1 //===--- Parser.cpp - C Language Family Parser ----------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the Parser interfaces.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
15 #include "RAIIObjectsForParser.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
19 #include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
20 #include "clang/Sema/DeclSpec.h"
21 #include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
22 #include "clang/Sema/Scope.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 using namespace clang;
25 
26 
27 namespace {
28 /// \brief A comment handler that passes comments found by the preprocessor
29 /// to the parser action.
30 class ActionCommentHandler : public CommentHandler {
31   Sema &S;
32 
33 public:
34   explicit ActionCommentHandler(Sema &S) : S(S) { }
35 
36   bool HandleComment(Preprocessor &PP, SourceRange Comment) override {
37     S.ActOnComment(Comment);
38     return false;
39   }
40 };
41 } // end anonymous namespace
42 
43 IdentifierInfo *Parser::getSEHExceptKeyword() {
44   // __except is accepted as a (contextual) keyword
45   if (!Ident__except && (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt || getLangOpts().Borland))
46     Ident__except = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__except");
47 
48   return Ident__except;
49 }
50 
51 Parser::Parser(Preprocessor &pp, Sema &actions, bool skipFunctionBodies)
52   : PP(pp), Actions(actions), Diags(PP.getDiagnostics()),
53     GreaterThanIsOperator(true), ColonIsSacred(false),
54     InMessageExpression(false), TemplateParameterDepth(0),
55     ParsingInObjCContainer(false) {
56   SkipFunctionBodies = pp.isCodeCompletionEnabled() || skipFunctionBodies;
57   Tok.startToken();
58   Tok.setKind(tok::eof);
59   Actions.CurScope = 0;
60   NumCachedScopes = 0;
61   ParenCount = BracketCount = BraceCount = 0;
62   CurParsedObjCImpl = 0;
63 
64   // Add #pragma handlers. These are removed and destroyed in the
65   // destructor.
66   initializePragmaHandlers();
67 
68   CommentSemaHandler.reset(new ActionCommentHandler(actions));
69   PP.addCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
70 
71   PP.setCodeCompletionHandler(*this);
72 }
73 
74 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DiagID) {
75   return Diags.Report(Loc, DiagID);
76 }
77 
78 DiagnosticBuilder Parser::Diag(const Token &Tok, unsigned DiagID) {
79   return Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
80 }
81 
82 /// \brief Emits a diagnostic suggesting parentheses surrounding a
83 /// given range.
84 ///
85 /// \param Loc The location where we'll emit the diagnostic.
86 /// \param DK The kind of diagnostic to emit.
87 /// \param ParenRange Source range enclosing code that should be parenthesized.
88 void Parser::SuggestParentheses(SourceLocation Loc, unsigned DK,
89                                 SourceRange ParenRange) {
90   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd());
91   if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) {
92     // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the
93     // warning/error and return.
94     Diag(Loc, DK);
95     return;
96   }
97 
98   Diag(Loc, DK)
99     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(")
100     << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")");
101 }
102 
103 static bool IsCommonTypo(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, const Token &Tok) {
104   switch (ExpectedTok) {
105   case tok::semi:
106     return Tok.is(tok::colon) || Tok.is(tok::comma); // : or , for ;
107   default: return false;
108   }
109 }
110 
111 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsume(tok::TokenKind ExpectedTok, unsigned DiagID,
112                               const char *Msg) {
113   if (Tok.is(ExpectedTok) || Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
114     ConsumeAnyToken();
115     return false;
116   }
117 
118   // Detect common single-character typos and resume.
119   if (IsCommonTypo(ExpectedTok, Tok)) {
120     SourceLocation Loc = Tok.getLocation();
121     {
122       DiagnosticBuilder DB = Diag(Loc, DiagID);
123       DB << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
124                 SourceRange(Loc), tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok));
125       if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
126         DB << ExpectedTok;
127       else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
128         DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
129       else
130         DB << Msg;
131     }
132 
133     // Pretend there wasn't a problem.
134     ConsumeAnyToken();
135     return false;
136   }
137 
138   SourceLocation EndLoc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(PrevTokLocation);
139   const char *Spelling = 0;
140   if (EndLoc.isValid())
141     Spelling = tok::getPunctuatorSpelling(ExpectedTok);
142 
143   DiagnosticBuilder DB =
144       Spelling
145           ? Diag(EndLoc, DiagID) << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, Spelling)
146           : Diag(Tok, DiagID);
147   if (DiagID == diag::err_expected)
148     DB << ExpectedTok;
149   else if (DiagID == diag::err_expected_after)
150     DB << Msg << ExpectedTok;
151   else
152     DB << Msg;
153 
154   return true;
155 }
156 
157 bool Parser::ExpectAndConsumeSemi(unsigned DiagID) {
158   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi))
159     return false;
160 
161   if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
162     handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
163     return false;
164   }
165 
166   if ((Tok.is(tok::r_paren) || Tok.is(tok::r_square)) &&
167       NextToken().is(tok::semi)) {
168     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_token_before_semi)
169       << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
170       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(Tok.getLocation());
171     ConsumeAnyToken(); // The ')' or ']'.
172     ConsumeToken(); // The ';'.
173     return false;
174   }
175 
176   return ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, DiagID);
177 }
178 
179 void Parser::ConsumeExtraSemi(ExtraSemiKind Kind, unsigned TST) {
180   if (!Tok.is(tok::semi)) return;
181 
182   bool HadMultipleSemis = false;
183   SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
184   SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
185   ConsumeToken();
186 
187   while ((Tok.is(tok::semi) && !Tok.isAtStartOfLine())) {
188     HadMultipleSemis = true;
189     EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
190     ConsumeToken();
191   }
192 
193   // C++11 allows extra semicolons at namespace scope, but not in any of the
194   // other contexts.
195   if (Kind == OutsideFunction && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
196     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11)
197       Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_cxx98_compat_top_level_semi)
198           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
199     else
200       Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi_cxx11)
201           << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
202     return;
203   }
204 
205   if (Kind != AfterMemberFunctionDefinition || HadMultipleSemis)
206     Diag(StartLoc, diag::ext_extra_semi)
207         << Kind << DeclSpec::getSpecifierName((DeclSpec::TST)TST,
208                                     Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy())
209         << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
210   else
211     // A single semicolon is valid after a member function definition.
212     Diag(StartLoc, diag::warn_extra_semi_after_mem_fn_def)
213       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc));
214 }
215 
216 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
217 // Error recovery.
218 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
219 
220 static bool HasFlagsSet(Parser::SkipUntilFlags L, Parser::SkipUntilFlags R) {
221   return (static_cast<unsigned>(L) & static_cast<unsigned>(R)) != 0;
222 }
223 
224 /// SkipUntil - Read tokens until we get to the specified token, then consume
225 /// it (unless no flag StopBeforeMatch).  Because we cannot guarantee that the
226 /// token will ever occur, this skips to the next token, or to some likely
227 /// good stopping point.  If StopAtSemi is true, skipping will stop at a ';'
228 /// character.
229 ///
230 /// If SkipUntil finds the specified token, it returns true, otherwise it
231 /// returns false.
232 bool Parser::SkipUntil(ArrayRef<tok::TokenKind> Toks, SkipUntilFlags Flags) {
233   // We always want this function to skip at least one token if the first token
234   // isn't T and if not at EOF.
235   bool isFirstTokenSkipped = true;
236   while (1) {
237     // If we found one of the tokens, stop and return true.
238     for (unsigned i = 0, NumToks = Toks.size(); i != NumToks; ++i) {
239       if (Tok.is(Toks[i])) {
240         if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopBeforeMatch)) {
241           // Noop, don't consume the token.
242         } else {
243           ConsumeAnyToken();
244         }
245         return true;
246       }
247     }
248 
249     // Important special case: The caller has given up and just wants us to
250     // skip the rest of the file. Do this without recursing, since we can
251     // get here precisely because the caller detected too much recursion.
252     if (Toks.size() == 1 && Toks[0] == tok::eof &&
253         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi) &&
254         !HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion)) {
255       while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof))
256         ConsumeAnyToken();
257       return true;
258     }
259 
260     switch (Tok.getKind()) {
261     case tok::eof:
262       // Ran out of tokens.
263       return false;
264 
265     case tok::annot_pragma_openmp_end:
266       // Stop before an OpenMP pragma boundary.
267     case tok::annot_module_begin:
268     case tok::annot_module_end:
269     case tok::annot_module_include:
270       // Stop before we change submodules. They generally indicate a "good"
271       // place to pick up parsing again (except in the special case where
272       // we're trying to skip to EOF).
273       return false;
274 
275     case tok::code_completion:
276       if (!HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
277         handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken();
278       return false;
279 
280     case tok::l_paren:
281       // Recursively skip properly-nested parens.
282       ConsumeParen();
283       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
284         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtCodeCompletion);
285       else
286         SkipUntil(tok::r_paren);
287       break;
288     case tok::l_square:
289       // Recursively skip properly-nested square brackets.
