1 //===--- Parser.cpp - C Language Family Parser ----------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Parser interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
15 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
19 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
21 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
22 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 using namespace clang;
25 
26 
27 namespace {
28 /// \brief A comment handler that passes comments found by the preprocessor
29 /// to the parser action.
30 class ActionCommentHandler : public CommentHandler {
31   Sema &S;
32 
33 public:
34   explicit ActionCommentHandler(Sema &S) : S(S) { }
35 
36   bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) override {
37     S.ActOnComment(Comment);
38     return false;
39   }
40 };
41 
42 /// \brief RAIIObject to destroy the contents of a SmallVector of
43 /// TemplateIdAnnotation pointers and clear the vector.
44 class DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj {
45   SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *> &Container;
46 
47 public:
48   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj(
49       SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *> &Container)
50       : Container(Container) {}
51 
52   ~DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj() {
53     for (SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>::iterator I =
54              Container.begin(),
55                                                            E = Container.end();
56          I != E; ++I)
57       (*I)->Destroy();
58     Container.clear();
59   }
60 };
61 } // end anonymous namespace
62 
63 IdentifierInfo *Parser::getSEHExceptKeyword() {
64   // __except is accepted as a (contextual) keyword
65   if (!Ident__except && (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt || getLangOpts().Borland))
66     Ident__except = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__except");
67 
68   return Ident__except;
69 }
70 
71 Parser::Parser(Preprocessor &pp, Sema &actions, bool skipFunctionBodies)
72   : PP(pp), Actions(actions), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
73     GreaterThanIsOperator(true), ColonIsSacred(false),
74     InMessageExpression(false), TemplateParameterDepth(0),
75     ParsingInObjCContainer(false) {
76   SkipFunctionBodies = pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled() || skipFunctionBodies;
77   Tok.startToken();
78   Tok.setKind(tok::eof);
79   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
80   NumCachedScopes = 0;
81   ParenCount = BracketCount = BraceCount = 0;
82   CurParsedObjCImpl = nullptr;
83 
84   // Add #pragma handlers. These are removed and destroyed in the
85   // destructor.
86   initializePragmaHandlers();
87 
88   CommentSemaHandler.reset(new ActionCommentHandler(actions));
89   PP.addCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
90 
91   PP.setCodeCompletionHandler(*this);
92 }
93 
94 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
95   return Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID);
96 }
97 
98 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) {
99   return Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
100 }
101 
102 /// \brief Emits a diagnostic suggesting parentheses surrounding a
103 /// given range.
104 ///
105 /// \param Loc The location where we'll emit the diagnostic.
106 /// \param DK The kind of diagnostic to emit.
107 /// \param ParenRange Source range enclosing code that should be parenthesized.
108 void Parser::SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DK,
109                                 SourceRange ParenRange) {
110   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
111   if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
112     // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
113     // warning/error and return.
114     Diag(Loc, DK);
115     return;
116   }
117 
118   Diag(Loc, DK)
119     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
120     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
121 }
122 
123 static bool IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, const Token &Tok) {
124   switch (ExpectedTok) {
125   case tok::semi:
126     return Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::comma); // : or , for ;
127   default: return false;
128   }
129 }
130 
131 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, unsigned DiagID,
132                               StringRef Msg) {
133   if (Tok.is(ExpectedTok) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
134     ConsumeAnyToken();
135     return false;
136   }
137 
138   // Detect common single-character typos and resume.
139   if (IsCommonTypo(ExpectedTok, Tok)) {
140     SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
141     {
142       DiagnosticBuilder DB = Diag(Loc, DiagID);
143       DB << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
144                 SourceRange(Loc), tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok));
145       if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
146         DB << ExpectedTok;
147       else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
148         DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
149       else
150         DB << Msg;
151     }
152 
153     // Pretend there wasn't a problem.
154     ConsumeAnyToken();
155     return false;
156   }
157 
158   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
159   const char *Spelling = nullptr;
160   if (EndLoc.isValid())
161     Spelling = tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok);
162 
163   DiagnosticBuilder DB =
164       Spelling
165           ? Diag(EndLoc, DiagID) << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Spelling)
166           : Diag(Tok, DiagID);
167   if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
168     DB << ExpectedTok;
169   else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
170     DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
171   else
172     DB << Msg;
173 
174   return true;
175 }
176 
177 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID) {
178   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi))
179     return false;
180 
181   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
182     handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
183     return false;
184   }
185 
186   if ((Tok.is(tok::r_paren) || Tok.is(tok::r_square)) &&
187       NextToken().is(tok::semi)) {
188     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_token_before_semi)
189       << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
190       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
191     ConsumeAnyToken(); // The ')' or ']'.
192     ConsumeToken(); // The ';'.
193     return false;
194   }
195 
196   return ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, DiagID);
197 }
198 
199 void Parser::ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind, unsigned TST) {
200   if (!Tok.is(tok::semi)) return;
201 
202   bool HadMultipleSemis = false;
203   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
204   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
205   ConsumeToken();
206 
207   while ((Tok.is(tok::semi) && !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
208     HadMultipleSemis = true;
209     EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
210     ConsumeToken();
211   }
212 
213   // C++11 allows extra semicolons at namespace scope, but not in any of the
214   // other contexts.
215   if (Kind == OutsideFunction && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
216     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
217       Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_top_level_semi)
218           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
219     else
220       Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi_cxx11)
221           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
222     return;
223   }
224 
225   if (Kind != AfterMemberFunctionDefinition || HadMultipleSemis)
226     Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi)
227         << Kind << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName((DeclSpec::TST)TST,
228                                     Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy())
229         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
230   else
231     // A single semicolon is valid after a member function definition.
232     Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_extra_semi_after_mem_fn_def)
233       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
234 }
235 
236 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
237 // Error recovery.
238 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
239 
240 static bool HasFlagsSet(Parser::SkipUntilFlags L, Parser::SkipUntilFlags R) {
241   return (static_cast<unsigned>(L) & static_cast<unsigned>(R)) != 0;
242 }
243 
244 /// SkipUntil - Read tokens until we get to the specified token, then consume
245 /// it (unless no flag StopBeforeMatch).  Because we cannot guarantee that the
246 /// token will ever occur, this skips to the next token, or to some likely
247 /// good stopping point.  If StopAtSemi is true, skipping will stop at a ';'
248 /// character.
249 ///
250 /// If SkipUntil finds the specified token, it returns true, otherwise it
251 /// returns false.
252 bool Parser::SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks, SkipUntilFlags Flags) {
253   // We always want this function to skip at least one token if the first token
254   // isn't T and if not at EOF.
255   bool isFirstTokenSkipped = true;
256   while (1) {
257     // If we found one of the tokens, stop and return true.
258     for (unsigned i = 0, NumToks = Toks.size(); i != NumToks; ++i) {
259       if (Tok.is(Toks[i])) {
260         if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopBeforeMatch)) {
261           // Noop, don't consume the token.
262         } else {
263           ConsumeAnyToken();
264         }
265         return true;
266       }
267     }
268 
269     // Important special case: The caller has given up and just wants us to
270     // skip the rest of the file. Do this without recursing, since we can
271     // get here precisely because the caller detected too much recursion.
272     if (Toks.size() == 1 && Toks[0] == tok::eof &&
273         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi) &&
274         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion)) {
275       while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof))
276         ConsumeAnyToken();
277       return true;
278     }
279 
280     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
281     case tok::eof:
282       // Ran out of tokens.
283       return false;
284 
285     case tok::annot_pragma_openmp_end:
286       // Stop before an OpenMP pragma boundary.
287     case tok::annot_module_begin:
288     case tok::annot_module_end:
289     case tok::annot_module_include:
290       // Stop before we change submodules. They generally indicate a "good"
291       // place to pick up parsing again (except in the special case where
292       // we're trying to skip to EOF).
293       return false;
294 
295     case tok::code_completion:
296       if (!HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
297         handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
298       return false;
299 
300     case tok::l_paren:
301       // Recursively skip properly-nested parens.
