1 //===--- Parser.cpp - C Language Family Parser ----------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Parser interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
15 #include "ParsePragma.h"
16 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
19 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
21 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
22 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 using namespace clang;
25 
26 
27 namespace {
28 /// \brief A comment handler that passes comments found by the preprocessor
29 /// to the parser action.
30 class ActionCommentHandler : public CommentHandler {
31   Sema &S;
32 
33 public:
34   explicit ActionCommentHandler(Sema &S) : S(S) { }
35 
36   virtual bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) {
37     S.ActOnComment(Comment);
38     return false;
39   }
40 };
41 } // end anonymous namespace
42 
43 IdentifierInfo *Parser::getSEHExceptKeyword() {
44   // __except is accepted as a (contextual) keyword
45   if (!Ident__except && (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt || getLangOpts().Borland))
46     Ident__except = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__except");
47 
48   return Ident__except;
49 }
50 
51 Parser::Parser(Preprocessor &pp, Sema &actions, bool skipFunctionBodies)
52   : PP(pp), Actions(actions), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
53     GreaterThanIsOperator(true), ColonIsSacred(false),
54     InMessageExpression(false), TemplateParameterDepth(0),
55     ParsingInObjCContainer(false) {
56   SkipFunctionBodies = pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled() || skipFunctionBodies;
57   Tok.startToken();
58   Tok.setKind(tok::eof);
59   Actions.CurScope = 0;
60   NumCachedScopes = 0;
61   ParenCount = BracketCount = BraceCount = 0;
62   CurParsedObjCImpl = 0;
63 
64   // Add #pragma handlers. These are removed and destroyed in the
65   // destructor.
66   AlignHandler.reset(new PragmaAlignHandler());
67   PP.AddPragmaHandler(AlignHandler.get());
68 
69   GCCVisibilityHandler.reset(new PragmaGCCVisibilityHandler());
70   PP.AddPragmaHandler("GCC", GCCVisibilityHandler.get());
71 
72   OptionsHandler.reset(new PragmaOptionsHandler());
73   PP.AddPragmaHandler(OptionsHandler.get());
74 
75   PackHandler.reset(new PragmaPackHandler());
76   PP.AddPragmaHandler(PackHandler.get());
77 
78   MSStructHandler.reset(new PragmaMSStructHandler());
79   PP.AddPragmaHandler(MSStructHandler.get());
80 
81   UnusedHandler.reset(new PragmaUnusedHandler());
82   PP.AddPragmaHandler(UnusedHandler.get());
83 
84   WeakHandler.reset(new PragmaWeakHandler());
85   PP.AddPragmaHandler(WeakHandler.get());
86 
87   RedefineExtnameHandler.reset(new PragmaRedefineExtnameHandler());
88   PP.AddPragmaHandler(RedefineExtnameHandler.get());
89 
90   FPContractHandler.reset(new PragmaFPContractHandler());
91   PP.AddPragmaHandler("STDC", FPContractHandler.get());
92 
93   if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
94     OpenCLExtensionHandler.reset(new PragmaOpenCLExtensionHandler());
95     PP.AddPragmaHandler("OPENCL", OpenCLExtensionHandler.get());
96 
97     PP.AddPragmaHandler("OPENCL", FPContractHandler.get());
98   }
99   if (getLangOpts().OpenMP)
100     OpenMPHandler.reset(new PragmaOpenMPHandler());
101   else
102     OpenMPHandler.reset(new PragmaNoOpenMPHandler());
103   PP.AddPragmaHandler(OpenMPHandler.get());
104 
105   if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt) {
106     MSCommentHandler.reset(new PragmaCommentHandler(actions));
107     PP.AddPragmaHandler(MSCommentHandler.get());
108     MSDetectMismatchHandler.reset(new PragmaDetectMismatchHandler(actions));
109     PP.AddPragmaHandler(MSDetectMismatchHandler.get());
110   }
111 
112   CommentSemaHandler.reset(new ActionCommentHandler(actions));
113   PP.addCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
114 
115   PP.setCodeCompletionHandler(*this);
116 }
117 
118 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
119   return Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID);
120 }
121 
122 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) {
123   return Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
124 }
125 
126 /// \brief Emits a diagnostic suggesting parentheses surrounding a
127 /// given range.
128 ///
129 /// \param Loc The location where we'll emit the diagnostic.
130 /// \param DK The kind of diagnostic to emit.
131 /// \param ParenRange Source range enclosing code that should be parenthesized.
132 void Parser::SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DK,
133                                 SourceRange ParenRange) {
134   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
135   if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
136     // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
137     // warning/error and return.
138     Diag(Loc, DK);
139     return;
140   }
141 
142   Diag(Loc, DK)
143     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
144     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
145 }
146 
147 static bool IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, const Token &Tok) {
148   switch (ExpectedTok) {
149   case tok::semi:
150     return Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::comma); // : or , for ;
151   default: return false;
152   }
153 }
154 
155 /// ExpectAndConsume - The parser expects that 'ExpectedTok' is next in the
156 /// input.  If so, it is consumed and false is returned.
157 ///
158 /// If the input is malformed, this emits the specified diagnostic.  Next, if
159 /// SkipToTok is specified, it calls SkipUntil(SkipToTok).  Finally, true is
160 /// returned.
161 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, unsigned DiagID,
162                               const char *Msg, tok::TokenKind SkipToTok) {
163   if (Tok.is(ExpectedTok) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
164     ConsumeAnyToken();
165     return false;
166   }
167 
168   // Detect common single-character typos and resume.
169   if (IsCommonTypo(ExpectedTok, Tok)) {
170     SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
171     Diag(Loc, DiagID)
172       << Msg
173       << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Loc),
174                                       getTokenSimpleSpelling(ExpectedTok));
175     ConsumeAnyToken();
176 
177     // Pretend there wasn't a problem.
178     return false;
179   }
180 
181   const char *Spelling = 0;
182   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
183   if (EndLoc.isValid() &&
184       (Spelling = tok::getTokenSimpleSpelling(ExpectedTok))) {
185     // Show what code to insert to fix this problem.
186     Diag(EndLoc, DiagID)
187       << Msg
188       << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Spelling);
189   } else
190     Diag(Tok, DiagID) << Msg;
191 
192   if (SkipToTok != tok::unknown)
193     SkipUntil(SkipToTok);
194   return true;
195 }
196 
197 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID) {
198   if (Tok.is(tok::semi) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
199     ConsumeToken();
200     return false;
201   }
202 
203   if ((Tok.is(tok::r_paren) || Tok.is(tok::r_square)) &&
204       NextToken().is(tok::semi)) {
205     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_token_before_semi)
206       << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
207       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
208     ConsumeAnyToken(); // The ')' or ']'.
209     ConsumeToken(); // The ';'.
210     return false;
211   }
212 
213   return ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, DiagID);
214 }
215 
216 void Parser::ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind, unsigned TST) {
217   if (!Tok.is(tok::semi)) return;
218 
219   bool HadMultipleSemis = false;
220   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
221   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
222   ConsumeToken();
223 
224   while ((Tok.is(tok::semi) && !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
225     HadMultipleSemis = true;
226     EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
227     ConsumeToken();
228   }
229 
230   // C++11 allows extra semicolons at namespace scope, but not in any of the
231   // other contexts.
232   if (Kind == OutsideFunction && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
233     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
234       Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_top_level_semi)
235           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
236     else
237       Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi_cxx11)
238           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
239     return;
240   }
241 
242   if (Kind != AfterMemberFunctionDefinition || HadMultipleSemis)
243     Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi)
244         << Kind << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName((DeclSpec::TST)TST)
245         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
246   else
247     // A single semicolon is valid after a member function definition.
