xref: /llvm-project-15.0.7/clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp (revision 0d28f80b)
1 //===--- Sema.cpp - AST Builder and Semantic Analysis Implementation ------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the actions class which performs semantic analysis and
11 // builds an AST out of a parse stream.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTDiagnostic.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
24 #include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"
25 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
26 #include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h"
27 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
28 #include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
29 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
30 #include "clang/Sema/CXXFieldCollector.h"
31 #include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
32 #include "clang/Sema/ExternalSemaSource.h"
33 #include "clang/Sema/MultiplexExternalSemaSource.h"
34 #include "clang/Sema/ObjCMethodList.h"
35 #include "clang/Sema/PrettyDeclStackTrace.h"
36 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
37 #include "clang/Sema/ScopeInfo.h"
38 #include "clang/Sema/SemaConsumer.h"
39 #include "clang/Sema/TemplateDeduction.h"
40 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
41 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
42 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
43 using namespace clang;
44 using namespace sema;
45 
46 SourceLocation Sema::getLocForEndOfToken(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned Offset) {
47   return Lexer::getLocForEndOfToken(Loc, Offset, SourceMgr, LangOpts);
48 }
49 
50 ModuleLoader &Sema::getModuleLoader() const { return PP.getModuleLoader(); }
51 
52 PrintingPolicy Sema::getPrintingPolicy(const ASTContext &Context,
53                                        const Preprocessor &PP) {
54   PrintingPolicy Policy = Context.getPrintingPolicy();
55   Policy.Bool = Context.getLangOpts().Bool;
56   if (!Policy.Bool) {
57     if (const MacroInfo *
58           BoolMacro = PP.getMacroInfo(&Context.Idents.get("bool"))) {
59       Policy.Bool = BoolMacro->isObjectLike() &&
60         BoolMacro->getNumTokens() == 1 &&
61         BoolMacro->getReplacementToken(0).is(tok::kw__Bool);
62     }
63   }
64 
65   return Policy;
66 }
67 
68 void Sema::ActOnTranslationUnitScope(Scope *S) {
69   TUScope = S;
70   PushDeclContext(S, Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
71 }
72 
73 Sema::Sema(Preprocessor &pp, ASTContext &ctxt, ASTConsumer &consumer,
74            TranslationUnitKind TUKind,
75            CodeCompleteConsumer *CodeCompleter)
76   : ExternalSource(nullptr),
77     isMultiplexExternalSource(false), FPFeatures(pp.getLangOpts()),
78     LangOpts(pp.getLangOpts()), PP(pp), Context(ctxt), Consumer(consumer),
79     Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()), SourceMgr(PP.getSourceManager()),
80     CollectStats(false), CodeCompleter(CodeCompleter),
81     CurContext(nullptr), OriginalLexicalContext(nullptr),
82     PackContext(nullptr), MSStructPragmaOn(false),
83     MSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod(
84         LangOpts.getMSPointerToMemberRepresentationMethod()),
85     VtorDispModeStack(1, MSVtorDispAttr::Mode(LangOpts.VtorDispMode)),
86     DataSegStack(nullptr), BSSSegStack(nullptr), ConstSegStack(nullptr),
87     CodeSegStack(nullptr), CurInitSeg(nullptr), VisContext(nullptr),
88     IsBuildingRecoveryCallExpr(false),
89     ExprNeedsCleanups(false), LateTemplateParser(nullptr),
90     LateTemplateParserCleanup(nullptr),
91     OpaqueParser(nullptr), IdResolver(pp), StdInitializerList(nullptr),
92     CXXTypeInfoDecl(nullptr), MSVCGuidDecl(nullptr),
93     NSNumberDecl(nullptr), NSValueDecl(nullptr),
94     NSStringDecl(nullptr), StringWithUTF8StringMethod(nullptr),
95     ValueWithBytesObjCTypeMethod(nullptr),
96     NSArrayDecl(nullptr), ArrayWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
97     NSDictionaryDecl(nullptr), DictionaryWithObjectsMethod(nullptr),
98     MSAsmLabelNameCounter(0),
99     GlobalNewDeleteDeclared(false),
100     TUKind(TUKind),
101     NumSFINAEErrors(0),
102     CachedFakeTopLevelModule(nullptr),
103     AccessCheckingSFINAE(false), InNonInstantiationSFINAEContext(false),
104     NonInstantiationEntries(0), ArgumentPackSubstitutionIndex(-1),
105     CurrentInstantiationScope(nullptr), DisableTypoCorrection(false),
106     TyposCorrected(0), AnalysisWarnings(*this), ThreadSafetyDeclCache(nullptr),
107     VarDataSharingAttributesStack(nullptr), CurScope(nullptr),
108     Ident_super(nullptr), Ident___float128(nullptr)
109 {
110   TUScope = nullptr;
111 
112   LoadedExternalKnownNamespaces = false;
113   for (unsigned I = 0; I != NSAPI::NumNSNumberLiteralMethods; ++I)
114     NSNumberLiteralMethods[I] = nullptr;
115 
116   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1)
117     NSAPIObj.reset(new NSAPI(Context));
118 
119   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
120     FieldCollector.reset(new CXXFieldCollector());
121 
122   // Tell diagnostics how to render things from the AST library.
123   PP.getDiagnostics().SetArgToStringFn(&FormatASTNodeDiagnosticArgument,
124                                        &Context);
125 
126   ExprEvalContexts.emplace_back(PotentiallyEvaluated, 0, false, nullptr, false);
127 
128   FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(Diags));
129 
130   // Initilization of data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
131   InitDataSharingAttributesStack();
132 }
133 
134 void Sema::addImplicitTypedef(StringRef Name, QualType T) {
135   DeclarationName DN = &Context.Idents.get(Name);
136   if (IdResolver.begin(DN) == IdResolver.end())
137     PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitTypedef(T, Name), TUScope);
138 }
139 
140 void Sema::Initialize() {
141   // Tell the AST consumer about this Sema object.
142   Consumer.Initialize(Context);
143 
144   // FIXME: Isn't this redundant with the initialization above?
145   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
146     SC->InitializeSema(*this);
147 
148   // Tell the external Sema source about this Sema object.
149   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
150       = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
151     ExternalSema->InitializeSema(*this);
152 
153   // This needs to happen after ExternalSemaSource::InitializeSema(this) or we
154   // will not be able to merge any duplicate __va_list_tag decls correctly.
155   VAListTagName = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__va_list_tag");
156 
157   if (!TUScope)
158     return;
159 
160   // Initialize predefined 128-bit integer types, if needed.
161   if (Context.getTargetInfo().hasInt128Type()) {
162     // If either of the 128-bit integer types are unavailable to name lookup,
163     // define them now.
164     DeclarationName Int128 = &Context.Idents.get("__int128_t");
165     if (IdResolver.begin(Int128) == IdResolver.end())
166       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getInt128Decl(), TUScope);
167 
168     DeclarationName UInt128 = &Context.Idents.get("__uint128_t");
169     if (IdResolver.begin(UInt128) == IdResolver.end())
170       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getUInt128Decl(), TUScope);
171   }
172 
173 
174   // Initialize predefined Objective-C types:
175   if (PP.getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
176     // If 'SEL' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
177     // predefined 'SEL'.
178     DeclarationName SEL = &Context.Idents.get("SEL");
179     if (IdResolver.begin(SEL) == IdResolver.end())
180       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCSelDecl(), TUScope);
181 
182     // If 'id' does not yet refer to any declarations, make it refer to the
183     // predefined 'id'.