302       ConsumeParen();
303       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
304         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtCodeCompletion);
305       else
306         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
307       break;
308     case tok::l_square:
309       // Recursively skip properly-nested square brackets.
310       ConsumeBracket();
311       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
312         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtCodeCompletion);
313       else
314         SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
315       break;
316     case tok::l_brace:
317       // Recursively skip properly-nested braces.
318       ConsumeBrace();
319       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
320         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtCodeCompletion);
321       else
322         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
323       break;
324 
325     // Okay, we found a ']' or '}' or ')', which we think should be balanced.
326     // Since the user wasn't looking for this token (if they were, it would
327     // already be handled), this isn't balanced.  If there is a LHS token at a
328     // higher level, we will assume that this matches the unbalanced token
329     // and return it.  Otherwise, this is a spurious RHS token, which we skip.
330     case tok::r_paren:
331       if (ParenCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
332         return false;  // Matches something.
333       ConsumeParen();
334       break;
335     case tok::r_square:
336       if (BracketCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
337         return false;  // Matches something.
338       ConsumeBracket();
339       break;
340     case tok::r_brace:
341       if (BraceCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
342         return false;  // Matches something.
343       ConsumeBrace();
344       break;
345 
346     case tok::string_literal:
347     case tok::wide_string_literal:
348     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
349     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
350     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
351       ConsumeStringToken();
352       break;
353 
354     case tok::semi:
355       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi))
356         return false;
357       // FALL THROUGH.
358     default:
359       // Skip this token.
360       ConsumeToken();
361       break;
362     }
363     isFirstTokenSkipped = false;
364   }
365 }
366 
367 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
368 // Scope manipulation
369 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
370 
371 /// EnterScope - Start a new scope.
372 void Parser::EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags) {
373   if (NumCachedScopes) {
374     Scope *N = ScopeCache[--NumCachedScopes];
375     N->Init(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags);
376     Actions.CurScope = N;
377   } else {
378     Actions.CurScope = new Scope(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags, Diags);
379   }
380 }
381 
382 /// ExitScope - Pop a scope off the scope stack.
383 void Parser::ExitScope() {
384   assert(getCurScope() && "Scope imbalance!");
385 
386   // Inform the actions module that this scope is going away if there are any
387   // decls in it.
388   Actions.ActOnPopScope(Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope());
389 
390   Scope *OldScope = getCurScope();
391   Actions.CurScope = OldScope->getParent();
392 
393   if (NumCachedScopes == ScopeCacheSize)
394     delete OldScope;
395   else
396     ScopeCache[NumCachedScopes++] = OldScope;
397 }
398 
399 /// Set the flags for the current scope to ScopeFlags. If ManageFlags is false,
400 /// this object does nothing.
401 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::ParseScopeFlags(Parser *Self, unsigned ScopeFlags,
402                                  bool ManageFlags)
403   : CurScope(ManageFlags ? Self->getCurScope() : nullptr) {
404   if (CurScope) {
405     OldFlags = CurScope->getFlags();
406     CurScope->setFlags(ScopeFlags);
407   }
408 }
409 
410 /// Restore the flags for the current scope to what they were before this
411 /// object overrode them.
412 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::~ParseScopeFlags() {
413   if (CurScope)
414     CurScope->setFlags(OldFlags);
415 }
416 
417 
418 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
419 // C99 6.9: External Definitions.
420 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
421 
422 Parser::~Parser() {
423   // If we still have scopes active, delete the scope tree.
424   delete getCurScope();
425   Actions.CurScope = nullptr;
426 
427   // Free the scope cache.
428   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumCachedScopes; i != e; ++i)
429     delete ScopeCache[i];
430 
431   resetPragmaHandlers();
432 
433   PP.removeCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
434 
435   PP.clearCodeCompletionHandler();
436 
437   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing &&
438       !PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && !TemplateIds.empty()) {
439     // If an ASTConsumer parsed delay-parsed templates in their
440     // HandleTranslationUnit() method, TemplateIds created there were not
441     // guarded by a DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj object in
442     // ParseTopLevelDecl(). Destroy them here.
443     DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
444   }
445 
446   assert(TemplateIds.empty() && "Still alive TemplateIdAnnotations around?");
447 }
448 
449 /// Initialize - Warm up the parser.
450 ///
451 void Parser::Initialize() {
452   // Create the translation unit scope.  Install it as the current scope.
453   assert(getCurScope() == nullptr && "A scope is already active?");
454   EnterScope(Scope::DeclScope);
455   Actions.ActOnTranslationUnitScope(getCurScope());
456 
457   // Initialization for Objective-C context sensitive keywords recognition.
458   // Referenced in Parser::ParseObjCTypeQualifierList.
459   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
460     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_in] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("in");
461     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_out] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("out");
462     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_inout] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("inout");
463     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_oneway] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("oneway");
464     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_bycopy] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bycopy");
465     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_byref] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("byref");
466     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_nonnull] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("nonnull");
467     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_nullable] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("nullable");
468     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_null_unspecified]
469       = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("null_unspecified");
470   }
471 
472   Ident_instancetype = nullptr;
473   Ident_final = nullptr;
474   Ident_sealed = nullptr;
475   Ident_override = nullptr;
476 
477   Ident_super = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("super");
478 
479   Ident_vector = nullptr;
480   Ident_bool = nullptr;
481   Ident_pixel = nullptr;
482   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec || getLangOpts().ZVector) {
483     Ident_vector = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("vector");
484     Ident_bool = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bool");
485   }
486   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec)
487     Ident_pixel = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("pixel");
488 
489   Ident_introduced = nullptr;
490   Ident_deprecated = nullptr;
491   Ident_obsoleted = nullptr;
492   Ident_unavailable = nullptr;
493 
494   Ident__except = nullptr;
495 
496   Ident__exception_code = Ident__exception_info = nullptr;
497   Ident__abnormal_termination = Ident___exception_code = nullptr;
498   Ident___exception_info = Ident___abnormal_termination = nullptr;
499   Ident_GetExceptionCode = Ident_GetExceptionInfo = nullptr;
500   Ident_AbnormalTermination = nullptr;
501 
502   if(getLangOpts().Borland) {
503     Ident__exception_info        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
504     Ident___exception_info       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
505     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
506     Ident__exception_code        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
507     Ident___exception_code       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
508     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
509     Ident__abnormal_termination  = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
510     Ident___abnormal_termination = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
511     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = PP.getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
512 
513     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
514     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
515     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionCode,diag::err_seh___except_block);
516     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
517     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
518     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionInfo,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
519     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
520     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
521     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_AbnormalTermination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
522   }
523 
524   Actions.Initialize();
525 
526   // Prime the lexer look-ahead.
527   ConsumeToken();
528 }
529 
530 void Parser::LateTemplateParserCleanupCallback(void *P) {
531   // While this RAII helper doesn't bracket any actual work, the destructor will
532   // clean up annotations that were created during ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit
533   // when incremental processing is enabled.
534   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(((Parser *)P)->TemplateIds);
535 }
536 
537 /// ParseTopLevelDecl - Parse one top-level declaration, return whatever the
538 /// action tells us to.  This returns true if the EOF was encountered.
539 bool Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result) {
540   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
541 
542   // Skip over the EOF token, flagging end of previous input for incremental
543   // processing
544   if (PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::eof))
545     ConsumeToken();
546 
547   Result = DeclGroupPtrTy();
548   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
549   case tok::annot_pragma_unused:
550     HandlePragmaUnused();
551     return false;
552 
553   case tok::annot_module_include:
554     Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
555                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
556                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
557     ConsumeToken();
558     return false;
559 
560   case tok::annot_module_begin:
561     Actions.ActOnModuleBegin(Tok.getLocation(), reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
562                                                     Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
563     ConsumeToken();
564     return false;
565 
566   case tok::annot_module_end:
567     Actions.ActOnModuleEnd(Tok.getLocation(), reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
568                                                   Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
569     ConsumeToken();
570     return false;
571 
572   case tok::eof:
573     // Late template parsing can begin.