248     Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_extra_semi_after_mem_fn_def)
249       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
250 }
251 
252 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
253 // Error recovery.
254 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
255 
256 /// SkipUntil - Read tokens until we get to the specified token, then consume
257 /// it (unless DontConsume is true).  Because we cannot guarantee that the
258 /// token will ever occur, this skips to the next token, or to some likely
259 /// good stopping point.  If StopAtSemi is true, skipping will stop at a ';'
260 /// character.
261 ///
262 /// If SkipUntil finds the specified token, it returns true, otherwise it
263 /// returns false.
264 bool Parser::SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks, bool StopAtSemi,
265                        bool DontConsume, bool StopAtCodeCompletion) {
266   // We always want this function to skip at least one token if the first token
267   // isn't T and if not at EOF.
268   bool isFirstTokenSkipped = true;
269   while (1) {
270     // If we found one of the tokens, stop and return true.
271     for (unsigned i = 0, NumToks = Toks.size(); i != NumToks; ++i) {
272       if (Tok.is(Toks[i])) {
273         if (DontConsume) {
274           // Noop, don't consume the token.
275         } else {
276           ConsumeAnyToken();
277         }
278         return true;
279       }
280     }
281 
282     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
283     case tok::eof:
284       // Ran out of tokens.
285       return false;
286 
287     case tok::code_completion:
288       if (!StopAtCodeCompletion)
289         ConsumeToken();
290       return false;
291 
292     case tok::l_paren:
293       // Recursively skip properly-nested parens.
294       ConsumeParen();
295       SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, false, false, StopAtCodeCompletion);
296       break;
297     case tok::l_square:
298       // Recursively skip properly-nested square brackets.
299       ConsumeBracket();
300       SkipUntil(tok::r_square, false, false, StopAtCodeCompletion);
301       break;
302     case tok::l_brace:
303       // Recursively skip properly-nested braces.
304       ConsumeBrace();
305       SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, false, false, StopAtCodeCompletion);
306       break;
307 
308     // Okay, we found a ']' or '}' or ')', which we think should be balanced.
309     // Since the user wasn't looking for this token (if they were, it would
310     // already be handled), this isn't balanced.  If there is a LHS token at a
311     // higher level, we will assume that this matches the unbalanced token
312     // and return it.  Otherwise, this is a spurious RHS token, which we skip.
313     case tok::r_paren:
314       if (ParenCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
315         return false;  // Matches something.
316       ConsumeParen();
317       break;
318     case tok::r_square:
319       if (BracketCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
320         return false;  // Matches something.
321       ConsumeBracket();
322       break;
323     case tok::r_brace:
324       if (BraceCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
325         return false;  // Matches something.
326       ConsumeBrace();
327       break;
328 
329     case tok::string_literal:
330     case tok::wide_string_literal:
331     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
332     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
333     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
334       ConsumeStringToken();
335       break;
336 
337     case tok::semi:
338       if (StopAtSemi)
339         return false;
340       // FALL THROUGH.
341     default:
342       // Skip this token.
343       ConsumeToken();
344       break;
345     }
346     isFirstTokenSkipped = false;
347   }
348 }
349 
350 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
351 // Scope manipulation
352 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
353 
354 /// EnterScope - Start a new scope.
355 void Parser::EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags) {
356   if (NumCachedScopes) {
357     Scope *N = ScopeCache[--NumCachedScopes];
358     N->Init(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags);
359     Actions.CurScope = N;
360   } else {
361     Actions.CurScope = new Scope(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags, Diags);
362   }
363 }
364 
365 /// ExitScope - Pop a scope off the scope stack.
366 void Parser::ExitScope() {
367   assert(getCurScope() && "Scope imbalance!");
368 
369   // Inform the actions module that this scope is going away if there are any
370   // decls in it.
371   if (!getCurScope()->decl_empty())
372     Actions.ActOnPopScope(Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope());
373 
374   Scope *OldScope = getCurScope();
375   Actions.CurScope = OldScope->getParent();
376 
377   if (NumCachedScopes == ScopeCacheSize)
378     delete OldScope;
379   else
380     ScopeCache[NumCachedScopes++] = OldScope;
381 }
382 
383 /// Set the flags for the current scope to ScopeFlags. If ManageFlags is false,
384 /// this object does nothing.
385 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::ParseScopeFlags(Parser *Self, unsigned ScopeFlags,
386                                  bool ManageFlags)
387   : CurScope(ManageFlags ? Self->getCurScope() : 0) {
388   if (CurScope) {
389     OldFlags = CurScope->getFlags();
390     CurScope->setFlags(ScopeFlags);
391   }
392 }
393 
394 /// Restore the flags for the current scope to what they were before this
395 /// object overrode them.
396 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::~ParseScopeFlags() {
397   if (CurScope)
398     CurScope->setFlags(OldFlags);
399 }
400 
401 
402 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
403 // C99 6.9: External Definitions.
404 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
405 
406 Parser::~Parser() {
407   // If we still have scopes active, delete the scope tree.
408   delete getCurScope();
409   Actions.CurScope = 0;
410 
411   // Free the scope cache.
412   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumCachedScopes; i != e; ++i)
413     delete ScopeCache[i];
414 
415   // Free LateParsedTemplatedFunction nodes.
416   for (LateParsedTemplateMapT::iterator it = LateParsedTemplateMap.begin();
417       it != LateParsedTemplateMap.end(); ++it)
418     delete it->second;
419 
420   // Remove the pragma handlers we installed.
421   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(AlignHandler.get());
422   AlignHandler.reset();
423   PP.RemovePragmaHandler("GCC", GCCVisibilityHandler.get());
424   GCCVisibilityHandler.reset();
425   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(OptionsHandler.get());
426   OptionsHandler.reset();
427   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(PackHandler.get());
428   PackHandler.reset();
429   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(MSStructHandler.get());
430   MSStructHandler.reset();
431   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(UnusedHandler.get());
432   UnusedHandler.reset();
433   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(WeakHandler.get());
434   WeakHandler.reset();
435   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(RedefineExtnameHandler.get());
436   RedefineExtnameHandler.reset();
437 
438   if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
439     PP.RemovePragmaHandler("OPENCL", OpenCLExtensionHandler.get());
440     OpenCLExtensionHandler.reset();
441     PP.RemovePragmaHandler("OPENCL", FPContractHandler.get());
442   }
443   PP.RemovePragmaHandler(OpenMPHandler.get());
444   OpenMPHandler.reset();
445 
446   if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt) {
447     PP.RemovePragmaHandler(MSCommentHandler.get());
448     MSCommentHandler.reset();
449     PP.RemovePragmaHandler(MSDetectMismatchHandler.get());
450     MSDetectMismatchHandler.reset();
451   }
452 
453   PP.RemovePragmaHandler("STDC", FPContractHandler.get());
454   FPContractHandler.reset();
455 
456   PP.removeCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
457 
458   PP.clearCodeCompletionHandler();
459 
460   assert(TemplateIds.empty() && "Still alive TemplateIdAnnotations around?");
461 }
462 
463 /// Initialize - Warm up the parser.
464 ///
465 void Parser::Initialize() {
466   // Create the translation unit scope.  Install it as the current scope.
467   assert(getCurScope() == 0 && "A scope is already active?");
468   EnterScope(Scope::DeclScope);
469   Actions.ActOnTranslationUnitScope(getCurScope());
470 
471   // Initialization for Objective-C context sensitive keywords recognition.