184     DeclarationName Id = &Context.Idents.get("id");
185     if (IdResolver.begin(Id) == IdResolver.end())
186       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCIdDecl(), TUScope);
187 
188     // Create the built-in typedef for 'Class'.
189     DeclarationName Class = &Context.Idents.get("Class");
190     if (IdResolver.begin(Class) == IdResolver.end())
191       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCClassDecl(), TUScope);
192 
193     // Create the built-in forward declaratino for 'Protocol'.
194     DeclarationName Protocol = &Context.Idents.get("Protocol");
195     if (IdResolver.begin(Protocol) == IdResolver.end())
196       PushOnScopeChains(Context.getObjCProtocolDecl(), TUScope);
197   }
198 
199   // Initialize Microsoft "predefined C++ types".
200   if (PP.getLangOpts().MSVCCompat) {
201     if (PP.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
202         IdResolver.begin(&Context.Idents.get("type_info")) == IdResolver.end())
203       PushOnScopeChains(Context.buildImplicitRecord("type_info", TTK_Class),
204                         TUScope);
205 
206     addImplicitTypedef("size_t", Context.getSizeType());
207   }
208 
209   // Initialize predefined OpenCL types.
210   if (PP.getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
211     addImplicitTypedef("image1d_t", Context.OCLImage1dTy);
212     addImplicitTypedef("image1d_array_t", Context.OCLImage1dArrayTy);
213     addImplicitTypedef("image1d_buffer_t", Context.OCLImage1dBufferTy);
214     addImplicitTypedef("image2d_t", Context.OCLImage2dTy);
215     addImplicitTypedef("image2d_array_t", Context.OCLImage2dArrayTy);
216     addImplicitTypedef("image3d_t", Context.OCLImage3dTy);
217     addImplicitTypedef("sampler_t", Context.OCLSamplerTy);
218     addImplicitTypedef("event_t", Context.OCLEventTy);
219     if (getLangOpts().OpenCLVersion >= 200) {
220       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_int", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
221       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uint",
222                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedIntTy));
223       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_long", Context.getAtomicType(Context.LongTy));
224       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ulong",
225                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.UnsignedLongTy));
226       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_float",
227                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.FloatTy));
228       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_double",
229                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.DoubleTy));
230       // OpenCLC v2.0, s6.13.11.6 requires that atomic_flag is implemented as
231       // 32-bit integer and OpenCLC v2.0, s6.1.1 int is always 32-bit wide.
232       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_flag", Context.getAtomicType(Context.IntTy));
233       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_intptr_t",
234                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getIntPtrType()));
235       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_uintptr_t",
236                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getUIntPtrType()));
237       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_size_t",
238                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getSizeType()));
239       addImplicitTypedef("atomic_ptrdiff_t",
240                          Context.getAtomicType(Context.getPointerDiffType()));
241     }
242   }
243 
244   DeclarationName BuiltinVaList = &Context.Idents.get("__builtin_va_list");
245   if (IdResolver.begin(BuiltinVaList) == IdResolver.end())
246     PushOnScopeChains(Context.getBuiltinVaListDecl(), TUScope);
247 }
248 
249 Sema::~Sema() {
250   llvm::DeleteContainerSeconds(LateParsedTemplateMap);
251   if (PackContext) FreePackedContext();
252   if (VisContext) FreeVisContext();
253   // Kill all the active scopes.
254   for (unsigned I = 1, E = FunctionScopes.size(); I != E; ++I)
255     delete FunctionScopes[I];
256   if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1)
257     delete FunctionScopes[0];
258 
259   // Tell the SemaConsumer to forget about us; we're going out of scope.
260   if (SemaConsumer *SC = dyn_cast<SemaConsumer>(&Consumer))
261     SC->ForgetSema();
262 
263   // Detach from the external Sema source.
264   if (ExternalSemaSource *ExternalSema
265         = dyn_cast_or_null<ExternalSemaSource>(Context.getExternalSource()))
266     ExternalSema->ForgetSema();
267 
268   // If Sema's ExternalSource is the multiplexer - we own it.
269   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
270     delete ExternalSource;
271 
272   threadSafety::threadSafetyCleanup(ThreadSafetyDeclCache);
273 
274   // Destroys data sharing attributes stack for OpenMP
275   DestroyDataSharingAttributesStack();
276 
277   assert(DelayedTypos.empty() && "Uncorrected typos!");
278 }
279 
280 /// makeUnavailableInSystemHeader - There is an error in the current
281 /// context.  If we're still in a system header, and we can plausibly
282 /// make the relevant declaration unavailable instead of erroring, do
283 /// so and return true.
284 bool Sema::makeUnavailableInSystemHeader(SourceLocation loc,
285                                          StringRef msg) {
286   // If we're not in a function, it's an error.
287   FunctionDecl *fn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(CurContext);
288   if (!fn) return false;
289 
290   // If we're in template instantiation, it's an error.
291   if (!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty())
292     return false;
293 
294   // If that function's not in a system header, it's an error.
295   if (!Context.getSourceManager().isInSystemHeader(loc))
296     return false;
297 
298   // If the function is already unavailable, it's not an error.
299   if (fn->hasAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) return true;
300 
301   fn->addAttr(UnavailableAttr::CreateImplicit(Context, msg, loc));
302   return true;
303 }
304 
305 ASTMutationListener *Sema::getASTMutationListener() const {
306   return getASTConsumer().GetASTMutationListener();
307 }
308 
309 ///\brief Registers an external source. If an external source already exists,
310 /// creates a multiplex external source and appends to it.
311 ///
312 ///\param[in] E - A non-null external sema source.
313 ///
314 void Sema::addExternalSource(ExternalSemaSource *E) {
315   assert(E && "Cannot use with NULL ptr");
316 
317   if (!ExternalSource) {
318     ExternalSource = E;
319     return;
320   }
321 
322   if (isMultiplexExternalSource)
323     static_cast<MultiplexExternalSemaSource*>(ExternalSource)->addSource(*E);
324   else {
325     ExternalSource = new MultiplexExternalSemaSource(*ExternalSource, *E);
326     isMultiplexExternalSource = true;
327   }
328 }
329 
330 /// \brief Print out statistics about the semantic analysis.
331 void Sema::PrintStats() const {
332   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Semantic Analysis Stats:\n";
333   llvm::errs() << NumSFINAEErrors << " SFINAE diagnostics trapped.\n";
334 
335   BumpAlloc.PrintStats();
336   AnalysisWarnings.PrintStats();
337 }
338 
339 /// ImpCastExprToType - If Expr is not of type 'Type', insert an implicit cast.
340 /// If there is already an implicit cast, merge into the existing one.
341 /// The result is of the given category.
342 ExprResult Sema::ImpCastExprToType(Expr *E, QualType Ty,
343                                    CastKind Kind, ExprValueKind VK,
344                                    const CXXCastPath *BasePath,
345                                    CheckedConversionKind CCK) {
346 #ifndef NDEBUG
347   if (VK == VK_RValue && !E->isRValue()) {
348     switch (Kind) {
349     default:
350       llvm_unreachable("can't implicitly cast lvalue to rvalue with this cast "
351                        "kind");
352     case CK_LValueToRValue:
353     case CK_ArrayToPointerDecay:
354     case CK_FunctionToPointerDecay:
355     case CK_ToVoid:
356       break;
357     }
358   }
359   assert((VK == VK_RValue || !E->isRValue()) && "can't cast rvalue to lvalue");
360 #endif
361 
362   // Check whether we're implicitly casting from a nullable type to a nonnull
363   // type.