574     if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing)
575       Actions.SetLateTemplateParser(LateTemplateParserCallback,
576                                     PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() ?
577                                     LateTemplateParserCleanupCallback : nullptr,
578                                     this);
579     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
580       Actions.ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit();
581     //else don't tell Sema that we ended parsing: more input might come.
582     return true;
583 
584   default:
585     break;
586   }
587 
588   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
589   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
590   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
591 
592   Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
593   return false;
594 }
595 
596 /// ParseExternalDeclaration:
597 ///
598 ///       external-declaration: [C99 6.9], declaration: [C++ dcl.dcl]
599 ///         function-definition
600 ///         declaration
601 /// [GNU]   asm-definition
602 /// [GNU]   __extension__ external-declaration
603 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-definition
604 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-declaration
605 /// [OBJC]  objc-alias-declaration
606 /// [OBJC]  objc-protocol-definition
607 /// [OBJC]  objc-method-definition
608 /// [OBJC]  @end
609 /// [C++]   linkage-specification
610 /// [GNU] asm-definition:
611 ///         simple-asm-expr ';'
612 /// [C++11] empty-declaration
613 /// [C++11] attribute-declaration
614 ///
615 /// [C++11] empty-declaration:
616 ///           ';'
617 ///
618 /// [C++0x/GNU] 'extern' 'template' declaration
619 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
620 Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
621                                  ParsingDeclSpec *DS) {
622   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
623   ParenBraceBracketBalancer BalancerRAIIObj(*this);
624 
625   if (PP.isCodeCompletionReached()) {
626     cutOffParsing();
627     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
628   }
629 
630   Decl *SingleDecl = nullptr;
631   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
632   case tok::annot_pragma_vis:
633     HandlePragmaVisibility();
634     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
635   case tok::annot_pragma_pack:
636     HandlePragmaPack();
637     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
638   case tok::annot_pragma_msstruct:
639     HandlePragmaMSStruct();
640     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
641   case tok::annot_pragma_align:
642     HandlePragmaAlign();
643     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
644   case tok::annot_pragma_weak:
645     HandlePragmaWeak();
646     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
647   case tok::annot_pragma_weakalias:
648     HandlePragmaWeakAlias();
649     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
650   case tok::annot_pragma_redefine_extname:
651     HandlePragmaRedefineExtname();
652     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
653   case tok::annot_pragma_fp_contract:
654     HandlePragmaFPContract();
655     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
656   case tok::annot_pragma_opencl_extension:
657     HandlePragmaOpenCLExtension();
658     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
659   case tok::annot_pragma_openmp:
660     return ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirective();
661   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pointers_to_members:
662     HandlePragmaMSPointersToMembers();
663     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
664   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_vtordisp:
665     HandlePragmaMSVtorDisp();
666     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
667   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pragma:
668     HandlePragmaMSPragma();
669     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
670   case tok::semi:
671     // Either a C++11 empty-declaration or attribute-declaration.
672     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnEmptyDeclaration(getCurScope(),
673                                                attrs.getList(),
674                                                Tok.getLocation());
675     ConsumeExtraSemi(OutsideFunction);
676     break;
677   case tok::r_brace:
678     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_closing_brace);
679     ConsumeBrace();
680     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
681   case tok::eof:
682     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
683     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
684   case tok::kw___extension__: {
685     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
686     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
687     ConsumeToken();
688     return ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
689   }
690   case tok::kw_asm: {
691     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
692 
693     SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
694     SourceLocation EndLoc;
695 
696     ExprResult Result(ParseSimpleAsm(&EndLoc));
697 
698     // Check if GNU-style InlineAsm is disabled.
699     // Empty asm string is allowed because it will not introduce
700     // any assembly code.
701     if (!(getLangOpts().GNUAsm || Result.isInvalid())) {
702       const auto *SL = cast<StringLiteral>(Result.get());
703       if (!SL->getString().trim().empty())
704         Diag(StartLoc, diag::err_gnu_inline_asm_disabled);
705     }
706 
707     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
708                      "top-level asm block");
709 
710     if (Result.isInvalid())
711       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
712     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnFileScopeAsmDecl(Result.get(), StartLoc, EndLoc);
713     break;
714   }
715   case tok::at:
716     return ParseObjCAtDirectives();
717   case tok::minus:
718   case tok::plus:
719     if (!getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
720       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
721       ConsumeToken();
722       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
723     }
724     SingleDecl = ParseObjCMethodDefinition();
725     break;
726   case tok::code_completion:
727       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
728                              CurParsedObjCImpl? Sema::PCC_ObjCImplementation
729                                               : Sema::PCC_Namespace);
730     cutOffParsing();
731     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
732   case tok::kw_using:
733   case tok::kw_namespace:
734   case tok::kw_typedef:
735   case tok::kw_template:
736   case tok::kw_export:    // As in 'export template'
737   case tok::kw_static_assert:
738   case tok::kw__Static_assert:
739     // A function definition cannot start with any of these keywords.
740     {
741       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
742       return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
743     }
744 
745   case tok::kw_static:
746     // Parse (then ignore) 'static' prior to a template instantiation. This is
747     // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
748     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
749       Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
750         << 0;
751       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
752       return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
753     }
754     goto dont_know;
755 
756   case tok::kw_inline:
757     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
758       tok::TokenKind NextKind = NextToken().getKind();
759 
760       // Inline namespaces. Allowed as an extension even in C++03.
761       if (NextKind == tok::kw_namespace) {
762         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
763         return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
764       }
765 
766       // Parse (then ignore) 'inline' prior to a template instantiation. This is
767       // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
768       if (NextKind == tok::kw_template) {
769         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
770           << 1;
771         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
772         return ParseDeclaration(Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
773       }
774     }
775     goto dont_know;
776 
777   case tok::kw_extern:
778     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
779       // Extern templates
780       SourceLocation ExternLoc = ConsumeToken();
781       SourceLocation TemplateLoc = ConsumeToken();
782       Diag(ExternLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
783              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_extern_template :
784              diag::ext_extern_template) << SourceRange(ExternLoc, TemplateLoc);
785       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
786       return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
787                   ParseExplicitInstantiation(Declarator::FileContext,
788                                              ExternLoc, TemplateLoc, DeclEnd));
789     }
790     goto dont_know;
791 
792   case tok::kw___if_exists:
793   case tok::kw___if_not_exists:
794     ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration();
795     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
796 
797   default:
798   dont_know:
799     // We can't tell whether this is a function-definition or declaration yet.
800     return ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(attrs, DS);
801   }
802 
803   // This routine returns a DeclGroup, if the thing we parsed only contains a
804   // single decl, convert it now.
805   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(SingleDecl);
806 }
807 
808 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
809 /// declarator, continues a declaration or declaration list.
810 bool Parser::isDeclarationAfterDeclarator() {
811   // Check for '= delete' or '= default'
812   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
813     const Token &KW = NextToken();
814     if (KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
815       return false;
816   }
817 
818   return Tok.is(tok::equal) ||      // int X()=  -> not a function def
819     Tok.is(tok::comma) ||           // int X(),  -> not a function def
820     Tok.is(tok::semi)  ||           // int X();  -> not a function def
821     Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) ||          // int X() __asm__ -> not a function def
822     Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||  // int X() __attr__ -> not a function def
823     (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
824      Tok.is(tok::l_paren));         // int X(0) -> not a function def [C++]
825 }
826 
827 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
828 /// declarator, indicates the start of a function definition.
829 bool Parser::isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator &Declarator) {
830   assert(Declarator.isFunctionDeclarator() && "Isn't a function declarator");
831   if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))   // int X() {}
832     return true;
833 
834   // Handle K&R C argument lists: int X(f) int f; {}
835   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
836       Declarator.getFunctionTypeInfo().isKNRPrototype())
837     return isDeclarationSpecifier();
838 
839   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
840     const Token &KW = NextToken();
841     return KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete);
842   }
843 
844   return Tok.is(tok::colon) ||         // X() : Base() {} (used for ctors)
845          Tok.is(tok::kw_try);          // X() try { ... }
846 }
847 
848 /// ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition - Parse either a function-definition or
849 /// a declaration.  We can't tell which we have until we read up to the
850 /// compound-statement in function-definition. TemplateParams, if
851 /// non-NULL, provides the template parameters when we're parsing a
852 /// C++ template-declaration.
