522     SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(),
1523                                  Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3));
1524     StringRef MagicMarkerText;
1525     switch (RC.getKind()) {
1526     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL:
1527       MagicMarkerText = "///<";
1528       break;
1529     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC:
1530       MagicMarkerText = "/**<";
1531       break;
1532     default:
1533       llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, "
1534                        "it should be ordinary");
1535     }
1536     Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) <<
1537       FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText);
1538   }
1539   Context.addComment(RC);
1540 }
1541 
1542 // Pin this vtable to this file.
1543 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {}
1544 
1545 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { }
1546 void ExternalSemaSource::updateOutOfDateSelector(Selector Sel) { }
1547 
1548 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces(
1549                            SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) {
1550 }
1551 
1552 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed(
1553     llvm::MapVector<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) {}
1554 
1555 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(llvm::MapVector<
1556     FieldDecl *, llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<SourceLocation, bool>, 4>> &) {}
1557 
1558 /// Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call.
1559 ///
1560 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have
1561 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it.
1562 ///
1563 /// \param E - The expression to examine.
1564 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call
1565 ///  with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a
1566 ///  call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType.
1567 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function
1568 ///  name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads.
1569 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy,
1570                          UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) {
1571   ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1572   OverloadSet.clear();
1573 
1574   const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr;
1575   bool IsMemExpr = false;
1576   if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) {
1577     OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E));
1578 
1579     // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants.
1580     if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer)
1581       return false;
1582 
1583     Overloads = FR.Expression;
1584   } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) {
1585     Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens());
1586     IsMemExpr = true;
1587   }
1588 
1589   bool Ambiguous = false;
1590 
1591   if (Overloads) {
1592     for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(),
1593          DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) {
1594       OverloadSet.addDecl(*it);
1595 
1596       // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no
1597       // arguments.
1598       if (IsMemExpr)
1599         continue;
1600       if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl
1601             = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) {
1602         if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) {
1603           if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous) {
1604             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1605             Ambiguous = true;
1606           } else
1607             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1608         }
1609       }
1610     }
1611 
1612     // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call
1613     if (!IsMemExpr)
1614       return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull();
1615   }
1616 
1617   // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle
1618   // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads
1619   // with default arguments, etc.
1620   if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) {
1621     bool Suppress = getDiagnostics().getSuppressAllDiagnostics();
1622     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true);
1623     ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(),
1624                                              None, SourceLocation());
1625     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(Suppress);
1626     if (R.isUsable()) {
1627       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType();
1628       return true;
1629     }
1630     return false;
1631   }
1632 
1633   if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) {
1634     if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) {
1635       if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0)
1636         ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType();
1637       return true;
1638     }
1639   }
1640 
1641   // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from,
1642   // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments".
1643   QualType ExprTy = E.getType();
1644   const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr;
1645   QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType();
1646   if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
1647     FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1648   if (!FunTy)
1649     FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1650 
1651   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT =
1652       dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) {
1653     if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0)
1654       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType();
1655     return true;
1656   }
1657   return false;
1658 }
1659 
1660 /// Give notes for a set of overloads.
1661 ///
1662 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer
1663 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about
1664 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed
1665 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes.
1666 ///
1667 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note.
1668 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to
1669 ///  -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too
1670 ///  many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original
1671 ///  ill-formed expression.
1672 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1673                           const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) {
1674   int ShownOverloads = 0;
1675   int SuppressedOverloads = 0;
1676   for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1677        DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1678     // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from
1679     // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates.
1680     if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) {
1681       ++SuppressedOverloads;
1682       continue;
1683     }
1684 
1685     NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl();
1686     // Don't print overloads for non-default multiversioned functions.
1687     if (const auto *FD = Fn->getAsFunction()) {
1688       if (FD->isMultiVersion() &&
1689           !FD->getAttr<TargetAttr>()->isDefaultVersion())
1690         continue;
1691     }
1692     S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call);
1693     ++ShownOverloads;
1694   }
1695 
1696   if (SuppressedOverloads)
1697     S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates)
1698       << SuppressedOverloads;
1699 }
1700 
1701 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
1702                                    const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1703                                    bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1704   if (!IsPlausibleResult)
1705     return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc);
1706 
1707   UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads;
1708   for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1709          DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1710     const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It);
1711     QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1712     if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy))
1713       PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl());
1714   }
1715   noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc);
1716 }
1717 
1718 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just
1719 /// putting parentheses after it.  Notably, expressions with unary
1720 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing
1721 /// outside the call.
1722 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) {
1723   E = E->IgnoreImplicit();
1724   return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) &&
1725           !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) &&
1726           !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) &&
1727           !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E));
1728 }
1729 
1730 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
1731                                 bool ForceComplain,
1732                                 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1733   SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc();
1734   SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange();
1735 
1736   QualType ZeroArgCallTy;
1737   UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads;
1738   if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) &&
1739       !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() &&
1740       (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) {
1741     // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0
1742     // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type,
1743     // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was
1744     // actually a CallExpr.
1745     SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd());
1746     Diag(Loc, PD)
1747       << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << Range
1748       << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get())
1749           ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()")
1750           : FixItHint());
1751     notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1752 
1753     // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics
1754     // while doing so.