364   if (auto exprNullability = E->getType()->getNullability(Context)) {
365     if (*exprNullability == NullabilityKind::Nullable) {
366       if (auto typeNullability = Ty->getNullability(Context)) {
367         if (*typeNullability == NullabilityKind::NonNull) {
368           Diag(E->getLocStart(), diag::warn_nullability_lost)
369             << E->getType() << Ty;
370         }
371       }
372     }
373   }
374 
375   QualType ExprTy = Context.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
376   QualType TypeTy = Context.getCanonicalType(Ty);
377 
378   if (ExprTy == TypeTy)
379     return E;
380 
381   if (ImplicitCastExpr *ImpCast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)) {
382     if (ImpCast->getCastKind() == Kind && (!BasePath || BasePath->empty())) {
383       ImpCast->setType(Ty);
384       ImpCast->setValueKind(VK);
385       return E;
386     }
387   }
388 
389   return ImplicitCastExpr::Create(Context, Ty, Kind, E, BasePath, VK);
390 }
391 
392 /// ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind - Returns the cast kind corresponding
393 /// to the conversion from scalar type ScalarTy to the Boolean type.
394 CastKind Sema::ScalarTypeToBooleanCastKind(QualType ScalarTy) {
395   switch (ScalarTy->getScalarTypeKind()) {
396   case Type::STK_Bool: return CK_NoOp;
397   case Type::STK_CPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
398   case Type::STK_BlockPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
399   case Type::STK_ObjCObjectPointer: return CK_PointerToBoolean;
400   case Type::STK_MemberPointer: return CK_MemberPointerToBoolean;
401   case Type::STK_Integral: return CK_IntegralToBoolean;
402   case Type::STK_Floating: return CK_FloatingToBoolean;
403   case Type::STK_IntegralComplex: return CK_IntegralComplexToBoolean;
404   case Type::STK_FloatingComplex: return CK_FloatingComplexToBoolean;
405   }
406   return CK_Invalid;
407 }
408 
409 /// \brief Used to prune the decls of Sema's UnusedFileScopedDecls vector.
410 static bool ShouldRemoveFromUnused(Sema *SemaRef, const DeclaratorDecl *D) {
411   if (D->getMostRecentDecl()->isUsed())
412     return true;
413 
414   if (D->isExternallyVisible())
415     return true;
416 
417   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
418     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
419     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
420     const FunctionDecl *DeclToCheck;
421     if (FD->hasBody(DeclToCheck))
422       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
423 
424     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
425     // so check again.
426     DeclToCheck = FD->getMostRecentDecl();
427     if (DeclToCheck != FD)
428       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
429   }
430 
431   if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
432     // If a variable usable in constant expressions is referenced,
433     // don't warn if it isn't used: if the value of a variable is required
434     // for the computation of a constant expression, it doesn't make sense to
435     // warn even if the variable isn't odr-used.  (isReferenced doesn't
436     // precisely reflect that, but it's a decent approximation.)
437     if (VD->isReferenced() &&
438         VD->isUsableInConstantExpressions(SemaRef->Context))
439       return true;
440 
441     // UnusedFileScopedDecls stores the first declaration.
442     // The declaration may have become definition so check again.
443     const VarDecl *DeclToCheck = VD->getDefinition();
444     if (DeclToCheck)
445       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
446 
447     // Later redecls may add new information resulting in not having to warn,
448     // so check again.
449     DeclToCheck = VD->getMostRecentDecl();
450     if (DeclToCheck != VD)
451       return !SemaRef->ShouldWarnIfUnusedFileScopedDecl(DeclToCheck);
452   }
453 
454   return false;
455 }
456 
457 /// Obtains a sorted list of functions that are undefined but ODR-used.
458 void Sema::getUndefinedButUsed(
459     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> > &Undefined) {
460   for (llvm::DenseMap<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>::iterator
461          I = UndefinedButUsed.begin(), E = UndefinedButUsed.end();
462        I != E; ++I) {
463     NamedDecl *ND = I->first;
464 
465     // Ignore attributes that have become invalid.
466     if (ND->isInvalidDecl()) continue;
467 
468     // __attribute__((weakref)) is basically a definition.
469     if (ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>()) continue;
470 
471     if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) {
472       if (FD->isDefined())
473         continue;
474       if (FD->isExternallyVisible() &&
475           !FD->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined())
476         continue;
477     } else {
478       if (cast<VarDecl>(ND)->hasDefinition() != VarDecl::DeclarationOnly)
479         continue;
480       if (ND->isExternallyVisible())
481         continue;
482     }
483 
484     Undefined.push_back(std::make_pair(ND, I->second));
485   }
486 
487   // Sort (in order of use site) so that we're not dependent on the iteration
488   // order through an llvm::DenseMap.
489   SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager();
490   std::sort(Undefined.begin(), Undefined.end(),
491             [&SM](const std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &l,
492                   const std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &r) {
493     if (l.second.isValid() && !r.second.isValid())
494       return true;
495     if (!l.second.isValid() && r.second.isValid())
496       return false;
497     if (l.second != r.second)
498       return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(l.second, r.second);
499     return SM.isBeforeInTranslationUnit(l.first->getLocation(),
500                                         r.first->getLocation());
501   });
502 }
503 
504 /// checkUndefinedButUsed - Check for undefined objects with internal linkage
505 /// or that are inline.
506 static void checkUndefinedButUsed(Sema &S) {
507   if (S.UndefinedButUsed.empty()) return;
508 
509   // Collect all the still-undefined entities with internal linkage.
510   SmallVector<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation>, 16> Undefined;
511   S.getUndefinedButUsed(Undefined);
512   if (Undefined.empty()) return;
513 
514   for (SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> >::iterator
515          I = Undefined.begin(), E = Undefined.end(); I != E; ++I) {
516     NamedDecl *ND = I->first;
517 
518     if (ND->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>() || ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
519       // An exported function will always be emitted when defined, so even if
520       // the function is inline, it doesn't have to be emitted in this TU. An
521       // imported function implies that it has been exported somewhere else.
522       continue;
523     }
524 
525     if (!ND->isExternallyVisible()) {
526       S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_internal)
527         << isa<VarDecl>(ND) << ND;
528     } else {
529       assert(cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)->getMostRecentDecl()->isInlined() &&
530              "used object requires definition but isn't inline or internal?");
531       S.Diag(ND->getLocation(), diag::warn_undefined_inline) << ND;
532     }
533     if (I->second.isValid())
534       S.Diag(I->second, diag::note_used_here);
535   }
536 }
537 
538 void Sema::LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers() {
539   if (!ExternalSource)
540     return;
541 
542   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, WeakInfo>, 4> WeakIDs;
543   ExternalSource->ReadWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers(WeakIDs);
544   for (auto &WeakID : WeakIDs)
545     WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers.insert(WeakID);
546 }
547 
548 
549 typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CXXRecordDecl*, bool> RecordCompleteMap;
550 
551 /// \brief Returns true, if all methods and nested classes of the given
552 /// CXXRecordDecl are defined in this translation unit.
553 ///
554 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
555 /// definitions are actually read.