290       ConsumeBracket();
291       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
292         SkipUntil(tok::r_square, StopAtCodeCompletion);
293       else
294         SkipUntil(tok::r_square);
295       break;
296     case tok::l_brace:
297       // Recursively skip properly-nested braces.
298       ConsumeBrace();
299       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtCodeCompletion))
300         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace, StopAtCodeCompletion);
301       else
302         SkipUntil(tok::r_brace);
303       break;
304 
305     // Okay, we found a ']' or '}' or ')', which we think should be balanced.
306     // Since the user wasn't looking for this token (if they were, it would
307     // already be handled), this isn't balanced.  If there is a LHS token at a
308     // higher level, we will assume that this matches the unbalanced token
309     // and return it.  Otherwise, this is a spurious RHS token, which we skip.
310     case tok::r_paren:
311       if (ParenCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
312         return false;  // Matches something.
313       ConsumeParen();
314       break;
315     case tok::r_square:
316       if (BracketCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
317         return false;  // Matches something.
318       ConsumeBracket();
319       break;
320     case tok::r_brace:
321       if (BraceCount && !isFirstTokenSkipped)
322         return false;  // Matches something.
323       ConsumeBrace();
324       break;
325 
326     case tok::string_literal:
327     case tok::wide_string_literal:
328     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
329     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
330     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
331       ConsumeStringToken();
332       break;
333 
334     case tok::semi:
335       if (HasFlagsSet(Flags, StopAtSemi))
336         return false;
337       // FALL THROUGH.
338     default:
339       // Skip this token.
340       ConsumeToken();
341       break;
342     }
343     isFirstTokenSkipped = false;
344   }
345 }
346 
347 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
348 // Scope manipulation
349 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
350 
351 /// EnterScope - Start a new scope.
352 void Parser::EnterScope(unsigned ScopeFlags) {
353   if (NumCachedScopes) {
354     Scope *N = ScopeCache[--NumCachedScopes];
355     N->Init(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags);
356     Actions.CurScope = N;
357   } else {
358     Actions.CurScope = new Scope(getCurScope(), ScopeFlags, Diags);
359   }
360 }
361 
362 /// ExitScope - Pop a scope off the scope stack.
363 void Parser::ExitScope() {
364   assert(getCurScope() && "Scope imbalance!");
365 
366   // Inform the actions module that this scope is going away if there are any
367   // decls in it.
368   if (!getCurScope()->decl_empty())
369     Actions.ActOnPopScope(Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope());
370 
371   Scope *OldScope = getCurScope();
372   Actions.CurScope = OldScope->getParent();
373 
374   if (NumCachedScopes == ScopeCacheSize)
375     delete OldScope;
376   else
377     ScopeCache[NumCachedScopes++] = OldScope;
378 }
379 
380 /// Set the flags for the current scope to ScopeFlags. If ManageFlags is false,
381 /// this object does nothing.
382 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::ParseScopeFlags(Parser *Self, unsigned ScopeFlags,
383                                  bool ManageFlags)
384   : CurScope(ManageFlags ? Self->getCurScope() : 0) {
385   if (CurScope) {
386     OldFlags = CurScope->getFlags();
387     CurScope->setFlags(ScopeFlags);
388   }
389 }
390 
391 /// Restore the flags for the current scope to what they were before this
392 /// object overrode them.
393 Parser::ParseScopeFlags::~ParseScopeFlags() {
394   if (CurScope)
395     CurScope->setFlags(OldFlags);
396 }
397 
398 
399 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
400 // C99 6.9: External Definitions.
401 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
402 
403 Parser::~Parser() {
404   // If we still have scopes active, delete the scope tree.
405   delete getCurScope();
406   Actions.CurScope = 0;
407 
408   // Free the scope cache.
409   for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumCachedScopes; i != e; ++i)
410     delete ScopeCache[i];
411 
412   resetPragmaHandlers();
413 
414   PP.removeCommentHandler(CommentSemaHandler.get());
415 
416   PP.clearCodeCompletionHandler();
417 
418   assert(TemplateIds.empty() && "Still alive TemplateIdAnnotations around?");
419 }
420 
421 /// Initialize - Warm up the parser.
422 ///
423 void Parser::Initialize() {
424   // Create the translation unit scope.  Install it as the current scope.
425   assert(getCurScope() == 0 && "A scope is already active?");
426   EnterScope(Scope::DeclScope);
427   Actions.ActOnTranslationUnitScope(getCurScope());
428 
429   // Initialization for Objective-C context sensitive keywords recognition.
430   // Referenced in Parser::ParseObjCTypeQualifierList.
431   if (getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
432     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_in] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("in");
433     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_out] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("out");
434     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_inout] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("inout");
435     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_oneway] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("oneway");
436     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_bycopy] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bycopy");
437     ObjCTypeQuals[objc_byref] = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("byref");
438   }
439 
440   Ident_instancetype = 0;
441   Ident_final = 0;
442   Ident_sealed = 0;
443   Ident_override = 0;
444 
445   Ident_super = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("super");
446 
447   if (getLangOpts().AltiVec) {
448     Ident_vector = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("vector");
449     Ident_pixel = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("pixel");
450     Ident_bool = &PP.getIdentifierTable().get("bool");
451   }
452 
453   Ident_introduced = 0;
454   Ident_deprecated = 0;
455   Ident_obsoleted = 0;
456   Ident_unavailable = 0;
457 
458   Ident__except = 0;
459 
460   Ident__exception_code = Ident__exception_info = Ident__abnormal_termination = 0;
461   Ident___exception_code = Ident___exception_info = Ident___abnormal_termination = 0;
462   Ident_GetExceptionCode = Ident_GetExceptionInfo = Ident_AbnormalTermination = 0;
463 
464   if(getLangOpts().Borland) {
465     Ident__exception_info        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_info");
466     Ident___exception_info       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_info");
467     Ident_GetExceptionInfo       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionInformation");
468     Ident__exception_code        = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_exception_code");
469     Ident___exception_code       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__exception_code");
470     Ident_GetExceptionCode       = PP.getIdentifierInfo("GetExceptionCode");
471     Ident__abnormal_termination  = PP.getIdentifierInfo("_abnormal_termination");
472     Ident___abnormal_termination = PP.getIdentifierInfo("__abnormal_termination");
473     Ident_AbnormalTermination    = PP.getIdentifierInfo("AbnormalTermination");
474 
475     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
476     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_code,diag::err_seh___except_block);
477     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionCode,diag::err_seh___except_block);
478     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
479     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___exception_info,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
480     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_GetExceptionInfo,diag::err_seh___except_filter);
481     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident__abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
482     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident___abnormal_termination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
483     PP.SetPoisonReason(Ident_AbnormalTermination,diag::err_seh___finally_block);
484   }
485 
486   Actions.Initialize();
487 
488   // Prime the lexer look-ahead.
489   ConsumeToken();
490 }
491 
492 namespace {
493   /// \brief RAIIObject to destroy the contents of a SmallVector of
494   /// TemplateIdAnnotation pointers and clear the vector.
495   class DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj {
496     SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *> &Container;
497   public:
498     DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj(SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>
499                                        &Container)
500       : Container(Container) {}
501 
502     ~DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj() {
503       for (SmallVectorImpl<TemplateIdAnnotation *>::iterator I =
504            Container.begin(), E = Container.end();
505            I != E; ++I)
506         (*I)->Destroy();
507       Container.clear();
508     }
509   };
510 }
511 
512 /// ParseTopLevelDecl - Parse one top-level declaration, return whatever the
513 /// action tells us to.  This returns true if the EOF was encountered.
514 bool Parser::ParseTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupPtrTy &Result) {
515   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
516 
517   // Skip over the EOF token, flagging end of previous input for incremental
518   // processing
519   if (PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled() && Tok.is(tok::eof))
520     ConsumeToken();
521 
522   Result = DeclGroupPtrTy();
523   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
524   case tok::annot_pragma_unused:
525     HandlePragmaUnused();
526     return false;
527 
528   case tok::annot_module_include:
529     Actions.ActOnModuleInclude(Tok.getLocation(),
530                                reinterpret_cast<Module *>(
531                                    Tok.getAnnotationValue()));
532     ConsumeToken();
533     return false;
534 
535   case tok::annot_module_begin:
536   case tok::annot_module_end:
537     // FIXME: Update visibility based on the submodule we're in.
538     ConsumeToken();
539     return false;
540 
541   case tok::eof:
542     // Late template parsing can begin.
543     if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing)
544       Actions.SetLateTemplateParser(LateTemplateParserCallback, this);
545     if (!PP.isIncrementalProcessingEnabled())
546       Actions.ActOnEndOfTranslationUnit();
547     //else don't tell Sema that we ended parsing: more input might come.