853 ///
854 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
855 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
856 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
857 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
858 ///
859 ///       declaration: [C99 6.7]
860 ///         declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
861 /// [!C99]  init-declarator-list ';'                   [TODO: warn in c99 mode]
862 /// [OMP]   threadprivate-directive                              [TODO]
863 ///
864 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
865 Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
866                                        ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
867                                        AccessSpecifier AS) {
868   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
869   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, ParsedTemplateInfo(), AS, DSC_top_level);
870 
871   // If we had a free-standing type definition with a missing semicolon, we
872   // may get this far before the problem becomes obvious.
873   if (DS.hasTagDefinition() &&
874       DiagnoseMissingSemiAfterTagDefinition(DS, AS, DSC_top_level))
875     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
876 
877   // C99 6.7.2.3p6: Handle "struct-or-union identifier;", "enum { X };"
878   // declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
879   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
880     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
881     ConsumeToken();
882     Decl *TheDecl = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS);
883     DS.complete(TheDecl);
884     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
885   }
886 
887   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
888 
889   // ObjC2 allows prefix attributes on class interfaces and protocols.
890   // FIXME: This still needs better diagnostics. We should only accept
891   // attributes here, no types, etc.
892   if (getLangOpts().ObjC2 && Tok.is(tok::at)) {
893     SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken(); // the "@"
894     if (!Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_interface) &&
895         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol)) {
896       Diag(Tok, diag::err_objc_unexpected_attr);
897       SkipUntil(tok::semi); // FIXME: better skip?
898       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
899     }
900 
901     DS.abort();
902 
903     const char *PrevSpec = nullptr;
904     unsigned DiagID;
905     if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_unspecified, AtLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID,
906                            Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()))
907       Diag(AtLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
908 
909     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol))
910       return ParseObjCAtProtocolDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
911 
912     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
913             ParseObjCAtInterfaceDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes()));
914   }
915 
916   // If the declspec consisted only of 'extern' and we have a string
917   // literal following it, this must be a C++ linkage specifier like
918   // 'extern "C"'.
919   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && isTokenStringLiteral() &&
920       DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern &&
921       DS.getParsedSpecifiers() == DeclSpec::PQ_StorageClassSpecifier) {
922     Decl *TheDecl = ParseLinkage(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
923     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
924   }
925 
926   return ParseDeclGroup(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
927 }
928 
929 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
930 Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
931                                              ParsingDeclSpec *DS,
932                                              AccessSpecifier AS) {
933   if (DS) {
934     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, *DS, AS);
935   } else {
936     ParsingDeclSpec PDS(*this);
937     // Must temporarily exit the objective-c container scope for
938     // parsing c constructs and re-enter objc container scope
939     // afterwards.
940     ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
941 
942     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, PDS, AS);
943   }
944 }
945 
946 /// ParseFunctionDefinition - We parsed and verified that the specified
947 /// Declarator is well formed.  If this is a K&R-style function, read the
948 /// parameters declaration-list, then start the compound-statement.
949 ///
950 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
951 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
952 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
953 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
954 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
955 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator ctor-initializer[opt]
956 ///         function-body
957 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
958 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator function-try-block
959 ///
960 Decl *Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator &D,
961                                       const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
962                                       LateParsedAttrList *LateParsedAttrs) {
963   // Poison SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in function bodies.
964   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
965   const DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
966 
967   // If this is C90 and the declspecs were completely missing, fudge in an
968   // implicit int.  We do this here because this is the only place where
969   // declaration-specifiers are completely optional in the grammar.
970   if (getLangOpts().ImplicitInt && D.getDeclSpec().isEmpty()) {
971     const char *PrevSpec;
972     unsigned DiagID;
973     const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
974     D.getMutableDeclSpec().SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int,
975                                            D.getIdentifierLoc(),
976                                            PrevSpec, DiagID,
977                                            Policy);
978     D.SetRangeBegin(D.getDeclSpec().getSourceRange().getBegin());
979   }
980 
981   // If this declaration was formed with a K&R-style identifier list for the
982   // arguments, parse declarations for all of the args next.
983   // int foo(a,b) int a; float b; {}
984   if (FTI.isKNRPrototype())
985     ParseKNRParamDeclarations(D);
986 
987   // We should have either an opening brace or, in a C++ constructor,
988   // we may have a colon.
989   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
990       (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
991        (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_try) &&
992         Tok.isNot(tok::equal)))) {
993     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_fn_body);
994 
995     // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
996     SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
997 
998     // If we didn't find the '{', bail out.
999     if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
1000       return nullptr;
1001   }
1002 
1003   // Check to make sure that any normal attributes are allowed to be on
1004   // a definition.  Late parsed attributes are checked at the end.
1005   if (Tok.isNot(tok::equal)) {
1006     AttributeList *DtorAttrs = D.getAttributes();
1007     while (DtorAttrs) {
1008       if (DtorAttrs->isKnownToGCC() &&
1009           !DtorAttrs->isCXX11Attribute()) {
1010         Diag(DtorAttrs->getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_on_function_definition)
1011           << DtorAttrs->getName();
1012       }
1013       DtorAttrs = DtorAttrs->getNext();
1014     }
1015   }
1016 
1017   // In delayed template parsing mode, for function template we consume the
1018   // tokens and store them for late parsing at the end of the translation unit.
1019   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing && Tok.isNot(tok::equal) &&
1020       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
1021       Actions.canDelayFunctionBody(D)) {
1022     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParameterLists(*TemplateInfo.TemplateParams);
1023 
1024     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1025     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1026 
1027     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
1028     Decl *DP = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1029                                         TemplateParameterLists);
1030     D.complete(DP);
1031     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1032 
1033     CachedTokens Toks;
1034     LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(Toks);
1035 
1036     if (DP) {
1037       FunctionDecl *FnD = DP->getAsFunction();
1038       Actions.CheckForFunctionRedefinition(FnD);
1039       Actions.MarkAsLateParsedTemplate(FnD, DP, Toks);
1040     }
1041     return DP;
1042   }
1043   else if (CurParsedObjCImpl &&
1044            !TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
1045            (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try) ||
1046             Tok.is(tok::colon)) &&
1047       Actions.CurContext->isTranslationUnit()) {
1048     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1049     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1050 
1051     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
1052     Decl *FuncDecl = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1053                                               MultiTemplateParamsArg());
1054     D.complete(FuncDecl);
1055     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1056     if (FuncDecl) {
1057       // Consume the tokens and store them for later parsing.
1058       StashAwayMethodOrFunctionBodyTokens(FuncDecl);
1059       CurParsedObjCImpl->HasCFunction = true;
1060       return FuncDecl;
1061     }
1062     // FIXME: Should we really fall through here?
1063   }
1064 
1065   // Enter a scope for the function body.
1066   ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1067 
1068   // Tell the actions module that we have entered a function definition with the
1069   // specified Declarator for the function.
1070   Sema::SkipBodyInfo SkipBody;
1071   Decl *Res = Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionDef(getCurScope(), D,
1072                                               TemplateInfo.TemplateParams
1073                                                   ? *TemplateInfo.TemplateParams
1074                                                   : MultiTemplateParamsArg(),
1075                                               &SkipBody);
1076 
1077   if (SkipBody.ShouldSkip) {
1078     SkipFunctionBody();
1079     return Res;
1080   }
1081 
1082   // Break out of the ParsingDeclarator context before we parse the body.
1083   D.complete(Res);
1084 
1085   // Break out of the ParsingDeclSpec context, too.  This const_cast is
1086   // safe because we're always the sole owner.