556 static bool MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
557                                             RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
558   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = MNCComplete.find(RD);
559   if (Cache != MNCComplete.end())
560     return Cache->second;
561   if (!RD->isCompleteDefinition())
562     return false;
563   bool Complete = true;
564   for (DeclContext::decl_iterator I = RD->decls_begin(),
565                                   E = RD->decls_end();
566        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
567     if (const CXXMethodDecl *M = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(*I))
568       Complete = M->isDefined() || (M->isPure() && !isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(M));
569     else if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *F = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(*I))
570       // If the template function is marked as late template parsed at this
571       // point, it has not been instantiated and therefore we have not
572       // performed semantic analysis on it yet, so we cannot know if the type
573       // can be considered complete.
574       Complete = !F->getTemplatedDecl()->isLateTemplateParsed() &&
575                   F->getTemplatedDecl()->isDefined();
576     else if (const CXXRecordDecl *R = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)) {
577       if (R->isInjectedClassName())
578         continue;
579       if (R->hasDefinition())
580         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(R->getDefinition(),
581                                                    MNCComplete);
582       else
583         Complete = false;
584     }
585   }
586   MNCComplete[RD] = Complete;
587   return Complete;
588 }
589 
590 /// \brief Returns true, if the given CXXRecordDecl is fully defined in this
591 /// translation unit, i.e. all methods are defined or pure virtual and all
592 /// friends, friend functions and nested classes are fully defined in this
593 /// translation unit.
594 ///
595 /// Should only be called from ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit so that all
596 /// definitions are actually read.
597 static bool IsRecordFullyDefined(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
598                                  RecordCompleteMap &RecordsComplete,
599                                  RecordCompleteMap &MNCComplete) {
600   RecordCompleteMap::iterator Cache = RecordsComplete.find(RD);
601   if (Cache != RecordsComplete.end())
602     return Cache->second;
603   bool Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(RD, MNCComplete);
604   for (CXXRecordDecl::friend_iterator I = RD->friend_begin(),
605                                       E = RD->friend_end();
606        I != E && Complete; ++I) {
607     // Check if friend classes and methods are complete.
608     if (TypeSourceInfo *TSI = (*I)->getFriendType()) {
609       // Friend classes are available as the TypeSourceInfo of the FriendDecl.
610       if (CXXRecordDecl *FriendD = TSI->getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
611         Complete = MethodsAndNestedClassesComplete(FriendD, MNCComplete);
612       else
613         Complete = false;
614     } else {
615       // Friend functions are available through the NamedDecl of FriendDecl.
616       if (const FunctionDecl *FD =
617           dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*I)->getFriendDecl()))
618         Complete = FD->isDefined();
619       else
620         // This is a template friend, give up.
621         Complete = false;
622     }
623   }
624   RecordsComplete[RD] = Complete;
625   return Complete;
626 }
627 
628 void Sema::emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings() {
629   if (ExternalSource)
630     ExternalSource->ReadUnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates(
631         UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates);
632   for (const TypedefNameDecl *TD : UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates) {
633     if (TD->isReferenced())
634       continue;
635     Diag(TD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_local_typedef)
636         << isa<TypeAliasDecl>(TD) << TD->getDeclName();
637   }
638   UnusedLocalTypedefNameCandidates.clear();
639 }
640 
641 /// ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit - This is called at the very end of the
642 /// translation unit when EOF is reached and all but the top-level scope is
643 /// popped.
644 void Sema::ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() {
645   assert(DelayedDiagnostics.getCurrentPool() == nullptr
646          && "reached end of translation unit with a pool attached?");
647 
648   // If code completion is enabled, don't perform any end-of-translation-unit
649   // work.
650   if (PP.isCodeCompletionEnabled())
651     return;
652 
653   // Complete translation units and modules define vtables and perform implicit
654   // instantiations. PCH files do not.
655   if (TUKind != TU_Prefix) {
656     DiagnoseUseOfUnimplementedSelectors();
657 
658     // If DefinedUsedVTables ends up marking any virtual member functions it
659     // might lead to more pending template instantiations, which we then need
660     // to instantiate.
661     DefineUsedVTables();
662 
663     // C++: Perform implicit template instantiations.
664     //
665     // FIXME: When we perform these implicit instantiations, we do not
666     // carefully keep track of the point of instantiation (C++ [temp.point]).
667     // This means that name lookup that occurs within the template
668     // instantiation will always happen at the end of the translation unit,
669     // so it will find some names that are not required to be found. This is
670     // valid, but we could do better by diagnosing if an instantiation uses a
671     // name that was not visible at its first point of instantiation.
672     if (ExternalSource) {
673       // Load pending instantiations from the external source.
674       SmallVector<PendingImplicitInstantiation, 4> Pending;
675       ExternalSource->ReadPendingInstantiations(Pending);
676       PendingInstantiations.insert(PendingInstantiations.begin(),
677                                    Pending.begin(), Pending.end());
678     }
679     PerformPendingInstantiations();
680 
681     if (LateTemplateParserCleanup)
682       LateTemplateParserCleanup(OpaqueParser);
683 
684     CheckDelayedMemberExceptionSpecs();
685   }
686 
687   // All delayed member exception specs should be checked or we end up accepting
688   // incompatible declarations.
689   // FIXME: This is wrong for TUKind == TU_Prefix. In that case, we need to
690   // write out the lists to the AST file (if any).
691   assert(DelayedDefaultedMemberExceptionSpecs.empty());
692   assert(DelayedExceptionSpecChecks.empty());
693 
694   // Remove file scoped decls that turned out to be used.
695   UnusedFileScopedDecls.erase(
696       std::remove_if(UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(nullptr, true),
697                      UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(),
698                      std::bind1st(std::ptr_fun(ShouldRemoveFromUnused), this)),
699       UnusedFileScopedDecls.end());
700 
701   if (TUKind == TU_Prefix) {
702     // Translation unit prefixes don't need any of the checking below.
703     TUScope = nullptr;
704     return;
705   }
706 
707   // Check for #pragma weak identifiers that were never declared
708   LoadExternalWeakUndeclaredIdentifiers();
709   for (auto WeakID : WeakUndeclaredIdentifiers) {
710     if (WeakID.second.getUsed())
711       continue;
712 
713     Diag(WeakID.second.getLocation(), diag::warn_weak_identifier_undeclared)
714         << WeakID.first;
715   }
716 
717   if (LangOpts.CPlusPlus11 &&
718       !Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_delegating_ctor_cycle, SourceLocation()))
719     CheckDelegatingCtorCycles();
720 
721   if (TUKind == TU_Module) {
722     // If we are building a module, resolve all of the exported declarations
723     // now.
724     if (Module *CurrentModule = PP.getCurrentModule()) {
725       ModuleMap &ModMap = PP.getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap();
726 
727       SmallVector<Module *, 2> Stack;
728       Stack.push_back(CurrentModule);
729       while (!Stack.empty()) {
730         Module *Mod = Stack.pop_back_val();
731 
732         // Resolve the exported declarations and conflicts.
733         // FIXME: Actually complain, once we figure out how to teach the
734         // diagnostic client to deal with complaints in the module map at this
735         // point.
736         ModMap.resolveExports(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
737         ModMap.resolveUses(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
738         ModMap.resolveConflicts(Mod, /*Complain=*/false);
739 
740         // Queue the submodules, so their exports will also be resolved.
741         Stack.append(Mod->submodule_begin(), Mod->submodule_end());
742       }
743     }
744 
745     // Warnings emitted in ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit() should be emitted for
746     // modules when they are built, not every time they are used.