548     return true;
549 
550   default:
551     break;
552   }
553 
554   ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
555   MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
556   MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
557 
558   Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
559   return false;
560 }
561 
562 /// ParseExternalDeclaration:
563 ///
564 ///       external-declaration: [C99 6.9], declaration: [C++ dcl.dcl]
565 ///         function-definition
566 ///         declaration
567 /// [GNU]   asm-definition
568 /// [GNU]   __extension__ external-declaration
569 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-definition
570 /// [OBJC]  objc-class-declaration
571 /// [OBJC]  objc-alias-declaration
572 /// [OBJC]  objc-protocol-definition
573 /// [OBJC]  objc-method-definition
574 /// [OBJC]  @end
575 /// [C++]   linkage-specification
576 /// [GNU] asm-definition:
577 ///         simple-asm-expr ';'
578 /// [C++11] empty-declaration
579 /// [C++11] attribute-declaration
580 ///
581 /// [C++11] empty-declaration:
582 ///           ';'
583 ///
584 /// [C++0x/GNU] 'extern' 'template' declaration
585 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
586 Parser::ParseExternalDeclaration(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
587                                  ParsingDeclSpec *DS) {
588   DestroyTemplateIdAnnotationsRAIIObj CleanupRAII(TemplateIds);
589   ParenBraceBracketBalancer BalancerRAIIObj(*this);
590 
591   if (PP.isCodeCompletionReached()) {
592     cutOffParsing();
593     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
594   }
595 
596   Decl *SingleDecl = 0;
597   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
598   case tok::annot_pragma_vis:
599     HandlePragmaVisibility();
600     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
601   case tok::annot_pragma_pack:
602     HandlePragmaPack();
603     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
604   case tok::annot_pragma_msstruct:
605     HandlePragmaMSStruct();
606     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
607   case tok::annot_pragma_align:
608     HandlePragmaAlign();
609     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
610   case tok::annot_pragma_weak:
611     HandlePragmaWeak();
612     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
613   case tok::annot_pragma_weakalias:
614     HandlePragmaWeakAlias();
615     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
616   case tok::annot_pragma_redefine_extname:
617     HandlePragmaRedefineExtname();
618     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
619   case tok::annot_pragma_fp_contract:
620     HandlePragmaFPContract();
621     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
622   case tok::annot_pragma_opencl_extension:
623     HandlePragmaOpenCLExtension();
624     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
625   case tok::annot_pragma_openmp:
626     ParseOpenMPDeclarativeDirective();
627     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
628   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_pointers_to_members:
629     HandlePragmaMSPointersToMembers();
630     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
631   case tok::annot_pragma_ms_vtordisp:
632     HandlePragmaMSVtorDisp();
633     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
634   case tok::semi:
635     // Either a C++11 empty-declaration or attribute-declaration.
636     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnEmptyDeclaration(getCurScope(),
637                                                attrs.getList(),
638                                                Tok.getLocation());
639     ConsumeExtraSemi(OutsideFunction);
640     break;
641   case tok::r_brace:
642     Diag(Tok, diag::err_extraneous_closing_brace);
643     ConsumeBrace();
644     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
645   case tok::eof:
646     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
647     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
648   case tok::kw___extension__: {
649     // __extension__ silences extension warnings in the subexpression.
650     ExtensionRAIIObject O(Diags);  // Use RAII to do this.
651     ConsumeToken();
652     return ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
653   }
654   case tok::kw_asm: {
655     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
656 
657     SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
658     SourceLocation EndLoc;
659     ExprResult Result(ParseSimpleAsm(&EndLoc));
660 
661     ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
662                      "top-level asm block");
663 
664     if (Result.isInvalid())
665       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
666     SingleDecl = Actions.ActOnFileScopeAsmDecl(Result.get(), StartLoc, EndLoc);
667     break;
668   }
669   case tok::at:
670     return ParseObjCAtDirectives();
671   case tok::minus:
672   case tok::plus:
673     if (!getLangOpts().ObjC1) {
674       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_external_declaration);
675       ConsumeToken();
676       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
677     }
678     SingleDecl = ParseObjCMethodDefinition();
679     break;
680   case tok::code_completion:
681       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(),
682                              CurParsedObjCImpl? Sema::PCC_ObjCImplementation
683                                               : Sema::PCC_Namespace);
684     cutOffParsing();
685     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
686   case tok::kw_using:
687   case tok::kw_namespace:
688   case tok::kw_typedef:
689   case tok::kw_template:
690   case tok::kw_export:    // As in 'export template'
691   case tok::kw_static_assert:
692   case tok::kw__Static_assert:
693     // A function definition cannot start with any of these keywords.
694     {
695       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
696       StmtVector Stmts;
697       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
698     }
699 
700   case tok::kw_static:
701     // Parse (then ignore) 'static' prior to a template instantiation. This is
702     // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
703     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
704       Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
705         << 0;
706       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
707       StmtVector Stmts;
708       return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
709     }
710     goto dont_know;
711 
712   case tok::kw_inline:
713     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
714       tok::TokenKind NextKind = NextToken().getKind();
715 
716       // Inline namespaces. Allowed as an extension even in C++03.
717       if (NextKind == tok::kw_namespace) {
718         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
719         StmtVector Stmts;
720         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
721       }
722 
723       // Parse (then ignore) 'inline' prior to a template instantiation. This is
724       // a GCC extension that we intentionally do not support.
725       if (NextKind == tok::kw_template) {
726         Diag(ConsumeToken(), diag::warn_static_inline_explicit_inst_ignored)
727           << 1;
728         SourceLocation DeclEnd;
729         StmtVector Stmts;
730         return ParseDeclaration(Stmts, Declarator::FileContext, DeclEnd, attrs);
731       }
732     }
733     goto dont_know;
734 
735   case tok::kw_extern:
736     if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && NextToken().is(tok::kw_template)) {
737       // Extern templates
738       SourceLocation ExternLoc = ConsumeToken();
739       SourceLocation TemplateLoc = ConsumeToken();
740       Diag(ExternLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 ?
741              diag::warn_cxx98_compat_extern_template :
742              diag::ext_extern_template) << SourceRange(ExternLoc, TemplateLoc);
743       SourceLocation DeclEnd;
744       return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
745                   ParseExplicitInstantiation(Declarator::FileContext,
746                                              ExternLoc, TemplateLoc, DeclEnd));
747     }
748     goto dont_know;
749 
750   case tok::kw___if_exists:
751   case tok::kw___if_not_exists:
752     ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration();
753     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
754 
755   default:
756   dont_know:
757     // We can't tell whether this is a function-definition or declaration yet.
758     return ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(attrs, DS);
759   }
760 
761   // This routine returns a DeclGroup, if the thing we parsed only contains a
762   // single decl, convert it now.
763   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(SingleDecl);
764 }
765 
766 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
767 /// declarator, continues a declaration or declaration list.
768 bool Parser::isDeclarationAfterDeclarator() {
769   // Check for '= delete' or '= default'
770   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
771     const Token &KW = NextToken();
772     if (KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete))
773       return false;
774   }
775 
776   return Tok.is(tok::equal) ||      // int X()=  -> not a function def
777     Tok.is(tok::comma) ||           // int X(),  -> not a function def
778     Tok.is(tok::semi)  ||           // int X();  -> not a function def
779     Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) ||          // int X() __asm__ -> not a function def
780     Tok.is(tok::kw___attribute) ||  // int X() __attr__ -> not a function def
781     (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
782      Tok.is(tok::l_paren));         // int X(0) -> not a function def [C++]
783 }
784 
785 /// \brief Determine whether the current token, if it occurs after a
786 /// declarator, indicates the start of a function definition.
787 bool Parser::isStartOfFunctionDefinition(const ParsingDeclarator &Declarator) {
788   assert(Declarator.isFunctionDeclarator() && "Isn't a function declarator");
789   if (Tok.is(tok::l_brace))   // int X() {}
790     return true;
791 
792   // Handle K&R C argument lists: int X(f) int f; {}
793   if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
794       Declarator.getFunctionTypeInfo().isKNRPrototype())
795     return isDeclarationSpecifier();
796 
797   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && Tok.is(tok::equal)) {
798     const Token &KW = NextToken();
799     return KW.is(tok::kw_default) || KW.is(tok::kw_delete);
800   }
801 
802   return Tok.is(tok::colon) ||         // X() : Base() {} (used for ctors)
803          Tok.is(tok::kw_try);          // X() try { ... }
804 }
805 
806 /// ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition - Parse either a function-definition or
807 /// a declaration.  We can't tell which we have until we read up to the
808 /// compound-statement in function-definition. TemplateParams, if
809 /// non-NULL, provides the template parameters when we're parsing a
810 /// C++ template-declaration.
811 ///
812 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
813 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
814 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
815 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
816 ///
817 ///       declaration: [C99 6.7]
818 ///         declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
819 /// [!C99]  init-declarator-list ';'                   [TODO: warn in c99 mode]
820 /// [OMP]   threadprivate-directive                              [TODO]
821 ///
822 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
823 Parser::ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
824                                        ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
825                                        AccessSpecifier AS) {
826   // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
827   ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS, ParsedTemplateInfo(), AS, DSC_top_level);
828 
829   // If we had a free-standing type definition with a missing semicolon, we
830   // may get this far before the problem becomes obvious.