472   // Referenced in Parser::ParseObjCTypeQualifierList.
473   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
474     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_in] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("in");
475     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_out] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("out");
476     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_inout] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("inout");
477     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_oneway] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("oneway");
478     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_bycopy] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bycopy");
479     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_byref] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("byref");
480   }
481 
482   Ident_instancetype = 0;
483   Ident_final = 0;
484   Ident_override = 0;
485 
486   Ident_super = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("super");
487 
488   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec) {
489     Ident_vector = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("vector");
490     Ident_pixel = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("pixel");
491   }
492 
493   Ident_introduced = 0;
494   Ident_deprecated = 0;
495   Ident_obsoleted = 0;
496   Ident_unavailable = 0;
497 
498   Ident__except = 0;
499 
500   Ident__exception_code = Ident__exception_info = Ident__abnormal_termination = 0;
501   Ident___exception_code = Ident___exception_info = Ident___abnormal_termination = 0;
502   Ident_GetExceptionCode = Ident_GetExceptionInfo = Ident_AbnormalTermination = 0;
503 
504   if(getLangOpts().Borland) {
505     Ident__exception_info        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
506     Ident___exception_info       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
507     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
508     Ident__exception_code        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
509     Ident___exception_code       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
510     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
511     Ident__abnormal_termination  = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
512     Ident___abnormal_termination = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
513     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = PP.getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
514 
515     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
516     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
517     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionCode,diag::err_seh___except_block);
518     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
519     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
520     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionInfo,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
521     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
522     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
523     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_AbnormalTermination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
524   }
525 
526   Actions.Initialize();
527 
528   // Prime the lexer look-ahead.
529   ConsumeToken();
530 }
531 
532 namespace {
533   /// \brief RAIIObject to destroy the contents of a SmallVector of
534   /// TemplateIdAnnotation pointers and clear the vector.
535   class DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj {
536     SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *> &Container;
537   public:
538     DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj(SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>
539                                        &Container)
540       : Container(Container) {}
541 
542     ~DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj() {
543       for (SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>::iterator I =
544            Container.begin(), E = Container.end();
545            I != E; ++I)
546         (*I)->Destroy();
547       Container.clear();
548     }
549   };
550 }
551 
552 /// ParseTopLevelDecl - Parse one top-level declaration, return whatever the
553 /// action tells us to.  This returns true if the EOF was encountered.
554 bool Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result) {
555   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
556 
557   // Skip over the EOF token, flagging end of previous input for incremental
558   // processing
559   if (PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::eof))
560     ConsumeToken();
561 
562   while (Tok.is(tok::annot_pragma_unused))
563     HandlePragmaUnused();
564 
565   Result = DeclGroupPtrTy();
566   if (Tok.is(tok::eof)) {
567     // Late template parsing can begin.
568     if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing)
569       Actions.SetLateTemplateParser(LateTemplateParserCallback, this);
570     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
571       Actions.ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit();
572     //else don't tell Sema that we ended parsing: more input might come.
573 
574     return true;
575   }
576 
577   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
578   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
579   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
580 
581   Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
582   return false;
583 }
584 
585 /// ParseExternalDeclaration:
586 ///
587 ///       external-declaration: [C99 6.9], declaration: [C++ dcl.dcl]
588 ///         function-definition
589 ///         declaration
590 /// [GNU]   asm-definition
591 /// [GNU]   __extension__ external-declaration
592 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-definition
593 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-declaration
594 /// [OBJC]  objc-alias-declaration
595 /// [OBJC]  objc-protocol-definition
596 /// [OBJC]  objc-method-definition
597 /// [OBJC]  @end
598 /// [C++]   linkage-specification
599 /// [GNU] asm-definition:
600 ///         simple-asm-expr ';'
601 /// [C++11] empty-declaration
602 /// [C++11] attribute-declaration
603 ///
604 /// [C++11] empty-declaration:
605 ///           ';'
606 ///
607 /// [C++0x/GNU] 'extern' 'template' declaration
608 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
609 Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
610                                  ParsingDeclSpec *DS) {
611   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
612   ParenBraceBracketBalancer BalancerRAIIObj(*this);
613 
614   if (PP.isCodeCompletionReached()) {
615     cutOffParsing();
616     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
617   }
618 
619   Decl *SingleDecl = 0;
620   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
621   case tok::annot_pragma_vis:
622     HandlePragmaVisibility();
623     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
624   case tok::annot_pragma_pack:
625     HandlePragmaPack();
626     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
627   case tok::annot_pragma_msstruct:
628     HandlePragmaMSStruct();
629     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
630   case tok::annot_pragma_align:
631     HandlePragmaAlign();
632     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
633   case tok::annot_pragma_weak:
634     HandlePragmaWeak();
635     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
636   case tok::annot_pragma_weakalias:
637     HandlePragmaWeakAlias();
638     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
639   case tok::annot_pragma_redefine_extname:
640     HandlePragmaRedefineExtname();
641     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
642   case tok::annot_pragma_fp_contract:
643     HandlePragmaFPContract();
644     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
645   case tok::annot_pragma_opencl_extension:
646     HandlePragmaOpenCLExtension();
647     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
648   case tok::annot_pragma_openmp:
649     ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirective();
650     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
651   case tok::semi:
652     // Either a C++11 empty-declaration or attribute-declaration.
653     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnEmptyDeclaration(getCurScope(),
654                                                attrs.getList(),
655                                                Tok.getLocation());
656     ConsumeExtraSemi(OutsideFunction);
657     break;
658   case tok::r_brace:
659     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_closing_brace);
660     ConsumeBrace();
661     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
662   case tok::eof:
663     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
664     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
665   case tok::kw___extension__: {
666     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
667     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
668     ConsumeToken();
669     return ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
670   }
671   case tok::kw_asm: {
672     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
673 
674     SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
675     SourceLocation EndLoc;
676     ExprResult Result(ParseSimpleAsm(&EndLoc));
677 
678     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after,
679                      "top-level asm block");
680 
681     if (Result.isInvalid())
682       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
683     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnFileScopeAsmDecl(Result.get(), StartLoc, EndLoc);
684     break;
685   }
686   case tok::at:
687     return ParseObjCAtDirectives();
688   case tok::minus:
689   case tok::plus:
690     if (!getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
691       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
692       ConsumeToken();
693       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
694     }
695     SingleDecl = ParseObjCMethodDefinition();
696     break;
697   case tok::code_completion:
698       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
699                              CurParsedObjCImpl? Sema::PCC_ObjCImplementation
700                                               : Sema::PCC_Namespace);
701     cutOffParsing();
702     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
703   case tok::kw_using:
704   case tok::kw_namespace:
705   case tok::kw_typedef:
706   case tok::kw_template:
707   case tok::kw_export:    // As in 'export template'
708   case tok::kw_static_assert:
709   case tok::kw__Static_assert:
710     // A function definition cannot start with any of these keywords.
711     {
712       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
713       StmtVector Stmts;
714       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
715     }
716 
717   case tok::kw_static:
718     // Parse (then ignore) 'static' prior to a template instantiation. This is
719     // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
720     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
721       Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
722         << 0;
723       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
724       StmtVector Stmts;
725       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
726     }
727     goto dont_know;
728 
729   case tok::kw_inline:
730     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
731       tok::TokenKind NextKind = NextToken().getKind();
732 
733       // Inline namespaces. Allowed as an extension even in C++03.