747     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
748 
749     // Modules don't need any of the checking below.
750     TUScope = nullptr;
751     return;
752   }
753 
754   // C99 6.9.2p2:
755   //   A declaration of an identifier for an object that has file
756   //   scope without an initializer, and without a storage-class
757   //   specifier or with the storage-class specifier static,
758   //   constitutes a tentative definition. If a translation unit
759   //   contains one or more tentative definitions for an identifier,
760   //   and the translation unit contains no external definition for
761   //   that identifier, then the behavior is exactly as if the
762   //   translation unit contains a file scope declaration of that
763   //   identifier, with the composite type as of the end of the
764   //   translation unit, with an initializer equal to 0.
765   llvm::SmallSet<VarDecl *, 32> Seen;
766   for (TentativeDefinitionsType::iterator
767             T = TentativeDefinitions.begin(ExternalSource),
768          TEnd = TentativeDefinitions.end();
769        T != TEnd; ++T)
770   {
771     VarDecl *VD = (*T)->getActingDefinition();
772 
773     // If the tentative definition was completed, getActingDefinition() returns
774     // null. If we've already seen this variable before, insert()'s second
775     // return value is false.
776     if (!VD || VD->isInvalidDecl() || !Seen.insert(VD).second)
777       continue;
778 
779     if (const IncompleteArrayType *ArrayT
780         = Context.getAsIncompleteArrayType(VD->getType())) {
781       // Set the length of the array to 1 (C99 6.9.2p5).
782       Diag(VD->getLocation(), diag::warn_tentative_incomplete_array);
783       llvm::APInt One(Context.getTypeSize(Context.getSizeType()), true);
784       QualType T = Context.getConstantArrayType(ArrayT->getElementType(),
785                                                 One, ArrayType::Normal, 0);
786       VD->setType(T);
787     } else if (RequireCompleteType(VD->getLocation(), VD->getType(),
788                                    diag::err_tentative_def_incomplete_type))
789       VD->setInvalidDecl();
790 
791     CheckCompleteVariableDeclaration(VD);
792 
793     // Notify the consumer that we've completed a tentative definition.
794     if (!VD->isInvalidDecl())
795       Consumer.CompleteTentativeDefinition(VD);
796 
797   }
798 
799   // If there were errors, disable 'unused' warnings since they will mostly be
800   // noise.
801   if (!Diags.hasErrorOccurred()) {
802     // Output warning for unused file scoped decls.
803     for (UnusedFileScopedDeclsType::iterator
804            I = UnusedFileScopedDecls.begin(ExternalSource),
805            E = UnusedFileScopedDecls.end(); I != E; ++I) {
806       if (ShouldRemoveFromUnused(this, *I))
807         continue;
808 
809       if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) {
810         const FunctionDecl *DiagD;
811         if (!FD->hasBody(DiagD))
812           DiagD = FD;
813         if (DiagD->isDeleted())
814           continue; // Deleted functions are supposed to be unused.
815         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
816           if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD))
817             Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_member_function)
818                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
819           else {
820             if (FD->getStorageClass() == SC_Static &&
821                 !FD->isInlineSpecified() &&
822                 !SourceMgr.isInMainFile(
823                    SourceMgr.getExpansionLoc(FD->getLocation())))
824               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
825                    diag::warn_unneeded_static_internal_decl)
826                   << DiagD->getDeclName();
827             else
828               Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
829                    << /*function*/0 << DiagD->getDeclName();
830           }
831         } else {
832           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(),
833                isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DiagD) ? diag::warn_unused_member_function
834                                          : diag::warn_unused_function)
835                 << DiagD->getDeclName();
836         }
837       } else {
838         const VarDecl *DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I)->getDefinition();
839         if (!DiagD)
840           DiagD = cast<VarDecl>(*I);
841         if (DiagD->isReferenced()) {
842           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unneeded_internal_decl)
843                 << /*variable*/1 << DiagD->getDeclName();
844         } else if (DiagD->getType().isConstQualified()) {
845           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_const_variable)
846               << DiagD->getDeclName();
847         } else {
848           Diag(DiagD->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_variable)
849               << DiagD->getDeclName();
850         }
851       }
852     }
853 
854     if (ExternalSource)
855       ExternalSource->ReadUndefinedButUsed(UndefinedButUsed);
856     checkUndefinedButUsed(*this);
857 
858     emitAndClearUnusedLocalTypedefWarnings();
859   }
860 
861   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_unused_private_field, SourceLocation())) {
862     RecordCompleteMap RecordsComplete;
863     RecordCompleteMap MNCComplete;
864     for (NamedDeclSetType::iterator I = UnusedPrivateFields.begin(),
865          E = UnusedPrivateFields.end(); I != E; ++I) {
866       const NamedDecl *D = *I;
867       const CXXRecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext());
868       if (RD && !RD->isUnion() &&
869           IsRecordFullyDefined(RD, RecordsComplete, MNCComplete)) {
870         Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::warn_unused_private_field)
871               << D->getDeclName();
872       }
873     }
874   }
875 
876   if (!Diags.isIgnored(diag::warn_mismatched_delete_new, SourceLocation())) {
877     if (ExternalSource)
878       ExternalSource->ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(DeleteExprs);
879     for (const auto &DeletedFieldInfo : DeleteExprs) {
880       for (const auto &DeleteExprLoc : DeletedFieldInfo.second) {
881         AnalyzeDeleteExprMismatch(DeletedFieldInfo.first, DeleteExprLoc.first,
882                                   DeleteExprLoc.second);
883       }
884     }
885   }
886 
887   // Check we've noticed that we're no longer parsing the initializer for every
888   // variable. If we miss cases, then at best we have a performance issue and
889   // at worst a rejects-valid bug.
890   assert(ParsingInitForAutoVars.empty() &&
891          "Didn't unmark var as having its initializer parsed");
892 
893   TUScope = nullptr;
894 }
895 
896 
897 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
898 // Helper functions.
899 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
900 
901 DeclContext *Sema::getFunctionLevelDeclContext() {
902   DeclContext *DC = CurContext;
903 
904   while (true) {
905     if (isa<BlockDecl>(DC) || isa<EnumDecl>(DC) || isa<CapturedDecl>(DC)) {
906       DC = DC->getParent();
907     } else if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(DC) &&
908                cast<CXXMethodDecl>(DC)->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Call &&
909                cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC->getParent())->isLambda()) {
910       DC = DC->getParent()->getParent();
911     }
912     else break;
913   }
914 
915   return DC;
916 }
917 
918 /// getCurFunctionDecl - If inside of a function body, this returns a pointer
919 /// to the function decl for the function being parsed.  If we're currently
920 /// in a 'block', this returns the containing context.
921 FunctionDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionDecl() {
922   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
923   return dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DC);
924 }
925 
926 ObjCMethodDecl *Sema::getCurMethodDecl() {
927   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
928   while (isa<RecordDecl>(DC))
929     DC = DC->getParent();
930   return dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC);
931 }
932 
933 NamedDecl *Sema::getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() {
934   DeclContext *DC = getFunctionLevelDeclContext();
935   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(DC) || isa<FunctionDecl>(DC))
936     return cast<NamedDecl>(DC);
937   return nullptr;
938 }
939 
940 void Sema::EmitCurrentDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID) {
941   // FIXME: It doesn't make sense to me that DiagID is an incoming argument here
942   // and yet we also use the current diag ID on the DiagnosticsEngine. This has
943   // been made more painfully obvious by the refactor that introduced this
944   // function, but it is possible that the incoming argument can be
945   // eliminnated. If it truly cannot be (for example, there is some reentrancy
946   // issue I am not seeing yet), then there should at least be a clarifying
947   // comment somewhere.