1087   D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1088 
1089   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::equal)) {
1090     assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "Only C++ function definitions have '='");
1091 
1092     bool Delete = false;
1093     SourceLocation KWLoc;
1094     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_delete, KWLoc)) {
1095       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1096                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_deleted_function
1097                       : diag::ext_deleted_function);
1098       Actions.SetDeclDeleted(Res, KWLoc);
1099       Delete = true;
1100     } else if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_default, KWLoc)) {
1101       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1102                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_function
1103                       : diag::ext_defaulted_function);
1104       Actions.SetDeclDefaulted(Res, KWLoc);
1105     } else {
1106       llvm_unreachable("function definition after = not 'delete' or 'default'");
1107     }
1108 
1109     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
1110       Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
1111         << Delete;
1112       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1113     } else if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
1114                                 Delete ? "delete" : "default")) {
1115       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1116     }
1117 
1118     Stmt *GeneratedBody = Res ? Res->getBody() : nullptr;
1119     Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, GeneratedBody, false);
1120     return Res;
1121   }
1122 
1123   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_try))
1124     return ParseFunctionTryBlock(Res, BodyScope);
1125 
1126   // If we have a colon, then we're probably parsing a C++
1127   // ctor-initializer.
1128   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
1129     ParseConstructorInitializer(Res);
1130 
1131     // Recover from error.
1132     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
1133       BodyScope.Exit();
1134       Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, nullptr);
1135       return Res;
1136     }
1137   } else
1138     Actions.ActOnDefaultCtorInitializers(Res);
1139 
1140   // Late attributes are parsed in the same scope as the function body.
1141   if (LateParsedAttrs)
1142     ParseLexedAttributeList(*LateParsedAttrs, Res, false, true);
1143 
1144   return ParseFunctionStatementBody(Res, BodyScope);
1145 }
1146 
1147 void Parser::SkipFunctionBody() {
1148   if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
1149     SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1150     return;
1151   }
1152 
1153   bool IsFunctionTryBlock = Tok.is(tok::kw_try);
1154   if (IsFunctionTryBlock)
1155     ConsumeToken();
1156 
1157   CachedTokens Skipped;
1158   if (ConsumeAndStoreFunctionPrologue(Skipped))
1159     SkipMalformedDecl();
1160   else {
1161     SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
1162     while (IsFunctionTryBlock && Tok.is(tok::kw_catch)) {
1163       SkipUntil(tok::l_brace);
1164       SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
1165     }
1166   }
1167 }
1168 
1169 /// ParseKNRParamDeclarations - Parse 'declaration-list[opt]' which provides
1170 /// types for a function with a K&R-style identifier list for arguments.
1171 void Parser::ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator &D) {
1172   // We know that the top-level of this declarator is a function.
1173   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1174 
1175   // Enter function-declaration scope, limiting any declarators to the
1176   // function prototype scope, including parameter declarators.
1177   ParseScope PrototypeScope(this, Scope::FunctionPrototypeScope |
1178                             Scope::FunctionDeclarationScope | Scope::DeclScope);
1179 
1180   // Read all the argument declarations.
1181   while (isDeclarationSpecifier()) {
1182     SourceLocation DSStart = Tok.getLocation();
1183 
1184     // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1185     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
1186     ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS);
1187 
1188     // C99 6.9.1p6: 'each declaration in the declaration list shall have at
1189     // least one declarator'.
1190     // NOTE: GCC just makes this an ext-warn.  It's not clear what it does with
1191     // the declarations though.  It's trivial to ignore them, really hard to do
1192     // anything else with them.
1193     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi)) {
1194       Diag(DSStart, diag::err_declaration_does_not_declare_param);
1195       continue;
1196     }
1197 
1198     // C99 6.9.1p6: Declarations shall contain no storage-class specifiers other
1199     // than register.
1200     if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_unspecified &&
1201         DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_register) {
1202       Diag(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1203            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1204       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1205     }
1206     if (DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::TSCS_unspecified) {
1207       Diag(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1208            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1209       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1210     }
1211 
1212     // Parse the first declarator attached to this declspec.
1213     Declarator ParmDeclarator(DS, Declarator::KNRTypeListContext);
1214     ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1215 
1216     // Handle the full declarator list.
1217     while (1) {
1218       // If attributes are present, parse them.
1219       MaybeParseGNUAttributes(ParmDeclarator);
1220 
1221       // Ask the actions module to compute the type for this declarator.
1222       Decl *Param =
1223         Actions.ActOnParamDeclarator(getCurScope(), ParmDeclarator);
1224 
1225       if (Param &&
1226           // A missing identifier has already been diagnosed.
1227           ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1228 
1229         // Scan the argument list looking for the correct param to apply this
1230         // type.
1231         for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
1232           // C99 6.9.1p6: those declarators shall declare only identifiers from
1233           // the identifier list.
1234           if (i == FTI.NumParams) {
1235             Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_no_matching_param)
1236               << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1237             break;
1238           }
1239 
1240           if (FTI.Params[i].Ident == ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1241             // Reject redefinitions of parameters.
1242             if (FTI.Params[i].Param) {
1243               Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(),
1244                    diag::err_param_redefinition)
1245                  << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1246             } else {
1247               FTI.Params[i].Param = Param;
1248             }
1249             break;
1250           }
1251         }
1252       }
1253 
1254       // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';') or
1255       // an error, bail out.
1256       if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
1257         break;
1258 
1259       ParmDeclarator.clear();
1260 
1261       // Consume the comma.
1262       ParmDeclarator.setCommaLoc(ConsumeToken());
1263 
1264       // Parse the next declarator.
1265       ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1266     }
1267 
1268     // Consume ';' and continue parsing.
1269     if (!ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_declaration))
1270       continue;
1271 
1272     // Otherwise recover by skipping to next semi or mandatory function body.
1273     if (SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch))
1274       break;
1275     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
1276   }
1277 
1278   // The actions module must verify that all arguments were declared.
1279   Actions.ActOnFinishKNRParamDeclarations(getCurScope(), D, Tok.getLocation());
1280 }
1281 
1282 
1283 /// ParseAsmStringLiteral - This is just a normal string-literal, but is not
1284 /// allowed to be a wide string, and is not subject to character translation.
1285 ///
1286 /// [GNU] asm-string-literal:
1287 ///         string-literal
1288 ///
1289 ExprResult Parser::ParseAsmStringLiteral() {
1290   if (!isTokenStringLiteral()) {
1291     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1292       << /*Source='in...'*/0 << "'asm'";
1293     return ExprError();
1294   }
1295 
1296   ExprResult AsmString(ParseStringLiteralExpression());
1297   if (!AsmString.isInvalid()) {
1298     const auto *SL = cast<StringLiteral>(AsmString.get());
1299     if (!SL->isAscii()) {
1300       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
1301         << SL->isWide()
1302         << SL->getSourceRange();
1303       return ExprError();
1304     }
1305   }
1306   return AsmString;
1307 }
1308 
1309 /// ParseSimpleAsm
1310 ///
1311 /// [GNU] simple-asm-expr:
1312 ///         'asm' '(' asm-string-literal ')'
1313 ///
1314 ExprResult Parser::ParseSimpleAsm(SourceLocation *EndLoc) {
1315   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm!");
1316   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeToken();
1317 
1318   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_volatile)) {
1319     // Remove from the end of 'asm' to the end of 'volatile'.
1320     SourceRange RemovalRange(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Loc),
1321                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Tok.getLocation()));
1322 
1323     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_file_asm_volatile)
1324       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RemovalRange);
1325     ConsumeToken();
1326   }
1327 
1328   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1329   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1330     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
1331     return ExprError();
1332   }
1333 
1334   ExprResult Result(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
1335 
1336   if (!Result.isInvalid()) {
1337     // Close the paren and get the location of the end bracket
1338     T.consumeClose();
1339     if (EndLoc)
1340       *EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
1341   } else if (SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch)) {
1342     if (EndLoc)
1343       *EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1344     ConsumeParen();
1345   }
1346 
1347   return Result;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /// \brief Get the TemplateIdAnnotation from the token and put it in the
1351 /// cleanup pool so that it gets destroyed when parsing the current top level
1352 /// declaration is finished.