831   if (DS.hasTagDefinition() &&
832       DiagnoseMissingSemiAfterTagDefinition(DS, AS, DSC_top_level))
833     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
834 
835   // C99 6.7.2.3p6: Handle "struct-or-union identifier;", "enum { X };"
836   // declaration-specifiers init-declarator-list[opt] ';'
837   if (Tok.is(tok::semi)) {
838     ProhibitAttributes(attrs);
839     ConsumeToken();
840     Decl *TheDecl = Actions.ParsedFreeStandingDeclSpec(getCurScope(), AS, DS);
841     DS.complete(TheDecl);
842     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
843   }
844 
845   DS.takeAttributesFrom(attrs);
846 
847   // ObjC2 allows prefix attributes on class interfaces and protocols.
848   // FIXME: This still needs better diagnostics. We should only accept
849   // attributes here, no types, etc.
850   if (getLangOpts().ObjC2 && Tok.is(tok::at)) {
851     SourceLocation AtLoc = ConsumeToken(); // the "@"
852     if (!Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_interface) &&
853         !Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol)) {
854       Diag(Tok, diag::err_objc_unexpected_attr);
855       SkipUntil(tok::semi); // FIXME: better skip?
856       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
857     }
858 
859     DS.abort();
860 
861     const char *PrevSpec = 0;
862     unsigned DiagID;
863     if (DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_unspecified, AtLoc, PrevSpec, DiagID,
864                            Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy()))
865       Diag(AtLoc, DiagID) << PrevSpec;
866 
867     if (Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_protocol))
868       return ParseObjCAtProtocolDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes());
869 
870     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(
871             ParseObjCAtInterfaceDeclaration(AtLoc, DS.getAttributes()));
872   }
873 
874   // If the declspec consisted only of 'extern' and we have a string
875   // literal following it, this must be a C++ linkage specifier like
876   // 'extern "C"'.
877   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && isTokenStringLiteral() &&
878       DS.getStorageClassSpec() == DeclSpec::SCS_extern &&
879       DS.getParsedSpecifiers() == DeclSpec::PQ_StorageClassSpecifier) {
880     Decl *TheDecl = ParseLinkage(DS, Declarator::FileContext);
881     return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(TheDecl);
882   }
883 
884   return ParseDeclGroup(DS, Declarator::FileContext, true);
885 }
886 
887 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy
888 Parser::ParseDeclarationOrFunctionDefinition(ParsedAttributesWithRange &attrs,
889                                              ParsingDeclSpec *DS,
890                                              AccessSpecifier AS) {
891   if (DS) {
892     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, *DS, AS);
893   } else {
894     ParsingDeclSpec PDS(*this);
895     // Must temporarily exit the objective-c container scope for
896     // parsing c constructs and re-enter objc container scope
897     // afterwards.
898     ObjCDeclContextSwitch ObjCDC(*this);
899 
900     return ParseDeclOrFunctionDefInternal(attrs, PDS, AS);
901   }
902 }
903 
904 /// ParseFunctionDefinition - We parsed and verified that the specified
905 /// Declarator is well formed.  If this is a K&R-style function, read the
906 /// parameters declaration-list, then start the compound-statement.
907 ///
908 ///       function-definition: [C99 6.9.1]
909 ///         decl-specs      declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
910 /// [C90] function-definition: [C99 6.7.1] - implicit int result
911 /// [C90]   decl-specs[opt] declarator declaration-list[opt] compound-statement
912 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
913 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator ctor-initializer[opt]
914 ///         function-body
915 /// [C++] function-definition: [C++ 8.4]
916 ///         decl-specifier-seq[opt] declarator function-try-block
917 ///
918 Decl *Parser::ParseFunctionDefinition(ParsingDeclarator &D,
919                                       const ParsedTemplateInfo &TemplateInfo,
920                                       LateParsedAttrList *LateParsedAttrs) {
921   // Poison the SEH identifiers so they are flagged as illegal in function bodies
922   PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject PoisonSEHIdentifiers(*this, true);
923   const DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
924 
925   // If this is C90 and the declspecs were completely missing, fudge in an
926   // implicit int.  We do this here because this is the only place where
927   // declaration-specifiers are completely optional in the grammar.
928   if (getLangOpts().ImplicitInt && D.getDeclSpec().isEmpty()) {
929     const char *PrevSpec;
930     unsigned DiagID;
931     const PrintingPolicy &Policy = Actions.getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
932     D.getMutableDeclSpec().SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_int,
933                                            D.getIdentifierLoc(),
934                                            PrevSpec, DiagID,
935                                            Policy);
936     D.SetRangeBegin(D.getDeclSpec().getSourceRange().getBegin());
937   }
938 
939   // If this declaration was formed with a K&R-style identifier list for the
940   // arguments, parse declarations for all of the args next.
941   // int foo(a,b) int a; float b; {}
942   if (FTI.isKNRPrototype())
943     ParseKNRParamDeclarations(D);
944 
945   // We should have either an opening brace or, in a C++ constructor,
946   // we may have a colon.
947   if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace) &&
948       (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
949        (Tok.isNot(tok::colon) && Tok.isNot(tok::kw_try) &&
950         Tok.isNot(tok::equal)))) {
951     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_fn_body);
952 
953     // Skip over garbage, until we get to '{'.  Don't eat the '{'.
954     SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch);
955 
956     // If we didn't find the '{', bail out.
957     if (Tok.isNot(tok::l_brace))
958       return 0;
959   }
960 
961   // Check to make sure that any normal attributes are allowed to be on
962   // a definition.  Late parsed attributes are checked at the end.
963   if (Tok.isNot(tok::equal)) {
964     AttributeList *DtorAttrs = D.getAttributes();
965     while (DtorAttrs) {
966       if (DtorAttrs->isKnownToGCC() &&
967           !DtorAttrs->isCXX11Attribute()) {
968         Diag(DtorAttrs->getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_on_function_definition)
969           << DtorAttrs->getName();
970       }
971       DtorAttrs = DtorAttrs->getNext();
972     }
973   }
974 
975   // In delayed template parsing mode, for function template we consume the
976   // tokens and store them for late parsing at the end of the translation unit.
977   if (getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing && Tok.isNot(tok::equal) &&
978       TemplateInfo.Kind == ParsedTemplateInfo::Template &&
979       Actions.canDelayFunctionBody(D)) {
980     MultiTemplateParamsArg TemplateParameterLists(*TemplateInfo.TemplateParams);
981 
982     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
983     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
984 
985     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
986     Decl *DP = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
987                                         TemplateParameterLists);
988     D.complete(DP);
989     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
990 
991     CachedTokens Toks;
992     LexTemplateFunctionForLateParsing(Toks);
993 
994     if (DP) {
995       FunctionDecl *FnD = DP->getAsFunction();
996       Actions.CheckForFunctionRedefinition(FnD);
997       Actions.MarkAsLateParsedTemplate(FnD, DP, Toks);
998     }
999     return DP;
1000   }
1001   else if (CurParsedObjCImpl &&
1002            !TemplateInfo.TemplateParams &&
1003            (Tok.is(tok::l_brace) || Tok.is(tok::kw_try) ||
1004             Tok.is(tok::colon)) &&
1005       Actions.CurContext->isTranslationUnit()) {
1006     ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1007     Scope *ParentScope = getCurScope()->getParent();
1008 
1009     D.setFunctionDefinitionKind(FDK_Definition);
1010     Decl *FuncDecl = Actions.HandleDeclarator(ParentScope, D,
1011                                               MultiTemplateParamsArg());
1012     D.complete(FuncDecl);
1013     D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1014     if (FuncDecl) {
1015       // Consume the tokens and store them for later parsing.
1016       StashAwayMethodOrFunctionBodyTokens(FuncDecl);
1017       CurParsedObjCImpl->HasCFunction = true;
1018       return FuncDecl;
1019     }
1020     // FIXME: Should we really fall through here?
1021   }
1022 
1023   // Enter a scope for the function body.
1024   ParseScope BodyScope(this, Scope::FnScope|Scope::DeclScope);
1025 
1026   // Tell the actions module that we have entered a function definition with the
1027   // specified Declarator for the function.
1028   Decl *Res = TemplateInfo.TemplateParams?
1029       Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionTemplateDef(getCurScope(),
1030                                               *TemplateInfo.TemplateParams, D)
1031     : Actions.ActOnStartOfFunctionDef(getCurScope(), D);
1032 
1033   // Break out of the ParsingDeclarator context before we parse the body.
1034   D.complete(Res);
1035 
1036   // Break out of the ParsingDeclSpec context, too.  This const_cast is
1037   // safe because we're always the sole owner.