948   if (Optional<TemplateDeductionInfo*> Info = isSFINAEContext()) {
949     switch (DiagnosticIDs::getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse(
950               Diags.getCurrentDiagID())) {
951     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Report:
952       // We'll report the diagnostic below.
953       break;
954 
955     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure:
956       // Count this failure so that we know that template argument deduction
957       // has failed.
958       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
959 
960       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
961       // template-deduction information.
962       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
963         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
964         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
965                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
966       }
967 
968       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
969       Diags.Clear();
970       return;
971 
972     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_AccessControl: {
973       // Per C++ Core Issue 1170, access control is part of SFINAE.
974       // Additionally, the AccessCheckingSFINAE flag can be used to temporarily
975       // make access control a part of SFINAE for the purposes of checking
976       // type traits.
977       if (!AccessCheckingSFINAE && !getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
978         break;
979 
980       SourceLocation Loc = Diags.getCurrentDiagLoc();
981 
982       // Suppress this diagnostic.
983       ++NumSFINAEErrors;
984 
985       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
986       // template-deduction information.
987       if (*Info && !(*Info)->hasSFINAEDiagnostic()) {
988         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
989         (*Info)->addSFINAEDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
990                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
991       }
992 
993       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
994       Diags.Clear();
995 
996       // Now the diagnostic state is clear, produce a C++98 compatibility
997       // warning.
998       Diag(Loc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_sfinae_access_control);
999 
1000       // The last diagnostic which Sema produced was ignored. Suppress any
1001       // notes attached to it.
1002       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1003       return;
1004     }
1005 
1006     case DiagnosticIDs::SFINAE_Suppress:
1007       // Make a copy of this suppressed diagnostic and store it with the
1008       // template-deduction information;
1009       if (*Info) {
1010         Diagnostic DiagInfo(&Diags);
1011         (*Info)->addSuppressedDiagnostic(DiagInfo.getLocation(),
1012                        PartialDiagnostic(DiagInfo, Context.getDiagAllocator()));
1013       }
1014 
1015       // Suppress this diagnostic.
1016       Diags.setLastDiagnosticIgnored();
1017       Diags.Clear();
1018       return;
1019     }
1020   }
1021 
1022   // Set up the context's printing policy based on our current state.
1023   Context.setPrintingPolicy(getPrintingPolicy());
1024 
1025   // Emit the diagnostic.
1026   if (!Diags.EmitCurrentDiagnostic())
1027     return;
1028 
1029   // If this is not a note, and we're in a template instantiation
1030   // that is different from the last template instantiation where
1031   // we emitted an error, print a template instantiation
1032   // backtrace.
1033   if (!DiagnosticIDs::isBuiltinNote(DiagID) &&
1034       !ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty() &&
1035       ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back()
1036         != LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext) {
1037     PrintInstantiationStack();
1038     LastTemplateInstantiationErrorContext = ActiveTemplateInstantiations.back();
1039   }
1040 }
1041 
1042 Sema::SemaDiagnosticBuilder
1043 Sema::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, const PartialDiagnostic& PD) {
1044   SemaDiagnosticBuilder Builder(Diag(Loc, PD.getDiagID()));
1045   PD.Emit(Builder);
1046 
1047   return Builder;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /// \brief Looks through the macro-expansion chain for the given
1051 /// location, looking for a macro expansion with the given name.
1052 /// If one is found, returns true and sets the location to that
1053 /// expansion loc.
1054 bool Sema::findMacroSpelling(SourceLocation &locref, StringRef name) {
1055   SourceLocation loc = locref;
1056   if (!loc.isMacroID()) return false;
1057 
1058   // There's no good way right now to look at the intermediate
1059   // expansions, so just jump to the expansion location.
1060   loc = getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(loc);
1061 
1062   // If that's written with the name, stop here.
1063   SmallVector<char, 16> buffer;
1064   if (getPreprocessor().getSpelling(loc, buffer) == name) {
1065     locref = loc;
1066     return true;
1067   }
1068   return false;
1069 }
1070 
1071 /// \brief Determines the active Scope associated with the given declaration
1072 /// context.
1073 ///
1074 /// This routine maps a declaration context to the active Scope object that
1075 /// represents that declaration context in the parser. It is typically used
1076 /// from "scope-less" code (e.g., template instantiation, lazy creation of
1077 /// declarations) that injects a name for name-lookup purposes and, therefore,
1078 /// must update the Scope.
1079 ///
1080 /// \returns The scope corresponding to the given declaraion context, or NULL
1081 /// if no such scope is open.
1082 Scope *Sema::getScopeForContext(DeclContext *Ctx) {
1083 
1084   if (!Ctx)
1085     return nullptr;
1086 
1087   Ctx = Ctx->getPrimaryContext();
1088   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1089     // Ignore scopes that cannot have declarations. This is important for
1090     // out-of-line definitions of static class members.
1091     if (S->getFlags() & (Scope::DeclScope | Scope::TemplateParamScope))
1092       if (DeclContext *Entity = S->getEntity())
1093         if (Ctx == Entity->getPrimaryContext())
1094           return S;
1095   }
1096 
1097   return nullptr;
1098 }
1099 
1100 /// \brief Enter a new function scope
1101 void Sema::PushFunctionScope() {
1102   if (FunctionScopes.size() == 1) {
1103     // Use the "top" function scope rather than having to allocate
1104     // memory for a new scope.
1105     FunctionScopes.back()->Clear();
1106     FunctionScopes.push_back(FunctionScopes.back());
1107     return;
1108   }
1109 
1110   FunctionScopes.push_back(new FunctionScopeInfo(getDiagnostics()));
1111 }
1112 
1113 void Sema::PushBlockScope(Scope *BlockScope, BlockDecl *Block) {
1114   FunctionScopes.push_back(new BlockScopeInfo(getDiagnostics(),
1115                                               BlockScope, Block));
1116 }
1117 
1118 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::PushLambdaScope() {
1119   LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = new LambdaScopeInfo(getDiagnostics());
1120   FunctionScopes.push_back(LSI);
1121   return LSI;
1122 }
1123 
1124 void Sema::RecordParsingTemplateParameterDepth(unsigned Depth) {
1125   if (LambdaScopeInfo *const LSI = getCurLambda()) {
1126     LSI->AutoTemplateParameterDepth = Depth;
1127     return;
1128   }
1129   llvm_unreachable(
1130       "Remove assertion if intentionally called in a non-lambda context.");
1131 }
1132 
1133 void Sema::PopFunctionScopeInfo(const AnalysisBasedWarnings::Policy *WP,
1134                                 const Decl *D, const BlockExpr *blkExpr) {
1135   FunctionScopeInfo *Scope = FunctionScopes.pop_back_val();
1136   assert(!FunctionScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop!");
1137 
1138   // Issue any analysis-based warnings.