1353 TemplateIdAnnotation *Parser::takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token &tok) {
1354   assert(tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && "Expected template-id token");
1355   TemplateIdAnnotation *
1356       Id = static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(tok.getAnnotationValue());
1357   return Id;
1358 }
1359 
1360 void Parser::AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool IsNewAnnotation) {
1361   // Push the current token back into the token stream (or revert it if it is
1362   // cached) and use an annotation scope token for current token.
1363   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
1364     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
1365   else
1366     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1367   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1368   Tok.setAnnotationValue(Actions.SaveNestedNameSpecifierAnnotation(SS));
1369   Tok.setAnnotationRange(SS.getRange());
1370 
1371   // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace them
1372   // with the annotation token.  We don't need to do this if we've
1373   // just reverted back to a prior state.
1374   if (IsNewAnnotation)
1375     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1376 }
1377 
1378 /// \brief Attempt to classify the name at the current token position. This may
1379 /// form a type, scope or primary expression annotation, or replace the token
1380 /// with a typo-corrected keyword. This is only appropriate when the current
1381 /// name must refer to an entity which has already been declared.
1382 ///
1383 /// \param IsAddressOfOperand Must be \c true if the name is preceded by an '&'
1384 ///        and might possibly have a dependent nested name specifier.
1385 /// \param CCC Indicates how to perform typo-correction for this name. If NULL,
1386 ///        no typo correction will be performed.
1387 Parser::AnnotatedNameKind
1388 Parser::TryAnnotateName(bool IsAddressOfOperand,
1389                         std::unique_ptr<CorrectionCandidateCallback> CCC) {
1390   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope));
1391 
1392   const bool EnteringContext = false;
1393   const bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1394 
1395   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1396   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1397       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1398     return ANK_Error;
1399 
1400   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || SS.isInvalid()) {
1401     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1402                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1403       return ANK_Error;
1404     return ANK_Unresolved;
1405   }
1406 
1407   IdentifierInfo *Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1408   SourceLocation NameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1409 
1410   // FIXME: Move the tentative declaration logic into ClassifyName so we can
1411   // typo-correct to tentatively-declared identifiers.
1412   if (isTentativelyDeclared(Name)) {
1413     // Identifier has been tentatively declared, and thus cannot be resolved as
1414     // an expression. Fall back to annotating it as a type.
1415     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1416                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1417       return ANK_Error;
1418     return Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) ? ANK_Success : ANK_TentativeDecl;
1419   }
1420 
1421   Token Next = NextToken();
1422 
1423   // Look up and classify the identifier. We don't perform any typo-correction
1424   // after a scope specifier, because in general we can't recover from typos
1425   // there (eg, after correcting 'A::tempalte B<X>::C' [sic], we would need to
1426   // jump back into scope specifier parsing).
1427   Sema::NameClassification Classification = Actions.ClassifyName(
1428       getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, Next, IsAddressOfOperand,
1429       SS.isEmpty() ? std::move(CCC) : nullptr);
1430 
1431   switch (Classification.getKind()) {
1432   case Sema::NC_Error:
1433     return ANK_Error;
1434 
1435   case Sema::NC_Keyword:
1436     // The identifier was typo-corrected to a keyword.
1437     Tok.setIdentifierInfo(Name);
1438     Tok.setKind(Name->getTokenID());
1439     PP.TypoCorrectToken(Tok);
1440     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1441       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1442     // We've "annotated" this as a keyword.
1443     return ANK_Success;
1444 
1445   case Sema::NC_Unknown:
1446     // It's not something we know about. Leave it unannotated.
1447     break;
1448 
1449   case Sema::NC_Type: {
1450     SourceLocation BeginLoc = NameLoc;
1451     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1452       BeginLoc = SS.getBeginLoc();
1453 
1454     /// An Objective-C object type followed by '<' is a specialization of
1455     /// a parameterized class type or a protocol-qualified type.
1456     ParsedType Ty = Classification.getType();
1457     if (getLangOpts().ObjC1 && NextToken().is(tok::less) &&
1458         (Ty.get()->isObjCObjectType() ||
1459          Ty.get()->isObjCObjectPointerType())) {
1460       // Consume the name.
1461       SourceLocation IdentifierLoc = ConsumeToken();
1462       SourceLocation NewEndLoc;
1463       TypeResult NewType
1464           = parseObjCTypeArgsAndProtocolQualifiers(IdentifierLoc, Ty,
1465                                                    /*consumeLastToken=*/false,
1466                                                    NewEndLoc);
1467       if (NewType.isUsable())
1468         Ty = NewType.get();
1469     }
1470 
1471     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1472     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1473     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
1474     Tok.setLocation(BeginLoc);
1475     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1476     return ANK_Success;
1477   }
1478 
1479   case Sema::NC_Expression:
1480     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_primary_expr);
1481     setExprAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getExpression());
1482     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1483     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1484       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1485     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1486     return ANK_Success;
1487 
1488   case Sema::NC_TypeTemplate:
1489     if (Next.isNot(tok::less)) {
1490       // This may be a type template being used as a template template argument.
1491       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1492         AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1493       return ANK_TemplateName;
1494     }
1495     // Fall through.
1496   case Sema::NC_VarTemplate:
1497   case Sema::NC_FunctionTemplate: {
1498     // We have a type, variable or function template followed by '<'.
1499     ConsumeToken();
1500     UnqualifiedId Id;
1501     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
1502     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
1503             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
1504             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id))
1505       return ANK_Error;
1506     return ANK_Success;
1507   }
1508 
1509   case Sema::NC_NestedNameSpecifier:
1510     llvm_unreachable("already parsed nested name specifier");
1511   }
1512 
1513   // Unable to classify the name, but maybe we can annotate a scope specifier.
1514   if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1515     AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1516   return ANK_Unresolved;
1517 }
1518 
1519 bool Parser::TryKeywordIdentFallback(bool DisableKeyword) {
1520   assert(Tok.isNot(tok::identifier));
1521   Diag(Tok, diag::ext_keyword_as_ident)
1522     << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
1523     << DisableKeyword;
1524   if (DisableKeyword)
1525     Tok.getIdentifierInfo()->revertTokenIDToIdentifier();
1526   Tok.setKind(tok::identifier);
1527   return true;
1528 }
1529 
1530 /// TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken - If the current token position is on a
1531 /// typename (possibly qualified in C++) or a C++ scope specifier not followed
1532 /// by a typename, TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken will replace one or more tokens
1533 /// with a single annotation token representing the typename or C++ scope
1534 /// respectively.
1535 /// This simplifies handling of C++ scope specifiers and allows efficient
1536 /// backtracking without the need to re-parse and resolve nested-names and
1537 /// typenames.
1538 /// It will mainly be called when we expect to treat identifiers as typenames
1539 /// (if they are typenames). For example, in C we do not expect identifiers
1540 /// inside expressions to be treated as typenames so it will not be called
1541 /// for expressions in C.
1542 /// The benefit for C/ObjC is that a typename will be annotated and
1543 /// Actions.getTypeName will not be needed to be called again (e.g. getTypeName
1544 /// will not be called twice, once to check whether we have a declaration
1545 /// specifier, and another one to get the actual type inside
1546 /// ParseDeclarationSpecifiers).
1547 ///
1548 /// This returns true if an error occurred.
1549 ///
1550 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1551 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1552 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(bool EnteringContext, bool NeedType) {
1553   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1554           Tok.is(tok::kw_typename) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope) ||
1555           Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1556           Tok.is(tok::kw___super)) &&
1557          "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1558 
1559   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
1560     // MSVC lets you do stuff like:
1561     //   typename typedef T_::D D;
1562     //
1563     // We will consume the typedef token here and put it back after we have
1564     // parsed the first identifier, transforming it into something more like:
1565     //   typename T_::D typedef D;
1566     if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && NextToken().is(tok::kw_typedef)) {
1567       Token TypedefToken;
1568       PP.Lex(TypedefToken);
1569       bool Result = TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType);
1570       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1571       Tok = TypedefToken;
1572       if (!Result)
1573         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1574       return Result;
1575     }
1576 
1577     // Parse a C++ typename-specifier, e.g., "typename T::type".