1755     E = ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None,
1756                       Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1));
1757     return true;
1758   }
1759 
1760   if (!ForceComplain) return false;
1761 
1762   Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << Range;
1763   notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1764   E = ExprError();
1765   return true;
1766 }
1767 
1768 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const {
1769   if (!Ident_super)
1770     Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super");
1771   return Ident_super;
1772 }
1773 
1774 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const {
1775   if (!Ident___float128)
1776     Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128");
1777   return Ident___float128;
1778 }
1779 
1780 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD,
1781                                    CapturedRegionKind K) {
1782   CapturingScopeInfo *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo(
1783       getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K,
1784       (getLangOpts().OpenMP && K == CR_OpenMP) ? getOpenMPNestingLevel() : 0);
1785   CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy;
1786   FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI);
1787 }
1788 
1789 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() {
1790   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1791     return nullptr;
1792 
1793   return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1794 }
1795 
1796 const llvm::MapVector<FieldDecl *, Sema::DeleteLocs> &
1797 Sema::getMismatchingDeleteExpressions() const {
1798   return DeleteExprs;
1799 }
1800 
1801 void Sema::setOpenCLExtensionForType(QualType T, llvm::StringRef ExtStr) {
1802   if (ExtStr.empty())
1803     return;
1804   llvm::SmallVector<StringRef, 1> Exts;
1805   ExtStr.split(Exts, " ", /* limit */ -1, /* keep empty */ false);
1806   auto CanT = T.getCanonicalType().getTypePtr();
1807   for (auto &I : Exts)
1808     OpenCLTypeExtMap[CanT].insert(I.str());
1809 }
1810 
1811 void Sema::setOpenCLExtensionForDecl(Decl *FD, StringRef ExtStr) {
1812   llvm::SmallVector<StringRef, 1> Exts;
1813   ExtStr.split(Exts, " ", /* limit */ -1, /* keep empty */ false);
1814   if (Exts.empty())
1815     return;
1816   for (auto &I : Exts)
1817     OpenCLDeclExtMap[FD].insert(I.str());
1818 }
1819 
1820 void Sema::setCurrentOpenCLExtensionForType(QualType T) {
1821   if (CurrOpenCLExtension.empty())
1822     return;
1823   setOpenCLExtensionForType(T, CurrOpenCLExtension);
1824 }
1825 
1826 void Sema::setCurrentOpenCLExtensionForDecl(Decl *D) {
1827   if (CurrOpenCLExtension.empty())
1828     return;
1829   setOpenCLExtensionForDecl(D, CurrOpenCLExtension);
1830 }
1831 
1832 bool Sema::isOpenCLDisabledDecl(Decl *FD) {
1833   auto Loc = OpenCLDeclExtMap.find(FD);
1834   if (Loc == OpenCLDeclExtMap.end())
1835     return false;
1836   for (auto &I : Loc->second) {
1837     if (!getOpenCLOptions().isEnabled(I))
1838       return true;
1839   }
1840   return false;
1841 }
1842 
1843 template <typename T, typename DiagLocT, typename DiagInfoT, typename MapT>
1844 bool Sema::checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(T D, DiagLocT DiagLoc,
1845                                          DiagInfoT DiagInfo, MapT &Map,
1846                                          unsigned Selector,
1847                                          SourceRange SrcRange) {
1848   auto Loc = Map.find(D);
1849   if (Loc == Map.end())
1850     return false;
1851   bool Disabled = false;
1852   for (auto &I : Loc->second) {
1853     if (I != CurrOpenCLExtension && !getOpenCLOptions().isEnabled(I)) {
1854       Diag(DiagLoc, diag::err_opencl_requires_extension) << Selector << DiagInfo
1855                                                          << I << SrcRange;
1856       Disabled = true;
1857     }
1858   }
1859   return Disabled;
1860 }
1861 
1862 bool Sema::checkOpenCLDisabledTypeDeclSpec(const DeclSpec &DS, QualType QT) {
1863   // Check extensions for declared types.
1864   Decl *Decl = nullptr;
1865   if (auto TypedefT = dyn_cast<TypedefType>(QT.getTypePtr()))
1866     Decl = TypedefT->getDecl();
1867   if (auto TagT = dyn_cast<TagType>(QT.getCanonicalType().getTypePtr()))
1868     Decl = TagT->getDecl();
1869   auto Loc = DS.getTypeSpecTypeLoc();
1870   if (checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(Decl, Loc, QT, OpenCLDeclExtMap))
1871     return true;
1872 
1873   // Check extensions for builtin types.
1874   return checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(QT.getCanonicalType().getTypePtr(), Loc,
1875                                        QT, OpenCLTypeExtMap);
1876 }
1877 
1878 bool Sema::checkOpenCLDisabledDecl(const NamedDecl &D, const Expr &E) {
1879   IdentifierInfo *FnName = D.getIdentifier();
1880   return checkOpenCLDisabledTypeOrDecl(&D, E.getLocStart(), FnName,
1881                                        OpenCLDeclExtMap, 1, D.getSourceRange());
1882 }
1883