734       if (NextKind == tok::kw_namespace) {
735         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
736         StmtVector Stmts;
737         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
738       }
739 
740       // Parse (then ignore) 'inline' prior to a template instantiation. This is
741       // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
742       if (NextKind == tok::kw_template) {
743         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
744           << 1;
745         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
746         StmtVector Stmts;
747         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
748       }
749     }
750     goto dont_know;
751 
752   case tok::kw_extern:
753     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
754       // Extern templates
755       SourceLocation ExternLoc = ConsumeToken();
756       SourceLocation TemplateLoc = ConsumeToken();
757       Diag(ExternLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
758              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_extern_template :
759              diag::ext_extern_template) << SourceRange(ExternLoc, TemplateLoc);
760       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
761       return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
762                   ParseExplicitInstantiation(Declarator::FileContext,
763                                              ExternLoc, TemplateLoc, DeclEnd));
764     }
765     // FIXME: Detect C++ linkage specifications here?
766     goto dont_know;
767 
768   case tok::kw___if_exists:
769   case tok::kw___if_not_exists:
770     ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration();
771     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
772 
773   default:
774   dont_know:
775     // We can't tell whether this is a function-definition or declaration yet.
776     return ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(attrs, DS);
777   }
778 
779   // This routine returns a DeclGroup, if the thing we parsed only contains a
780   // single decl, convert it now.
781   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(SingleDecl);
782 }
783 
784 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
785 /// declarator, continues a declaration or declaration list.
786 bool Parser::isDeclarationAfterDeclarator() {
787   // Check for '= delete' or '= default'
788   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
789     const Token &KW = NextToken();
790     if (KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
791       return false;
792   }
793 
794   return Tok.is(tok::equal) ||      // int X()=  -> not a function def
795     Tok.is(tok::comma) ||           // int X(),  -> not a function def
796     Tok.is(tok::semi)  ||           // int X();  -> not a function def
797     Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) ||          // int X() __asm__ -> not a function def
798     Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||  // int X() __attr__ -> not a function def
799     (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
800      Tok.is(tok::l_paren));         // int X(0) -> not a function def [C++]
801 }
802 
803 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
804 /// declarator, indicates the start of a function definition.
805 bool Parser::isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator &Declarator) {
806   assert(Declarator.isFunctionDeclarator() && "Isn't a function declarator");
807   if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))   // int X() {}
808     return true;
809 
810   // Handle K&R C argument lists: int X(f) int f; {}
811   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
812       Declarator.getFunctionTypeInfo().isKNRPrototype())
813     return isDeclarationSpecifier();
814 
815   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
816     const Token &KW = NextToken();
817     return KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete);
818   }
819 
820   return Tok.is(tok::colon) ||         // X() : Base() {} (used for ctors)
821          Tok.is(tok::kw_try);          // X() try { ... }
822 }
823 
824 /// ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition - Parse either a function-definition or
825 /// a declaration.  We can't tell which we have until we read up to the
826 /// compound-statement in function-definition. TemplateParams, if
827 /// non-NULL, provides the template parameters when we're parsing a
828 /// C++ template-declaration.
829 ///
830 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
831 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
832 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
833 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
834 ///
835 ///       declaration: [C99 6.7]
836 ///         declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
837 /// [!C99]  init-declarator-list ';'                   [TODO: warn in c99 mode]
838 /// [OMP]   threadprivate-directive                              [TODO]
839 ///
840 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
841 Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
842                                        ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
843                                        AccessSpecifier AS) {
844   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
845   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, ParsedTemplateInfo(), AS, DSC_top_level);
846 
847   // C99 6.7.2.3p6: Handle "struct-or-union identifier;", "enum { X };"
848   // declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
849   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
850     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
851     ConsumeToken();
852     Decl *TheDecl = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS);
853     DS.complete(TheDecl);
854     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
855   }
856 
857   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
858 
859   // ObjC2 allows prefix attributes on class interfaces and protocols.
860   // FIXME: This still needs better diagnostics. We should only accept
861   // attributes here, no types, etc.
862   if (getLangOpts().ObjC2 && Tok.is(tok::at)) {
863     SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken(); // the "@"
864     if (!Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_interface) &&
865         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol)) {
866       Diag(Tok, diag::err_objc_unexpected_attr);
867       SkipUntil(tok::semi); // FIXME: better skip?
868       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
869     }
870 
871     DS.abort();
872 
873     const char *PrevSpec = 0;
874     unsigned DiagID;
875     if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_unspecified, AtLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID))
876       Diag(AtLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
877 
878     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol))
879       return ParseObjCAtProtocolDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
880 
881     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
882             ParseObjCAtInterfaceDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes()));
883   }
884 
885   // If the declspec consisted only of 'extern' and we have a string
886   // literal following it, this must be a C++ linkage specifier like
887   // 'extern "C"'.
888   if (Tok.is(tok::string_literal) && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
889       DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern &&
890       DS.getParsedSpecifiers() == DeclSpec::PQ_StorageClassSpecifier) {
891     Decl *TheDecl = ParseLinkage(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
892     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
893   }
894 
895   return ParseDeclGroup(DS, Declarator::FileContext, true);
896 }
897 
898 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
899 Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
900                                              ParsingDeclSpec *DS,
901                                              AccessSpecifier AS) {
902   if (DS) {
903     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, *DS, AS);
904   } else {
905     ParsingDeclSpec PDS(*this);
906     // Must temporarily exit the objective-c container scope for
907     // parsing c constructs and re-enter objc container scope
908     // afterwards.
909     ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
910 
911     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, PDS, AS);
912   }
913 }
914 
915 /// ParseFunctionDefinition - We parsed and verified that the specified
916 /// Declarator is well formed.  If this is a K&R-style function, read the
917 /// parameters declaration-list, then start the compound-statement.
918 ///
919 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
920 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
921 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
922 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
923 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
924 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator ctor-initializer[opt]
925 ///         function-body
926 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
927 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator function-try-block
928 ///
929 Decl *Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator &D,
930                                       const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
931                                       LateParsedAttrList *LateParsedAttrs) {
932   // Poison the SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in function bodies
933   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
934   const DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
935 
936   // If this is C90 and the declspecs were completely missing, fudge in an
937   // implicit int.  We do this here because this is the only place where
938   // declaration-specifiers are completely optional in the grammar.
939   if (getLangOpts().ImplicitInt && D.getDeclSpec().isEmpty()) {
940     const char *PrevSpec;
941     unsigned DiagID;
942     D.getMutableDeclSpec().SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int,
943                                            D.getIdentifierLoc(),
944                                            PrevSpec, DiagID);
945     D.SetRangeBegin(D.getDeclSpec().getSourceRange().getBegin());
946   }
947 
948   // If this declaration was formed with a K&R-style identifier list for the
949   // arguments, parse declarations for all of the args next.
950   // int foo(a,b) int a; float b; {}
951   if (FTI.isKNRPrototype())
952     ParseKNRParamDeclarations(D);
953 
954   // We should have either an opening brace or, in a C++ constructor,
955   // we may have a colon.
956   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
957       (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
958        (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_try) &&
959         Tok.isNot(tok::equal)))) {
960     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_fn_body);
961 
962     // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
963     SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, true, true);
964 
965     // If we didn't find the '{', bail out.
966     if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
967       return 0;
968   }
969 
970   // Check to make sure that any normal attributes are allowed to be on
971   // a definition.  Late parsed attributes are checked at the end.