1578     //
1579     //   typename-specifier:
1580     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
1581     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
1582     //            simple-template-id
1583     SourceLocation TypenameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1584     CXXScopeSpec SS;
1585     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/ParsedType(),
1586                                        /*EnteringContext=*/false,
1587                                        nullptr, /*IsTypename*/ true))
1588       return true;
1589     if (!SS.isSet()) {
1590       if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1591           Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
1592         // Attempt to recover by skipping the invalid 'typename'
1593         if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype) ||
1594             (!TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType) &&
1595              Tok.isAnnotation())) {
1596           unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1597           // MS compatibility: MSVC permits using known types with typename.
1598           // e.g. "typedef typename T* pointer_type"
1599           if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
1600             DiagID = diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1601           Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
1602           return false;
1603         }
1604       }
1605 
1606       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1607       return true;
1608     }
1609 
1610     TypeResult Ty;
1611     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1612       // FIXME: check whether the next token is '<', first!
1613       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1614                                      *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1615                                      Tok.getLocation());
1616     } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1617       TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1618       if (TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Type_template &&
1619           TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
1620         Diag(Tok, diag::err_typename_refers_to_non_type_template)
1621           << Tok.getAnnotationRange();
1622         return true;
1623       }
1624 
1625       ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1626                                          TemplateId->NumArgs);
1627 
1628       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1629                                      TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1630                                      TemplateId->Template,
1631                                      TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1632                                      TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1633                                      TemplateArgsPtr,
1634                                      TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1635     } else {
1636       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_type_name_after_typename)
1637         << SS.getRange();
1638       return true;
1639     }
1640 
1641     SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLastLoc();
1642     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1643     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty.isInvalid() ? ParsedType() : Ty.get());
1644     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
1645     Tok.setLocation(TypenameLoc);
1646     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1647     return false;
1648   }
1649 
1650   // Remembers whether the token was originally a scope annotation.
1651   bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1652 
1653   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1654   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1655     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1656       return true;
1657 
1658   return TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, NeedType,
1659                                                    SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1660 }
1661 
1662 /// \brief Try to annotate a type or scope token, having already parsed an
1663 /// optional scope specifier. \p IsNewScope should be \c true unless the scope
1664 /// specifier was extracted from an existing tok::annot_cxxscope annotation.
1665 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(bool EnteringContext,
1666                                                        bool NeedType,
1667                                                        CXXScopeSpec &SS,
1668                                                        bool IsNewScope) {
1669   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1670     IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = nullptr;
1671     // Determine whether the identifier is a type name.
1672     if (ParsedType Ty = Actions.getTypeName(*Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1673                                             Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope(),
1674                                             &SS, false,
1675                                             NextToken().is(tok::period),
1676                                             ParsedType(),
1677                                             /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
1678                                             /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo*/ true,
1679                                             NeedType ? &CorrectedII
1680                                                      : nullptr)) {
1681       // A FixIt was applied as a result of typo correction
1682       if (CorrectedII)
1683         Tok.setIdentifierInfo(CorrectedII);
1684 
1685       SourceLocation BeginLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1686       if (SS.isNotEmpty()) // it was a C++ qualified type name.
1687         BeginLoc = SS.getBeginLoc();
1688 
1689       /// An Objective-C object type followed by '<' is a specialization of
1690       /// a parameterized class type or a protocol-qualified type.
1691       if (getLangOpts().ObjC1 && NextToken().is(tok::less) &&
1692           (Ty.get()->isObjCObjectType() ||
1693            Ty.get()->isObjCObjectPointerType())) {
1694         // Consume the name.
1695         SourceLocation IdentifierLoc = ConsumeToken();
1696         SourceLocation NewEndLoc;
1697         TypeResult NewType
1698           = parseObjCTypeArgsAndProtocolQualifiers(IdentifierLoc, Ty,
1699                                                    /*consumeLastToken=*/false,
1700                                                    NewEndLoc);
1701         if (NewType.isUsable())
1702           Ty = NewType.get();
1703       }
1704 
1705       // This is a typename. Replace the current token in-place with an
1706       // annotation type token.
1707       Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1708       setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1709       Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
1710       Tok.setLocation(BeginLoc);
1711 
1712       // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace
1713       // them with the annotation token.
1714       PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1715       return false;
1716     }
1717 
1718     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1719       // If we're in C, we can't have :: tokens at all (the lexer won't return
1720       // them).  If the identifier is not a type, then it can't be scope either,
1721       // just early exit.
1722       return false;
1723     }
1724 
1725     // If this is a template-id, annotate with a template-id or type token.
1726     if (NextToken().is(tok::less)) {
1727       TemplateTy Template;
1728       UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
1729       TemplateName.setIdentifier(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation());
1730       bool MemberOfUnknownSpecialization;
1731       if (TemplateNameKind TNK
1732           = Actions.isTemplateName(getCurScope(), SS,
1733                                    /*hasTemplateKeyword=*/false, TemplateName,
1734                                    /*ObjectType=*/ ParsedType(),
1735                                    EnteringContext,
1736                                    Template, MemberOfUnknownSpecialization)) {
1737         // Consume the identifier.
1738         ConsumeToken();
1739         if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
1740                                     TemplateName)) {
1741           // If an unrecoverable error occurred, we need to return true here,
1742           // because the token stream is in a damaged state.  We may not return
1743           // a valid identifier.
1744           return true;
1745         }
1746       }
1747     }
1748 
1749     // The current token, which is either an identifier or a
1750     // template-id, is not part of the annotation. Fall through to
1751     // push that token back into the stream and complete the C++ scope
1752     // specifier annotation.
1753   }
1754 
1755   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1756     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1757     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
1758       // A template-id that refers to a type was parsed into a
1759       // template-id annotation in a context where we weren't allowed
1760       // to produce a type annotation token. Update the template-id
1761       // annotation token to a type annotation token now.
1762       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
1763       return false;
1764     }
1765   }
1766 
1767   if (SS.isEmpty())
1768     return false;
1769 
1770   // A C++ scope specifier that isn't followed by a typename.
1771   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, IsNewScope);
1772   return false;
1773 }
1774 
1775 /// TryAnnotateScopeToken - Like TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken but only
1776 /// annotates C++ scope specifiers and template-ids.  This returns
1777 /// true if there was an error that could not be recovered from.