1038   D.getMutableDeclSpec().abort();
1039 
1040   if (TryConsumeToken(tok::equal)) {
1041     assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && "Only C++ function definitions have '='");
1042     Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, 0, false);
1043 
1044     bool Delete = false;
1045     SourceLocation KWLoc;
1046     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_delete, KWLoc)) {
1047       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1048                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_deleted_function
1049                       : diag::ext_deleted_function);
1050       Actions.SetDeclDeleted(Res, KWLoc);
1051       Delete = true;
1052     } else if (TryConsumeToken(tok::kw_default, KWLoc)) {
1053       Diag(KWLoc, getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11
1054                       ? diag::warn_cxx98_compat_defaulted_function
1055                       : diag::ext_defaulted_function);
1056       Actions.SetDeclDefaulted(Res, KWLoc);
1057     } else {
1058       llvm_unreachable("function definition after = not 'delete' or 'default'");
1059     }
1060 
1061     if (Tok.is(tok::comma)) {
1062       Diag(KWLoc, diag::err_default_delete_in_multiple_declaration)
1063         << Delete;
1064       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1065     } else if (ExpectAndConsume(tok::semi, diag::err_expected_after,
1066                                 Delete ? "delete" : "default")) {
1067       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1068     }
1069 
1070     return Res;
1071   }
1072 
1073   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_try))
1074     return ParseFunctionTryBlock(Res, BodyScope);
1075 
1076   // If we have a colon, then we're probably parsing a C++
1077   // ctor-initializer.
1078   if (Tok.is(tok::colon)) {
1079     ParseConstructorInitializer(Res);
1080 
1081     // Recover from error.
1082     if (!Tok.is(tok::l_brace)) {
1083       BodyScope.Exit();
1084       Actions.ActOnFinishFunctionBody(Res, 0);
1085       return Res;
1086     }
1087   } else
1088     Actions.ActOnDefaultCtorInitializers(Res);
1089 
1090   // Late attributes are parsed in the same scope as the function body.
1091   if (LateParsedAttrs)
1092     ParseLexedAttributeList(*LateParsedAttrs, Res, false, true);
1093 
1094   return ParseFunctionStatementBody(Res, BodyScope);
1095 }
1096 
1097 /// ParseKNRParamDeclarations - Parse 'declaration-list[opt]' which provides
1098 /// types for a function with a K&R-style identifier list for arguments.
1099 void Parser::ParseKNRParamDeclarations(Declarator &D) {
1100   // We know that the top-level of this declarator is a function.
1101   DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = D.getFunctionTypeInfo();
1102 
1103   // Enter function-declaration scope, limiting any declarators to the
1104   // function prototype scope, including parameter declarators.
1105   ParseScope PrototypeScope(this, Scope::FunctionPrototypeScope |
1106                             Scope::FunctionDeclarationScope | Scope::DeclScope);
1107 
1108   // Read all the argument declarations.
1109   while (isDeclarationSpecifier()) {
1110     SourceLocation DSStart = Tok.getLocation();
1111 
1112     // Parse the common declaration-specifiers piece.
1113     DeclSpec DS(AttrFactory);
1114     ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(DS);
1115 
1116     // C99 6.9.1p6: 'each declaration in the declaration list shall have at
1117     // least one declarator'.
1118     // NOTE: GCC just makes this an ext-warn.  It's not clear what it does with
1119     // the declarations though.  It's trivial to ignore them, really hard to do
1120     // anything else with them.
1121     if (TryConsumeToken(tok::semi)) {
1122       Diag(DSStart, diag::err_declaration_does_not_declare_param);
1123       continue;
1124     }
1125 
1126     // C99 6.9.1p6: Declarations shall contain no storage-class specifiers other
1127     // than register.
1128     if (DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_unspecified &&
1129         DS.getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_register) {
1130       Diag(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1131            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1132       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1133     }
1134     if (DS.getThreadStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::TSCS_unspecified) {
1135       Diag(DS.getThreadStorageClassSpecLoc(),
1136            diag::err_invalid_storage_class_in_func_decl);
1137       DS.ClearStorageClassSpecs();
1138     }
1139 
1140     // Parse the first declarator attached to this declspec.
1141     Declarator ParmDeclarator(DS, Declarator::KNRTypeListContext);
1142     ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1143 
1144     // Handle the full declarator list.
1145     while (1) {
1146       // If attributes are present, parse them.
1147       MaybeParseGNUAttributes(ParmDeclarator);
1148 
1149       // Ask the actions module to compute the type for this declarator.
1150       Decl *Param =
1151         Actions.ActOnParamDeclarator(getCurScope(), ParmDeclarator);
1152 
1153       if (Param &&
1154           // A missing identifier has already been diagnosed.
1155           ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1156 
1157         // Scan the argument list looking for the correct param to apply this
1158         // type.
1159         for (unsigned i = 0; ; ++i) {
1160           // C99 6.9.1p6: those declarators shall declare only identifiers from
1161           // the identifier list.
1162           if (i == FTI.NumParams) {
1163             Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(), diag::err_no_matching_param)
1164               << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1165             break;
1166           }
1167 
1168           if (FTI.Params[i].Ident == ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier()) {
1169             // Reject redefinitions of parameters.
1170             if (FTI.Params[i].Param) {
1171               Diag(ParmDeclarator.getIdentifierLoc(),
1172                    diag::err_param_redefinition)
1173                  << ParmDeclarator.getIdentifier();
1174             } else {
1175               FTI.Params[i].Param = Param;
1176             }
1177             break;
1178           }
1179         }
1180       }
1181 
1182       // If we don't have a comma, it is either the end of the list (a ';') or
1183       // an error, bail out.
1184       if (Tok.isNot(tok::comma))
1185         break;
1186 
1187       ParmDeclarator.clear();
1188 
1189       // Consume the comma.
1190       ParmDeclarator.setCommaLoc(ConsumeToken());
1191 
1192       // Parse the next declarator.
1193       ParseDeclarator(ParmDeclarator);
1194     }
1195 
1196     // Consume ';' and continue parsing.
1197     if (!ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_expected_semi_declaration))
1198       continue;
1199 
1200     // Otherwise recover by skipping to next semi or mandatory function body.
1201     if (SkipUntil(tok::l_brace, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch))
1202       break;
1203     TryConsumeToken(tok::semi);
1204   }
1205 
1206   // The actions module must verify that all arguments were declared.
1207   Actions.ActOnFinishKNRParamDeclarations(getCurScope(), D, Tok.getLocation());
1208 }
1209 
1210 
1211 /// ParseAsmStringLiteral - This is just a normal string-literal, but is not
1212 /// allowed to be a wide string, and is not subject to character translation.
1213 ///
1214 /// [GNU] asm-string-literal:
1215 ///         string-literal
1216 ///
1217 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseAsmStringLiteral() {
1218   switch (Tok.getKind()) {
1219     case tok::string_literal:
1220       break;
1221     case tok::utf8_string_literal:
1222     case tok::utf16_string_literal:
1223     case tok::utf32_string_literal:
1224     case tok::wide_string_literal: {
1225       SourceLocation L = Tok.getLocation();
1226       Diag(Tok, diag::err_asm_operand_wide_string_literal)
1227         << (Tok.getKind() == tok::wide_string_literal)
1228         << SourceRange(L, L);
1229       return ExprError();
1230     }
1231     default:
1232       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_string_literal)
1233         << /*Source='in...'*/0 << "'asm'";
1234       return ExprError();
1235   }
1236 
1237   return ParseStringLiteralExpression();
1238 }
1239 
1240 /// ParseSimpleAsm
1241 ///
1242 /// [GNU] simple-asm-expr:
1243 ///         'asm' '(' asm-string-literal ')'
1244 ///
1245 Parser::ExprResult Parser::ParseSimpleAsm(SourceLocation *EndLoc) {
1246   assert(Tok.is(tok::kw_asm) && "Not an asm!");
1247   SourceLocation Loc = ConsumeToken();
1248 
1249   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_volatile)) {
1250     // Remove from the end of 'asm' to the end of 'volatile'.
1251     SourceRange RemovalRange(PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Loc),
1252                              PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Tok.getLocation()));
1253 
1254     Diag(Tok, diag::warn_file_asm_volatile)
1255       << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(RemovalRange);
1256     ConsumeToken();
1257   }
1258 
1259   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1260   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1261     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after) << "asm";
1262     return ExprError();
1263   }
1264 
1265   ExprResult Result(ParseAsmStringLiteral());
1266 
1267   if (!Result.isInvalid()) {
1268     // Close the paren and get the location of the end bracket
1269     T.consumeClose();
1270     if (EndLoc)
1271       *EndLoc = T.getCloseLocation();
1272   } else if (SkipUntil(tok::r_paren, StopAtSemi | StopBeforeMatch)) {
1273     if (EndLoc)
1274       *EndLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1275     ConsumeParen();
1276   }
1277 
1278   return Result;
1279 }
1280 
1281 /// \brief Get the TemplateIdAnnotation from the token and put it in the
1282 /// cleanup pool so that it gets destroyed when parsing the current top level
1283 /// declaration is finished.