972   if (Tok.isNot(tok::equal)) {
973     AttributeList *DtorAttrs = D.getAttributes();
974     while (DtorAttrs) {
975       if (!IsThreadSafetyAttribute(DtorAttrs->getName()->getName()) &&
976           !DtorAttrs->isCXX11Attribute()) {
977         Diag(DtorAttrs->getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_on_function_definition)
978           << DtorAttrs->getName()->getName();
979       }
980       DtorAttrs = DtorAttrs->getNext();
981     }
982   }
983 
984   // In delayed template parsing mode, for function template we consume the
985   // tokens and store them for late parsing at the end of the translation unit.
986   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing &&
987       Tok.isNot(tok::equal) &&
988       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template) {
989     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParameterLists(*TemplateInfo.TemplateParams);
990 
991     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
992     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
993 
994     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
995     Decl *DP = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
996                                         TemplateParameterLists);
997     D.complete(DP);
998     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
999 
1000     if (DP) {
1001       LateParsedTemplatedFunction *LPT = new LateParsedTemplatedFunction(DP);
1002 
1003       FunctionDecl *FnD = 0;
1004       if (FunctionTemplateDecl *FunTmpl = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(DP))
1005         FnD = FunTmpl->getTemplatedDecl();
1006       else
1007         FnD = cast<FunctionDecl>(DP);
1008       Actions.CheckForFunctionRedefinition(FnD);
1009 
1010       LateParsedTemplateMap[FnD] = LPT;
1011       Actions.MarkAsLateParsedTemplate(FnD);
1012       LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(LPT->Toks);
1013     } else {
1014       CachedTokens Toks;
1015       LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(Toks);
1016     }
1017     return DP;
1018   }
1019   else if (CurParsedObjCImpl &&
1020            !TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
1021            (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try) ||
1022             Tok.is(tok::colon)) &&
1023       Actions.CurContext->isTranslationUnit()) {
1024     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1025     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1026 
1027     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
1028     Decl *FuncDecl = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1029                                               MultiTemplateParamsArg());
1030     D.complete(FuncDecl);
1031     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1032     if (FuncDecl) {
1033       // Consume the tokens and store them for later parsing.
1034       StashAwayMethodOrFunctionBodyTokens(FuncDecl);
1035       CurParsedObjCImpl->HasCFunction = true;
1036       return FuncDecl;
1037     }
1038   }
1039 
1040   // Enter a scope for the function body.
1041   ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1042 
1043   // Tell the actions module that we have entered a function definition with the
1044   // specified Declarator for the function.
1045   Decl *Res = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams?
1046       Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionTemplateDef(getCurScope(),
1047                                               *TemplateInfo.TemplateParams, D)
1048     : Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionDef(getCurScope(), D);
1049 
1050   // Break out of the ParsingDeclarator context before we parse the body.
1051   D.complete(Res);
1052 
1053   // Break out of the ParsingDeclSpec context, too.  This const_cast is
1054   // safe because we're always the sole owner.
1055   D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1056 
1057   if (Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
1058     assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "Only C++ function definitions have '='");
1059     ConsumeToken();
1060 
1061     Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, 0, false);
1062 
1063     bool Delete = false;
1064     SourceLocation KWLoc;
1065     if (Tok.is(tok::kw_delete)) {
1066       Diag(Tok, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
1067            diag::warn_cxx98_compat_deleted_function :
1068            diag::ext_deleted_function);
1069 
1070       KWLoc = ConsumeToken();
1071       Actions.SetDeclDeleted(Res, KWLoc);
1072       Delete = true;
1073     } else if (Tok.is(tok::kw_default)) {
1074       Diag(Tok, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
1075            diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_function :
1076            diag::ext_defaulted_function);
1077 
1078       KWLoc = ConsumeToken();
1079       Actions.SetDeclDefaulted(Res, KWLoc);
1080     } else {
1081       llvm_unreachable("function definition after = not 'delete' or 'default'");
1082     }
1083 
1084     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
1085       Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
1086         << Delete;
1087       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1088     } else {
1089       ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_semi_after,
1090                        Delete ? "delete" : "default", tok::semi);
1091     }
1092 
1093     return Res;
1094   }
1095 
1096   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_try))
1097     return ParseFunctionTryBlock(Res, BodyScope);
1098 
1099   // If we have a colon, then we're probably parsing a C++
1100   // ctor-initializer.
1101   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
1102     ParseConstructorInitializer(Res);
1103 
1104     // Recover from error.
1105     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
1106       BodyScope.Exit();
1107       Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, 0);
1108       return Res;
1109     }
1110   } else
1111     Actions.ActOnDefaultCtorInitializers(Res);
1112 
1113   // Late attributes are parsed in the same scope as the function body.
1114   if (LateParsedAttrs)
1115     ParseLexedAttributeList(*LateParsedAttrs, Res, false, true);
1116 
1117   return ParseFunctionStatementBody(Res, BodyScope);
1118 }
1119 
1120 /// ParseKNRParamDeclarations - Parse 'declaration-list[opt]' which provides
1121 /// types for a function with a K&R-style identifier list for arguments.
1122 void Parser::ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator &D) {
1123   // We know that the top-level of this declarator is a function.
1124   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1125 
1126   // Enter function-declaration scope, limiting any declarators to the
1127   // function prototype scope, including parameter declarators.
1128   ParseScope PrototypeScope(this, Scope::FunctionPrototypeScope |
1129                             Scope::FunctionDeclarationScope | Scope::DeclScope);
1130 
1131   // Read all the argument declarations.
1132   while (isDeclarationSpecifier()) {
1133     SourceLocation DSStart = Tok.getLocation();
1134 
1135     // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1136     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
1137     ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS);
1138 
1139     // C99 6.9.1p6: 'each declaration in the declaration list shall have at
1140     // least one declarator'.
1141     // NOTE: GCC just makes this an ext-warn.  It's not clear what it does with
1142     // the declarations though.  It's trivial to ignore them, really hard to do
1143     // anything else with them.
1144     if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
1145       Diag(DSStart, diag::err_declaration_does_not_declare_param);
1146       ConsumeToken();
1147       continue;
1148     }
1149 
1150     // C99 6.9.1p6: Declarations shall contain no storage-class specifiers other
1151     // than register.
1152     if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_unspecified &&
1153         DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_register) {
1154       Diag(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1155            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1156       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1157     }
1158     if (DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::TSCS_unspecified) {
1159       Diag(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1160            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1161       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1162     }
1163 
1164     // Parse the first declarator attached to this declspec.
1165     Declarator ParmDeclarator(DS, Declarator::KNRTypeListContext);
1166     ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1167 
1168     // Handle the full declarator list.
1169     while (1) {
1170       // If attributes are present, parse them.
1171       MaybeParseGNUAttributes(ParmDeclarator);
1172 
1173       // Ask the actions module to compute the type for this declarator.
1174       Decl *Param =
1175         Actions.ActOnParamDeclarator(getCurScope(), ParmDeclarator);
1176 
1177       if (Param &&
1178           // A missing identifier has already been diagnosed.
1179           ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1180 
1181         // Scan the argument list looking for the correct param to apply this
1182         // type.
1183         for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
1184           // C99 6.9.1p6: those declarators shall declare only identifiers from
1185           // the identifier list.
1186           if (i == FTI.NumArgs) {
1187             Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_no_matching_param)
1188               << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1189             break;
1190           }
1191 
1192           if (FTI.ArgInfo[i].Ident == ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1193             // Reject redefinitions of parameters.
1194             if (FTI.ArgInfo[i].Param) {
1195               Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(),
1196                    diag::err_param_redefinition)
1197                  << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1198             } else {
1199               FTI.ArgInfo[i].Param = Param;
1200             }
1201             break;
1202           }
1203         }
1204       }
1205 
1206       // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';') or
1207       // an error, bail out.