1139   if (WP && D)
1140     AnalysisWarnings.IssueWarnings(*WP, Scope, D, blkExpr);
1141   else
1142     for (const auto &PUD : Scope->PossiblyUnreachableDiags)
1143       Diag(PUD.Loc, PUD.PD);
1144 
1145   if (FunctionScopes.back() != Scope)
1146     delete Scope;
1147 }
1148 
1149 void Sema::PushCompoundScope() {
1150   getCurFunction()->CompoundScopes.push_back(CompoundScopeInfo());
1151 }
1152 
1153 void Sema::PopCompoundScope() {
1154   FunctionScopeInfo *CurFunction = getCurFunction();
1155   assert(!CurFunction->CompoundScopes.empty() && "mismatched push/pop");
1156 
1157   CurFunction->CompoundScopes.pop_back();
1158 }
1159 
1160 /// \brief Determine whether any errors occurred within this function/method/
1161 /// block.
1162 bool Sema::hasAnyUnrecoverableErrorsInThisFunction() const {
1163   return getCurFunction()->ErrorTrap.hasUnrecoverableErrorOccurred();
1164 }
1165 
1166 BlockScopeInfo *Sema::getCurBlock() {
1167   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1168     return nullptr;
1169 
1170   auto CurBSI = dyn_cast<BlockScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1171   if (CurBSI && CurBSI->TheDecl &&
1172       !CurBSI->TheDecl->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1173     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1174     assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1175     return nullptr;
1176   }
1177 
1178   return CurBSI;
1179 }
1180 
1181 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurLambda() {
1182   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1183     return nullptr;
1184 
1185   auto CurLSI = dyn_cast<LambdaScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1186   if (CurLSI && CurLSI->Lambda &&
1187       !CurLSI->Lambda->Encloses(CurContext)) {
1188     // We have switched contexts due to template instantiation.
1189     assert(!ActiveTemplateInstantiations.empty());
1190     return nullptr;
1191   }
1192 
1193   return CurLSI;
1194 }
1195 // We have a generic lambda if we parsed auto parameters, or we have
1196 // an associated template parameter list.
1197 LambdaScopeInfo *Sema::getCurGenericLambda() {
1198   if (LambdaScopeInfo *LSI =  getCurLambda()) {
1199     return (LSI->AutoTemplateParams.size() ||
1200                     LSI->GLTemplateParameterList) ? LSI : nullptr;
1201   }
1202   return nullptr;
1203 }
1204 
1205 
1206 void Sema::ActOnComment(SourceRange Comment) {
1207   if (!LangOpts.RetainCommentsFromSystemHeaders &&
1208       SourceMgr.isInSystemHeader(Comment.getBegin()))
1209     return;
1210   RawComment RC(SourceMgr, Comment, false,
1211                 LangOpts.CommentOpts.ParseAllComments);
1212   if (RC.isAlmostTrailingComment()) {
1213     SourceRange MagicMarkerRange(Comment.getBegin(),
1214                                  Comment.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(3));
1215     StringRef MagicMarkerText;
1216     switch (RC.getKind()) {
1217     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryBCPL:
1218       MagicMarkerText = "///<";
1219       break;
1220     case RawComment::RCK_OrdinaryC:
1221       MagicMarkerText = "/**<";
1222       break;
1223     default:
1224       llvm_unreachable("if this is an almost Doxygen comment, "
1225                        "it should be ordinary");
1226     }
1227     Diag(Comment.getBegin(), diag::warn_not_a_doxygen_trailing_member_comment) <<
1228       FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MagicMarkerRange, MagicMarkerText);
1229   }
1230   Context.addComment(RC);
1231 }
1232 
1233 // Pin this vtable to this file.
1234 ExternalSemaSource::~ExternalSemaSource() {}
1235 
1236 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMethodPool(Selector Sel) { }
1237 
1238 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadKnownNamespaces(
1239                            SmallVectorImpl<NamespaceDecl *> &Namespaces) {
1240 }
1241 
1242 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadUndefinedButUsed(
1243                        llvm::DenseMap<NamedDecl *, SourceLocation> &Undefined) {
1244 }
1245 
1246 void ExternalSemaSource::ReadMismatchingDeleteExpressions(llvm::MapVector<
1247     FieldDecl *, llvm::SmallVector<std::pair<SourceLocation, bool>, 4>> &) {}
1248 
1249 void PrettyDeclStackTraceEntry::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
1250   SourceLocation Loc = this->Loc;
1251   if (!Loc.isValid() && TheDecl) Loc = TheDecl->getLocation();
1252   if (Loc.isValid()) {
1253     Loc.print(OS, S.getSourceManager());
1254     OS << ": ";
1255   }
1256   OS << Message;
1257 
1258   if (TheDecl && isa<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)) {
1259     std::string Name = cast<NamedDecl>(TheDecl)->getNameAsString();
1260     if (!Name.empty())
1261       OS << " '" << Name << '\'';
1262   }
1263 
1264   OS << '\n';
1265 }
1266 
1267 /// \brief Figure out if an expression could be turned into a call.
1268 ///
1269 /// Use this when trying to recover from an error where the programmer may have
1270 /// written just the name of a function instead of actually calling it.
1271 ///
1272 /// \param E - The expression to examine.
1273 /// \param ZeroArgCallReturnTy - If the expression can be turned into a call
1274 ///  with no arguments, this parameter is set to the type returned by such a
1275 ///  call; otherwise, it is set to an empty QualType.
1276 /// \param OverloadSet - If the expression is an overloaded function
1277 ///  name, this parameter is populated with the decls of the various overloads.
1278 bool Sema::tryExprAsCall(Expr &E, QualType &ZeroArgCallReturnTy,
1279                          UnresolvedSetImpl &OverloadSet) {
1280   ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1281   OverloadSet.clear();
1282 
1283   const OverloadExpr *Overloads = nullptr;
1284   bool IsMemExpr = false;
1285   if (E.getType() == Context.OverloadTy) {
1286     OverloadExpr::FindResult FR = OverloadExpr::find(const_cast<Expr*>(&E));
1287 
1288     // Ignore overloads that are pointer-to-member constants.
1289     if (FR.HasFormOfMemberPointer)
1290       return false;
1291 
1292     Overloads = FR.Expression;
1293   } else if (E.getType() == Context.BoundMemberTy) {
1294     Overloads = dyn_cast<UnresolvedMemberExpr>(E.IgnoreParens());
1295     IsMemExpr = true;
1296   }
1297 
1298   bool Ambiguous = false;
1299 
1300   if (Overloads) {
1301     for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator it = Overloads->decls_begin(),
1302          DeclsEnd = Overloads->decls_end(); it != DeclsEnd; ++it) {
1303       OverloadSet.addDecl(*it);
1304 
1305       // Check whether the function is a non-template, non-member which takes no
1306       // arguments.
1307       if (IsMemExpr)
1308         continue;
1309       if (const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl
1310             = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>((*it)->getUnderlyingDecl())) {
1311         if (OverloadDecl->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0) {
1312           if (!ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull() && !Ambiguous) {
1313             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = QualType();
1314             Ambiguous = true;
1315           } else
1316             ZeroArgCallReturnTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1317         }
1318       }
1319     }
1320 
1321     // If it's not a member, use better machinery to try to resolve the call
1322     if (!IsMemExpr)
1323       return !ZeroArgCallReturnTy.isNull();
1324   }
1325 
1326   // Attempt to call the member with no arguments - this will correctly handle
1327   // member templates with defaults/deduction of template arguments, overloads
1328   // with default arguments, etc.