1284 TemplateIdAnnotation *Parser::takeTemplateIdAnnotation(const Token &tok) {
1285   assert(tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && "Expected template-id token");
1286   TemplateIdAnnotation *
1287       Id = static_cast<TemplateIdAnnotation *>(tok.getAnnotationValue());
1288   return Id;
1289 }
1290 
1291 void Parser::AnnotateScopeToken(CXXScopeSpec &SS, bool IsNewAnnotation) {
1292   // Push the current token back into the token stream (or revert it if it is
1293   // cached) and use an annotation scope token for current token.
1294   if (PP.isBacktrackEnabled())
1295     PP.RevertCachedTokens(1);
1296   else
1297     PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1298   Tok.setKind(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1299   Tok.setAnnotationValue(Actions.SaveNestedNameSpecifierAnnotation(SS));
1300   Tok.setAnnotationRange(SS.getRange());
1301 
1302   // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace them
1303   // with the annotation token.  We don't need to do this if we've
1304   // just reverted back to a prior state.
1305   if (IsNewAnnotation)
1306     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1307 }
1308 
1309 /// \brief Attempt to classify the name at the current token position. This may
1310 /// form a type, scope or primary expression annotation, or replace the token
1311 /// with a typo-corrected keyword. This is only appropriate when the current
1312 /// name must refer to an entity which has already been declared.
1313 ///
1314 /// \param IsAddressOfOperand Must be \c true if the name is preceded by an '&'
1315 ///        and might possibly have a dependent nested name specifier.
1316 /// \param CCC Indicates how to perform typo-correction for this name. If NULL,
1317 ///        no typo correction will be performed.
1318 Parser::AnnotatedNameKind
1319 Parser::TryAnnotateName(bool IsAddressOfOperand,
1320                         CorrectionCandidateCallback *CCC) {
1321   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope));
1322 
1323   const bool EnteringContext = false;
1324   const bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1325 
1326   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1327   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1328       ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1329     return ANK_Error;
1330 
1331   if (Tok.isNot(tok::identifier) || SS.isInvalid()) {
1332     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1333                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1334       return ANK_Error;
1335     return ANK_Unresolved;
1336   }
1337 
1338   IdentifierInfo *Name = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1339   SourceLocation NameLoc = Tok.getLocation();
1340 
1341   // FIXME: Move the tentative declaration logic into ClassifyName so we can
1342   // typo-correct to tentatively-declared identifiers.
1343   if (isTentativelyDeclared(Name)) {
1344     // Identifier has been tentatively declared, and thus cannot be resolved as
1345     // an expression. Fall back to annotating it as a type.
1346     if (TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, false, SS,
1347                                                   !WasScopeAnnotation))
1348       return ANK_Error;
1349     return Tok.is(tok::annot_typename) ? ANK_Success : ANK_TentativeDecl;
1350   }
1351 
1352   Token Next = NextToken();
1353 
1354   // Look up and classify the identifier. We don't perform any typo-correction
1355   // after a scope specifier, because in general we can't recover from typos
1356   // there (eg, after correcting 'A::tempalte B<X>::C' [sic], we would need to
1357   // jump back into scope specifier parsing).
1358   Sema::NameClassification Classification
1359     = Actions.ClassifyName(getCurScope(), SS, Name, NameLoc, Next,
1360                            IsAddressOfOperand, SS.isEmpty() ? CCC : 0);
1361 
1362   switch (Classification.getKind()) {
1363   case Sema::NC_Error:
1364     return ANK_Error;
1365 
1366   case Sema::NC_Keyword:
1367     // The identifier was typo-corrected to a keyword.
1368     Tok.setIdentifierInfo(Name);
1369     Tok.setKind(Name->getTokenID());
1370     PP.TypoCorrectToken(Tok);
1371     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1372       AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1373     // We've "annotated" this as a keyword.
1374     return ANK_Success;
1375 
1376   case Sema::NC_Unknown:
1377     // It's not something we know about. Leave it unannotated.
1378     break;
1379 
1380   case Sema::NC_Type:
1381     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1382     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getType());
1383     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1384     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1385       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1386     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1387     return ANK_Success;
1388 
1389   case Sema::NC_Expression:
1390     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_primary_expr);
1391     setExprAnnotation(Tok, Classification.getExpression());
1392     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(NameLoc);
1393     if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1394       Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1395     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1396     return ANK_Success;
1397 
1398   case Sema::NC_TypeTemplate:
1399     if (Next.isNot(tok::less)) {
1400       // This may be a type template being used as a template template argument.
1401       if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1402         AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1403       return ANK_TemplateName;
1404     }
1405     // Fall through.
1406   case Sema::NC_VarTemplate:
1407   case Sema::NC_FunctionTemplate: {
1408     // We have a type, variable or function template followed by '<'.
1409     ConsumeToken();
1410     UnqualifiedId Id;
1411     Id.setIdentifier(Name, NameLoc);
1412     if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(
1413             TemplateTy::make(Classification.getTemplateName()),
1414             Classification.getTemplateNameKind(), SS, SourceLocation(), Id))
1415       return ANK_Error;
1416     return ANK_Success;
1417   }
1418 
1419   case Sema::NC_NestedNameSpecifier:
1420     llvm_unreachable("already parsed nested name specifier");
1421   }
1422 
1423   // Unable to classify the name, but maybe we can annotate a scope specifier.
1424   if (SS.isNotEmpty())
1425     AnnotateScopeToken(SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1426   return ANK_Unresolved;
1427 }
1428 
1429 bool Parser::TryKeywordIdentFallback(bool DisableKeyword) {
1430   assert(!Tok.is(tok::identifier) && !Tok.isAnnotation());
1431   Diag(Tok, diag::ext_keyword_as_ident)
1432     << PP.getSpelling(Tok)
1433     << DisableKeyword;
1434   if (DisableKeyword) {
1435     IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1436     ContextualKeywords[II] = Tok.getKind();
1437     II->RevertTokenIDToIdentifier();
1438   }
1439   Tok.setKind(tok::identifier);
1440   return true;
1441 }
1442 
1443 bool Parser::TryIdentKeywordUpgrade() {
1444   assert(Tok.is(tok::identifier));
1445   const IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
1446   assert(II->hasRevertedTokenIDToIdentifier());
1447   // If we find that this is in fact the name of a type trait,
1448   // update the token kind in place and parse again to treat it as
1449   // the appropriate kind of type trait.
1450   llvm::SmallDenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, tok::TokenKind>::iterator Known =
1451       ContextualKeywords.find(II);
1452   if (Known == ContextualKeywords.end())
1453     return false;
1454   Tok.setKind(Known->second);
1455   return true;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /// TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken - If the current token position is on a
1459 /// typename (possibly qualified in C++) or a C++ scope specifier not followed
1460 /// by a typename, TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken will replace one or more tokens
1461 /// with a single annotation token representing the typename or C++ scope
1462 /// respectively.
1463 /// This simplifies handling of C++ scope specifiers and allows efficient
1464 /// backtracking without the need to re-parse and resolve nested-names and
1465 /// typenames.
1466 /// It will mainly be called when we expect to treat identifiers as typenames
1467 /// (if they are typenames). For example, in C we do not expect identifiers
1468 /// inside expressions to be treated as typenames so it will not be called
1469 /// for expressions in C.
1470 /// The benefit for C/ObjC is that a typename will be annotated and
1471 /// Actions.getTypeName will not be needed to be called again (e.g. getTypeName
1472 /// will not be called twice, once to check whether we have a declaration
1473 /// specifier, and another one to get the actual type inside
1474 /// ParseDeclarationSpecifiers).
1475 ///
1476 /// This returns true if an error occurred.
1477 ///
1478 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1479 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1480 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(bool EnteringContext, bool NeedType) {
1481   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon)
1482           || Tok.is(tok::kw_typename) || Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope)
1483           || Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id))
1484           && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1485 
1486   if (Tok.is(tok::kw_typename)) {
1487     // MSVC lets you do stuff like:
1488     //   typename typedef T_::D D;
1489     //
1490     // We will consume the typedef token here and put it back after we have
1491     // parsed the first identifier, transforming it into something more like:
1492     //   typename T_::D typedef D;
1493     if (getLangOpts().MSVCCompat && NextToken().is(tok::kw_typedef)) {
1494       Token TypedefToken;
1495       PP.Lex(TypedefToken);
1496       bool Result = TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType);
1497       PP.EnterToken(Tok);
1498       Tok = TypedefToken;
1499       if (!Result)
1500         Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1501       return Result;
1502     }
1503 
1504     // Parse a C++ typename-specifier, e.g., "typename T::type".