1208       if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
1209         break;
1210 
1211       ParmDeclarator.clear();
1212 
1213       // Consume the comma.
1214       ParmDeclarator.setCommaLoc(ConsumeToken());
1215 
1216       // Parse the next declarator.
1217       ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1218     }
1219 
1220     if (ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_declaration)) {
1221       // Skip to end of block or statement
1222       SkipUntil(tok::semi, true);
1223       if (Tok.is(tok::semi))
1224         ConsumeToken();
1225     }
1226   }
1227 
1228   // The actions module must verify that all arguments were declared.
1229   Actions.ActOnFinishKNRParamDeclarations(getCurScope(), D, Tok.getLocation());
1230 }
1231 
1232 
1233 /// ParseAsmStringLiteral - This is just a normal string-literal, but is not
1234 /// allowed to be a wide string, and is not subject to character translation.
1235 ///
1236 /// [GNU] asm-string-literal:
1237 ///         string-literal
1238 ///
1239 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseAsmStringLiteral() {
1240   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
1241     case tok::string_literal:
1242       break;
1243     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
1244     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
1245     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
1246     case tok::wide_string_literal: {
1247       SourceLocation L = Tok.getLocation();
1248       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
1249         << (Tok.getKind() == tok::wide_string_literal)
1250         << SourceRange(L, L);
1251       return ExprError();
1252     }
1253     default:
1254       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1255         << /*Source='in...'*/0 << "'asm'";
1256       return ExprError();
1257   }
1258 
1259   return ParseStringLiteralExpression();
1260 }
1261 
1262 /// ParseSimpleAsm
1263 ///
1264 /// [GNU] simple-asm-expr:
1265 ///         'asm' '(' asm-string-literal ')'
1266 ///
1267 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseSimpleAsm(SourceLocation *EndLoc) {
1268   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm!");
1269   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeToken();
1270 
1271   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_volatile)) {
1272     // Remove from the end of 'asm' to the end of 'volatile'.
1273     SourceRange RemovalRange(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Loc),
1274                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Tok.getLocation()));
1275 
1276     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_file_asm_volatile)
1277       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RemovalRange);
1278     ConsumeToken();
1279   }
1280 
1281   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1282   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1283     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
1284     return ExprError();
1285   }
1286 
1287   ExprResult Result(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
1288 
1289   if (Result.isInvalid()) {
1290     SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, true, true);
1291     if (EndLoc)
1292       *EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1293     ConsumeAnyToken();
1294   } else {
1295     // Close the paren and get the location of the end bracket
1296     T.consumeClose();
1297     if (EndLoc)
1298       *EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
1299   }
1300 
1301   return Result;
1302 }
1303 
1304 /// \brief Get the TemplateIdAnnotation from the token and put it in the
1305 /// cleanup pool so that it gets destroyed when parsing the current top level
1306 /// declaration is finished.
1307 TemplateIdAnnotation *Parser::takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token &tok) {
1308   assert(tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && "Expected template-id token");
1309   TemplateIdAnnotation *
1310       Id = static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(tok.getAnnotationValue());
1311   return Id;
1312 }
1313 
1314 void Parser::AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool IsNewAnnotation) {
1315   // Push the current token back into the token stream (or revert it if it is
1316   // cached) and use an annotation scope token for current token.
1317   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
1318     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
1319   else
1320     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1321   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1322   Tok.setAnnotationValue(Actions.SaveNestedNameSpecifierAnnotation(SS));
1323   Tok.setAnnotationRange(SS.getRange());
1324 
1325   // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace them
1326   // with the annotation token.  We don't need to do this if we've
1327   // just reverted back to a prior state.
1328   if (IsNewAnnotation)
1329     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1330 }
1331 
1332 /// \brief Attempt to classify the name at the current token position. This may
1333 /// form a type, scope or primary expression annotation, or replace the token
1334 /// with a typo-corrected keyword. This is only appropriate when the current
1335 /// name must refer to an entity which has already been declared.
1336 ///
1337 /// \param IsAddressOfOperand Must be \c true if the name is preceded by an '&'
1338 ///        and might possibly have a dependent nested name specifier.
1339 /// \param CCC Indicates how to perform typo-correction for this name. If NULL,
1340 ///        no typo correction will be performed.
1341 Parser::AnnotatedNameKind
1342 Parser::TryAnnotateName(bool IsAddressOfOperand,
1343                         CorrectionCandidateCallback *CCC) {
1344   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope));
1345 
1346   const bool EnteringContext = false;
1347   const bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1348 
1349   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1350   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1351       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1352     return ANK_Error;
1353 
1354   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || SS.isInvalid()) {
1355     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1356                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1357       return ANK_Error;
1358     return ANK_Unresolved;
1359   }
1360 
1361   IdentifierInfo *Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1362   SourceLocation NameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1363 
1364   // FIXME: Move the tentative declaration logic into ClassifyName so we can
1365   // typo-correct to tentatively-declared identifiers.
1366   if (isTentativelyDeclared(Name)) {
1367     // Identifier has been tentatively declared, and thus cannot be resolved as
1368     // an expression. Fall back to annotating it as a type.
1369     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1370                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1371       return ANK_Error;
1372     return Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) ? ANK_Success : ANK_TentativeDecl;
1373   }
1374 
1375   Token Next = NextToken();
1376 
1377   // Look up and classify the identifier. We don't perform any typo-correction
1378   // after a scope specifier, because in general we can't recover from typos
1379   // there (eg, after correcting 'A::tempalte B<X>::C', we would need to jump
1380   // back into scope specifier parsing).
1381   Sema::NameClassification Classification
1382     = Actions.ClassifyName(getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, Next,
1383                            IsAddressOfOperand, SS.isEmpty() ? CCC : 0);
1384 
1385   switch (Classification.getKind()) {
1386   case Sema::NC_Error:
1387     return ANK_Error;
1388 
1389   case Sema::NC_Keyword:
1390     // The identifier was typo-corrected to a keyword.
1391     Tok.setIdentifierInfo(Name);
1392     Tok.setKind(Name->getTokenID());
1393     PP.TypoCorrectToken(Tok);
1394     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1395       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1396     // We've "annotated" this as a keyword.
1397     return ANK_Success;
1398 
1399   case Sema::NC_Unknown:
1400     // It's not something we know about. Leave it unannotated.
1401     break;
1402 
1403   case Sema::NC_Type:
1404     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1405     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getType());
1406     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1407     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1408       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1409     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1410     return ANK_Success;
1411 
1412   case Sema::NC_Expression:
1413     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_primary_expr);
1414     setExprAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getExpression());
1415     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1416     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1417       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1418     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1419     return ANK_Success;
1420 
1421   case Sema::NC_TypeTemplate:
1422     if (Next.isNot(tok::less)) {
1423       // This may be a type template being used as a template template argument.
1424       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1425         AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1426       return ANK_TemplateName;
1427     }
1428     // Fall through.
1429   case Sema::NC_FunctionTemplate: {
1430     // We have a type or function template followed by '<'.
1431     ConsumeToken();
1432     UnqualifiedId Id;
1433     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
1434     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
1435             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
1436             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id))
1437       return ANK_Error;
1438     return ANK_Success;
1439   }
1440 
1441   case Sema::NC_NestedNameSpecifier:
1442     llvm_unreachable("already parsed nested name specifier");
1443   }
1444 
1445   // Unable to classify the name, but maybe we can annotate a scope specifier.