1329   if (IsMemExpr && !E.isTypeDependent()) {
1330     bool Suppress = getDiagnostics().getSuppressAllDiagnostics();
1331     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(true);
1332     ExprResult R = BuildCallToMemberFunction(nullptr, &E, SourceLocation(),
1333                                              None, SourceLocation());
1334     getDiagnostics().setSuppressAllDiagnostics(Suppress);
1335     if (R.isUsable()) {
1336       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = R.get()->getType();
1337       return true;
1338     }
1339     return false;
1340   }
1341 
1342   if (const DeclRefExpr *DeclRef = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E.IgnoreParens())) {
1343     if (const FunctionDecl *Fun = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(DeclRef->getDecl())) {
1344       if (Fun->getMinRequiredArguments() == 0)
1345         ZeroArgCallReturnTy = Fun->getReturnType();
1346       return true;
1347     }
1348   }
1349 
1350   // We don't have an expression that's convenient to get a FunctionDecl from,
1351   // but we can at least check if the type is "function of 0 arguments".
1352   QualType ExprTy = E.getType();
1353   const FunctionType *FunTy = nullptr;
1354   QualType PointeeTy = ExprTy->getPointeeType();
1355   if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
1356     FunTy = PointeeTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1357   if (!FunTy)
1358     FunTy = ExprTy->getAs<FunctionType>();
1359 
1360   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT =
1361       dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionProtoType>(FunTy)) {
1362     if (FPT->getNumParams() == 0)
1363       ZeroArgCallReturnTy = FunTy->getReturnType();
1364     return true;
1365   }
1366   return false;
1367 }
1368 
1369 /// \brief Give notes for a set of overloads.
1370 ///
1371 /// A companion to tryExprAsCall. In cases when the name that the programmer
1372 /// wrote was an overloaded function, we may be able to make some guesses about
1373 /// plausible overloads based on their return types; such guesses can be handed
1374 /// off to this method to be emitted as notes.
1375 ///
1376 /// \param Overloads - The overloads to note.
1377 /// \param FinalNoteLoc - If we've suppressed printing some overloads due to
1378 ///  -fshow-overloads=best, this is the location to attach to the note about too
1379 ///  many candidates. Typically this will be the location of the original
1380 ///  ill-formed expression.
1381 static void noteOverloads(Sema &S, const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1382                           const SourceLocation FinalNoteLoc) {
1383   int ShownOverloads = 0;
1384   int SuppressedOverloads = 0;
1385   for (UnresolvedSetImpl::iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1386        DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1387     // FIXME: Magic number for max shown overloads stolen from
1388     // OverloadCandidateSet::NoteCandidates.
1389     if (ShownOverloads >= 4 && S.Diags.getShowOverloads() == Ovl_Best) {
1390       ++SuppressedOverloads;
1391       continue;
1392     }
1393 
1394     NamedDecl *Fn = (*It)->getUnderlyingDecl();
1395     S.Diag(Fn->getLocation(), diag::note_possible_target_of_call);
1396     ++ShownOverloads;
1397   }
1398 
1399   if (SuppressedOverloads)
1400     S.Diag(FinalNoteLoc, diag::note_ovl_too_many_candidates)
1401       << SuppressedOverloads;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static void notePlausibleOverloads(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
1405                                    const UnresolvedSetImpl &Overloads,
1406                                    bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1407   if (!IsPlausibleResult)
1408     return noteOverloads(S, Overloads, Loc);
1409 
1410   UnresolvedSet<2> PlausibleOverloads;
1411   for (OverloadExpr::decls_iterator It = Overloads.begin(),
1412          DeclsEnd = Overloads.end(); It != DeclsEnd; ++It) {
1413     const FunctionDecl *OverloadDecl = cast<FunctionDecl>(*It);
1414     QualType OverloadResultTy = OverloadDecl->getReturnType();
1415     if (IsPlausibleResult(OverloadResultTy))
1416       PlausibleOverloads.addDecl(It.getDecl());
1417   }
1418   noteOverloads(S, PlausibleOverloads, Loc);
1419 }
1420 
1421 /// Determine whether the given expression can be called by just
1422 /// putting parentheses after it.  Notably, expressions with unary
1423 /// operators can't be because the unary operator will start parsing
1424 /// outside the call.
1425 static bool IsCallableWithAppend(Expr *E) {
1426   E = E->IgnoreImplicit();
1427   return (!isa<CStyleCastExpr>(E) &&
1428           !isa<UnaryOperator>(E) &&
1429           !isa<BinaryOperator>(E) &&
1430           !isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E));
1431 }
1432 
1433 bool Sema::tryToRecoverWithCall(ExprResult &E, const PartialDiagnostic &PD,
1434                                 bool ForceComplain,
1435                                 bool (*IsPlausibleResult)(QualType)) {
1436   SourceLocation Loc = E.get()->getExprLoc();
1437   SourceRange Range = E.get()->getSourceRange();
1438 
1439   QualType ZeroArgCallTy;
1440   UnresolvedSet<4> Overloads;
1441   if (tryExprAsCall(*E.get(), ZeroArgCallTy, Overloads) &&
1442       !ZeroArgCallTy.isNull() &&
1443       (!IsPlausibleResult || IsPlausibleResult(ZeroArgCallTy))) {
1444     // At this point, we know E is potentially callable with 0
1445     // arguments and that it returns something of a reasonable type,
1446     // so we can emit a fixit and carry on pretending that E was
1447     // actually a CallExpr.
1448     SourceLocation ParenInsertionLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Range.getEnd());
1449     Diag(Loc, PD)
1450       << /*zero-arg*/ 1 << Range
1451       << (IsCallableWithAppend(E.get())
1452           ? FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenInsertionLoc, "()")
1453           : FixItHint());
1454     notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1455 
1456     // FIXME: Try this before emitting the fixit, and suppress diagnostics
1457     // while doing so.
1458     E = ActOnCallExpr(nullptr, E.get(), Range.getEnd(), None,
1459                       Range.getEnd().getLocWithOffset(1));
1460     return true;
1461   }
1462 
1463   if (!ForceComplain) return false;
1464 
1465   Diag(Loc, PD) << /*not zero-arg*/ 0 << Range;
1466   notePlausibleOverloads(*this, Loc, Overloads, IsPlausibleResult);
1467   E = ExprError();
1468   return true;
1469 }
1470 
1471 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getSuperIdentifier() const {
1472   if (!Ident_super)
1473     Ident_super = &Context.Idents.get("super");
1474   return Ident_super;
1475 }
1476 
1477 IdentifierInfo *Sema::getFloat128Identifier() const {
1478   if (!Ident___float128)
1479     Ident___float128 = &Context.Idents.get("__float128");
1480   return Ident___float128;
1481 }
1482 
1483 void Sema::PushCapturedRegionScope(Scope *S, CapturedDecl *CD, RecordDecl *RD,
1484                                    CapturedRegionKind K) {
1485   CapturingScopeInfo *CSI = new CapturedRegionScopeInfo(
1486       getDiagnostics(), S, CD, RD, CD->getContextParam(), K);
1487   CSI->ReturnType = Context.VoidTy;
1488   FunctionScopes.push_back(CSI);
1489 }
1490 
1491 CapturedRegionScopeInfo *Sema::getCurCapturedRegion() {
1492   if (FunctionScopes.empty())
1493     return nullptr;
1494 
1495   return dyn_cast<CapturedRegionScopeInfo>(FunctionScopes.back());
1496 }
1497 
1498 const llvm::MapVector<FieldDecl *, Sema::DeleteLocs> &
1499 Sema::getMismatchingDeleteExpressions() const {
1500   return DeleteExprs;
1501 }
1502