1505     //
1506     //   typename-specifier:
1507     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
1508     //     'typename' '::' [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
1509     //            simple-template-id
1510     SourceLocation TypenameLoc = ConsumeToken();
1511     CXXScopeSpec SS;
1512     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, /*ObjectType=*/ParsedType(),
1513                                        /*EnteringContext=*/false,
1514                                        0, /*IsTypename*/true))
1515       return true;
1516     if (!SS.isSet()) {
1517       if (Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) ||
1518           Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype)) {
1519         // Attempt to recover by skipping the invalid 'typename'
1520         if (Tok.is(tok::annot_decltype) ||
1521             (!TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken(EnteringContext, NeedType) &&
1522              Tok.isAnnotation())) {
1523           unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1524           // MS compatibility: MSVC permits using known types with typename.
1525           // e.g. "typedef typename T* pointer_type"
1526           if (getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
1527             DiagID = diag::warn_expected_qualified_after_typename;
1528           Diag(Tok.getLocation(), DiagID);
1529           return false;
1530         }
1531       }
1532 
1533       Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::err_expected_qualified_after_typename);
1534       return true;
1535     }
1536 
1537     TypeResult Ty;
1538     if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1539       // FIXME: check whether the next token is '<', first!
1540       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1541                                      *Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1542                                      Tok.getLocation());
1543     } else if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1544       TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1545       if (TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Type_template &&
1546           TemplateId->Kind != TNK_Dependent_template_name) {
1547         Diag(Tok, diag::err_typename_refers_to_non_type_template)
1548           << Tok.getAnnotationRange();
1549         return true;
1550       }
1551 
1552       ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(),
1553                                          TemplateId->NumArgs);
1554 
1555       Ty = Actions.ActOnTypenameType(getCurScope(), TypenameLoc, SS,
1556                                      TemplateId->TemplateKWLoc,
1557                                      TemplateId->Template,
1558                                      TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc,
1559                                      TemplateId->LAngleLoc,
1560                                      TemplateArgsPtr,
1561                                      TemplateId->RAngleLoc);
1562     } else {
1563       Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_type_name_after_typename)
1564         << SS.getRange();
1565       return true;
1566     }
1567 
1568     SourceLocation EndLoc = Tok.getLastLoc();
1569     Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1570     setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty.isInvalid() ? ParsedType() : Ty.get());
1571     Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(EndLoc);
1572     Tok.setLocation(TypenameLoc);
1573     PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1574     return false;
1575   }
1576 
1577   // Remembers whether the token was originally a scope annotation.
1578   bool WasScopeAnnotation = Tok.is(tok::annot_cxxscope);
1579 
1580   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1581   if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
1582     if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1583       return true;
1584 
1585   return TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(EnteringContext, NeedType,
1586                                                    SS, !WasScopeAnnotation);
1587 }
1588 
1589 /// \brief Try to annotate a type or scope token, having already parsed an
1590 /// optional scope specifier. \p IsNewScope should be \c true unless the scope
1591 /// specifier was extracted from an existing tok::annot_cxxscope annotation.
1592 bool Parser::TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeTokenAfterScopeSpec(bool EnteringContext,
1593                                                        bool NeedType,
1594                                                        CXXScopeSpec &SS,
1595                                                        bool IsNewScope) {
1596   if (Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1597     IdentifierInfo *CorrectedII = 0;
1598     // Determine whether the identifier is a type name.
1599     if (ParsedType Ty = Actions.getTypeName(*Tok.getIdentifierInfo(),
1600                                             Tok.getLocation(), getCurScope(),
1601                                             &SS, false,
1602                                             NextToken().is(tok::period),
1603                                             ParsedType(),
1604                                             /*IsCtorOrDtorName=*/false,
1605                                             /*NonTrivialTypeSourceInfo*/true,
1606                                             NeedType ? &CorrectedII : NULL)) {
1607       // A FixIt was applied as a result of typo correction
1608       if (CorrectedII)
1609         Tok.setIdentifierInfo(CorrectedII);
1610       // This is a typename. Replace the current token in-place with an
1611       // annotation type token.
1612       Tok.setKind(tok::annot_typename);
1613       setTypeAnnotation(Tok, Ty);
1614       Tok.setAnnotationEndLoc(Tok.getLocation());
1615       if (SS.isNotEmpty()) // it was a C++ qualified type name.
1616         Tok.setLocation(SS.getBeginLoc());
1617 
1618       // In case the tokens were cached, have Preprocessor replace
1619       // them with the annotation token.
1620       PP.AnnotateCachedTokens(Tok);
1621       return false;
1622     }
1623 
1624     if (!getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
1625       // If we're in C, we can't have :: tokens at all (the lexer won't return
1626       // them).  If the identifier is not a type, then it can't be scope either,
1627       // just early exit.
1628       return false;
1629     }
1630 
1631     // If this is a template-id, annotate with a template-id or type token.
1632     if (NextToken().is(tok::less)) {
1633       TemplateTy Template;
1634       UnqualifiedId TemplateName;
1635       TemplateName.setIdentifier(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation());
1636       bool MemberOfUnknownSpecialization;
1637       if (TemplateNameKind TNK
1638           = Actions.isTemplateName(getCurScope(), SS,
1639                                    /*hasTemplateKeyword=*/false, TemplateName,
1640                                    /*ObjectType=*/ ParsedType(),
1641                                    EnteringContext,
1642                                    Template, MemberOfUnknownSpecialization)) {
1643         // Consume the identifier.
1644         ConsumeToken();
1645         if (AnnotateTemplateIdToken(Template, TNK, SS, SourceLocation(),
1646                                     TemplateName)) {
1647           // If an unrecoverable error occurred, we need to return true here,
1648           // because the token stream is in a damaged state.  We may not return
1649           // a valid identifier.
1650           return true;
1651         }
1652       }
1653     }
1654 
1655     // The current token, which is either an identifier or a
1656     // template-id, is not part of the annotation. Fall through to
1657     // push that token back into the stream and complete the C++ scope
1658     // specifier annotation.
1659   }
1660 
1661   if (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id)) {
1662     TemplateIdAnnotation *TemplateId = takeTemplateIdAnnotation(Tok);
1663     if (TemplateId->Kind == TNK_Type_template) {
1664       // A template-id that refers to a type was parsed into a
1665       // template-id annotation in a context where we weren't allowed
1666       // to produce a type annotation token. Update the template-id
1667       // annotation token to a type annotation token now.
1668       AnnotateTemplateIdTokenAsType();
1669       return false;
1670     }
1671   }
1672 
1673   if (SS.isEmpty())
1674     return false;
1675 
1676   // A C++ scope specifier that isn't followed by a typename.
1677   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, IsNewScope);
1678   return false;
1679 }
1680 
1681 /// TryAnnotateScopeToken - Like TryAnnotateTypeOrScopeToken but only
1682 /// annotates C++ scope specifiers and template-ids.  This returns
1683 /// true if there was an error that could not be recovered from.
1684 ///
1685 /// Note that this routine emits an error if you call it with ::new or ::delete
1686 /// as the current tokens, so only call it in contexts where these are invalid.
1687 bool Parser::TryAnnotateCXXScopeToken(bool EnteringContext) {
1688   assert(getLangOpts().CPlusPlus &&
1689          "Call sites of this function should be guarded by checking for C++");
1690   assert((Tok.is(tok::identifier) || Tok.is(tok::coloncolon) ||
1691           (Tok.is(tok::annot_template_id) && NextToken().is(tok::coloncolon)) ||
1692          Tok.is(tok::kw_decltype)) && "Cannot be a type or scope token!");
1693 
1694   CXXScopeSpec SS;
1695   if (ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(SS, ParsedType(), EnteringContext))
1696     return true;
1697   if (SS.isEmpty())
1698     return false;
1699 
1700   AnnotateScopeToken(SS, true);
1701   return false;
1702 }
1703 
1704 bool Parser::isTokenEqualOrEqualTypo() {
1705   tok::TokenKind Kind = Tok.getKind();
1706   switch (Kind) {
1707   default:
1708     return false;
1709   case tok::ampequal:            // &=
1710   case tok::starequal:           // *=
1711   case tok::plusequal:           // +=
1712   case tok::minusequal:          // -=
1713   case tok::exclaimequal:        // !=
1714   case tok::slashequal:          // /=
1715   case tok::percentequal:        // %=
1716   case tok::lessequal:           // <=
1717   case tok::lesslessequal:       // <<=
1718   case tok::greaterequal:        // >=
1719   case tok::greatergreaterequal: // >>=
1720   case tok::caretequal:          // ^=
1721   case tok::pipeequal:           // |=
1722   case tok::equalequal:          // ==
1723     Diag(Tok, diag::err_invalid_token_after_declarator_suggest_equal)
1724         << Kind
1725         << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Tok.getLocation()), "=");
1726   case tok::equal:
1727     return true;
1728   }
1729 }
1730 
1731 SourceLocation Parser::handleUnexpectedCodeCompletionToken() {
1732   assert(Tok.is(tok::code_completion));
1733   PrevTokLocation = Tok.getLocation();
1734 
1735   for (Scope *S = getCurScope(); S; S = S->getParent()) {
1736     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::FnScope) {
1737       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_RecoveryInFunction);
1738       cutOffParsing();
1739       return PrevTokLocation;
1740     }
1741 
1742     if (S->getFlags() & Scope::ClassScope) {
1743       Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Class);
1744       cutOffParsing();
1745       return PrevTokLocation;
1746     }
1747   }
1748 
1749   Actions.CodeCompleteOrdinaryName(getCurScope(), Sema::PCC_Namespace);
1750   cutOffParsing();
1751   return PrevTokLocation;
1752 }
1753 
1754 // Anchor the Parser::FieldCallback vtable to this translation unit.