1446   if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1447     AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1448   return ANK_Unresolved;
1449 }
1450 
1451 /// TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken - If the current token position is on a
1452 /// typename (possibly qualified in C++) or a C++ scope specifier not followed
1453 /// by a typename, TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken will replace one or more tokens
1454 /// with a single annotation token representing the typename or C++ scope
1455 /// respectively.
1456 /// This simplifies handling of C++ scope specifiers and allows efficient
1457 /// backtracking without the need to re-parse and resolve nested-names and
1458 /// typenames.
1459 /// It will mainly be called when we expect to treat identifiers as typenames
1460 /// (if they are typenames). For example, in C we do not expect identifiers
1461 /// inside expressions to be treated as typenames so it will not be called
1462 /// for expressions in C.
1463 /// The benefit for C/ObjC is that a typename will be annotated and
1464 /// Actions.getTypeName will not be needed to be called again (e.g. getTypeName
1465 /// will not be called twice, once to check whether we have a declaration
1466 /// specifier, and another one to get the actual type inside
1467 /// ParseDeclarationSpecifiers).
1468 ///
1469 /// This returns true if an error occurred.
1470 ///
1471 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1472 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1473 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(bool EnteringContext, bool NeedType) {
1474   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)
1475           || Tok.is(tok::kw_typename) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope)
1476           || Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id))
1477           && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1478 
1479   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
1480     // Parse a C++ typename-specifier, e.g., "typename T::type".
1481     //
1482     //   typename-specifier:
1483     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
1484     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
1485     //            simple-template-id
1486     SourceLocation TypenameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1487     CXXScopeSpec SS;
1488     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/ParsedType(),
1489                                        /*EnteringContext=*/false,
1490                                        0, /*IsTypename*/true))
1491       return true;
1492     if (!SS.isSet()) {
1493       if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1494           Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
1495         // Attempt to recover by skipping the invalid 'typename'
1496         if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype) ||
1497             (!TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType) &&
1498             Tok.isAnnotation())) {
1499           unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1500           // MS compatibility: MSVC permits using known types with typename.
1501           // e.g. "typedef typename T* pointer_type"
1502           if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
1503             DiagID = diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1504           Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
1505           return false;
1506         }
1507       }
1508 
1509       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1510       return true;
1511     }
1512 
1513     TypeResult Ty;
1514     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1515       // FIXME: check whether the next token is '<', first!
1516       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1517                                      *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1518                                      Tok.getLocation());
1519     } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1520       TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1521       if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Function_template) {
1522         Diag(Tok, diag::err_typename_refers_to_non_type_template)
1523           << Tok.getAnnotationRange();
1524         return true;
1525       }
1526 
1527       ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1528                                          TemplateId->NumArgs);
1529 
1530       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1531                                      TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1532                                      TemplateId->Template,
1533                                      TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1534                                      TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1535                                      TemplateArgsPtr,
1536                                      TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1537     } else {
1538       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_type_name_after_typename)
1539         << SS.getRange();
1540       return true;
1541     }
1542 
1543     SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLastLoc();
1544     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1545     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty.isInvalid() ? ParsedType() : Ty.get());
1546     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
1547     Tok.setLocation(TypenameLoc);
1548     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1549     return false;
1550   }
1551 
1552   // Remembers whether the token was originally a scope annotation.
1553   bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1554 
1555   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1556   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1557     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1558       return true;
1559 
1560   return TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, NeedType,
1561                                                    SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1562 }
1563 
1564 /// \brief Try to annotate a type or scope token, having already parsed an
1565 /// optional scope specifier. \p IsNewScope should be \c true unless the scope
1566 /// specifier was extracted from an existing tok::annot_cxxscope annotation.
1567 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(bool EnteringContext,
1568                                                        bool NeedType,
1569                                                        CXXScopeSpec &SS,
1570                                                        bool IsNewScope) {
1571   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1572     IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = 0;
1573     // Determine whether the identifier is a type name.
1574     if (ParsedType Ty = Actions.getTypeName(*Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1575                                             Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope(),
1576                                             &SS, false,
1577                                             NextToken().is(tok::period),
1578                                             ParsedType(),
1579                                             /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
1580                                             /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo*/true,
1581                                             NeedType ? &CorrectedII : NULL)) {
1582       // A FixIt was applied as a result of typo correction
1583       if (CorrectedII)
1584         Tok.setIdentifierInfo(CorrectedII);
1585       // This is a typename. Replace the current token in-place with an
1586       // annotation type token.
1587       Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1588       setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1589       Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
1590       if (SS.isNotEmpty()) // it was a C++ qualified type name.
1591         Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1592 
1593       // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace
1594       // them with the annotation token.
1595       PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1596       return false;
1597     }
1598 
1599     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1600       // If we're in C, we can't have :: tokens at all (the lexer won't return
1601       // them).  If the identifier is not a type, then it can't be scope either,
1602       // just early exit.
1603       return false;
1604     }
1605 
1606     // If this is a template-id, annotate with a template-id or type token.
1607     if (NextToken().is(tok::less)) {
1608       TemplateTy Template;
1609       UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
1610       TemplateName.setIdentifier(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation());
1611       bool MemberOfUnknownSpecialization;
1612       if (TemplateNameKind TNK
1613           = Actions.isTemplateName(getCurScope(), SS,
1614                                    /*hasTemplateKeyword=*/false, TemplateName,
1615                                    /*ObjectType=*/ ParsedType(),
1616                                    EnteringContext,
1617                                    Template, MemberOfUnknownSpecialization)) {
1618         // Consume the identifier.
1619         ConsumeToken();
1620         if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
1621                                     TemplateName)) {
1622           // If an unrecoverable error occurred, we need to return true here,
1623           // because the token stream is in a damaged state.  We may not return
1624           // a valid identifier.
1625           return true;
1626         }
1627       }
1628     }
1629 
1630     // The current token, which is either an identifier or a
1631     // template-id, is not part of the annotation. Fall through to
1632     // push that token back into the stream and complete the C++ scope
1633     // specifier annotation.
1634   }
1635 
1636   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1637     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1638     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
1639       // A template-id that refers to a type was parsed into a
1640       // template-id annotation in a context where we weren't allowed
1641       // to produce a type annotation token. Update the template-id
1642       // annotation token to a type annotation token now.
1643       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
1644       return false;
1645     }
1646   }
1647 
1648   if (SS.isEmpty())
1649     return false;
1650 
1651   // A C++ scope specifier that isn't followed by a typename.
1652   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, IsNewScope);
1653   return false;
1654 }
1655 
1656 /// TryAnnotateScopeToken - Like TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken but only
1657 /// annotates C++ scope specifiers and template-ids.  This returns
1658 /// true if there was an error that could not be recovered from.