1778 ///
1779 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1780 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1781 bool Parser::TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext) {
1782   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1783          "Call sites of this function should be guarded by checking for C++");
1784   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1785           (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && NextToken().is(tok::coloncolon)) ||
1786           Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::kw___super)) &&
1787          "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1788 
1789   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1790   if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1791     return true;
1792   if (SS.isEmpty())
1793     return false;
1794 
1795   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, true);
1796   return false;
1797 }
1798 
1799 bool Parser::isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo() {
1800   tok::TokenKind Kind = Tok.getKind();
1801   switch (Kind) {
1802   default:
1803     return false;
1804   case tok::ampequal:            // &=
1805   case tok::starequal:           // *=
1806   case tok::plusequal:           // +=
1807   case tok::minusequal:          // -=
1808   case tok::exclaimequal:        // !=
1809   case tok::slashequal:          // /=
1810   case tok::percentequal:        // %=
1811   case tok::lessequal:           // <=
1812   case tok::lesslessequal:       // <<=
1813   case tok::greaterequal:        // >=
1814   case tok::greatergreaterequal: // >>=
1815   case tok::caretequal:          // ^=
1816   case tok::pipeequal:           // |=
1817   case tok::equalequal:          // ==
1818     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_token_after_declarator_suggest_equal)
1819         << Kind
1820         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation()), "=");
1821   case tok::equal:
1822     return true;
1823   }
1824 }
1825 
1826 SourceLocation Parser::handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken() {
1827   assert(Tok.is(tok::code_completion));
1828   PrevTokLocation = Tok.getLocation();
1829 
1830   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1831     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope) {
1832       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
1833                                        Sema::PCC_RecoveryInFunction);
1834       cutOffParsing();
1835       return PrevTokLocation;
1836     }
1837 
1838     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::ClassScope) {
1839       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Class);
1840       cutOffParsing();
1841       return PrevTokLocation;
1842     }
1843   }
1844 
1845   Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Namespace);
1846   cutOffParsing();
1847   return PrevTokLocation;
1848 }
1849 
1850 // Code-completion pass-through functions
1851 
1852 void Parser::CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional) {
1853   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorDirective(InConditional);
1854 }
1855 
1856 void Parser::CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion() {
1857   Actions.CodeCompleteInPreprocessorConditionalExclusion(getCurScope());
1858 }
1859 
1860 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition) {
1861   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroName(IsDefinition);
1862 }
1863 
1864 void Parser::CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression() {
1865   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression();
1866 }
1867 
1868 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo *Macro,
1869                                        MacroInfo *MacroInfo,
1870                                        unsigned ArgumentIndex) {
1871   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroArgument(getCurScope(), Macro, MacroInfo,
1872                                                 ArgumentIndex);
1873 }
1874 
1875 void Parser::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
1876   Actions.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
1877 }
1878 
1879 bool Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition& Result) {
1880   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists)) &&
1881          "Expected '__if_exists' or '__if_not_exists'");
1882   Result.IsIfExists = Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists);
1883   Result.KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
1884 
1885   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1886   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1887     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after)
1888       << (Result.IsIfExists? "__if_exists" : "__if_not_exists");
1889     return true;
1890   }
1891 
1892   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
1893   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1894     ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Result.SS, ParsedType(),
1895                                    /*EnteringContext=*/false);
1896 
1897   // Check nested-name specifier.
1898   if (Result.SS.isInvalid()) {
1899     T.skipToEnd();
1900     return true;
1901   }
1902 
1903   // Parse the unqualified-id.
1904   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc; // FIXME: parsed, but unused.
1905   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(Result.SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
1906                          TemplateKWLoc, Result.Name)) {
1907     T.skipToEnd();
1908     return true;
1909   }
1910 
1911   if (T.consumeClose())
1912     return true;
1913 
1914   // Check if the symbol exists.
1915   switch (Actions.CheckMicrosoftIfExistsSymbol(getCurScope(), Result.KeywordLoc,
1916                                                Result.IsIfExists, Result.SS,
1917                                                Result.Name)) {
1918   case Sema::IER_Exists:
1919     Result.Behavior = Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1920     break;
1921 
1922   case Sema::IER_DoesNotExist:
1923     Result.Behavior = !Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1924     break;
1925 
1926   case Sema::IER_Dependent:
1927     Result.Behavior = IEB_Dependent;
1928     break;
1929 
1930   case Sema::IER_Error:
1931     return true;
1932   }
1933 
1934   return false;
1935 }
1936 
1937 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration() {
1938   IfExistsCondition Result;
1939   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
1940     return;
1941 
1942   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
1943   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
1944     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
1945     return;
1946   }
1947 
1948   switch (Result.Behavior) {
1949   case IEB_Parse:
1950     // Parse declarations below.
1951     break;
1952 
1953   case IEB_Dependent:
1954     llvm_unreachable("Cannot have a dependent external declaration");
1955 
1956   case IEB_Skip:
1957     Braces.skipToEnd();
1958     return;
1959   }
1960 
1961   // Parse the declarations.
1962   // FIXME: Support module import within __if_exists?
1963   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
1964     ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1965     MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
1966     MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
1967     DeclGroupPtrTy Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
1968     if (Result && !getCurScope()->getParent())
1969       Actions.getASTConsumer().HandleTopLevelDecl(Result.get());
1970   }
1971   Braces.consumeClose();
1972 }
1973 
1974 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc) {
1975   assert(Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import) &&
1976          "Improper start to module import");
1977   SourceLocation ImportLoc = ConsumeToken();
1978 
1979   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
1980 
1981   // Parse the module path.
1982   do {
1983     if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1984       if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1985         Actions.CodeCompleteModuleImport(ImportLoc, Path);
1986         cutOffParsing();
1987         return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1988       }
1989 
1990       Diag(Tok, diag::err_module_expected_ident);
1991       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1992       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1993     }
1994 
1995     // Record this part of the module path.
1996     Path.push_back(std::make_pair(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation()));
1997     ConsumeToken();
1998 
1999     if (Tok.is(tok::period)) {
2000       ConsumeToken();
2001       continue;
2002     }
2003 
2004     break;
2005   } while (true);
2006 
2007   if (PP.hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure()) {
2008     // With a fatal failure in the module loader, we abort parsing.
2009     cutOffParsing();
2010     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
2011   }
2012 
2013   DeclResult Import = Actions.ActOnModuleImport(AtLoc, ImportLoc, Path);
2014   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
2015   if (Import.isInvalid())
2016     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
2017 
2018   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(Import.get());
2019 }
2020 
2021 /// \brief Try recover parser when module annotation appears where it must not
2022 /// be found.
2023 /// \returns false if the recover was successful and parsing may be continued, or
2024 /// true if parser must bail out to top level and handle the token there.
2025 bool Parser::parseMisplacedModuleImport() {
2026   while (true) {
2027     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
2028     case tok::annot_module_end:
2029       // Inform caller that recovery failed, the error must be handled at upper
2030       // level.
2031       return true;
2032     case tok::annot_module_begin:
2033       Actions.diagnoseMisplacedModuleImport(reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
2034         Tok.getAnnotationValue()), Tok.getLocation());
2035       return true;
2036     case tok::annot_module_include:
2037       // Module import found where it should not be, for instance, inside a
2038       // namespace. Recover by importing the module.
2039       Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
2040                                  reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
2041                                  Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
2042       ConsumeToken();
2043       // If there is another module import, process it.
2044       continue;
2045     default:
2046       return false;
2047     }
2048   }
2049   return false;
2050 }
2051 
2052 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseOverflow() {
2053   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_bracket_depth_exceeded)
2054     << P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth;
2055   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::note_bracket_depth);
2056   P.cutOffParsing();
2057   return true;
2058 }
2059 
2060 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,
2061                                                 const char *Msg,
2062                                                 tok::TokenKind SkipToTok) {
2063   LOpen = P.Tok.getLocation();
2064   if (P.ExpectAndConsume(Kind, DiagID, Msg)) {
2065     if (SkipToTok != tok::unknown)
2066       P.SkipUntil(SkipToTok, Parser::StopAtSemi);
2067     return true;
2068   }
2069 
2070   if (getDepth() < MaxDepth)
2071     return false;
2072 
2073   return diagnoseOverflow();
2074 }
2075 
2076 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseMissingClose() {
2077   assert(!P.Tok.is(Close) && "Should have consumed closing delimiter");
2078 
2079   if (P.Tok.is(tok::annot_module_end))
2080     P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_missing_before_module_end) << Close;
2081   else
2082     P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_expected) << Close;
2083   P.Diag(LOpen, diag::note_matching) << Kind;
2084 
2085   // If we're not already at some kind of closing bracket, skip to our closing
2086   // token.
2087   if (P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) &&
2088       P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_square) &&
2089       P.SkipUntil(Close, FinalToken,
2090                   Parser::StopAtSemi | Parser::StopBeforeMatch) &&
2091       P.Tok.is(Close))
2092     LClose = P.ConsumeAnyToken();
2093   return true;
2094 }
2095 
2096 void BalancedDelimiterTracker::skipToEnd() {
2097   P.SkipUntil(Close, Parser::StopBeforeMatch);
2098   consumeClose();
2099 }
2100