1755 // We use a spurious method instead of the destructor because
1756 // destroying FieldCallbacks can actually be slightly
1757 // performance-sensitive.
1758 void Parser::FieldCallback::_anchor() {
1759 }
1760 
1761 // Code-completion pass-through functions
1762 
1763 void Parser::CodeCompleteDirective(bool InConditional) {
1764   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorDirective(InConditional);
1765 }
1766 
1767 void Parser::CodeCompleteInConditionalExclusion() {
1768   Actions.CodeCompleteInPreprocessorConditionalExclusion(getCurScope());
1769 }
1770 
1771 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroName(bool IsDefinition) {
1772   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroName(IsDefinition);
1773 }
1774 
1775 void Parser::CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression() {
1776   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorExpression();
1777 }
1778 
1779 void Parser::CodeCompleteMacroArgument(IdentifierInfo *Macro,
1780                                        MacroInfo *MacroInfo,
1781                                        unsigned ArgumentIndex) {
1782   Actions.CodeCompletePreprocessorMacroArgument(getCurScope(), Macro, MacroInfo,
1783                                                 ArgumentIndex);
1784 }
1785 
1786 void Parser::CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage() {
1787   Actions.CodeCompleteNaturalLanguage();
1788 }
1789 
1790 bool Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(IfExistsCondition& Result) {
1791   assert((Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists) || Tok.is(tok::kw___if_not_exists)) &&
1792          "Expected '__if_exists' or '__if_not_exists'");
1793   Result.IsIfExists = Tok.is(tok::kw___if_exists);
1794   Result.KeywordLoc = ConsumeToken();
1795 
1796   BalancedDelimiterTracker T(*this, tok::l_paren);
1797   if (T.consumeOpen()) {
1798     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected_lparen_after)
1799       << (Result.IsIfExists? "__if_exists" : "__if_not_exists");
1800     return true;
1801   }
1802 
1803   // Parse nested-name-specifier.
1804   ParseOptionalCXXScopeSpecifier(Result.SS, ParsedType(),
1805                                  /*EnteringContext=*/false);
1806 
1807   // Check nested-name specifier.
1808   if (Result.SS.isInvalid()) {
1809     T.skipToEnd();
1810     return true;
1811   }
1812 
1813   // Parse the unqualified-id.
1814   SourceLocation TemplateKWLoc; // FIXME: parsed, but unused.
1815   if (ParseUnqualifiedId(Result.SS, false, true, true, ParsedType(),
1816                          TemplateKWLoc, Result.Name)) {
1817     T.skipToEnd();
1818     return true;
1819   }
1820 
1821   if (T.consumeClose())
1822     return true;
1823 
1824   // Check if the symbol exists.
1825   switch (Actions.CheckMicrosoftIfExistsSymbol(getCurScope(), Result.KeywordLoc,
1826                                                Result.IsIfExists, Result.SS,
1827                                                Result.Name)) {
1828   case Sema::IER_Exists:
1829     Result.Behavior = Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1830     break;
1831 
1832   case Sema::IER_DoesNotExist:
1833     Result.Behavior = !Result.IsIfExists ? IEB_Parse : IEB_Skip;
1834     break;
1835 
1836   case Sema::IER_Dependent:
1837     Result.Behavior = IEB_Dependent;
1838     break;
1839 
1840   case Sema::IER_Error:
1841     return true;
1842   }
1843 
1844   return false;
1845 }
1846 
1847 void Parser::ParseMicrosoftIfExistsExternalDeclaration() {
1848   IfExistsCondition Result;
1849   if (ParseMicrosoftIfExistsCondition(Result))
1850     return;
1851 
1852   BalancedDelimiterTracker Braces(*this, tok::l_brace);
1853   if (Braces.consumeOpen()) {
1854     Diag(Tok, diag::err_expected) << tok::l_brace;
1855     return;
1856   }
1857 
1858   switch (Result.Behavior) {
1859   case IEB_Parse:
1860     // Parse declarations below.
1861     break;
1862 
1863   case IEB_Dependent:
1864     llvm_unreachable("Cannot have a dependent external declaration");
1865 
1866   case IEB_Skip:
1867     Braces.skipToEnd();
1868     return;
1869   }
1870 
1871   // Parse the declarations.
1872   // FIXME: Support module import within __if_exists?
1873   while (Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) && !isEofOrEom()) {
1874     ParsedAttributesWithRange attrs(AttrFactory);
1875     MaybeParseCXX11Attributes(attrs);
1876     MaybeParseMicrosoftAttributes(attrs);
1877     DeclGroupPtrTy Result = ParseExternalDeclaration(attrs);
1878     if (Result && !getCurScope()->getParent())
1879       Actions.getASTConsumer().HandleTopLevelDecl(Result.get());
1880   }
1881   Braces.consumeClose();
1882 }
1883 
1884 Parser::DeclGroupPtrTy Parser::ParseModuleImport(SourceLocation AtLoc) {
1885   assert(Tok.isObjCAtKeyword(tok::objc_import) &&
1886          "Improper start to module import");
1887   SourceLocation ImportLoc = ConsumeToken();
1888 
1889   SmallVector<std::pair<IdentifierInfo *, SourceLocation>, 2> Path;
1890 
1891   // Parse the module path.
1892   do {
1893     if (!Tok.is(tok::identifier)) {
1894       if (Tok.is(tok::code_completion)) {
1895         Actions.CodeCompleteModuleImport(ImportLoc, Path);
1896         ConsumeCodeCompletionToken();
1897         SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1898         return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1899       }
1900 
1901       Diag(Tok, diag::err_module_expected_ident);
1902       SkipUntil(tok::semi);
1903       return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1904     }
1905 
1906     // Record this part of the module path.
1907     Path.push_back(std::make_pair(Tok.getIdentifierInfo(), Tok.getLocation()));
1908     ConsumeToken();
1909 
1910     if (Tok.is(tok::period)) {
1911       ConsumeToken();
1912       continue;
1913     }
1914 
1915     break;
1916   } while (true);
1917 
1918   if (PP.hadModuleLoaderFatalFailure()) {
1919     // With a fatal failure in the module loader, we abort parsing.
1920     cutOffParsing();
1921     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1922   }
1923 
1924   DeclResult Import = Actions.ActOnModuleImport(AtLoc, ImportLoc, Path);
1925   ExpectAndConsumeSemi(diag::err_module_expected_semi);
1926   if (Import.isInvalid())
1927     return DeclGroupPtrTy();
1928 
1929   return Actions.ConvertDeclToDeclGroup(Import.get());
1930 }
1931 
1932 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseOverflow() {
1933   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_bracket_depth_exceeded)
1934     << P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth;
1935   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::note_bracket_depth);
1936   P.cutOffParsing();
1937   return true;
1938 }
1939 
1940 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID,
1941                                                 const char *Msg,
1942                                                 tok::TokenKind SkipToTok) {
1943   LOpen = P.Tok.getLocation();
1944   if (P.ExpectAndConsume(Kind, DiagID, Msg)) {
1945     if (SkipToTok != tok::unknown)
1946       P.SkipUntil(SkipToTok, Parser::StopAtSemi);
1947     return true;
1948   }
1949 
1950   if (getDepth() < MaxDepth)
1951     return false;
1952 
1953   return diagnoseOverflow();
1954 }
1955 
1956 bool BalancedDelimiterTracker::diagnoseMissingClose() {
1957   assert(!P.Tok.is(Close) && "Should have consumed closing delimiter");
1958 
1959   P.Diag(P.Tok, diag::err_expected) << Close;
1960   P.Diag(LOpen, diag::note_matching) << Kind;
1961 
1962   // If we're not already at some kind of closing bracket, skip to our closing
1963   // token.
1964   if (P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_paren) && P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_brace) &&
1965       P.Tok.isNot(tok::r_square) &&
1966       P.SkipUntil(Close, FinalToken,
1967                   Parser::StopAtSemi | Parser::StopBeforeMatch) &&
1968       P.Tok.is(Close))
1969     LClose = P.ConsumeAnyToken();
1970   return true;
1971 }
1972 
1973 void BalancedDelimiterTracker::skipToEnd() {
1974   P.SkipUntil(Close, Parser::StopBeforeMatch);
1975   consumeClose();
1976 }
1977