1659 ///
1660 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1661 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1662 bool Parser::TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext) {
1663   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1664          "Call sites of this function should be guarded by checking for C++");
1665   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1666           (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && NextToken().is(tok::coloncolon)) ||
1667          Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype)) && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1668 
1669   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1670   if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1671     return true;
1672   if (SS.isEmpty())
1673     return false;
1674 
1675   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, true);
1676   return false;
1677 }
1678 
1679 bool Parser::isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo() {
1680   tok::TokenKind Kind = Tok.getKind();
1681   switch (Kind) {
1682   default:
1683     return false;
1684   case tok::ampequal:            // &=
1685   case tok::starequal:           // *=
1686   case tok::plusequal:           // +=
1687   case tok::minusequal:          // -=
1688   case tok::exclaimequal:        // !=
1689   case tok::slashequal:          // /=
1690   case tok::percentequal:        // %=
1691   case tok::lessequal:           // <=
1692   case tok::lesslessequal:       // <<=
1693   case tok::greaterequal:        // >=
1694   case tok::greatergreaterequal: // >>=
1695   case tok::caretequal:          // ^=
1696   case tok::pipeequal:           // |=
1697   case tok::equalequal:          // ==
1698     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_token_after_declarator_suggest_equal)
1699       << getTokenSimpleSpelling(Kind)
1700       << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation()), "=");
1701   case tok::equal:
1702     return true;
1703   }
1704 }
1705 
1706 SourceLocation Parser::handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken() {
1707   assert(Tok.is(tok::code_completion));
1708   PrevTokLocation = Tok.getLocation();
1709 
1710   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1711     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope) {
1712       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_RecoveryInFunction);
1713       cutOffParsing();
1714       return PrevTokLocation;
1715     }
1716 
1717     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::ClassScope) {
1718       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Class);
1719       cutOffParsing();
1720       return PrevTokLocation;
1721     }
1722   }
1723 
1724   Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Namespace);
1725   cutOffParsing();
1726   return PrevTokLocation;
1727 }
1728 
1729 // Anchor the Parser::FieldCallback vtable to this translation unit.
1730 // We use a spurious method instead of the destructor because
1731 // destroying FieldCallbacks can actually be slightly
1732 // performance-sensitive.
1733 void Parser::FieldCallback::_anchor() {
1734 }
1735 
1736 // Code-completion pass-through functions
1737 
1738 void Parser::CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional) {
1739   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorDirective(InConditional);
1740 }
1741 
1742 void Parser::CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion() {
1743   Actions.CodeCompleteInPreprocessorConditionalExclusion(getCurScope());
1744 }
1745 
1746 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition) {
1747   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroName(IsDefinition);
1748 }
1749 
1750 void Parser::CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression() {
1751   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression();
1752 }
1753 
1754 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo *Macro,
1755                                        MacroInfo *MacroInfo,
1756                                        unsigned ArgumentIndex) {
1757   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroArgument(getCurScope(), Macro, MacroInfo,
1758                                                 ArgumentIndex);
1759 }
1760 
1761 void Parser::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
1762   Actions.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
1763 }
1764 
1765 bool Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition& Result) {
1766   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists)) &&
1767          "Expected '__if_exists' or '__if_not_exists'");
1768   Result.IsIfExists = Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists);
1769   Result.KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
1770 
1771   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1772   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1773     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after)
1774       << (Result.IsIfExists? "__if_exists" : "__if_not_exists");
1775     return true;
1776   }
1777 
1778   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
1779   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Result.SS, ParsedType(),
1780                                  /*EnteringContext=*/false);
1781 
1782   // Check nested-name specifier.
1783   if (Result.SS.isInvalid()) {
1784     T.skipToEnd();
1785     return true;
1786   }
1787 
1788   // Parse the unqualified-id.
1789   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc; // FIXME: parsed, but unused.
1790   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(Result.SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
1791                          TemplateKWLoc, Result.Name)) {
1792     T.skipToEnd();
1793     return true;
1794   }
1795 
1796   if (T.consumeClose())
1797     return true;
1798 
1799   // Check if the symbol exists.
1800   switch (Actions.CheckMicrosoftIfExistsSymbol(getCurScope(), Result.KeywordLoc,
1801                                                Result.IsIfExists, Result.SS,
1802                                                Result.Name)) {
1803   case Sema::IER_Exists:
1804     Result.Behavior = Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1805     break;
1806 
1807   case Sema::IER_DoesNotExist:
1808     Result.Behavior = !Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1809     break;
1810 
1811   case Sema::IER_Dependent:
1812     Result.Behavior = IEB_Dependent;
1813     break;
1814 
1815   case Sema::IER_Error:
1816     return true;
1817   }
1818 
1819   return false;
1820 }
1821 
1822 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration() {
1823   IfExistsCondition Result;
1824   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
1825     return;
1826 
1827   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
1828   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
1829     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lbrace);
1830     return;
1831   }
1832 
1833   switch (Result.Behavior) {
1834   case IEB_Parse:
1835     // Parse declarations below.
1836     break;
1837 
1838   case IEB_Dependent:
1839     llvm_unreachable("Cannot have a dependent external declaration");
1840 
1841   case IEB_Skip:
1842     Braces.skipToEnd();
1843     return;
1844   }
1845 
1846   // Parse the declarations.
1847   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && Tok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
1848     ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1849     MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
1850     MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
1851     DeclGroupPtrTy Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
1852     if (Result && !getCurScope()->getParent())
1853       Actions.getASTConsumer().HandleTopLevelDecl(Result.get());
1854   }
1855   Braces.consumeClose();
1856 }
1857 
1858 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc) {
1859   assert(Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import) &&
1860          "Improper start to module import");
1861   SourceLocation ImportLoc = ConsumeToken();
1862 
1863   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
1864 
1865   // Parse the module path.
1866   do {
1867     if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1868       if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1869         Actions.CodeCompleteModuleImport(ImportLoc, Path);
1870         ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
1871         SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1872         return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1873       }
1874 
1875       Diag(Tok, diag::err_module_expected_ident);
1876       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1877       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1878     }
1879 
1880     // Record this part of the module path.
1881     Path.push_back(std::make_pair(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation()));
1882     ConsumeToken();
1883 
1884     if (Tok.is(tok::period)) {
1885       ConsumeToken();
1886       continue;
1887     }
1888 
1889     break;
1890   } while (true);
1891 
1892   if (PP.hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure()) {
1893     // With a fatal failure in the module loader, we abort parsing.
1894     cutOffParsing();
1895     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1896   }
1897 
1898   DeclResult Import = Actions.ActOnModuleImport(AtLoc, ImportLoc, Path);
1899   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
1900   if (Import.isInvalid())
1901     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1902 
1903   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(Import.get());
1904 }
1905 
1906 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseOverflow() {
1907   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_bracket_depth_exceeded)
1908     << P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth;
1909   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::note_bracket_depth);
1910   P.SkipUntil(tok::eof, FinalToken);
1911   return true;
1912 }
1913 
1914 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,
1915                                             const char *Msg,
1916                                             tok::TokenKind SkipToToc ) {
1917   LOpen = P.Tok.getLocation();
1918   if (P.ExpectAndConsume(Kind, DiagID, Msg, SkipToToc))
1919     return true;
1920 
1921   if (getDepth() < MaxDepth)
1922     return false;
1923 
1924   return diagnoseOverflow();
1925 }
1926 
1927 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseMissingClose() {
1928   assert(!P.Tok.is(Close) && "Should have consumed closing delimiter");
1929 
1930   const char *LHSName = "unknown";
1931   diag::kind DID;
1932   switch (Close) {
1933   default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected balanced token");
1934   case tok::r_paren : LHSName = "("; DID = diag::err_expected_rparen; break;
1935   case tok::r_brace : LHSName = "{"; DID = diag::err_expected_rbrace; break;
1936   case tok::r_square: LHSName = "["; DID = diag::err_expected_rsquare; break;
1937   }
1938   P.Diag(P.Tok, DID);
1939   P.Diag(LOpen, diag::note_matching) << LHSName;
1940   if (P.SkipUntil(Close, FinalToken, /*StopAtSemi*/ true, /*DontConsume*/ true)
1941       && P.Tok.is(Close))
1942     LClose = P.ConsumeAnyToken();
1943   return true;
1944 }
1945 
1946 void BalancedDelimiterTracker::skipToEnd() {
1947   P.SkipUntil(Close, false);
1948 }
1949